内容正文:
Listening . test one第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The Greens are going on a field trip this weekend. I'm eager to join them, but I have to go over lessons. I'll have a test next monday. Would you like to go to the mall with me? I'd love to, but only if we go there by bike rather than by bus or by taxi. No problem. Where are the eggs . we've run out? You could have bread for breakfast. We also have cheese. Oh, no, you know how much? I like my usual breakfast. How long have you known? Ema. about three years. I met her for the first time in the library when I used to work during the summer. SHE was a high school student then. I think the play and Francisco is one of the best i've scene in a long time. It's about a girl who comes from a poor or family. I like that play too. I'm impressed by the leading actress. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mike, did mr. Williams call me when I was out of the office this morning? Not that I know of, but my Parker called to confirm her appointment with you . for tomorrow morning. Okay, that's fine. I'm leaving soon with mister Harris to attend a meeting for sales directors at four o'clock. If something urgent comes up, please call me on my mobile phone. All right. mike, did mr. Williams call me when I was out of the office this morning? Not that I know of, but my Parker called to confirm her appointment with you for . tomorrow morning. Okay, that's fine. I'm leaving soon with mister Harris to attend a meeting for sales directors at four o'clock. If something urgent comes up, please call me on my mobile phone. All right? 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, I want to go on the internet in this library. What do I have to do? Well, first, you are not allowed to take that cola in with you. Oh, sorry, i'll finish IT. Now. are you a student? We have to look at your student card to let you in. Yes, I am here. IT is great. You can serve the internet here as long as we are open hour. Hours are AM to ten PM throughout the work day, and ten AM until eleven P. M on the weekends. Okay, thank you very much. Excuse me, I want . to go on the internet in this library. What do I have to do? Well, first, you are not allowed to take that cola in with you. Sorry, i'll finish IT. Now, are you a student? We have to look at your student card to let you in. Yes, I am here. IT is great. You can serve the internet here as long as we are open hour. Hours are AAM to ten PM throughout the workday, and ten AM until eleven PM on the weekends. Okay, thank you very much. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Ivan, is that you know, what are you . doing here? I'm just . picking out some office supplies. I'm working as a buyer assistant. How are you doing? I'm finishing up a training course at the technical college. I'm trying to get a job as a technician. You look a little tired. I'm afraid you're driving yourself too hard. Maybe I have to work as a waiter on saturday to support my family. And the hours are crazy. IT starts at ten AM and finishes at ten P. M. I'd like to get a Better job. Don't worry, you will. Hey, i'm not going back to work for a couple of hours. Do you have time for a meal? I haven't seen you in a while. We can talk about our old classmates. That's great. Ivan, is that you know what are . you doing here? I'm just . picking out some office supplies. I'm working as a buyer assistant. How are you doing? I'm finishing up a training course at the technical college. I'm trying to get a job as a technician. You look a little tired. I'm afraid your driving yourself too hard. Maybe I have to work as a waiter on saturday to support my family. And the hours are crazy. IT starts at ten AM and finishes at ten P. M. I'd like to get a Better job. Don't worry, you will. Hey, i'm not going back to work for a couple of hours. Do you have time for a meal? I haven't seen you in a while. We can talk about . our old classmates. That's great. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What do you think I should do for my birthday this year? How about giving a big party, maybe a poll party? I don't really like swimming. I'm thinking of a roller skating party. What about an ice skating party? Yeah, that's even Better. I'll invite kate and semi. Am I allowed to invite anyone? You can invite one friend. fine. I'll invite my classmate David. It's Better if you have a winter themed party. If mom, dad say it's okay to rent out the entire place we can decorated with balloons. I know your favorite cake is cheese cake, but i'm planning to make an ice cream cake for you this year. Those are all great ideas. Maybe I can even get a snow machine. can all the party party wonderland? Maybe, mom, we'll let us rent some winds or animals like deer and penguins. Hm, I don't think that would be possible. What do you think I should do for my birthday this year? How about giving a big party, maybe a pool party? I don't really like swimming. I'm thinking . of a roller skating . party that's even Better. I invite Kitty and semi. Am I allowed to invite anyone? You can invite one friend. fine. I'll invite my classmate David. It's Better if you have a winter themed party. If mom and dad say it's okay to rent out the entire place we can decorated with balloons. I know your favorite cake is cheesecake, but i'm planning to make an ice cream cake for you this year. Those are all great ideas. Maybe I can even get a snow machine. You can call the party party wonderland. Maybe, mom, we'll let us rent some winds or animals like deer . and penguins. Hm, I don't think that would be possible. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Attention, ladies and gentleman, I would like to welcome you on board flights two, five, six from new york to those Angeles this morning. Unfortunately, we are facing a twenty minute because of prepares on the left wing, so the plane wouldn't take off until ten twenty. We apologize for this inconvenience. Our flight today will be about five hours. We are expecting the weather to be Sunny upon our arrival in the afternoon, with some light rain later in the evening. During our flight, we hope you can enjoy a wide variety of drinks for lunch. We will be serving meat with potato salad and some cakes for dessert. Our inflight entertainment today consists of two films, which will begin shortly after takeoff. We would now like to direct your attention to a short safety video. Sorry again for the delay, and thank you for choosing our airline. We hope you enjoy yourselves attention. Ladies and gentlemen, I would like to welcome you on board flights two, five, six from new york to los Angeles this morning. Unfortunately, we are facing a twenty minute delay because of repair on the left wing, so the plane wouldn't take off until ten twenty. We apologize for this inconvenience. Our flight today will be about five hours. We are expecting the weather to be Sunny upon our arrival in the afternoon, with some light rain later in the evening. During our flight, we hope you can enjoy a wide variety of drinks for lunch. We will be serving meat with potato salad and some cakes for dessert. Our inflight entertainment today consists of two films, which will begin shortly after take off. We would now like to direct your attention to a short safety video. Sorry again for the delay, and thank you for choosing our airline. We hope you enjoy yourselves.
集宁二中2025-2026学年下学期高一年级4月月考试卷
英语
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman probably going to do this weekend?
A. Visit Mr. Green. B. Go on a field trip. C. Study for a test.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: The Greens are going on a field trip this weekend.
W: I’m eager to join them, but I have to go over lessons. I’ll have a test next Monday.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the speakers go to the mall (购物中心) ?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Would you like to go to the mall with me?
M: I’d love to, but only if we go there by bike rather than by bus or by taxi.
W: No problem.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man normally have for breakfast?
A. Eggs. B. Cheese. C. Bread.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Where are the eggs.
W: We’ve run out. You could have bread for breakfast. We also have cheese.
M: Oh no, you know how much I like my usual breakfast.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where did the man meet Emma for the first time?
A. In a high school. B. In a library. C. In his office.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How long have you known Emma?
M: About three years. I met her for the first time in the library where I used to work during the summer. She was a high school student then.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A city. B. An actress. C. A play.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I think the play San Francisco is one of the best I’ve seen in a long time. It’s about a girl who comes from a poor family.
W: I like that play too. I’m impressed by the leading actress.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who called the woman this morning?
A. Mr. Williams. B. Ms. Parker. C. Mr. Harris.
7. What does the woman ask Mike to do?
A. Call to inform her of urgent things.
B. Attend a meeting for sales directors.
C. Confirm her appointment.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Mike did Mr Williams call me when I was out of the office this morning?
M: Not that I know of, but Miss Parker called to confirm her appointment with you for tomorrow morning.
W: Okay, that’s fine. I'm leaving soon with Mr Harris to attend a meeting for sales directors at four o'clock. If something urgent comes up, please call me on my mobile phone
M: Alright.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What will the man do first?
A. Read the rules. B. Finish the drink. C. Show his student card.
9. What is probably the woman?
A. A teacher. B. A librarian. C. A student.
【答案】8. B 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, I want to go on the Internet in this library. What do I have to do?
W: Well, first, you’re not allowed to take that Cola in with you.
M: Oh, sorry, I’ll finish it now.
W: Are you a student? We have to look at your student card to let you in?
M: Yes, I am. Here it is.
W: Great. You can surf the Internet here as long as we are open. Our hours are eight a.m. to 10 p.m. throughout the workday, 10 a.m. until 11 p.m. on the weekends.
M: Okay, thank you very much.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Why does Gina come here?
A. To meet a friend. B. To apply for a job. C. To do some shopping.
11. What does Ivan think of his present job?
A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing.
12. How long does Ivan work on Saturday?
A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours.
13. What do the speakers decide to do?
A. Have a meal. B. Work together. C. Attend a course.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Ivan, is that you?
M: Gina, what are you doing here?
W: I’m just picking out some office supplies. I’m working as a buyer’s assistant. How are you doing?
M: I’m finishing up a training course at the technical college. I’m trying to get a job as a technician.
W: You look a little tired. I’m afraid you’re driving yourself too hard.
M: Maybe. I have to work as a waiter on Saturday to support my family. And the hours are crazy. It starts at 10 a.m. and finishes at 10 p.m. I’d like to get a better job.
W: Don’t worry, you will. Hey, I’m not going back to work for a couple of hours. Do you have time for a meal? I haven’t seen you in a while. We can talk about our old classmates.
M: That’s great.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
。
14. What kind of party will the woman have?
A. An ice-skating party. B. A roller-skating party. C. A pool party.
15. Who will the man invite to the party?
A. Katie. B. Sammy. C. David.
16. What advice does the woman think is workable?
A. Decorating the place with balloons.
B. Renting some winter animals.
C. Buying a cheesecake.
17. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: What do you think I should do for my birthday this year?
M: How about giving a big party? Maybe a pool party?
W: I don’t really like swimming. I’m thinking of a roller skating party.
M: What about an ice skating party?
W: Yeah, that’s even better. I’ll invite Katie and Sammy.
M: Am I allowed to invite anyone?
W: You can invite one friend.
M: Fine, I’ll invite my classmate David. It’s better if you have a winter themed party. If mum and dad say it’s okay to rent out the entire place, we can decorate it with balloons. I know your favorite cake is cheesecake. But I’m planning to make an ice-cream cake for you this year.
W: Those are all great ideas. Maybe I can even get a snow machine.
M: You can call the party Patty’s Wonderland. Maybe mum will let us rent some winter animals like deer and penguins.
W: Hmm, I don’t think that would be possible.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. When was the plane supposed to take off?
A. At 5: 00 a.m. B. At 10: 00 a.m. C. At 10: 20 a.m.
19. What will the weather be like in the evening in Los Angeles?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
20. What are the passengers likely to do next?
A. Enjoy a film. B. Watch a video. C. Have some drinks.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 Attention ladies and gentlemen, I would like to welcome you on board flight 256 from New York to Los Angeles this morning. Unfortunately, we are facing a 20 minute delay because of repairs on the left wing. So the plane wouldn’t take off until 10:20. We apologize for this inconvenience. Our flight today will be about five hours. We are expecting the weather to be sunny upon our arrival in the afternoon with some light rain later in the evening. During our flight, we hope you can enjoy our wide variety of drinks. For lunch we will be serving meat with potato salad and some cakes for dessert. Our in flight entertainment today consists of two films which will begin shortly after take off. We would now like to direct your attention to a short safety video. Sorry again for the delay and thank you for choosing our airline. We hope you enjoy yourselves.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Enjoy DIY Time
Busy with your schoolwork on weekdays? Why not give yourself a chance to try something new? We have enough materials for you. Come and do your DIYs with the instructions below!
A Creme Brulee (焦糖布蕾)
· Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液) .
· Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid.
· Put the liquid in cups, cover the cups with tin foil (锡纸) , and put them into the oven, at a temperature of 160℃.
· Take the cups out of the oven and cool them down in the fridge.
· Put some sugar on them, and then heat them until the sugar turns brown.
Time: 4: 00p. m. — 4: 30p. m. on Monday Place: The dining hall Teacher: Miss Zhou
A Chinese Kite.
· Fold the bamboo into the required shape and cut it into smaller strips (条) .
· Use the bamboo strips to build a kite frame (风筝骨架) you like.
· Stick the paper to the bamboo frame.
· Draw pictures on the paper.
· Fix all parts of the kite together.
· Check its structure and the length of the lines.
Time: 4: 30p. m. — 5: 30 p. m. on Friday Place: The art room Teacher: Mr. Li
21. What will students need to make a creme brulee according to the text?
a. Milk. b. Sugar. c. Bamboo. d. Egg yolks. e. Light cream. f. Lines.
A. a, b, c, e B. a, b, d, f C. a, b, d, e D. c, d, e, f
22. When is the Chinese Kite DIY?
A. At 4: 00p. m. — 4: 30 p. m. on Monday. B. At 4: 00 p. m. — 4: 30 p. m. on Friday.
C. At 4: 30p. m. — 5: 30 p. m. on Monday. D. At 4: 30 p. m. — 5: 30 p. m. on Friday.
23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. Students may spend an hour making a Chinese kite.
B. Students can follow five steps to make a creme brulee.
C. Students can do the two kinds of DIYs on the same day.
D. Students may use bamboo strips to make a kite frame they like.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则校园DIY活动通知,介绍了两项手工活动的详细信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据A Creme Brulee (焦糖布蕾)部分的“Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液). Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid.”可知,制作焦糖布蕾需要蛋黄、糖、淡奶油和牛奶。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据A Chinese Kite.部分的“Time: 4:30 p.m. — 5: 30 p.m. on Friday”可知,中国风筝DIY活动在周五下午4:30 - 5:30。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据A Creme Brulee (焦糖布蕾) 部分的“Time: 4: 00p. m. — 4: 30p. m. on Monday”和A Chinese Kite.部分的“Time: 4: 30p. m. — 5: 30 p. m. on Friday”可知,焦糖布蕾活动在周一,风筝活动在周五,并非同一天,选项C“学生们可以在同一天完成这两种 DIY 项目。”是不对的。
B
Fujian, a beautiful province in the southeast of China, is rich in traditional culture. Many of its ancient arts and skills have been listed as national or even world intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) . These treasures show the wisdom of local people and carry the history of Fujian.
