Unit1 Learning to be Section D 同步练 2025-2026学年沪外教版七年级英语下册

Unit 1 Learning to be ⭐Section D 同步练 一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 ( ) 1. Being a responsible person means you should ______ when you make a mistake. A. say sorry B. keep quiet C. run away D. forget it ( ) 2. Which of the following is an example of “taking care of yourself”? A. Helping with housework. B. Finishing your homework on time. C. Taking good care of your pets. D. Saying sorry when you are wrong. ( ) 3. To be helpful to others, you can ______. A. take care of your pets B. return library books on time C. help your parents with housework D. be careful when cycling ( ) 4. The saying “A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step” tells us that . A. big goals are too hard to achieve B. we should start with small actions to reach big goals C. we should travel a lot to learn new things D. the first step is always the most difficult ( ) 5. If you want to be good at public speaking, which of the following is NOT a good plan? A. Join the public speaking club. B. Study the speeches of great speakers. C. Practise speaking in front of the mirror. D. Avoid speaking in front of people. ( ) 6. When you want to show interest in your partner’s ideas, you can say “”. A. Great! That’s fantastic! B. I don’t care. C. It’s boring. D. Stop talking about that. ( ) 7. To keep your library books in good condition and return them on time shows that you are . A. responsible B. careless C. shy D. lazy ( ) 8. When discussing future plans with your partner, you can ask follow-up questions like “”. A. What are you going to do to achieve your goal? B. Do you like your goal? C. Is your goal too hard? D. Why do you have a goal? ( ) 9. Which of the following is an example of stepping out of your comfort zone? A. Joining a new club to meet new people. B. Staying at home every weekend. C. Only talking to your old friends. D. Never trying new things. ( ) 10. “Actions speak louder than words” means that ______. A. words are more important than actions B. what you do is more important than what you say C. you should always speak loudly D. you don’t need to take action if you talk a lot 二、完形填空（全新改编 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，掌握大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Growing up means learning to be responsible. Being responsible isn’t about being perfect. It’s about small, daily choices that show you care for yourself and 1______. For example, taking care of yourself is a key part of responsibility. You finish your homework on time, you’re careful when cycling, and you take good care of your 2______. These actions show you value your own growth and safety. Being helpful to others is another part. You help with housework, return library books on time, and say 3______ when you make a mistake. These small acts show you respect the people and rules around you. Just like a bird learns to fly, we learn to grow. The bird falls off the branch, spreads its wings, flaps hard, and keeps 4______ until it flies high. In the same way, we may face challenges when we try new things, like speaking in public. We might feel nervous or even fail at first, but if we keep 5______, we will improve. To achieve your goals, you need a plan. If your goal is to be good at public speaking, you can join a club, study great speakers, and 6______ in front of the mirror every day. Remember the saying: “A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step.” Big goals are built from 7______ actions. When you talk about your goals with others, show interest in their ideas too. Use words like “Great! That’s fantastic!” to let them know you’re listening. Ask follow-up questions like “What are you going to do next?” to keep the conversation going. These skills help you build 8______ relationships. Responsibility isn’t something you learn overnight. It grows with every choice you make. Whether you’re helping a family member, taking care of a pet, or working hard on a goal, each small act makes you a more 9______ person. So start today—take one small step, and keep moving forward. You’ll be amazed at how much you can 10______. ( ) 1. A. yourself B. others C. pets D. books ( ) 2. A. toys B. pets C. clothes D. rooms ( ) 3. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. thanks ( ) 4. A. stopping B. trying C. sleeping D. waiting ( ) 5. A. giving up B. trying C. forgetting D. hiding ( ) 6. A. practise B. forget C. avoid D. stop ( ) 7. A. big B. small C. difficult D. easy ( ) 8. A. bad B. shy C. good D. lazy ( ) 9. A. careless B. responsible C. shy D. lazy ( ) 10. A. grow B. stop C. forget D. fall 三、情景对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有一项多余。 A. Great! That’s fantastic! B. What are you going to do to achieve your goal? C. Why do you want to be good at public speaking? D. My goal is to be good at public speaking. E. I’ll join the public speaking club and practise every weekend. F. I don’t think it’s a good idea. A: What are your goals for the future? B: 1. ______ A: 2. ______ B: Because I want to speak confidently in front of people and share my ideas. A: 3. ______ B: 4. ______ I’ll also study the speeches of great speakers. A: 5. ______ I’m sure you can do it! 四、阅读理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Growing Up Responsibly Being a responsible person is one of the most important parts of growing up. It means taking care of yourself, being helpful to others, and keeping your promises. When you take care of yourself, you show responsibility. For example, finishing your homework on time shows that you are responsible for your studies. Being careful when cycling shows that you are responsible for your safety. Taking good care of your pets shows that you are responsible for their lives. Being helpful to others also shows responsibility. Helping your parents with housework means you are responsible for your family. Returning library books on time means you are responsible for public things. Saying sorry when you make a mistake means you are responsible for your actions. Just like a bird learns to fly by trying and failing, we learn to be responsible by facing challenges. When you make a mistake, don’t be afraid to say sorry and learn from it. When you face a new task, don’t be afraid to try your best. Every small step you take will help you grow into a responsible person. Remember, responsibility is not about being perfect. It’s about trying your best to do the right thing, even when it’s hard. ( ) 1. What does being responsible mean according to the passage? A. Taking care of yourself only. B. Being helpful to others only. C. Keeping your promises only. D. Taking care of yourself, being helpful to others, and keeping promises. ( ) 2. Which of the following is NOT an example of taking care of yourself? A. Finishing your homework on time. B. Helping your parents with housework. C. Being careful when cycling. D. Taking good care of your pets. ( ) 3. Returning library books on time shows that you are ______. A. responsible for public things B. responsible for your family C. responsible for your safety D. responsible for your studies ( ) 4. How do we learn to be responsible according to the passage? A. By never making mistakes. B. By facing challenges and learning from mistakes. C. By avoiding new tasks. D. By only doing easy things. ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to take care of pets. B. The importance of being responsible and how to grow into a responsible person. C. How to be good at public speaking. D. How to achieve your future goals. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5: ABCBD 6-10: AAAAB 二、完形填空 1-5: BBABB 6-10: ABCBA 三、情景对话 1-5: DCBEA 四、阅读理解 1-5: DBABB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $