精品解析：安徽六安市裕安区六安市独山中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级4月份月考英语试卷

六安市独山中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级4月份月考 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jason plan to do today? A. Visit a school. B. Go downtown. C. Look after his son. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, are you going downtown? M: No. I’m going to Claires Court School. My son is going to school next year. I need to find him a good school now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and employee. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Ann, could you tell me why you failed to pass the exam? W: Sorry, Mr. Smith. I spent too much time on volunteer work last month. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the spider? A. It is dangerous. B. It is unusual. C. It is big. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Ahhh! There’s a spider over there! Can you kill it, please? It’s big! M: Ha-ha, that spider won’t hurt you. Only a few unusual kinds of spiders can kill you, and that’s not one of them. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman going to Ohio? A. To attend a graduation ceremony. B. To further her study. C. To look after her son. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: My son’s college graduation ceremony will be held next Saturday, so we’re planning to go to Ohio next week. M: That’s great. Where is he planning to live now that he’s finished with school? W: Well, he decided to go to graduate school, so he’ll be in Ohio for a couple of more years. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see his parents? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When are you leaving tomorrow? You look so excited. M: Just imagine! I’ll take the early flight at eight in the morning and see my parents in just two hours. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the woman do in London? A. Visit her parents. B. Go sightseeing. C. Attend a conference. 7. Which kind of ticket will the woman most probably buy? A. A first class ticket. B. A business class ticket. C. An economy class ticket. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. could you tell me when the next plane to London leaves? I am going there to attend a conference, but I would like to meet some guests beforehand. M: Let me see. The next one leaves in twenty minutes, at eleven o’clock. W: How much is a business class ticket, please? M: We have only first class tickets left. W: OK, I’d like one for the next flight. M: I’m sorry, but I don’t sell tickets. You can get one from the machine over there or buy one from the ticket sellers in the hall. W: All right. By the way, what’s the gate number of the flight? M: The plane will depart from Gate Four. W: Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Moving to a new community. B. Welcoming friends in a few days. C. Sending an email to their friends. 9. When did the speakers meet Lily four years ago? A. When the speakers got married. B. When Lily was holding her wedding. C. When Lily was having a birthday party. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Clean his yard. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Harry, you know what? I’ve just received an email from Lily. She and Potter are coming to see us in 3 days. M: Oh. Great! We haven’t met them for ages W: Yeah. The last time we met them was at our wedding four years ago. M: Did Lily mention how many days they’ll stay? W: About a fortnight. M: Great! I can’t wait to show them around our new home. W: Me too. We haven’t had any guests since we moved in. If the weather is fine, we can prepare a barbecue in the yard. M: Good idea. I’ll go to the market tomorrow to buy something we need. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 12. What will the man do on Friday morning? A. Have a party. B. Meet Professor Smith. C. Attend a lecture. 13. How will the man’s brother come here? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Are you doing anything on Friday night? M: Hmm. Friday night? W: Yes, the day after tomorrow. M: Let me think. Well, I have an appointment with Professor Smith in the morning. And I will attend a lecture in the afternoon. W: You’re always that busy. M: My brother just called to say he would fly here thatnight. I told him I would pick him up. W: Oh, that’s too bad! M: What’s the matter? W: Well, it’s my birthday. I’m having dinner with James,and I thought I’d invite more friends and make it a party. M: I’m really sorry, but I won’t be able to make it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did the man find the dog? A. At a supermarket. B. At a coffee shop. C. On a road. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Doctor and patient. 16. How does the woman feel about the man? A. She is grateful. B. She is doubtful. C. She is sympathetic. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Go for dinner. B. Take the dog to a vet’s. C. Pick up her child. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Thank you so much. I haven’t seen him for two years! I thought I’d lost him forever. M: You’re welcome. I’m so glad that I helped the dog find his owner. W: Could you please tell me where you found him? M: As we returned from drinking some coffee and doing some shopping, I spotted a skinny dog on the side of a road. I knew quickly it needed help. Luckily, he had a microchip and I got the details with the help of the chip company. W: You’re so kind and I don’t know how to appreciate you M: It gives me satisfaction to see owners reunite with their pets, I like to enjoy this happy moment. W: I should buy you dinner since you did me such a favor. M: It’s not necessary. I have to go to the school to pick up my son. Now you’d better take him to the vet’s to make a checkup. W: You’re so right. I’ll go there now. Bye! M: Bye. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. At what time are the listeners leaving for the Natural Museum? A. 7:30 a.m. B. 3:30 p.m. C. 8:30 a.m 19. What will the listeners possibly do right before supper? A. Swim at the beach. B. Do some shopping. C. See an exhibition. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. An arrangement for a day. B. An introduction to a place. C. An experience of culture. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: May I have your attention please? Here is our plan for tomorrow. We’ll have breakfast at 7:30 in the hotel. After that, we’ll set out for the Natural Museum at 8:30. There, you can see a great exhibition of dinosaurs. After lunch at a famous French restaurant, we’ll drive to the beach where you can swim or simply walk around. I’m sure you’ll be impressed by the beautiful scenery. At about 3:30, we’ll visit the Central Square, the oldest part of the city. The square was built in 1815 with a history of about 200 years. It’ll be a great place for you to experience the local culture. At the same time, you can do some shopping. We’ll have supper in a Chinese restaurant and return to the hotel afterwards. Wish you all a great time tomorrow. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Educational Websites for Kids Wondering how to turn your kid’s screen time into something more than just games? You’re not alone. It’s a common concern for parents to find a balance between fun and learning. That’s where educational websites for kids come in. Curious World Who is it for: 2-7 years Curious World covers eight key learning areas. It provides a standards-aligned (使一致) learning experience through activities like cooking, immersive (沉浸式的) play, and science experiments. As one of the more hands-on educational websites for young learners, it introduces new concepts through fun, game-like activities. Brighterly Who is it for: 6-14 years Brighterly teaches math to students from 1st to 8th grade. With a team of highly qualified teachers, it provides one-on-one classes tailored to each child’s needs, aiming to improve grades and build confidence. Their entertaining, STEM-focused courses are aligned with Common Core standards, ensuring a well-rounded education. National Geographic Kids Who is it for: 6-12 years National Geographic Kids offers a vibrant world of learning about animals, science, geography, and cultures. Through engaging articles, interactive games, videos, and quizzes, children can explore fascinating topics and discover the natural world. It encourages curiosity and critical thinking, providing a safe and enriching environment for young explorers to learn about our planet and its diverse inhabitants. Code-A-Kid Who is it for: 8 years and older Code-A-Kid is designed for older kids who want to learn how to code games and apps. It offers interesting and highly specific courses that kids can apply to practical projects. The platform provides access to courses in Mod creation, Roblox app development, Minecraft coding, and more. 21. How does Curious World enrich kids’ experiences? A. By teaching game design. B. By introducing practical life skills. C. By sharing educational ideas. D. By combining activities with learning. 22. What might be a feature of Brighterly? A. Hands-on activities. B. Personalised support. C. Interactive content. D. Practical projects. 23. What do the four websites have in common? A. They offer teenagers services. B. They stress hands-on abilities. C. They value fun-based teaching. D. They permit course downloads. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合儿童的优质教育网站，分别说明其适用年龄段、核心教学内容与特色，帮助家长将孩子的屏幕时间转化为兼具趣味性与学习性的体验。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Curious World部分的描述“It provides a standards-aligned (使一致) learning experience through activities like cooking, immersive (沉浸式的) play, and science experiments. (该项目通过烹饪、沉浸式游戏和科学实验等活动，提供与标准接轨的学习体验)”可知，该网站通过将活动与学习相结合来丰富孩子的体验。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Brighterly部分的描述“With a team of highly qualified teachers, it provides one-on-one classes tailored to each child’s needs, aiming to improve grades and build confidence. (凭借一支高素质的教师团队，该项目提供量身定制的一对一课程，贴合每个孩子的需求，旨在提高成绩、树立信心)”可知，该网站的特色是提供个性化支持。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据各网站描述: Curious World中的描述“As one of the more hands-on educational websites for young learners, it introduces new concepts through fun, game-like activities. (作为面向低龄学习者的实操性较强的教育网站之一，它通过趣味十足、游戏化的活动来传授新知识点)”；Brighterly中的描述“Their entertaining, STEM-focused courses are aligned with Common Core standards, ensuring a well-rounded education. (他们的课程兼具趣味性与STEM导向，且与共同核心标准接轨，能为孩子提供全面的教育)”；National Geographic Kids中的描述“Through engaging articles, interactive games, videos, and quizzes, children can explore fascinating topics and discover the natural world. (通过引人入胜的文章、互动游戏、视频和小测验，孩子们能够探索趣味十足的主题，发现大自然的奥秘)”；Code-A-Kid中的描述“It offers interesting and highly specific courses that kids can apply to practical projects. (该平台提供趣味十足且针对性极强的课程，孩子们可将所学应用到实际项目中)”可知，这些描述共同强调了“以趣味为基础的教学”理念，四个网站的共同点是重视趣味教学。故选C。 B It has been four years since Grandma Joy told her grandson that she had never seen the most beautiful views of America. Since then, they have gone on many cross-country trips. Brad Ryan had been feeling tired of studying in a vet school when he visited his 85-year-old grandma in 2015. He hoped that spending some quality family time would help lift his spirits. As he was telling his grandma stories of his travels, however, he was heartbroken to hear that she had never seen the ocean or mountains. Ryan then asked his grandmother if she would like to go hiking with him. Needless to say, she was more than happy to agree. They have since visited 29 different national parks across America---from the Great Sand Dunes in Colorado to the Acadia National Park in Maine. Over the four years, Ryan and his grandma have driven 25,000 miles through 38 states. And it has greatly affected his quality of life. “Seeing it through my grandmother’s eyes, who every morning wakes up and is thankful to be alive has taught me how to live,” Ryan said. “With her, I’ve had to slow down and see life in a different way, which has made it a lot richer.” “I love my grandma so much, and it’s just really giving me a lot of peace when she passed away. I can go back to these places, feel her spirit, and feel connected to her,” he added. Ryan posted all of their trips on Facebook. He hopes more young people will spare time to be with their elders. “I want young people to know that hanging out with your grandparents is cool. And there’s so much we can learn from our elders,” Ryan said. 24. Why did Brad Ryan visit his grandma in 2015? A. To cheer himself up. B. To please his grandma. C. To take his grandma to travel. D. To share his travelling experiences. 25. How did Brad Ryan feel when he heard his grandma had never seen the ocean or mountains? A. Shocked. B. Sad. C. Doubtful. D. Excited 26. What influence did Brad Ryan’s grandma have on him? A. She made him live a better life. B. She helped him find his life goal. C. She told him to have peace of mind. D. She gave him a lot of encouragement. 27. What is Brad Ryan’s purpose of posting their trips online? A. To advise young people to take a trip. B. To share his joy of travelling with his grandma. C. To encourage the young to keep their elders company. D. To show young people what they can learn from their elders. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了Brad Ryan和祖母的旅行以及他对此的感受。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Brad Ryan had been feeling tired of studying in a vet school when he visited his 85-year-old grandma in 2015. He hoped that spending some quality family time would help lift his spirits.”可知，布拉德·瑞安(Brad Ryan) 2015年去看望85岁的奶奶时，已经厌倦了兽医学校的学习。他希望一些高质量的家庭时间将有助于提高他的精神。由此可知，他去看望奶奶是希望提升他的精神。A（使自己振作起来）表达此意。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“he was heartbroken to hear that she had never seen the ocean or mountains”可知，当听到奶奶再也看不见大海和山脉的时候，他心碎了。由此可知，他很“伤心”。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“Over the four years, Ryan and his grandma have driven 25,000 miles through 38 states. And it has greatly affected his quality of life. “Seeing it through my grandmother’s eyes, who every morning wakes up and is thankful to be alive has taught me how to live,” Ryan said. “With her, I’ve had to slow down and see life in a different way, which has made it a lot richer.””可知，Ryan认为，祖母每天早上醒来都为能活着而心存感激，这教会了他如何生活。和祖母在一起，Ryan不得不放慢脚步，用不同的方式看待生活，这让生活丰富了很多。由此推知，祖母使得Ryan过一种更好的生活。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ryan posted all of their trips on Facebook. He hopes more young people will spare time to be with their elders. “I want young people to know that hanging out with your grandparents is cool. And there’s so much we can learn from our elders,” Ryan said. ”可知，瑞安把他们所有的旅行都贴在了Facebook上。他希望更多的年轻人能抽出时间和他们的长辈在一起。“我想让年轻人知道，和祖父母在一起很酷。我们可以从长辈那里学到很多东西。”由此判断出，他把和祖母的旅行发布到网上的目的是鼓励年轻人们抽时间和长辈在一起，陪伴他们。故选C。 C Recently, videos of using AI to select watermelons go viral on social media, claiming the technology can pick sweet fruit. As watermelon season approaches, many people find buying a watermelon like opening a surprise box. Will it be a dud? To put AI to the test, a reporter from xxcb.cn visited a store in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province to conduct an experiment. The reporter took photos and numbered eight watermelons, which allowed for clear identification and comparison later, and then had AI select the sweetest one. One AI software program admitted it couldn’t judge sweetness of the numbered watermelons. “Usually, methods to determine the sweetness of a watermelon include observing the appearance, weight, and sound of the watermelon. Tapping (拍) the watermelon can also be used to determine its sweetness.” the AI software explained. Another gave tips on what to look for in choosing a sweet watermelon. “Based on the shape of the watermelon, rounder watermelons usually indicate a more uniform internal structure, which may be a sign of higher sweetness. In the image, watermelons 1 and 8 look rounder and larger, indicating higher sweetness. However, the final sweetness needs to be confirmed by taste,” the AI software said. Following the AI’s recommendation, the reporter decided to put these two to the test. After cutting open watermelons 1 and 8, both were red and juicy, but watermelon 1 was slightly sweeter. So, is using AI to pick fruit dependable? According to an AI expert, AI can provide helpful suggestions based on visual and base knowledge, but it’s not absolutely right. While AI can be a useful tool for those unsure how to choose a melon, experienced individuals may still rely on traditional methods like tapping and smelling. Eventually, the decision on which watermelon to choose may still come down to personal preference and practical experience. 28. What does the underlined word “dud” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Something small. B. Something pricey. C. Something tasteless. D. Something seasonal. 29. Why did the first AI admit its inability? A. It didn’t get clear melon photos. B. It tended to combine more data. C. It hadn’t answered similar questions. D. It considered the shape unimportant. 