One well-known art is Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware (脱胎漆器) . It has a history of more than 200 years. The craft is famous for being light but very strong. Workers need to go through dozens of steps to finish one piece. They use cloth and paint to form the shape, and then add wonderful paintings on it. Today, artists are trying new ideas to make this old craft popular with young people.
Another important heritage is Xunpu women’s floral headdress (花簪头饰) . Women in Xunpu Village, Quanzhou, love wearing fresh flowers in their hair. This custom has been passed down for hundreds of years. Now it has become a popular photo experience for tourists. Many young visitors come here to wear the beautiful floral headdress and learn about the local culture.
Besides, Fujian’s traditional tea-making skills are also world-famous. Wuyi Rock Tea and jasmine tea require special steps and great patience. The old tea masters teach the skills to the young, making sure that the culture will not disappear.
These intangible cultural heritages are not just old traditions. They are living culture that connects the past and the future. Protecting them helps us keep our culture strong.
24. What is Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware famous for?
A. It is heavy and colorful. B. It is light but strong.
C. It is easy to make. D. It is only used in old days.
25. What does the writer think of these heritages?
A. They are useless old things. B. They are too difficult to learn.
C. They connect the past and the future. D. They will disappear soon.
26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A. Bodiless lacquerware B. Floral headdress
C. Tea-making skills D. Paper cutting
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Beautiful Places in Fujian B. Intangible Cultural Heritage in Fujian
C. How to Make Tea D. Tourists in Fujian
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了福建拥有丰富的非物质文化遗产,分别介绍了脱胎漆器、蟳埔花簪和制茶技艺,强调这些活态文化值得保护与传承。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“One well-known art is Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware (脱胎漆器) . It has a history of more than 200 years. The craft is famous for being light but very strong.( 一个著名的艺术形式是福州脱胎漆器。这种工艺已有 200 多年的历史。其特色在于轻巧但坚固。)”可知,福州脱胎漆器以质轻却坚固著称。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“These intangible cultural heritages are not just old traditions. They are living culture that connects the past and the future.( 这些非物质文化遗产不仅是古老的传统。它们是连接过去与未来的鲜活文化。)”可推知,作者认为这些非遗是连接过去与未来的活态文化。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“One well-known art is Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware.( 一个著名的艺术形式是福州脱胎漆器)”、第三段中“Another important heritage is Xunpu women’s floral headdress (花簪头饰) .( 另一个重要的遗产是蟳埔女花簪头饰。)”以及第四段中“Besides, Fujian’s traditional tea-making skills are also world-famous.( 此外,福建的传统制茶技艺也闻名于世。)”可知,文章依次介绍了福州脱胎漆器、蟳埔女花簪头饰、福建传统制茶技艺,未提及剪纸。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“Fujian, a beautiful province in the southeast of China, is rich in traditional culture. Many of its ancient arts and skills have been listed as national or even world intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) . These treasures show the wisdom of local people and carry the history of Fujian.( 福建是中国东南部的一片美丽土地,拥有丰富的传统文化。该省众多古老的艺术形式和技艺已被列为国家级乃至世界级的非物质文化遗产。这些珍贵的遗产展现了当地人民的智慧,并承载着福建的历史。)”可知,全文围绕福建的非物质文化遗产展开,介绍了其代表项目与价值,因此最佳标题为“福建的非物质文化遗产”。
C
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报) ,” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But Dick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.
“Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”
28. Dick flew to New York because _________.
A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (观光) D. his home was there
29. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A. Because she didn’t know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn’t leave her husband by himself in New York
30. Where did Dick stay in New York?
A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend’s house.
31. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?
A. The manager (经理) of his hotel. B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了Dick因工作飞往纽约,入住酒店后忘记地址,最终发电报向妻子求助的故事。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there.(下周我要飞往纽约,因为我在那里有一些工作要做)”可知,Dick飞往纽约是因为他在那里有工作。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的““Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报) ,” his wife said.(“你打算在那里住在哪里?”他的妻子问。“我还不知道。”Dick回答道。“请从那里用电报把你的地址发给我,”他的妻子说)”可知,Dick的妻子想要他发电报,是因为她还不知道Dick在纽约的地址。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. (他于1月31日飞往纽约,在市中心找到了一家不错的酒店)”可知,Dick在纽约住在一家酒店里。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”(于是Dick下了车,走进了一家邮局。在那里,他又给妻子发了一封电报,上面写道:“请把我的地址送到这个邮局来。”)”可知,会把酒店的名字和地址发给Dick的是他的妻子。
D
Facial recognition cameras are everywhere, including in your smartphone. Many people rely on this technology to unlock their phones, open doors or make quick payments, but everyone is wearing mask. What a hassle!
Now, tech companies have updated their software. Facial recognition technology can now identify people even if they are wearing a mask.
Beijing-based tech company Hanwang has announced a software which can correctly recognize 95 percent of people wearing masks, Engineering & Technology (E&T) reported. What’s the secret? It’s all about your eyes.
Marios Savvides, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University, US, studies facial recognition technology. “As we get older,” he said, “our faces change shape, but not the area around our eyes. It stays the same—even if we put on weight.”
Another company has also been working on this kind of software. Tech5 has AI that measures the shape of your face. It also scans your iris (the colored part of your eyes). Tech5 hopes to ignore all of the face below the nose.
Facial recognition software is about more than just unlocking your phone. It’s about public safety. Touchless verification (验证) has become extremely important due to the COVID-19. More than that, facial recognition can be used to fight crime (犯罪). “It can detect crime suspects,” said Huang Lei, Hanwang’s CEO. Hanwang’s technology is used by police in high-security settings. This means places like government buildings, subway stations and airports, Huang admits one big weakness of this new technology: It fails when people wear both masks and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost, but I believe we can overcome the weakness in the future,” said Huang.
32. What does the underlined word “hassle” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Rule. B. Habit. C. Mistake. D. Problem.
33. What makes the software recognize people wearing masks?
A. The eye area. B. The shape of face.
C. The color of the eyes. D. The facial expression.
34. What is Huang Lei’s attitude towards the software?
A. Anxious. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Uncertain.
35. What can we know about the new technology from the last paragraph?
A. It needs further improving. B. It will be less popular in the future.
C. It won’t work if people wear glasses. D. It cannot store key facial information.
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了面部识别技术的发展和潜在的问题。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Many people rely on this technology to unlock their phones, open doors or make quick payments, but everyone is wearing mask.(许多人依靠这项技术来解锁手机、开门或快速支付,但每个人都戴着口罩)”可知由于现在人人都带着口罩,所以人脸识别相对来说很麻烦。由此猜测,hassle意为“问题,麻烦”,与problem同义。故选D项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Beijing-based tech company Hanwang has announced a software which can correctly recognize 95 percent of people wearing masks, Engineering & Technology (E&T) reported. What’s the secret? It’s all about your eyes.(据Engineering & Technology报道,总部位于北京的Hanwang科技公司发布了一款软件,可以正确识别95%的戴口罩的人。秘诀是什么? 这一切都和你的眼睛有关)”可知面部识别软件主要依靠眼睛区域来识别戴口罩的人。故选A项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““It can detect crime suspects,” said Huang Lei, Hanwang’s CEO. Hanwang’s technology is used by police in high-security settings. This means places like government buildings, subway stations and airports, Huang admits one big weakness of this new technology: It fails when people wear both masks and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost, but I believe we can overcome the weakness in the future,”(“它可以探测到犯罪嫌疑人,”Hanwang首席执行官黄磊说。警方在高度安全的环境中使用Hanwang的技术。这意味着像政府大楼、地铁站和机场这样的地方,黄承认这种新技术的一个很大的弱点:当人们同时戴口罩和太阳镜时,它就会失效。“在这种情况下,所有关键的面部信息都会丢失,但我相信未来我们可以克服这一弱点。”)”推知,黄磊对于这项技术的态度是积极的。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Huang admits one big weakness of this new technology: It fails when people wear both masks and sunglasses.(黄承认这项新技术有一个很大的弱点:当人们同时戴口罩和太阳镜时,它就会失效)”推知,这项新技术需要进一步的改进。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
How to Choose a Sustainable Gym
In the dynamic world of fitness, where treadmills (跑步机) hum and weights clink, an emerging concern for sustainability is reshaping how people choose gyms. More and more fitness lovers are asking: Is my gym doing its part for the planet? ____36____ In this guide, we’ll break down key indicators of an eco-conscious gym to help you judge if your fitness space is truly sustainable.
●Choose energy-efficient workout tools.
A sustainable gym’s first step lies in the equipment you use daily. Gone are the days when fitness machines only focused on helping you hit personal bests.____37____For instance, advanced treadmills and exercise bikes come with regenerative braking systems — they capture the energy you generate while running or pedaling and convert it into electricity to power the gym’s lights or air conditioners.
●____38____
The way a gym is built and designed also says a lot about its sustainability. Green gyms prioritize eco-friendly materials: think recycled steel for weight racks, low-VOC paint for walls, and bamboo flooring (a fast-renewable resource). They also rely on natural light as much as possible-large windows reduce the need for artificial lighting — and design spaces to let fresh air circulate, cutting down on air conditioner use.
●Look for thoughtful waste handling.
When you finish a workout, you might grab a plastic water bottle or toss a paper towel — but where do these wastes go? Sustainable gyms don’t just “dispose” of waste.____39____This includes dedicated recycling programs for gym wastes like plastic bottles and old towels. They also use non-toxic, biodegradable cleaning products to wipe down machines, avoiding chemicals that harm the environment.
●Check for renewable energy use.
____40____A busy gym with 20 treadmills, 15 ellipticals, and 24-hour lighting can consume as much electricity as 10 small households each month. But forward-thinking gyms are turning to renewable energy to ease this burden: solar panels on the roof, small wind turbines in the parking lot, or partnerships with local renewable energy providers.
A. They manage it responsibly.
B. Seek out adaptable fitness facilities.
C. Prioritize green building and design choices.
D. A gym’s energy needs can be surprisingly high.
E. Yet figuring out the answer isn’t always straightforward.
F. Your workout might unknowingly leave a carbon footprint.
G. Today’s green fitness equipment also contributes to environmental protection.
【答案】36. E 37. G 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“如何选择可持续健身房”展开,从选择节能健身设备、优先绿色建筑设计、合理处理废弃物和使用可再生能源四个维度给出具体判断标准,帮助健身爱好者识别环保健身房。
【36题详解】
空前句提出“Is my gym doing its part for the planet? (我的健身房是否在为地球做出贡献?)”的疑问,空后句“In this guide, we’ll break down key indicators of an eco-conscious gym to help you judge if your fitness space is truly sustainable. (在本指南中,我们将逐一剖析一家环保型健身房的关键指标,以帮助您判断您的健身场所是否真正实现了可持续发展。)”说明需拆解标准,故E选项“Yet figuring out the answer isn’t always straightforward. (但要找出答案并非总是那么简单。)”符合,衔接疑问与解决方案。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“Choose energy-efficient workout tools. (选择节能型健身器材。)”可知,本段主题是选择节能的健身器材,空后“For instance, advanced treadmills and exercise bikes come with regenerative braking systems — they capture the energy you generate while running or pedaling and convert it into electricity to power the gym’s lights or air conditioners. (例如,先进的跑步机和健身自行车配备了再生制动系统——它们能收集您在跑步或骑行时产生的能量,并将其转化为电能来为健身房的灯光或空调供电。)”举例设备环保功能,故G选项“Today’s green fitness equipment also contributes to environmental protection. (当今的绿色健身器材也对环境保护有所贡献。)”符合,总领后文。故选G。
【38题详解】
后文“The way a gym is built and designed also says a lot about its sustainability. Green gyms prioritize eco-friendly materials: think recycled steel for weight racks, low-VOC paint for walls, and bamboo flooring (a fast-renewable resource). They also rely on natural light as much as possible-large windows reduce the need for artificial lighting — and design spaces to let fresh air circulate, cutting down on air conditioner use. (一家健身房的建造和设计方式也充分体现了其可持续性。绿色健身房优先采用环保材料:比如用回收钢制作重量架、使用低挥发性有机化合物的涂料来涂刷墙壁、以及采用竹地板(一种快速再生的资源)。他们还尽可能多地利用自然光——大面积的窗户可以减少对人工照明的需求——并且设计空间以让新鲜空气流通,从而减少空调的使用量。)”围绕健身房建筑与设计,故C选项“Prioritize green building and design choices. (优先考虑绿色建筑和设计选择。)”符合,概括段落核心。故选C。
【39题详解】
根据空前“Sustainable gyms don’t just ‘dispose’ of waste. (可持续的健身房不会只是“处理”掉废物。)”及空后“This includes dedicated recycling programs for gym wastes like plastic bottles and old towels. They also use non-toxic, biodegradable cleaning products to wipe down machines, avoiding chemicals that harm the environment. (这包括为像塑料瓶和旧毛巾这样的健身房废弃物设立专门的回收计划。他们还使用无毒、可生物降解的清洁产品来擦拭设备,避免使用对环境有害的化学物质。)”可知,空处需要说明负责任的处理方式,故A选项“They manage it responsibly. (他们负责任地处理。)”符合,衔接前后。故选A。
【40题详解】
空后“A busy gym with 20 treadmills, 15 ellipticals, and 24-hour lighting can consume as much electricity as 10 small households each month. (一个拥有 20 台跑步机、15 台椭圆机以及 24 小时照明的繁忙健身房每月的用电量相当于 10 个小型家庭的用电量。)”主要讲述健身房耗电,故D选项“A gym’s energy needs can be surprisingly high. (一家健身房的能源需求可能出乎意料地高。)”符合,引出耗电数据。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother only had one eye. Because of this, I never wanted her to appear at my school. I was ____41____ that my classmates would laugh at me for having such a (n) ____42____ mother.
One day in primary school, I was seriously ill. My mother came to school to take care of me.
“Your mom has only one eye?” some classmates asked in a low voice. I felt extremely ____43____ . I wished my mother could ____44____ right away. “Why don’t you just die if you make me ____45____ like this?” I shouted at her, not caring about the sadness on her face. My mother just gave me some medicine and left without ____46____ a word.
At that moment, I felt relaxed to speak out my thoughts, and I didn’t realize how much I had ____47____ her. That night, I found my mother ____48____ in her room quietly, as if she was afraid of ____49____ me up. Even so, I still hated her for her one eye. I made a ____50____ that I would study hard and leave home as soon as possible.
Years later, my dream came true. I became very successful and lived a ____51____ life in a big city. I hardly thought about going back home to visit my mother ____52____ one day I received a letter.
It read, “My dear son, I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were very young, you had a (n) ____53____ and lost one of your eyes. As your mother, I couldn’t ____54____ to see you grow up with only one eye. ____55____ I gave my eye to you. I have never been angry with you for what you said. I never regretted what I did, because I love you so much.”
After reading the letter, I cried aloud. Only then did I realize how selfless and great my mother was. I finally understood the meaning of a mother’s love. I was too stupid in the past to realize what she had done for me. From that day on, I regretted treating my mother so badly and decided to cherish the love around me.
41. A. glad B. afraid C. proud D. sure
42. A. ugly B. kind C. old D. strict
43. A. excited B. moved C. embarrassed D. surprised
44. A. come B. wait C. stay D. disappear
45. A. looked B. seemed C. sounded D. felt
46. A. speaking B. saying C. telling D. talking
47. A. hurt B. protected C. helped D. forgotten
48. A. singing B. working C. crying D. reading
49. A. giving B. waking C. picking D. bringing
50. A. plan B. suggestion C. decision D. promise
51. A. hard B. comfortable C. poor D. lonely
52. A. until B. since C. unless D. though
53. A. exam B. illness C. fight D. accident
54. A. stop B. stand C. remember D. start
55. A. So B. But C. Or D. For
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述了作者因母亲独眼嫌弃她,对她恶语相向并远离家乡。后来得知母亲是为自己捐献了眼睛,才明白母爱伟大,满心悔恨。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我害怕同学们会因为我有个如此丑陋的母亲而嘲笑我。A. glad高兴的;B. afraid害怕的;C. proud骄傲的;D. sure确定的。根据上文“My mother only had one eye. Because of this, I never wanted her to appear at my school.”可知,作者不想母亲出现在学校,害怕被同学嘲笑。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我害怕同学们会因为我有个如此丑陋的母亲而嘲笑我。A. ugly丑陋的;B. kind善良的;C. old年老的;D. strict严格的。根据上文“My mother only had one eye.”可知,作者因母亲只有一只眼睛而觉得她丑陋难看。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我感到非常尴尬。A. excited兴奋的;B. moved感动的;C. embarrassed尴尬的;D. surprised惊讶的。根据上文““Your mom has only one eye?” some classmates asked in a low voice.”可知,同学议论母亲的眼睛,让作者觉得难堪。
【44题详解】
考查动词。句意:我真希望我的母亲能马上消失。A. come来;B. wait等待;C. stay停留;D. disappear消失。根据上文““Your mom has only one eye?” some classmates asked in a low voice. I felt extremely ____ . ”可知,作者因尴尬不想让母亲在场,希望她马上消失。
【45题详解】
考查动词。句意:“如果你让我有这种感受,那你还不如死了算了啊!”A. looked看起来;B. seemed似乎;C. sounded听起来;D. felt感觉。根据上文“ I felt extremely ____ . ”可知,同学的议论让作者内心感到难堪,此处指作者的感受。
【46题详解】
考查动词。句意:母亲只是给了我药,没说一句话就离开了。A. speaking说话;B. saying说;C. telling告诉;D. talking交谈。根据上文“My mother just gave me some medicine”可知,母亲只是给了药,一句话没说就离开了。
【47题详解】
考查动词。句意:那一刻我说出想法后感到轻松,却没意识到自己伤她多深。A. hurt伤害;B. protected保护;C. helped帮助;D. forgotten忘记。根据上文“Why don’t you just die”可知,作者对母亲恶语相向,深深伤害了母亲。
【48题详解】
考查动词。句意:那天晚上,我看到母亲独自一人在房间里默默地哭泣,仿佛她是害怕吵醒我似的。A. singing唱歌;B. working工作;C. crying哭泣;D. reading阅读。根据上文“Why don’t you just die”可知,母亲被儿子伤害,内心难过因此独自哭泣。
【49题详解】
考查动词。句意:那天晚上,我看到母亲独自一人在房间里默默地哭泣,仿佛她是害怕吵醒我似的。A. giving给;B. waking叫醒;C. picking捡起;D. bringing带来。根据上文“That night”和“as if she was afraid of”可知,母亲默默哭泣是为了不吵醒作者。
【50题详解】
考查名词。句意:我下定决心努力学习,尽快离开家。A. plan计划;B. suggestion建议;C. decision决定;D. promise承诺。根据后文“I would study hard and leave home as soon as possible.”可知,作者决心努力学习,尽快离开家。
【51题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我变得很成功,在大城市过着舒适的生活。A. hard艰难的;B. comfortable舒适的;C. poor贫穷的;D. lonely孤独的。根据上文“Years later, my dream came true.”可知,作者事业成功,生活条件优越。
【52题详解】
考查连词。句意:直到有一天我收到一封信之后,我才开始考虑回去看望母亲的事了。A. until直到;B. since自从;C. unless除非;D. though尽管。根据上文“I hardly thought about going back home to visit my mother”可知,作者直到收到信才回家看望母亲。
【53题详解】
考查名词。句意:你很小的时候遭遇了一场意外,失去了一只眼睛。A. exam考试;B. illness疾病;C. fight打架;D. accident意外。根据后文“and lost one of your eyes”可知,孩子失去眼睛是突发意外导致的。
【54题详解】
考查动词。句意:作为母亲,我无法忍受看着你带着一只眼睛长大。A. stop停止;B. stand忍受;C. remember记得;D. start开始。根据后文“to see you grow up with only one eye”可知,母亲无法忍受孩子只有一只眼睛长大。
【55题详解】
考查连词。句意:所以我把我的眼睛给了你。A. So所以;B. But但是;C. Or否则;D. For因为。前文母亲不忍心看儿子独眼,因此把自己的眼睛给了他,前后为因果关系。
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know the place Jinli? It’s a street ____56____ (lie) in Chengdu, Sichuan. The street has a long history and is rich ____57____traditional Chinese culture.
The street is about 550 meters long. You can see some ancient-style ____58____ (building) along the well-known street. Years ago, Jinli ____59____ (view) as the “National Top Ten City Commercial Pedestrian Street (商业步行街)”. Each year, a large number of travelers come to the street to enjoy____60____ (they), especially during the Spring Festival.
There are many restaurants ____61____special snacks are offered. In this street, you’ll be attracted by local snacks, which will make your mouth water. One well-known local snack is San Da Pao, which is made of rice, brown sugar, and so on. Some other____62____ (equal) attractive local snacks provided in Jinli include boiled dumplings. All of them are delicious and are waiting for you ____63____ (taste).
