Unit 8 Section B 2a-2c 单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 Section B 2a-2c 单词短语语法强化训练

一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。

1. A v______ is a person who works for an organization without being paid.

2. We all want to be s______ in our life and achieve our goals.

3. The doctor gave me some m______ for my sore throat.

4. He works with e______, always ready to help others.

5. The o______ helps those in need with food and clothes.

6. She works with y______ children in the primary school.

7. The e______ people in the nursing home need our care and love.

8. We should p______ aid to people in need when they are in trouble.

9. I want to s______ up for the volunteer program to help the community.

10. Even small actions can make a big d______ to the world.   

二、单项选择。

1. Joining the reading programme is completely ______.

A. Volunteer  B. voluntary  C. volunteering  D. volunteered

2. Everybody wants to be ______.

A. Success  B. successful  C. succeed  D. successfully

3. To achieve ______, you need to work hard and stick to your goal.

A. Success  B. successful  C. succeed  D. successfully

4. Mr Black had a ______ examination in the hospital.

A. Medicine  B. medical  C. medic  D. medically

5. The doctor gave him some ______ for his illness.

A. Medicine  B. medical  C. medic  D. medically

6. She works as a teacher of ______ children.

A. Youth  B. young  C. younger  D. youngest

7. My brother volunteers at the nursing home to help the ______.

A. Elder  B. elderly  C. old  D. older

8. Harry helps to ______ the kitchen and hand out hot meals to people.

A. clean up  B. clean off  C. clean out  D. clean away

9. His work shows that anyone can ______.

A. make difference  B. make a difference  C. make different  D. make differently

10. Harry has even ______ pocket money to the organization to buy food.

A. Donate  B. donated  C. donates  D. donating   

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Joining the reading programme is completely ______ (volunteer).

2. Everybody wants to be ______ (success) in their work.

3. To achieve ______ (successful), you need to work hard.

4. Mr Black had a ______ (medicine) examination in the hospital.

5. The doctor gave him some ______ (medicine) for his sore throat.

6. She works with ______ (youth) children in the community.

7. My brother helps the ______ (elder) at the nursing home.

8. He helps to ______ (clean up) the kitchen after meals.

9. Harry has ______ (donate) pocket money to the charity.

10. His work makes a big ______ (different) to people in need.   

四、语法填空, 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Harry is an eleven-year-old boy who wants to help his community. He works with a local charity organization. His work is completely 1.______ ( volunteer), but he finds it meaningful. Harry helps to 2.______ ( clean up) the kitchen and hand out hot meals to people. He also provides 3.______ (aid) to people in need. Harry realized that his work 4.______ (make) a difference when he saw the smiles on people’s faces. Harry has even 5.______ (donate) pocket money to the organization to buy food for special festivals. He believes that everyone can make a difference. The work may be hard, but it is worth 6.______ (effort). Many people like Harry 7.______ ( sign) up for volunteer programs. They help the young and the 8. ______ (elderly). They also help people achieve 9.______ (successful) in their life. Harry’s story shows that anyone can help others. Even small actions can 10.______ ( make) the world a better place.  

参考答案及解析:

一、

1.volunteer（名词，意为 “志愿者”，对应文中 volunteer）