Unit 5 单元基础知识核查(5)-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

Unit 5 POEMS 2.rhyme n.押韵词；押韵的短诗i.&t.(使)押韵8.They have promised to end racial discrimination n.节奏；韵律；规律 in areas such as employment and agree that all 3.recite vt.背诵；吟诵；列举→ n.背诵 races,whether they are black or white,should be 4.respectively adv.分别；各自；依次为→ treated equally. adj.分别的；各自的 核心短语 5.comprehension n.理解力；领悟力；理解练习→ 1. 由……组成（构成） v.理解；领悟；懂→ adj.综合 12. 中肯的；切题的 性的，全面的；有理解力的 3. 讲得通；有意义 6.sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的 4. 受欢迎 n.同情；赞同→ adu.同情地；5. 属于某人自己的 怜悯地 、6 如果是这样的话 7.innocence n.天真；单纯；无罪> ad.天 1 看起来像 真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的 8. 爱上…… 8.correspondence n.来往信件；通信联系→ 9. 进行：执行 vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信 10.with delight 9.variation n.变化；变体；变奏曲→ vi.11.keep up with t.(使)不同；改变，变化→ adi.不同 12.pay attention to 的；各种各样的→ n.多样性 [短语快记]—联想归纳分组积累 10.racial adj.种族的；人种的→ n.种族 第一组(if短语) 11.prejudice n.偏见；成见ot.使怀有（或形成）偏见 if not如果不是这样的话 adj.有偏见的 if ever如果有过/发生过的话 [语境助记]一精美靓句赏读感悟 if any如果有的话 L.All the proof proved his innocence,so the:if possible如果可能的话 innocent man was set free. if necessary如果有必要的话 2.Judging from her sorrowful eyes,I knew that her:第二组（动词+up with短语） life was full of sorrows. put up with忍受；容忍 3.I can't comprehend what the poet is trying to catch up with convey.It's totally beyond my comprehension. end up with以…结束 4.Our boss has sympathy for the poor,that is,he come up with提出 is sympathetic to people at a disadvantage. be fed up with受够了 5.Some people were prejudiced against black 第三组(attention短语) people and as leader of the League,he spent all catch/draw/attract one's attention to.,吸引某人 his life fighting against such prejudice. 对…的注意力 6. She corresponds regularly with her former;bring sth..to one's attention使某人注意某事 teacher and their correspondence makes them;fix/focus(one's)attention on把（某人的）注意力集 more familiar with each other. 中在…… 7.Variations of genes can influence people's social:turn one's attention to..将某人的注意力转到 behavior.As a result,people's reactions to the 市年 situation vary from person to person. 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（二十） 单元基础知识核查（五） I.单词拼写 3.No professionals may participate in the 1.Our every emotion and (情绪)can be (业余的)tennis tournament. conveyed with the use of facial expressions and 4.We tried in vain to catch the (蝴蝶)on body language. the flower. 2.Sometimes is funny,but sometimes 5.They were sitting on the (草坪)under it is hurtful. a large beech tree. 139 英语选择性必修第三册 6.I had met with him to explain the (总！6.Tiredness a driver's response 体安排)of the programme.. time. 7.The cherry (came out early in:7.On the bus,you'll often notice someone Washington this year. his mobile phone. 8.We came early and (等候)the arrival:8.I cannot the house being messy all of the chairman. the time. 9.Steve and I were busy with (各自的)9.Ican't from writing poems,but at careers. least I can teach someone else to write. 10.Although the coral looks hard,it is very V.完成句子 (脆弱的) I want to major in Ⅱ.单句语法填空 computer science in an English-speaking country. 1.The mother is sorrow because her 这就是我想在一个说英语的国家主修计算机科 son has been so ill. 学的原因。 2.The two have respective)its advantages 2 they had to ask and disadvantages. their friends to help to prepare the food. 3.The house also was most delicate) 由于有许多客人要来，他们不得不请朋友帮忙准 furnished. 备食物。 4.As you know,I'm weak in English reading 3.Cloning plants is straightforward (comprehend). is very complicated. 5.In our class,each student's recite) 克隆植物是简单的，而克隆动物是非常复杂的。 comes in its turn. 4.The steel factory sends out smoke and poisonous 6.He has devoted himself to fighting for gases into the air, (race)equality. 这家钢铁厂向空气中排放烟尘和有毒气体，这对 7.She is (sympathy)and full of forgiveness. 我们的健康有害。 8.Pierre went up,looking (innocent)at 5. you can find this kind of her over his glasses. widespread plant. 9.He sat staring (blank)out at the window. 无论你去哪里，你都能找到这种分布广泛的植物。 10.He is a very clean man and wears 6.Do you still remember the day (polish)shoes every day. Ⅲ.选词填空 你还记得你加入我们俱乐部的那一天吗？ keep up with,put up with,enter into,hold on,be 7.This is the house two years related to,pay attention to,make a living,care ago. about,take turns 这就是我两年前住过的房子。 1.I have trouble at the beginning of 8.I'd like you to explain the reason the new term. 2.They managed to until the rescue 我想让你解释一下你缺席的原因。 team arrived. 9.He is talking about the great woman, 3.He correspondence with an films have been on in many cities. American friend last week. 他正谈论一位伟大的女性，这位女性拍的电影在 4.I don't think you should 很多城市上映过。 your appearance too much. 10.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person 5.We to take care of our grandmother during the holiday. 在漆黑的街上，没有一个她可以求助的人。 温馨提示 古人学问无遗力，少壮工夫老始成。纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。 请做单元检测卷（立） 1403.that how much peace means to a country and its people Assessing Your Progress 4.Though the description is simple and to the point ·活动任务 课堂练兵 ,参考范文 DI am glad to tell you about my favourite poem 2Whenever I read'Dear Chris, the poem,a red rose will appear in my mind 3Burns expresses his Glad to hear that you're participating in the Chinese Poem feelings so powerfully that I am deeply impressed Besides,I like theRecitation Contest.The poem you chose is an ancient one,which ought rhymes at the end of the sentences 5Looking forward to hearingto be a real challenge. from you soon A Traveler's Song is a poem written by Meng Jiao.It's about the deep love between the poet and his mother.The poem mainly describes Part 5 a scene in which a mother is making clothes for her son who is leaving home to fulfil his dream.With each stich she makes,the mother 语基综合基础 'conveys her deep love for her son and her concern that he may not I.1.express 2.barren 3.Wherever 4.prejudice 5.blossom 'return.The poet expresses his ideas using comparison,concluding that 6.respective 7.comprehension 8.delicate 9.sympathy "a mother's love is like the sunshine to the grass".With its rich 10.innocence emotion and depth,this poem is a good choice for your contest. Best of luck. II.1.to explore 2.sorrowful 3.sympathy 4.to 5.out 6.dominant Yours, 7.racial 8.to/towards 9.innocence 10.corresponds Li Hua II.1.Learning that you have much difficulty adapting to the new high 单元词汇集中识记 school life,I have sympathy for you. :重点词汇 2.Firstly,however occupied you are,you are supposed to spare as.drama 2.imagery 3.literary 4.folk 5.diamond 6.dawn much time as possible to work out. 17.amateur 8.mood 9.tease 10.syllable 11.format 12.delicate 3.Furthermore,what you say must correspond with what you do:13.await 14.revolve 15.utter 16.shelf 17.blank 18.version and then you can find it easy to make friends with your'19.sow 20.dominant 21.deadline 22.contest 23.polish classmates. 24.string 25,wherever 26,barren 27.grief 28.complicated 4.Last but not least,.in your spare time,you can participaten拓展词汇 1.sorrowful 2.rhythm 3.recitation 4.respective various/a variety of/varieties of after-class activities,varying5.comprehend comprehensive 6.sympathy sympathetically from playing basketball to putting on some performances. ,7.innocent 8.correspond 9.vary various variety 10.race 5.All in all,follow the above suggestions and you will have your,11.prejudiced wish to better adjust to high school life achieved. 核心短语 写作专项训练 1.be made up of/consist of 2.to the point 3.make sense I,参考范文 4.be popular with 5.of one's own 6.if so 7.look like The poem entitled Sympat Farmers is written by LiShen8.fall in love with9.carry out,l0.高兴地1.赶上12.注意 in the Tang Dynasty,which enjoys great popularity among Chinese 单元基础知识核查（五） people.It goes like this:Hot as it is outside at this summer noon time, I.1.mood 2.teasing 3.amateur 4.butterfly 5.lawn 6.format the farmers are still working in the fields.They are wet all over with 7.blossom 8.awaited 9.respective 10.delicate their sweat frequently falling into the soil,where the crops grow.But II.1.sorrowful 2.respectively 3.delicately 4.comprehension 5.recitation 6,racial 7.sympathetic 8.innocently 9.blankly who on earth knows exactly all the delicious dishes on the table come 10.polished from the hard work of the farmers? Ill.1.keeping up with 2.hold on 3.entered into 4.care about Li Shen wrote this poem in order to remind people of the 5.take turns 6.is related to 7.paying attention to importance of the farmers'hard work,treasure the food and avoid 8.put up with 9.make a living wasting.I think that the young generation today should understand the IV.1.This is the reason why 2.With lots of guests to come 3.while cloning animals 4.which is harmful to our health poem and treasure every grain. 5.Wherever you go 6.on which/when you joined our club Ⅱ，①we all are writers whether we write or not ②write our life 7.in which/where I lived 8.for which/why you were absent experience 3we regard our life as a true love I would write 9.whose 10.to whom she could turn for help more articles for my readers 课时分层检测参考答案与解析 课时分层检测（一） 奇滕登停车场的Washburn Trailhead举行)”可知，7月l0日的摄影 研讨会将在Washburn Trailhead举行。故选B。] I,语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石国家公园提·语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。Alice Lay从小痴爱艺术创作，长大后 供的儿项护林员项目。 ·从事科研的她将艺术元素纳入科学工作之中，收获良多。 1,D[细节理解题。根据每个项目后的时间“Experiencing Wildlife in!4.B[推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，Lay小时候很喜欢动手 Yellowstone(May26 to September2)(在黄石体验野生动物(5月26：做一些手工，并将这一爱好纳入学校的课业中。 日至9月2日))”和“Junior Ranger Wildlife()lympics(June5to:5.D[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Recently she incorporated tiny August21)(少年游骑兵野生动物奥林匹克运动会(6月5日至8月 electronic LED bulbs...wrote hidden messages in invisible ink." 21日)”与“Canyon Talks at Artist Point(June9 to September2), 知，Lay通过在卡片中加上LED灯泡或者用隐形墨水来写卡片上的 (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈(6月9日至9月2日))”以及1 内容的方式升级卡片。] “Photography Workshopst(June 19&July 10)(摄影研讨会(6月I9!6.B[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知，做感谢卡对于Lay 日和7月10日))”可知，四个项目中在黄石体验野生动物开始的时！ 来说不只是业余消遣，当她在研究工作中過到挫折，停滞不前的时 间最早。故选D。] 候，这一活动还为地提供了暂时逃离研究工作的一个出口。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据文章“Canyon Talks at Artist Point(June9!7,A[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Even for those who feel only to September2)(在Artist Point的峡谷会谈(6月9日至9月2日)) drawn to science,she encourages further exploration of art'”可知，对 部分中的“From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower Falls,the; 于那些只爱科学的人士，Ly建议他们在生活中进行一些艺术上的 Yellowstone River,and the breathtaking colors of the canyon() 尝试。 while learning about the area's natural and human history..(从一个！语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。讲述了艺术这一活动对人类的重要 经典的视角，欣赏下瀑布、黄石河和峡谷的壮丽色彩，同时了解该地：意义，是我们不可或缺的社会生活之一。从赋予商品的商业价值，人 区的自然和人类历史)”可知，在Artist Point的简短演讲主题是关，类的身心繞康和青少年的学术和惰感发展等方面论述了艺术的重要 于峡谷地区的历史的。故选D。门 意义 3.B[细节理解题。根据文章“Photography Workshops(June 199&8.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中“Social bonds are created among July10)(摄影研讨会(6月19日和7月10日))”部分中的“7/10一 individuals,,events significant to a nation's experience.”可知，通 Wildflowers&White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead in!过分享经历，可以建立一种特殊的联系和纽带。故选B。] Chittenden parking area,(7/10一Wildflowers&,White Balance:在9.D[细节理解题。根据第四段中“It is found that people who 222