单元检测卷(1)Unit 1 Art-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

单元检测卷 (时间100分年 第一部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 11i 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 然 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出最佳选项。 Art Museum,CUHK A unit of the Institute of Chinese Studies in the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK),the Art 复 Museum researches and displays a wide range of works of art.Exhibitions on Chinese art are held all year round. Address:Art Museum,the Chinese University of Hong Kong,Sha Tin,New Territories Tel:+85239437416 How to get there:MTR(香港地铁)University Station and take CUHK shuttle bus to Central Campus. Hong Kong Arts Centre 牌 Hong Kong Arts Centre has been focusing on contemporary arts and culture in Hong Kong and abroad since it was founded in 1977.It includes theatres, galleries,studios,a restaurant,a cafe as well as offices owned by local and international arts and culture organizations. Address:2 Harbor Road,Wan Chai,Hong Kong Island Tel:+85225820200 How to get there:MTR Wan Chai Station Exit C,go straight to Harbor Road.Turn left to the Arts Centre. 吹 Hong Kong Film Archive Come here to be absorbed in the magic of Hong Kong's splendid cinema history.Film lovers should be careful-you might never get out of the Resource Centre,which houses an enormous number of books, magazines,newspapers and audio-visual materials. Address:50 Lei King Road,Sai Wan Ho,Hong Kong Island Tel:+85227392139 How to get there:MTR Sai Wan Ho Station Exit A, walk through Tai Hong Street to Lei King Road for five minutes. University Museum Art Gallery,HKU The University Museum &Art Gallery,in the University of Hong Kong(HKU),focuses on artistic and cultural experiences that are available to people from all walks of life.The museum houses over one thousand items of Chinese antiques,including bronzes and paintings. Address:90 Bonham Road,Pok Fu Lam,Hong Kong Island Tel:+85222415500 How to get there:MTR HKU Station Exit A. 1.Which of the following galleries does NOT locate in Hong Kong Island? A.University Museum &Art Gallery,HKU. B.Hong Kong Arts Centre. 1 ART ,满分120分) C.Hong Kong Film Archive. D.Art Museum,CUHK. 2.If you are looking for a book on Hong Kong film,which phone number will you call? A.+85222415500.B.+85227392139. C.+85225820200.D.+85239437416. 3.What do we know about University Museum &Art Gallery,HKU? A.Visitors can find it on 90 Lei King Road. B.It's a good place to visit for traditional Chinese painting lovers. C.Visitors can get there at University Station by subway. D.It mainly focuses on contemporary arts and culture. B Valcamonica has one of the largest collections of rock drawings in the world.There have been about 200,000 figures and symbols carved into the rocks over a time period of approximately 8,000 years.Valcamonica's pictures show various scenes and are connected through common themes like magic,war,navigation and agriculture. The rock drawings discovered in Valcamonica were the first prehistoric symbols of their kind recognized anywhere in the world.UNESCO first recognized the drawings in 1979 when about 140,000 were discovered, however,since then many more have been uncovered. These drawings are spread all across the valley.The carvings began to taper off during the Iron Age and fewer appeared after that.The last period has been attributed to (归功于…)the Camunni people.Still there are drawings that have been identified as being from the 19th century.Many of these were created using the technique of engraving(雕刻). Some of the figures discovered in Valcamonica have been superimposed()without any order,but in most cases they appear in logical orders and also explain the relationship between each picture or symbol to tell a story. The first known modern report of the rock carvings was in 1909 when Walther Laeng happened upon two decorated rocks in Capo di Ponte.Scholars only took interest in the drawings in the 1920s.More rocks with engravings were soon found in the areas nearby and research into their history began.In the 1930s comprehensive study campaigns were undertaken. It was after the Second World War that the cataloging and mapping of the engravings began.This task was taken up by various teams of experts from Italy and other countries that were led by Laeng.In 1955 preservation work on the rocks began. In 1968,a large series of conferences were held where scholars from all over the world met to discuss the rock drawings,which give us some idea of what various societies of the past might have been like. 4.What do we know about Valcamonica's pictures? A.They tell a long whole story. B.They are interrelated in some ways. C.They were carved 8,000 years ago. D.They were first discovered in 1979. 5.The underlined part "taper off"in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by“ ” A.turn up B.go up C.die out D.stand out 6.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.The history of the rock drawings. B.The features of the rock drawings. C.The discovery of the rock drawings. D.The formation of the rock drawings. 7.Studies of the rock drawings A.show us the development of art B.started after the Second World War C.were conducted by scholars from UNESCO D.help us know something about societies of the past C If you've been painting for a while,you would have heard about some of the age-old "rules"that regularly go the rounds. Regardless,we tend to love art for what it is and thank goodness-because art would have died out long ago if its success depended on whether the artists followed all the rules in making it.To be fair,a lot of rules are tried-and-true-procedures,ways of doing things that have proved their worth over time.But rules regarding composition(构图)，tone and color are all there to be broken if we dare. Black paint was almost banned by the Impressionists,who preferred to get their darks from mixtures rather than use black in any way.However.John Singer Sargent certainly used black,as did Turner(who is widely regarded as the father of Impressionism),and Renoir is quoted as saying "I've been for 40 years discovering that the queen of all colors is black". Even today,many artists will not consider using black paint and this has become one of the "rules".You'll often hear that "black is a dead color"-I don't know who first used that phrase but it is so well-worn that it has become gospel(真理)， Black is still in the palettes(调色板)of many portrait artists and,interestingly,the Swedish artist Anders Zorn famously often used a palette of just black, white,vermilion and yellow ochre,and his paintings are anything but dead!It is well worth the time to look at Zorn's limited-palette work and marvel at what can be obtained from those four colors. I tend to use black in my rainy cityscapes.My favorite colors to use with black are some amazing grays that are possible without too much complication.The rebellion is already underway and black paint is being squeezed out of tubes all over the world. Are you coming over to the dark side? 8.What is the author's attitude towards breaking rules in art? A.Positive. B.Carefree. C.Doubtful. D.Unfavorable. 9.Why are the painters mentioned in the third paragraph? A.To highlight the value of old rules. B.To provide useful instruction for readers. C.To illustrate actual significance of black paint. D.To recommend distinguished artists in impressionism. 10.What is Anders Zorn known for? A.Having large numbers of favorite palettes. B.Preferring traditional styles to modern ones. C.Using simple colors for expressive paintings. D.Classifying interesting portraits as dead works. 11.What is the text mainly about? A.The reflection on the trend of art. B.The invitation of the use of black. C.The guidance on painting cityscapes. D.The consequence of following rules. (2023·全国I卷)The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism,including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works,and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it's right for you. To do so,I divided the book into two parts.In part one,I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism,starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people's digital lives increasingly intolerable,before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy. Part one concludes by introducing my suggested method for adopting this philosophy:the digital declutter. This process requires you to step away from optional online activities for thirty days.At the end of the thirty days,you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value. In the final chapter of part one,I'll guide you through carrying out your own digital declutter.In doing so,I'll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter.You'll hear these participants'stories and learn what strategies worked well for them,and what traps they encountered that you should avoid. The second part of this book takes a closer look at some ideas that will help you cultivate(培养)a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle.In these chapters,I examine issues such as the importance of solitude()and the necessity of cultivating high- quality leisure to replace the time most now spend on mindless device use.Each chapter concludes with a collection of practices,which are designed to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter.You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances. 2 12.What is the book aimed at? A.Teaching critical thinking skills. B.Advocating a simple digital lifestyle. C.Solving philosophical problems. D.Promoting the use of a digital device. 13.What does the underlined word "declutter"in Para- graph 3 mean? A.Clear-up. B.Add-on. C.Check-in. D.Take-over. 14.What is presented in the final chapter of part one? A.Theoretical models.B.Statistical methods. C.Practical examples.D.Historical analyses. 15.What does the author suggest readers do with the practices offered in part two? A.Use them as needed. B.Recommend them to friends. C.Evaluate their effects. D.Identify the ideas behind them. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays people will say that being an artist should be a temporary dream,something only a select few can do.16 It isn't just a painting or a song,but an expression of emotion that cannot be felt through just words themselves. A craft of imagination can be more important than a craft of knowledge,and it is absolutely possible for the two to be combined.A piece of work isn't just something created without discipline or training.17 An artist needs to learn how to complete the basics like a master before they can add in their own emotions and change the painting to be their own. 18 This is a great quote for all artists in the sense that each piece of art is different,but inspirations are shared.Students are taught the same thing over and over again,which is good.However,by teaching them to accept new ways of finding solutions or solving their issues,19 There are schools who want to take out the different forms of art found in public schools.20 Every person needs a way to allow them to release stress in a healthy way,a way that can be shared with others or kept to themselves.If art,music is taken out of the school systems,then how are students supposed to learn about alternative ways to express themselves? A.a student's horizon can be expanded. B.“Art is theft'”was said by Pablo Picasso. C.students can express themselves well in speech classes. D.Obviously,they are not fully aware about what art means. E.It is the emotion as well as the training within the painting. F.Unfortunately,this can hurt a student more than help them. G.Thus,the importance of art education can never be too emphasized. 第二部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to travel to make myself relaxed.Two years ago,I was rather busy with my business and under a lot of 21 so I went to Las Vegas for a holiday.I just wanted to get away and relax for a while. When I was on holiday,a(n)22 suddenly came to me.I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini.Therefore,the idea of a two-week European 23 alone was born. I'd driven alone across the US before,but traveling to other 24 whose languages aren't the same as mine frightened me.I was worried that I wouldn't be able to 25 with anyone. But I soon 26 that if I wanted to follow my dreams,I had to 27 out of my comfort area.If I let 28 take control of me,I'd get nowhere. As I 29 for more places to visit on my trip,I found Mykonos,Greece,which I 30 just as much as I liked Santorini.When I arrived in Europe,it was like I was in a dream. What I appreciated best was the bus ride to Venice. As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw,I was completely 31 from the pressure of my work. How 32 it was to see people riding their bikes to the 33 they would like to go to! Some people might say,"It's not a big 34 it's just Venice.Thousands of people go there every day." But it was more than that to me.It was about having a 35 and when it was time for it to come true,don't be afraid to let it go. 21.A.joy B.pressure C.loss D.pain 22.A.invitation B.incident C.stranger D.idea 23.A.stay B.research C.vacation D.study 24.A.cities B.parks C.countries D.companies 25.A.communicate B.play C.agree D.travel 26.A.selected B.responded C.realized D.suggested 27.A.look B.leave C.make D.step 28.A.fear B.pride C.anger D.courage 29.A.asked B.provided C.searched D.cared 30.A.explored B.visited C.doubted D.liked 31.A.absent B.free C.different D.tired 32.A.peaceful B.generous C.hard D.nice 33.A.castles B.places C.situation D.homeland 34.A.deal B.reality C.order D.event 35.A.business B.future C.dream D.journey 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括 号内单词的正确形式。 The clay()sculpture is a highly expressive form of art and at its most basic,it relies just on the hands as tools.Sculptures in clay vary greatly in size and style: 36. figures delicately modelled with the thumb and forefinger in the artist's hand to energetic works 37. produce)by hurling (wet clay at a structure to build up a form.Sculpting in clay can be fast and immediate,suited to large-scale pieces and outdoor works.It can also be small and expressive,38. (call)up images of the first figures in ancient times, whose features 39. (squeeze)out of wet clay to resemble animals and human forms. Ding Jianhua,a 44-year-old man from Hangzhou city of Zhejiang Province,40. make clay sculptures.The clay material he uses has good ductility (延展性)，41. resembles plasticine(橡皮泥). He became interested in using plasticine in childhood,and he has created figurines of The Monkey King,Huo Yuanjia,Guo Jing and other 42. (character)from his favorite TV dramas using plasticine. Ding,who works in a travel agency,43. (vivid)creates clay sculptures after work and his house is full of colorful creations.He firstly draws the patterns on the paper,secondly makes the basic shape using clay, 44. finally paints different colors.Ding believes that each of his creations is unique as they carry his thoughts and accumulations of many years. Ding said that he has responsibility 45. (promote)the clay sculpture and the skills,so he often teaches children how to make clay sculptures. 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 为丰富交换生的暑期生活，你校拟举办“艺术展览” 活动。请你代表学生会写一则通知，邀请你校交换生报 名参加。内容包括： 1.活动日的； 2.活动内容； 3.报名时间及方式。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写 两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I have a brother and a sister named Tex and Indi, who are five-year-old twins.One day,Tex was playing with his friend,Sammy.They were building a space station out of Legos,and I was sitting nearby,so I could hear their conversation. “I'm putting a jetpack on this guy,”said Sammy,“so he can fly from the space station to the spaceship." "You know,my grandfather invented jetpacks,said Tex. “Really?”said Sammy.. Tex nodded,"And,my grandpa lets me use a jetpack whenever we visit him. I could hardly believe my ears.I knew that Tex had a great imagination,but I'd never heard him tell a lie before.Then I realized I'd better talk to him privately,so I asked him to meet me in the kitchen. “Why would you lie to your friend?”I asked. Tex said,"Sammy always gets to do cool stuff that I wish I could do.I wanted to be the one talking about cool stuff for a change.” “Well,you should apologize to Sammy,”I said.“And from now on,always tell the truth,the whole truth,and nothing but the truth.OK?" “OK,”Tex replied. He went to apologize to Sammy while I patted myself on the back for being the world's best big sister. But it wasn't long before I realized that my helpful advice wasn't actually that helpful. The next morning,while I was singing along to my favorite song on the radio,Tex popped his head into my room and said,"I don't think your voice sounds very good with that song.” “Nobody asked your opinion,”I said. “I was just telling the truth!”said Tex, That afternoon,Indi ran into the house after her art class and said,"What do you think of the horse I made out of clay?” “It's ugly,”said Tex. "That wasn't nice,"said Indi,crying and leaving the room. “But it's true,”Tex said. Then,at dinner,our mom said,"I tried a new recipe for buckwheat noodles.It took me forever to make.I hope you like it..” 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: Ter put one fork ful in his mouth and said it tasted terrible directly. Paragraph 2: Throughout the rest of dinner,we had a big family conversation 04选项与本段主旨句Add proper movement.描述一致。故选G。] !9.C[推理判断题。根据第三段末句“However,John Singer Sargent 5,A[根据空后一句可知，本段表达的意思是要关注到你所有的听！ certainly used black,,,the queen of all colors is black”可知，作者以 众，让他们都能听到。A选项与整个段落描述一致。故选A。门 三位著名画家钟爱黑色的事例为证，支撑了画家不应墨守成规而拒 Ⅲ，语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了《中国诗词大会》冠军· 绝黑色的观，点，也体现了黑色颜料在绘画当中的重要性。故选C。] 获得者陈更对诗词的热爱及中国古诗词对她的影响。 il0,C[细节理解题。第五段首句“Black is still in the palettes(调色 1,D[根据本句的时态用了现在完成时和句子的意思可以判断，此处 板)of many portrait artists and,,,anything but dead!”提到，安德 是since引导的时间状语从句，故选D。] 斯·佐恩(Anders Zorn)经常使用黑、白、朱红色和黄赭色的调色 2.A[根据下文“feeling like every cell in my body was boiling'”可以 板，但是他的画作一点也不死气沉沉。由此可知该画家以用色简 判断出地很激动，故选A。」 单而画作绝不乏味而闻名。故选C。」 3.B[根据下文可知，陈更爱上诗词是在几年前，当时她21岁，正在1l.B[主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Regardless,we tend to love art 读研究生，故选B。门 for what it is and thank goodness...all there to be broken if we 4,A[地偶然拿起一本关于唐诗的书，故选A。] dare,”文章鼓励打破关于构图、色调和颜色的规则。结合下文通过 5,B[spend some time doing sth,固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”， 举例说明黑色的重要性可知，本文主要谈论的是打破规则、运用黑 故选B。] 色颜料。故选B。 6.B[几年后，她申请参加诗词大会来检验她的水平。sign up for“报：语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了数字极简主义生话 名参加”：take part in'“参加”：take advantage of'“利用”：compete for方式的优点，倡导简单的数字生活方式。 “为……竞争”。故选B。门 :l2.B「细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The goal of this book is to 7.A[她是自从2016年以来唯一一个每季都上节目的选手。故 make the case for digital minimalism,including a detailed 选A。」 exploration of what it asks and why it works,and then to teach you 8.A[每一季诗词大会陈更都参加了，她担心观众会对她厌烦。gt! how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it's right for you.( tired of“厌须”：get interested in“对…感兴趣”：get worried about! 书的目标是推荐数字极简主义，包括详细探索它的要求和为什么 “担心”：get rid of“摆脱”。故选A。] 有效，然后如果你认为它适合你，教你如何采用这种哲学)”可知， 9.B[我觉得我能完全投入到诗词中的时间是有限的，等成为妻子和！ 这本书的目的是倡导简单的效字生活方式。故选B。] 妈妈之后可能就没那么多时间做这件事了。故选B。] !13.A[词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“This process requires you to 10.A[research direction指的是学术研究方向，故选A。] step away from optional online activities for thirty days.At the end 11,D[此处是指她觉得读诗和自己的专业之间并不冲突。suit for! of the thirty days,you will then add back a small number of “适合于”：connect with“与…连接”；do with“处置”：go against! carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide “违背”。故选D。] massive benefits to the things you value,(这个过程要求你在30天 I2.A[在科研中過到困难时，我常倍感压力，是诗歌给了我慰藉。故 内远离可选的在线活动。在30天结束的时候，你再加上一些你认 选A。] 为会给你所看重的东西带来巨大好处的精心挑选的在线活动)”可 13.B[我非常喜欢学校的学术氛围。故选B。] 推知，画线词“declutter”的意思是“清理”，对在线活动进行清理和 14,B[陈更出版了她的第一本书，是关于她对诗歌的想法和理解的。： 挑选。故选A。 故选B。] il4,C[推理判断题。通过文章第四段“In the final cha即pter of part 15.D Tik Tok是一个分享视频的平台，在这个平台上她有超过十 one,I'll guide you through carrying out your own digital declutter. 三万追随者，故选D。] In doing so,I'll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 单元检测卷（一） 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter.(在第一部分的 最后一章中，我将指导您进行自己的数字清理。在这样做的过程 语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了香港四个著名的艺术馆 中，我将借鉴我在2018年进行的一项实验，在该实验中，1600多 的基本信息，并向游客提供了它们的联系方式、地址和乘车方式。 人同意进行数字清理)”可推知，第一部分的最后一章介绍了实验 l.D[细节理解题。根据四个艺术馆介绍中“Address”一栏可知， 与数字清理的实际例子。故选C。门 “Art Museum,CUHK”位于“New Territories'”,其余三家都是位于：l5.A [推理判断题。通过文章最后一段“You can view these “Hong Kong Island'”。故选D。] practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a 2.B[细节理解题。根据第三部分Hong Kong Film Archive中 minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances. "houses an enormous number of books,magazines,newspapers and (你可以将这些实践视为一个工具箱，旨在帮助你建立一种适合自 audio-visual materials”可知，这里馆藏有大量的有关香港电影发展 己特定情况的极简主义生活方式)”可推知，作者建议读者根据需 的书籍、杂志、报纸等资料。因此如果你在寻找有关香港电影的书， 要与实际情况使用第二部分中提及的实践。故选A。] 你可以联系香港电影资料馆，其电话号为十85227392139。故·语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了艺术是情感的表达。每 选B。] 一件艺术作品是不同的，但是灵感是可以共享的。艺术让学生拓宽 3.B[推理判断题。根据University Museum&,Art Gallery,HKU:祝野。 中“The museum houses over one thousand items of Chinese6,D[空后一句提到“这不仅仅是一幅画或一首歌，而且是一种情感 antiques,including bronzes and paintings.”可知，该馆保存有中国i 的表达，而这种情感不能仅仅通过文字来表达。”该句是对选项D 画。因此，对于国画爱好者来说，这是一个参观的好地方。故， 中“what art means'”的解释。故选D项。] 选B。 17.E[选项E中It指代空前一句中的“A piece of work”:空后一句 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了意大利梵尔卡莫尼： 中的“their own emotions”与选项E中的emotion相呼应。故选 卡谷地的岩画。 E项。 4,B[细节理解题。由第一段中的“Valcamonica's pictures show!18.B[空后一句中的“This is a great quote”,quote即是指代巴勃 various scenes and are connected through common themes like 罗·毕加索所说的话。故选B项。 magic,war,navigation and agriculture,.”可知，梵尔卡莫尼卡谷地的I9.A[空前一句中的However表示转折关系，选项A与上文的“by 岩画展示了不同的场景，并且通过共同的主题连接在一起。」 teaching them,,solving their issues'”是因果关系，前因后果。故 5.C[词义猜测题。由画线部分下文中的“fewer appeared after that'”! 选A项。] 可知，这些雕刻在轶器时代逐渐减少，由此推断per off意为“逐渐！20.F[下文提到“如采艺术、音乐被排除在学校体系之外，那么学生 减少”，与C项词义相近。」 们又该如何学习其他表达自我的方式呢？”是对选项F的进一步解 6,C[段落大意题。由第五段中的“The first known modern report of! 释。故选F项。] the rock carvings was in 1909”和“More rocks with engravings were!语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了自己克服对沟通障 soon found in the areas nearby”可知，本段主要讲述了岩画的发现。]！碍的恐惧，独自去其他国家旅行，实现了自己梦想的经历，并鼓励人们 7.D[细节理解题。由最后一段中的“give us some idea of what!勇敢追梦。 various societies of the past might have been like”可知，对梵尔卡莫！2l,B[根据下文“I just wanted to get away and relax for a while,”可 尼卡谷地岩画的研究能让我们对过去的人类社会有所了解。] 知，作者处于许多压力之下。] 语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。人们似乎总把黑色和死气沉沉联系！22.D[根据下文“Therefore,the idea of a two-week European 起来。画家是否该对黑色颜料退避三舍呢？不妨打破陈“规”，把黑色· alone was bom.”中的关键词“idea”可知，作者突然想到一个主意。] 大胆加入调色盘 i23.C[根据上文“When I was on holiday”可知，应选C项。] 8.A[推理判断题。第二段最后一句提到，关于构图、色调和色彩的规，24.C[根据语境可知，作者打算到其他国家去旅行。] 则，只要我们敢，都是可以打破的。由此可知作者支持在艺术创作中打！25，A[根据上文中的“whose languages aren't the same as mine”可 破常规。故选A。」 知，作者担心不能和别人交流(communicate)。] 233 26.C[但作者很快意识到，如果自己想追随梦想，就必须走出舒适！Paragraph2: 区。select“选定”：respond“回答”.] Throughout the rest of dinner,we had a big family 27.D[参见上题解析。step out of“从…走出去”。] conversation.We all agreed being honest is very important.But it does 28.A[根据下文中的“I'd get nowhere”可知，如果一个人被害怕控！not mean speaking out whatever is on your mind and hurting 制，就会一事无成。] someone's feelings.If no one is asking for your opinion,you can keep it 29.C[根据下文中的“I found Mykonos,Greece'”可知，作者是在寻找：to yourself..And if someone asks what you think,you should try to 更多的可参观的地方。search for“寻找”。 consider that person's feelings when you answer.There's almost 30,D[根据空后的“I liked Santorini'”可知，作者喜欢那里就像喜欢ialways a way to be truthful and kind. 圣托里尼一样。] 3l.B[根据上文中的“enjoyed every new thing I saw'”可知，作者完全 单元检测卷（二） 摆脱了工作的压力。 :语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章对“新科学家活动”中的健康系 32.D「看到人们骑着自行车去他们想去的地方真是太好了！] :列讲座进行了介绍。 33.B「参见上题解析。 :l.A[细节理解题。根据Highlights部分第三句“In this talk, 34.A[根据下文中的“it's just Venice.Thousands of people go there, Catherine de Lange will shine a spotlight on the latest science on every day”可知，此处表示“没什么大不了的”。It's not a big deal brain health,,improving our mental well-being today.”可知， “没什么大不了的”。 Catherine de Lange的讲座会集中在减缓大脑老化上。故选A。] 35.C「根据下文中的“come true”可知，此处指“有一个梦想”。] i2.B[细节理解题。根据“Extra content from New Scientist”部分第 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了泥塑是一种极具表 一段中的“Nutrition(live in()ctober)”可知，为了改善饮食你应该参 现力的艺术形式，它最基本的塑造方式就是用手作为工具来制作。 加十月份的讲座。故选B。」 36.from[考查介词。分析句子结构及语境可知，此处表示黏土雕塑！3.C[细节理解题。根据“Extra content from New Scientist”部分第 在规模和风格上差别很大：从用拇指和食指巧妙地在艺术家的手 二段“You can purchase a single ticket to one lecture for just￡l3,or 上塑造的雕像，到用湿黏土在建筑物上投掷来搭建富有活力的作 save 25%off the standard ticket price by purchasing a series ticket 品。故用f0m,,,0,,,意为“从…到…”。门 t0al4taks.”可知，购买一张讲座的票花13英镑，购买4场讲座的 37.produced[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处的produce 系列讲座票，可以在标准票价的基础上节省25%。因此，购买4场 与energetic works之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故此空用produce的 讲座的系列讲座票应付39英镑。故选C。] 过去分词作后置定语，修饰works。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。晨跑是一种好的习惯，你可以有意识 38.calling[考查非谓语动词。It与call up之间是逻辑上的主谓关·地去培养你晨跑的习惯，并且去享受晨练的乐趣。 系，故此空应用call的现在分词形式。] i4.D[细节理解题。根据题千可定位到Teach Yourself Good Sleep 39.are squeezed[考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处表示这些 Habits部分。再根据本部分最后一句中的meditation可知D项 形象的特征从湿黏土中被挤出来，像动物和人。此句缺少谓语，又 正确。 因为squeeze out与features之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故此空应，5.C[词义猜测题。根据Sleep in Your Running Clothes部分可知， 用squeeze out的被动形式。features是复数，谓语动词也用复数。 穿戴好不出去晨练也是不容易的事，故推测blow0ff是“不去做某 此处描述的是一般情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。] 事”的意思，故选C。] 40.makes[考查动词的时态。分析语境和句子结构可知，Ding,6,D[推理判断题。根据Put Your Alarm Clock out of Reach部分最 Jianhua是该句的主语，“a44-year-old man from Hangzhou city of: 后一句“去关闹钟走的距离越远，越不可能再回去睡”，故可推断是 Zhejiang Province'”是插入语，作主语的同位语，空处作该句的谓语！ 为了尽早起床，故选D。] 动词。由语境判断，应用第三人称单数形式，即makes。] :7,A[推理判断题。根据Eat Smart部分中的“Worst yet,.you may 41,which[考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性 convince yourself that you're‘not made for morning runs'”可知，最 定语从句，应用关系代词which指代先行词The clay material。,] 坏的结果是你觉得自己不适合晨跑。 42.characters[考查名词复数。由上文的限定词other可知，此处的！语篇解读这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现拥有良好家 名词应用其复数形式，即characters。] :庭关系的孩子可能更容易茁壮成长，文章介绍了研究的过程以及研究 43.vividly[考查副词。修饰动词creates应用形容词vivid的副词形：的相关发现和建议。 式，即vividly。] :8.A[推理判断题。根据第二段中“Robert Whitaker at Columbia 44.and[考查连词。由上文的关键信息词firstly,,,secondly以及下 University in New York and his colleagues analyzed data from a 文的finally可知，这是几个动作的并列，故用并列连词and。] survey of over 37,000 children aged 11 to 13 living in 26 countries 45.t0 promote[考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句子结构可知，此处 that asked about their happiness and family relationships.(纽约哥伦 应用动词不定式作定语，修饰responsibility。] 比亚大学的Robert Whitaker和他的同事们对来自26个国家的3.7 第三部分 万多名11岁至13岁儿童的幸福感和家庭关系调查教据进行了分 第一节 析)”可知，Robert的团队通过调查和分析数据来进行这项研究。故 参考范文 选A。 Notice i9.C[主旨大意题。根据第三段“To assess family connections,the In order to enrich the exchange students'life,our school will children were asked to rate on a five-point scale,how much they organize an art exhibition for all exchange students this summer agreed with statements like "There are people in my family who care holiday.The focus of the exhibition is to understand our environment i about me"and"My parent(s)listen to me and take what I say into better through hiking,climbing,river exploration,and wildlife account".Their level of flourishing was measured by looking at the observation so it will be a fun,exciting as well as educational extent to which the children agreed,on a scale of 0 to 10 with experience.You'll have a wonderful time communicating with each statements such as“I like being the way I am”,and“I feel positive other about the natural world,while making friends and learning about my future".Then the researchers used the responses to give something connected to nature.If you are interested,please send your each child a“family bond strength”score and a“flourishing”score, entry form to studentsunion 126.com or submit the entry form to They found that the two scores were connected,and children with the Students'Union Office.The registration deadline for the exhibition the strongest family bonds were 49 per cent more likely to flourish is May 10,so sign up soon! than those with the weakest..(为了评估家庭关系，孩子们被要求用 The Students'Union 五分制来评价他们对诸如“我的家人关心我”和“我的父母会听我的 第二节 话，并把我的话考虑进去”这样的陈述的认同程度。研究人员通过 参考范文 观察孩子们对“我喜欢现在的样于”和“我对自己的未来感到乐观” Paragraph 1: 等陈述的认同程度来衡量他们的蓬勃发展程度，得分为0到10分 Tex put one forkful in his mouth and said it tasted terrible 然后，研究人员利用这些回答给每个孩子一个“家庭纽带强度”分和 directly.Our mom was shocked and said the way Tex said that hurt 一个“蓬勃发展”分。他们发现，这两个分数是相关的，家庭关系最 her feelings.Our dad also said that was an unkind thing to say and he 紧密的孩子比那些家庭关系景弱的孩子成长得更好的可能性要高 asked Tex to apologize to Mom.Hearing this,Indi and I also said Tex 出49%)”可知，第三段主要讲的是研究的过程。故选C。] had made us feel bad.When our mom asked Tex what had happened,il0.B[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“To promote healthy family Tex said it was I that told him to tell the truth,the whole truth,and relationships,Whitaker says the best thing that parents and other nothing but the truth.I sighed and explained I just meant not to telli caregivers can do is to spend quality time with children,(为了促进 lies. 健康的家庭关系，Whitaker说，父母和其他照顾者能做的最好的事 234