综合模拟卷（三）-【一战成名新中考】2026辽宁英语（人教版）·三轮复习·综合模拟卷优质PPT课件

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖中考核心考点，严格对接辽宁省初中学业水平考试要求，包含阅读理解（20题40分）、完形填空（10题10分）、语篇填空（10题10分）等题型。通过分析考点权重，归纳出细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意等常考方向，如阅读理解中数字计算题占比约15%，细节理解题占40%，体现备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“模拟真题+详细解析+核心素养培养”的模式，如阅读理解第1题通过“Tomato soup ￡2.10”和“Sandwiches ￡4.90”的细节定位，示范数字计算题解题步骤，培养学生的思维品质。完形填空21题结合语境分析副词“carefully”的选择，提升语言能力。解析中总结“上下文语境分析法”“细节定位法”等技巧，帮助学生掌握答题策略，教师可依托此资料制定系统复习计划，高效提升学生中考得分率。

英语 1 2 2026年辽宁省初中学业水平考试 综合模拟卷(三) 3 (本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟) 4 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 最佳选项。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 5 A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 6 【主旨大意】本文是一个菜单，主要介绍了餐厅的菜品、价格及营业时间 等相关信息。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 7 1.If you want to have tomato soup and a sandwich, you should pay ________. A. ￡5.10 B. ￡6.05 C. ￡7.00 D. ￡7.70 【解析】数字计算题。根据“Tomato soup ￡2.10”及“Sandwiches ￡4.90” 可知，一份番茄汤和一份三明治一共需要7英镑。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 8 2.If you go to the restaurant at 7 p.m., you can have ________. A. tomato salad and ice cream B. a hamburger and a lemon cake C. chicken salad and French fries D. milk shake and a chocolate lollipop 【解析】细节推理题。根据“Lunch served 12：30~2：30 p.m. Dinner served 6：00~9：00 p.m.”及“Lunchtime only”部分的菜品可知，7 p.m. 为晚餐时间，A、B、D三项中均含有晚餐不提供的食物，故选C。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 9 3.How long is The Hope Restaurant open a day in total? A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours. D. For six hours. 【解析】数字计算题。根据“Lunch served 12：30~2：30 p.m. Dinner served 6：00~9：00 p.m.”可计算出，餐厅一共营业5小时。 4. What is the text above? A. A bill. B. A menu. C. A notice. D. An ad. 【解析】文章体裁题。通读文章可知，本文介绍了餐厅的菜品、价格及营 业时间等相关信息，故该文章是一个菜单。 √ √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 10 B “Listen!” Mr. Smith said seriously at the beginning of his first class. “I will put one lie into each of my classes. Your job is to try and catch me in the lie of the day.” That was really a clever way to fix our attention on the difficult subject— geography. Then in the following weeks, we didn't let off every single word of what he said in class and challenged his lectures. When his class ended, nobody saw through the lie. Mr. Smith would say, “Ah ha! Each of you has a lie in your 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 11 notes. Discuss among yourselves what it might be, and I will tell you at the end of this term,” Mr. Smith's special style of teaching worked. All of us reviewed and discussed our notes actively. One Monday at the end of the term, Mr. Smith listened carefully to what we questioned for almost ten minutes. Then he finally said, “Do you still remember the first lesson？” Confused(困惑的), we said yes. “Well, that was a real big lie. In fact, all the lectures I've given before are completely true. But I am glad you worked so hard. Move on.”#1.3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Hearing this, all eyes in the classroom went wide. While most of my knowledge of geography has been forgotten over time, his lessons have stayed with me. Mr. Smith helped us build a habit of evaluating(评估) new information and checking it against things we have already accepted as facts.#1.4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 13 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生通过独特的“每日谎言”教学法激 发学生对枯燥地理课的积极性，最终揭示了所有课程内容均为真实的经历。 文章告诉我们批判性思维的重要性。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 5.What happened in Mr. Smith's class? A. The students always told lies. B. The students always talked with others. C. The students listened to him carefully. D. The students had to write down all of his words. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，学生们在课堂上非常认真 地听讲甚至提出了质疑。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 15 6.When the students didn't see through the lie during the class, they would ________ after class. A. check their notes carefully B. wait until the end of the term C. ask other teachers for help D. show no interest in this subject 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，学生们在课后积极地复 习笔记并进行讨论。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 16 7. What did the writer mean by saying “all eyes in the classroom went wide? A. The students liked this class. B. The students were very surprised. C. The students focused on the lessons. D. The students were angry with Mr. Smith. 【解析】句意理解题。根据前文内容可知，当学生们得知老师之前在课上 讲的所有内容都完全是真实的时感到很吃惊。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 17 8.What did the writer think of Mr. Smith? A. He was wise. B. He was caring. C. He was strict. D. He was hard-working. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文内容，史密斯先生用独特的“每日谎言”方 法教学生质疑和辨别信息，可以推断出他是一位很有智慧的老师。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 18 C Another leaning tower(斜塔) in Italy is in danger of falling. But it is not the famous one in Pisa. It is the Garisenda Tower. The tower is about 1,000 years old. It has been leaning since it was built. Now, Italy has made a plan to restore it. Leaning towers are seen very often in Italy, as well as in other parts of the world. You may be surprised to know that some popular buildings also lean to 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 19 one side, such as Big Ben in the UK and the Huqiu Tower in Suzhou, China. But why don't they stand straight? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Stand on a “carpet” One big reason is the ground. Many towers, such as the Leaning Tower of Pisa and the Garisenda Tower, stand on soft and uneven(不平坦的) ground. Power of water Some towers are built in rainy places, which are rich in underground water. This water can damage the foundation(地基) of the towers. Human mistakes We humans also did some silly things. People once rebuilt the inside of the Garisenda Tower, which damaged the tower's body and made it lean even more. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 21 Some parts of the ground are weak. Think of building a tower on a soft carpet. The tower can only get to a certain height and then it starts to lean. For example, Suzhou is a water town in China. The foundation of the Huqiu Tower in Suzhou has been damaged by underground water. This also happened to many towers in Venice, Italy. London built an underground parking lot and a subway around Big Ben, which changed the ground under the tower and made it start to lean. 续表 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 22 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了意大利另一座面临倒塌危险的斜塔—— Garisenda塔，以及对世界各地斜塔倾斜的原因分析。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 23 9.When was the Garisenda Tower built? A. At about 512 AD. B. At about 1,010 AD. C. At about 1,500 AD. D. At about 2,000 AD. 【解析】数字计算题。根据“The tower is about 1,000 years old.”并结 合如今的年份可知，Garisenda塔大约在公元1010年修建。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 24 10.Which tower leans the most according to the chart? A. The Huqiu Tower. B. The Leaning Tower of Pisa. C. The Garisenda Tower. D. The Gau-Weinheim Bell Tower. 【解析】细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，德国的The Gau-Weinheim Bell Tower是最斜的。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 25 11.What in the text is like a “carpet”? A. The soft ground. B. The rich underground water. C. The leaning tower. D. The underground parking lot. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Stand on a ‘carpet’”部分的“stand on soft and uneven ground”及“Think of building a tower on a soft carpet.” 可知，松软的地面最像“地毯”。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 26 12.What has damaged the foundation of the Huqiu Tower? A. The underground water. B. People's action inside the tower. C. The building of the subway. D. The building of an underground parking lot. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Power of water”部分的“The foundation of the Huqiu Tower in Suzhou has been damaged by underground water.”可知，地下水破坏了虎丘塔的根基。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 27 D Once, a young man had a long trip by train. As time went by, he started getting bored. He took out his travel map and counted all the stops on his way. To his surprise, there were over 60 small stations! This made him become impatient(不耐烦的) about all these stops. At a small station, he ran to the steward(乘务员) and asked, “Why is it taking so long? How far is the next station?” 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 The steward, an old man with white hair, kindly invited him to sit in his small office. The young traveler said impatiently to the steward, “The train had to stop at every stop. Don't you think it's boring to have so many stops before reaching the end? I just want to get to my place quickly.” 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 The steward smiled and said, “I have been working on this train for over 30 years. However, I never pay attention to those small stations. I only remember the station where I start and where my journey ends. In between, I just focus on (专注于) doing my job.” The young traveler lowered his head and started to relax himself and think quietly. Life is the same. Even though we have many stops along the way, we don't need to worry about each one. We just need to remember our goal and keep moving forward.#1.4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 【主旨大意】文中一个年轻人在火车上因为有很多停靠站而感到不耐烦， 乘务员通过自己的工作态度告诉他一个道理：在生活中我们不需要担心每 一个小站，只需要记住自己的目标并继续前进就好。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 13.The young man felt impatient because ________. A. he missed his hometown B. there was too much noise C. he didn't like the steward D. there were so many stops 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“there were over 60 small stations” 可知，男子因为火车停靠站点多而没有耐心。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 14. What do you think of the steward? A. He is smart but shy. B. He is kind and patient. C. He is brave and wise. D. He is old and humorous. 【解析】性格推断题。根据第二段第一句及第三段乘务员对年轻人的开导 可知，乘务员善良且有耐心。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 33 15. How did the young man's feelings change in the text? A. angry→happy→excited B. impatient→happy→angry C. happy→bored→impatient D. bored→impatient→relaxed 【解析】情绪变化题。根据第一段第二、五句和最后一段第一句可知，年 轻人的情绪变化是从无聊到不耐烦，再到放松。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 34 16.What's the best title for the text? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Focus on your own goal. C. Rome was not built in a day. D. A good beginning is half done. 【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，乘务员开导年轻人的话是文章的核 心，即在生活中我们不需要担心每一个小站，只需要记住自己的目标并继 续前进。B项“专注于你的目标”最适合作文章标题。 √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 35 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 How long have pigeons been around? They've been around for thousands of years. They were first tamed(驯服) by the Sumerian people of Mesopotamia. Have pigeons really been used to carry messages? Yes! People in Persia used them as messengers as early as the fifth century BC. Many hundreds of years later, in the twelfth century AD, with the help of 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 36 of pigeons, towns in Syria and Egypt were able to keep in touch. 17. ___ In 1896, Australians and New Zealanders also used pigeons to set up an airmail service between the two countries. 18. ___ Like many birds, pigeons use the sun to find direction. But the University of Oxford has discovered something even more amazing. These birds have changed their behavior and began to use our highways as a map. Pigeons were flying up the highway from London to Oxford and even turning off at the correct exit! D A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 37 Is there anything else pigeons can do? Well, yes! 19. ___ In an experiment called Project Sea Hunt, pigeons were trained to recognize objects floating in the ocean. Sometimes, these objects could be persons in trouble. The pigeons were then trained to indicate(指出) where the object was. And guess what? 20. ___ B C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 38 A. How do the pigeons know where to go? B. Pigeons have been trained to save lives. C. The pigeons got it right 93% of the time. D. In India, there was a pigeon post service. E. Does the word “pigeon” mean something? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了鸽子的驯化历史、传递信息的作用、辨别方 向的方式以及救助生命的能力等方面的知识。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 17. ___【解析】根据空前一句及空后一句可知，此处也是举例说明鸽子传 递信息的情况。D项“在印度，曾经有过一种鸽子传递信件的服务。”符 合此处语境。 18. ___【解析】第三段主要讲述鸽子辨别方向的方式。A项“那些鸽子是 如何知道该飞往何处的呢？”可作本段小标题。 D A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 41 19. ___【解析】根据最后一段第三至七句可知，此处是在介绍鸽子被训 练来帮助救人的实验。B项“鸽子已被训练用于拯救生命。”符合此处 语境。 20. ___【解析】根据空前一句“And guess what？”及全段内容可知，此 处指鸽子帮助救人的实验效果。C项“这些鸽子的判断准确率达到了 93%。”正好回答了此问题。 B C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 42 二、 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Sarah often helped out at her dad's restaurant, but today felt different. Excited, yet nervous, she . .21. . carried a pork steak to Table 6—Kassy, a popular girl from school, sitting there with her friends. Her excitement quickly turned to anxiety(焦虑). Feeling shy and afraid, Sarah hid behind the front desk to . .22. . being seen. Though an excellent student, Sarah often felt out of place among her . .23. . classmates. She remembered how 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 43 Kassy used to make fun of her and she . .24. . that others might do the same to her for working at a restaurant. When Sarah's dad found her hiding, he didn't know what to say. He suggested that she should take a break. Turning back to the . .25. ., Sarah felt bad for letting her dad down. To her surprise, Hannah, one of Kassy's . .26. ., came over and said that she knew how mean Kassy could be. She also . .27. . Sarah for her hard work. Her comfort gave Sarah the strength she needed. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 With confidence, Sarah . .28. . the dining area and brought the bill to Kassy's table. When Kassy tried to laugh at her, Sarah and Hannah did a silly “crab dance” and hugged each other happily. As she crossed the dining room, Sarah realized she didn't feel embarrassed(尴尬的). Whether Kassy liked her family's restaurant or not, it didn't matter.#4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 As Sarah returned to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of . .29. ., knowing the restaurant was special to her, no matter what others thought. She . .30. . that hard work and kindness were what really mattered.#5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 46 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了萨拉在朋友的帮助下，克服了自卑心理，重 拾自信，甩掉了焦虑，认识到刻苦努力和友善仁爱才是重要的事情。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 21. A. freely B. angrily C. carefully D. correctly 【解析】根据空前内容及本句句意可知，此处指她小心地把猪排端到6号桌。 22. A. avoid B. stop C. allow D. continue 【解析】根据“Her excitement quickly turned to anxiety. Feeling shy and afraid…”可知，此处萨拉因为羞涩及害怕而躲在前台后面以免被同 学看见。 √ √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 48 23. A. lazy B. honest C. silent D. wealthy 【解析】根据空后一句可知，凯茜曾经取笑过她，因此即使萨拉是个非常 优秀的学生，但在那些家境富裕的同学中间她也常常感到格格不入。 24. A. hoped B. worried C. meant D. thought 【解析】根据“She remembered how Kassy used to make fun of her” 及“...others might do the same to her for working at a restaurant” 可知，此处指萨拉担心其他同学看到她在餐厅工作而取笑她。 √ √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 49 25. A. yard B. forest C. kitchen D. factory 【解析】根据前文可知，萨拉之前在餐厅用餐区域，因此此处指她回到厨房。 26. A. fans B. friends C. enemies D. helpers 【解析】根据上文“sitting there with her friend”可知，此处指萨拉的一 个朋友进来了。 √ √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 50 27. A. called B. forgot C. admired D. connected 【解析】根据“Her comfort gave Sarah the strength she needed.”可知， 朋友赞美萨拉辛勤工作。 28. A. came from B. broke in C. returned to D. looked back 【解析】came from来自；broke in打断；returned to返回；looked back 回顾。根据前文内容并结合本句句意可知，此处指萨拉返回餐厅用餐区域。 √ √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 51 29. A. pride B. pain C. safety D. loss 【解析】根据空前一段内容及“...knowing the restaurant was special to her”可知，萨拉重新找回自信，故此处指萨拉感受到一股温暖的自豪感。 30. A. decided B. explained C. suggested D. understood 【解析】通读文章可知，萨拉最后意识到不管别人怎样想，勤奋努力和善 良才是最重要的。“understood明白，懂得”符合语境。 √ √ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 52 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、 语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形 式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Fuzhou cork(软木) painting, a unique folk art from Fuzhou in Fujian Province, appeared in the early 20th century. Influenced by European cork carvings, local craftsmen(工匠) put Western art styles and traditional Chinese woodcarving skills together in order 31. ___________(develop) this special art form. The primary to develop 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 53 material is the bark of the cork oak(橡树). It's known for its light 32. _____ soft qualities. The production process is as follows. First, cork is chosen 33. _________(careful). Then, craftsmen carve it into various shapes with special tools. These carved parts 34. ______________(organize) later on a baseboard to form a beautiful picture. Craftsmen create complex(复杂的) patterns and images, often making traditional Chinese scenes such 35. ____ pavilions(亭子) and towers, to produce a 3D effect within a frame(框架). Wu Qiqi, a woodcarver from Xiyuan Village, 36. _____(one) created the cork #1.2 and carefully are organized as first 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 painting in 1914. He used a sharp knife to carve scenes and figures, and put 37. ______(they) together with white glue to form a unique style of art. Over the years, Fuzhou cork paintings have been popular in China and other countries, selling well and being used in many 38. ______(field). They have been displayed at the Shanghai World Expo and other art shows. People have 39. ______(make) efforts to protect this art form, including training new craftsmen. Listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008, Fuzhou cork painting continues to be 40. ___ symbol of cultural exchange and artistic creativity.#1.4 them fields made a 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了福州软木画的诞生、主要材料、制作过程等， 它如今依然是文化交流和艺术创造力的象征。 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 56 31. ___________【解析】根据句意，为了发展这种独特的艺术形式，当地 工匠将西方艺术风格与传统的中国木雕技艺结合了起来。in order to do sth.“为了做某事”，为固定搭配。 32. _____【解析】根据句意，它以其轻盈和柔软的特质而闻名。空格前后 的词“light”及“soft”构成并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。 33. _________【解析】空格前有动词chosen，应用careful的副词形式修饰 动词。 to develop and carefully 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 57 34. ______________【解析】句子主语These carved parts与谓语动词 organize之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；此处陈述客观 事实，时态应用一般现在时，且句子主语为复数，故填are organized。 35. ____【解析】such as“例如”，为固定搭配。 are organized as 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 58 36. _____【解析】根据句意，西园村的木雕师吴启棋于1914 年首次创作 了福州软木画。空格后有动词created，应用one的序数词形式first在此 处作副词，表示“首次”。 37. ______【解析】空格前有动词put，应用they的宾格形式作宾语。 38. ______【解析】空格前有many，故填field的复数形式。 first them fields 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 39. ______【解析】空格前有have及空格处在句中作谓语，其结构“have +动词的过去分词”符合现在完成时，故填make的过去分词。 40. ___【解析】此处表泛指，表示一个象征，symbol以辅音音素开头， 故填不定冠词a。 made a 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 60 四、 阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分； 满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Need a reason to be happy？ Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness. The United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right(权利). It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “Happy Heroes”—those who did so much to bring happiness to 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 61 others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school. The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. “It's exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy,” Joe, a senior high school student from Canada said. The 2015 Day of Happiness actions gave attention to relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people feeling 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbors, gave calls to the doctors they didn't know very well, drove the strangers to station for free… The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness was “Happier Together”. It encouraged people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.#1.5 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了国际幸福日的含义、联合国设立国际幸福日 的目的、往年国际幸福日的基本情况以及2019的主题，鼓励全世界的人们 应关注共同点而不是分歧。 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 64 41.When is the International Day of Happiness？ ________________ On March 20th. 42.Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness? ___________________________________________________________ To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right. 43.What was the theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness？ __________________ Happier Together. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 65 44.In your opinion, what makes more and more people feel lonely nowadays? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I think maybe the pressure from work or study makes people feel lonely. People are always busy with their work or study, and have no spare time to do something relaxing with their family or friends.(开放性设问，言之有理、言之有物即可。) 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 66 五、 书面表达(满分20分) 假定你是李辉，你校英文社团正在开展“与父母建立良好关系”的演讲 活动，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括： (1)与父母建立良好关系的重要性； (2)具体做法； (3)你的号召。 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 67 注意： (1)词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Dear schoolmates, I'm very glad to talk about something about parents and us. Building good relationships with parents is of great significance. _______________ ________________________________________________________________ _________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ It not only builds a harmonious family environment but also benefits our personal growth. To build such relationships, we can start by helping with housework. It shows our consideration and reduces parents' work. Also, keeping open and honest communication is the key. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 69 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ We should share our feelings and listen to them patiently. Most importantly, we must respect parents' opinions and decisions, even if we disagree sometimes. In conclusion, good parent-child relationships are the foundation of a happy life. Let's take action to build and cherish these precious relationships. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 $