单元检测卷(5)Unit 5 Launching Your Career-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

make the link between home and nature.(它可以为人们的生活带 来新的兴趣和焦，点，并有助于建立家庭与自然之间的联系。)”具体 介绍了了解每种植物的需求的好处。故选G。] 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了警察王先生在过去的38 年里，多次假扮别人，甚至学会了说不同的方言，不顾危险混入犯罪团 伙，成功破案的故事。 2l.D[teach教授；compare比较；assess评估；speak讲话。根据前 文“Mr Wang has pretended to be someone else many times”可知， 王先生能扮成别人，还会讲不同的方言。故填D。] 22.C[lawyer律师；doctor医生；policeman警察；businessman商 人。根据下文“To look into the ,Wang disguised(伪装) himself'”可知，王先生是一名警察。故填C。] 23.A[role角色；study学习；family家庭；audience观众。根据后 文“than any real actor”可知，王投身于演员的角色中。故填A。] 24.B[minor未成年人，辅修；case情况，案件：future未来； question问题。根据上文“In the 1990s,a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars.”可知，这是一起 犯罪案件。故填B。] 25.B[interview采访；join加入；arrest递捕；assist协助。根据前 文“Wang disguised(伪装)himself”可知，他混入了乞丐中。故 填B。] 26.C[challenge挑战；experience经历；appearance出现，外表； freedom自由。根据前文“Dirty shorts and old shoes'”可知，这是描 述外表。故填C。] 27.D[vote投票；sympathy同情；permission批准；trust信任。根 据前文“his convincing dialect soon won him the”可知，他的方言讲 得好，赢得了乞丐们的信任。故填)。] 28.A[invite邀请：force强迫：help帮助：expect期待。根据后文 “them to drink alcohol”"可知，为了套话，王先生请他们喝酒。故 填A.] 29.A[drunk喝醉的；deserted抛弃的；bored无聊的；lost失去的。 根据前文“them to drink alcohol'”可知，讲很多的话是在吗醉后。 故填A。] 30.C[guide引导；persuade劝说；excuse找借口；allow允许。根 据下文“and send the to my teammates.”可知，为了发送 出信息，王借口去厕所。故填C。 3l.B[refer to指的是；note down做记录；ask about询问；miss out 错过，遗漏。根据后文“what the beggars said”可知，王把乞丐的醉 后真言记下来。故填B。] 32.D[plan计划；agreement同意；direction指导：information信 息。根据上文“what the beggars said”可知，这是重要信息。故 填D.] 33.B[awkward越尬的；dangerous危险的；unfortunate不幸的； strange奇怪的。根据下文“no criminal can from me”可 知，经常处于犯罪分子中，这是很危险的情况。故填B。] 34.C[separate分离；recover恢复；escape逃避；hear听到。根据 上文“is also a judo(柔道)master.”可知，身为柔道大师，没有罪犯 可以从他身边逃走。故填C。] 35.A[courage勇气；honesty诚实；kindness善良；optimism乐规 根据上文“Wang disguised(伪装)himself”可知，王乔装打扮混入 罪犯团伙，勇气可嘉。故填A。] 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。Kierman在参加环球航海比赛中，开 始注意到海洋污染。于是，他组织成立了Clean Up Sydney Harbour, 并取得了巨大的成功。 36.competitions[考查名词复数。该空所填单词在句中作raced in 的宾语，需用compete的名词形式。并且比赛不止一个，故用其复 数形式。门] 37.an[考查冠词。该空表示泛指，important是以元音音本开头的 单词，因此该空填an。门 38.to clear[考查非谓语动词。to clear away rubbish是不定式短语 作目的状语。] 39.which[考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句 中作主语。] 40.improving[考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth,表示“花时 间做某事”。了 41.bigger[考查比较级。这里指的是活动规模变得一年比一年大， 故用比较级。] 42.cleaned[考查动词的时态。“In2002”是具体的过去时间作状语， 故谓语动词用一般过去时。] 43.Inspired[考查非谓语动词。Inspired by the success of his project 是过去分词短语作状语，inspire与逻辑主语Kierman之间是动宾 关系。] 2 44.With[考查介词。with the help of..表示“在…的帮助下”。] 45.rapidly[考查副词。该空所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用 rapid的副词形式。] 第三部分 第一节 [参考范文] Dear Sir or Madam, I'm glad to know that you're going to hold an international exchange meeting about the Silk Road in our city this August.And volunteers are being needed.I'd like very much to be one of them. Interested in the Silk Road for many years,I've read many books about it.So I have rich knowledge of it.Besides,I can express myself fluently and clearly in English.Moreover,I'm free in August with the final exam being over. I'd appreciate it if you could give me an early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 [参考范文] Paragraph 1: After knowing Trucker's story,Jim was curious to hear the boy's request."I wish I could be a firefighter like you.Could I stay with you for just one day?"asked Trucker,his eyes full of anticipation.Without hesitation,Jim agreed and wanted to do what he could for the poor boy.Having gathered his teammates,he held a ceremony for Trucker to join the team.Then he guided the boy to experience the daily work of firefighters.The day passed quickly.With his dream coming true, Trucker expressed his sincere gratitude to Jim and his team. Paragraph 2: Everyone was happy to see Trucker fulfilling his wish, especially Jim.He was delighted that he could help Trucker realize his dream.At the same time,Trucker was a great inspiration to him.It was the little boy's desire and love for firefighting that had a great influence on him.Jim was no longer drowned in the sadness of losing his teammate.It also helped him bounce back and strengthened his resolve as a firefighter to serve the community.What a wonderful thing！ 单元检测卷（五） 语篇解读本文是一篇应用文，介绍了五部以新加坡或马来西亚为背 景或在当地拍摄的国际电影 l.B[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“it is about how he lost$2.2 billion through risky trades in Singapore and brought down Barings" "Lesson wrote the book that the film is based on while serving a prison sentence.”可知，L.esson在进行一次高风险的交易后被关进 了监狱，故B项正确。] 2.C[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Locations in Ipoh and Penang in Malaysia were used for this time period due to their pre war architecture.”可知，LUST,CAUTION在马来西亚拍摄是由于 这个国家的一些特别的建筑，故C项正确。] 3.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Here are five international films that you may not have known were set or filmed in Singapore or Malaysia..”可知，这五部电影的共同，点是它们都是在新加坡或马 来西亚拍摄的，故B项正确。] 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者从童年开始就梦想成为像纪录 片大师David一样的人。后来他实现了梦想，和David一起到野外拍 摄动物。 4.A[推理判断题。根据第一段中第一、二句以及第二段中第一句可 知，大卫亲自来和作者一起拍摄。由此可推知，作者同意为一家广 播公司工作，是因为他可以和David一起工作。故选A。] 5.C[细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Patience is the key,then learning and listening.”可知，在作者的工作中最重要的是耐心。故 选C。 6.B[段落大意題。根据第四段内容可知，本段主要谈论在大自然中 拍摄有潜在的危险。故选B。 7.A[词义猜测题。根据画线词下一句可知，像狮子等一些动物会因 领地而攻击其他生物。因此，作者在拍摄时，必须很小心。故画线 单词意思为“小心的，谨慎的”。故选A。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了最近一项研究表明 跳舞不仅对你的身体健康有好处，它也有助于保护你的大脑免受衰老 引起的神经退化。 8.B[推理判断题。根据第一段内容可推知，第一段的目的是引出话 题：跳舞的好处。故选B。] 9.A[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In the experiment,after volunteers in their 60s and 70s with healthy brains didn't show signs of cognitive(认知的)disorder,researchers placed them in three groups at will,”可知，志愿者被随意分组。故选A。 10,D[推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句以及第四段的前两句可推 知，研究者通过这个实验想证明跳舞对志愿者的大脑的影响。故 选D。] ll,C[标题归纳题。根据最后一段中的“Dancing therefore might be one of the best physical activities you can choose for brain health." 以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述跳舞不仅对身体健康有好处，也 有助于大脑的健康。由此可知，C项“跳舞如何有益于人们的大脑 健康”可作本文最佳标题。故选C。] 语篇解读本文是议论文。如今是注意力经济时代，那些从事创造性 工作的自由职业者面临着更加激烈的竞争和挑战。 12.A[推理判断题。第二段指出，当今时代从事创造性工作者必须 努力去争取人们的注意：第三段接着指出，其实50年前也是这样； 作品数量总是超过人们的需要。也就是说，它们需要争夺人们的 注意力。] 13.D[细节理解题。根据第四段可知，作者之所以选择b是因为他 更珍惜当今时代网络所提供的自由竞争的机会。] 14.B[词义猜测题。下句指出：你只需要有足够的粉丝和注意力就 可以雏持生活。也就是说，你不需要成为那顶尖的1%或5%。由 此可知，作者认为前面的说法是错误的。] 15.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者认为，虽然从事创造性 工作有很大的风险，但是他还是建议人们去从事这一行业。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了“moji”(表情符号) 的发展和流行以及人们对于使用表情符号的不同观点。 I6.F[上文说明“emoji'”的来源以及含义，与空处是递进关系，表情 符号是一种代表思想、情绪或感觉的小符号，进一步阐述了 “emojis”的含义。故选F。] 17.E[上文提到表情符号越来越受欢迎，下文说明人们在书面语言 中使用表情符号能使读者更容易在阅读文字的同时看到书写人的 面部表情，是对上文的解释，由此可知，空处承上启下，表明表情符 号似乎比书面语言有更为明显的优势。故选E。] 18.G[上文说明表情符号相比书面文字有明显的优势，下文举例说 明，当人们找不到合适的词语表达的时候，可以借助表情符号。G 项承上启下，说明表情符号还可以帮助人们表达情感。故选G。] 19.C[下文的例子说明古典文学中使用了表情符号，C项中的 “classical'”与下文一致，说明表情符号的使用甚至蔓延到了古典文 学中。故选C。] 20.D[上文说明人们现在习惯于发送表情符号短信，下文说明表情 符号未来将成为真正的图形“语言”，D项中的one day,pictures是 关键词，与下文中的On that day,pictorial相呼应，说明也许有一天 人们会选择用图片来交流。故选D。] 语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章叙述了作者在灾难时期去挨家挨户 收集一丁点分量的食物，最后积攒起来，帮助孩子们度过饥荒的故事。 21l.B[根据内容以及第一段中的“The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams..”可知，尽管处于恶劣的环境 中，我依然充满希望。故选B。] 22.A[根据“great losses'”可知，此处是遭受损失。故选A。] 23.C[根据“I decided that where I was'”可知，此处指拒绝失望。故 选C。] 24.A[空格所在句意为“我能做，点事情帮助他们”。故选A。] 25,D[根据语境可知，“who my knock”是指“应门的人” “应门”常用answer the door。.故选D。] 26,B[根据“and give the birds that come to your yard a little..”可 知，此处是说对方善良。故选B。] 27.D[根据“the birds'”可知，此处是给“米”，而且下文也有a handful of rice。故选D。] 28.C[根据上文“I began knocking on every door”可知，此处是“门 前”。故选C。] 29.B[根据“I will take it to the temple”可知，在庙里有饥饿的孩子。 故选B。] 30.D[句意：好像没有人介意给我一把米，甚至当他们自己几乎没有 多少时。此处when引导时间状语从句。故选D。] 2 3l.C[根据上一段中的“I will take it to the temple'”可知，此处应为 原词复现。故选C。] 32.C[根据下文“gave me fifty cents,.as well as the handful of rice” (这家人每人给了我一把米，而且还给了钱。)可知这家人有很多东 西。kinds,可数名词复数，故用many符合句意，故选C。] 33.B[根据“The woman called her daughters'”可知，每个人都给了我 钱和米。故选B。] 34.D[根据内容可知，每个人都很高兴帮助那些受苦的人，甚至只是 用这种微小的方式。in this way为固定搭配。故选D。] 35,A[根据“My childish idea had not stopped the war”"可知，此处是 创造和平。故选A。] 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了快递员戴杰，以及他 的日常工作 B6.parcels[考查名词复数。parcel为可数名词，前面没有冠词，应用 复效形式。故填parcels。.] 37.referring[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，refer在句中应 用非谓语形式，与逻辑主语D之间构成主谓关系，故用现在分词 形式。故填referring。] 38.from[考查介词。graduate from“从…毕业”，为固定搭配，故 填from 39.moved[考查动词时态。结合上文“two years ago”可知，此处应 用一般过去时，与“graduated”并列。故填moved。] 40.unbearable[考查形容词。本句为“find sth.+形容词”结构，表示 “发现某事…”，应用形容词作宾补，且根据句意可知，此处表示 “无法承受的”，故填unbearable。] 4l.importantly[考查副词。修饰下文整个句子应用副词形式，故填 importantly. 42.where[考查定语从句。本句为定语从句，修饰先行词center,且 先行词在从句中作地，点状语，应用关系副词。故填where。] 43.s0[考查连词。结合上下文语境可知，前后句为因果关系，故 填s0。] 44.going[考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，为固定 用法。故填going。] 45,a[考查冠词。in a hurry意为“匆忙”，为固定短语，故填a。] 第三部分 第一节 [参考范文] Dear Mike, How's it going?I've just finished my final exams.I'm going to get a part-time job during the summer holidays.However,I don't know what job I should do.What do you think of me working as a waiter in a restaurant?As far as I know,you've done a lot of part-time jobs before,so I hope you can give me some advice on the possible jobs I can do and tell me what benefits I can gain from them. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 [参考范文] A few weeks later,when I almost forgot the contest,there came the news.I was informed that I won the first prize in the writing contest and that there would be an award presentation in two days.I was so happy to hear the news that I immediately shared it with my teacher.“I knew you'dwin！I am proud of you.You made it!”he said excitedly.Then came the big day.When I was invited to the stage to receive the award,I expressed my thanks to my teacher.I said,"It's you who make me fall in love with writing,my social studies teacher. Without your recognition and guidance,I couldn't have written this article.Again thank you very much!' I went to my teacher's office after the award presentation.My teacher was waiting for me.Holding my hand he said “Congratulations！You are a good writer,,so keep writing.”“You know I didn't like writing before,but now I am crazy about it!I will try my best to create good works."I said seriously.Since then,I have written many good works and now I am a famous writer.I owe my success to my social studies teacher who is a beacon in my life on the road to writing单元检测卷（五）LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER (时间：100分钟，满分：120分) 第一部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） C.He was asked to write a book for a movie. 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） D.He was one of Britain's oldest businessmen. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中：2.The movie LUST,CAUTION was shot in Malaysia 选出最佳选项。 because of A.the complex plot of the story The recent high-profile movie Crazy Rich Asians B.some thrilling scenes in the movie shows a side of Singapore that most people-not even C.some particular buildings in the country Singaporeans-don't get to see.While the story is largely D.the director's preference for the country set in Singapore,filming took place both in the city state 3.What do the five international films mentioned above and neighboring Malaysia.Attractions such as Singapore's have in common? Marina Bay Sands and Malaysia's heritage Cheong Fatt Tze A.They showed a dark side of Singapore. Mansion appeal to people B.They were shot in Singapore or Malaysia Crazy Rich Asians is by no means the only movie to C.They became Oscar winners in the end. be filmed in these areas.Here are five international films D.They were directed by world-famous directors that you may not have known were set or filmed in B Singapore or Malaysia. When I was six,I was so desperate to be out in 1.E0UALS(2015) nature.I'd be transported through David's documentaries In this sci-fi romance,Singapore serves as the location (H)to all these amazing places.I did a PhD of an apocalyptic(世界末日的)society..Viewers can studying ants and butterflies,before getting a call from a catch glimpses of the Marina Barrage,Singapore broadcasting corporation asking about my work for a Botanic Gardens,and the spectacular Henderson Waves show called Life in the Undergrowth.I was so excited at Southern Ridges bridge. and immediately begged,“Please let me help！" 2.ROGUE TRADER (1999) Sir David himself came to film with me,so I got to Based on the true story of British investment broker meet him early on,and he is the loveliest person. Nick Lesson,it is about how he lost $2.2 billion Something was wrong with the car.He dived straight through risky trades in Singapore and brought down under it to try to fix it.His enthusiasm and passion was Barings,Britain's oldest merchant bank.Lesson wrote so real.The first trip I did with him was to Israel as an the book that the film is based on while serving a assistant producer,then in Madagascar.My dream came prison sentence.The movie has scenes of Rales Hotel true. and the Central Business District. Usually,we spend six weeks filming for about three 3.SAINT JACK (1979) minutes of TV.What usually happens is that we're going This controversial adaptation of Paul Theroux's novel to film one thing but the animal ends up doing something was groundbreaking in that it was the first Hollywood else.We stay in whatever basic accommodation is the movie to be filmed entirely on location in Singapore closest,because we can't waste time on the way.So it's rare without government approval,though. that we stay in a hotel.Patience is the key,then learning and 4.LUST,CAUTION (2007) listening. Directed by Oscar-winner Ang Lee,this spy thriller,set Of course you encounter animals that could hurt in Hong Kong and Shanghai during the 1930s and you.There was a moment on Planet Earth where a wolf 1940s,is about a group of students who plan to approached me and we had to push it off with a camera. assassinate()an intelligence chief.Locations in During filming for Seven Worlds we came across a Ipoh and Penang in Malaysia were used for this time beautiful but deadly snake,which casually came into our period due to their pre-war architecture room.I took it up in a hat and put it back into the jungle. 5.ENTRAPMENT (1999) I still remember the chimps in Senegal jumped on a tree This thriller shows Kuala Lumpur's Petronas Twin next to me and pushed it to the ground.He was like Towers several times.However,the then Malaysian;saying,"You can stay here,but if I wanted to crash you,I Prime Minister was reportedly displeased that the film could.” showed the great landmark next to small dirty When we film certain animals,like lions for houses-in reality,they are surrounded by large, example,we must be vigilant.We know they will attack luxurious gardens. other creatures for their territories,but there's something 1.What can be learned about Nick Lesson? fascinating in the small creatures.I've always cared about A.He acted in the movie ROGUE TRADER these beautiful lives and the planet.I desperately want to B.He was put into prison after his risky trade. preserve the creatures in the natural world. 183 4.Why did the author agree to work for a broadcasting;be one of the best physical activities you can choose for corporation? brain health. A.He could work with David :8.What's the purpose of Paragraph 1? B.He would travel abroad. A.To add background material. C.He could study more animals. B.To introduce the topic of the text. D.He would become famous. C.To raise questions about exercise. 5.Which of the following is the most important for the; D.To present experimental conditions. author's job according to the text? 9.What can we learn about the volunteers in the A.Enthusiasm. B.Listening. experiment? C.Patience. D.Observation A.They were grouped at random. 6.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? B.They were under cognitive decline. A.Clever avoidance keeps animals away. C.They were all asked to learn dancing. B.Filming in nature has potential danger. D.They were all born in the 1960s and 1970s. C.The author prefers strange experiences. 10.What did the researchers mainly intend to prove D.Violent behaviors are common in the wild. through the experiment? 7.What does the underlined word "vigilant"in the last A.The brain function of volunteers. paragraph mean? B.The cognitive disorder of volunteers. A.Cautious. B.Strict. C.The relationship between age and dancing. C.Energetic. D.Powerful D.The effect of dancing on the volunteers'brains. 11.Which of the following is the best title for the text? Whether you prefer solo dancing or being involved in A.How Dancing Affects People's Lifestyle a more formalized program,dancing offers the obvious B.Why Dancing Is the Best Social Activity plus to your physical health.You're not only moving your C.How Dancing Helps People's Brain Health body in a rhythmic way and expressing feelings but also D.Why Country Dancing Is Beneficial to People's Health burning calories in your body and getting a workout for D sure In today's short attention span information- In a recent study,researchers compared the effects of overloaded age,there are new challenges for creative walking,stretching and dancing on the wiring and gray workers since people can hardly focus their attention for a matter of the aging brain.The result showed dancing had;long time. the significantly positive effect. For creators,the news and information cycle is so In the experiment,after volunteers in their 60s and fast that to earn attention for your work suggests you 70s with healthy brains didn't show signs of cognitive(have to keep up with it all.But the other side of that disorder,researchers placed them in three groups technological coin is that it's easier than ever to make at will.One group walked,another group stretched and;things and distribute them online. did balance training and the last group learned country Of course the entire planet does not care when yet dancing.The arrangements of the dancing became;more media is added to the world.But even 50 years ago, progressively more challenging over time.They all did the before the Internet,there were more films made each year assigned activity for one hour a day,three times a week.than anyone could possibly see and more books published After a period of six months,the volunteers'brains were i annually than anyone could read. re-scanned and compared to their brains when they had Before the web there was often no way to get your begun their voluntary work. work distributed unless you had permission.Given the Agnieszka Burzynska,the study's lead author who is i choice of a)depending on the approval of others to finish currently a neuroscientist and director of the BRAIN Lab;projects and share them with the world,but having fewer at Colorado State University,found only one group competitors vs.b)being able to put anything into the showed a memory improvement-the country dancers.world,but I have to compete with everyone else for The participants who learned country dancing now had attention,I definitely choose b.At least I have a chance. richer white matter in the part of the brain that processed At least I can compete,and use my skills at creation as an memory.White matter usually breaks down as a person advantage. ages,which may lead to cognitive decline.Dancing, Attention from fans matters more than the rest of therefore,protected the brain from aging-caused the world.The most famous people in any media get most neurodegeneration.So,dancing is not just an aerobic of the attention.But the fallacy is that you need to be in activity good for your physical health.It helps your brain,that top 1%or 5%to make a living.As a matter of fact, too！ you simply need enough fans and attention to earn you Country dancing,ballroom dancing,tango and waltz enough money to make a living. are all done with others.When you take part in these A creative life is not the safe and secure path.The dances,you're involved in a beneficial social activity as more creative the life you choose,the more risk that will well.You are also cognitively motivating your brain as:come with it.It can be wonderfully rewarding,but you are you learn the steps of the dances.Dancing therefore might choosing to compete to earn a living,and even if you do 184 everything right,the chances are that you can still fail.I;day,emojis will have become a real pictorial "language". recommend doing it anyway,since you will learn more i But,for now,maybe it's best that we just enjoy using about life and yourself by taking the challenging path,but them. you should do it with your eyes open. A.Maybe emojis'best days are ahead. 12.In what way was the situation 50 years ago similar to B.The most popular emojis are absolute classics. the mentioned one? C.The use of emojis has even spread to classical A.People needed to compete for attention. literature. B.Few people cared about creative works. D.Perhaps people will one day choose to communicate in C.Many people engaged in creative work. pictures D.People had difficulty in spreading their works E.It seems that emojis have clear advantages over written 13.Why does the author choose b instead of a? language. A.He is afraid of fierce competition. F.Emojis are small symbols representing ideas,emotions B.He wants to have more competitors. or feelings. C.He is badly in need of more attention. G.Emojis can also help people express their feelings D.He values the opportunity to compete when they can't find the appropriate words. l4.What does the underlined word“fallacy'”in Paragraph第二部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 5 mean? 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A.A new opinion. B.A wrong belief. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 C.A valuable idea D.A strange concept. 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 15.What's the author's attitude to a creative life? The future belongs to those who believe in the A.Critical. B.Doubtful. beauty of their dreams. -Eleanor roosevelt C.Supportive. D.Ambiguous My home is a place of great beauty and agricultural 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分》 richness,as well as of war and natural disasters.When I 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空 白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 was only fourteen years old,I was filled with 21 in The word "emoji"comes from Japanese,literally spite of the terrible surroundings.The families living meaning“picture character”. 16 They come in here,who tried to make their living from the land,22 different categories,such as faces and peope plants andgreat losses animals,and food and drink. I felt sorry especially for the children,but I 23 to When first introduced in Japan in 1999,emojis were be hopeless,I decided that where I was,I could do 24 to limited to 176 simple designs.Now there are more than3,help them.I began knocking on every door and saying to 000 emojis.Due to their popularity,the Oxfordeach person who 25 my knock,"I know that you are Dictionaries Word of the Year in 2015 was a pictograph 26 and give the birds that come to your yard a little instead of a traditional word. 27.Please consider me your bird.Give me only a handful of rice each week when I come to your 28.I In today's world,emojis have become more and more popular.17 People like them because they add: will take it to the temple where it can be given to the 29 children.” emotional meanings,and are quick and easy to use.With a smiling or sad face added to a message or post,your No one seemed to mind giving me a handful of rice, reader can "see"your facial expression while reading youri even 30 they had little themselves.On Sunday,I would go to the 31 and give my handfuls of rice to words. 18 For instance,if your friend is moving across the monks to give away to the children. the country,you may just send them a string of crying One day,I came to a house that had 32 kinds to faces to express your sadness over your separation. give.I told my story and asked if I could be their bird. 19A Shakespeare series for young readers has The woman called her daughters,and 33 gave me taken William Shakespeare's popular plays and replaced fifty cents,as well as the handful of rice!I began to ask some words with textspeak and emojis.The intention of;for change and rice from the other "bird feeders",and these adaptations is to make the classics more accessible they gave them to me.Everyone was happy to help those to young readers.Some people,however,believe that;who were suffering,even 34 only this small way.The these new versions have taken away the heart and soul of temple was soon able to help everyone who came to them Shakespeare's plays. for food and clothing."Consider me your bird."My As we can see,emojis have a tendency to pop up all childish idea had not stopped the war,but anyway,it was over the place.Users of emojis say that they facilitate the 35 some peace. way we communicate and express ourselves.But this 21.A.sorrow B.hope makes others,especially educators,worry that we are C.comfort D.happiness losing the ability to communicate properly using the;22.A.suffered B.survived written word,or even the spoken word.After all,how C.covered D.made many of us today would rather send a message packed 23.A.wanted B.failed with emojis than make a telephone call?20 On that C.refused D.stopped 185 24.A.something B.everything Dear Mike, C.anything D.nothing 25.A.said B.replied C.spoke D.answered 26.A.glad B.kind C.rich D.poor Yours, 27.A.water B.money Li Hua C.nest D.rice 第二节（满分25分） 28.A.temple B.room 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写 C.door D.garden 两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 29.A.brave B.hungry (2023·全国新课标I卷)When I was in middle C.promising D.nervous school,my social studies teacher asked me to enter a 30.A.where B.that writing contest.I said no without thinking.I did not love C.so D.when writing.My family came from Brazil,so English was only 31.A.village B.hometown my second language.Writing was so difficult and painful C.temple D.house for me that my teacher had allowed me to present my 32.A.much B.little paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play, C.many D.few where I played all the parts.No one laughed harder than 33.A.every B.each he did. C.neither D.none So,why did he suddenly force me to do something at 34.A.by B.with which I was sure to fail?His reply:"Because I love your C.on D.in stories.If you're willing to apply yourself,I think you 35.A.creating B.mending have a good shot at this.Encouraged by his words,I C.shopping D.managing agreed to give it a try. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） I chose Paul Revere's horse as my subject.Paul 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人l个适当的单词或括Revere was a silversmith(银匠)in Boston who rode a 号内单词的正确形式。 horse at night on April 18,1775 to Lexington to warn Several delivery trucks stop in front of Dai Jie's people that British soldiers were coming.My story would workplace at 4:00 am.Dai,a courier,is already busy come straight from the horse's mouth.Not a brilliant sorting and scanning 36. (parcel)under the dim,idea,but funny,and unlikely to be anyone else's choice. streetlight as the city still sleeps."I am really afraid of What did the horse think,as he sped through the these days,"says Dai,37. (refer)to the week night?Did he get tired?Have doubts?Did he want to after December 12,which is a big sales day for online;quit?I sympathized immediately.I got tired.I had marketplace. doubts.I wanted to quit.But,like Revere's horse,I kept Dai graduated 38. senior high school in going.I worked hard.I checked my spelling.I asked my Jiangsu two years ago and then 39. (move)to older sister to correct my grammar.I checked out a half Guangzhou to work as a courier.But after two years of:dozen books on Paul Revere from the library.I even read working he now finds the pressure nearly 40. a few of them. (bear).He needs to remember the roads in his area and When I handed in the essay to my teacher,he read it, call the receivers in advance.Most 41. laughed out loud.and said,"Great.Now,write it again."I (important),he needs to work quickly,otherwise they'wrote it again,and again and again.When I finally complain. finished it,the thought of winning had given way to the The distribution center 42. he works enjoyment of writing.If I didn't win,I wouldn't care. receives thousands of parcels every day..Dai must deliver;注意：l.续写词数应为l50个左右： 100 parcels in the morning,43. his electric cart 2.请按如下格式作答。 needs to be ready to go at 7:30 am.He seldom drinks or A few weeks later,when I almost forgot the eats."It's cold now so I can drink less water and avoid i contest,there came the news. 44. (go)to the toilet.Sometimes I'm in such 45. hurry that I skip lunch and just have a snack when there is time,"says Dai. 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） I went to my teacher's office after the award 假定你是李华，你打算暑假期间找一份兼职工作，请：presentation. 给笔友Mike写一封信，告诉他这一计划，并请他给出 建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式作答。 186