In addition to the delicious snacks, there are many other ____64____ (impress) attractions in Jinli. If you have time, pay _____65_____visit to this street and have fun.
【答案】56. lying
57. in 58. buildings
59. was viewed
60. themselves
61. where 62. equally
63. to taste
64. impressive
65. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了成都商业步行街——锦里。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这是一条位于四川成都的街道。分析句子可知,“(lie) in Chengdu, Sichuan”作后置定语修饰名词street,lie是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语street之间是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动。故填lying。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意:这条街历史悠久,蕴含着丰富的中国传统文化。be rich in...是固定短语,意为“富于……;富有 ……”。故填in。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意:沿着这条著名的街道,你可以看到一些古建筑。分析句子可知,可数名词building在句中作宾语,结合空格前some可知,应用复数名词。故填buildings。
【59题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:不久前,锦里被评为“全国十佳城市商业步行街”。分析句子可知,view(看待)是句中谓语动词,与主语Jinli之间是被动关系,句中有时间状语Years ago,应使用一般过去时态,又因主语Jinli是专有名词,单数概念,谓语动词也应使用单数形式。综上,谓语应用一般过去时的被动语态,单数形式。故填was viewed。
【60题详解】
考查代词。句意:每年,尤其是在春节期间,都会有大量的游客来到这条街上玩得尽兴。enjoy oneself是固定搭配,意为“过得快乐;玩得尽兴”,用反身代词作宾语,故填themselves。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:有很多餐馆提供特别的小吃。分析句子可知,空格处为限制性定语从句,修饰先行词restaurants,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作地点状语,表示“在这些餐馆”,应使用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意:锦里还有一些同样吸引人的当地小吃,包括水饺。根据句意,提示词修饰形容词attractive,应用副词equally,作状语,意为“同样地”。故填equally。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:它们都很美味,等着你去品尝。wait for sb.to do...是固定搭配,意为“等某人做……”,用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to taste。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意:除了美味的小吃,锦里还有许多其他令人印象深刻的景点。根据句意,提示词修饰名词attractions,应用形容词impressive,作定语,意为“给人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意:如果你有时间,去这条街逛逛,玩得开心点。pay a visit to...是固定短语,意为“访问,参观”。故填a。
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(15分)
66. 假设你是学校环保俱乐部主席李华,为响应“世界野生动物保护日”,请你写一封倡议信,呼吁全校同学参与野生动物保护行动。
内容包括:1. 野生动物面临的严峻现状;
2. 保护野生动物的重要意义;
3. 提出三条具体可行的倡议。
要求:1. 词数80左右;2. 格式正确,语言得体。
An Appeal to Protect Wild Animals
Dear fellow students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
Chairperson of the School Environmental Protection Club
【答案】An Appeal to Protect Wild Animals
Dear fellow students,
As the World Wildlife Day approaches, it’s time for us to pay attention to the grim situation of wild animals — many species are dying out due to habitat destruction and illegal hunting.
Protecting wild animals is vital, for they maintain ecological balance and enrich our planet. To take action, I propose three suggestions. First, refuse to buy products made from wild animals. Second, spread knowledge of wildlife protection among our families and friends. Third, join our club’s volunteer activities to protect their habitats.
Let’s work together to protect wild animals and build a harmonious home for all creatures.
Li Hua
Chairperson of the School Environmental Protection Club
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封倡议信,呼吁全校同学参与野生动物保护行动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
接近:approach→draw near
保护:protect→preserve
活动:activity→event
维持:maintain→sustain
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:First, refuse to buy products made from wild animals.
拓展句:First, refuse to buy products that are made from wild animals.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Protecting wild animals is vital, for they maintain ecological balance and enrich our planet.(运用了动名词短语作主语和for引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2]
Let’s work together to protect wild animals and build a harmonious home for all creatures.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语)
第二节 读后续写(25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily was a hardworking student. She always listened carefully in class and finished her homework on time. Her parents were proud of her. But one day, her father bought her a new mobile phone as a reward for getting good grades. Lily was very excited.
Soon, Lily discovered a popular mobile game. At first, she played it only for half an hour a day. But quickly, she became addicted. She started playing during breaks, after dinner, and even late into the night. She told herself, “Just one more level,” but she could never stop. Her homework became messy and incomplete. In class, she couldn’t stop thinking about the game so that she couldn’t pay much attention to the teachers.
Her parents noticed that she was spending too much time on her phone, but Lily always said she was “studying online” or “taking a break.” They trusted her at first. But soon, her teacher called home to say that Lily’s grades had dropped sharply. she had failed her math test and didn’t even turn in her English essay.
Finally, Lily failed most of the tests. She went from getting A to hardly passing her tests. The teacher called Lily’s parents again and told them the truth. That evening, Lily’s mother walked into her room and saw her playing the game instead of studying. She took the mobile phone away and said, “You will not get this back until you prove you can be responsible.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
Without the mobile phone, Lily felt lost and bored at first.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Two months later, Lily got her mobile phone back, but she used it differently.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Without the mobile phone, Lily felt lost and bored at first. She didn’t know what to do with her spare time and even felt upset, missing the exciting game all the time. However, seeing her parents’ disappointment and her terrible grades, she realized she had been completely wrong. She made up her mind to change. Every day after school, she focused on her homework carefully and asked teachers and classmates for help when she met difficult problems. She stopped staying up late and listened attentively in class again, taking detailed notes. Gradually, she found pleasure in studying and felt more confident than before.
Two months later, Lily got her mobile phone back, but she used it differently. She no longer lost herself in games. Instead, she only used it to look up useful learning materials or relax for a short while after finishing her study. Her grades improved quickly and she returned to being an excellent student. She learned a valuable lesson: self-control is important, and electronic products should be tools to help us grow, not barriers to our future. Her parents were glad to see her progress and proud of her again.
【解析】
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了原本勤奋好学、成绩优异的Lily在得到父亲奖励的手机后,因沉迷手机游戏而荒废学业,成绩大幅下滑,最终母亲没收手机并要求她证明自己能负责的故事,旨在警示人们要合理使用手机,避免沉迷其中。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容可知,第一段可描写Lily由开始的迷茫转而改变自己并逐渐获得自信的过程。
②由第二段首句内容可知,第二段可描写Lily使用手机的方式以及Lily的感悟。
2.续写线索:反思——做出改变——成绩好转——拿回手机——明智使用手机——成绩提升——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看见:see/notice
②意识到:realize/be aware of
情绪类
①令人兴奋的:exciting/thrilling
②难过的:upset/sorrowful
【点睛】[高分句型1]However, seeing her parents’ disappointment and her terrible grades, she realized she had been completely wrong.(运用了现在分词短语作状语,省略了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]She stopped staying up late and listened attentively in class again, taking detailed notes.(运用了动名词短语staying up作宾语,现在分词taking作状语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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集宁二中2025-2026学年下学期高一年级4月月考试卷
英语
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman probably going to do this weekend?
A. Visit Mr. Green. B. Go on a field trip. C. Study for a test.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How will the speakers go to the mall (购物中心) ?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man normally have for breakfast?
