Unit 3 Period 4 Using Language-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

英语选择性必修第四册 [应用融会] (1)单句语法填空 4It's much better if you can sometimes mix business pleasure. 5They look so alike that it's easy to mix them 、 6I listened to his adventure with a (mix)of amusement and disbelief. (2)词汇复现（替换加黑词汇） D When Emily opened the letter with her trembling hands,Gowan witnessed tears, laughter,sweet memories and gratitude,all the different feelings from Emily. 2.At his press conference,he talked about how passion and courage made his dream come true. 在他的新闻发布会上，他谈到了激情和勇气是如 何让他的梦想成真的。 ★press vi.&vt.按；压；催促n.按；压；印刷；新 闻工作者；新闻界 [用法感知]（写出下列句中press的词性及含义） DThe doctor gently pressed his stomach. 2They are pressing us to make a quick decision. 3 Members of the press were not allowed into the meeting. ! Period 4 Using Language Pre-reading 1.Discuss with your partners about whether the sea should be explored and state your reasons. 2.What should we do to protect the sea from being further destroyed? While-reading I.Fast-reading for main ideas 1.Read the texts quickly and then fill in the blanks. 62 /归纳点拨/… (1)press sb.to do sth. 催促某人做某事 press (sth./sb./oneself)against sth. 把…压在…上 be pressed by 受…的敦促/催促 (2)pressure n. 压力；催促 put pressure on 给…施压 under pressure/stress 在压力下；受到压力 [应用融会]（完成句子/句型转换） 4 With the examination approaching,some students are now 随着考试的临近，一些学生现在正承受着巨大的 压力。 5Parents joined hands together and schools to change these unreasonable rules. 家长们联合起来给学校施压，要求改变这些不合 理的规定。 6 John told the truth in spite of his wife's warnings because he was pressed by his father. John told the truth in spite of his wife's warnings.(用分词短语作状语 改写) 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（十） Reading Comprehension Pros and cons of sea exploration Sea exploration has caused Sea exploration is (6) many (1) for our future. More exploration means We need to understand what more(2) is happening to our planet so that we can (7) (3) for resources is Understanding more about very damaging. the sea helps us manage its (8) better. (4) is another problem. We need (9) for future development We should(5) Environmental risks should oceans. be balanced with (10) What's the main idea of the text? A.The importance of sea exploration. B.The disadvantages of sea exploration. C.The pros and cons of sea exploration. D.The advantages of sea exploration. I.Careful-reading for details Activity1细节把握 1.Why does the writer mention the Deepwater Horizon? A.To show it has more gallons of oil. B.To explain its influence on animals. C.To stress the bad effects of plastic. D.To prove it has caused serious pollution. 2.According to Text 2,by exploring sea we can NOT A.handle important problems such as climate change B.record new creatures C.prevent earthquakes D.discover new resources 3.What is the opinion of the second writer? A.The benefits of exploring oceans outweigh the risks. B.There are more disadvantages of sea exploration. C.There are no problems with sea exploration. D.People have successfully managed the balance between risks and economic needs. 4.What makes it necessary for us to explore sea? A.The development of technology. B.The rising number of population. C.The valuable minerals under the sea. D.The damage caused by earthquakes. Activity2深层理解 1.How does the first author support his topic? A.By listing facts. B.By giving examples. C.By doing comparisons. D.By analyzing problems. 2.What is the meaning of "negative cycle"in the third paragraph of Text 1? A.An incomplete link. B.One trouble leads to another that worsens the first. C.A damaged item. D.An idea that is not positive. 3.What's the first author's attitude to sea exploration? A.Indifferent. B.Supportive. C.Opposed. D.Doubtful. UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION 4.What's the structure of Text 1? P ® ® ® ② ®P ® ®® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® A. B C D Post-reading Activity 1 思维品质 1.What is your opinion about sea exploration?Do you agree with one argument more than the other?(Creative thinking) 2.Has your opinion changed after reading the two texts?Why or why not?(Critical thinking) 3.Are there any other aspects of sea exploration not mentioned that you think are important? (Divergent thinking) Activity2课文语法填空 Sea exploration has caused many 1. (problem).More exploration means more 2. (pollute).Besides,mining for resources is very 3. (harm).Lastly,whales and dolphins hunt )for so-called research at present.On the other hand,it is necessary to explore the oceans,5. cover most of our planet.We need to understand 6. is happening to our planet so that we can take action. 7. (understand)more about the sea will also help us manage 8. (it)resources better.9. the population of the world growing,we need new resources.The above factors 10. (consider),we should explore the sea without destroying it.3.There is an urgent need to finish 4.with 21st-century architectural 4.For the benefit of 5.under the command of 6.in hand wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past 7.search for 8.led to 9.in return 10.set sail N Period 1 '1.In ancient times human beings set about exploring the sea. 第二遍 2.With modern equipment in hand at present,we can get more mineral While-reading resources under the sea. Activity 1 3.But too much exploration is harmful and there is an urgent need to 1.Paras.1-6 B C D E F A protect the sea from being destroyed. 2,sea exploration China and the rest of the world 4.So all the countries have been negotiating about how to exploit the 3.(1)Para.1 (2)Paras.2-3 (3)Paras.4-5 (4)Para.6 sea moderately. 4.B 5.After all,it is quite important/significant to protect the sea for future Activity 2 generations. I.1.To introduce the topic. V.1.achievements 2.what 3.was extended 4.centred 2.C3.D4.B 5.to negotiate 6.under 7.remains 8.encouraging 9.greatly II.1.It promoted trade deals between China and other places and led to, 10.an more awareness of each other's cultures. 2.Further trading.Record of My Travels written by Du Huan. Period 3 3.A4.C 5.(1)The ships were an amazing sight and were ahead of their time. 会发现 (2)China stopped further expeditions after1433,but these land,①同时②decide③被动④同时⑤keep⑥被动⑦完成 and sea routes continued to be used for centuries afterwards. ⑧作形式主语⑨likely 6.(I)Silk(2)India,the Middle East and Rome(3)trading route对点练①to plant②to see③to have gone④to be hiding (4)Ceylon (5)Zheng He (6)1405-1433 (7)the South ⑤to have heard China Sea (8)the Indian Ocean (9)the mouth of the Red Sea (10)the east coast of Africa 会发现 Ⅲ.1.B ①主谓②形容词③宾语④被动 2.China has invested billions in systems and services along these routes. :对点练①are not easy to find②to be completed③to be respected 3.B4.B ④how to behave well IV.1.available:in use 三 2.The need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships. 会发现 Post-reading ①to turn②宾语补足语③to④like⑤visit⑥have been Activity 1 !对点练①decided to buy②to win the first prize 1.The aim of this initiative is to encourage cooperation and trade across, the historic Silk Road areas,and strengthen the bonds between China ③Let him try once more④not to and the rest of the world.It will lead to greater integration of China会发现 and other countries. 2.First of all,we should take an active part in social activities to keep in ①主语表语②it③plan④宾语⑤补足语⑥need ⑦目的图结果 contact with the development of the world.What's more,itis对点练①to catch②Tobe③tobe told④it⑤about necessary for us to have a good command of English to spread ou;达标检测 Chinese culture and learn more about foreign countries at the same 完成下列语段，尽可能多地运用动词不定式 time. Activity 2 1.There is no need to worry 2.to get out 3.very difficult to make it 1.foundation 2.to search 3.did 4.centred 5.fleets 6.Under 4.to push the closed door 5.so much difficulty to handle 7.a 8.which 9.its 10.and 6.to make the window open 7.To leave the frightening place 8.to reach a safe place Period 2 ·新知进补—一学用结合方能“融会通” 第一板块 tl.④with⑤up⑥mixture⑦mixed 1.(1)from for (2)set foot on set about set down 2.①u,按②u.催促③n.新闻界④under great pressure (3)set out set down set it up set off ⑤Put pressure on ⑥Pressed by his father 2.(1)extensive (2)extend his helping hand to me extend my heartfelt, Period 4 gratitude to him (3)be extended by 3.(1)with about/for (2)under negotiation (3)entered into;Pre-reading negotiations with 1.Answers may vary. 4.(1)withdrawal from (2)withdraw some money from the bank 2.The government should make laws to ban illegal hunting.Individuals 5.(1)in hand (2)at hand (3)at first hand (4)hand in hand should raise the awareness of protecting the sea. (5)by hand While-reading 第二板块 I.1.(1)problems (2)pollution (3)Mining (4)()verfishing 1.(1)To adapt to the new surroundings it is necessary to (2)It was (5)protect (6)important (7)take action (8)resources meaningful to organize (3)It is quite important to keep balance (9)new resources (10)economic needs between study and relaxation. 2.C 2.(1)for (2)there is no need for Chinese people to there is anIl.Activity 1 urgent need to in need of (3)he is in trouble 1.D2.C3.A4.B 3.(1)stored (2)With tears in his eyes (3)with his head down Activity 2 (4)With no one to turn to (5)With her heart beating violently,she:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A felt nearly suffocated.on Post-reading Activity 1 随堂练习一语基综合训练 1.I think sea exploration is a wonderful idea,because even if there are I.1.beheld 2.royal 3.bonds 4.Channel 5.tournament 6.no immediate rewards for it,to explore and find out more about our league 7.negotiating 8.tales world is always a good thing. II,1.extension 2.with 3.from 4.curiosity 5.to understand 2.Yes,my opinion has changed.Before reading Text 1,I did not know 6.which 7.As 8.for 9.to strengthen 10.what that sea exploration could add to sea pollution,via deep sea drilling III.1.withdraw from 2.in a league of her own 3.in order to for example. 193 3.We do not know what we don't know:we need to explore the ocean;写作专项训练 so that we can better understand issues such as acidification which;I,[参考范文 leads to seawater to become more acidic,and how to fight these'Dear Jim, problems;studying the ocean causes the creation of new technologies' How is everything going there? that can help us in other areas. Recently,I just have finished my science subject which is about Activity 2 Ocean Conservancy.It is said that our oceans are facing great pollution. 1.problems 2.pollution 3.harmful 4.are being hunted 5.which 'Abundant marine resources are decreasing,and artificial waste kills 6.what 7.Understanding 8.its 9.With 10.considered 'countless ocean lives every year. There are two main reasons for these problems,First of all,the Period 5 discharge of untreated industrial waste water is one of the main causes 第一板块 of serious pollution of coastal marine water quality.Secondly, 1.(1)merciless (2)at the mercy of Merciful and thoughtful had'overfishing in the fishing industry destroys the ocean life chain. mercy on/showed mercy to (3)would be laughed at by the other,Therefore,I think the government should strengthen the supervision of kids without mercy 'the coastal enterprises and set up the closed season to ensure the fish 2.(1)possession possessions (2)are possessed of ancient Chinese features breeding. (3)①possesses②in possession of③in the possession of Yours, 3.(1)arrested his attention (2)was arrested for (3)got arrested Li Hua under arrest Ⅱ，[参考范文] 第二板块 Thankfully,calmness returned to my mind.Suppressing my pride,I 1.(1)Making such a silly mistake it was useless/no use/no good showed them the picture,The whole class was silent as I told them how (2)Passing kindness and love (3)Reading English articles in thehurtful this was for a teacher.Struggling to control my emotion,I English newspaper demanded there must be a reason behind for such a picture and that 2.(1)As Teachers'Day was approaching (2)as the Romans do now was their chance to tell me anything they needed to tell me.Asking (3)as they thought of the surprise (4)As she listened them to get out of paper and write silently,I sniffled in the back of the (5)Nervous as she was as her teacher instructed her As she performd well classroom. 3.(1)so much that so difficult a task/such a difficult task that so' Looking over the notes later,I realized I was too strict with them. moved that (2)so many flowers in the garden that (3)such great Where I thought I was driving them to success,I was actually driving progress that (4)so foolishly that them away.After class,the girl walked up,handing me a card embarrassedly.One side of the card was sincere regret for the ugly joke Period 6 while the other side the appeal for forgiveness.I was deeply moved. 阅读两篇文章的第一自然段 Meanwhile,a great sense of guilt arose for being too harsh.After all, 微点写作①truly②but③exploit our rich resources students appreciate being appreciated,for teachers'encouragement is ④so that I could help their best motivating force 阅读第一篇文章的第二至四自然段、第二篇文章的第二至三自然段 单元基础知识核查（三） 微点写作①causing②valuable③balanced I.1.applaud 2.underwater 3.Channel 4.politics 5.meanwhile 阅读两篇文章的最后一个自然段 6.profession 7.tournament 8.royal 9.beheld 10.bond 微点写作①more stressed②Hopefully③so sensitive that II.1.of 2.at 3.from 4.negotiation 5.in 6.Extensive OIf you face the same problem 7.mixture 8.to get 第二步 'IlI.1.as to chase it 2.find a way out of the forest 3.To finish the 核心词汇 task on my own 4.to promote all the students'awareness of 1.explore/exploit oceans 2.in favour of/be for/support 5.to feel like sitting on pins and needles 3.be against/object to/be opposed to 4.sources of food and energy IV.1.to introduce 2.to master 3.to learn 4.to show 5.opponent 6.destroy/ruin 7.murder 8.mercy 9.marine 5.developing 6.to express 连词成句 UNIT 4 1.Should people explore oceans 2.had a heated discussion about it 单元词句多读多背 3.As sea exploration makes it possible to some are in favour of it 4.Opponents of sea exploration think that it may bring about so much ,1.parcel 2.mail 3.secondary 4.cotton 5.uniform 6.tablet 7.rigid 8.tube 9.circus 10.shade 11.wrinkle 12.forehead pollution that 5,have been murdered without mercy 6.balancing' 13.housing 14.platform 15.kettle 16.leftover 17.drag environmental risks with economic needs 18.plug 19.resign 20.lately 21.input 22.tune 23.contract 第三步 24.grant 25.circuit 26.relay 27.criterion 28.pray 1.Yesterday our class had a heated discussion about whether people 1.dusty 2.chemistry chemical 3.ripen 4.privileged should explore oceans extensively. 5.disability disable 6.deserving 7.consult consultant 2.With so many marine animals murdered without mercy 8.stable unstable 随堂练习一把知能落实 四，l.not to mention2,take(.,）for granted3,relay to 4.adapt to 5.be relevant to...6.to be honest 7.get through I.1.possessed 2.merey 3.arrested 4.migration 5.murder 8.be proud of 9.in need of 10.take good care of 11. 6.opponent 7.exploit 8.meanwhile 9.applauded 10.channels 12.齐声：异口同声13.但愿14.参与：参加15.极想：渴望 II,1.arrested 2.migration 3.on 4.possessions 5.exploration 16.除了17.也：还18.意义重大：有很大影响19.对某事转变 IlI.1.because of 2.As well as 3.grow up 4.all of a sudden 论调或改变看法20.支持 5.come up with 1.were cooking a Mother's Day breakfast clumsily in the kitchen 2.from where he could see nothing but trees 1.As the population of the world increases,it is becoming increasingly necessary to exploit the sea. Period 1 2.The sea possesses various species,which can provide us with food or energy. While-reading 3.However,many fishermen have caught so many marine creaturesi Activity 1 without mercy that they are in danger of dying out. 1.Paras.1-8I A D C B E G F 4.Consequently,those who are involved in overfishing should get'2.D punished or arrested. 13.being a volunteer teacher a local family in the village 5.Combining sea exploration and environmental protection is a wonderfulActivity 2 solution. I.1.She was so excited to receive the parcel. 194