30. How did the second AI differ from the first one? A. It confirmed sweetness via sound. B. It showed three selection methods. C. It offered weight-based tips. D. It linked sweetness to sizes. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward AI picking melons? A. Objective. B. Negative. C. Worried. D. Unclear. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了用人工智能挑选西瓜的测试，记者通过实验测试了不同的人工智能软件在挑选西瓜方面的表现，并探讨了人工智能在挑选水果方面的可靠性。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段划线词上文“As watermelon season approaches, many people find buying a watermelon like opening a surprise box.(随着西瓜季临近，不少人觉得买西瓜就像开盲盒)”和下文“To put AI to the test, a reporter from xxcb.cn visited a store in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province to conduct an experiment.(为验证人工智能的挑选效果，星辰在线的一名记者前往中国中部湖南省长沙市的一家门店做了个实验)”可知，买西瓜时人们往往不确定西瓜是否甜，因此“dud”在这里应该指的是“无味的东西”或“不好的东西”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Usually, methods to determine the sweetness of a watermelon include observing the appearance, weight, and sound of the watermelon. Tapping (拍) the watermelon can also be used to determine its sweetness.(通常，确定西瓜甜度的方法包括观察西瓜的外观、重量和声音。拍打西瓜也可以用来确定它的甜度)”可知，第一个AI承认它无法判断编号西瓜的甜度，是因为它更倾向于结合更多的数据来判断。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Based on the shape of the watermelon, rounder watermelons usually indicate a more uniform internal structure, which may be a sign of higher sweetness. In the image, watermelons 1 and 8 look rounder and larger, indicating higher sweetness.(根据西瓜的形状，更圆的西瓜通常表明内部结构更均匀，这可能是甜度更高的标志。在图片中，西瓜1和8看起来更圆更大，表明甜度更高)”可知，第二个AI与第一个AI的不同之处在于它将甜度与大小联系起来，认为更圆更大的西瓜甜度更高。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“According to an AI expert, AI can provide helpful suggestions based on visual and base knowledge, but it’s not absolutely right. While AI can be a useful tool for those unsure how to choose a melon, experienced individuals may still rely on traditional methods like tapping and smelling. Eventually, the decision on which watermelon to choose may still come down to personal preference and practical experience.(据一位人工智能专家称，人工智能可以根据视觉和基础知识提供有用的建议，但这并不绝对正确。虽然人工智能对于那些不确定如何选择西瓜的人来说是一个有用的工具，但有经验的人可能仍然依赖传统的拍打和闻气味等方法。最终，选择哪个西瓜的决定可能仍然取决于个人偏好和实际经验)”可知，作者对AI挑选西瓜的态度是客观的，既指出了AI的优点，也指出了其局限性。故选A。 D The World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution. Nearly three billion people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking, heating as well as lighting. These findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves, space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths. WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke, heart and lung disease, childhood pneumonia and lung cancer. Women and girls are the main victims. These diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuels. These fuels include wood, coal, animal waste, crop waste and charcoal. The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of households in sub-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, China and Latin American countries, such as Guatermala and Peru,are also at risk. Nigel Brace is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool. He says researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels in a more efficient way.There are already multiple technologies available for use in clean fuels.There is really quite an effective and reasonably low-cost alcohol stove made by Dometic (a Sweden-based company) that is now being tested out. LPG (Liquefield Petroleum Gas) cook is obviously widely available and efforts are under way to make those efficient. Another interesting development is electric induction stoves. WHO experts note that some new, safe and low-cost technologies that could help are already available. In India, you can buy an induction stove for about $8.00. And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than $1.00. But this,the agency says, is just a start. It is urging developing countries to use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances/devices. 32. What does the indoor pollution mainly result from? A. Poisonous fuels. B. High technology. C. Space heaters. D. Solar energy. 33. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed? A. By showing differences. B. By describing a process. C. By making a list. D. By analyzing data. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. Indoor pollution results in some deaths. B. Most of the deaths are in developing countries. C. The solid fuels are used in more effective ways. D. There is no indoor pollution in developed countries. 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. LPG cooks are being tested out. B. Alcohol stoves are widely used now. C. Electric induction stoves are expensive. D. Solar lamps are very cheap in Africa. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。世界卫生组织警告称，每年有数百万人死于室内空气污染。近30亿人无法使用清洁燃料和技术来做饭、取暖和照明。文章说明了室内污染导致死亡的主要原因、引发疾病以及应对措施等。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“These findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves, space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths.(这些发现表明，在低效的炉子、空间加热器或照明中使用致命燃料是造成许多死亡的原因)”可知，室内污染的主要原因是有毒燃料。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke, heart and lung disease, childhood pneumonia and lung cancer. Women and girls are the main victims. These diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuels. These fuels include wood, coal, animal waste, crop waste and charcoal.(世卫组织官员说，室内污染会导致中风、心脏病和肺病、儿童肺炎和肺癌等疾病的过早死亡。妇女和女童是主要受害者。这些疾病往往是由燃烧固体燃料引起的。这些燃料包括木材、煤炭、动物粪便、作物粪便和木炭)”可推知，第三段主要是通过列举来展开的。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of households in sub-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, China and Latin American countries, such as Guatermala and Peru,are also at risk.(联合国发现，撒哈拉以南非洲地区超过95%的家庭依靠固体燃料做饭。该组织说，印度、中国以及危地马拉和秘鲁等拉美国家的大量人口也面临风险)”可推知，大多数死亡发生在发展中国家。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than $1.00.(在非洲，你花不到1美元就能买到一盏太阳能灯)”可知，D选项“太阳能灯在非洲很便宜”正确。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Be a Green Child What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment. What can we do? ____36____ Reduce It! ____37____ For instance, a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses to run the heater that warmed up the water. Reuse It! Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. It means that we’re a little too willing to throw away old things and buy new things. ____38____ For instance, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop (篮圈), why not give it to another family who has a little kid? Recycle It! Recycling has never been easier. Many communities will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Recycled goods go to a recycling center, where they can be turned into new cans, bottles, and paper. Enjoy It! It’s true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth remains a huge and beautiful place that’s ready for you to explore. ____39____ Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, and climb up mountains. But before you travel the globe, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a spot where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? ____40____ A. Read a book to have a good rest. B. Here’s a four-step guide to being green. C. Turn off the water when you’re brushing your teeth. D. When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. E. You can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city. F. You can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow. G. Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. G 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍如何成为环保孩子，给出了四个步骤的建议，包括减少使用、重复使用、回收利用和享受自然。 【36题详解】 根据上文“What can we do?(我们能做什么呢？)”以及下文各段落小标题“Reduce It!(减少使用！)”“Reuse It!(重复使用！)”“Recycle It!(回收利用！)”“Enjoy It!(享受它！)”可知，空处应是承上启下，引出下文关于如何成为环保孩子的四个步骤。B选项“以下是一份四步环保指南。”总领下文，引出四个具体方法，符合语境。故选B项。 【37题详解】 根据本段小标题“Reduce It!(减少使用！)”以及下文“For instance, a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses to run the heater that warmed up the water.(例如，缩短淋浴时间意味着你用了更少的水和燃料，因为你的房子需要运行加热水的加热器。)”可知，本段主要讲的是减少使用资源对环保的好处。D选项“当你少使用一些东西时，你就为地球做了一件好事。”点明减少使用的意义，与小标题及后文举例内容一致，符合语境。故选D项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Sometimes people call ours a ‘throwaway society’. It means that we’re a little too willing to throw away old things and buy new things.(有时人们称我们的社会为‘一次性社会’。这意味着我们有点太愿意扔掉旧东西，买新东西。)”以及下文“For instance, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop (篮圈), why not give it to another family who has a little kid?(例如，如果你的小弟弟长大了，对他的塑料篮球圈失去了兴趣，为什么不把它送给另一个有小孩的家庭呢？)”可知，本段讲旧物品可以转给有需要的人。G选项“很多时候，即使你不再需要某样东西，别人可能正好需要。”承接上文，引出后文的具体例子，解释重复利用的做法，符合语境。故选G项。 【39题详解】 根据上文“It’s true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth remains a huge and beautiful place that’s ready for you to explore.(的确，垃圾和污染是个问题，但地球仍然是一个巨大而美丽的地方，等待你去探索。)”以及下文“Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, and climb up mountains.(去徒步旅行，参观当地的自然中心和花园，爬山。)”可知，此处建议探索自然美景。E选项“你可以从当地开始，游览城市里自然美丽的景点。”承接上文探索地球的话题，并引出后文的具体活动，符合语境。故选E项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“But before you travel the globe, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a spot where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden?(但在你环游世界之前，先看看你自己的后院。有没有地方可以种一棵树，或者建一个小果园或菜园？)”可知，此处建议在家附近种树、种菜。F选项“你可以自豪地看着你的树生根，花园里的植物茁壮成长。”承接上文种树、打造菜园的做法，描述后续成果，符合语境。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Annie is a middle school student from South Derbyshire. Recently she was praised for ____41____ £3,800 she had found in an envelope lying in a ____42____ car park. Last Sunday morning, Annie finished shopping. She was walking through the car park of Morrisons in Swadlincote when she saw something. She ____43____ it for a balloon, but it was actually an envelope. As she ____44____ over it with her trolley (手推车), the envelope suddenly burst under the weight. To her surprise, she found a large amount of money. She picked it up and immediately ____45____ it to Derbyshire police. The money was ____46____ returned right after the ____47____ came forward to claim it. Later, policemen from the Mercia Safer Neighbourhood Team visited ____48____ Annie to hand her a note of ____49____ from Derbyshire police. They also brought her flowers and a box of chocolates. She was even given some money. But she directly refused the ______50______. ______51______ to the visit from the police, Annie smiled, “When I saw much money burst out of the envelope, I felt amazed. I thought the one who ______52______ it must feel worried. I only did the right thing.” Officer Bob ______53______ Annie for her actions. He said, “Words cannot describe Annie. She is a truly ______54______ girl who deserves the thanks and praise of the whole community. We all should learn the quality of ______55______ from her.” 41. A. handing in B. getting in C. applying for D. hunting for 42. A. company B. supermarket C. factory D. police 43. A. admitted B. returned C. mistook D. forgot 44. A. looked B. discussed C. took D. ran 45. A. preferred B. reported C. paid D. lent 46. A. safely B. hopelessly C. hardly D. equally 47. A. partner B. giver C. owner D. competitor 48. A. hardworking B. outgoing C. absent-minded D. kind-hearted 49. A. aid B. invitation C. thanks D. efforts 50. A. concerns B. rewards C. events D. goods 51. A. Responding B. Turning C. Keeping D. Seeing 52. A. delivered B. picked C. lost D. found 53. A. checked B. protected C. prevented D. praised 54. A. amazing B. creative C. terrible D. awkward 55. A. courage B. honesty C. responsibility D. patience 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自南德比郡的中学生Annie拾金不昧的事迹以及警方对她的表扬，并呼吁整个社区向她学习。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：最近，她把在超市停车场发现的一个信封里的3800英镑交了出来，受到了赞扬。A. handing in上交；B. getting in插话，收割；C. applying for申请；D. hunting for寻找。根据下文中的“The money was ____6____ returned right after the ____7____ came forward to claim it.”可知，Annie将捡到的钱“上交”而受到表扬。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：最近，她把在超市停车场发现的一个信封里的3800英镑交了出来，受到了赞扬。A. company公司；B. supermarket超市；C. factory工厂；D. police警察。根据下文中的“Last Sunday morning, Annie finished shopping.”可知，是在“超市”停车场发现的信封里的钱。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她误以为是气球，但实际上是一个信封。A. admitted承认；B. returned归还；C. mistook误认为；D. forgot忘记。根据下文中的“it for a balloon, but it was actually an envelope”可知，她以为是一个气球，但实际上是信封。由此可知，此处应为“误以为”符合语境。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她推着手推车碾过信封时，信封突然被重量压破了。A. looked看；B. discussed讨论；C. took带走；D. ran跑。根据下文中的“with her trolley (手推车)”可知，手推车“碾压”过去，run over意为“碾压”符合语境。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她推着手推车碾过信封时，信封突然被重量压破了。A. preferred更喜欢；B. reported报告；C. paid支付；D. lent外借。根据常识和下文中的“Derbyshire police”可知，此处指的是马上“报告”给警察。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在失主前来认领后，钱立即被安全归还。A. safely安全地；B. hopelessly绝望地；C. hardly几乎不；D. equally平等地。根据语境和常识，钱交给警方，失主来领取时，应该是“安全地”归还给失主。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在失主前来认领后，钱立即被安全归还。A. partner同伴；B. giver赠予者；C. owner物主；D. competitor竞争者。根语语境以及下文中的“came forward to claim it.”可知，来领取的应该是失主，也就是“物主”。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来，麦西亚安全社区小组的警察去看望了善良的Annie，递给她一张德比郡警方写的感谢信。A. hardworking勤劳的；B. outgoing外向的；C. absent-minded漫不经心的；D. kind-hearted好心的。根据上文介绍的故事可知，Annie拾金不昧。由此可知，Annie是一个“善良的”孩子。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，麦西亚安全社区小组的警察去看望了善良的Annie，递给她一张德比郡警方写的感谢信。A. aid帮助；B. invitation邀请；C. thanks感谢；D. efforts努力。根据下文中的“She is a truly ____14____ girl who deserves the thanks and praise of the whole community.”可知，此处指的是给Annie的“感谢”信。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但她直接拒绝了奖励。A. concerns担心；B. rewards回报；C. events活动；D. goods商品。根据下文Annie对警方来访的回应“I only did the right thing.”可知，Annie认为自己做了一件正确的事情，所以此处应是拒绝了“报酬”。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：面对警察的来访，Annie笑着说：“当我看到很多钱从信封里冒出来时，我感到很惊讶。我想丢了它的人一定很担心。我只是做了正确的事。”A. Responding回应；B. Turning转向；C. Keeping维持；D. Seeing看见。根据下文Annie所说的话““When I saw much money burst out of the envelope, I felt amazed. I thought the one who ____12____ it must feel worried. I only did the right thing.””可知，此处指的是Annie对警方的来访的“回应”。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：面对警察的来访，Annie笑着说：“当我看到很多钱从信封里冒出来时，我感到很惊讶。我想丢了它的人一定很担心。我只是做了正确的事。”A. delivered递送；B. picked捡起；C. lost丢失；D. found发现。根据上文中的“When I saw much money burst out of the envelope, I felt amazed.”可知，Annie看到信封里的钱感到很惊讶。由此可知，此处指的是“失主”很着急。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Bob警官称赞了Annie的行为。A. checked检查；B. protected保护；C. prevented阻止；D. praised表扬。根据上文中的“Recently she was praised for ____1____ £3,800 she had found in an envelope lying in a ____2____ car park.”可知，此处指的是Annie被“表扬”。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“言语无法形容Annie。她是一个真正了不起的女孩，值得整个社区的感谢和赞扬。我们都应该向她学习诚实的品质。”A. amazing了不起的；B. creative创新的；C. terrible可怕的；D. awkward令人难堪的。根据上文中的“Words cannot describe Annie.”可知，此处都是Bob警官对Annie的溢美之词，所以此处指Annie是“了不起的”女孩。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说：“言语无法形容Annie。她是一个真正了不起的女孩，值得整个社区的感谢和赞扬。我们都应该向她学习诚实的品质。”A. courage勇气；B. honesty诚实；C. responsibility责任；D. patience耐心。根据语境可知，Annie拾金不昧，这是一种“诚实”的美德。故选B项。 第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I began my journey studying in China in March 20l6, when I came to Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) to get my bachelor’s degree in Chinese language. ____56____ a youth from the USA, I feel that ____57____ (study) in China is one of the best ways to understand this amazing country. Having studied at BLCU, I have the chance not only ____58____ (interact) with international students from all over the world but to make friends with local Chinese students. Through various activities, I was able to develop many friendships with Chinese students. It was through these friendships that I had the opportunity to better understand what the university life of ____59____ ordinary Chinese student was like. Because many Chinese friends ____60____ (come) from different areas around the country, I was able to gain a ____61____ (good) understanding of China than before. Besides the activities, my ____62____ (favorite) were the times when my close friends from school would gather in my dorm room to cook and eat. It may sound like nothing special, ____63____ these were some of my cherished (珍爱的) memories at BLCU. I ____64____ (true) hope that more foreigners in China can take advantage of ____65____ (they) time to experience the food, the culture, and especially the people. 【答案】56. As 57. studying 58. to interact 59. an 60. came 61. better 62. favorites 63. but 64. truly 65. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在中国留学的经历与感受。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：作为一个来自美国的年轻人，我觉得在中国学习是了解这个神奇国家的最好方式之一。本空表示“作为”，用介词as，位于句首首字母大写。故填As。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本空为that引导的宾语从句的主语，陈述一般性事实，用study的动名词形式studying。故填studying。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在北京语言大学学习，我不仅有机会与来自世界各地的国际学生交流，而且有机会与当地的中国学生交朋友。have the chance to do sth.表示“有机会做某事”，用interact“交流”的不定式形式，作chance的后置定语。故填to interact。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：通过这些友谊，我有机会更好地了解一个普通中国大学生的大学生活是什么样的。此处表示泛指“一个普通中国大学生”，用不定冠词，ordinary为元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【60题详解】 考查时态。句意：因为许多中国朋友来自全国各地，所以我能够比以前更好地了解中国。根据下文的was可知，本句描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语用come的过去式came。故填came。 【61题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：因为许多中国朋友来自全国各地，所以我能够比以前更好地了解中国。根据than before可知，此处用good的比较级better“更好的”，作定语，修饰understanding。故填better。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：除了活动之外，我最喜欢的是和学校的密友们聚在我的宿舍里做饭吃饭的时光。本空作主语，用名词favorite“最喜欢的事物”，根据were可知，用复数形式favorites。故填favorites。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：这听起来没什么特别的，但这些是我在北京语言大学最珍贵的回忆。本空前后文为转折关系，用连词but连接。故填but。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：我真地希望更多的在中国的外国人能利用他们的时间来体验中国的食物、文化，尤其是人。修饰动词hope，用副词形式truly“真正地”，作状语。故填truly。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意同上。修饰名词time，用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，当今网络已经把世界变成了真正的“全球村”，请你给某报社写一封信，就“网络对教育的影响”谈谈你的看法。内容包括： 1.网络对教育的影响（利与弊）； 2.你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam, The Internet has transformed the world into a global village, altering all aspects of our life, especially education. Here, I am writing to share my thoughts on its positive effect as well as negative one. The most obvious advantage lies in the wide choice of courses. Learners can have access to the courses tailored for personal needs regardless of time and space. As a result, learning occurs in such an efficient way that gaining knowledge is easier than ever. The downside is just as noticeable. Along with individualized courses, the Internet presents half-truths that puzzle the young minds where self-control and judging power are still forming. Therefore, I strongly suggest that the use of the Internet should be under supervision of adults. And parents and teachers should provide guidance to ensure it best serves the mental and physical growth of the teens. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给某报社写一封信，就“网络对教育的影响”谈谈考生的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 转换：transform → turn 积极的：positive→ active 困惑：puzzle→ confuse 建议：suggest→ advise 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Internet has transformed the world into a global village, altering all aspects of our life, especially education. 拓展句：The Internet has transformed the world into a global village, which is altering all aspects of our life, especially education. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Along with individualized courses, the Internet presents half-truths that puzzle the young minds where self-control and judging power are still forming.（运用了关系代词that、关系副词where引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】Therefore, I strongly suggest that the use of the Internet should be under supervision of adults.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 读后续写 There was a girl named Emily. Although her singing was pleasant to hear, lacking of courage, she never sings in front of strangers. One summer, the neighborhood would hold a singing competition. Her best friend, Lucy, came to invite her to participate in the competition, but Emily said, “I’m afraid to take part in it.” Her mother said, “It’s okay; just do it bravely.” Emily followed her mom’s ad vice and decided to have a try. The day came. Emily and Lucy went to the competition site. But she was too timid (胆小的) to walk onto the stage. She had been waiting until others finished singing. She shakily forced herself to stand on the stage. She started to sing, but her voice was so low. What’s worse, she was so nervous that she forgot the lyrics (歌词) after singing a few words. Being laughed at by others, embarrassed and shy, she ran away from the stage. Some boys ran after her and said, “Emily, coward (胆小鬼)! Emily, coward!” Emily didn’t argue with them. What she wanted was to go back home as quickly as she could. Finally, she rushed into the house, hugged her mom and cried sadly. “Well, my poor girl, don’t cry. Tell me what happened to you,” asked her mom. Emily told her mother what she had experienced. Listening to her, her mom cupped her face and said, “It doesn’t matter, girl. As long as you practice singing more in front of strangers, you will become braver little by little. So, my girl, don’t be beaten by a failure. You can go out to practice singing every day. No matter who is listening to you, go on singing and never stop. I believe there will be a harvest for you.” 注意：1. 续写的短文词数应为100 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her mom’s suggestion. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Going on singing, she walked into the park. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her mom’s suggestion. The next day, she began to practice singing outside. Gradually, her courage became greater and greater, and the sound of her singing was also louder and louder. Months later, she could sing as she was walking. A naughty boy who had laughed at her before cried to her, “Emily, coward! Emily, coward!” Emily felt depressed. However, she chose to ignore his behavior. Going on singing, she walked into the park. Many people were singing and dancing there. Hearing her beautiful voice, some stopped to listen to her singing and clapped for her. A grandma smiled to her and said, “Oh, little girl, your voice is really beautiful!” Encouraged by the words, Emily felt pleased and could sing confidently in front of strangers. In the second year singing competition, Emily walked onto the stage bravely, and her loud and beautiful voice of singing moved all the people, including those who had laughed at her. Her mother was delighted to see the timid girl became a brave one. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了艾米丽唱歌很好听，由于胆怯，艾米丽不敢参加。虽然参加了比赛，但以失败告终。在妈妈的鼓励下坚持练习，最终找回自信，重回舞台。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“艾米丽认真听妈妈的话，听从了她的建议。”可知，第一段可描写艾米丽开始练歌，慢慢地她变得自信了，有足够的信心无视他人的嘲笑。 ②由第二段首句内容“继续唱着歌，她走进了公园。”可知，第二段可描写艾米丽得到许多人的表扬，更加自信，报名参加比赛，变成了一个勇敢的女孩。 2.续写线索：听从建议——练习唱歌——变得自信——在许多人面前唱歌被表扬——参加比赛——歌声感动了所有人——变成了勇敢的人 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①嘲笑：laugh at/make fun of ②忽视：ignore/neglect ③鼓掌：walk/step 情绪类 ①自信地：confidently/with confidence ②高兴的：pleased/glad/delighted ③沮丧的：depressed/frustrated 【点睛】[高分句型1] Months later, she could sing as she was walking（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2] Encouraged by the words, Emily felt pleased and could sing confidently in front of strangers.（过去分词Encouraged充当原因状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六安市独山中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级4月份月考 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jason plan to do today? A. Visit a school. B. Go downtown. C. Look after his son. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and employee. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the spider? A. It is dangerous. B. It is unusual. C. It is big. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman going to Ohio? A. To attend a graduation ceremony. B. To further her study. C. To look after her son. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see his parents? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the woman do in London? A. Visit her parents. B. Go sightseeing. C. Attend a conference. 7. Which kind of ticket will the woman most probably buy? A. A first class ticket. B. A business class ticket. C. An economy class ticket. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Moving to a new community. B. Welcoming friends in a few days. C. Sending an email to their friends. 9. When did the speakers meet Lily four years ago? A. When the speakers got married. B. When Lily was holding her wedding. C. When Lily was having a birthday party. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Clean his yard. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 12. What will the man do on Friday morning? A. Have a party. B. Meet Professor Smith. C. Attend a lecture. 13. How will the man’s brother come here? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did the man find the dog? A. At a supermarket. B. At a coffee shop. C. On a road. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Doctor and patient. 16. How does the woman feel about the man? A. She is grateful. B. She is doubtful. C. She is sympathetic. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Go for dinner. B. Take the dog to a vet’s. C. Pick up her child. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. At what time are the listeners leaving for the Natural Museum? A. 7:30 a.m. B. 3:30 p.m. C. 8:30 a.m 19. What will the listeners possibly do right before supper? A. Swim at the beach. B. Do some shopping. C. See an exhibition. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. An arrangement for a day. B. An introduction to a place. C. An experience of culture. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Educational Websites for Kids Wondering how to turn your kid’s screen time into something more than just games? You’re not alone. It’s a common concern for parents to find a balance between fun and learning. That’s where educational websites for kids come in. Curious World Who is it for: 2-7 years Curious World covers eight key learning areas. It provides a standards-aligned (使一致) learning experience through activities like cooking, immersive (沉浸式的) play, and science experiments. As one of the more hands-on educational websites for young learners, it introduces new concepts through fun, game-like activities. Brighterly Who is it for: 6-14 years Brighterly teaches math to students from 1st to 8th grade. With a team of highly qualified teachers, it provides one-on-one classes tailored to each child’s needs, aiming to improve grades and build confidence. Their entertaining, STEM-focused courses are aligned with Common Core standards, ensuring a well-rounded education. National Geographic Kids Who is it for: 6-12 years National Geographic Kids offers a vibrant world of learning about animals, science, geography, and cultures. Through engaging articles, interactive games, videos, and quizzes, children can explore fascinating topics and discover the natural world. It encourages curiosity and critical thinking, providing a safe and enriching environment for young explorers to learn about our planet and its diverse inhabitants. Code-A-Kid Who is it for: 8 years and older Code-A-Kid is designed for older kids who want to learn how to code games and apps. It offers interesting and highly specific courses that kids can apply to practical projects. The platform provides access to courses in Mod creation, Roblox app development, Minecraft coding, and more. 21. How does Curious World enrich kids’ experiences? A. By teaching game design. B. By introducing practical life skills. C. By sharing educational ideas. D. By combining activities with learning. 22. What might be a feature of Brighterly? A. Hands-on activities. B. Personalised support. C. Interactive content. D. Practical projects. 23. What do the four websites have in common? A. They offer teenagers services. B. They stress hands-on abilities. C. They value fun-based teaching. D. They permit course downloads. B It has been four years since Grandma Joy told her grandson that she had never seen the most beautiful views of America. Since then, they have gone on many cross-country trips. Brad Ryan had been feeling tired of studying in a vet school when he visited his 85-year-old grandma in 2015. He hoped that spending some quality family time would help lift his spirits. As he was telling his grandma stories of his travels, however, he was heartbroken to hear that she had never seen the ocean or mountains. Ryan then asked his grandmother if she would like to go hiking with him. Needless to say, she was more than happy to agree. They have since visited 29 different national parks across America---from the Great Sand Dunes in Colorado to the Acadia National Park in Maine. Over the four years, Ryan and his grandma have driven 25,000 miles through 38 states. And it has greatly affected his quality of life. “Seeing it through my grandmother’s eyes, who every morning wakes up and is thankful to be alive has taught me how to live,” Ryan said. “With her, I’ve had to slow down and see life in a different way, which has made it a lot richer.” “I love my grandma so much, and it’s just really giving me a lot of peace when she passed away. I can go back to these places, feel her spirit, and feel connected to her,” he added. Ryan posted all of their trips on Facebook. He hopes more young people will spare time to be with their elders. “I want young people to know that hanging out with your grandparents is cool. And there’s so much we can learn from our elders,” Ryan said. 24. Why did Brad Ryan visit his grandma in 2015? A. To cheer himself up. B. To please his grandma. C. To take his grandma to travel. D. To share his travelling experiences. 25. How did Brad Ryan feel when he heard his grandma had never seen the ocean or mountains? A. Shocked. B. Sad. C. Doubtful. D. Excited 26. What influence did Brad Ryan’s grandma have on him? A. She made him live a better life. B. She helped him find his life goal. C. She told him to have peace of mind. D. She gave him a lot of encouragement. 27. What is Brad Ryan’s purpose of posting their trips online? A. To advise young people to take a trip. B. To share his joy of travelling with his grandma. C. To encourage the young to keep their elders company. D. To show young people what they can learn from their elders. C Recently, videos of using AI to select watermelons go viral on social media, claiming the technology can pick sweet fruit. As watermelon season approaches, many people find buying a watermelon like opening a surprise box. Will it be a dud? To put AI to the test, a reporter from xxcb.cn visited a store in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province to conduct an experiment. The reporter took photos and numbered eight watermelons, which allowed for clear identification and comparison later, and then had AI select the sweetest one. One AI software program admitted it couldn’t judge sweetness of the numbered watermelons. “Usually, methods to determine the sweetness of a watermelon include observing the appearance, weight, and sound of the watermelon. Tapping (拍) the watermelon can also be used to determine its sweetness.” the AI software explained. Another gave tips on what to look for in choosing a sweet watermelon. “Based on the shape of the watermelon, rounder watermelons usually indicate a more uniform internal structure, which may be a sign of higher sweetness. In the image, watermelons 1 and 8 look rounder and larger, indicating higher sweetness. However, the final sweetness needs to be confirmed by taste,” the AI software said. Following the AI’s recommendation, the reporter decided to put these two to the test. After cutting open watermelons 1 and 8, both were red and juicy, but watermelon 1 was slightly sweeter. So, is using AI to pick fruit dependable? According to an AI expert, AI can provide helpful suggestions based on visual and base knowledge, but it’s not absolutely right. While AI can be a useful tool for those unsure how to choose a melon, experienced individuals may still rely on traditional methods like tapping and smelling. Eventually, the decision on which watermelon to choose may still come down to personal preference and practical experience. 28. What does the underlined word “dud” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Something small. B. Something pricey. C. Something tasteless. D. Something seasonal. 29. Why did the first AI admit its inability? A. It didn’t get clear melon photos. B. It tended to combine more data. C. It hadn’t answered similar questions. D. It considered the shape unimportant. 30. How did the second AI differ from the first one? A. It confirmed sweetness via sound. B. It showed three selection methods. C. It offered weight-based tips. D. It linked sweetness to sizes. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward AI picking melons? A. Objective. B. Negative. C. Worried. D. Unclear. D The World Health Organization warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution. Nearly three billion people are unable to use clean fuels and technologies for cooking, heating as well as lighting. These findings show that the use of deadly fuels in inefficient stoves, space heaters or lights is to blame for many of these deaths. WHO officials say indoor pollution leads to early deaths from stroke, heart and lung disease, childhood pneumonia and lung cancer. Women and girls are the main victims. These diseases can often result from the burning of solid fuels. These fuels include wood, coal, animal waste, crop waste and charcoal. The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of households in sub-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, China and Latin American countries, such as Guatermala and Peru,are also at risk. Nigel Brace is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool. He says researchers are developing good cook-stoves and other equipment to burn fuels in a more efficient way.There are already multiple technologies available for use in clean fuels.There is really quite an effective and reasonably low-cost alcohol stove made by Dometic (a Sweden-based company) that is now being tested out. LPG (Liquefield Petroleum Gas) cook is obviously widely available and efforts are under way to make those efficient. Another interesting development is electric induction stoves. WHO experts note that some new, safe and low-cost technologies that could help are already available. In India, you can buy an induction stove for about $8.00. And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than $1.00. But this,the agency says, is just a start. It is urging developing countries to use cleaner fuels and increase access to cleaner and more modern cooking and heating appliances/devices. 32. What does the indoor pollution mainly result from? A. Poisonous fuels. B. High technology. C. Space heaters. D. Solar energy. 33. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed? A. By showing differences. B. By describing a process. C. By making a list. D. By analyzing data. 34. What can we infer from the passage? A. Indoor pollution results in some deaths. B. Most of the deaths are in developing countries. C. The solid fuels are used in more effective ways. D. There is no indoor pollution in developed countries. 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. LPG cooks are being tested out. B. Alcohol stoves are widely used now. C. Electric induction stoves are expensive. D. Solar lamps are very cheap in Africa. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Be a Green Child What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment. What can we do? ____36____ Reduce It! ____37____ For instance, a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses to run the heater that warmed up the water. Reuse It! Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. It means that we’re a little too willing to throw away old things and buy new things. ____38____ For instance, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop (篮圈), why not give it to another family who has a little kid? Recycle It! Recycling has never been easier. Many communities will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Recycled goods go to a recycling center, where they can be turned into new cans, bottles, and paper. Enjoy It! It’s true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth remains a huge and beautiful place that’s ready for you to explore. ____39____ Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, and climb up mountains. But before you travel the globe, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a spot where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? ____40____ A. Read a book to have a good rest. B. Here’s a four-step guide to being green. C. Turn off the water when you’re brushing your teeth. D. When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. E. You can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city. F. You can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow. G. Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Annie is a middle school student from South Derbyshire. Recently she was praised for ____41____ £3,800 she had found in an envelope lying in a ____42____ car park. Last Sunday morning, Annie finished shopping. She was walking through the car park of Morrisons in Swadlincote when she saw something. She ____43____ it for a balloon, but it was actually an envelope. As she ____44____ over it with her trolley (手推车), the envelope suddenly burst under the weight. To her surprise, she found a large amount of money. She picked it up and immediately ____45____ it to Derbyshire police. The money was ____46____ returned right after the ____47____ came forward to claim it. Later, policemen from the Mercia Safer Neighbourhood Team visited ____48____ Annie to hand her a note of ____49____ from Derbyshire police. They also brought her flowers and a box of chocolates. She was even given some money. But she directly refused the ______50______. ______51______ to the visit from the police, Annie smiled, “When I saw much money burst out of the envelope, I felt amazed. I thought the one who ______52______ it must feel worried. I only did the right thing.” Officer Bob ______53______ Annie for her actions. He said, “Words cannot describe Annie. She is a truly ______54______ girl who deserves the thanks and praise of the whole community. We all should learn the quality of ______55______ from her.” 41. A. handing in B. getting in C. applying for D. hunting for 42. A. company B. supermarket C. factory D. police 43. A. admitted B. returned C. mistook D. forgot 44. A. looked B. discussed C. took D. ran 45. A. preferred B. reported C. paid D. lent 46. A. safely B. hopelessly C. hardly D. equally 47. A. partner B. giver C. owner D. competitor 48. A. hardworking B. outgoing C. absent-minded D. kind-hearted 49. A. aid B. invitation C. thanks D. efforts 50. A. concerns B. rewards C. events D. goods 51. A. Responding B. Turning C. Keeping D. Seeing 52. A. delivered B. picked C. lost D. found 53. A. checked B. protected C. prevented D. praised 54. A. amazing B. creative C. terrible D. awkward 55. A. courage B. honesty C. responsibility D. patience 第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I began my journey studying in China in March 20l6, when I came to Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) to get my bachelor’s degree in Chinese language. ____56____ a youth from the USA, I feel that ____57____ (study) in China is one of the best ways to understand this amazing country. Having studied at BLCU, I have the chance not only ____58____ (interact) with international students from all over the world but to make friends with local Chinese students. Through various activities, I was able to develop many friendships with Chinese students. It was through these friendships that I had the opportunity to better understand what the university life of ____59____ ordinary Chinese student was like. Because many Chinese friends ____60____ (come) from different areas around the country, I was able to gain a ____61____ (good) understanding of China than before. Besides the activities, my ____62____ (favorite) were the times when my close friends from school would gather in my dorm room to cook and eat. It may sound like nothing special, ____63____ these were some of my cherished (珍爱的) memories at BLCU. I ____64____ (true) hope that more foreigners in China can take advantage of ____65____ (they) time to experience the food, the culture, and especially the people. 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，当今网络已经把世界变成了真正的“全球村”，请你给某报社写一封信，就“网络对教育的影响”谈谈你的看法。内容包括： 1.网络对教育的影响（利与弊）； 2.你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第二节(满分25分) 67. 读后续写 There was a girl named Emily. Although her singing was pleasant to hear, lacking of courage, she never sings in front of strangers. One summer, the neighborhood would hold a singing competition. Her best friend, Lucy, came to invite her to participate in the competition, but Emily said, “I’m afraid to take part in it.” Her mother said, “It’s okay; just do it bravely.” Emily followed her mom’s ad vice and decided to have a try. The day came. Emily and Lucy went to the competition site. But she was too timid (胆小的) to walk onto the stage. She had been waiting until others finished singing. She shakily forced herself to stand on the stage. She started to sing, but her voice was so low. What’s worse, she was so nervous that she forgot the lyrics (歌词) after singing a few words. Being laughed at by others, embarrassed and shy, she ran away from the stage. Some boys ran after her and said, “Emily, coward (胆小鬼)! Emily, coward!” Emily didn’t argue with them. What she wanted was to go back home as quickly as she could. Finally, she rushed into the house, hugged her mom and cried sadly. “Well, my poor girl, don’t cry. Tell me what happened to you,” asked her mom. Emily told her mother what she had experienced. Listening to her, her mom cupped her face and said, “It doesn’t matter, girl. As long as you practice singing more in front of strangers, you will become braver little by little. So, my girl, don’t be beaten by a failure. You can go out to practice singing every day. No matter who is listening to you, go on singing and never stop. I believe there will be a harvest for you.” 注意：1. 续写的短文词数应为100 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her mom’s suggestion. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Going on singing, she walked into the park. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Jason, are you going downtown? No, i'm going to clares court school. My son is going to school next year. I need to find him a good school now. Jason. are you going downtown? No, i'm going to clares court school. My son is going to school next year. I need to find him a good school now. And could you tell me why you failed to pass . the exam? Sorry, mr. smith. I spent too much time on volunteer work last month. And could you tell me why you failed to pass . the exam? Sorry, mr. smith. I spent too much time on volunteer work last month. Ah, there's a spider over there. Can you kill IT, please? It's big. Ha, that spider won't hurt you. Only a few unusual kinds of spiders can kill you, and that's not one of them. Ah, there's a spider over there. Can you kill IT, please? It's big. Ha, that spider won't hurt you. Only a few unusual kinds of spiders can kill you, and that's not one of them. My son's college graduation ceremony will be held next saturday, so we're planning to go to ohio next week. That's great. Where is he planning to live now that he's finished . with school? Well, he decided to go to graduate school, so will be in ohio for a couple of more years. My son's college graduation ceremony will be held next thurday. So we're planning to go to ohio next week. That's great. Where is he planning to live now that he's finished . with school? Well, he decided to go to graduate school, so will be in ohio for a couple of more years. When are you leaving tomorrow? You look so excited. Just imagine i'll take the early flight at eight in the morning and see my parents in just two hours. When are you leaving . tomorrow? You look so excited. Just imagine i'll take the early flight at eight in the morning and see my parents in just two hours. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, could you tell me when the next plain to london leaves? I am going there to attend a conference, but I would like to meet some guests beforehand. Let me see the next one leaves in twenty minutes at eleven o'clock. How much is a business class ticket, please? We have only first class . tickets left. okay? I'd like one for the next flight. I'm sorry, but I don't sell tickets. You can get one from the machine over there or buy one from the ticket sellers in the hall. All right, by the way, what's the gate number of the flight? The plane will depart from gate four. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, could you tell me when the next plain to london leaves? I am going there to attend a conference, but I would like to meet some guests beforehand. Let me see the next one leaves in twenty minutes at eleven o'clock. How much is a business class ticket, please? We have only first class . tickets left. Okay, i'd like one for the next flight. I'm sorry, but I don't sell tickets. You can get one from the machine over there or buy one from the ticket sellers in the hall. All right, by the way, what's the gate number of the flight? The plane will depart from gate four. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Harry, you know what? I ve just received an email from lilly SHE and potters are coming to see us in . three days. Oh, great. We haven't met them for ages. Yeah, the last time we met them was at our wedding four years ago. Did lily how many days you'll . stay about fourth? great. I can't wait to show them around our new home. Me too. We haven't had any guests since we moved in. If the weather is fine, we can prepare a barbecue in the yard. Good idea. I'll go to the market tomorrow to buy something we need. Harry, you know what? I ve just received an email from lily SHE and potters are coming to see us in . three days. Oh, great. We haven't met them for ages. Yeah, the last time we met them was at our wedding four years ago. Did lilly mention how many days they'll . stay about fortnight? great. I can't wait to show them around . our new home. Me too. We haven't had any guests since we moved in. If the weather is fine, we can prepare a barbecue in the art. Good idea. I'll go to the market tomorrow to buy something we need. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jack, are you doing anything on friday night? Friday night? Yes, the day after tomorrow. let me think, well, I have an appointment with professor Smith in the morning, and I will attend a lecture in the afternoon. You're always that busy. My brother just called to say he would fly here that name. I told him I would pick him up. Oh, that's too bad. What the matter? Well, it's my birthday. I'm having dinner with James, and I thought i'd invite more friends and make IT a party. I'm really sorry, but I won't be able to make IT. Hi, jack, are you doing anything on friday night? Friday night? Yes, the day after tomorrow. let me think, well, I have an appointment with professor Smith in the morning, and I will attend a lecture in the afternoon. You're always that busy. My brother just called to say he would fly here that night. I told him I would pick him up. Oh. that's too bad. What's the matter? Well, it's my birthday. I'm having dinner with James, and I thought i'd invite more friends and make IT a party. I'm really sorry, but I won't be able to make IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thank you so much. I haven't seen him for two years. I thought i'd lost him forever. You're welcome. I'm so glad that I helped the dog find his owner. Could you please tell me where you found . him as we returned from drinking some coffee and doing some shopping, I spotted a skinny dog on the side of the road. I knew quickly IT needed help. Luckily, he had a microchip and I got the details with the help of the chip company. You are so kind, and I don't know how to appreciate you. IT gives me satisfaction to see owners reunite with their pets. I like to enjoy this happy moment. I should buy your dinner. Since you did . me such a favor, it's not necessary. I have to go to the school to pick up my son. now. You'd Better take him to the . vets to make a check up. You're so right or go there now. bye. Thank you so much. I haven't . seen him for two years. I thought I lost him forever. You're welcome. I'm so glad that I helped the dog find his owner. Could you please tell me where you found him? As we returned from drinking some coffee and doing some shopping, I spotted a skinny dog on the side of the road. I knew quickly IT needed help. Luckily, he had a microchip, and I got the details with the help . of the chip company. You are so kind and I don't know how to appreciate you. IT gives me satisfaction to see owners reunite with their pets. I'd like to enjoy this happy moment. I should buy you dinner. Since you did me such a favor. it's not necessary. I have to go to the school to pick up my son now. You'd Better take him to the vets to make a check up. You're so right. I'll go there now. bye. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。May I have your attention, please? Here is our plan for tomorrow. We'll have breakfast at seven thirty in the hotel. After that, we'll set out for the natural museum at eight thirty. There you can see a great exhibition of dinosaurs. After lunch at a famous french restaurant, we'll drag the beach where you can swim or simply walk around. I'm sure you'll be impressed by the beautiful scenery. At about three thirty, we will visit the central square, the oldest part of the city. The square was built to eighteen fifteen with a history of about two hundred years. It'll be a great place for you to experience the local culture. At the same time, you can do some shopping. We'll have supper in a chinese restaurant and return to the hotel afterwards. Wish you all a great time tomorrow. May I have your attention, please? Here is our plan for tomorrow. We'll have breakfast at seven thirty in the hotel. After that, we'll set out for the natural museum at eight thirty. There you can see a great exhibition of dinosaurs. After lunch at a famous french restaurant, we'll draft the beach where you can swim or simply walk around. I'm sure you'll be impressed by the beautiful scenery. At about three thirty, we'll visit the central square, the oldest part of the city. The square was built to eighteen fifteen with a history of about two hundred years. It'll be a great place for you to experience the local culture. At the same time, you can do some shopping. We'll have supper in a chinese restaurant and return to the hotel afterwards. Wish you all a great time tomorrow. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。