广西贵港市2026年春季学期高中一年级期中自主练习英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦核心素养，融合科技前沿（如机器人运动研究、蜜蜂水中自救）、社会热点（野生动物保护）与文化传承（中国植树节），梯度设计适配高一学情，全面考查语言运用与思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、细节理解|短对话聚焦场景判断，长独白融入旅游宣传情境，考查信息抓取能力| |阅读|20题/50分|应用文（游乐园介绍）、记叙文（善举故事）、议论文（机器人与体育）、说明文（蜜蜂研究）|D篇科学发现素材培养逻辑推理，七选五徒步建议渗透学习能力指导| |完形填空|15题/15分|词汇辨析、语篇理解|海龟中毒事件情境强化环保意识与法律认知，考查上下文连贯| |语法填空|10题/15分|时态、非谓语、从句|植树节主题渗透文化传承，语境化考查语法应用| |写作|2题/40分|邮件（戏剧社介绍）、续写（兄妹鞋故事）|续写通过情感叙事提升思维品质，邮件注重实用交际能力|

9P 2026年春季学期高中一年级期中自主练习 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、学校、班级和准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the classroom. B.In an office. C.At home. 2.What do we know about the boy? A.He is waiting for a friend. B.He can't find his mother. C.He doesn't know the woman. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A newborn baby. B.A special party. C.A dance performance. 4.Which homework did the boy forget to do? A.History. B.English. C.Math. 5.What does Tracy mean? A.She doesn't want to go to Florida. B. She doesn't like sea creatures. C. She doesn't believe the discovery. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman prefer to eat? A.Sandwiches. B.Pancakes. C.Hot dogs. 7.Who will attend the party? A.The man's relatives. B.The man's colleagues. C.The man's classmates. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.How does the woman sound? A.Annoyed. B.Hopeful. C.Regretful. 9.What does the man plan to do now? A.Take gym classes. B.See a film. C.Prepare some snacks. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.Who is probably Gomez? A.A designer. B.A cleaner. C.A gardener. 11.Why did the man have the bushes cut down? A.To ensure the safety of his family. B.To grow something else. C.To have more space. 12.What will the speakers do next? A.Explore a building. B.Take some photos. C. Repair the wall. 13.How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? A. Regretful. B.Surprised. C.Uninterested. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Colleagues. C. Business partners. 15.What can we learn about Leo? A.He is the leader of the new project. B.He is a manager in AG1. C.He invented a new drink. 16.Why can't the man work on the new project now? A.He has to prepare for a presentation. B.He wants to finish his current project. C.He needs to take care of his parents. 17.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Take a few days off. B.Design an advertisement. C.Talk with Mr.Lynch. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker doing? A.Making an announcement. B. Introducing a travel destination. C.Recommending a five-star hotel. 19.What does the speaker work for? A.A travel agency. B.A hotel. C.A gas station. 20.What can a new customer get according to the speaker? A.A suitcase. B.A discount card. C.A free package tour. 高一英语 第1页 共8页 高一英语 第2页 共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分、满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A America is ful of entertainment and is rich in amusement parks. The following are some of the best amusement parks that you can take a trip to,especially if you're a tourist or on a vacation to America. Universal's Islands of Adventure, Orlando (Florida) If you are looking for amusements and trying to run away from the stress of your life, this theme park is jst the thing that would make your weekend exciting! Yes, your weekend would be perfect for visiting this amusement park as the rich activities in the park are sure to wear you out and you'll need the next day to sleep it off before returning to work. This amusement park consists of five theme lands-Seuss Landing,Jurassic Park,The Lost Continent,Toon Lagoon and Marvel Super Hero Island. Walt Disney World, Orlando (Florida) This is the best choice for those searching for excitement and danger. Besides a large number of recreational activitics, Disney World offers a lot of beautiful sights and scenery. A total of four different Disney theme parks, several water parks, shopping areas, concert venues, restaurants and food joints make this amusement park more of an amazement park! This theme park is definitely worth a visit in a lifetime! Cedar Point, Sandusky (Ohio) This park covers an area of 364 acres. The roller coasters, 75 other rides, 10 daily shows and a water park are something you must be carefully considering trying. As one of the best amusement parks in America, Cedar Point is an exciting experience for those who are looking for excitement as well as for those who need a quiet break from life's stress. No doubt this is one of the best theme parks in America. 21.WVhich of the following is made up of five theme lands? A. Universal's Islands of Adventure. B.Walt Disney World. C.Jurassic Park. D.Cedar Point. 22.What can people do at Cedar Point? A.Go shopping. B.Watch daily shows. C. Eat all kinds of food. D.Enjoy beautiful scenery. 23.Why did the author write the text? A. To explain why these parks are famous now. B. To tell people how to have fun when visiting these parks. C. To encourage people to go to these parks to enjoy themselves. D. To let people know more about the history of these parks. B Judy Wright and her husband decided to move closer to their son, Chris, who lived in Georgia.About a month after the move,Judy fell ill, suffering from her ongoing battle aganst Parkinson's disease. Her condition worsened rapidly and she required medical care at home. The family hired a nursing aid who canceled at the last minute. Instead, a woman named TunDe Hector showed up in her place. One day, TunDe shared a story with Judy and her family. She remembered a particularly difficult day in 2014,when a stranger had helped her with a kind gesture. She had run out of gas, and with only S5 in her pocket, was walking to a gas station with a gas can in hand. A man saw her walking and turned his car around. He paid for her gas and gave her all the cash left in his wallet. Upon hearing the story, Judy's son,Chris, took off his hat and said, "That was me!" He was the stranger that had helped TunDe on that difficult day. During the care of Judy, the Wright family learned about TunDe's family and her own dream. The nursing aid, TunDe hoped that one day she could become an OB-GYN nurse. Her tuition was past due and she had a family to care for, but she was determined to achieve that goal for herself and her family. Judy died on July 9, 2017. Instead of flowers, her family asked mourners to donate to TunDe's education, to assist her in paying for her nursing school. In less than a week, they raised more than $8,000 and presented her with the surprise check. 24.Why did Judy's family choose TunDe in the end? A. To help her with a kind gesture. B. To replace another nursing aid. C. To look after Judy in the hospital. D. To give Judy the best medical care. 25.How might Chris feel when hearing TunDe's story? A.Shocked. B.Thrilled. C.Puzzled. D.Delighted. 26.How did the Wright family help TunDe after Judy's death? A.They paid for her education. B.They helped care for her family. C.They helped her realize her dream. D.They bought her a surprise present. 27.What does the whole story mainly tell us? A. Kindness comes full circle. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.The truth never fears investigation. D. Constant dropping wears the stone. C Researchers in Switzerland recently taught the one-armed, four-legged ANYmal search and rescue robot to play badminton against a human. This is far from the first time robots have been trained to play sports. They've run marathons, skied and played ping pong. There's even a football RoboCup. However, it's not all fun and games."Sports require skills," says D'Andrea, a professor in robotics and Al. "If you want to create robots that have the ability to deal with the physical environment,you can use sports as a way of training." The skills can then be put to work in environments that are too dull, dirty,or dangerous for humans. Sports also catch people's attention and serve as an interesting way to show new technological advances. Though the skills robots learn from sports are mostly used in factories or dangerous jobs, the technology is already becoming a big part of sports themselves. For example, technologies like electronic line-calling (ELC) are taking the place of line judges in tennis games. However, there's doubt whether this improves the viewer experience. For the fans, the joy of sports is that you never know what will happen. If a robot tennis player takes the field, it might attract people's attention at first but, after a while, would anyone want to watch it? “People enjoy watching sports because they connect with the athletes. Anything that lets robots play instead of these athletes is not going to be a success,"says D'Andrea. The same is likely true for anything where human's feelings play a central part. For over twenty years,the Japanese govemment has spent billions in developing robots for elderly people in care homes.But the use has been low. So far, it has shown that the robots didn't alleviate the work for carers but create more. There's a difference between pushing what tech can do and applying those tools in the wrong places.So,for now, sports people can rest easy. "I think we have to be careful that we don't go too far just to save time and effort," says D'Andrea. "I would ask the question: why do we want to take the place of people?" 高一英语 第3页共8页 高一英语 第4页共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 28.Why are sports used to train robots?Roh brought honeybees to the lab, where he recreated the conditions, he saw at Mfillikan Pond. He placed a bee in a pan of still water and then shone filtered（过滤的）light from above to pretend it was the midday sun. He did this with 33 bees, but only for a few minutes one single bee at a time, and then gave each bee time to recover. A. To test robots' sporting ability. B. To improve athletes' sports skills. C. To show an ineresting way for people. D. To develop skills for real-world tasks. 29.What makes viewer experience successful? A.Match results. B.The athletes the fans love. C.Athletes'efforts. D.The skills. 30. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 5 mean? A.Arrange. B. Stress. C.Reduce. D.Change. 31.What is the best title for the passage? A. Robot Athletes? All for Fun! B. Should Robots Take the Sports Field? C. Sports Robots: the Wrong Thing D.ANYmal: Robots for Dangerous Jobs D Honeybees can't swim, and when their wings get wet, they can't fly. But one study shows that honeybees do have another,less obvious choice to save them from death in the water: surfing.The discovery began with a lucky accident. When research engineer Chris Roh passed by Caltech's Millikan Pond, he saw a honeybee resting in the water, and since it was midday,the honeybee's shadow （影子）fell directly on the bottom of the pond. However, what really caught his eye was the waves created by the honeybee's wings, as the waves from one wing crashed with those from the other wing. While water prevents a bee from flying by clinging（紧附）to its wings,the same condition obviously provides another way for the bee to escape. The bee pulls water with its wings,creating waves that can push it forward. But there are some limitations. Obviously, the bees can't produce enough force to get them out of the water. However, the wave can push them forward enough to the edge of the water, where they can then climb out and fly away. This behavior is more tiring than flying, and Roh guesses the bees can only hold it for about 10 minutes before using up their strength, so the chances to get out may, be limited. "This behavior has never been recorded in other insects," Roh added. This study focused on honeybees, but future studies could investigate whether it is also used by other bee groups or possibly even by other winged insects. 32.According to the new study, what helps honeybees avoid death in water? A.The crash between their wings. B. The water clinging to their bodies. C.The strong will to get out of water. D.The waves produced by their wings. 33.Why was filtered light used in the lab probably? A. To help the honeybees recover quickly. B. To make the honeybees gain more force. C. To keep the honeybees in warm conditions. D. To create a shadow on the bottom of the pan. 34.How are the limitations of the honeybees' way presented in paragraph 5? A. By using examples. B. By giving explanations. C.By making a comparison. D. By listing specific numbers. 35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. No insects can surf other than honeybees. B.More methods will be used to study insects. C. Researches will be done into other bee species. D.Bees made more and more scientists concerned. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hiking is a fun way to get some fresh air and exercise. HIere are a few simple tips to make sure your next hiking trip is both safe and enjoyable. Hike with at least one other person. Not only is hiking more fun with a friend, it is also safer. 36 If you decide to hike alone, make sure that you let someone know where you are going and when you plan to be back. This way, if you get lost or injured, someone will know where to look for you and when to send help.Have plenty of water. Even if you are only going for a short hike, it is important to have lots of water on hand so that you avoid dehydration（脱水）. Plan to bring one liter of water per person per hour of hiking. 37 So make sure to drink your water frequently, even if you are not very thirsty. Wear correct kinds of clothing. You should wear comfortable, closed-toed shoes and thick socks.Your clothing should be comfortable and easy to move around in. Clothing that is too loose might catch on rocks or branches. 38 39 If you have not exercised in a very long time, do not try to go on an 8-mile hike up a mountain on the hottest day of the year, Instead, you should start gradually. First, go for regular walks in your neighborhood. Next,you should try to find places to walk on steep hills or rocky soil. 40 A. Don't take a too long trip at a time. B.Make sure that your body is prepared. C. You can begin to dehydrate before you even realize it. D. If you get injured, your friend will be able to go and get help. E.But clothing that is too tight might become uncomfortable as you walk. F.If you are going on a long hike, you might want to bring an extra pair of socks just in case. G. With enough practice, you will be able to take longer hikes across more challenging landscapes. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Saturday, in a small coastal town in the Philippines, a piece of 41 news shocked the Teduray community. It all began when a fisherman 42 an endangered sea turtle（海龟）and decided to cook it as adobe, a 43 made with meat boiled slowly. It seemed like just another meal, but it would soon lead to disaster. 44.They suffered from stomach pain, throwing up and even passing out. The situation 45 After eating the meat, several villagers, including the fisherman and his family, began feeling quickly, and three people lost their lives. At least 32 others were 46 to the hospital, while pets like dogs, cats, and chickens that had eaten the turtle meat also died. Authorities believe the turtle may have eaten 47 algae（海藻）,which made its meat uneatable．Local officials are still 48 the case, but it's clear that the-49 of this meal were devastating（毁灭性的）.Many in the community relied on seafood, and this incident was a timely 50 of the risks that come with eating certain animals. 高一英语 第5页 共8页 高一英语 第6页 共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Philippine laws protect sea turtles, as they are species close to extinction, but in some areas, these laws are not always 51 and a local official Datu Mohamad Sinsuat Jr. called for the government to bring stricter law into force to 52 such incidents in the future. This event brings attention to the dangers of 53 and eating protected wildlife, and the need to protect both people and endangered species.While most of the victims have 54,the community will never forget the huge 55 of this meal. 41.A.interesting B.horrible C.mysterious D.exciting 42.A.caught B.bought C.found D.sold 43.A.plate B.snack C.cake D.dish 44.A.passive B.confused C.uncomfortable D.frightened 45.A.worsened B.changed C.happened D.stopped 46.A.processed B.rushed C.mixed D.treated 47.A.harmless B.dangerous C.poisonous D.expensive 48.A.searching after B.looking into C.calling for D.going over 49.A.consequences B.causes C.benefits D.challenges 50.A.chance B.requirement C.suggestion D.reminder 51.A.contained B.reflected C.launched D.respected 52.A.prevent B.help C.increase D.refuse 53.A.gathering B.farming C.exploring D.hunting 54.A.weakened B.recovered C.remained D.failed 55.A.cost B.value C.gain D.debt 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It's well-known that March 12th is China's annual National Tree Planting Day. On this day, people throughout China, will take spades and buckets as well as young trees, and go out to make their hometowns much 56 (green). As a matter of fact, China's Tree Planting Day could date back to a proposal（提议） 57(make）by Sun Yat-sen and QingMing Festival (April 5th) was adopted as Tree Planting Day then. However,April 5th was a late time for tree-planting in Southern China, so it was changed to March 12th in honour of Sun Yat-sen, 58 passed away on March 12th. 59 (announce) that March 12th would be taken as Tree Planting Day, 60 (require) thewhole In February 1979,the 5th National People's Congress（全国人大）of People's Republic of China country to carry out tree planting 61 (activity) on March 12th. In recent years,tree-planting in Spring 62 (become) a bit of tradition for Chinese. For those living in the big cities, National Tree Planting Day is 63 unique moment for city skipping. It is extremely convenient 64 people to have access to nature with their family members. After their fieldwork together, they harvest not only 65 (beauty) environment but also harmonious family relation. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom得知你最近加入了学校的英语戏剧社（English Drama Club)，他对此很感兴趣，发邮件来向你了解相关信息。请你用英语给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1．社团活动内容； 2．你的感受。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：script n.剧本；rehearse v.排练 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks（盯着他们）. One day, Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home.It wasn't until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali's running shoes. Zahra's school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first.After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school. Ali heard about a long-distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes. The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her.Dreaming of the new shoes he would wvin for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finishing line drew near,he fell to the ground with the aching legs. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly. 高一英语 第7页 共8页 高一英语 第8页 共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $