精品解析：2026届四川泸州市高三下学期第三次教学质量监测英语试题

Glad you joined my agriculture Operation. You'll learn a lot here. great. So are you currently having a big harvest? Or are there many customers visiting? Mainly we have guests coming. The main groups are from primary schools there, from city's s nationwide coming to learn about food production. Oh, I assumed the majority . of your business was selling vegetables. meat and milk products. That's a smaller part. Anyway, like you, most of the volunteers are high school students looking to gain community service experience. Yes, this experience will help with my college trance applications. That's my primary focus. Well, we also provide excEllent college recommendation letters. perfect. My family will pick me up here in around two ours. What should we do before then? First time for a tour, before we visit the animals and feeding areas, i'll show you the supply room. There you'll learn about all the equipment . you'll be using. Wow, i'm excited already . glad you joined my agriculture Operation. You'll learn a lot here. great. So are you currently having a big harvest? Or are there many customers visiting? Mainly, we have guests coming. The main groups are from primary schools, therefrom city's nationwide, coming to learn about food production. Oh, I assumed the majority . of your business was selling vegetables. meat and milk products. That's a smaller part. Anyway, like you, most of the volunteers are high school students looking to gain community service experience. Yes, this experience will help with my color entrance applications. That's my primary focus. Well, we also provide excEllent college recommendation letters. perfect. My family will pick me up here in around two hours. What should we do before then? First time for a door? Before we visit the animals and feeding areas, i'll show you the supply room. there. You'll learn about all the equipment you'll be using. Wow, i'm excited already. Welcome, everyone, and thank you for joining us. As you know, this will be our last meeting before we set off to thailand, so i'd like to review the details of the four projects will be Carrying out there. Our first destination will be a bangkok, where we will arrive on december eighth. We will be there for ten days, organizing a clean up of rivers in the area. The goal is that fish populations will eventually recover in the area. And december eighteen, we will travel south to fool at where we will be, plant trees. We hope the hundreds of trees we plant over ten days will help restore the condition of the coast line. From december twenty eight until heading home my january twenty fifth, we will be in chung my, where we hope to clear polluted waterways to allow wildlife to return to the clean water environment they used to inhabit. Violin yang mi will also conduct workshops with the local residents to raise awareness about protecting their water resources and maintaining a healthy environment. Now does anyone have any questions or additional comments? Welcome, everyone, and thank you for joining us. As you know, this will be our last meeting before we set off to thailand, so i'd like to review the details of the four projects will be Carrying out there. Our first destination will be a bangkok, where we will arrive on december eighth. We will be there for ten days, organizing a clean up of rivers in the area. The goal is that fish populations will eventually recover in the area. And december eighteen, we will travel south to full at where we will be planting trees. We hope the hundreds of trees we plant over ten days will help restore the condition of the coast line. From december twenty eighth until heading home my january twenty fifth, we will be in chang my, where we hope to clear polluted waterways to allow wildlife to return to the clean water environment they used to inhabit. While in the Young, I will also conduct workshops with the local resident to raise awareness about protecting their water resources and maintaining a healthy environment. Now does anyone have any questions or additional comments? This afternoon, we will take a break from the Normal school schedule. I'd go for a walk in the forest. Tomorrow, you can write essays about IT. but I have a dentist appointment this afternoon. This afternoon, we will take a break from the Normal school schedule. I'd go for a walk in the forest tomorrow. You can write essay about IT. but I have a dentist appointed this afternoon. I didn't realize this job was going to be so hard. I don't think i'm fit . for this job. Come on, max. At least you have a steady income considering how tough the economy is. I didn't realize this job was going to be so hard. I don't think i'm fit . for this job. Come on, max. At least you have a steady income considering how of the economy is. Look at all the litter blowing about. Why don't people put IT in the bins provided? To be fair, a lot of ruby sh. Has probably been blown out of the bins the end. If IT rains tomorrow, I will stick to the ground. Look at all the litter blowing about, why don't people put IT in the bins provided? To be fair, a lot of ruby sh has probably been blown out of the bins. And if IT rains tomorrow, I will stick to the ground. Look, this is my first website. What do you think. kids, you did this by yourself? IT looks fantastic. Thanks. mom. I'm taking a business class right now, and a part of my final project is to create a fictional business. So I designed a website for extra points. Did your teacher ask you to do so? Or was this your idea? IT was my idea. I watched videos online that explained computer programing and website design. I learned these skills because those videos inspired me. I'm proud of you, dear. You're so independent. Well, without my dad, I couldn't have finished the project all by myself. You two are naturally talented with all things about technology. I'm helpless when IT comes to working on computers. Oh, mom, i'll teach you. Look, this is my first website. What do you think. kids? You did this by yourself. IT looks fantastic. Thanks. mom. I'm taking a business class right now, and a part of my final project is to create a fictional business. So I designed a website for . extra points. Did your teacher ask you to do so? Or was this your idea? IT was my idea. I watched videos online that explained computer programing and website design. I learned these skills because those videos inspired me. I am proud of you, dear. You're so independent. Well, without my dad, I couldn't have finished the project all by myself. You two are naturally talented with all things about technology. I'm helpless when IT comes to working on computers. Oh, mom, i'll see you. 2026届四川泸州市高三下学期第三次教学质量监测英语试题 英 语 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．考生领到答题卡后，须在规定区域填写本人的姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题卡背面用2B铅笔填涂座位号。 2．考生回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。考生回答非选择题时，须用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。选择题和非选择题的答案写在试卷或草稿纸上无效。 3．考生不得将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸带离考场，考试结束后由监考员统一回收。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man plan to do this afternoon? A. See the dentist. B. Write an essay. C. Walk in the forest. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: This afternoon, we will take a break from the normal school schedule and go for a walk in the forest. Tomorrow you can write essays about it. M: But I have a dentist appointment this afternoon. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at all the litter blowing about. Why don’t people put it in the bins provided? M: To be fair, a lot of rubbish has probably been blown out of the bins. W: Then if it rains tomorrow, it will stick to the ground. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What should the man do according to the woman? A. Take a break. B. Cherish the job. C. Save money. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I didn’t realize this job was going to be so hard. I don’t think I’m fit for this job. W: Come on, Max. At least you have a steady income, considering how tough the economy is. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. How long has the woman been in track racing? A. For six years. B. For eight years. C. For ten years. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Sticking to the track career. B. Applying for a scholarship. C. Improving academic grades. 【答案】4. B 5. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Victoria, you’re 17 now. This is your last year of high school, and the track competitions are really important. W: I can’t focus on both the running team and doing well in school. M: The last two years were easier, but now colleges will look at you for their track teams. W: What if I get a scholarship, but it’s not from a top school? M: You’ve been running since you were 9. This is a great chance for you. W: I’m not sure if being a runner will make my parents happy, especially if I go to an average college. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Keith learning in school? A. Business. B. Website design. C. Computer programming. 7. Why did Keith design a website? A. To share online videos. B. To get additional credits. C. To start his own company. 8. Who helped Keith with his website? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look, this is my first website. What do you think? W: Keith, you did this by yourself? It looks fantastic! M: Thanks, Mom. I’m taking a business class right now, and a part of my final project is to create a fictional business. So, I designed a website for extra points. W: Did your teacher ask you to do so, or was this your idea? M: It was my idea! I watched videos online that explained computer programming and website design. I learned these skills because those videos inspired me. W: I’m proud of you, dear. You’re so independent. M: Well, without my dad, I couldn’t have finished the project all by myself. W: You two are naturally talented with all things about technology. I’m helpless when it comes to working on computers. M: Oh, Mom. I’ll teach you! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Which group visits the place most? A. Urban kids. B. Family members. C. Food producers. 10. What is the man’s main goal currently? A. Having a secure position. B. Serving in the community. C. Receiving university offers. 11. Where will the speakers go next? A. A parking lot. B. An equipment room. C. A pet center. 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Glad you’ve joined my agriculture operation. You’ll learn a lot here! M: Great. So, are you currently having a big harvest or are there many customers visiting? W: Mainly, we have guests coming. The main groups are from primary schools. They’re from cities nationwide, coming to learn about food production. M: Oh, I assumed the majority of your business was selling vegetables, meat, and milk products. W: That’s a smaller part. Anyway, like you, most of the volunteers are high school students looking to gain community service experience. M: Yes. This experience will help with my college entrance applications — that’s my primary focus. W: Well, we also provide excellent college recommendation letters. M: Perfect. My family will pick me up here in around two hours. What should we do before then? W: First, time for a tour. Before we visit the animals and feeding areas, I’ll show you the supply room. There you’ll learn about all the equipment you’ll be using. M: Wow! I’m excited already! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who are the speakers? A. A coach and a trainee. B. A manager and a specialist. C. A broadcaster and a competitor. 13. What inspired Daniel to start playing chess? A. A book he once read. B. A documentary he watched. C. A game he played as a child. 14. What attracts Daniel most as a chess player? A. Travelling frequently. B. Working with others. C. Enjoying freedom. 15. What does Daniel think of his work? A. Bittersweet. B. Tiring. C. Time-consuming. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel Chen is a 28-year-old professional chess player. Daniel, how did you begin your journey in playing chess? M: I got interested in chess after watching a documentary in the early 2000s. It made me curious about the strategies and thinking behind the game. W: Can you describe a typical competition day? M: One of the most attractive aspects of being a professional chess player is the flexibility. There is no standard day. One day I might spend my time competing in a tournament at the World Championship, and I will follow the tournament schedule for as long as I remain in it. The next day I might wake up not feeling like competing and decide to rest or work on one of my other projects. W: Can you describe a reality of being a professional chess player that other people may not realize? M: The flexibility is a two-sided coin. You are your own manager and generally there’s no one to give you directions on what to do or where to be. But you can often feel isolated because there is no real sense of teamwork in chess. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is the purpose of the meeting? A. Planning a vacation to Thailand. B. Organizing cultural events abroad. C. Preparing for environmental projects. 17. What will be the volunteers’ first task? A. Planting trees. B. Cleaning rivers. C. Clearing waterways. 18. What can we learn about the group? A. Their hometown is Thailand. B. Their programme will take a month. C. They will work in multiple locations. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】Welcome everyone and thank you for joining us. As you know, this will be our last meeting before we set off to Thailand, so I’d like to review the details of the four projects we’ll be carrying out there. Our first destination will be Bangkok, where we will arrive on December 8th. We will be there for ten days, organizing a cleanup of rivers in the area. The goal is that fish populations will eventually recover in the area. On December 18th, we will travel south to Phuket, where we will be planting trees. We hope the hundreds of trees we plant over ten days will help restore the condition of the coastline. From December 28th until heading home on January 25th, we will be in Chiang Mai, where we hope to clear polluted waterways, to allow wildlife to return to the clean water environment they used to inhabit. While in Chiang Mai, we’ll also conduct workshops with the local residents to raise awareness about protecting their water resources and maintaining a healthy environment. Now, does anyone have any questions or additional comments. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cardiff is a great city to visit, providing you know where to go and what to check out. Luckily for you, here is a comprehensive list of free things to do in Cardiff when visiting. Forest Fawr Sculpture Trail This trail is approximately one and a half miles in length. Recently, 10 new sculptures describing animals which would have once walked in the Welsh forest were added to the fantastic trail. A great way to reconnect with the outdoors or find some peace and quiet, and it’s all free. Roath Park and Lake One of people’s favourite gems (瑰宝) of the city, Roath Park and Lake is a fantastic free day out for anyone and everyone. Whether you’re interested in local wildlife and gardening, want to take a lovely wander in a poetic setting, or have children who want to go wild in a large play park, Roath Park and Lake is for you. National Museum Cardiff Housing Wales’s national art, natural history and geology collections, National Museum Cardiff should be on everyone’s bucket list. If you want to stand and stare, there’s plenty to please your eyes — from Impressionist works to giant dinosaurs. The museum stages special exhibitions and events that cost extra to access, but these are reasonably priced. The Pierhead The Pierhead has been a central part of the Cardiff Bay landscape, having seen great changes in the last century. Visit their interactive exhibitions and experience the stories that have put Cardiff Bay at the forefront of Welsh economic and civil identity for the best part of 200 years. 19. What can visitors do in Roath Park and Lake? A. Enjoy a pleasant walk. B. Feed the local animals. C. Pick up various jewels. D. Do voluntary gardening. 20. What do National Museum Cardiff and The Pierhead share? A. Geology collections. B. Dinosaur sculptures. C. Wonderful exhibitions. D. Stories of recent changes. 21. Who is the text mainly intended for? A. Those crazy about Welsh Artworks. B. Those seeking Cardiff’s natural spots. C. Those passionate about Welsh history. D. Those travelling in Cardiff on a budget. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了英国加的夫市四处免费游玩的景点并介绍了各处的特色与游玩内容。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文Roath Park and Lake部分“want to take a lovely wander in a poetic setting (想在充满诗意的环境中惬意漫步)” 可知，游客可以在这里享受惬意的散步。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文National Museum Cardiff部分“The museum stages special exhibitions (该博物馆会举办特殊展览)”以及The Pierhead部分“Visit their interactive exhibitions (参观它们的互动展览)” 可知，加的夫国家博物馆和码头大楼的共同之处是都有精彩的展览。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第一段“Luckily for you, here is a comprehensive list of free things to do in Cardiff when visiting.(对你来说幸运的是，这里有一份游览加的夫时可做的免费活动的全面清单。)” 可知，这篇文章主要是写给在加的夫旅行且预算有限的人。 B Raised in Alabama, Lybarger has found unexpected internet fame by introducing his followers to the ignored world of southeastern plants. A decade ago, he was managing a private land when the owner let him hunt. The land included an open, rocky area, which he decided would be ideal for planting food to bring more deer and wild turkeys there. He then sprayed it with herbicide (除草剂), added soil, put down a feed mix and cut down some trees to let in more light. In the dry, shallow soil, the seeds didn’t take. But around the edges, where he hadn’t sprayed or seeded, the additional sunlight brought a beautiful surprise. “I came back up the next summer and it was just, like, color everywhere,” says Lybarger. “Just, like, really crazy-looking plants that I saw.” After he posted photos of the flowers on Facebook, a local botanist named Kevin England got in touch. On a visit to the land, Lybarger was surprised as England pointed out rare and vulnerable species. Lybarger realized that he had killed off an area with a wild seed bank of countless local species. “That’s when I think managing for biodiversity is probably the best option.” Lybarger found a mission: to save the remains of those lands. Near his friend Eaton’s property, a long strip of dead grass showed where someone had sprayed herbicide along the road. Lybarger asked Eaton to hang a sign instructing people not to mow or spray. A few miles away, Lybarger pointed out another endangered species, leafy prairie clover, that his social media followers had been helpful in protecting. Then, he partnered with an artist to design a T-shirt featuring the plant, hoping to raise awareness and help pay for preservation efforts. Lybarger thinks his biggest contribution comes through education on social media, encouraging people to grow the native plants that best support declining insects. 22. Why did Lybarger first make changes to the private land? A. To remove the weeds. B. To catch more wildlife. C. To win followers online. D. To bring in new species. 23. How did Lybarger get to find the rare species? A. By constant trials. B. By professional skills. C. By an unexpected mistake. D. By considerate planning. 24. What is paragraph 6 mainly about? A. Where Lybarger saved the plants. B. Why natives supported Lybarger’s plan. C. How Lybarger protected the local plants. D. What challenges Lybarger’s mission posed. 25. Which of the following can best describe Lybarger? A. Brave and ambitious. B. Proud and selfless. C. Influential and responsible. D. Thoughtful and honest. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了Lybarger在改造私人土地时意外发现当地稀有植物，随后通过社交媒体科普、设立保护标识、设计文创等方式保护本土植物与生物多样性，并因此在网络走红的故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“The land included an open, rocky area, which he decided would be ideal for planting food to bring more deer and wild turkeys there.(这片土地有一片开阔的岩石区域，他认为这里非常适合种植食物，以吸引更多的鹿和野生火鸡前来。)” 可知，Lybarger最初改造这片私人土地是为了吸引更多野生动物。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第四段“On a visit to the land, Lybarger was surprised as England pointed out rare and vulnerable species.”(在参观这片土地时，England指出了稀有且濒危的物种，这让Lybarger感到十分惊讶。)”及“Lybarger realized that he had killed off an area with a wild seed bank of countless local species.(Lybarger这才意识到，自己毁掉了一片蕴藏着无数本土物种野生种子库的区域。)” 可知，Lybarger是因一次意外的失误才发现这些稀有物种的。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文第六段“Lybarger asked Eaton to hang a sign instructing people not to mow or spray.(Lybarger让Eaton挂了一个告示牌，告诫人们不要割草或喷洒药剂。)”以及“Lybarger pointed out another endangered species (Lybarger指出了另一种濒危物种)”和“Then, he partnered with an artist to design a T-shirt featuring the plant, hoping to raise awareness and help pay for preservation efforts.(随后，他与一位艺术家合作设计了印有这种植物图案的T恤，希望提高人们的保护意识，并为保护工作筹集资金。)” 可知，第六段主要讲述了Lybarger是如何保护当地植物的。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文最后一段“Lybarger thinks his biggest contribution comes through education on social media, encouraging people to grow the native plants that best support declining insects.(Lybarger认为他最大的贡献是通过社交媒体进行科普，鼓励人们种植最能支撑日渐减少的昆虫的本土植物。)” 以及前文他采取多种措施保护本土植物的行为可知，Lybarger是有影响力且有责任心的。 C As the saying goes, timing is everything — and that may be true when it comes to eating as much as anything else in life. If you want to feel and function at your best, the timing of your food choices could play a vital role. Nutrient sequencing isn’t a new concept. This approach is literally about the order in which you eat foods to minimize blood sugar increases and enhance fullness. It’s a very actionable approach and it’s not restrictive. It’s not telling you what to eat. It’s just focused on the order in which you eat foods. A study in a 2022 issue of the journal Nutrients found that when people with type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) adopted a habit of eating vegetables before carbohydrates (碳水化合物), as recommended by dietitians, they had a significant improvement in their blood sugar control, specifically their hemoglobin (血红蛋白) A1C levels after five years. Another study in a 2024 issue of BMC Nutrition found older adults with diabetes who made a habit of eating vegetables first had greater functionality — meaning a greater ease in their intellectual activities and social abilities. By eating vegetables and fruits first, you’ll slow down how quickly you eat because these foods require chewing. This is helpful because “it takes about 15 to 20 minutes for your brain to notice you’ve had enough,” Ayoob says, adding that this way, you’ll fill up on lower-calorie foods and “won’t have as much desire for the other calories we tend to overeat”. It can also help fill you up faster because they have much water content, besides fiber. “Nutrient sequencing is beneficial because it keeps you thinking about what you’re eating and gets you into the mindset of self-monitoring. The hands-on experience may sound tough but it’s not.” says Lawrence Cheskin, an expert on food studies. 26. What is the focus of nutrient sequencing? A. To balance different nutrients. B. To choose eating time wisely. C. To control blood sugar levels. D. To follow the order of food intake. 27. What can we learn about type 2 diabetes patients in the 2022 study? A. Their A1C levels rose. B. They needed to go on a diet. C. Their social abilities improved. D. Their conditions got better after treatment. 28. What is the purpose of paragraph 4? A. It gives tips on chewing habits. B. It reveals training ways to select foods. C. It analyses advantages of low-calorie foods. D. It tells working principles of a healthy eating. 29. What will be discussed about nutrient sequencing in the following paragraphs? A. Its practice. B. Its function. C. Its definition. D. Its complexity. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. D 29. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍 “营养进食顺序”这一理念，解释了其核心含义，并通过相关研究说明先吃蔬菜再吃碳水化合物对血糖控制、身体机能等方面的益处，同时分析了该进食方式的作用原理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“This approach is literally about the order in which you eat foods (这种方法实际上就是关于进食食物的顺序)”可知，营养进食顺序的重点是遵循食物摄入的顺序。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“A study in a 2022 issue of the journal Nutrients found that when people with type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) adopted a habit of eating vegetables before carbohydrates (碳水化合物), as recommended by dietitians, they had a significant improvement in their blood sugar control, specifically their hemoglobin (血红蛋白) A1C levels after five years.(2022 年《营养》期刊上的一项研究发现：2 型糖尿病患者遵循营养师的建议，养成先吃蔬菜、后吃碳水化合物的饮食习惯后，五年内他们的血糖控制情况得到了显著改善，具体表现为糖化血红蛋白（A1C）水平明显好转。)”可知，2型糖尿病患者经过这种饮食调理后，病情有所好转。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第四段“By eating vegetables and fruits first, you’ll slow down how quickly you eat because these foods require chewing.(先吃蔬菜和水果会减慢你的进食速度，因为这些食物需要咀嚼。)”” 以及“It can also help fill you up faster because they have much water content, besides fiber.(它们除了富含纤维外，水分含量也很高，这也能让你更快产生饱腹感。)”” 可知，第四段旨在分析健康进食顺序的作用原理。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文最后一段 “The hands-on experience may sound tough but it’s not.(这种实操方法听起来可能很难，但其实并不难。)”可知，接下来的段落将会讨论营养进食顺序的具体实践方法。 D In late January, an Alphabet-owned Waymo self-driving car was going near an elementary school in Santa Monica, California, when a young child rushed into the street. Waymo’s LiDAR sensors (传感器) detected the student, who had just emerged from behind a SUV, but it was too late. Despite hitting the brakes, the driverless car struck the child. In this case, the Waymo detected the child once they came into view — but what if it could have “seen” them from around the corner? That is the general idea behind a new research in the University of Pennsylvania, where engineers have developed a sensor system that uses radio waves to help robots detect objects hidden behind walls. Most emerging self-driving vehicles rely on a combination of cameras, radar, and LiDAR sensors to “see” the world around them. But LiDAR has limitations. Large buildings or other obstacles can block its laser pulses, a kind of light signals, preventing it from detecting what is hidden around a corner. To solve that problem, researchers decided to explore a special approach: radio waves. Radio waves sent out by a robot that strike a wall or other surface are much larger than the small surface variations on that wall. As a result, only part of the radio signal continues past the barrier, while a significant part is reflected back toward its source. This effect essentially causes surfaces to behave like mirrors, reflecting radio signals in predictable patterns. To collect all that data, the researchers developed a two-part AI model that first wipes out unnecessary information and makes informed assumptions about what is hidden around the corner. The system then reconstructs a 3D model, providing it with a visual representation of what lies behind the wall. Though the research is still in its early stages, the team takes an upbeat view that its sensor system could be integrated into robots to navigate complicated surroundings. For self-driving cars, it just might make the difference in preventing a future collision. 30. What mainly caused the accident? A. The brakes broke down. B. The sensors spotted the child too late. C. The car ran too fast to stop. D. The kid ignored the road safety rule. 31. How is a radio wave sensor system different from a LiDAR system? A. It sends laser pulses to detect objects. B. It relies on the mirrors to form a view. C. It controls the light to come in and out. D. It allows some signals to go past and back. 32. What does the underlined word “upbeat” in the last paragraph mean? A. Optimistic. B. Valid. C. Conservative. D. Skeptical. 33. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Waymo’s Progress in Detection Research B. Seeing Around the Corner: Safer Self-driving C. A Traffic Case Caused by Autonomous Vehicles D. Magical Robots: New Methods to Avoid Accidents 【答案】30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了一起无人驾驶汽车因未能及时探测到障碍物后突然冲出的儿童而引发事故，由此引出宾夕法尼亚大学研发的无线电波传感器系统，该系统可探测墙体后方隐藏物体，有望提升自动驾驶安全性。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Waymo’s LiDAR sensors detected the student, who had just emerged from behind a SUV, but it was too late.(韦莫公司的激光雷达传感器探测到了这名刚从一辆运动型多用途汽车后面冲出来的孩子，但已经太晚了。)” 可知，传感器未能及时探测到冲出来的孩子是造成这起事故的主要原因。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“Radio waves sent out by a robot ... As a result, only part of the radio signal continues past the barrier, while a significant part is reflected back toward its source.(机器人发射的无线电波……因此，只有一部分无线电信号继续穿过障碍物，而相当大一部分会被反射回信号源。)” 可知，无线电波传感器系统与激光雷达系统的不同之处在于它能让部分信号穿过并反射回来。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据原文最后一段“Though the research is still in its early stages, the team takes an upbeat view that its sensor system could be integrated into robots to navigate complicated surroundings.(尽管这项研究仍处于早期阶段，但该团队持upbeat态度，认为其传感器系统可以被集成到机器人中，以在复杂环境中导航。)” 可知，前后构成让步转折，说明团队的态度是积极，乐观的。upbeat应表示 “乐观的”，与Optimistic同义。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文第二段“what if it could have “seen” them from around the corner? That is the general idea behind a new research in the University of Pennsylvania (如果它能“看到”拐角处的他们呢？这正是宾夕法尼亚大学一项新研究的核心理念)” 以及最后一段“For self-driving cars, it just might make the difference in preventing a future collision.(对于自动驾驶汽车来说，这可能会在预防未来碰撞方面起到关键作用)” 并结合全文内容可知，文章介绍了宾夕法尼亚大学研发的无线电波传感器系统，该系统可探测墙体后方隐藏物体，有望提升自动驾驶安全性。故最合适的标题是“看穿拐角：更安全的自动驾驶”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you think about finding a purpose, you might think it’s something grand in scale. But a new book by Jennifer Wallace comes up with a different idea. ____34____ Seek purpose with a small act While reporting the book, she asked people, “When did you feel like you mattered?” They never mentioned the big moments in life but the small ones. Start with small acts of kindness. These acts make others feel worthy. ____35____ When people feel like they matter to others, they want to pay it back and pay it forward. Embrace the “beautiful mess” effect ____36____ But in the daily life, some people are unwilling to let people into their messy lives. They assume that their difficulties would turn others away. But the opposite is true. It’s these vulnerabilities and opening up to others that actually make us appear more genuine and bring people closer to us, which is called the beautiful mess effect. ____37____ If we’re going through a hard life transition — a new job, a death in the family, or a big move, look for people who have been through the same situation before, and invite them for coffee and ask for advice. Doing so can help us build those relationships even as we get advice on how to navigate a difficult time in life. Review of how you matter None of these acts alone can help us find a sense of purpose or feel valued. It takes all of these actions and lots of daily practice. Every night before Wallace goes to bed, she will write down the answer to two questions in her diary, “When did I feel valued today and where did I add value today?” ____38____ A. Reflect on a tough time. B. Extend invitations to connect. C. They will also make you feel valued in return. D. She shares her secret to a life of deep connection and purpose. E. The answer helps her close her days with a sense of self worth. F. She gives the answer to achieve a purpose in life and feel respected. G. Staying connected to others can make it easier to go through hardships. 【答案】34. D 35. C 36. G 37. B 38. E 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了Jennifer Wallace在新书中提出的通过微小善意、坦诚脆弱、建立联结、日常反思等小事来找到人生意义与自我价值的方法。 【34题详解】 根据前文“But a new book by Jennifer Wallace comes up with a different idea.(但Jennifer Wallace的一本新书提出了不同的观点。)”及后文列举的具体建议可知，空处应承接上文，介绍这本书的核心内容；选项D“She shares her secret to a life of deep connection and purpose.(她分享了拥有深度人际关系和目标感人生的秘诀。)” 可以承上启下。 【35题详解】 根据前文“These acts make others feel worthy.(这些行为会让他人感到有价值。)”说明了这些行为对他人的价值，可推知，空处会说明微小善举对自己的影响；选项C“They will also make you feel valued in return.(相应地，它们也会让你感到被重视。)” 符合原文内容。 【36题详解】 根据后文“But in the daily life, some people are unwilling to let people into their messy lives. They assume that their difficulties would turn others away.(但在日常生活中，有些人不愿意让别人进入自己乱糟糟的生活。他们认为自己的困境会让别人远离。)” 可知，后文进行了转折，说明有些人不愿意让他人进入自己的生活，故空处应先提出与人联结的好处；选项G“Staying connected to others can make it easier to go through hardships.(与他人保持联系会让你更容易度过难关。)” 可与后文构成转折关系。 【37题详解】 根据后文“look for people who have been through the same situation before, and invite them for coffee and ask for advice.(寻找经历过相同情况的人，邀请他们喝咖啡并寻求建议。)” 可知，本段主要讲主动邀请他人建立联结；选项B“Extend invitations to connect.(主动发出联结的邀请。)” 可作为小标题概括本段内容。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Every night before Wallace goes to bed, she will write down the answer to two questions in her diary, “When did I feel valued today and where did I add value today?”(Wallace每天晚上睡觉前，都会在日记里写下两个问题的答案：“今天我什么时候感受到了被重视？今天我在哪些地方创造了价值？”)” 可知，空处应说明写下答案的作用；选项E“The answer helps her close her days with a sense of self worth.(这个答案帮助她带着自我价值感结束一天。)” 说明了写下答案的积极作用，the answer为原词复现。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cristina, a devoted diver with over 25 years of experience, first encountered her lifelong career while diving in the ocean. Beneath the ____39____, she witnessed sharks were increasingly ____40____ for human activities which led to infection, suffering, and even death. One day in 2022, a female shark with foggy eyes ____41____. A hook (鱼钩) was not just visible — it was deeply ____42____ inside her mouth. Cristina opened the shark’s jaw bravely, saw the hook, and at a certain moment, decided to stick her hand in and ____43____ the hook. The shark did not ____44____ back. When she returned days later, something ____45____ happened: she allowed Cristina to ____46____ her. From that day on, that same shark would show up on every dive. “____47____, I’d feel pressure on my back,” Cristina recalled. “I would turn around and she would be ____48____ on my shoulder and just stop.” The change in behavior before and after the hook removal was a ____49____ moment. “This is a wild animal,” she realized, “and she’s giving me full ____50____.” By the end of 2025, she had ____51____ over 300 hooks. For Cristina, every hook taken away is not just an act of kindness — it is a step towards healing the ocean and strengthening our ____52____ with the world under the waves. Like Cristina’s parents taught her, “There are no monsters in the sea, only the ones we make up in our ____53____.” 39. A. waves B. sands C. rocks D. ruins 40. A. cruel B. painful C. frightening D. violent 41. A. responded B. arrived C. appeared D. danced 42. A. stuck B. thrown C. sewn D. laid 43. A. keep off B. cut down C. pick up D. pull out 44. A. look B. fight C. turn D. swim 45. A. invisible B. terrible C. incredible D. reasonable 46. A. pet B. train C. capture D. chase 47. A. Normally B. Ultimately C. Suddenly D. Naturally 48. A. sitting B. hanging C. falling D. leaning 49. A. promising B. confusing C. inspiring D. embarrassing 50. A. support B. trust C. sense D. access 51. A. discovered B. collected C. destroyed D. removed 52. A. bond B. experiment C. cooperation D. agreement 53. A. hands B. heads C. dreams D. actions 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了拥有25年经验的潜水员Cristina在海洋中发现鲨鱼因人类活动遭受痛苦，勇敢为鲨鱼取出鱼钩，与鲨鱼建立信任并长期救助鲨鱼、修复海洋关系的故事。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：在海浪之下，她目睹鲨鱼正日益因人类活动而痛苦，这些活动导致感染、痛苦甚至死亡。A. waves海浪；B. sands沙子；C. rocks岩石；D. ruins废墟。根据前文“diving in the ocean” 可知，潜水是在海浪之下。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. cruel残忍的；B. painful痛苦的；C. frightening令人恐惧的；D. violent暴力的。根据后文“led to infection, suffering, and even death” 可知，鲨鱼承受着痛苦。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：2022年的一天，一条眼睛浑浊的雌鲨出现了。A. responded回应；B. arrived到达；C. appeared出现；D. danced跳舞。根据后文“A hook was not just visible”可知，Cristina看到鲨鱼嘴里的鱼钩，此处指鲨鱼出现在她面前。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：鱼钩不仅清晰可见 —— 还深深地卡在它的嘴里。A. stuck卡住；B. thrown扔；C. sewn缝合；D. laid放置。根据后文“Cristina opened the shark’s jaw bravely”及“decided to stick her hand in”可知， Cristina要伸手取钩，说明鱼钩卡在鲨鱼嘴里。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：Cristina勇敢地掰开鲨鱼的嘴，看到了鱼钩，并在某个时刻决定伸手进去把鱼钩拔出来。A. keep off远离；B. cut down砍倒；C. pick up捡起；D. pull out拔出。根据前文“it was deeply inside her mouth”可知，鱼钩卡在鲨鱼嘴里，需要拔出来。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：鲨鱼没有反抗。A. look看；B. fight反抗；C. turn转向；D. swim游泳。根据后文“she allowed Cristina to her”可知，鲨鱼与Cristina 建立信任，可知它没有攻击或反抗。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：几天后她回来时，不可思议的事情发生了：它允许Cristina抚摸它。A. invisible看不见的；B. terrible可怕的；C. incredible不可思议的；D. reasonable合理的。根据后文“she allowed Cristina to her.  From that day on, that same shark would show up on every dive. ”可知，发生了不可思议的事。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. pet抚摸；B. train训练；C. capture捕获；D. chase追逐。根据后文“she would be  on my shoulder and just stop”及“she’s giving me full  ”可知，鲨鱼对Cristina表现出信任，允许她抚摸。 【47题详解】 考查副词。句意：“突然，我感觉背上有压力，” Cristina回忆道，“我转过身，它会靠在我的肩膀上，然后停下来。”。A. Normally通常；B. Ultimately最终；C. Suddenly突然；D. Naturally自然地。根据后文“I’d feel pressure on my back,” Cristina recalled.”可知，鲨鱼的亲近动作是突然发生的。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. sitting坐；B. hanging悬挂；C. falling掉落；D. leaning倚靠。根据后文“on my shoulder”可知，鲨鱼靠在她肩上。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：取钩前后行为的变化是一个鼓舞人心的时刻。A. promising有希望的；B. confusing令人困惑的；C. inspiring鼓舞人心的；D. embarrassing尴尬的。根据后文“she’s giving me full  ”可知，野生鲨鱼对人类从警惕到信任，这一变化令人鼓舞。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：“这是一只野生动物，” 她意识到，“而它完全信任我。”A. support支持；B. trust信任；C. sense感觉；D. access通道。根据前文“she allowed Cristina to her”及“she would be  on my shoulder and just stop”可知，鲨鱼允许抚摸、倚靠，表现出了对Cristina的信任。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：到2025年底，她已经取出了300多个鱼钩。A. discovered发现；B. collected收集；C. destroyed破坏；D. removed移除，取出。根据后文“every hook taken away”可知，此处是取出鱼钩。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：对Cristina来说，每取下一个鱼钩不仅仅是一种善举 —— 这是治愈海洋、加强我们与水下世界联系的一步。A. bond联系；B. experiment实验；C. cooperation合作；D. agreement协议。根据后文“with the world under the waves”可知，为鲨鱼取出鱼钩，能治愈海洋、加强我们与水下世界的联系。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：正如Cristina的父母教她的：“海里没有怪物，只有我们在脑海中虚构的怪物。”A. hands手；B. heads头脑；C. dreams梦想；D. actions行动。根据前文“make up” 可知，怪物是人们在头脑中想象的。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m Sam Lara, a fashion coach at a Walmart store in Houston, Texas. I first ____54____ (experience) lion dancing a few years ago at a fundraising event. When I went to that event, I found the performers had their phone number ____55____ (print) on their T-shirts, so I took a picture. That’s how I ended up contacting and meeting Shi Xinghao, master of the Houston Shaolin Kung Fu Academy. Then, in 2024, the Walmart where I worked underwent a full remodeling, and a grand opening ceremony ____56____ (schedule) for October of that year. ____57____ (think) it would bring good energy and be nice for the community, I arranged a lion dance to mark the occasion. The community received it very well. For people not familiar with ____58____ culture, it was something new, something they hadn’t seen. Recently, more people have been booking lion dances ____59____ their birthday parties and weddings. Shi said, “It started on an ideal date ____60____ one of my students was getting married. We didn’t give it much thought at first. We went with the usual dance routine ____61____ (express) our best wishes and create a celebratory atmosphere.” As ____62____ (request) for wedding performances started to roll in, Shi began to adapt the choreography (编舞) to fit the occasion. “The invitations keep coming,” Shi said, “We have about 8 to 10 wedding bookings a year, and our customers are ____63____ (diversity), including Asians and non-Asians.” 【答案】54. experienced 55. printed 56. was scheduled 57. Thinking 58. the 59. for 60. when 61. to express 62. requests 63. diverse 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了德克萨斯州时尚教练Sam Lara接触并引入舞狮表演的经历，以及舞狮表演逐渐在当地生日派对、婚礼等场合流行开来，受到不同族裔人群欢迎的情况。 【54题详解】 考查时态。句意：几年前，我在一次筹款活动上第一次体验了舞狮。根据时间状语a few years ago，表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式experienced。 【55题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当我去参加那个活动时，我发现表演者的T恤上印着他们的电话号码，于是我拍了一张照片。此处为用“have + 宾语 + 过去分词”结构，宾语phone number与print之间为被动关系，表示“号码被印在T恤上”，用过去分词printed作宾补。 【56题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：然后，在2024年，我工作的沃尔玛进行了全面装修，并计划在当年10月举行盛大的开业典礼。时间为2024年，用一般过去时，主语a grand opening ceremony与schedule之间是被动关系，表示“典礼被安排”，需用一般过去的被动语态was scheduled。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：考虑到这会带来好的氛围，也对社区有益，我安排了一场舞狮来庆祝这个时刻。句子主语I与think之间为主动关系，用现在分词Thinking作原因状语，句首首字母大写。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：对于不熟悉这种文化的人来说，这是新鲜事物，是他们从未见过的东西。此处特指上文提到的lion dancing这种文化，用定冠词the表特指。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：最近，越来越多的人为他们的生日派对和婚礼预订舞狮表演。表示“为……（场合）预订”，用介词for。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它始于一个理想的日子，当时我的一个学生要结婚了。空处引导定语从句，先行词为date，表示时间，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when引导定语从句。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们按照往常的舞蹈流程表演，以表达我们最美好的祝愿，营造喜庆的氛围。此处表示安排舞蹈流程的目的是为了表达美好祝愿，用不定式to express作目的状语。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：随着婚礼表演的请求不断涌来，Shi开始调整编舞以适应场合。空格处作主语，意为“请求”，由后面的started to roll in可知，应用复数形式requests表泛指。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我们每年大约有8到10场婚礼预订，我们的客户是多样化的，包括亚洲人和非亚洲人。系动词are后接形容词作表语，diversity的形容词形式为diverse，表示“多样的”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 64. 假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校组织的“劳动实践日”（Labor and Practice Day），请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，分享这次经历，内容包括： （1）你的劳动实践经历； （2）你的收获与感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, How is everything going? I’m writing to share my experience of the school’s Labor and Practice Day last week. We went to the school garden to grow vegetables. At first, I found digging and planting really tiring, but with my teacher’s guidance, I learned to work with my classmates. By the end of the day, we had planted a small vegetable patch together. This activity taught me that labor is not just hard work, but also a way to feel proud of what you’ve created. It also made me value the food we eat more. Have you ever had a similar experience? Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，分享参加学校“劳动实践日”的经历与感想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 种植：grow → cultivate 指导：guidance → instruction 累人的：tiring →exhausting 珍惜：value → cherish 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：At first, I found digging and planting really tiring, but with my teacher’s guidance, I learned to work with my classmates. 拓展句：At the beginning, digging and planting felt really exhausting for me, yet with my teacher’s instruction, I was able to team up with my classmates. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】This activity taught me that labor is not just hard work, but also a way to feel proud of what you’ve created.（运用了 that引导的宾语从句以及what引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型 2】It also made me value the food we eat more.(运用了省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句，修饰前面的名词the food) 第二节（满分25分） 65. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My son Ben, seven years old, is a first grader at Campton Elementary in New Hampshire. He is deaf and has additional special needs. From the day he stepped onto campus, my heart has been tangled with worry. Until recently, his school days were filled with loneliness. His assistant, Cheryl, told me sympathetically, “He couldn’t connect with anyone — no real interaction with peers or teachers. He was always alone.” I often tossed and turned at night, imagining my little boy sitting in the classroom, and watching others laugh while trapped in a silent world. New Hampshire has no dedicated school for the deaf, and Ben is the only deaf child in his district. Except for Cheryl, almost no one could communicate with him. Just as I was losing hope and considering transferring him to another school, something remarkable happened. A few classmates, including Reid Spring, began learning simple sign language to talk to Ben. Reid noticed Ben tracing shapes in the air one day and asked Cheryl about it. Moved, Reid searched online for sign language that night. The next morning, he awkwardly signed “friend” to Ben. Ben’s eyes widened, and for the first time in months, he gave a tiny, trembling smile. Reid grinned back, thinking Ben was his friend. Word spread. Another child learned “play”, then “help”, then “thank you”. Soon more classmates were learning sign language. At a parent-teacher meeting, I froze when I walked into the classroom: some classmates were signing a song to Ben, their hands moving gently. Ben signed back, laughing brightly, and grabbed Reid’s hand. “They didn’t just pity my son,” I whispered. “They learned his language. For him.” Behind us, Cheryl smiled, “This is only the beginning.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Inspired, Ben took courage to express himself actively. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Over time, big changes occurred through the whole class’s efforts. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Inspired, Ben took courage to express himself actively. He began raising his hand in class, using sign language to answer questions, with Cheryl interpreting for the teacher. During recess, he no longer sat alone on the bench; instead, he approached his classmates, signing “play” with an eager grin. One afternoon, he even signed a simple joke to Reid, who burst out laughing and hugged him tightly. My heart swelled when Cheryl sent me a video of Ben teaching the class how to sign their names. For the first time, my son was not merely surviving school — he was thriving, his confidence blooming like a flower long denied sunlight. Over time, big changes occurred through the whole class’s efforts. The teacher integrated sign language into daily lessons, and the students created a “Sign of the Week” challenge, competing to learn new words. The school organized an assembly where Ben and his classmates performed a signed song, moving many parents to tears. Reid and two other children began attending weekend sign language classes with Ben, forging bonds beyond the classroom walls. What started as one boy's quiet gesture had transformed into a wave of inclusion, proving that empathy, when translated into action, could bridge any silence. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了七岁的失聪男孩Ben在学校长期孤独、无法与人交流，直到同学Reid主动学习手语与他沟通，其他孩子纷纷效仿，最终让Ben融入集体的温暖故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句“受到鼓舞的Ben鼓起勇气，积极地表达了自己的想法。”可知，本段应描写Ben受到鼓舞后发生的具体变化——从被动孤独到主动交流的具体表现（课堂参与、课间互动、甚至教同学手语等），体现其自信心的重建。 ②由第二段首句“随着时间的推移，通过全班同学的共同努力，发生了巨大的变化。”可知，本段应描写班级层面的整体变化——从个别同学学习手语扩展到全班、全校的包容氛围，体现集体努力带来的深远影响。 2. 续写线索：受到鼓舞——主动课堂参与——课间积极互动——教同学手语——教师融入手语教学——“每周手语”挑战——全校汇演——周末共同学习——形成包容文化 3. 词汇激活： 行为类： ①主动做某事：take courage to/venture to/pluck up courage to ②融入：integrate into/fit in/blend in ③发起：organize/launch/initiate 情绪类： ①渴望：eage /longing/keen ②感动：move/touch / strike a chord 【点睛】【高分句型1】For the first time, my son was not merely surviving school — he was thriving, his confidence blooming like a flower long denied sunlight.(运用了独立主格结构，作伴随状语） 【高分句型2】What started as one boy’s quiet gesture had transformed into a wave of inclusion, proving that empathy, when translated into action, could bridge any silence.(运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的宾语从句，以及when translated into action省略结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Daniel chain is a twenty eight year old professional chess player. Daniel, how did you begin your journey in playing chess? I got interested in chess after watching a document mentally in the early two thousands. IT made me curious about the strategies and thinking behind the game. Can you describe a typical competition day? One of the most attractive aspects of being a professional chess player is the flexibility. There is no standard day. One day, I might spend my time competing in a tournament at the world championship, and I will follow the tournament cheatle for as long as I remain in IT. The next day, I might wake up not feeling like competing and decide to rest or work on one of my other projects. Can you describe the reality of being a professional chess player that other people may not realize? The flexibility is a two sided coin. You are your own manager, and generally there is no one to give you directions on what to do or where to be, but you can often feel isolated because there is no real sense of teamwork in chess. Daniel chain is a twenty eight year old professional chess player. Daniel, how did you begin your journey in playing chess? I got interested in chess after watching a documentary in the early two thousands. IT made me curious about the strategies. Thinking behind the game. can you describe a typical competition day. one of the most attractive aspects of being a professional chess player is the flexibility. There is no standard day. One day, I might spend my time competing in a tournament at the world championship, and I will follow the tournament schedule for as long as I remain in IT. The next day, I might wake up not feeling like competing and decide to rest or work on one of my other projects. Can you describe the reality of being a professional chess player that other people may not realize? The flexibility is a two sided coin. You are your own manager, and generally there is no one to give you directions on what to do or where to be, but you can often feel isolated because there is no real sense of teamwork in chess. Victoria, your seventeen. Now this is your last year of high school, and the track competitions are really important. I can't focus on both the running team and doing well in school. The last two years were easier, but now colleges will look at you for their . track teams. What if I get a scholarship? But it's not from the top school you've been running since you were nine. This is a great chance for you. I'm not sure if being a runner, we will make my parents happy, especially if I go to an average college. Victoria, your seventeen. Now, this is your last year of high school, and the track competitions are really important. I can't focus on both the running team and doing well in school. The last two years were easier, but now colleges will look at you for their track teams. What if I get a scholarship? But it's not from the top school you've been running since you were nine? This is a great chance for you. I'm not sure if being a runner will make my parents happy, especially if I go to an average college. 2026届四川泸州市高三下学期第三次教学质量监测英语试题 英 语 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．考生领到答题卡后，须在规定区域填写本人的姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题卡背面用2B铅笔填涂座位号。 2．考生回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。考生回答非选择题时，须用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。选择题和非选择题的答案写在试卷或草稿纸上无效。 3．考生不得将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸带离考场，考试结束后由监考员统一回收。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man plan to do this afternoon? A. See the dentist. B. Write an essay. C. Walk in the forest. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What should the man do according to the woman? A. Take a break. B. Cherish the job. C. Save money. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. How long has the woman been in track racing? A. For six years. B. For eight years. C. For ten years. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Sticking to the track career. B. Applying for a scholarship. C. Improving academic grades. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Keith learning in school? A. Business. B. Website design. C. Computer programming. 7. Why did Keith design a website? A. To share online videos. B. To get additional credits. C. To start his own company. 8. Who helped Keith with his website? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Which group visits the place most? A. Urban kids. B. Family members. C. Food producers. 10. What is the man’s main goal currently? A. Having a secure position. B. Serving in the community. C. Receiving university offers. 11. Where will the speakers go next? A. A parking lot. B. An equipment room. C. A pet center. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who are the speakers? A. A coach and a trainee. B. A manager and a specialist. C. A broadcaster and a competitor. 13. What inspired Daniel to start playing chess? A. A book he once read. B. A documentary he watched. C. A game he played as a child. 14. What attracts Daniel most as a chess player? A. Travelling frequently. B. Working with others. C. Enjoying freedom. 15. What does Daniel think of his work? A. Bittersweet. B. Tiring. C. Time-consuming. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is the purpose of the meeting? A. Planning a vacation to Thailand. B. Organizing cultural events abroad. C. Preparing for environmental projects. 17. What will be the volunteers’ first task? A. Planting trees. B. Cleaning rivers. C. Clearing waterways. 18. What can we learn about the group? A. Their hometown is Thailand. B. Their programme will take a month. C. They will work in multiple locations. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cardiff is a great city to visit, providing you know where to go and what to check out. Luckily for you, here is a comprehensive list of free things to do in Cardiff when visiting. Forest Fawr Sculpture Trail This trail is approximately one and a half miles in length. Recently, 10 new sculptures describing animals which would have once walked in the Welsh forest were added to the fantastic trail. A great way to reconnect with the outdoors or find some peace and quiet, and it’s all free. Roath Park and Lake One of people’s favourite gems (瑰宝) of the city, Roath Park and Lake is a fantastic free day out for anyone and everyone. Whether you’re interested in local wildlife and gardening, want to take a lovely wander in a poetic setting, or have children who want to go wild in a large play park, Roath Park and Lake is for you. National Museum Cardiff Housing Wales’s national art, natural history and geology collections, National Museum Cardiff should be on everyone’s bucket list. If you want to stand and stare, there’s plenty to please your eyes — from Impressionist works to giant dinosaurs. The museum stages special exhibitions and events that cost extra to access, but these are reasonably priced. The Pierhead The Pierhead has been a central part of the Cardiff Bay landscape, having seen great changes in the last century. Visit their interactive exhibitions and experience the stories that have put Cardiff Bay at the forefront of Welsh economic and civil identity for the best part of 200 years. 19. What can visitors do in Roath Park and Lake? A. Enjoy a pleasant walk. B. Feed the local animals. C. Pick up various jewels. D. Do voluntary gardening. 20. What do National Museum Cardiff and The Pierhead share? A. Geology collections. B. Dinosaur sculptures. C. Wonderful exhibitions. D. Stories of recent changes. 21. Who is the text mainly intended for? A. Those crazy about Welsh Artworks. B. Those seeking Cardiff’s natural spots. C. Those passionate about Welsh history. D. Those travelling in Cardiff on a budget. B Raised in Alabama, Lybarger has found unexpected internet fame by introducing his followers to the ignored world of southeastern plants. A decade ago, he was managing a private land when the owner let him hunt. The land included an open, rocky area, which he decided would be ideal for planting food to bring more deer and wild turkeys there. He then sprayed it with herbicide (除草剂), added soil, put down a feed mix and cut down some trees to let in more light. In the dry, shallow soil, the seeds didn’t take. But around the edges, where he hadn’t sprayed or seeded, the additional sunlight brought a beautiful surprise. “I came back up the next summer and it was just, like, color everywhere,” says Lybarger. “Just, like, really crazy-looking plants that I saw.” After he posted photos of the flowers on Facebook, a local botanist named Kevin England got in touch. On a visit to the land, Lybarger was surprised as England pointed out rare and vulnerable species. Lybarger realized that he had killed off an area with a wild seed bank of countless local species. “That’s when I think managing for biodiversity is probably the best option.” Lybarger found a mission: to save the remains of those lands. Near his friend Eaton’s property, a long strip of dead grass showed where someone had sprayed herbicide along the road. Lybarger asked Eaton to hang a sign instructing people not to mow or spray. A few miles away, Lybarger pointed out another endangered species, leafy prairie clover, that his social media followers had been helpful in protecting. Then, he partnered with an artist to design a T-shirt featuring the plant, hoping to raise awareness and help pay for preservation efforts. Lybarger thinks his biggest contribution comes through education on social media, encouraging people to grow the native plants that best support declining insects. 22. Why did Lybarger first make changes to the private land? A. To remove the weeds. B. To catch more wildlife. C. To win followers online. D. To bring in new species. 23. How did Lybarger get to find the rare species? A. By constant trials. B. By professional skills. C. By an unexpected mistake. D. By considerate planning. 24. What is paragraph 6 mainly about? A. Where Lybarger saved the plants. B. Why natives supported Lybarger’s plan. C. How Lybarger protected the local plants. D. What challenges Lybarger’s mission posed. 25. Which of the following can best describe Lybarger? A. Brave and ambitious. B. Proud and selfless. C. Influential and responsible. D. Thoughtful and honest. C As the saying goes, timing is everything — and that may be true when it comes to eating as much as anything else in life. If you want to feel and function at your best, the timing of your food choices could play a vital role. Nutrient sequencing isn’t a new concept. This approach is literally about the order in which you eat foods to minimize blood sugar increases and enhance fullness. It’s a very actionable approach and it’s not restrictive. It’s not telling you what to eat. It’s just focused on the order in which you eat foods. A study in a 2022 issue of the journal Nutrients found that when people with type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) adopted a habit of eating vegetables before carbohydrates (碳水化合物), as recommended by dietitians, they had a significant improvement in their blood sugar control, specifically their hemoglobin (血红蛋白) A1C levels after five years. Another study in a 2024 issue of BMC Nutrition found older adults with diabetes who made a habit of eating vegetables first had greater functionality — meaning a greater ease in their intellectual activities and social abilities. By eating vegetables and fruits first, you’ll slow down how quickly you eat because these foods require chewing. This is helpful because “it takes about 15 to 20 minutes for your brain to notice you’ve had enough,” Ayoob says, adding that this way, you’ll fill up on lower-calorie foods and “won’t have as much desire for the other calories we tend to overeat”. It can also help fill you up faster because they have much water content, besides fiber. “Nutrient sequencing is beneficial because it keeps you thinking about what you’re eating and gets you into the mindset of self-monitoring. The hands-on experience may sound tough but it’s not.” says Lawrence Cheskin, an expert on food studies. 26. What is the focus of nutrient sequencing? A. To balance different nutrients. B. To choose eating time wisely. C. To control blood sugar levels. D. To follow the order of food intake. 27. What can we learn about type 2 diabetes patients in the 2022 study? A. Their A1C levels rose. B. They needed to go on a diet. C. Their social abilities improved. D. Their conditions got better after treatment. 28. What is the purpose of paragraph 4? A. It gives tips on chewing habits. B. It reveals training ways to select foods. C. It analyses advantages of low-calorie foods. D. It tells working principles of a healthy eating. 29. What will be discussed about nutrient sequencing in the following paragraphs? A. Its practice. B. Its function. C. Its definition. D. Its complexity. D In late January, an Alphabet-owned Waymo self-driving car was going near an elementary school in Santa Monica, California, when a young child rushed into the street. Waymo’s LiDAR sensors (传感器) detected the student, who had just emerged from behind a SUV, but it was too late. Despite hitting the brakes, the driverless car struck the child. In this case, the Waymo detected the child once they came into view — but what if it could have “seen” them from around the corner? That is the general idea behind a new research in the University of Pennsylvania, where engineers have developed a sensor system that uses radio waves to help robots detect objects hidden behind walls. Most emerging self-driving vehicles rely on a combination of cameras, radar, and LiDAR sensors to “see” the world around them. But LiDAR has limitations. Large buildings or other obstacles can block its laser pulses, a kind of light signals, preventing it from detecting what is hidden around a corner. To solve that problem, researchers decided to explore a special approach: radio waves. Radio waves sent out by a robot that strike a wall or other surface are much larger than the small surface variations on that wall. As a result, only part of the radio signal continues past the barrier, while a significant part is reflected back toward its source. This effect essentially causes surfaces to behave like mirrors, reflecting radio signals in predictable patterns. To collect all that data, the researchers developed a two-part AI model that first wipes out unnecessary information and makes informed assumptions about what is hidden around the corner. The system then reconstructs a 3D model, providing it with a visual representation of what lies behind the wall. Though the research is still in its early stages, the team takes an upbeat view that its sensor system could be integrated into robots to navigate complicated surroundings. For self-driving cars, it just might make the difference in preventing a future collision. 30. What mainly caused the accident? A. The brakes broke down. B. The sensors spotted the child too late. C. The car ran too fast to stop. D. The kid ignored the road safety rule. 31. How is a radio wave sensor system different from a LiDAR system? A. It sends laser pulses to detect objects. B. It relies on the mirrors to form a view. C. It controls the light to come in and out. D. It allows some signals to go past and back. 32. What does the underlined word “upbeat” in the last paragraph mean? A. Optimistic. B. Valid. C. Conservative. D. Skeptical. 33. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Waymo’s Progress in Detection Research B. Seeing Around the Corner: Safer Self-driving C. A Traffic Case Caused by Autonomous Vehicles D. Magical Robots: New Methods to Avoid Accidents 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you think about finding a purpose, you might think it’s something grand in scale. But a new book by Jennifer Wallace comes up with a different idea. ____34____ Seek purpose with a small act While reporting the book, she asked people, “When did you feel like you mattered?” They never mentioned the big moments in life but the small ones. Start with small acts of kindness. These acts make others feel worthy. ____35____ When people feel like they matter to others, they want to pay it back and pay it forward. Embrace the “beautiful mess” effect ____36____ But in the daily life, some people are unwilling to let people into their messy lives. They assume that their difficulties would turn others away. But the opposite is true. It’s these vulnerabilities and opening up to others that actually make us appear more genuine and bring people closer to us, which is called the beautiful mess effect. ____37____ If we’re going through a hard life transition — a new job, a death in the family, or a big move, look for people who have been through the same situation before, and invite them for coffee and ask for advice. Doing so can help us build those relationships even as we get advice on how to navigate a difficult time in life. Review of how you matter None of these acts alone can help us find a sense of purpose or feel valued. It takes all of these actions and lots of daily practice. Every night before Wallace goes to bed, she will write down the answer to two questions in her diary, “When did I feel valued today and where did I add value today?” ____38____ A. Reflect on a tough time. B. Extend invitations to connect. C. They will also make you feel valued in return. D. She shares her secret to a life of deep connection and purpose. E. The answer helps her close her days with a sense of self worth. F. She gives the answer to achieve a purpose in life and feel respected. G. Staying connected to others can make it easier to go through hardships. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cristina, a devoted diver with over 25 years of experience, first encountered her lifelong career while diving in the ocean. Beneath the ____39____, she witnessed sharks were increasingly ____40____ for human activities which led to infection, suffering, and even death. One day in 2022, a female shark with foggy eyes ____41____. A hook (鱼钩) was not just visible — it was deeply ____42____ inside her mouth. Cristina opened the shark’s jaw bravely, saw the hook, and at a certain moment, decided to stick her hand in and ____43____ the hook. The shark did not ____44____ back. When she returned days later, something ____45____ happened: she allowed Cristina to ____46____ her. From that day on, that same shark would show up on every dive. “____47____, I’d feel pressure on my back,” Cristina recalled. “I would turn around and she would be ____48____ on my shoulder and just stop.” The change in behavior before and after the hook removal was a ____49____ moment. “This is a wild animal,” she realized, “and she’s giving me full ____50____.” By the end of 2025, she had ____51____ over 300 hooks. For Cristina, every hook taken away is not just an act of kindness — it is a step towards healing the ocean and strengthening our ____52____ with the world under the waves. Like Cristina’s parents taught her, “There are no monsters in the sea, only the ones we make up in our ____53____.” 39. A. waves B. sands C. rocks D. ruins 40. A. cruel B. painful C. frightening D. violent 41. A. responded B. arrived C. appeared D. danced 42. A. stuck B. thrown C. sewn D. laid 43. A. keep off B. cut down C. pick up D. pull out 44. A. look B. fight C. turn D. swim 45. A. invisible B. terrible C. incredible D. reasonable 46. A. pet B. train C. capture D. chase 47. A. Normally B. Ultimately C. Suddenly D. Naturally 48. A. sitting B. hanging C. falling D. leaning 49. A. promising B. confusing C. inspiring D. embarrassing 50. A. support B. trust C. sense D. access 51. A. discovered B. collected C. destroyed D. removed 52. A. bond B. experiment C. cooperation D. agreement 53. A. hands B. heads C. dreams D. actions 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m Sam Lara, a fashion coach at a Walmart store in Houston, Texas. I first ____54____ (experience) lion dancing a few years ago at a fundraising event. When I went to that event, I found the performers had their phone number ____55____ (print) on their T-shirts, so I took a picture. That’s how I ended up contacting and meeting Shi Xinghao, master of the Houston Shaolin Kung Fu Academy. Then, in 2024, the Walmart where I worked underwent a full remodeling, and a grand opening ceremony ____56____ (schedule) for October of that year. ____57____ (think) it would bring good energy and be nice for the community, I arranged a lion dance to mark the occasion. The community received it very well. For people not familiar with ____58____ culture, it was something new, something they hadn’t seen. Recently, more people have been booking lion dances ____59____ their birthday parties and weddings. Shi said, “It started on an ideal date ____60____ one of my students was getting married. We didn’t give it much thought at first. We went with the usual dance routine ____61____ (express) our best wishes and create a celebratory atmosphere.” As ____62____ (request) for wedding performances started to roll in, Shi began to adapt the choreography (编舞) to fit the occasion. “The invitations keep coming,” Shi said, “We have about 8 to 10 wedding bookings a year, and our customers are ____63____ (diversity), including Asians and non-Asians.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 64. 假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校组织的“劳动实践日”（Labor and Practice Day），请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，分享这次经历，内容包括： （1）你的劳动实践经历； （2）你的收获与感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 65. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My son Ben, seven years old, is a first grader at Campton Elementary in New Hampshire. He is deaf and has additional special needs. From the day he stepped onto campus, my heart has been tangled with worry. Until recently, his school days were filled with loneliness. His assistant, Cheryl, told me sympathetically, “He couldn’t connect with anyone — no real interaction with peers or teachers. He was always alone.” I often tossed and turned at night, imagining my little boy sitting in the classroom, and watching others laugh while trapped in a silent world. New Hampshire has no dedicated school for the deaf, and Ben is the only deaf child in his district. Except for Cheryl, almost no one could communicate with him. Just as I was losing hope and considering transferring him to another school, something remarkable happened. A few classmates, including Reid Spring, began learning simple sign language to talk to Ben. Reid noticed Ben tracing shapes in the air one day and asked Cheryl about it. Moved, Reid searched online for sign language that night. The next morning, he awkwardly signed “friend” to Ben. Ben’s eyes widened, and for the first time in months, he gave a tiny, trembling smile. Reid grinned back, thinking Ben was his friend. Word spread. Another child learned “play”, then “help”, then “thank you”. Soon more classmates were learning sign language. At a parent-teacher meeting, I froze when I walked into the classroom: some classmates were signing a song to Ben, their hands moving gently. Ben signed back, laughing brightly, and grabbed Reid’s hand. “They didn’t just pity my son,” I whispered. “They learned his language. For him.” Behind us, Cheryl smiled, “This is only the beginning.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Inspired, Ben took courage to express himself actively. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Over time, big changes occurred through the whole class’s efforts. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $