内容正文:
英语选择性必修第四册
Period 5 Using Language
第一核块单词和短语一点点清
1.freedom n.自由;不受…影响的状态(free adj..免
费的;自由的;不受约束的t.释放;使摆脱;解除)
…归纳点拨/
·freedom of speech言论自由
have the freedom of.../to do sth.
有(做)…的自由
·be free to do sth.自由做某事
set...free
使…获得自由;释放
free from/of...
不受…影响的;无…
的
完成句子
(1)我们有言论自由,有就政治问题发表自己的
观点的自由。
Having
we
voice
our own opinions on political issues.
(2)如果你有任何问题,你可以随时给我打电话
或者来找我。
If you have any question,you can
call or visit me.
(3)我呼吁那些把宠物关在笼子里的人释放这些
宠物。
I call on those who keep their pets in cages to
(4)过了好几个星期他的疼痛才完全消除。
It was several weeks before he was completely
pain.
2.distribution n.分布;分配;分发(distribute vt..分
发;分配;分布)
/归纳点拨/
distribute sth.tosb./sth.把某物分发/配给某
人/物
distribute among.
在…中分发
单句语法填空完成句子
(1)My niece distributed dim sim
family members after dinner.
(2)他们将举行会议讨论救援物资的分配,救援
物资将以一种公平的方式分发给那些处在困境
中的人。
Other Parts-Language Points
They will hold a meeting to discuss the
which will be
in a
fair way.
3.pick up拾起;学会;接收;(便宜地)买到
…/归纳点拨/
take up
拿起;开始从事;占据(时间或空间)
build up
逐渐增强;增强…的体质;建立;
开发;积累
make up
虚构;弥补;组成
break up
(使)破碎;(使)(关系等)破裂;分
解;驱散
选词填空
pick up,take up,build up,make up,break up
(1)Preparing for the end-of-term examination
almost all of my time.Could you please
my niece
at the airport in
place of me?
(2)Why not work out regularly to
your body?
(3)Ups and downs
our life and it is
not easy to maintain a positive and enthusiastic
attitude.
(4)My friend and I have
and I sobbed,
hiding my face in my hands.
(5)He
some silly excuses,which made
me explode with anger.
4.frequency n.发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振
动的)频率(frequent adj.频繁的frequently adv.
频繁地,经常)
at/with a high/low frequency以高/低频率
单句语法填空完成句子
(1)His speech was so wonderful that it was
(frequent)interrupted by stormy applause.
(2)据估计他们以高频率彼此约会。
It is calculated that they make appointments
with each other
(3)如果你在生活中经常经历巨大的压力,这并
不奇怪。
It is not unusual if you experience great stress in
your life
5.come across(偶然)遇见;发现
…/归纳点拨/…
come about
(尤指未经计划地)发生;
产生
come down with
患(病);染上(小病)
come on
快点;进展;算了吧
come out
出来;出版;结果是
come up
上来;走近;被提出
come up with
提出;想出
when it comes to (doing)sth.
说到(做)某事
完成语段/完成句子
(1)(2022·浙江,读后续写)不幸的是,我的搭档
得了重病,因此,我不得不独立完成这个项目。
即使我遇到许多困难,我也从不放弃。我总是坚
定地说:“加油!”在我的不懈努力下,结果我的项
目得了A。我满意地笑了。
Unluckily,my partner
and
thus I had to finish the project on my own.Even
if I
I never gave up.I always
said determinedly,“
!”With
my tireless efforts,it
that my
project got an A.I beamed with satisfaction.
(2)(应用文之求助信)说到与其他人好好相处,
您可以提出一些改善人际关系的好主意吗?例
如,当误解发生时,我们应该怎么办?
could you please
to improve
,
interpersonal relationships?For example,when
the misunderstanding
what
should we do?
(3)快点!还有几分钟就到成人礼了。
!There are only a few
!
minutes left before the coming-of-age ceremony.
(4)“海洋保护”这个话题每年都会被提及。
The“ocean protection”topic
every
year.
第二核块句式和语法一句句通
1.修辞之夸张手法在读后续写中的应用
[教材原句]The noise they make could wake
the dead.
它们发出来的噪音能把死人叫醒。(P20)
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UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
…/归纳点拨/…
夸张是以言过其实的说法加强语气,增加表达
效果的一种修辞手法。
完成句子
(1)他如此害怕,以至于不敢移动半步。
So frightened was he that
(2)当约翰看到周围发生的一切时,他觉得自己
的血液几乎都凝固了。
John almost
when he saw
what was happening around.
(3)听到这个坏消息时,她泪流成河。
When she heard the bad news,
(4)似乎过了一个世纪之后,他的思维又开始加
速了。
his mind began to race again.
(5)我快要笑死了。
I almost
(6)刚才发生的事让我的心悬到了嗓子眼。
What happened just now
2.修辞之明喻手法在读后续写中的应用
[教材原句]They are about the size of small
dogs and look like rather large black rats.
它们个头跟小狗差不多,看起来像只大黑鼠。
(P20)
/归纳点拨/
在读后续写中可以适当采用明喻这一修辞方
法,从而增加故事情节的生动性。明喻主要用
到的词有like,as,asif等。
完成句子
(1)我的老板烟瘾很大(像烟囱一样抽烟)。
My boss smokes
(2)他脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。
The smile on his face shone
(3)我感觉自己漂浮在悲伤的海洋中。
I felt
(4)她如此着急,感觉自己就像热锅上的蚂蚁。
She was so anxious that she felt
(5)我伸手去摸他的脸,他的脸像冰一样冷。
I reached out to touch his face,whichII.Activity 1
1.B2.C3.B4.C
随堂练习一语基综合训练
Activity 2
I.1.frequencies 2.capacity 3.violence 4.hatched 5.licensed
1.B2.A3.D4.A
6.temporary 7.sessions 8.prison 9.mammal 10.phase
Post-reading
2.distribution 3.frequently 4.finished 5.selecting
Activity 1
oe
6,where 7.what 8,that/who
1.This expresses the strength and resolve of the Australians as'I.1.pick up 2.a handful of 3.come across 4.make sure
individuals and as a nation.(metaphor)The noise they make couldi
5.as well as 6.because of
wake the dead.(hyperbole)They are about the size of small dogs'IV.
and look like rather large black rats.(simile)While it may lay eggs 1.When it comes to endangered animals,I have to mention the South
in a nest like a bird,it's really a primitive mammal,with a unique China tiger.
biology,(simile)
12.It is mainly distributed in the tropical rainforest of the south of
2.Giant panda(大熊猫),Chinese sturgeon(中华鲟),Golden monkey;China,
(金丝猴),Tibetan antelope(藏羚羊).,
13.They can be free to do what they like in the natural reserves.
3.Protect their habitats;ban illegal hunting;set up some natural4.Although protecting endangered animals takes up a lot of time and
reserves;raise the public's awareness of protecting iconic animals...
energy,we should shoulder the responsibility.
Activity 2
5.It comes out that its number is rising slowly with the joints efforts of
1.Being 2.distribution 3.at 4.but 5.their 6.dead 7.violent
the government and individuals.
8.that/which 9.days 10.capacity
写作专项训练
·I,[参考范文]
Period 5
Good morning,everyone!
第一板块
My favorite iconic animal in China is golden monkey,which is a
1.(1)freedom of speech have the freedom to (2)be free to
kind of lovely animal.
(3)set them free (4)free from/of
Their fur is golden and their tails are nearly as long as their
2.(1)among (2)distribution of aid supplies distributed to those'bodies.They are mainly distributed in forests which are 1,500~3,300
in need
meters above sea level and they like living in groups.They live by
3.(1)takes up pick up (2)build up (3)make up (4)broken up ieating fruits and tree leaves.
(5)made up
The government has built some nature reserves to protect them,so
4.(1)frequently (2)at/with a high frequency (3)on a frequent basisithey are in a good state.It is hoped that more and more people can
5.(1)came down with a serious disease
came across many difficulties realize the importance of protecting them.
Come on Come on
a(2)When it comes to getting along well with;Ⅱ.[参考范文]
others come up with some good ideas
comes about (3)Come on'
It turned out to be a great day for us.We spread a lot of smiles by
(4)came up
'giving out flowers,and received a lot of smiles in return.The flowers
第二板块
'not only made us feel good about ourselves,but also made 40 other
1.(1)he didn't dare to move an inch (2)felt his blood frozen
people feel happy.I feel there is nothing more enjoyable than being
(3)a river of tears poured out (4)After seemingly a century
friendly to people.Meanwhile,the kids learned an important lesson in
(5)laughed my head off (6)brought my heart into my mouth
'the process.In fact,they can't wait until next time they have such a
2.(1)like a chimney (2)like a diamond (3)like I were floating in anichance again.They want to give out more flowers!
ocean of sadness (4)as if she were an ant on a hot pan (5)was as
单元基础知识核查(二)
cold as ice
I.1.political 2.hollow 3.straightforward 4.Slogans 5.dive
Period 6
6.sponsored 7,monument 8.temporary 9.capacity 10.license
II.1.located 2.freedom 3.frequency 4.violence 5.to
阅读文章第一自然段
6.reference 7.impression 8.asked
微点写作①With everything arranged well②With time going by
II.1.refers to as 2.on the other hand 3.come into contact with
With so many things to deal with
4.Personally speaking 5.feel at home 6.agree with
阅读文章第二自然段
7.a handful of 8.make sure 9.interact with 10.picked up
微点写作the highest standard of China's architecture
'IV.1.It is believed that 2.On the other hand 3.while trying
阅读文章第三自然段
4.is playing a more and more important part in
微点写作①who mainly survives②devote our limited life to
5.With science and technology developing rapidly
阅读文章第四自然段
V.1.frightened and nervous 2.Overwhelmed with panic
微点写作①looks like a wall②look like stars in the sky
3.too scared 4.Driven by curiosity 5.were stuck/caught in
阅读文章第五自然段
6.Faced with the dilemma 7.broken window 8.relieved
微点写作①While I am willing to help②what will happen next
第二步
UNIT 3
.
核心词汇
单元词句多读多背
1.refer to...as...2.national treasure 3.be located in 4.symbol
1.tale 2.behold 3.league 4.royal 5.channel 6.bond
5.feed on 6.die out 7.be on the rise 8.set free 9.for one
7.tournament 8.laptop 9.tax 10.underwater 11.migration
thing...for another...
10.come down with 11.take measures
12.directory 13.meanwhile 14.exploit 15.log 16.arrest
12.be convinced that
,1.extensive extension 2.negotiation 3.political politician
连词成句
4.withdrawal 5.professional professor 6.mix mixed
1.are referred to as a national treasure
they are loved by people for
7.cover 8.applause 9.murderer 10.merciful merciless
their black and white fur 2.they feed on bamboos 3.For one thing
11.possess 12.oppose opposed
come down with diseases For another 4.the number of wild pandas,1.set sail 2.withdraw from 3.in hand 4.spill...into
is on the rise 5.let them live in the wild peacefully 6.take some
5.negative cycle 6.hunt for 7.without mercy 8.reach out
effective measures to protect them
9.be home to 10.for the benefit of 11.press conference
第三步
12.独领风骚13.形成…的基础14,在…的领导下
Referred to as a national treasure of China and a symbol of peace,
15.增强…和…的联系16,从一个…的角度来看
giant pandas are loved by people for their black and white fur and,
17.采取行动18.记录新物种19.大量的20.有更多选择
cute behaviour.
,1.To do morning exercises 2.when enhancing English skills
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