A. Eggs. B. Cheese. C. Bread.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where did the man meet Emma for the first time?
A. In a high school. B. In a library. C. In his office.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A city. B. An actress. C. A play.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who called the woman this morning?
A. Mr. Williams. B. Ms. Parker. C. Mr. Harris.
7. What does the woman ask Mike to do?
A. Call to inform her of urgent things.
B. Attend a meeting for sales directors.
C. Confirm her appointment.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What will the man do first?
A. Read the rules. B. Finish the drink. C. Show his student card.
9. What is probably the woman?
A. A teacher. B. A librarian. C. A student.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Why does Gina come here?
A. To meet a friend. B. To apply for a job. C. To do some shopping.
11. What does Ivan think of his present job?
A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing.
12. How long does Ivan work on Saturday?
A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours.
13. What do the speakers decide to do?
A. Have a meal. B. Work together. C. Attend a course.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
。
14. What kind of party will the woman have?
A. An ice-skating party. B. A roller-skating party. C. A pool party.
15. Who will the man invite to the party?
A. Katie. B. Sammy. C. David.
16. What advice does the woman think is workable?
A. Decorating the place with balloons.
B. Renting some winter animals.
C. Buying a cheesecake.
17. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. When was the plane supposed to take off?
A. At 5: 00 a.m. B. At 10: 00 a.m. C. At 10: 20 a.m.
19. What will the weather be like in the evening in Los Angeles?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
20. What are the passengers likely to do next?
A. Enjoy a film. B. Watch a video. C. Have some drinks.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Enjoy DIY Time
Busy with your schoolwork on weekdays? Why not give yourself a chance to try something new? We have enough materials for you. Come and do your DIYs with the instructions below!
A Creme Brulee (焦糖布蕾)
· Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液) .
· Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid.
· Put the liquid in cups, cover the cups with tin foil (锡纸) , and put them into the oven, at a temperature of 160℃.
· Take the cups out of the oven and cool them down in the fridge.
· Put some sugar on them, and then heat them until the sugar turns brown.
Time: 4: 00p. m. — 4: 30p. m. on Monday Place: The dining hall Teacher: Miss Zhou
A Chinese Kite.
· Fold the bamboo into the required shape and cut it into smaller strips (条) .
· Use the bamboo strips to build a kite frame (风筝骨架) you like.
· Stick the paper to the bamboo frame.
· Draw pictures on the paper.
· Fix all parts of the kite together.
· Check its structure and the length of the lines.
Time: 4: 30p. m. — 5: 30 p. m. on Friday Place: The art room Teacher: Mr. Li
21. What will students need to make a creme brulee according to the text?
a. Milk. b. Sugar. c. Bamboo. d. Egg yolks. e. Light cream. f. Lines.
A. a, b, c, e B. a, b, d, f C. a, b, d, e D. c, d, e, f
22. When is the Chinese Kite DIY?
A. At 4: 00p. m. — 4: 30 p. m. on Monday. B. At 4: 00 p. m. — 4: 30 p. m. on Friday.
C. At 4: 30p. m. — 5: 30 p. m. on Monday. D. At 4: 30 p. m. — 5: 30 p. m. on Friday.
23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. Students may spend an hour making a Chinese kite.
B. Students can follow five steps to make a creme brulee.
C. Students can do the two kinds of DIYs on the same day.
D. Students may use bamboo strips to make a kite frame they like.
B
Fujian, a beautiful province in the southeast of China, is rich in traditional culture. Many of its ancient arts and skills have been listed as national or even world intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) . These treasures show the wisdom of local people and carry the history of Fujian.
One well-known art is Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware (脱胎漆器) . It has a history of more than 200 years. The craft is famous for being light but very strong. Workers need to go through dozens of steps to finish one piece. They use cloth and paint to form the shape, and then add wonderful paintings on it. Today, artists are trying new ideas to make this old craft popular with young people.
Another important heritage is Xunpu women’s floral headdress (花簪头饰) . Women in Xunpu Village, Quanzhou, love wearing fresh flowers in their hair. This custom has been passed down for hundreds of years. Now it has become a popular photo experience for tourists. Many young visitors come here to wear the beautiful floral headdress and learn about the local culture.
Besides, Fujian’s traditional tea-making skills are also world-famous. Wuyi Rock Tea and jasmine tea require special steps and great patience. The old tea masters teach the skills to the young, making sure that the culture will not disappear.
These intangible cultural heritages are not just old traditions. They are living culture that connects the past and the future. Protecting them helps us keep our culture strong.
24. What is Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware famous for?
A. It is heavy and colorful. B. It is light but strong.
C. It is easy to make. D. It is only used in old days.
25. What does the writer think of these heritages?
A. They are useless old things. B. They are too difficult to learn.
C. They connect the past and the future. D. They will disappear soon.
26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A. Bodiless lacquerware B. Floral headdress
C. Tea-making skills D. Paper cutting
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Beautiful Places in Fujian B. Intangible Cultural Heritage in Fujian
C. How to Make Tea D. Tourists in Fujian
C
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I’m going to fly to New York next week because I’ve got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报) ,” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, “Where do you want to go?” But Dick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.
“Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”
28. Dick flew to New York because _________.
A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (观光) D. his home was there
29. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A. Because she didn’t know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn’t leave her husband by himself in New York
30. Where did Dick stay in New York?
A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend’s house.
31. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?
A. The manager (经理) of his hotel. B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.
D
Facial recognition cameras are everywhere, including in your smartphone. Many people rely on this technology to unlock their phones, open doors or make quick payments, but everyone is wearing mask. What a hassle!
Now, tech companies have updated their software. Facial recognition technology can now identify people even if they are wearing a mask.
Beijing-based tech company Hanwang has announced a software which can correctly recognize 95 percent of people wearing masks, Engineering & Technology (E&T) reported. What’s the secret? It’s all about your eyes.
Marios Savvides, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University, US, studies facial recognition technology. “As we get older,” he said, “our faces change shape, but not the area around our eyes. It stays the same—even if we put on weight.”
Another company has also been working on this kind of software. Tech5 has AI that measures the shape of your face. It also scans your iris (the colored part of your eyes). Tech5 hopes to ignore all of the face below the nose.
Facial recognition software is about more than just unlocking your phone. It’s about public safety. Touchless verification (验证) has become extremely important due to the COVID-19. More than that, facial recognition can be used to fight crime (犯罪). “It can detect crime suspects,” said Huang Lei, Hanwang’s CEO. Hanwang’s technology is used by police in high-security settings. This means places like government buildings, subway stations and airports, Huang admits one big weakness of this new technology: It fails when people wear both masks and sunglasses. “In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost, but I believe we can overcome the weakness in the future,” said Huang.
32. What does the underlined word “hassle” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Rule. B. Habit. C. Mistake. D. Problem.
33. What makes the software recognize people wearing masks?
A. The eye area. B. The shape of face.
C. The color of the eyes. D. The facial expression.
34. What is Huang Lei’s attitude towards the software?
A. Anxious. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Uncertain.
35. What can we know about the new technology from the last paragraph?
A. It needs further improving. B. It will be less popular in the future.
C. It won’t work if people wear glasses. D. It cannot store key facial information.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
How to Choose a Sustainable Gym
In the dynamic world of fitness, where treadmills (跑步机) hum and weights clink, an emerging concern for sustainability is reshaping how people choose gyms. More and more fitness lovers are asking: Is my gym doing its part for the planet? ____36____ In this guide, we’ll break down key indicators of an eco-conscious gym to help you judge if your fitness space is truly sustainable.
●Choose energy-efficient workout tools.
A sustainable gym’s first step lies in the equipment you use daily. Gone are the days when fitness machines only focused on helping you hit personal bests.____37____For instance, advanced treadmills and exercise bikes come with regenerative braking systems — they capture the energy you generate while running or pedaling and convert it into electricity to power the gym’s lights or air conditioners.
●____38____
The way a gym is built and designed also says a lot about its sustainability. Green gyms prioritize eco-friendly materials: think recycled steel for weight racks, low-VOC paint for walls, and bamboo flooring (a fast-renewable resource). They also rely on natural light as much as possible-large windows reduce the need for artificial lighting — and design spaces to let fresh air circulate, cutting down on air conditioner use.
●Look for thoughtful waste handling.
When you finish a workout, you might grab a plastic water bottle or toss a paper towel — but where do these wastes go? Sustainable gyms don’t just “dispose” of waste.____39____This includes dedicated recycling programs for gym wastes like plastic bottles and old towels. They also use non-toxic, biodegradable cleaning products to wipe down machines, avoiding chemicals that harm the environment.
●Check for renewable energy use.
____40____A busy gym with 20 treadmills, 15 ellipticals, and 24-hour lighting can consume as much electricity as 10 small households each month. But forward-thinking gyms are turning to renewable energy to ease this burden: solar panels on the roof, small wind turbines in the parking lot, or partnerships with local renewable energy providers.
A. They manage it responsibly.
B. Seek out adaptable fitness facilities.
C. Prioritize green building and design choices.
D. A gym’s energy needs can be surprisingly high.
E. Yet figuring out the answer isn’t always straightforward.
F. Your workout might unknowingly leave a carbon footprint.
G. Today’s green fitness equipment also contributes to environmental protection.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother only had one eye. Because of this, I never wanted her to appear at my school. I was ____41____ that my classmates would laugh at me for having such a (n) ____42____ mother.
One day in primary school, I was seriously ill. My mother came to school to take care of me.
“Your mom has only one eye?” some classmates asked in a low voice. I felt extremely ____43____ . I wished my mother could ____44____ right away. “Why don’t you just die if you make me ____45____ like this?” I shouted at her, not caring about the sadness on her face. My mother just gave me some medicine and left without ____46____ a word.
At that moment, I felt relaxed to speak out my thoughts, and I didn’t realize how much I had ____47____ her. That night, I found my mother ____48____ in her room quietly, as if she was afraid of ____49____ me up. Even so, I still hated her for her one eye. I made a ____50____ that I would study hard and leave home as soon as possible.
Years later, my dream came true. I became very successful and lived a ____51____ life in a big city. I hardly thought about going back home to visit my mother ____52____ one day I received a letter.
It read, “My dear son, I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were very young, you had a (n) ____53____ and lost one of your eyes. As your mother, I couldn’t ____54____ to see you grow up with only one eye. ____55____ I gave my eye to you. I have never been angry with you for what you said. I never regretted what I did, because I love you so much.”
After reading the letter, I cried aloud. Only then did I realize how selfless and great my mother was. I finally understood the meaning of a mother’s love. I was too stupid in the past to realize what she had done for me. From that day on, I regretted treating my mother so badly and decided to cherish the love around me.
41. A. glad B. afraid C. proud D. sure
42. A. ugly B. kind C. old D. strict
43. A. excited B. moved C. embarrassed D. surprised
44. A. come B. wait C. stay D. disappear
45. A. looked B. seemed C. sounded D. felt
46. A. speaking B. saying C. telling D. talking
47. A. hurt B. protected C. helped D. forgotten
48. A. singing B. working C. crying D. reading
49. A. giving B. waking C. picking D. bringing
50. A. plan B. suggestion C. decision D. promise
51. A. hard B. comfortable C. poor D. lonely
52. A. until B. since C. unless D. though
53. A. exam B. illness C. fight D. accident
54. A. stop B. stand C. remember D. start
55. A. So B. But C. Or D. For
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know the place Jinli? It’s a street ____56____ (lie) in Chengdu, Sichuan. The street has a long history and is rich ____57____traditional Chinese culture.
The street is about 550 meters long. You can see some ancient-style ____58____ (building) along the well-known street. Years ago, Jinli ____59____ (view) as the “National Top Ten City Commercial Pedestrian Street (商业步行街)”. Each year, a large number of travelers come to the street to enjoy____60____ (they), especially during the Spring Festival.
There are many restaurants ____61____special snacks are offered. In this street, you’ll be attracted by local snacks, which will make your mouth water. One well-known local snack is San Da Pao, which is made of rice, brown sugar, and so on. Some other____62____ (equal) attractive local snacks provided in Jinli include boiled dumplings. All of them are delicious and are waiting for you ____63____ (taste).
In addition to the delicious snacks, there are many other ____64____ (impress) attractions in Jinli. If you have time, pay _____65_____visit to this street and have fun.
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(15分)
66. 假设你是学校环保俱乐部主席李华,为响应“世界野生动物保护日”,请你写一封倡议信,呼吁全校同学参与野生动物保护行动。
内容包括:1. 野生动物面临的严峻现状;
2. 保护野生动物的重要意义;
3. 提出三条具体可行的倡议。
要求:1. 词数80左右;2. 格式正确,语言得体。
An Appeal to Protect Wild Animals
Dear fellow students,
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Li Hua
Chairperson of the School Environmental Protection Club
第二节 读后续写(25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily was a hardworking student. She always listened carefully in class and finished her homework on time. Her parents were proud of her. But one day, her father bought her a new mobile phone as a reward for getting good grades. Lily was very excited.
Soon, Lily discovered a popular mobile game. At first, she played it only for half an hour a day. But quickly, she became addicted. She started playing during breaks, after dinner, and even late into the night. She told herself, “Just one more level,” but she could never stop. Her homework became messy and incomplete. In class, she couldn’t stop thinking about the game so that she couldn’t pay much attention to the teachers.
Her parents noticed that she was spending too much time on her phone, but Lily always said she was “studying online” or “taking a break.” They trusted her at first. But soon, her teacher called home to say that Lily’s grades had dropped sharply. she had failed her math test and didn’t even turn in her English essay.
Finally, Lily failed most of the tests. She went from getting A to hardly passing her tests. The teacher called Lily’s parents again and told them the truth. That evening, Lily’s mother walked into her room and saw her playing the game instead of studying. She took the mobile phone away and said, “You will not get this back until you prove you can be responsible.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
Without the mobile phone, Lily felt lost and bored at first.
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Two months later, Lily got her mobile phone back, but she used it differently.
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