Unit 1 Music 单元培优练习卷2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）七年级英语下册（上海专用）

Unit 1 Music 单元培优练习卷2026年7年级下学期英语 （沪教版五四学制2024版上海专用） （总分：100分，考试时间：90分钟） Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法与词汇） II. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Music is a universal language that touches our hearts in unique ways. Last month, our school music club ___1___ to perform at a local charity event. We were both nervous and excited because we had ___2___ special prepared for the audience – an original song about hope and friendship. The melody came to me one evening while I was walking home. I ___3___ complete it immediately because I didn't have my phone to record it. The next morning, I quickly wrote down the notes. Our band practiced hard every day after school. By the time we arrived at the event, we ___4___ practiced more than twenty times. ___5___ the help of our music teacher, we improved the song's style. She taught us that music is not just about perfect notes, ___6___ about expressing true feelings. During our performance, the audience sat quietly, completely lost in our music. My friend Tom, ___7___ used to stutter when speaking, sang the lyrics smoothly and confidently. After we finished, everyone stood up ___8___ us. Many people said our song touched them ___9___ than any other performance that night. Music has the power to heal, encourage, and refresh our spirits. As a young musician, this experience taught me ___10___ a great treasure our music can be to others. 1. A. is invited B. was invited C. invited 2. A. something B. nothing C. anything 3. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. needn't 4. A. have B. had C. has 5. A. Due to B. Instead of C. Because 6. A. or B. so C. but 7. A. which B. who C. whose 8. A. praise B. praising C. to praise 9. A. deeply B. more deeply C. most deeply 10. A. what B. how C. that III. 选词填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 第一篇： 从方框中选择合适的词填入短文中（每空1分，共4分） A. journey B.complete C.calm D.encourage E.treasure Before the school music competition, I was very nervous. My best friend, Amy, gave me a hug and tried to ___1___ me. "Just think of music as a ___2___ of joy, not a test," she said. Her words made me feel ___3___ inside. I will always ___4___ her support in my heart. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 第二篇： 从方框中选择合适的词填入短文中（每空1分，共4分） A．may  B．had better  C． needn’t  D．mustn’t E.decision In some western countries, there are many traditional customs we should know. For example, when you visit someone, you 1 give an even number (偶数) of flowers as a gift, because people think it 2 bring bad luck. Also, you 3 bring a very expensive gift. A small one is okay. At dinner, you 4 start eating after the host starts. Understanding these customs can help us behave properly in Western social situations. IV. 词性转换（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The musician played the symphony ________ (beautiful). 2. His ________ (confident) grew after the successful performance. 3. We heard two ________ (child) singing in the park. 4. She plans to give a ________ (charity) concert next month. 5. This is the ________ (three) time I have heard this song. 6. He kept ________ (stutter) during the speech, but he didn't give up. 7. The soft music made everyone feel ________ (refresh). 8. Her ________ (describe) of the concert made me want to go. V. 句型转换（共7小题；每空1分，共14分） 按要求完成下列句子。 1. This melody sounds wonderful. (改为一般疑问句) ________ this melody ________ wonderful? 2. The choir raised a lot of money for the poor children. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ money the choir raised for the poor children! 3. Let's check out that new song on my playlist, ________ ________? (改为反意疑问句) 4. He joined the music club when he was ten years old. (改为同义句) He ________ ________ in the music club when he was ten years old. 5. "Will you invite the famous musician to our school?" she asked me. (改为宾语从句) She asked me ________ I ________ invite the famous musician to our school. 6. People all over the world praise this symphony. (改为被动语态) This symphony ________ ________ by people all over the world. 7. 连词成句 things,people,have,in,a,deep,world,love,for,Chinese,all,the. _______________________________________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading（第三部分 阅读） VI. 阅读理解（共4篇，20小题，40分） A篇 (6小题，每小题2分，共12分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The story of the "Mozart Effect" began in 1993 when a research paper suggested that listening to Mozart's music could temporarily improve spatial reasoning skills. This idea quickly captured the public's imagination. Soon, parents were playing classical music for their babies, hoping to make them smarter. Some American states even gave new parents classical music CDs. However, later research failed to reproduce the original study's results. A comprehensive review of over 40 studies found that while listening to music can boost mood and arousal, which might briefly improve performance on certain tasks, there is no specific "Mozart effect" on intelligence. The original study's effects were small and short-lived – lasting about 10 to 15 minutes. Despite the scientific doubts, music does have real benefits for children's development. Learning to play an instrument can improve memory, attention, and self-discipline. Participating in group music activities teaches teamwork and builds confidence. Music therapy helps children with communication difficulties express themselves. So, should you play Mozart for your child? Music is certainly good for the soul. It can calm an upset child, bring joy to a dull day, or encourage a shy child to move. But you don't have to limit yourself to classical music. Your child's favorite pop songs or the traditional music from your own culture can be just as valuable. The real treasure is sharing the journey of music together, not finding a magic shortcut to intelligence. 1. What did the 1993 research paper suggest? A. Mozart was the greatest musician in history. B. Classical music helps babies sleep better. C. Listening to Mozart might improve spatial reasoning. D. Parents should give their babies music CDs. 2. What did later research find about the "Mozart Effect"? A. It can permanently increase a child's IQ. B. The effect was not specifically proven. C. Only Mozart's music works for this effect. D. The effect lasts for more than an hour. 3. According to the passage, learning an instrument helps children with ________. A. making more friends B. becoming a professional musician C. improving memory and attention D. passing school exams easily 4. The underlined word "boost" in paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. reduce B. increase C. check D. control 5. What is the author's final advice to parents? A. Only play classical music for children. B. Buy expensive music CDs for children. C. Enjoy music together without pressure. D. Send children to music classes every day. 6. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Mozart: The Greatest Musician in History B. How to Make Your Baby Smarter with Music C. The Truth Behind the "Mozart Effect" D. The Best Classical Music for Children B篇 (7小题，每小题2分，共14分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Maria was a shy girl who could never sing in front of others. She had a stutter that made her ___1___ when she got nervous. Her music teacher, Mr. Thompson, noticed her love for melody and decided to help. "I have something in ___2___ for you," he said one day. "Our school is having a charity concert, and I want you to perform." Maria felt her heart sink. "I can't," she whispered. "Everyone will ___3___ at me." Mr. Thompson smiled gently. "Let me tell you a story. When I was young, I was afraid of the violin. But my teacher told me that music isn't about being ___4___. It's about expressing what's in your heart." He invited Maria to his office after school. There, he played a simple but beautiful symphony on his computer. "Listen to this theme," he said. "Can you ___5___ what you feel?" Maria listened carefully. The music was calm and smooth. For the first time, her stutter ___6___ when she tried to speak about the music. "It sounds like a bird flying from a prison," she said without a single stutter. Mr. Thompson nodded. "That's your music, Maria. Your voice is your ___7___. Don't ever refuse to share it with the world." On the night of the concert, Maria stood on stage. She took a deep breath and began to sing. Her voice was clear and confident. When she finished, the whole audience stood up and cheered. 1. A. calm B. confident C. nervous D. smooth 2. A. prison B. mind C. fashion D. journey 3. A. look B. shout C. laugh D. point 4. A. perfect B. complete C. musical D. helpful 5. A. hear B. describe C. check D. treasure 6. A. refused B. appeared C. sweated D. disappeared 7. A. journey B. problem C. treasure D. style C篇 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 将方框中的句子填入短文空缺处，使短文完整、通顺。其中有两项为多余选项。 A. That's why I always recommend them. B. What kind of music do you usually listen to? C. I prefer music that tells a story. D. Have you been to any live concerts recently? E. It makes me feel calm after a busy day. F. The lyrics are often about social problems. G. But I find classical music too boring. 对话短文： Tom: Hey, Amy! I see you're always listening to music on your phone. (1) ______ Amy: Mostly pop and some folk music. (2) ______ My favorite band writes songs about real life. Tom: That's interesting. I listen to a lot of smooth jazz when I'm studying. (3) ______ Amy: I've never really tried jazz. (4) ______ I need something with energy. Tom: You should check out some modern jazz fusion bands. They combine jazz with rock or electronic music. (5) ______ Amy: Maybe I will. Thanks for the recommendation! D篇 (4小题，每小题1分，共4分) 阅读下面短文，用完整的英语句子回答问题。 The popular music streaming app "MelodyStream" recently announced a new feature called "AI Playlist Creator." This tool uses artificial intelligence to generate personalized playlists based on a user's mood, activity, or even the weather. For example, if you type "rainy Monday morning," the AI might create a playlist of calm piano music. If you type "workout," you'll get high-energy pop and rock songs. The company's CEO said, "We want to make finding the right music as easy as having a friend recommend songs to you." The AI analyzes the musical features of millions of songs – including tempo (节奏), key, instrumentation, and popularity – and matches them to the user's request. However, some musicians have expressed concerns. Guitarist Maria Chen said, "Music is about human emotion and creativity. I worry that AI playlists might keep people inside a 'musical prison' where they only hear what the algorithm (算法) thinks they want, instead of discovering new and surprising music." MelodyStream responded that the feature is optional and users can always choose to "check out" the AI's recommendations or explore on their own. The feature will be available to all users next month. 1. What is the name of the new feature on MelodyStream? __________________________________________________________ 2. What does the AI analyze to create playlists?(列举一个即可) __________________________________________________________ 3. Why is Maria Chen worried about the AI playlist feature? __________________________________________________________ 4. Can users choose not to use the AI playlist feature? __________________________________________________________ Part 4 Translation and Writing（第四部分 翻译与写作） VII. 中译英（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文，将句子翻译成英文。 1. 这位音乐家鼓励我们把自己的感受写进歌词里。 __________________________________________________________ 2. 这首交响曲的旋律非常流畅，使我感到平静。 __________________________________________________________ 3. 你心里有没有想好为慈善演出推荐哪首歌？ __________________________________________________________ 4. 尽管他小时候有口吃，但他从未拒绝在众人面前唱歌。 __________________________________________________________ 5. 当我心情低落时，音乐总能让我精神焕发。 __________________________________________________________ VIII. 写作（共10分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友David对中文歌曲很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，向他推荐一首你最喜欢的中文歌曲。内容包括： 1. 歌曲的名字和歌手； 2. 这首歌的风格和主题； 3. 你为什么喜欢这首歌（从旋律、歌词等方面描述）； 4. 邀请他在你的音乐播放列表（playlist）中听听看。 要求： 不少于60词，可适当发挥。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese songs! _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua Unit 1 Music 单元培优练习卷2026年7年级下学期英语 （沪教版五四学制2024版上海专用） II答案与解析： 1. B (被动语态) - 主语club与invite是被动关系，且时间为last month，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 2. A (不定代词) - 我们准备了一些特别的东西，肯定句中用something。 3. A (情态动词) - 根据下文“因为我没带手机录音”，可知“不能”立即完成，用couldn't表示过去的能力。 4. B (过去完成时) - “到达”是过去动作，“练习”发生在“到达”之前，故用过去完成时had practiced。 5. A (介词短语) - “在……的帮助下”是固定搭配with the help of，选项A的Due to意为“由于”，符合此处逻辑。 6. C (连词) - not just...but...是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。 7. B (连词/定语从句) - 先行词Tom指人，关系词在从句中作主语，用who。 8. C (非谓语动词) - 用不定式to praise作目的状语，“站起来是为了赞扬我们”。 9. B (形容词/副词比较级) - 后面有than，应用比较级more deeply。 10. A (连词/宾语从句) - teach sb. sth.，从句what a great treasure...意为“多么珍贵的财富”，what引导感叹句作宾语。 III第一篇：1.D 2. A 3. C 4. E 【第二篇答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B IV答案： 1. beautifully 2. confidence 3. children 4. charity5. third 6. stuttering 7. refreshed 8. description V答案： 1. Does, sound 2. How much 3. shall we 4. took part 5. whether, would 6. is praised 7. Chinese people have a deep love for all things in the world. A答案： 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C B答案： 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C C答案： 1. B 2. C 3. E 4. G 5. A D答案： 1. The name of the new feature is "AI Playlist Creator." 2. The AI analyzes the musical features of millions of songs. 3. She worries that AI playlists might keep people inside a "musical prison" where they only hear what the algorithm thinks they want. 4. Yes, the feature is optional, and users can always choose to explore on their own. VII参考答案： 1. The musician encouraged us to put our feelings into the lyrics. 2. The melody of this symphony is very smooth and makes me feel calm. 3. Do you have any song in mind to recommend for the charity show? 4. Although he stuttered as a child, he never refused to sing in front of people. 5. When I am feeling down, music can always refresh me. 参考范文： Dear David, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese songs! I'd like to recommend a beautiful song called "The Journey Home" by the famous musician Li Wei. The song has a folk music style with a smooth and calm melody. Its theme is about never giving up on your dreams, no matter how difficult the journey is. The lyrics are very touching – they describe a person who keeps moving forward confidently even when facing challenges. I love this song because it always encourages me when I feel down. The melody is so refreshing and the singer's voice is full of emotion. Every time I listen to it, I feel calm and hopeful. Please check it out on my playlist! I'm sure you will treasure this musical journey as much as I do. Best wishes, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $