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专题13 单项选择(宾语从句+状语从句+情景交际)60题
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专题13 单项选择(宾语从句+状语从句+情景交际)60题
宾语从句
1.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Do you know ________ our school started the “Four Good Habits” activity?
—To help students develop better daily behavior.
A.why B.where C.when D.whether
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道我们学校为什么开展“四好习惯”活动吗?——为了帮助学生养成更好的日常行为习惯。
why为什么;where在哪里;when什么时候;whether是否。根据答句“To help students develop better daily behavior.”可知,此处是询问开展“四好习惯”活动的原因,应填why。
2.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—Do you know ________ our city has built so many parks?
—Yeah. To improve the quality of people’s lives.
A.when B.why C.how D.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道我们城市为什么建了这么多公园吗?——是的。为了提高人们的生活质量。
when什么时候;why为什么;how如何、怎样;where在哪里。根据答语“To improve the quality of people’s lives.”可知,回答的是建造公园的目的,因此问句应询问原因,应填why。
3.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Whose wallet is it? Do you know __________ you can find the owner?
—I have no idea. Maybe I’ ll ask a policeman for help.
A.what B.how C.when D.why
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是谁的钱包?你知道如何找到失主吗?——我不知道。也许我会找警察帮忙。
what什么;when何时;why为什么;均不符合“寻找失主的方式”这一语境;how(如何、怎样)用于询问方式方法,契合答句中“找警察帮忙”的解决办法。
4.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)— Could you tell me ______ you get the information you want, Fu Xing?
— By using DeepSeek. It is becoming more and more convenient.
A.where B.why C.when D.how
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——傅兴,你能告诉我你是如何获取你想要的信息的吗?——通过使用DeepSeek。它变得越来越方便了。
where哪里;why为什么;when什么时候;how如何。根据答语“By using DeepSeek.”可知,回答的是获取信息的方式方法,故应用how引导宾语从句。
5.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—I heard Eileen Gu started skiing at three and has kept practicing every day since then.
—That’s amazing. I wonder _________ she manages to stay so hard-working at such a young age.
A.when B.what C.where D.how
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我听说谷爱凌三岁开始滑雪,从那以后每天都坚持练习。——太神奇了。我想知道她是如何在这么小的年纪保持如此勤奋的。
when什么时候;what什么;where哪里;how如何。根据“That’s amazing.”及语境可知,说话人对她保持勤奋的方式感到好奇,表示“如何”应该用how。
6.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Anhui’s Lu’an Guapian is famous for its nice taste. Do you know ________ it is still popular today?
—Because people have kept the traditional making skills.
A.how B.why C.when D.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——安徽六安瓜片以其优美的口感而闻名。你知道为什么它在今天仍然很受欢迎吗?——因为人们保留了传统的制作技艺。
how如何;why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪里。根据答句“Because people have kept the traditional making skills.”可知,答语是以Because开头的因果逻辑,用于回答原因。对应询问原因的连接词需使用why。
7.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—I wonder ________ I can protect my eyes. Can you give me some advice?
—First of all, you should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time.
A.why B.where C.when D.how
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我想知道如何保护我的眼睛。你能给我一些建议吗?——首先,你应该避免长时间看手机屏幕。
why为什么;where哪里;when什么时候;how如何、怎样。根据答语“you should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time”可知,提问者想知道保护眼睛的方法,应用how。
8.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ I can find the school library?
—Of course. It’s just behind the teaching building, next to the playground.
A.when B.how C.where D.why
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—打扰一下,你能告诉我在哪里能找到学校图书馆吗?—当然可以。它就在教学楼后面,紧挨着操场。
when什么时候(用于询问时间);how如何、怎样;where哪里、在什么地方;why为什么(用于询问原因)。“can you tell me…I can find...” 是一个宾语从句,空格处引导从句。根据答句内容(具体方位),需用where引导表示“地点”的从句。故填where。
9.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I wonder _________ we can take our class trip next month.
—Maybe to the city park. It’s a nice place for a picnic.
A.when B.what C.where D.why
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道我们下个月能在哪里进行班级旅行。——也许去城市公园。那是个野餐的好地方。
when什么时候;what什么;where哪里;why为什么。根据答语“Maybe to the city park”可知,问句询问的是地点,应填where。
10.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Did you hear the breaking news? Chinese football won!
—Of course. After the U23 Chinese football team beat Japan the other day, Coach Cheng explained ________ the young players made such a great effort.
A.what B.why C.when D.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你听到这个爆炸性新闻了吗?中国足球赢了!——当然。前几天中国U23足球队击败日本队后,程教练解释了为什么年轻球员会如此努力。
what什么;why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪里。根据“After the U23 Chinese football team beat Japan the other day, Coach Cheng explained…the young players made such a great effort.”,此处是解释年轻球员如此努力的原因,应填why。
11.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I want to know ________ your family usually travel to nearby cities.
—We usually drive. It’s really convenient.
A.how B.when C.why D.whether
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我想知道你们家通常怎样去附近的城市旅行。——我们通常开车。真的很方便。
how怎样;when什么时候;why为什么;whether是否。根据答语“We usually drive.”可知,询问的是交通方式,应填how。
12.(2026·安徽安庆·一模)—Sarah, do you know ________?
—It’s on April 23.
A.what is World Book Day B.what World Book Day is
C.when World Book Day is D.when is World Book Day
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——萨拉,你知道世界读书日是什么时候吗?——在4月23日。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语”,根据答句“It’s on April 23.”可知,此处询问时间,应用when World Book Day is。
13.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Sarah, do you know ________?
—It’s on April 23.
A.what is World Book Day B.what World Book Day is
C.when World Book Day is D.when is World Book Day
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——萨拉,你知道世界读书日是什么时候吗?——在4月23日。
what is World Book Day和what World Book Day is询问“是什么”,与答句“日期”不符;when is World Book Day是疑问语序,不符合宾语从句陈述语序的要求;when World Book Day is是陈述语序,且询问“时间”,与答句“It’s on April 23”对应,符合语境。
14.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I’m not sure ________ this method will improve our English.
—It surely will. Practice makes perfect.
A.whether B.why C.how D.where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我不确定这种方法是否能提高我们的英语水平。——肯定能。熟能生巧。
whether是否;why为什么;how如何;where哪里。根据“I’m not sure...this method will improve our English.”可知,此处表达不确定的内容,应用whether引导此宾语从句。
15.(2026·安徽六安·一模)—Mary, could you show me ________ I can book a taxi on the mobile phone?
—With pleasure, Grandma. First, let’s download an app.
A.when B.how C.why D.who
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你能给我演示一下,我怎样在手机上叫出租车吗? ——乐意效劳,奶奶。首先,我们先来下载一个应用程序。
when什么时候;how怎样;why为什么;who谁。答语“First, let’s download an app.”,给出的是操作步骤,因此问句询问方法,应用how。
16.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—OpenClaw is very popular online now. I just wonder ________ this new AI is like.
—It’s creative and brings people lots of fun.
A.what B.how C.why D.where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——OpenClaw现在在网上很受欢迎。我只是想知道这个新的人工智能是什么样的。——它很有创意,给人们带来很多乐趣。
what什么;how怎样;why为什么;where哪里。根据答句“It’s creative and brings people lots of fun.”可知,前句是询问这个新的人工智能“是什么样子的”,用what提问,what...be like表示“……是什么样的”,应填what。
17.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—What a pretty ring! Could you tell me ________ you bought it?
—I bought it at a night market near Renmin Road.
A.when B.where C.why D.how
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——好漂亮的戒指啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——我在人民路附近的夜市买的。
when什么时候;where在哪里;why为什么;how怎样。根据“I bought it at a night market near Renmin Road.”可知,答句回答的是地点,应填where。
18.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)There are ups and downs in life and we should think about ________ we learn from them.
A.why B.where C.which D.what
【答案】D
【详解】句意:生活中有起起落落,我们应该思考从中能学到什么。
why为什么;where哪里;which哪一个;what什么。空处引导宾语从句作介词 about 的宾语,从句中动词 learn 缺少宾语,表示“学到什么”,应用 what 引导。
19.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Chen Jie, do you know ________ the Shenzhou XX space team landed on Earth?
—They landed on November 14, 2025.
A.what B.why C.when D.if
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——陈杰,你知道神舟XX号航天队什么时候着陆地球的吗?——他们于2025年11月14日着陆。
what什么,用于询问“事物”;why为什么,用于询问“原因”;when什么时候,用于询问“时间”;if是否,引导一般疑问句的宾语从句。根据答语“They landed on November 14, 2025.”可知,对方回答的是具体时间,问句询问的是时间。应填when。
20.(2026·安徽安庆·一模)— Could you tell me ________ we can improve our spoken English quickly?
— Practicing every day is the best way.
A.how B.where C.why D.when
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我们怎样才能快速提高我们的英语口语吗?——每天练习是最好的方法。
how怎样;where哪里;why为什么;when什么时候。根据答语“Practicing every day is the best way.”可知,回答的是提高口语的方法,所以此处应用how引导。
状语从句
21.(2026·安徽黄山·一模)—Mum, the movie Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生3》) is on, could I watch it tonight?
—I am afraid you can’t, unless your homework ________.
A.finishes B.finished C.was finished D.is finished
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,电影《飞驰人生 3》正在上映,我今晚能看吗?——恐怕不行,除非你的作业完成了。
主语homework与动词finish之间是被动关系,需用被动语态,排除 A、B;unless引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,需用一般现在时,排除C。
22.(2026·安徽宿州·一模)________ we live together, we should share the housework to have a comfortable home.
A.If B.Since C.Though D.Unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:既然我们住在一起,为了拥有一个舒适的家,我们应该分担家务。
If如果;Since既然;由于;Though虽然;Unless除非。根据“we should share the housework”可知,前后句存在因果逻辑,因为住在一起所以应分担家务,Since引导原因状语从句符合语境。
23.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—It’s said that your teacher often explains the math problem very carefully.
—He really does it ________ all students can understand it.
A.since B.unless C.as if D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——据说你的老师经常非常仔细地讲解数学题。——他确实这样做以便所有学生都能理解它。
since因为、自从、既然,引导原因/时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;as if好像,引导方式状语从句;so that以便、为了,引导目的状语从句。根据“He really does it…all students can understand it.”可知,老师仔细讲解的目的是为了让学生理解,前后为目的关系,应该用so that引导。
24.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the People Who Moved China (感动中国人物)?
—Yes. ______ she faced lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college.
A.Unless B.Before C.Since D.Even though
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道感动中国人物之一的张桂梅吗?——是的。尽管她遇到了许多困难,但她成功帮助了很多学生上大学。
Unless除非;Before在……之前;Since自从;Even though尽管。“she faced lots of difficulties”与“she successfully helped so many students to go to college”存在让步转折关系,应用Even though引导让步状语从句。
25.(2026·安徽亳州·一模)You can avoid getting sick ________ you wash your hands before eating.
A.so B.although C.instead D.if
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果你饭前洗手,你就可以避免生病。
so因此;although虽然;instead代替;if如果。根据“You can avoid getting sick...you wash your hands before eating.”可知,前后句是条件关系,洗手是避免生病的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。
26.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)Life is like climbing a mountain. _________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Since B.If C.Though D.Unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。虽然你会感到疲惫,但你会在山顶欣赏到美丽的风景。
Since自从/既然;If如果;Though虽然;Unless除非。分析句子逻辑,前句“感到疲惫”与后句“欣赏美景”构成让步关系,表示尽管累却依然能收获风景,符合Though的用法。
27.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)You will never know how much your parents love you ________ you grow up.
A.as B.if C.since D.until
【答案】D
【详解】句意:直到你长大你才会知道你的父母有多爱你。
as当……时;if如果;since自从;until直到……为止。根据句中否定词“never”可知,考查固定句型“not/never … until …”,意为“直到……才……”,表示直到长大才明白父母的爱。故选D。
28.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Many students think AI can help with all their study.
—I don’t agree. ________ AI develops fast, we still need to learn to think.
A.Because B.Until C.Although D.If
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——许多学生认为人工智能可以帮助他们所有的学习。——我不同意。尽管人工智能发展很快,我们仍然需要学会思考。
Because因为;Until直到;Although虽然/尽管;If如果。根据题干“AI develops fast”与“we still need to learn to think”可知,前后是让步转折关系,表示“虽然”人工智能发展快,但仍需学会思考,应用Although引导让步状语从句。
29.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Why didn’t you go to the library with us yesterday?
—I stayed at home ________ my little sister was ill and needed someone to look after her.
A.if B.but C.because D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你昨天为什么没和我们一起去图书馆呢? ——我待在家里,因为我的小妹妹生病了,需要人照顾。
if如果;but但是;because因为;so因此。根据问句询问没去图书馆的原因,且答句后半句“小妹妹生病需要照顾”是待在家里的具体缘由,可知前后句存在因果关系,用because来引导原因状语从句,故填because。
30.(2026·安徽宣城·一模)We will keep trying to develop new high-tech products ______ we may meet many difficult problems in the research.
A.as soon as B.even if C.so that D.as long as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:即使在研究中可能会遇到很多难题,我们也会继续努力研发新的高科技产品。
as soon as一……就;even if即使;so that以便;as long as只要。根据“继续研发”和“遇到难题”的逻辑关系,此处是让步转折,“even if”符合“尽管有困难仍坚持做某事”的语境。应填even if。
31.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)You won’t understand the meaning of the poem _________ you read it again.
A.unless B.if C.though D.before
【答案】A
【详解】句意:除非你再读一遍,否则你不会理解这首诗的意思。
unless除非;if如果;though虽然;before在……之前。根据“You won’t understand...you read it again”的逻辑,此处表示“除非”的条件关系,应填unless。
32.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)Our teacher asks us to read the news every morning ________ we can learn about international events.
A.even if B.unless C.so that D.since
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的老师要求我们每天早上读新闻,以便我们可以了解国际事件。
even if即使;unless除非;so that以便;since自从。前句“读新闻”是手段,后句“了解国际事件”是目的。根据前后句的目的关系,应选择引导目的状语从句的连词,应填so that。
33.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—Keep going! We still have some work to finish ________ the break begins.
—OK! Let’s hurry up.
A.before B.since C.after D.unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——继续干!我们还有一些工作要在休息开始前完成。——好的!我们快点。
before在……之前;since自从;after在……之后;unless除非。根据后句“Let’s hurry up”可知,要赶在休息开始“之前”完成工作,应填before。
34.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Lisa didn’t join the trip ________ she really wanted to go.
—Yes, she had to stay home with her little brother.
A.if B.because C.unless D.although
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——丽莎没有参加旅行,尽管她真的很想去。——是的,她不得不待在家里陪她的小弟弟。
if如果;because因为;unless除非;although虽然;尽管。根据“Lisa didn’t join the trip”与“she really wanted to go”可知,没去旅行和想去之间存在转折让步关系,although引导让步状语从句,符合语境。
35.(2026·安徽池州·一模)I left early every morning ________ I could catch the first bus and arrive at school on time.
A.even though B.as if C.as soon as D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我每天早上很早就出门,以便我能赶上第一班公交车并准时到达学校。
even though尽管;as if好像;as soon as一……就……;so that以便。根据“I could catch the first bus and arrive at school on time”可知,这是“我”早出门的目的,应填so that。
36.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)—Learning a new language is like learning to swim.
—Yes. ________ we try our best to practise, we’ll find it easy.
A.Although B.While C.If D.Before
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——学习一门新语言就像学游泳。——是的。如果我们尽力练习,我们会发现它很容易。
Although虽然;While当……时候;If如果;Before在……之前。根据答语语境可知,前后句是条件关系,表示“如果”尽力练习就会觉得容易,故选C。
37.(2026·安徽安庆·一模)—Nice to meet you. I’m new here.
—Well, ________ my memory serves me right, we met at a summer camp last year.
A.since B.until C.though D.if
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——很高兴见到你。我是新来的。——嗯,如果我没记错的话,我们去年在一个夏令营见过。
since自从/既然;until直到;though虽然;if如果。根据“my memory serves me right”及“we met at a summer camp last year”可知,如果记忆没错的话,彼此见过,用if引导条件状语从句。
38.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Nice to meet you. I’m new here.
—Well, ________ my memory serves me right, we met at a summer camp last year.
A.since B.until C.though D.if
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——很高兴见到你。我是新来的。——嗯,如果我没记错的话,我们去年在一个夏令营见过。
since自从;until直到;though尽管;if如果。根据“...my memory serves me right, we met at a summer camp last year.”可知,此处表达的是“如果没记错的话”,应用if引导条件状语从句。
39.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—Don’t enter your brother’s room ________ you’re allowed to.
—OK. I won’t do that again.
A.if B.because C.though D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——除非你被允许,否则不要进入你兄弟的房间。——好的,我不会再那样做了。
if如果;because因为;though尽管;unless除非。unless通常引导条件状语从句;根据回答“OK. I won’t do that again.”可知,前句表示“不被允许时不要进”或“除非你被允许”,应填unless。
40.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)Alice watched TV ________ 12:00 last night, so she felt sleepy this morning.
A.until B.unless C.since D.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:爱丽丝昨晚看电视直到12点,所以今天早上她觉得很困。
until直到;unless除非;since自从;if如果。“直到12点”才结束看电视,这导致了早上犯困的结果,until符合语境。
情景交际
41.(2026·安徽黄山·一模)—Making a meal sometimes is quite difficult, but it can improve our living skills.
—________. The more we practice, the better we will be.
A.You’re kidding me. B.You have got a point.
C.You can’t be so serious. D.You have my word.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——做饭有时相当困难,但它能提高我们的生活技能。——你说得对。我们练习得越多,就会做得越好。
根据答语后半句“The more we practice, the better we will be.”可知,答者进一步阐述了练习的好处,表明其认同说话者的观点。选项 B 在此处表示对对方观点的肯定,符合语境。其他选项所表达的语气均无法与后文形成逻辑呼应。
42.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)— Could you please tell me how to improve my spoken English?
— ________. You can try talking with AI and watching English movies.
A.Never mind. B.My pleasure. C.That’s right. D.With pleasure.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎么提高我的英语口语吗?——乐意效劳。你可以试试和AI对话以及看英语电影。
Never mind没关系;My pleasure我的荣幸(用于回应感谢);That’s right没错;With pleasure乐意效劳(用于回应请求)。问句是请求帮助,答句是提供建议,“With pleasure”符合回应请求的语境。
43.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—Doing some housework can make us healthy and strong.
— ______. Some hard housework can be regarded as physical exercise.
A.Take it easy B.I couldn’t agree more
C.It’s not a big deal D.Not at all
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——做一些家务能使我们健康强壮。——我非常同意。一些繁重的家务可以被视为体育锻炼。
Take it easy放轻松;I couldn’t agree more我非常同意;It’s not a big deal没什么大不了;Not at all一点也不/别客气。根据答语的后句“Some hard housework can be regarded as physical exercise.”可知,说话者进一步论证了家务的好处,表示强烈赞同对方的观点,选项B符合语境。
44.(2026·安徽亳州·一模)— Guess what? After staying up three nights, I finally finished the robot for the science fair!
—________ I knew your design idea was fantastic.
A.No way! B.Nice idea! C.Congratulations! D.Get it!
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——猜猜看?熬了三个晚上,我终于完成了科学展览的机器人!——恭喜!我就知道你的设计想法很棒。
No way!不可能!/没门!;Nice idea!好主意!;Congratulations!恭喜你/祝贺你!;Get it!明白了!/懂了!根据上文可知说话人经过努力完成了作品,这是一个值得庆祝的成就,对方回应应表示祝贺。
45.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)— This is my first time to give a speech in front of so many people. I’ve tried my best.
— _________! We can see your courage.
A.Good try. B.Pardon me. C.Great idea. D.It depends.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是我第一次在这么多人面前演讲。我已经尽力了。——很好的尝试!我们可以看到你的勇气。
Good try很好的尝试;Pardon me请原谅;Great idea好主意;It depends视情况而定。根据“I’ve tried my best.”可知说话者付出了努力,结合“We can see your courage”可知对方在给予鼓励,“Good try.”符合语境。
46.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party. I have to look after my grandma.
—________ We can get together next time.
A.It’s not a big deal. B.It’s up to you. C.Are you kidding me? D.So far so good.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——恐怕我不能去你的生日派对了。我得照顾我奶奶。——没什么大不了的。我们可以下次再聚。
It’s not a big deal. 没什么大不了的(表示谅解);It’s up to you. 由你决定;Are you kidding me? 你在跟我开玩笑吗?;So far so good. 到目前为止还不错。根据前句“I can’t go to your birthday party”及后句“We can get together next time”可知,应答者表示谅解,应填It’s not a big deal.
47.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Mom, I passed the driving test on my first try!
—________, honey! Your hard work really paid off.
A.Good luck B.Well done C.Never mind D.No problem
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我一次就通过了驾照考试!——干得好,亲爱的!你的努力真的得到了回报。
Good luck祝你好运(用于祝愿成功);Well done干得好(用于祝贺成就);Never mind没关系(用于安慰);No problem没问题(用于回应感谢或请求)。根据“I passed the driving test”(我通过了驾照考试)可知,对方应表示祝贺,Well done符合语境。
48.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Could you please pass me the science textbook? I left mine in the classroom.
—________. Here it is!
A.No problem B.I’m busy now C.That’s not true D.You’re welcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能把科学教科书递给我吗?我的书忘在教室里了。——没问题。给你!
No problem没问题(常用于答应对方请求);I’m busy now我现在很忙;That’s not true那不是真的;You’re welcome不客气(通常用于回答对方的谢意)。根据上文“Could you please pass me…”发出的请求,以及下文“Here it is!”提示的动作结果可知,B同意了A的请求并立即照做。应填No problem。
49.(2026·安徽宣城·一模)—Do you think they will hold more after-school activities?
—______. They’re really beneficial to the students.
A.I hope so B.Never mind C.That’s all right D.You’re welcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认为他们会举办更多课外活动吗?——我希望如此。它们对学生真的很有益。
I hope so我希望如此;Never mind没关系;That’s all right没关系;You’re welcome不客气。根据“They’re really beneficial to the students.”可知说话人希望能举办更多活动,应填I hope so。
50.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Mom, can I watch the cartoon first before doing homework?
—_________. You have to finish your homework before 7 o’clock.
A.I hope so B.Good job C.I’m afraid not D.Take it easy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以先看动画片再做作业吗? ——恐怕不行。你必须在七点之前完成作业。
I hope so我希望如此,Good job做得好,I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Take it easy别着急。原文对话中孩子请求“先看动画片再做作业”,妈妈回应“You have to finish your homework before 7 o’clock.”,说明妈妈拒绝了孩子的请求。
51.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Hi, Tony! I’ve passed the 1000-meter test by practising more.
________! Congratulations!
A.Have a nice day B.That’s OK C.Never mind D.You made it
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嗨,托尼!通过多加练习,我通过了1000米测试。——你做到了!恭喜你!
Have a nice day祝你过得愉快;That’s OK没关系/不客气;Never mind没关系/别担心;You made it你做到了,你成功了。根据上文“I’ve passed the 1000-meter test”可知对方取得了成功,此处是在肯定对方取得了成功。
52.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Look! The students are learning Huangmei Opera.
— ________. More and more people are becoming interested in Chinese culture.
A.Never mind B.Good luck C.That’s so cool D.It doesn’t matter
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!学生们正在学习黄梅戏。——太酷了。越来越多的人对中国文化感兴趣了。
Never mind没关系;Good luck祝你好运;That’s so cool太酷了;It doesn’t matter没关系。根据答语后句可知,说话人对学生们学习黄梅戏这一现象持肯定和赞赏的态度。C项用于表达赞叹,符合语境。
53.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—We’re going camping this weekend. Remember to bring a raincoat.
—________. It may rain these days.
A.I’m sure B.Sounds good C.You’re right D.Not at all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们这周末要去露营。记得带件雨衣。——你说得对。这几天可能会下雨。
I’m sure我确信;Sounds good听起来不错;You’re right你说得对;Not at all不客气。根据答语后句“It may rain these days.”可知说话人认同对方的提醒。对方提出提醒,回答应表示认同。
54.(2026·安徽淮南·一模)— I’m so sorry. I broke your pencil by accident.
— Don’t worry. _______ I have another one.
A.That’s too bad. B.It’s not a big deal.
C.How come? D.I should be careful!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——非常抱歉,我不小心把你的铅笔弄坏了。——别担心,没什么大不了的,我还有一支。
That’s too bad太糟糕了;It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的;How come怎么会这样;I should be careful我应该小心点。根据答句“Don’t worry(别担心)”和“I have another one(我还有一支)”,可知此处是在安慰对方,表达“事情不严重”。
55.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—I’m so excited! I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.
—________ You’ll certainly do a great job.
A.Congratulations! B.Never mind. C.What a pity! D.My pleasure.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我太兴奋了!我被选中扮演一位年轻公主的角色。——恭喜你!你肯定会做得很好。
Congratulations祝贺;Never mind不要紧;What a pity真可惜;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.”可知,对方告知了一个好消息,此处应表示祝贺。
56.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—We have raised more than 30,000 yuan for the disabled man so far.
—________. Let’s call on more people to join us.
A.No problem B.My pleasure C.That’s right D.Good job
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——到目前为止,我们已经为那位残疾人筹集了超过3万元。——干得好。让我们号召更多人加入我们。
No problem没问题;My pleasure我的荣幸;That’s right对的;Good job干得好。根据上文提到成功筹集善款,可知答语应对此成绩表示肯定。Good job用于赞扬成就,符合语境。
57.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall?
—________! But you must follow the safety rules.
A.You’re welcome B.Never mind C.Go ahead D.That’s too bad
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以用无人机拍长城的照片吗?——去做吧!但是你必须遵守安全规则。
You’re welcome不客气;Never mind没关系;Go ahead去做吧;That’s too bad太糟糕了。根据“But you must follow the safety rules.”可知,此处是允许对方用无人机拍长城的照片,应填Go ahead。
58.(2026·安徽六安·一模)—I think students shouldn’t be allowed to use AI to help them with their homework.
—________. It depends on how to use it.
A.I hope so. B.I do believe it. C.I’m not sure. D.I can’t agree more.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我认为不应该允许学生用AI帮他们做作业。——我不确定。这取决于如何使用它。
根据答句“It depends on how to use it.”可知,回答者并非完全赞同或反对对方的观点,而是持不确定态度。I’m not sure.意为“我不确定”,符合语境;I hope so.意为“我希望如此”,I do believe it.意为“我确实相信这点”,I can’t agree more.意为“我完全同意”,均不符合题意。
59.(2026·安徽安庆·一模)—I’m so excited! I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.
—________ You’ll certainly do a great job.
A.Congratulations! B.Never mind. C.What a pity! D.My pleasure.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我太兴奋了!我被选中扮演一位年轻公主的角色。——恭喜你!你肯定会做得很好。
Congratulations祝贺;Never mind不要紧;What a pity真可惜;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.”可知,对方告知了一个好消息,此处应表示祝贺。
60.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Would you like to go hiking with us tomorrow?
—________. I have to finish my homework.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.I’m afraid not C.That’s a good idea D.You’re right
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你明天想和我们一起去徒步旅行吗?——恐怕不行。我必须完成我的作业。
Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;That’s a good idea那是个好主意;You’re right你是对的。答句“I have to finish my homework.”因为要完成作业所以不能去徒步旅行,应填I’m afraid not。
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专题13 单项选择(宾语从句+状语从句+情景交际)60题
宾语从句
1.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Do you know ________ our school started the “Four Good Habits” activity?
—To help students develop better daily behavior.
A.why B.where C.when D.whether
2.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—Do you know ________ our city has built so many parks?
—Yeah. To improve the quality of people’s lives.
A.when B.why C.how D.where
3.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Whose wallet is it? Do you know __________ you can find the owner?
—I have no idea. Maybe I’ ll ask a policeman for help.
A.what B.how C.when D.why
4.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)— Could you tell me ______ you get the information you want, Fu Xing?
— By using DeepSeek. It is becoming more and more convenient.
A.where B.why C.when D.how
5.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—I heard Eileen Gu started skiing at three and has kept practicing every day since then.
—That’s amazing. I wonder _________ she manages to stay so hard-working at such a young age.
A.when B.what C.where D.how
6.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Anhui’s Lu’an Guapian is famous for its nice taste. Do you know ________ it is still popular today?
—Because people have kept the traditional making skills.
A.how B.why C.when D.where
7.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—I wonder ________ I can protect my eyes. Can you give me some advice?
—First of all, you should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time.
A.why B.where C.when D.how
8.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ I can find the school library?
—Of course. It’s just behind the teaching building, next to the playground.
A.when B.how C.where D.why
9.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I wonder _________ we can take our class trip next month.
—Maybe to the city park. It’s a nice place for a picnic.
A.when B.what C.where D.why
10.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Did you hear the breaking news? Chinese football won!
—Of course. After the U23 Chinese football team beat Japan the other day, Coach Cheng explained ________ the young players made such a great effort.
A.what B.why C.when D.where
11.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I want to know ________ your family usually travel to nearby cities.
—We usually drive. It’s really convenient.
A.how B.when C.why D.whether
12.(2026·安徽安庆·一模)—Sarah, do you know ________?
—It’s on April 23.
A.what is World Book Day B.what World Book Day is
C.when World Book Day is D.when is World Book Day
13.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Sarah, do you know ________?
—It’s on April 23.
A.what is World Book Day B.what World Book Day is
C.when World Book Day is D.when is World Book Day
14.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—I’m not sure ________ this method will improve our English.
—It surely will. Practice makes perfect.
A.whether B.why C.how D.where
15.(2026·安徽六安·一模)—Mary, could you show me ________ I can book a taxi on the mobile phone?
—With pleasure, Grandma. First, let’s download an app.
A.when B.how C.why D.who
16.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—OpenClaw is very popular online now. I just wonder ________ this new AI is like.
—It’s creative and brings people lots of fun.
A.what B.how C.why D.where
17.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—What a pretty ring! Could you tell me ________ you bought it?
—I bought it at a night market near Renmin Road.
A.when B.where C.why D.how
18.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)There are ups and downs in life and we should think about ________ we learn from them.
A.why B.where C.which D.what
19.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Chen Jie, do you know ________ the Shenzhou XX space team landed on Earth?
—They landed on November 14, 2025.
A.what B.why C.when D.if
20.(2026·安徽安庆·一模)— Could you tell me ________ we can improve our spoken English quickly?
— Practicing every day is the best way.
A.how B.where C.why D.when
状语从句
21.(2026·安徽黄山·一模)—Mum, the movie Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生3》) is on, could I watch it tonight?
—I am afraid you can’t, unless your homework ________.
A.finishes B.finished C.was finished D.is finished
22.(2026·安徽宿州·一模)________ we live together, we should share the housework to have a comfortable home.
A.If B.Since C.Though D.Unless
23.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—It’s said that your teacher often explains the math problem very carefully.
—He really does it ________ all students can understand it.
A.since B.unless C.as if D.so that
24.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the People Who Moved China (感动中国人物)?
—Yes. ______ she faced lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college.
A.Unless B.Before C.Since D.Even though
25.(2026·安徽亳州·一模)You can avoid getting sick ________ you wash your hands before eating.
A.so B.although C.instead D.if
26.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)Life is like climbing a mountain. _________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Since B.If C.Though D.Unless
27.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)You will never know how much your parents love you ________ you grow up.
A.as B.if C.since D.until
28.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Many students think AI can help with all their study.
—I don’t agree. ________ AI develops fast, we still need to learn to think.
A.Because B.Until C.Although D.If
29.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Why didn’t you go to the library with us yesterday?
—I stayed at home ________ my little sister was ill and needed someone to look after her.
A.if B.but C.because D.so
30.(2026·安徽宣城·一模)We will keep trying to develop new high-tech products ______ we may meet many difficult problems in the research.
A.as soon as B.even if C.so that D.as long as
31.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)You won’t understand the meaning of the poem _________ you read it again.
A.unless B.if C.though D.before
32.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)Our teacher asks us to read the news every morning ________ we can learn about international events.
A.even if B.unless C.so that D.since
33.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—Keep going! We still have some work to finish ________ the break begins.
—OK! Let’s hurry up.
A.before B.since C.after D.unless
34.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Lisa didn’t join the trip ________ she really wanted to go.
—Yes, she had to stay home with her little brother.
A.if B.because C.unless D.although
35.(2026·安徽池州·一模)I left early every morning ________ I could catch the first bus and arrive at school on time.
A.even though B.as if C.as soon as D.so that
36.(2026·安徽马鞍山·一模)—Learning a new language is like learning to swim.
—Yes. ________ we try our best to practise, we’ll find it easy.
A.Although B.While C.If D.Before
37.(2026·安徽安庆·一模)—Nice to meet you. I’m new here.
—Well, ________ my memory serves me right, we met at a summer camp last year.
A.since B.until C.though D.if
38.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Nice to meet you. I’m new here.
—Well, ________ my memory serves me right, we met at a summer camp last year.
A.since B.until C.though D.if
39.(2026·安徽蚌埠·一模)—Don’t enter your brother’s room ________ you’re allowed to.
—OK. I won’t do that again.
A.if B.because C.though D.unless
40.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)Alice watched TV ________ 12:00 last night, so she felt sleepy this morning.
A.until B.unless C.since D.if
情景交际
41.(2026·安徽黄山·一模)—Making a meal sometimes is quite difficult, but it can improve our living skills.
—________. The more we practice, the better we will be.
A.You’re kidding me. B.You have got a point.
C.You can’t be so serious. D.You have my word.
42.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)— Could you please tell me how to improve my spoken English?
— ________. You can try talking with AI and watching English movies.
A.Never mind. B.My pleasure. C.That’s right. D.With pleasure.
43.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—Doing some housework can make us healthy and strong.
— ______. Some hard housework can be regarded as physical exercise.
A.Take it easy B.I couldn’t agree more
C.It’s not a big deal D.Not at all
44.(2026·安徽亳州·一模)— Guess what? After staying up three nights, I finally finished the robot for the science fair!
—________ I knew your design idea was fantastic.
A.No way! B.Nice idea! C.Congratulations! D.Get it!
45.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)— This is my first time to give a speech in front of so many people. I’ve tried my best.
— _________! We can see your courage.
A.Good try. B.Pardon me. C.Great idea. D.It depends.
46.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party. I have to look after my grandma.
—________ We can get together next time.
A.It’s not a big deal. B.It’s up to you. C.Are you kidding me? D.So far so good.
47.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Mom, I passed the driving test on my first try!
—________, honey! Your hard work really paid off.
A.Good luck B.Well done C.Never mind D.No problem
48.(2026·安徽芜湖·一模)—Could you please pass me the science textbook? I left mine in the classroom.
—________. Here it is!
A.No problem B.I’m busy now C.That’s not true D.You’re welcome
49.(2026·安徽宣城·一模)—Do you think they will hold more after-school activities?
—______. They’re really beneficial to the students.
A.I hope so B.Never mind C.That’s all right D.You’re welcome
50.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Mom, can I watch the cartoon first before doing homework?
—_________. You have to finish your homework before 7 o’clock.
A.I hope so B.Good job C.I’m afraid not D.Take it easy
51.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Hi, Tony! I’ve passed the 1000-meter test by practising more.
________! Congratulations!
A.Have a nice day B.That’s OK C.Never mind D.You made it
52.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—Look! The students are learning Huangmei Opera.
— ________. More and more people are becoming interested in Chinese culture.
A.Never mind B.Good luck C.That’s so cool D.It doesn’t matter
53.(2026·安徽滁州·一模)—We’re going camping this weekend. Remember to bring a raincoat.
—________. It may rain these days.
A.I’m sure B.Sounds good C.You’re right D.Not at all
54.(2026·安徽淮南·一模)— I’m so sorry. I broke your pencil by accident.
— Don’t worry. _______ I have another one.
A.That’s too bad. B.It’s not a big deal.
C.How come? D.I should be careful!
55.(2026·安徽合肥·一模)—I’m so excited! I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.
—________ You’ll certainly do a great job.
A.Congratulations! B.Never mind. C.What a pity! D.My pleasure.
56.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—We have raised more than 30,000 yuan for the disabled man so far.
—________. Let’s call on more people to join us.
A.No problem B.My pleasure C.That’s right D.Good job
57.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall?
—________! But you must follow the safety rules.
A.You’re welcome B.Never mind C.Go ahead D.That’s too bad
58.(2026·安徽六安·一模)—I think students shouldn’t be allowed to use AI to help them with their homework.
—________. It depends on how to use it.
A.I hope so. B.I do believe it. C.I’m not sure. D.I can’t agree more.
59.(2026·安徽安庆·一模)—I’m so excited! I’ve been chosen to play the role of a young princess.
—________ You’ll certainly do a great job.
A.Congratulations! B.Never mind. C.What a pity! D.My pleasure.
60.(2026·安徽阜阳·一模)—Would you like to go hiking with us tomorrow?
—________. I have to finish my homework.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.I’m afraid not C.That’s a good idea D.You’re right
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