专题09 形容词和副词（复习课件）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏版）

该小学英语小升初复习课件系统覆盖形容词和副词核心考点，包括用法、位置、排列顺序、比较等级等模块，通过目录清晰划分知识板块，用“限描大长形”等口诀、分类表及例句串联知识点，标注重难点如不规则变化、只作定语/表语的形容词，帮助学生构建完整知识网络。 课件亮点在于视觉化记忆与情境化实战设计，如用“程→方→地→时”口诀梳理副词顺序，结合鸵鸟与蜂鸟对比短文、Tom和Peter对话等真实情境练习，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。多样练习形式（单项选择、补全对话、阅读判断）助力知识应用，教师可灵活开展互动教学，提升复习效率与学生学习能力。

red big beautiful 副词 slowly 形容词 tall quickly happy 专题09形容词和副词 2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏专版） 1 目录 1.形容词的用法 2.形容词在句子中的排列顺序 3.形容词比较等级的构成 4.形容词比较等级的用法 5.副词的分类 6.副词的位置 7.副词在句子中的排列顺序 8.副词比较等级的构成 2 1.形容词的用法 3 示例：red, nice, tall, interesting 用来描述、修饰名词或代词 表示人或事物的性质、状态、特征 形容词是什么？ 颜色 特征 形容词 状态 性质 形容词和副词 4 young. My aunt looks girl. clever She's a young looks girl clever 作表语→系动词后 名词前 作定语 形容词在句中的位置 5 hot something→ hot. I want something 修饰复合不定代词→放其后 happy. The gift makes me happy →宾语后 宾语补足语 形容词在句中的位置 6 He is 1.8 metres afraid alone asleep awake alive well ill —I'm ill. tall 1.8m 只作表语的形容词： 名词后 tall. 副词 形容词 afraid, alone, asleep awake, alive, well, ill 形容词在句中的位置 表长宽高深年龄 7 the poor. only the poor We shouldn't laugh at “the+形容词”泛指一类人（谓语用复数） child. I'm the 只作定语的形容词：only，woolen，elder 形容词在句中的位置（四） 8 red careful slow quick happy 2.形容词在句子中的排列顺序 beautiful tall 9 大小/长短 描绘 限定词 材料 颜色 名词 类别 woolen blue old small my bag 名 school 国材类 多个形容词修饰名词的顺序口诀： 限描大长形，新旧颜， 10 blue small my old 大小（small） (my) red carefully tall (blue) big +名词（bag） beautifully 颜色 (old) 新旧 bag 限定词 blue old small my （带例句） 排列顺序详解 bag 11 3.形容词比较等级的构成 12 ger stron 原级 比较级 gest stron 最高级 strong 最高级 比较级 原级 形容词有三个等级： 13 latest later +-r late strong est strong er +-er strong 规则变化 14 +-er/-est 重读闭音节：双写辅音 st tte ho r tte ho hot 规则变化 iest heav ier heav heav 辅音+y：y→i+-er/-est 15 tired→more tired → most tired beautiful beautiful tired most beautiful more beautiful 规则变化（三）多音 节词： more/most+形容词 分词形容词： more/most+tired 规则变化 16 farthest farther worst worse bad better good far best 不规则变化表 17 He is my elder brother. He is older than me. elder My elder brother older/oldest(一般比较) elder/eldest（家庭成员中年长者） 特别注意：old的两种形式 18 4.形容词比较等级的用法 19 me. She is not as tall as my uncle. as strong as I'm 否定：not as/so+ as strong as +as 原级 as...as 原级用法： ●肯定：as+原级+as 20 My bag yours （注意：than后可省略相同部分） heavier My bag is heavier than yours. 比较级用法：比较级+than 21 2 in the class the strongest (最高级前通常加the) in the class. boy the strongest He is the+最高级+in/of... 最高级用法： 22 练习：选择正确形式 (     )1. He is ________ than others. He is always very ________ .  A. happy; happy  B. happier; happier  C. happier; happy  (     )2. My sister's hair is ________ than mine.  A. long  B. longer  C. longest  (     )3. We grow ________ and older.  A. smaller  B. older  C. younger C C C 23 5.副词的分类 24 程度 方式 地点 时间 疑问 副词 连接 否定 频度 否定 示例：quickly,often,very,here 修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句 表示时间、地点、方式、程度等 副词是什么？ 25 关系/连接 否定 频度 疑问 程度 方式 地点 （配例词） 副词八大类 时间 ↑↓ so, then not often, always how, when very, too carefully, fast THERE HERE here, there TODAY yesterday, now 26 6.副词的位置 27 yesterday goes/went Sometimes Amy goes to the cinema. Sometimes yesterday. We went to the farm 修饰动词→ 28 often doesn always is do homework. He late. Su Hai 副词放其后 有be/助动/情态动词→ 形容词和副词 29 排列顺序 7.副词在句子中的 30 （程度→方式→地点→时间） 7:30 every morning street jogging very 时（时间） 地（地点） 方（方式） 程（程度） 程 多个副词顺序口诀： （程度→方式→地点→时间） 时（时间） 地（地点） 方（方式） 程（程度） 多个副词顺序口诀： 程 31 at 7:30 every morning along at the street jogging My father goes 时间 地点 方式 地点： every morning. at 7:30 every morning 时间： along the street 方式：jogging at7:30 along at the street jogging My father goes 例句解析： 32 8.副词比较等级的构成 33 most beautifully more beautifully beautifully highest higher high more/most+副词 多音节： 一般：+-er/-est （与形容词类似） 副词比较等级规则 34 farther farthest better well best farthest farther far best better well 最高级 比较级 原级 副词不规则变化 35 class in the highest 副词原级的用法 “as+原级+as She doesn't jump as/ so high as you. 36 class in the highest 副词比较级的用法 比较级+than+… Nancy gets up earlier than Yang Ling. 37 in the class （副词最高级前the常省略） in the class. highest She jumps(the) class in the highest the the可省略! 副词最高级： 38 修饰动词/形容词/副词 (How?When?Where?) run quickly quickly 副词 关键区别 quickly How? quickly quickly apple →修饰名词（What kind?) 形容词 形容词vs red red red red kind? What red 副词： 39 掌握要点 不规则 比较级构成 more 特殊规则 副词 -er 最高级 as...as than 比较级用法 形容词 & 颜色 顺序 形状 大小 副词修饰副词 -ly形容词 特殊规则 位置 动词后 名词前 形容词和副词使用要点 小结： 40 单项选择 (     )1. This math problem is ________. I can work it out ________. A. easy; easy  B. easy; easily  C. easily; easy  (     )2. Please ________ in the dictionary.  A. look up the word  B. look the word  C. the word look up  (     )3. What a beautiful dress! Can I ________ ?  A. try it on  B. try on it  C. it try on B A A 41 综合练习 一、在横线上写出画线部分的反义词。 1. Your sister's room is clean, but yours is __________. 2. The weather here is usually dry, and it's __________ only in summer. 3.Swimming is _ _________ for me. Running is easy for me. 4.This bag is heavy. That bag is __________. dirty wet difficult/ hard light 42 综合练习 二、Jenny正在向大家介绍自己的朋友。为下列句子选择相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. ( )1. He is thin. He has a pair of glasses. He likes painting. ( )2. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. She is very nice. ( )3. He is strong. He has short hair and big eyes. He likes sports. ( )4. He is fat. He has short hair, big eyes and a small mouth. He is cute. ( )5. She is short, and she has small eyes and a small nose. She is very quiet. D B A C E 43 综合练习 ( )1.—It's __________ today. We can't have a picnic. —What a pity! A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. fine ( )2.—Do you like eating vegetables? —Yes, because they are __________. A. friendly B. favourite C. healthy D. sweet ( )3.The picture is __________ than that one. A. bad B. good C. worse D. well ( )4.My little brother is not __________ to go to school. A. young enough B. old enough C. enough young D. enough old ( )5.My friend Lulu is the __________ girl in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest. D. the tallest C C C B C 44 综合练习 ( )6.You must pay attention to the traffic rules. It's _________ to cross the street at the red light. A. dangerous B. safe C. boring D. wonderful ( )7.Our shadows get __________, when the sun gets __________. A. shorter; higher B. longer; higher C. shorter; lower D. longer; bigger ( )8.Beijing is one of the __________ cities in the world. A. smaller B. smallest C. bigger D. biggest ( )9.—Mum,I' m__________ with Sam. He ate all the strawberries! —Take a deep breath, Sarah. Let's go to the supermarket and buy some more. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. worried ( )10.Joe always has toothache because he eats __________ sweet food. A. too few B. too little C. too much D. too many A A D C C 45 综合练习 鸵鸟和蜂鸟分别是世界上现存的最大和最小的鸟类，你对它们了解多少呢？根据表格内容，选词填空，补全短文。（有两个词多余） Ostrich（鸵鸟） Hummingbird（蜂鸟） Weight 100~150 kilograms 1.8~20 grams（克） Height 1.5~3 metres 5.5~7.6 centimetres Size of wings（翼） big small Features（特征） long legs, long neck, short tail long beak（喙）, long tail, short legs 46 综合练习 The ostrich and the hummingbird have many differences. The ostrich is much 1. __________ and 2. __________ than the hummingbird. The ostrich's wings are 3. __________. Its neck and legs are 4. __________ , but its tail is short. The hummingbird has a long beak and a long tail, but its legs are 5. __________. big smaller short taller heavier shorter long heavier taller big long short 47 综合练习 选词填空，补全句子或对话。（注意词的形式） 1.They worked __________ and lived happily in the countryside. 2.Some students speak very __________. I can't hear what the teacher says. high hard 3.My grandpa is old. He often does exercise and eats __________. loud 4.It's a little dark. I can't see the picture __________. healthy 5.—What are you going to do in the sports meeting next week? clear —I' m going to do the high jump. Because I can jump __________. hard loud/ loudly healthily clearly high 48 综合练习 根据图片及首字母提示写单词，补全句子。 1.“I lost my pen,” Bob said s__________. 2.Please talk q__________. The baby is sleeping. 3.My brother is good at English. He can speak English w__________. 4.I get up e__________ every day. I am never late for school. 5.It is raining h__________ outside. We can't go out to have a picnic. adly uietly ell arly eavily 49 综合练习 判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 ( )1. You must listen to the teacher carefully in class. ( )2. Jim is a good student. He often answers the questions actively. ( )3. Jack knew the news. Now he is crying sadly in his bedroom. ( )4. My cousin does well in sports. He can play basketball. ( )5. In summer, the stars often shine brightly at night. T T F F T 50 综合练习 Tom在放学路上遇到了Anna，他们在聊什么呢？选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号填在 横线上。 Tom: Anna, you look 1. __________. What happened? Anna: I 2. __________ go to school by bike. But I lost my bike 3. __________ yesterday. Tom: 4. __________ did you go to school today? Anna: My father drove a car. It took us 10 minutes to get to school. Tom: It is so fast to drive a car! Anna: Yes. But I think riding a bike is a green way to protect the earth. Tom: We can also choose to walk if it's not 5. __________. Anna: You're right. A. usually B. How C. worried D. far E. unluckily C A E B D 51 综合练习 阅读Tom和Peter的对话，选择正确的答案。 Tom: Do you have a sister, Peter? Peter: Yes. Her name is Kate. Tom: Is she older than you? Peter: No, she is younger than me. She is three years younger than me. Tom: Is she shorter than you? Peter: No, she is a little taller than me. Tom: Does she have bigger eyes than you? Peter: Yes, her eyes are bigger than mine.Tom: Who loves sports more, you or your sister? Peter: She does. She is the best swimmer, the best runner and the best tennis player in her class. 52 综合练习 ( )1. Kate is ________ than Peter. A. old B. older C. young D. younger ( )2. Peter is ________ than Kate. A. a little shorter B. a little taller C. bigger D. smaller ( )3. Kate's eyes are ________ than Peter's. A. smaller B. bigger C. a little bigger D. a little smaller ( )4. Kate loves sports ________ than Peter. A. much B. little C. more D. less ( )5. Kate is the best swimmer, the best runner and the best ________ in her class. A. football player B. tennis player C. basketball player D. volleyball player D A B C B 53 red big beautiful 副词 slowly 形容词 tall quickly happy 谢谢学习！ 2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏专版） 54 $