Unit 7 课时5 Section B（Vocabulary in Use）（分层作业）英语新教材人教版八年级下册

Unit 7 A Good Read 课时5 Section B Vocabulary in Use 分层作业 一、单词默写。 reader; librarian; consider; enemy; naughty; gentle 二、词组默写。 1. classic novels 2. at the start of 3. 有史以来 4. 齐心协力 5. 实现最终目标 6. 在途中 三、根据要求完成句子。 1. powers attack 2. doubt yourself 3. final goal; to be 4. leaving nothing but 5. weaknesses; defeat 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. painful 2. gentle 3. introduction 4. librarian 5. enemies 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（有两个多余）。 1．tools 2．after 3．to relax 4．quietly 5．kinds 6．fell 7．Until 8．my 9．having 10．enjoyable 六、完形填空。 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 七、阅读理解。 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 八、任务型阅读。 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．Because he thought about his family and friends and realized the importance of cherishing the people around him. 5．It reminds him that growing up doesn’t mean losing innocence, and the most important things in life are often seen with the heart, not the eyes. ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 A Good Read 课时5 Section B Vocabulary in Use 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 in time 及时；来得及 reader /ˈriːdə(r)/n. 读者；简易读物 librarian /laɪˈbreəriən/n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长 consider /kənˈsɪdə(r)/v. 认为；仔细考虑 enemy /ˈenəmi/n. 敌人 naughty /ˈnɔːti/adj. 淘气的 gentle /ˈdʒentl/adj. 温柔的 defeat /dɪˈfiːt/v. 击败；战胜 n. 失败；击败 句型 1. Many people consider Journey to the West to be one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time. 许多人认为《西游记》是有史以来最伟大的中国古典小说之一。 2. The story has been the base of many TV dramas, films, and plays. 这个故事成了许多电视剧、电影和戏剧的创作蓝本。 3. Sun Wukong is the most powerful of them all, and he uses his powers to stop their enemies' attack. 孙悟空是他们中最厉害的，他用自己的法力阻止敌人的攻击。 ) 一、单词默写。 1. _______ /ˈriːdə(r)/n. 读者；简易读物 2. ________ /laɪˈbreəriən/n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长 3. __________/kənˈsɪdə(r)/v. 认为；仔细考虑 4. __________ /ˈenəmi/n. 敌人 5. __________/ˈnɔːti/adj. 淘气的 6. __________ /ˈdʒentl/adj. 温柔的 二、词组默写。 1. 经典小说 ___________________ 2. 在……的开始 ___________________ 3. of all time _______________________ 4. work together _______________________ 5. achieve one's final goal ____________________ 6. on a journey ____________________ 三、根据要求完成句子。 1. 孙悟空用他的力量攻击敌人。 Sun Wukong uses his ________ to ________ his enemies. 2. 当遇到困难时，不要怀疑自己。 Don’t ________ ________ when you meet difficulties. 3. 他们一起实现了最终的目标，并且证明了他们自己是一个好的团队。 They achieved their ________ ________ together and proved themselves ________ ________ a good team. 4. 小偷拿走了所有值钱的东西，只留下几本旧书。 The thief took all the valuable things, ________ ________ ________ some old books. 5. 尽管他们有自己的弱点，但当他们一起工作时，没有人能打败他们！ Although they have their own ________, when they work together, nobody can ________ them! 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I had a ________ (pain) headache after reading for hours. 2. Uncle Mike is always ________ (gently) with others and we all like him very much. 3. You need to make a formal ________ (introduce) when you have an interview. 4. “Put back the newspaper when you finish it,” the ________ (library) said. 5. Believe it or not, fear is one of the ________ (enemy) inside our heart. 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（有两个多余）。 have; enjoy; kind; tool; until; after; relax; I; quiet; fall My parents like reading very much. For my parents, books are important 1 to improve themselves. Books also help them relax. They are very tired 2 a whole day’s work. Reading books is one of the ways 3 , like singing songs and watching TV. At weekends, they often choose two interesting books, take two cups of coffee and sit by the window, reading 4 . What about me? I read with them too. When I was young, my parents often introduced different 5 of books to me. Soon I 6 in love with reading in my free time. 7 now, I have read many books. In 8 opinion, reading is like a journey to a different world. When I read a book about nature, I can enjoy the beauty of nature. Sometimes I read books about music, and I learn much about country music and rock. I enjoy the time when my parents and I read together. It’s quiet, but our minds are 9 a special trip. All in all, reading is both 10 and relaxing. Choose a book and start to read now! 六、完形填空。 Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandong. He learnt a lot through reading. This self-education and growth 1 him to his success. He opened a library in 2010 after several years of working. The library is different from 2 ones. It doesn’t set the time when the books should be 3 . A reader can take one book every two weeks. The reader is 4 to pass it on to someone else when he finishes reading. Xu often shares his book lists online. If readers cannot find those books in their local libraries, he will mail the books to them for free as 5 as possible. Sitting in a small hutong in Dongcheng district, Beijing, the library is just seven square metres in size. It houses thousands of books about different subjects. The library was moved because of money problems. The 6 of the library has changed three times. However, the library is still 7 and well now. “It might be the 8 library in the world,” said Xu. “But in another sense, it’s also the biggest because the books keep moving. I don’t even know where some of them have ended up.” Xu recalled the 9 of one reader who borrowed an English book on Chinese garden history. Later, the reader naturally passed it to a neighbour, who took it to Germany. “Just imagine it: that book started out from a small hutong, and 10 all the way to Europe. The journey cannot be seen, yet it is powerful,” Xu said. It’s the most meaningful thing Xu has done for society. He will pass the library on so that it can help prevent reading from disappearing to some degree. 1．A．questioned B．led C．watched D．excused 2．A．traditional B．useful C．noisy D．tidy 3．A．sold B．written C．returned D．checked 4．A．chosen B．encouraged C．warned D．protected 5．A．high B．soon C．luckily D．badly 6．A．address B．shape C．name D．member 7．A．strict B．alive C．simple D．quiet 8．A．strongest B．smallest C．oldest D．safest 9．A．joke B．class C．story D．birthday 10．A．travelled B．met C．relaxed D．pulled 七、阅读理解。 Reading is a very good habit for everyone. It can help us gain a lot of knowledge and open our eyes to the world. There are many different kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books, history books and so on. For students, reading storybooks can make us feel relaxed and happy. Reading science books can help us learn more about nature and science. Reading history books can tell us about the past and help us understand the world better. How can we develop a good reading habit? First, we should read every day, even for 15 minutes. Second, we can choose books that we are interested in. If you like animals, you can read books about animals. Third, we can join a reading club. We can share our ideas with other readers and learn from each other. Remember, reading is a lifelong journey. Let’s start reading now! 1．What can reading help us do? A．Learn knowledge. B．Open our eyes to the world. C．Both A and B． D．Neither A nor B． 2．Which kind of book can help students feel relaxed? A．Storybooks. B．Science books. C．History books. D．Math books. 3．How many ways to develop a reading habit are mentioned? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 4．What should we do if we like animals? A．Read history books. B．Read science books. C．Read books about animals. D．Read storybooks. 5．What does the underlined word “lifelong” mean? A．短暂的 B．终身的 C．艰难的 D．轻松的 八、任务型阅读。 The Book That Changed My Life Reading is a journey that can take us to different worlds and shape our minds. For me, the book that changed my life is The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. I first read it when I was 11, and I have re-read it many times since then. Before I read this book, I only read storybooks for fun and never thought about the deep meaning behind words. The Little Prince is a short book, but it is full of wisdom about life, friendship and love. It tells the story of a little prince who travels from planet to planet and meets different people—a king, a conceited man, a businessman, and finally a fox on Earth. The fox teaches him the meaning of “taming”: to establish a deep connection with someone or something. While I was reading the part about the fox and the little prince, I cried a little. I thought about my family and friends, and realized how important it is to cherish the people around us. By the time I finished the book for the first time, I had made a promise to myself: I would read more carefully and think more deeply about every book I read. This book didn’t just make me love reading more; it taught me to look at the world with a pure heart. Every time I read it, I find new meanings. It reminds me that growing up doesn’t mean losing our innocence, and that the most important things in life are often seen with the heart, not the eyes. 任务一：根据短文内容选择正确答案 1．When did the writer first read The Little Prince? A．When he was in Grade 5. B．When he was 11 years old. C．Last weekend. D．When he was in high school. 2．What does the fox teach the little prince? A．How to travel around different planets. B．The meaning of “taming” and deep connections. C．How to make money like the businessman. D．How to be a king like the one on the planet. 3．What did the writer promise to himself after reading the book for the first time? A．To only read short books from then on. B．To travel around the world like the little prince. C．To read more carefully and think more deeply. D．To make more friends with different people. 任务二：根据短文内容回答问题： 4．Why did the writer cry when he read the part about the fox and the little prince? _______________________________________________________________________ 5．What does the book remind the writer about growing up? _______________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 A Good Read 课时5 Section B Vocabulary in Use 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 in time 及时；来得及 reader /ˈriːdə(r)/n. 读者；简易读物 librarian /laɪˈbreəriən/n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长 consider /kənˈsɪdə(r)/v. 认为；仔细考虑 enemy /ˈenəmi/n. 敌人 naughty /ˈnɔːti/adj. 淘气的 gentle /ˈdʒentl/adj. 温柔的 defeat /dɪˈfiːt/v. 击败；战胜 n. 失败；击败 句型 1. Many people consider Journey to the West to be one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time. 许多人认为《西游记》是有史以来最伟大的中国古典小说之一。 2. The story has been the base of many TV dramas, films, and plays. 这个故事成了许多电视剧、电影和戏剧的创作蓝本。 3. Sun Wukong is the most powerful of them all, and he uses his powers to stop their enemies' attack. 孙悟空是他们中最厉害的，他用自己的法力阻止敌人的攻击。 ) 一、单词默写。 1. _______ /ˈriːdə(r)/n. 读者；简易读物 2. ________ /laɪˈbreəriən/n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长 3. __________/kənˈsɪdə(r)/v. 认为；仔细考虑 4. __________ /ˈenəmi/n. 敌人 5. __________/ˈnɔːti/adj. 淘气的 6. __________ /ˈdʒentl/adj. 温柔的 【答案】reader; librarian; consider; enemy; naughty; gentle 二、词组默写。 1. 经典小说 ___________________ 2. 在……的开始 ___________________ 3. of all time _______________________ 4. work together _______________________ 5. achieve one's final goal ____________________ 6. on a journey ____________________ 【答案】1. classic novels 2. at the start of 3. 有史以来 4. 齐心协力 5. 实现最终目标 6. 在途中 三、根据要求完成句子。 1. 孙悟空用他的力量攻击敌人。 Sun Wukong uses his ________ to ________ his enemies. 2. 当遇到困难时，不要怀疑自己。 Don’t ________ ________ when you meet difficulties. 3. 他们一起实现了最终的目标，并且证明了他们自己是一个好的团队。 They achieved their ________ ________ together and proved themselves ________ ________ a good team. 4. 小偷拿走了所有值钱的东西，只留下几本旧书。 The thief took all the valuable things, ________ ________ ________ some old books. 5. 尽管他们有自己的弱点，但当他们一起工作时，没有人能打败他们！ Although they have their own ________, when they work together, nobody can ________ them! 【答案】1. powers attack 2. doubt yourself 3. final goal; to be 4. leaving nothing but 5. weaknesses; defeat 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I had a ________ (pain) headache after reading for hours. 2. Uncle Mike is always ________ (gently) with others and we all like him very much. 3. You need to make a formal ________ (introduce) when you have an interview. 4. “Put back the newspaper when you finish it,” the ________ (library) said. 5. Believe it or not, fear is one of the ________ (enemy) inside our heart. 【答案】1. painful 2. gentle 3. introduction 4. librarian 5. enemies 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（有两个多余）。 have; enjoy; kind; tool; until; after; relax; I; quiet; fall My parents like reading very much. For my parents, books are important 1 to improve themselves. Books also help them relax. They are very tired 2 a whole day’s work. Reading books is one of the ways 3 , like singing songs and watching TV. At weekends, they often choose two interesting books, take two cups of coffee and sit by the window, reading 4 . What about me? I read with them too. When I was young, my parents often introduced different 5 of books to me. Soon I 6 in love with reading in my free time. 7 now, I have read many books. In 8 opinion, reading is like a journey to a different world. When I read a book about nature, I can enjoy the beauty of nature. Sometimes I read books about music, and I learn much about country music and rock. I enjoy the time when my parents and I read together. It’s quiet, but our minds are 9 a special trip. All in all, reading is both 10 and relaxing. Choose a book and start to read now! 【答案】1．tools 2．after 3．to relax 4．quietly 5．kinds 6．fell 7．Until 8．my 9．having 10．enjoyable 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和父母都喜欢阅读，并介绍了阅读给他们带来的好处和乐趣。 1．句意对我的父母来说，书籍是提升他们自己的重要工具。结合所给单词和“to improve themselves”可知，此处表示书籍是提升自己的重要工具，名词tool“工具”符合语境，books是复数，所以tool也用复数形式，故填tools。 2．句意：一整天的工作之后他们非常累。结合所给单词和“They are very tired…a whole day’s work.”可知，此处表示一整天工作之后很累，after“在……之后”符合语境，故填after。 3．句意：阅读是放松的方式之一，就像唱歌和看电视一样。结合所给单词和“Books also help them relax.”可知，此处表示阅读是放松的方式之一，此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰ways，relax“放松”符合语境，故填to relax。 4．句意：在周末，他们经常选两本有趣的书，拿两杯咖啡，坐在窗户边，安静地阅读。结合所给单词和“sit by the window, reading”可知，此处表示安静地阅读，quiet“安静的”，此处用副词quietly修饰动词reading，故填quietly。 5．句意：当我小的时候，我的父母经常给我介绍不同种类的书。结合所给单词和“introduced different...of books”可知，此处表示不同种类的书，kind“种类”，different后接可数名词复数，故填kinds。 6．句意：很快我在空闲时间就爱上了阅读。结合所给单词和“in love with reading”可知，此处表示爱上阅读，fall in love with“爱上”，根据“When I was young”可知，句子用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell，故填fell。 7．句意：直到现在，我已经读了很多书。结合所给单词和“I have read many books”可知，此处表示直到现在读了很多书，until now“直到现在”，句首首字母大写，故填Until。 8．句意：在我看来，阅读就像一场去不同世界的旅行。结合所给单词和“In…opinion”可知，此处表示在我看来，in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，此处用I的形容词性物主代词my，故填my。 9．句意：虽然安静，但我们的思绪正在进行一场特殊的旅行。结合所给单词和“a special trip”可知，此处表示进行一场特殊的旅行，have a special trip“进行一场特殊的旅行”，根据are可知，时态为现在进行时，用having。故填having。 10．句意：总之，阅读既令人愉快又放松。结合所给单词和“and relaxing.”可知，此处表示阅读既令人愉快又放松，用enjoy的形容词形式enjoyable。故填enjoyable。 六、完形填空。 Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandong. He learnt a lot through reading. This self-education and growth 1 him to his success. He opened a library in 2010 after several years of working. The library is different from 2 ones. It doesn’t set the time when the books should be 3 . A reader can take one book every two weeks. The reader is 4 to pass it on to someone else when he finishes reading. Xu often shares his book lists online. If readers cannot find those books in their local libraries, he will mail the books to them for free as 5 as possible. Sitting in a small hutong in Dongcheng district, Beijing, the library is just seven square metres in size. It houses thousands of books about different subjects. The library was moved because of money problems. The 6 of the library has changed three times. However, the library is still 7 and well now. “It might be the 8 library in the world,” said Xu. “But in another sense, it’s also the biggest because the books keep moving. I don’t even know where some of them have ended up.” Xu recalled the 9 of one reader who borrowed an English book on Chinese garden history. Later, the reader naturally passed it to a neighbour, who took it to Germany. “Just imagine it: that book started out from a small hutong, and 10 all the way to Europe. The journey cannot be seen, yet it is powerful,” Xu said. It’s the most meaningful thing Xu has done for society. He will pass the library on so that it can help prevent reading from disappearing to some degree. 1．A．questioned B．led C．watched D．excused 2．A．traditional B．useful C．noisy D．tidy 3．A．sold B．written C．returned D．checked 4．A．chosen B．encouraged C．warned D．protected 5．A．high B．soon C．luckily D．badly 6．A．address B．shape C．name D．member 7．A．strict B．alive C．simple D．quiet 8．A．strongest B．smallest C．oldest D．safest 9．A．joke B．class C．story D．birthday 10．A．travelled B．met C．relaxed D．pulled 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了徐大伟通过自学成长，并在工作多年后于2010年开办了一家与众不同的图书馆。 1．句意：这种自我教育和成长引领他走向成功。 questioned询问；led引领；watched观看；excused原谅。根据“to his success”可知，是自我教育和成长引领他走向成功，led … to“引领……走向”。故选B。 2．句意：这个图书馆和传统的图书馆不一样。 traditional传统的；useful有用的；noisy吵闹的；tidy整洁的。根据“It doesn’t set the time … take one book every two weeks.”可知，这个图书馆没有设定还书时间，读者每两周可以借一本书，这种模式和传统图书馆不同。故选A。 3．句意：它没有设定书籍应该归还的时间。 sold卖；written写；returned归还；checked检查。根据“A reader can take one book every two weeks.”可知，读者每两周可以借一本书，说明图书馆没有设定还书时间。故选C。 4．句意：读者读完书后被鼓励把书传给其他人。 chosen选择；encouraged鼓励；warned警告；protected保护。根据“pass it on to someone else”可知，是鼓励读者把书传给其他人。故选B。 5．句意：如果读者在当地图书馆找不到那些书，他会尽快免费把书寄给他们。 high高的；soon很快；luckily幸运地；badly糟糕地。根据“he will mail the books to them for free”可知，是尽快免费把书寄给读者。as soon as possible“尽快”。故选B。 6．句意：图书馆的地址已经改变了三次。 address地址；shape形状；name名字；member成员。根据“The library was moved because of money problems.”可知，图书馆因为资金问题搬了家，所以此处指图书馆的地址改变了三次。故选A。 7．句意：然而，图书馆现在仍然存在，状况良好。 strict严格的；alive存在的；simple简单的；quiet安静的。根据“However”可知，前后句意转折，虽然图书馆搬了三次家，但现在仍然存在。故选B。 8．句意：它可能是世界上最小的图书馆。 strongest最强壮的；smallest最小的；oldest最老的；safest最安全的。根据“it’s also the biggest”“the library is just seven square metres in size”可知，这个图书馆只有七平方米，所以可能是世界上最小的图书馆。故选B。 9．句意：徐大伟回忆起一位借了一本关于中国园林历史的英文书的读者的故事。 joke玩笑；class班级；story故事；birthday生日。根据“Later, the reader naturally passed it to a neighbour, who took it to Germany.”可知，读者借书后传给邻居，邻居又把书带到德国，此处指徐大伟回忆起一个读者的故事。故选C。 10．句意：想象一下：那本书从小胡同出发，一路旅行到欧洲。 travelled旅行；met遇见；relaxed放松；pulled拉。根据“all the way to Europe”可知，书从中国传到了欧洲，说明书进行了一次旅行。故选A。 七、阅读理解。 Reading is a very good habit for everyone. It can help us gain a lot of knowledge and open our eyes to the world. There are many different kinds of books, such as storybooks, science books, history books and so on. For students, reading storybooks can make us feel relaxed and happy. Reading science books can help us learn more about nature and science. Reading history books can tell us about the past and help us understand the world better. How can we develop a good reading habit? First, we should read every day, even for 15 minutes. Second, we can choose books that we are interested in. If you like animals, you can read books about animals. Third, we can join a reading club. We can share our ideas with other readers and learn from each other. Remember, reading is a lifelong journey. Let’s start reading now! 1．What can reading help us do? A．Learn knowledge. B．Open our eyes to the world. C．Both A and B． D．Neither A nor B． 2．Which kind of book can help students feel relaxed? A．Storybooks. B．Science books. C．History books. D．Math books. 3．How many ways to develop a reading habit are mentioned? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 4．What should we do if we like animals? A．Read history books. B．Read science books. C．Read books about animals. D．Read storybooks. 5．What does the underlined word “lifelong” mean? A．短暂的 B．终身的 C．艰难的 D．轻松的 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了阅读的好处、不同种类书籍的作用，以及培养良好阅读习惯的方法，呼吁大家进行阅读。 1．根据原文第一段“It can help us learn a lot of knowledge and open our eyes to the world.”可知，阅读能帮助我们学习很多知识，也能开阔眼界，A和B均正确。故C选项完全符合题意。 2．根据原文第一段“For students, reading storybooks can make us feel relaxed and happy.”可知，故事书能帮助学生感到放松和快乐。 3．根据原文第二段“First...Second...Third...”可知，文中提到了3种培养阅读习惯的方法。 4．根据原文第二段“If you like animals, you can read books about animals.”可知，如果喜欢动物，可以读关于动物的书。 5．根据上下文“Remember, reading is a lifelong journey. Let’s start reading now!”可知，阅读是一场需要持续一生的旅程，“lifelong”意为“终身的”。 八、任务型阅读。 The Book That Changed My Life Reading is a journey that can take us to different worlds and shape our minds. For me, the book that changed my life is The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. I first read it when I was 11, and I have re-read it many times since then. Before I read this book, I only read storybooks for fun and never thought about the deep meaning behind words. The Little Prince is a short book, but it is full of wisdom about life, friendship and love. It tells the story of a little prince who travels from planet to planet and meets different people—a king, a conceited man, a businessman, and finally a fox on Earth. The fox teaches him the meaning of “taming”: to establish a deep connection with someone or something. While I was reading the part about the fox and the little prince, I cried a little. I thought about my family and friends, and realized how important it is to cherish the people around us. By the time I finished the book for the first time, I had made a promise to myself: I would read more carefully and think more deeply about every book I read. This book didn’t just make me love reading more; it taught me to look at the world with a pure heart. Every time I read it, I find new meanings. It reminds me that growing up doesn’t mean losing our innocence, and that the most important things in life are often seen with the heart, not the eyes. 任务一：根据短文内容选择正确答案 1．When did the writer first read The Little Prince? A．When he was in Grade 5. B．When he was 11 years old. C．Last weekend. D．When he was in high school. 2．What does the fox teach the little prince? A．How to travel around different planets. B．The meaning of “taming” and deep connections. C．How to make money like the businessman. D．How to be a king like the one on the planet. 3．What did the writer promise to himself after reading the book for the first time? A．To only read short books from then on. B．To travel around the world like the little prince. C．To read more carefully and think more deeply. D．To make more friends with different people. 任务二：根据短文内容回答问题： 4．Why did the writer cry when he read the part about the fox and the little prince? _______________________________________________________________________ 5．What does the book remind the writer about growing up? _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．Because he thought about his family and friends and realized the importance of cherishing the people around him. 5．It reminds him that growing up doesn’t mean losing innocence, and the most important things in life are often seen with the heart, not the eyes. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者阅读《小王子》的经历以及这本书对他的人生产生的深远影响。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I first read it when I was 11”可知，作者第一次读《小王子》是在11岁时。故选B。 2．细节理解题。 根据文章第2段“The fox teaches him the meaning of ‘taming’: to establish a deep connection with someone or something”可知，狐狸教会了小王子“驯服”的意义，即与他人或事物建立深刻的联系。故选B。 3．细节理解题。 根据文章第3段“I had made a promise to myself: I would read more carefully and think more deeply about every book I read”可知，作者承诺自己以后会更仔细地阅读并深入思考每一本书。故选C。 4．根据文章第3段“I thought about my family and friends, and realized how important it is to cherish the people around us”可知，作者想到了家人和朋友，意识到珍惜身边人的重要性。故填Because he thought about his family and friends, and realized the importance of cherishing the people around him. 5．根据文章第4段“It reminds me that growing up doesn’t mean losing our innocence, and that the most important things in life are often seen with the heart, not the eyes”可知，它提醒作者，成长不意味着失去纯真，生命中最重要的东西是用心而非眼睛看到的。故填It reminds him that growing up doesn’t mean losing innocence, and the most important things in life are often seen with the heart, not the eyes. 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