Unit 4 Grammar 学练稿 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Arts and heritage Grammar 学练稿 Name Class_ 课前预习 将下面句子的主动语态变为被动语态。 1. Some people hurt the animals in the wild. 2. The artist erases the mistakes . 3. We clean our classroom every day. 4. We must set our mobile phones to silent mode in the library. 5. You don’t need to water this kind of flower every day. 补充动词的过去式与过去分词 buy- - hurt - - ask- - build- - draw- - pay- - sell- - find- - eat- - become- - choose- - bring- - 课堂共学 Practice 1: 一般过去时的被动语态 1.Hundreds of factories (encourage) to move away or close between 2005 and 2015. 2. Paper (invent) in China during the Han Dynasty. 3. This stone bridge (build) over 800 years ago. 4. The cup (not break) by Helen two days ago. Practice 2: 去年你们学校建了一个新图书馆吗?(使用一般过去时的被动语态) 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: Practice 3: 一般将来时的被动语态 1. His new book (publish) next month. 2. If you break the traffic rules, you (punish). 3. A new bridge (build) in my city next week. 4. The big stone (not move) away by the little boy. Practice 4: 这些产品会在这个市场出售吗?(使用一般将来时的被动语态) 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: Production: 1. Do exercise on Page57. 2. Suppose you are going to hold an art exhibition at school. Discuss how to plan the exhibition. 课后巩固 1. 用方框中所给单词和短语的适当形式填空(每个单词、短语限用一次) 1.When she was 84 years old, her first art show _ at the local library. 2. Dozens of her paintings _ on display. 3. The students’ parents _ to the opening next month. 4. Some of her paintings _ online. 5. The money _ to an arts programme for children. 二. 完成以下句子。 1. 去年,这幅著名的画作在图书馆展出了。 Last year, the famous painting in the library. 2. 下个月,所有的获奖者将被宣布。 All the winners next month. 3. 陈奶奶的故事被成千上万的人分享了。 Granny Chen’s story by thousands of people. 4.通常剪纸被贴在墙上,窗户或者门上。 Usually, paper cutting on walls , windows and doors. 5.在学校的美好记忆将会被永远牢记。 The sweet memories in the school forever. 6.We planted some flowers in the garden yesterday.(改为被动语态) Some flowers _ _ in the garden by us yesterday. 7.They will build a new library next year.(改为被动语态) A new library _ _ _ by them next year. 8.The workers finished the bridge last month.(改为被动语态) The bridge _ _ by the workers last month. 9.We will hold a sports meeting next week.(改为被动语态) A sports meeting _ _ _ by us next week. 三. 根据句意,用括号里的词的适当形式填空。 1. Students in our school (require) to wear uniforms on school days. 2. Although he is very angry, he (force) to wear a smile on his face. 3.There are four seasons in a year and it (divide) into twelve months. 4.His father (ask) to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago. 5.A new cinema (build) here. They hope to finish it next year. 6.Silk (bring) to Western countries thousands of years ago. 7.I'm afraid you can't have days off until your report (finish). 8. I (tell) to go to Australia as an exchange student this morning. 9. Don't worry. Actions (take) at once by us if you ask us for help. 10.The meeting _ (hold) in our school tomorrow. 11.The letter _ (send) to my friend last week. 12.These toys _ (make) for the poor kids next Sunday. 13.The homework _ (finish) by all the students just now. 14.A new film _ (show) in the cinema next week. 15.The window _ (break) by a strong wind last night. 四.阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(每空一词)。 Last Friday, our school did a lot for the environment. The dirty playground 1._ (clean) by all the students. Many old trees 2._ (water) carefully. Some small flowers 3._ (plant) along the road. Rubbish 4._ (collect) and put into different bins. A speech on environmental protection 5._ (give) by our head teacher. In the coming summer holiday, more green activities 6._ (do) in our school. More trees 7._ (grow) in the yard. Special signs 8._ (make) to tell people to protect nature. A green park 9._ (build) here next year. We believe our school 10._ (turn) into a more beautiful place. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $