Unit 2 Period 1 Reading and Thinking-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS 6· 在自然环境下，在野外 2. To play the didgeridoo,you put your mouth on 9 少数人（或物）；一把（的量） one end and blow while vibrating your lips..(“连 10. 把…称作… 悟原句 词十u.-ing”的省略句作状语) 11.can't wait to do sth. 吹奏迪吉里杜管时，把嘴巴靠在一端，一边吹气， 边振动嘴唇。 12.consist of 13.lead to (2023·全国I卷)Besides,students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated 14.be native to who they don't get along with or 15.play a part in 写佳句 have difficulty communicating with. 16.find one's way to 另外，如果与一个相处不来或交流有障碍的人分 17.on the other hand 成一组的话，学生可能会感到不舒服或动 不强。 18.pick up 19.in a good state 3 It is said that now nearly half of all Australian 20.have a capacity to do sth. citizens were either born overseas or have parents 悟原句 who were born overseas.(It+be+过去分词+ that从句) 五、背重点句式一不背不行 据说现在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么自己出生 I can't wait to see all of them!(can't wait to do 于海外，要么父母出生于海外。 悟原句sth.“迫不及待地做某事”) paper-cutting was used as a 我迫不及待想见到所有这一切！ decoration as early as the Han Dynasty in our The book was so interesting that he 写佳句 country. 写佳句 据说剪纸早在我们国家汉代就被用来作为装 这本书如此有趣以至于他迫不及待地想看它。 饰品。 Period 1 Reading and Thinking-Reading Comprehension 第一遍一泛读通文意 first impressions of Australia have been all about food! A lot of typical Australian food,such as the Sunday 25 Sep:roast,is originally British.Bakeries,fast-food joints, Next week I'm travelling to Australia to visit a butcher shops,cafes,and restaurants everywhere provide friend there over the school holidays.I plan to keep some of the premier food experiences in the world.The this blog to record my experiences and 1 what I;influence of Asian cultures,on the other hand,led to the learn.I have already done some research on the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs,along with country.Located to the south of the equator,Australian versions of foods like the Chinese-inspired below many other countries on the globe,it's often dim sim. informally referred to as③“down under'” 3 Oct I have also read about some iconic sites,such My friend and I have arrived in Katherine,3a as the Sydney Opera House and the Great Ocean town in Australia's Northern Territory.We're here Road,and animals like the cute koalas and to learn about the life and customs of the kangaroos.I can't wait to see all of them!Aborigines,who are native to Australia.The However,as I major in social studies,I'm more Aboriginal population might be small,but its interested in meeting people in Australia and influence is still visible.For example,"Bondi"in experiencing their culture,food,and way of life. “Bondi Beach”is an Aboriginal word⑥meaning 1Oct“water breaking over rocks”, I'm here in Sydney!Since I arrived,my friend has: To survive in this vast land on the ocean,the brought me to my first open-air barbecue and has also Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature. shared many different but yummy meals with me,so my:This shows in their music,too,which celebrates 25 英语选择性必修第四册 the natural world and the spiritual world around:闻。我对澳大利亚做了一番研究。它位于赤道以 them.Most of their musical instruments are 南，在地球上许多其他国家的下方，常被非正式地 really just sticks found on the ground,among 称为“down under”。 which there is an amazing instrument called the /句式释解/ didgeridoo. 句①what引导的宾语从句，作record的宾语， The didgeridoo is made from a tree branch 、 what在从句中作learn的宾语。 which is hollow.To play the didgeridoo,you put )过去分词短语作状语。 your mouth on one end and blow while vibrating down under的字面意思是“底下”，是澳大 your lips.Unlike a horn,there are no finger holes,.利亚的一个非正式的别称。down under还可以 The didgeridoo player has to change the shape of;指“新西兰”。在实际使用中，down under还可以 his mouth in order to change pitch.A skilled player用作大写形式，即Down Under。 can play for a long time without stopping to 我也看了一些标志性景点的介绍，比如悉尼歌 breathe.He does this by continually breathing in 刷院和大洋路，还有可爱的考拉和袋鼠等动物的资 through his nose while breathing out through his 料。我迫不及待想见到所有这一切！不过，因为我 mouth and into the didgeridoo.I tried to learn how 主修社会研究，所以我对结识澳大利亚人并体验他 to play it,but after trying for hours,I was 们的文化、饮食和生活方式更感兴趣。 convinced 3 that I could never make a musical; /句式释解/ sound with this instrument! 句4 此句是主从复合句。as引导原因状语从 6 Oct It's almost time for me to say goodbye to 句；第一个and连接两个并列的动名词短语作in 1 的宾语；major in意为“主修”。 Australia.I've enjoyed my time here very much. After being here for a while my biggest 10月1日 我在悉尼啦！自我来这儿之后，朋友就带着我 impression is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation.Although the 去吃了这辈子第一次的露天烧烤，还和我分享了许 、 main cultural influence since 1788 has been 多风格各异的美味佳肴，所以我对澳大利亚的第一 Western culture,minority cultures have also played 印象就是美食！很多澳大利亚的特色美食都源自 a part in shaping the unique Australian culture, 英国，比如星期日烤肉。随处可见的面包店、快餐 with many of the new cultural influences 连锁店、肉店、咖啡馆和餐馆提供世界顶级的美食 contributed by immigrants.1It is said that now 体验。另一方面，在亚洲文化的影响下，除了灵感 nearly half of all Australian citizens were either 源自中国的，点心等澳大利亚版的食物以外，还引入 born overseas or have parents who were born 了豆腐和亚洲药草。 overseas. 10月3日 Personally speaking,2what I like most about 我和朋友来到了澳大利亚北领地的凯瑟琳小 Australia is the people themselves.They have a 镇。我们此行的目的是了解土著人的生活和习俗， straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards 他们是澳大利亚的原住民。土著人的人口可能很 life,and their friendliness and warmth made me 少，但其影响依旧可见。例如，“邦迪海滩”中的“邦 feel at home 13wherever I went. 迪”就是一个土著词汇，意思是“拍打着岩石的海浪 After experiencing Australia,I have to say that I (声)”。 agree with the tourism slogan:"There's nothing like …/句式释解/ Australia.” 句⑤ 名词短语作Katherine同位语。 [参考译文] 句⑥现在分词短语作定语，修饰wOrd 9月25日： 为了在大洋中这片辽阔的土地上生存，澳大利 趁学校放假，我打算下周去澳大利亚看望那里：亚土著人得和大自然保持密切的联系。这也体现 的一位朋友。我计划用这个博客记录我的所见所：在他们的音乐中。这些音乐歌颂身边的自然世界， 26 UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS 以及围绕着他们的精神世界。他们的大多数乐器：脱，他们的友善和热情让我无论走到哪里都有宾至 其实就是在地上找到的树枝，其中有一种叫作迪吉：如归的感觉。 里杜管的神奇乐器。 : …/句式释解/ /句式释解/… 句②what在此引导主语从句，并在从句中作 句⑦此句是主从复合句。among which引导定语like的宾语。 从句，修饰instruments;found on the ground是过去 :句图wherever引导的让步状语从句。 分词短语作定语，修饰sticks;called the didgeridoo是 在游历了溴大利亚之后，我得说我十分赞同他 过去分词短语作定语，修饰instrumens. 们的旅游口号：“澳大利亚，尽是不同。” 迪吉里杜管由空心的树干制成。吹奏迪吉里： 第二遍一精读提素养 杜管时，把嘴巴靠在一端，一边吹气，一边振动嘴 唇。与喇叭不同，迪吉里杜管没有指孔。吹奏迪吉 While-reading 里杜管必须靠改变嘴形才能改变音高。一名蝴熟 Activity 1 Fast-reading for main ideas 的演奏者可以长时间吹奏，不用停下来换气。演奏1.Skim the passageand match the main idea with each part. 者可以不停地用鼻子吸气，同时通过嘴巴吐气，吹 Part 1(Paras.1-2)A.The experiences and feel- 入迪吉里杜管中。我试着学习吹奏方法，但经过好： ings in Australia. 几个小时的努力，我只能确信我永远都无法用这个 ! Part 2(Para.3) B.Be ready to travel to Aus- 乐器发出乐声！ tralia. /句式释解/ Part 3(Paras.4-6)C.Australian different but 句⑧hat写引导的宾语从句。 yummy foods. 10月6日 Part 4(Paras.7-9)D.The Aborigines in Aus- 差不多是我跟澳大利亚说再见的时候了。我 tralia. 在这里过得十分愉快。在这里住了一段时间之后，2.What's the main idea of the passage? 我最深刻的印象就是不同种族和文化的交融构成： A.The writer's impression of the food and music 了这个国家。尽管自1788年以来，主要的文化影 of Australia. 响是西方文化，但少数族裔文化在塑造独特的澳大： B.The writer's impression of the people and 利亚文化方面也发挥了作用，还有许多随着移民而： culture of Australia. 来的新文化的影响。据说现在近一半的澳大利亚： C.The writer's experiences in Australia. 公民要么自己出生于海外，要么父母出生于海外。 D.The writer's impression of the attractions of …/句式释解/… Australia. 句⑨本句为It is time for sb.to do sth.句型，表 Activity 2 Careful-reading for details 示“到了某人该做某事的时候了”。 I.Read Paragraphs 1 and 2 carefully and do the 句⑩此句是主从复合句。Although引导让步状 following exercises. 1.Why did the writer plan to travel to Australia? 语从句；shaping the unique Australian culture是 动名词短语作介词in的宾语；with many of the: A.To do some research on the country. B.To see the Sydney Opera House. new cultural influences contributed by C.To visit a friend there and experience Australia. immigrants是“with十宾语十宾语补足语”的结 D.To learn more about the people in Australia. 构，其中contributed by immigrants是过去分词2.what's the purpose of the writer to keep the 短语作宾语补足语。 blog? 句①此句是主从复合句。it作形式主语，that 引导的主语从句作真正的主语；who引导定语从 句，修饰先行词parents。 对我个人来说，澳大利亚让我最喜欢的就是这 3.What does"o underefer o? 里的人民。他们对待生活的态度简单直率，随性洒： 27 英语选择性必修第四册 4.What will interest the writer most in Australia?: C.Its player has to change the shape of his mouth to A.Visiting Australian schools. change pitch. B.Seeing iconic attractions. D.All of the above. C.Watching cute animals. 2.What's the main theme reflected in Aboriginal D.Meeting local people. music and why? 5.Organise the information and fill in the blanks. The main theme of their music is (1) Time Topic Key Information around them.Because to survive in this vast land on the ocean,they had Geographic location: to be (2) with nature. Located to the (1) of 3.What does the word“this”in“He does this by the equator (2) many other countries continually breathing..."refer to? Informal name:(3) A.Blowing while vibrating his lips. 25 Sep Preparations Some iconic sites: B.Making the didgeridoo from a tree branch. The Sydney Opera House C.Changing the shape of his mouth to change (4) pitch. Iconic animals: D.Playing for a long time without stopping to Cute (5) and breathe. (6) 4.Organise the information and fill in the chart. I.Read Paragraph 3 carefully and do the following (1) a town in exercises. Place Australia's (2) 1.What is the writer's first impression of Australia ! about? Aboriginal population (3) A.Varieties of food. It is still (4) For B.Famous buildings. example,“(5) ”in C.Different restaurants. Aboriginal influence “Bondi Beach”is an Aboriginal D.Diverse cultures. word meaning“(6) 2.If one wants to have premier food experiences in What it is made from:a the world,where can they go in Australia? (8) tree branch How to play it:put your mouth on one end;(9) while An amazing 3.List the typical food that we can enjoy in Australia Aboriginal (10) instrument: your lips; according to Paragraph 3. music (7) change (11) of your Open-air (1) mouth What a skilled player can do: Food we can Typical Australian food:(2) play for a long time without enjoy in Australia (12) The Chinese-inspired(3) V.Read Paras.7-9 carefully and do the following III.Read Paragraphs 4-6 carefully and do the : exercises. following exercises. 1.Tell whether the following statements are true 1.What can we know about the didgeridoo according to (T)or false(F). the passage? (1)The writer will finish travelling in Australia A.It has no finger holes. and has had a good time. B.It is an amazing instrument made from a hollow (2)The writer's biggest impression is the tree branch. complicated mix of peoples and foods. 28 UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS (3)Australian culture was only shaped by Food and drinks: Western cultures. (4)Many of the new cultural influences are : Ethnic minority groups: contributed by immigrants. (5)What the writer likes most about Australia is Musical instruments: the beautiful landscape. 2.Which of the following is NOT the characteristics of Activity 2 Summary Australian people? Fill in the following blanks with suitable words. A.Friendly and warm. B.Straightforward. I arrived in Australia on 1st October to visit C.Free-and-easy. D.Indifferent. my friend there.Australia,1. (locate) V.Fill in the blanks to complete the structure of the ! to the south of the equator,is often informally passage. referred to 2. “down under'”. Before travelling While travelling My first 3. (impress)of Australia 25Sep 1Oct (1) to travel. First(2) were all about food!Bakeries,fast-food joints, butcher shops,cafes and restaurants everywhere After travelling While travelling 6 Oct 3 Oct provide some of the premier food experiences in (4) (3) and the world.A lot of typical Australian food is on multiculturalism. the didgeridoo. 4. (origin)British.On the other hand, Asian cultures also have an influence on it. Conclusion In Katherine,we learned about the life and Post-reading customs of the Aborigines,who are native to Activity 1 Discussion Australia.I learned to play 5. local 1.What has impressed you most about Australia instrument-didgeridoo.I put my mouth on one after you read the passage?Why?(Critical end and blew while 6. (vibrate)my lips thinking) but failed.I 7. (convince)that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument. 2.What iconic Chinese attractions would you like After experiencing Australia,personally to introduce to a foreigner?Why?Creative speaking,8. I like most about thinking) Australia is the people 9. (they).Their Tourist sites: friendliness and 10. warm)made me feel at home wherever I went. Period 2 Reading and Thinking-Language Points 第一核块单词和短语一点点清 单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 (1)Your (impress)speech moved the l.impression n.印象(impress vt..给…以深刻印 audience and tears of excitement streamed down 象impressive adj..给人印象深刻的) their cheeks. …/归纳点拨/… (2)(2022·新高考全国I,读后续写)越野赛 make/leave an impression on/upon 后，大卫激动地对我说，“正是你使我牢记跟随我 给……留下印象 内心的重要性。” ·be impressed with/by 对…有深刻印象 After the cross-country run,David said excitedly to impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人牢记某事 me,“It is you that 2915,参与：起作用：扮演角色l6.找到去…的路l7.另一方面！6.(1)breathless(2)breathe in breathe out(3)breathed a sigh of 18.捡起，拿起：（开车）接；学会19.处于良好的状态20.有做某！relief(4)held my breath(5)took a deep breath(6)out of breath 事的能力 7.(1)convincing of (2)I have convinced our headmaster to h.1,couldn't wait to read it 2.if paired with someone (3)I am convinced that I will be equal to/be fit for/be qualified for 3.It is said that the position. Period 1 8.(1)contribute money or clothes to (2)make contributions/a contribution to contribute to 第二遍 :第二板块 While-reading 1.(1)Though buried in books these days (2)If possible (3)as if to Activity 1 say something (4)When hearing of the old man's death 1.Parts 1-4 BCDA 12.(1)It is said that (2)It is reported that (3)It is announced that 2.C (4)It is believed that (5)It is hoped that Activity 2 I.1.C 随堂练习—把知能落实 2.To record the experiences and what he learns. I.1.foundation 2.straightforward 3.vibrate 4.joint 5.premier 3.Australia. 6.hollow 7.sponsors 8.samples 9.entitled 10.freedom 4.D II.1.Located 2.to 3.to breathe 4.contributions 5.what 5.(1)south (2)below (3)"down under"(4)the Great Ocean' 6.to buy 7.in 8.have been made 9.To study 10.to choose Road (5)koalas (6)kangaroos Il.1.prime minister 2.way of life 3.refers to 4.can't wait to Ⅱ.1.A 5.are native to 2.Bakeries,fast-food joints,butcher shops,cafes,and restaurantsi IV. everywhere, 3.(1)barbecue (2)the Sunday roast (3)dim sim he ibetan antelopes underoatred to as one of the soltest warmest wool in the world. Ⅲ.1.D 2.Tibetan antelopes can stand about 80 centimeters high and they 2.(1)the natural world and the spiritual world (2)in close contact! always leave a deep impression on people. 3.D 3.Their homes are located in the Tibetan region in China. 4.(1)Katherine (2)Northern Territory (3)Small (4)visible '4.Now their population is decreasing rapidly.For one thing,their (5)Bondi (6)water breaking over rocks (7)didgeridoo natural habitats are destroyed.For another,many people hunt them (8)hollow (9)blow (10)vibrating (11)the shape illegally. (12)stopping to breathe '5.But it is believed that Chinese people will protect them from dying N.1.(1)T(2)F(3)F(4)T(5)F2.D out with joint efforts. V.(1)Preparing (2)impressions (3)Aborigines (4)Reflections V.1.traveling/travelling 2.as 3.impressions 4.to 5.to learn (5)There's nothing like Australia. 6.nature 7.really 8.found 9.biggest 10.that Post-reading Activity 1 Period 3 1.The people there have impressed me most.Because they have a' straightforward and fre-and-easy attitude towards life,and their会发现 friendliness and warmth make people feel at home 2、53、461 2.The Tempe of Heaven and the Forbidden City,.because these are对点练①)studied②designed⑧written④estabished iconic places that tell a lot about the Chinese culture. Jiaoor dumplings,because it is the most representative food for ⑤an organized trip⑥used many Chinese people,especially in the north. Tea,as an old Chinese saying goes,"Firewood,rice,cooking oil,salt, 会发现 表语 sauce,vinegar,and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day." 1对点练①A②B③A④B The Miao people love singing their life aloud;the Dong people live with theirtradwind and ain bridges that give peoper when itrin.1reallyjoyed stayingmothemdnou:会发现 The力ipa is0 e of the most popu Chinesenseithver对点练①aoshed②d③indluded④Drepaired their culture. :宾语补足语 two thousand years of history.It can make very beautiful music and ⑤completed⑥called it has enlightenment on similar instruments in Japan and Korea. 四、 Activity 2 先感知 1.located 2.3.impressions 4.originally 5.the 6.vibratingEneouraged astonished compared 7,was convinced 8.what 9,themselves 10.warmth 会发现 原因伴随方式 Period 2 :对点练①When it is seen②If he is given③Although/Though he 第一板块 was laughed at As the teacher was satisfied with 1.(1)impressive(2)impress the importance of following my heart;达标检测 on/upon me(3)①My project made/left a deep impression on/upon完成下列语段，尽可能多地使用过去分词 my teachers 2 My teachers were deeply impressed with/by1.amazed 2.fixed on the oak tree 3.Covered with many yellow my project handkerchiefs 4.filled with happiness 5.Excited/Thrilled 2.(1)locations (2)is located to is also located on (3)is located at 6.beloved wife and children (4)Located in 新知进补一 一学用结合方能“融会通” 3.(1)In/With reference to is referred to as refer to (2)refer the matter'1.dentitled 5to 6to travel Dis entitled to to your headteacher (3)Dyou (should)refer to your English dictionary 2.④approval⑤marrying⑥of⑦win/earn his teacher's approval 2you(should)look them up in your English dictionary 8gave his approval to us making a video to record our experiences 4.(1)joins to (2)with joint efforts (3)join the volunteer club approved of us making a video to record our experiences (4)participated/took part in (5)have an important meeting Period 4 to attend 5.(1)on the other hand (2)on (the)one hand On the other hand While-reading (3)First(ly),sharing your feelings with your friends and teachers I.1.(1)kangaroos (2)koalas (3)Tasmanian devils Second(ly),why not take exercise (4)For one thing For anotheri (4)duck-billed platypuses 2.D 191