2026年中考英语临考押题卷（安徽卷）

**基本信息** 2026年安徽中考英语押题卷通过真实情境与梯度设计，全面考查语言能力与核心素养，适配中考模拟需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4大题20分|日常交际/信息提取|短对话结合图片理解，信息转换聚焦园艺优势，贴近生活| |完形填空|2篇20分|词汇辨析/语篇理解|A篇友情支持创业，B篇“Green鹤城”环保志愿活动，渗透社会责任感| |阅读理解|6篇40分|细节查找/推理判断|涵盖动物保护项目、科学家进校园、中国肥胖问题等热点，培养批判性思维| |书面表达|2题25分|词汇应用/情境写作|单词拼写考查诗歌、积极等主题词，邮件写作围绕校园安全，强化语言输出能力|

绝密★启用前 2026年中考临考押题卷（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Cathy want to grow in her garden? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Cathy, spring is coming. What do you want to grow in your garden? M: Flowers. They make me happy. 2．What’s the weather like today? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: What a sunny day today! Let’s go hiking tomorrow. W: But the weatherman says it will rain tomorrow. 3．How does Mary’s brother study for a test? A．By working with friends. B．By listening to tapes. C．By reading the textbook. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How do you study for a test, Mary? W: By working with my friends, but my brother studies by reading the textbook. 4．Whose guitar is it? A．Lucy’s. B．Peter’s. C．Linda’s. 【答案】C 【原文】M: The guitar in the music room must belong to Lucy. She loves music. W: No. It’s not hers. It belongs to Linda. Look, it has her name on it. 5．Where are the two speakers probably talking? A．In a factory. B．In a clothes shop. C．In a library. 【答案】B 【原文】M: How do you like the dress, madam? W: I don’t like the color but I like another one. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。 6．What time did the woman do sports yesterday evening? A．At 7:00. B．At 8:00. C．At 9:00. 7．Which sport does the man like most? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Hiking. 【答案】6．B 7．B 【原文】M: What were you doing at eight yesterday evening? W: I was doing some running. M: Do you often do running in the evening? W: Yes, I do. I enjoy running. Which sport are you most interested in? M: I like swimming I go swimming every day. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 8．What festival are they talking about? A．National Day. B．Mid-Autumn Day. C．New Year’s Day. 9．How many days off will they have? A．One day. B．Three days. C．Five days. 10．What is the man going to do? A．Stay at home. B．Have a party. C．Have a picnic. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: New Year’s Day is coming. How many days off will we have? M: We only have one day holiday. W: I thought we would have three days off. What are you going to do on new year’s Eve? M: I will have a party with my friends. We will count the time and make a wish for the new year. What about you? W: I’m going to spend more time with my family and have a picnic with them. M: Have a good time. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．What can the students see on the third floor? A．The inventions in the old days. B．The inventions in the 20th century. C．Some inventors’ pictures and their life introduction. 12．What can they do on the fourth floor? A．Watch movies. B．Have a drink. C．Search the Internet. 13．Where is the gift shop? A．In the east of the museum. B．In the west of the museum. C．In the north of the museum. 14．When will they meet? A．At 3:15. B．At 4:00. C．At 4:30. 15．Who might be the speaker? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A museum guide. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．A 【原文】 Boys and girls, please stay together. Our visit will start on the first floor. There we will watch some inventors’ pictures and their life introduction. On the second floor, we can see different kinds of inventions in the old days. On the third floor, the inventions of the twentieth century will be shown. On the fourth floor, you can go to the cafe for a drink. But don’t stay too long. We will meet at the gate of the museum at a quarter past three. If you want to know more about the museum, you can search the Internet or buy some books in the gift shop. It is in the east of the museum. Please write a report about your visit for your homework. I’m waiting to read it in class next Monday. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Advantages of gardening To bring you a lot It brings you beautiful flowers, 16 fruit and vegetables. To keep you healthy It’s a kind of exercise to 17 around. To do with children It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. It can teach them about 18 . To get on with others You will meet different people when gardening in the 19 . You’ll find how 20 it is when doing it. 【答案】16．fresh 17．move 18．nature 19．field 20．wonderful 【原文】　　Gardening is one of the ways to have fun when you are free. First of all, gardening really brings you a lot. It brings you beautiful flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. 　　And it makes you happy and satisfied. Then, gardening helps you keep healthy when you do some easy work in your garden you need to move around. It’s a kind of exercise. Besides gardening is a great to do with children. 　　It gets them off computers television and phones. It can teach children about nature. What’s more, gardening is a great way to get on with others. When you are gardening in the field, you will meet different people. 　　You can start to talk with them about your hobbies. In short gardening is an interesting and healthy activity. You’ll find how wonderful it is when doing it. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Do you know the ________ of Shanghai Tower? —Yes. It’s 632 metres tall and it’s the tallest building in China. A．height B．weight C．cost D．shape 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道上海中心大厦的高度吗？——是。它高632米，是中国最高的建筑。 考查名词辨析。height高度；weight重量；cost花费；shape形状。根据“It’s 632 metres tall”可知，此处询问的是上海中心大厦的高度，height“高度”符合句意。故选A。 22．Now many robots are popular and ________, for they can help people do things such as cleaning their houses. A．crazy B．cheap C．similar D．useful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在许多机器人很受欢迎且有用，因为它们能帮助人们做诸如打扫房子之类的事情。 考查形容词辨析。crazy疯狂的；cheap便宜的；similar相似的；useful有用的。根据“...for they can help people do things such as cleaning their houses”可知，机器人能帮助人们做事，说明它们是有用的。故选D。 23．—Emma looks so happy. Did she hear any good news? —She was________ for her creative ideas. A．replaced B．punished C．praised D．required 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾玛看起来很开心。她听到什么好消息了吗？——她因有创意的想法受到了表扬。 考查动词辨析。replaced替代；punished惩罚；praised表扬；required需求。根据“Emma looks so happy.”可知，艾玛很开心，即有开心的事情发生，可知是想法受到了赞赏。故选C。 24．—Why don’t you like Jim? —Because he just thinks about himself and doesn’t ________ others. A．talk about B．care about C．hear about D．know about 【答案】B 【详解】——你为什么不喜欢吉姆？——因为他只想着自己不关心其他人。 考查动词短语。talk about谈论；care about关心；hear about听说；know about了解。根据“just thinks about himself and doesn’t...others.”可知，此处表示他不关心其他人。故选B。 25．—Look at the wonderful stone bridge! Do you know________ it was built? —It was built to make people get together with their family members. A．when B．where C．how D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看那座奇妙的石桥！你知道为什么要建它吗？——它的建造是为了让人们与家人团聚。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据“It was built to make people get together with their family members.”可知，此处指建造石桥的目的，上文应询问为什么建造石桥，应用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 26．—Yesterday morning, I called to ask if you would like to go to the bookshop with me, but nobody answered. —Oh, my parents and I ________ flowers in the garden at that time. A．water B．watered C．were watering D．have watered 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天早上，我打电话问你是否愿意和我一起去书店，但没有人接。——哦，当时我和父母正在花园里浇花。 考查动词时态。根据“at that time”可知打电话的时候正在浇花，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选C。 27．—Be careful when you are driving, ________  in a rainstorm like this. —Thanks, I will. A．especially B．exactly C．seriously D．probably 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——开车时要小心，尤其是在这样的暴雨中。——谢谢，我会的。 考查副词辨析。especially特别地；exactly确切地；seriously严重地；probably可能；根据“Be careful when you are driving”和“in a rainstorm like this”可知此处是提醒对方“在这样的暴雨中驾车要尤其小心”；故选A。 28．It’s impossible to achieve anything________ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily. A．though B．if C．unless D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你害怕困难并轻易放弃，就不可能取得任何成就。 考查连词辨析。though尽管；if如果；unless除非；until直到。根据“you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily.”可知，如果害怕困难并轻易放弃，就不可能取得任何成就。故选B。 29．If the government doesn’t close down the factory, a lot of plants near it ________. A．killed B．have killed C．will be killed D．have been killed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果政府不关闭这家工厂，它附近的很多植物将会被毁掉。 考查条件状语从句中的时态和被动语态。在真实条件句中，if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；主句中“a lot of plants”和“kill”之间是被动关系，植物是“被杀死”，所以要用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be+过去分词”。kill的过去分词是killed，所以主句应为will be killed。故选C。 30．—David, I am going to visit Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street this weekend. —________ I’m sure it will be interesting. A．Have fun! B．Have a try! C．No problem. D．Not really. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——David，这周我打算去天津古文化街。——祝你玩得开心！我确信一定会很有趣。 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心；Have a try试一试；No problem没问题；Not really不完全是。根据对话内容可知，此处表明回应应表达积极祝福或鼓励。Have fun！“玩得开心”，某人分享游玩计划时，常用此表达来祝愿对方享受活动，与后句的“我相信会很有趣”自然衔接，符合语境。故选A。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Amrita used to be a city girl who enjoyed busy streets. But after years in a tiring job, she felt she needed a 31 . So she left the city and moved back to her hometown. The quiet village felt peaceful but also a little 32 . Amrita wanted to try farming, a business her family once did. However, she had no one to guide her and nearby relatives 33 to help because they thought she’d only keep the hobby for a short time. After months of 34 , she lost hope. She felt sad and regretted leaving her city job, wondering if coming back was a big 35 . When her friends 36 her suffering, they brought paints to brighten her house and cheer her up. It was a big surprise for her. That evening, they 37 got a new idea: to turn the old house into a homestay for travellers. Amrita was 38 money, but her friends said they would support her. For the next three weeks, they worked together, shared laughter and memories, and their 39 grew stronger. When everything was finally ready, her friends had to leave. Soon after, she received a call for the first booking. Tears filled her eyes as she was deeply 40 . She fully realized that friends are not family by blood, but they are the ones who stand by you whenever you need them. 31．A．plan B．change C．help D．job 32．A．lonely B．noisy C．crowded D．lively 33．A．expected B．preferred C．decided D．refused 34．A．teamwork B．joy C．difficulty D．discussion 35．A．mistake B．choice C．chance D．difference 36．A．accepted B．forgot C．saw D．held 37．A．actually B．suddenly C．usually D．certainly 38．A．careful with B．interested in C．worried about D．satisfied with 39．A．friendship B．influence C．courage D．will 40．A．sad B．angry C．proud D．moved 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文讲述了Amrita从城市搬回乡村以及经历的转变。 31．句意：但在一份累人的工作多年后，她觉得自己需要一个改变。 plan计划；change改变；help帮助；job工作。根据“But after years in a tiring job, she felt she needed a...”可知，在累人的工作多年后，需要一个改变，故选B。 32．句意：安静的村庄让人感到平静，但也有点孤独。 lonely孤独的；noisy吵闹的；crowded拥挤的；lively活泼的。根据“The quiet village felt peaceful but also a little...”可知，村庄很安静，所以有点孤独，故选A。 33．句意：然而，她没有人指导她，附近的亲戚拒绝帮助，因为他们认为她只会把这个爱好保持一小段时间。 expected期待；preferred更喜欢；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“because they thought she’d only keep the hobby for a short time”可知，亲戚认为她只是一时兴起，所以拒绝帮助，故选D。 34．句意：经过几个月的困难，她失去了希望。 teamwork团队合作；joy快乐；difficulty困难；discussion讨论。根据“she lost hope”可知，失去了希望，说明遇到了困难，故选C。 35．句意：她感到悲伤，后悔离开了城市的工作，怀疑回来是否是一个大错误。 mistake错误；choice选择；chance机会；difference不同。根据“She felt sad and regretted leaving her city job”可知，后悔离开了城市的工作，所以怀疑回来是错误的，故选A。 36．句意：当她的朋友们看到她的痛苦时，他们带来了颜料来照亮她的房子，让她高兴起来。 accepted接受；forgot忘记；saw看见；held举行。根据“When her friends...her suffering”可知，是看到她的痛苦，故选C。 37．句意：那天晚上，他们突然有了一个新想法：把老房子变成一个供旅行者居住的民宿。 actually实际上；suddenly突然；usually通常；certainly当然。根据“got a new idea”可知，是突然有了一个新想法，故选B。 38．句意：Amrita担心钱的问题，但她的朋友们说他们会支持她。 careful with小心；interested in对……感兴趣；worried about担心；satisfied with对……满意。根据“Amrita was...money, but her friends said they would support her”可知，Amrita担心钱的问题，故选C。 39．句意：在接下来的三个星期里，他们一起工作，分享欢笑和回忆，他们的友谊变得更加牢固。 friendship友谊；influence影响；courage勇气；will意愿。根据“For the next three weeks, they worked together, shared laughter and memories”可知，一起工作，分享欢笑和回忆，所以友谊变得更加牢固，故选A。 40．句意：当她深受感动时，泪水充满了她的眼睛。 sad悲伤的；angry生气的；proud骄傲的；moved感动的。根据“Tears filled her eyes as she was deeply...”以及“She fully realized that friends are not family by blood, but they are the ones who stand by you whenever you need them.”可知，泪水充满了眼睛，说明很感动，故选D。 B Zhang Hua is a student from Qiqihar No.3 Middle School. He is 15 years old and he is interested in environmental protection. Last month, he joined a volunteer group called “Green鹤城”(Green Qiqihar). One Saturday morning, Zhang Hua and other volunteers went to Zhalong Nature Reserve. Their task was to 41 the rubbish left by tourists. The weather was cold, but everyone was full of 42 . Some picked up plastic bottles, some collected paper, and others sorted the rubbish. Zhang Hua worked very hard. He said, “Zhalong is the home of red-crowned cranes. We must 43 their living environment.” During the activity, they also told tourists about the 44 of protecting wetlands. Many tourists praised their work and said they would 45 throw rubbish everywhere again. A foreign visitor even took photos with them and said, “Qiqihar is a beautiful city with kind people. I’m impressed by your 46 to protect nature.” After a day’s hard work, they felt tired but happy. Zhang Hua learned that everyone can 47 a difference to the environment. He decided to 48 more time on volunteer activities. He also encouraged his classmates to 49 him. “Protecting the environment is not only the responsibility of the government, but also the duty of every citizen,” he said. Thanks to such volunteer activities, Qiqihar is becoming 50 and more beautiful. We believe that with everyone’s efforts, our hometown will have a better future. 41．A．sell B．collect C．produce D．hide 42．A．energy B．anger C．fear D．sadness 43．A．pollute B．destroy C．protect D．change 44．A．importance B．difficulty C．danger D．pleasure 45．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．often 46．A．laziness B．kindness C．effort D．weakness 47．A．take B．make C．get D．give 48．A．spend B．waste C．save D．kill 49．A．stop B．join C．leave D．forget 50．A．cleaner B．dirtier C．busier D．quieter 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了齐齐哈尔第三中学的学生张华加入环保志愿组织“绿色鹤城”，并在扎龙自然保护区参与清理垃圾、宣传湿地保护活动的经历。通过这次活动，他深刻体会到每个人都能为环保做出贡献，并号召更多人加入。 41．句意：他们的任务是收集游客留下的垃圾。 sell卖；collect收集；produce生产；hide隐藏。根据“the rubbish left by tourists”和后文具体描述捡拾、分类垃圾可知，志愿者的任务是“收集”垃圾。故选B。 42．句意：天气很冷，但每个人都充满干劲。 energy精力，干劲；anger愤怒；fear恐惧；sadness悲伤。根据“but”转折和“picked up...collected...sorted”等积极行动可知，大家充满“干劲/活力”。故选A。 43．句意：我们必须保护它们的生存环境。 pollute污染；destroy破坏；protect保护；change改变。根据前文提到扎龙是丹顶鹤的家以及清理垃圾的行为可知，目的是“保护”环境。故选C。 44．句意：在活动中，他们还向游客讲述了保护湿地的重要性。 importance重要性；difficulty困难；danger危险；pleasure乐趣。根据“told tourists about the...of protecting wetlands”可知，宣传的是湿地保护的“重要性”。故选A。 45．句意：许多游客赞扬了他们的工作，并说他们再也不会到处乱扔垃圾了。 always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“throw rubbish everywhere again”和游客受到教育的语境可知，他们承诺“永不”再乱扔。故选B。 46．句意：我对你们保护自然的努力印象深刻。 laziness懒惰；kindness善良；effort努力；weakness弱点。根据全文描述志愿者们付出的劳动可知，外国游客赞赏的是他们的“努力”。故选C。 47．句意：张华了解到每个人都能对环境产生影响。 take带走；make制造，产生；get得到；give给予。根据“a difference to the environment”可知，短语“make a difference”意为“产生影响，起作用”。故选B。 48．句意：他决定在志愿活动中投入更多时间。 spend花费 (时间)；waste浪费；save节省；kill杀死。根据“more time on volunteer activities”可知，短语“spend time on sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”。故选A。 49．句意：他也鼓励他的同学加入他。 stop停止；join加入；leave离开；forget忘记。根据“encouraged his classmates to...him”可知，他鼓励同学“加入”他的行动。故选B。 50．句意：多亏了这样的志愿活动，齐齐哈尔正变得越来越干净、越来越美丽。 cleaner更干净的；dirtier更脏的；busier更忙的；quieter更安静的。根据“more beautiful”和环保活动的积极效果可知，城市变得更“干净”。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: The cake is done! Have a try! B: OK. Did you make it by yourself? A: Yes. 51 B: Mm… It tastes sweet! 52 A: Not really. Look at the middle. I know you have a sweet tooth, but too much sugar is not healthy for us. 53 B: Great! What a clever girl you are! 54 A: No, I didn’t have time to buy any. B: 55 A: Sounds great. Let’s start! A．I don’t like sweet food. B．Cooking is my hobby. C．I can’t wait to eat them. D．So I added some strawberries. E．Do you have any ice cream? F．You must have added lots of sugar to make it. G．What about making some ice cream by ourselves? 【答案】51．B 52．F 53．D 54．E 55．G 【导语】本文是A与B围绕自制蛋糕展开的一段对话，包括蛋糕的制作、味道，最后B提议自己做冰淇淋，A表示同意。 51．根据“Yes.”可知，此处解释自己做的原因，选项B“烹饪是我的爱好。”符合语境。故选B。 52．根据“It tastes sweet!”及“Not really.”可知，此处B在推测蛋糕甜的原因，选项F“你一定加了很多糖来做它。”符合语境。故选F。 53．根据“I know you have a sweet tooth, but too much sugar is not healthy for us.”可知，A认为糖不健康，因此加了其他可以变甜的东西，选项D“所以我加了些草莓。”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据“No, I didn’t have time to buy any.”可知，此处用一个一般疑问句进行提问，选项E“你有冰淇淋吗？”符合语境。故选E。 55．根据“Sounds great. Let’s start!”可知，此处提出一个建议，选项G“我们自己做些冰淇淋怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。 VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Are you interested in animals and nature? Do you want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here is a program for you! More information about it is as follows: Age range (范围): Students aged 8—16 Programs: There are two programs for you to choose. Each program takes at most 15 students. Program A Program B Dates: 4~6 August, 2025 Dates: 12~14 August, 2025 Days: Monday to Wednesday Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10: 00 a.m.~4: 00 p.m. Time: 10: 00 a.m.~4: 00 p.m. Cost: 230 yuan for members, 260 yuan for non-members. How to take part in: Come to our center to get an application form (申请表). Send in your completed form on or before 4 July, 2025. Notes: ①No free lunch. You can bring a lunch box or pay for lunch at our restaurant. ②We may change the start times if the weather is bad, to keep everyone safe. 56．Who will be interested in the program? A．Students who like animals. B．Students who enjoy skiing. C．Students who like indoor activities. D．Students who are interested in science. 57．If two members and one non-member want to join in the program, how much should they pay in total? A．690. B．720. C．750. D．780. 58．What can we learn about the programs? A．Each program takes at most 20 students. B．Program A will start earlier than Program B． C．A 19-year-old college student can take part in the program. D．The completed form should be sent in before 4 June, 2025. 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．B 【导语】本文是培训机构所发布的关于动物主题的暑期课程广告。 56．推理判断题。根据“Are you interested in animals and nature? Do you want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?”可知，喜欢动物的学生会对这个项目感兴趣，故选A。 57．推理判断题。根据“Cost: 230 yuan for members, 260 yuan for non-members.”可知，两名会员和一名非会员想参加这个项目，他们总共需要支付230×2＋260＝720元。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据Program A和Program B分别对应“Dates: 4~6 August, 2025”及“Dates: 12~14 August, 2025”可知，项目B晚于项目A；“Program A will start earlier than Program B”表达正确，故选B。 B Farmer Fred had a horse. He used the horse to carry heavy things. One day, Fred’s brother, Ted, came to visit. He said, “Can I borrow your horse to take my carrots to the market?” Fred smiled and said, “Sure! I’ll go with you.” So the two brothers left for the market. It was a hot day, and soon they began to feel hot. The horse was hot, too. “Let’s find a tree and rest in its shade (树荫),” suggested Fred. “OK!” said Ted. They looked around and couldn’t find a tree. Ted had an idea, “We can sit in the horse’s shadow!” “Good idea!” Fred said. “But the horse’s shadow isn’t big enough. Only one of us can sit in it. I’ll sit there because I’m really tired,” Ted said. “I’m tired, too! And don’t forget, the horse is mine!” Fred replied. “But you lent the horse to me, so he’s mine for now!” They began to fight. The horse thought, “These two brothers are selfish. They both want my shadow, but neither of them care about me! How could they do that to me? I should run away!” So, the horse ran away with the carrots quickly. When they saw the horse was gone, Fred said, “Oh, no! We’re so silly. We lost the most important thing in the fight for a shadow.” 59．Why did Ted want to borrow the horse? A．To visit an old friend. B．To buy some carrots in the market. C．To carry the carrots to the market. D．To help him with the farm work. 60．What did Fred advise to do in that hot weather? A．They needed to find a tree for shade. B．They needed to return home. C．They needed to drink some water. D．They needed to rest in turn. 61．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The tree’s shadow. B．The horses shadow. C．The hot weather. D．The way to the market. 62．What’s the best title for the text? A．A hot summer day. B．A farmer and his lazy horse. C．A fight between two brothers. D．Two brothers and the horse. 【答案】59．C 60．A 61．B 62．D 【导语】本文通过兄弟争夺马影导致马匹逃跑的寓言，讽刺人性中的自私与短视，强调合作比争夺小利更重要。 59．细节理解题。根据原文中Ted的话“Can I borrow your horse to take my carrots to the market?”可知，Ted借马是为了把胡萝卜运到市场。故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据原文中Fred的建议“Let’s find a tree and rest in its shade”可知，Fred提议找棵树乘凉。故选A。 61．词句猜测题。根据“But the horse’s shadow isn’t big enough. Only one of us can sit in it”可知，“it”指代的是马的影子。故选B。 62．最佳标题题。全文围绕两兄弟因争夺马的影子而发生争执，最终导致马逃跑的故事展开，最贴切的标题是“两兄弟和马”。故选D。 C One day, Dr. Zhang Yan from Peking University walked into a middle school. This term, she took on a new job—teaching science to the students here. Dr. Zhang wore jeans and a T-shirt, drank milk tea, and spoke in both Chinese and English. She wanted to tell students that scientists aren’t always boring or serious. They have interests and balanced (平衡的) lives. They’re smart and have emotional intelligence (情商). She also explained, “For scientists, success in science doesn’t come just from hard work. They might spend years with few successes, and that’s the first challenge scientists should face—learning to face disappointment.” Dr. Zhang gave them lessons and taught them to do simple scientific experiments (实验). She helped them to develop habits of thinking and questioning. “The earlier they learn, the better. Some of them will go to high school in a couple of years, and they’ll choose a university in the future. Learning about science jobs early will help them make better choices later,” Zhang mentioned. The world is changing fast, and science and technology are the key. So our country has a big plan: Thousands of scientists bring science education into the classrooms. Dr. Zhang is one of them. They help teenagers to learn about science and prepare for the future. 63．Which question does Paragraph 2 try to answer? A．What are scientists like? B．Why do scientists look serious? C．What hobbies do scientists have? D．How do scientists keep life balanced? 64．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A．Scientists can speak good English. B．Scientists work harder than others do. C．Scientists should question everything. D．Scientists can face it actively when they fail. 65．Which opinion might Dr. Zhang agree with? A．Look before you jump. B．An early start is best. C．Better late than never. D．Practice makes perfect. 【答案】63．A 64．D 65．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自北京大学的张艳博士走进中学课堂，向学生们传授科学知识，改变他们对科学家刻板印象的故事，并鼓励青少年尽早接触科学。 63．主旨大意题。根据文章第2段“She wanted to tell students that scientists aren't always boring or serious. They have interests and balanced lives. They’re smart and have emotional intelligence.”可知，本段试图回答“科学家是什么样的？”这个问题。故选A。 64．主旨大意题。根据文章第3段“For scientists, success in science doesn't come just from hard work. They might spend years with few successes, and that’s the first challenge scientists should face—learning to face disappointment.”可知，本段主要讲述了科学家在沮丧时应如何积极面对。故选D。 65．观点态度题。根据文章第4段“The earlier they learn, the better.”可知，张博士认同“越早开始越好”的观点。故选B。 D In China, more and more adults are becoming overweight. In fact,34. 8% of adults are overweight and 14. 1% are obese （肥胖的）. The number of obese people is growing faster than the number of those who are just overweight. Experts say that each year there are 5. 4% more obese adults in China. Zhang Zhongtao, who works at Beijing Friendship Hospital, said that obesity was causing big health and money problems around the world. It is now a serious public health problem in China. By the year of 2030, it is expected that China will spend about 22% of all its healthcare money on problems related to being overweight or obese. At a meeting, Zhang asked people to pay more attention to obesity and how to manage weight. He believes that the government and society do not focus enough on this problem. “We hope to work with public charities to give help to obese patients who need to lose weight medically but can’t pay for it.” he said. He also explained why people become overweight. It is mainly because they eat more energy than they run out of. In the north of China, people like to eat noodles, and in the south, they prefer rice. Both foods have carbohydrates （碳水化合物）, but eating noodles can make you gain more weight. Climate （气候） also affects people in the north. Because it’s colder, they like to eat foods with more calories, like fried chicken and chocolate, to stay warm. Obesity is a common problem and can lead to other diseases. This is why it’s so important to prevent and control obesity to help build a “Healthy China”. 66．What reasons for being overweight are true according to the passage? ①Eating too much. ②The climate in the north. ③Suffering from a disease. ④Preferring noodles to rice. ⑤Eating too late. ⑥Being in a poor sleep. A．①③④ B．②④⑥ C．①②④ D．②③⑤ 67．What can we probably infer from the passage? A．there are 5. 4% more obese children in China each year. B．Rice and fried chicken are good for keeping out of the cold completely. C．People have full understanding about the problems of being overweight. D．Overweight and obese problems may cover less than a quarter of China’s medical cost. 68．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 69．What is the passage mainly about? A．You are what you eat. B．How much you spend on losing weight. C．Rising obesity rates in China need attention. D．Overweight adults like to eat more food. 【答案】66．C 67．D 68．A 69．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国成年人超重与肥胖问题的现状、成因及影响。 66．细节理解题。根据“He also explained why people become overweight. It is mainly because they eat more energy than they run out of. In the north of China, people like to eat noodles…Both foods have carbohydrates…but eating noodles can make you gain more weight. Climate also affects people in the north. Because it’s colder, they like to eat foods with more calories…”可知，导致超重的原因包括：①吃太多，②北方气候，④相比米饭更偏爱面条。故选C。 67．推理判断题。根据“…it is expected that China will spend about 22% of all its healthcare money on problems related to being overweight or obese.” 可知，预计到2030年，中国将花费约22%的医疗费用在与超重或肥胖相关的问题上。因此可以推断，超重和肥胖问题可能覆盖的医疗费用略少于四分之一。故选D。 68．篇章结构题。文章整体结构清晰：第一段提出中国成年人超重和肥胖现象日益严重；第二、三段阐述肥胖带来的健康、经济问题以及专家呼吁社会关注和提供帮助；第四段具体分析导致肥胖的原因；第五段总结并强调防控肥胖的重要性。选项A的“②③④”模式能够覆盖这“现象-影响/措施-原因-总结”的逻辑结构。故选A。 69．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章开篇即点明中国超重和肥胖成年人数量增多、增长快的现象，接着讨论了其带来的健康与经济负担、社会关注不足的现状、导致肥胖的原因，并最终呼吁防控肥胖以助力“健康中国”。全文核心是围绕中国日益增长的肥胖率及其需要引起重视这一话题展开。故选C。 E Anger is more harmful to your health than you might realize. Although anger is a normal emotion, getting angry too often can lead to many problems. Recent research in the Journal of the American Heart Association showed how anger influenced cardiovascular (心血管) health. The research found that anger can increase the risk of heart disease because it hurts blood vessels (血管). In this research, scientists analyzed (分析) how anger, worries, and sadness influence the heart. Participants (参与者) were divided into three groups: one did tasks to feel angry, another to feel worried, and the third to feel sad. Scientists checked how well their blood vessels worked. They found that those who felt angry had much poorer blood flow than the other groups. This means anger might hurt your heart more than worries or sadness. So it’s important to learn the ways to prevent anger from causing too much harm. We can learn to manage anger through calming activities like deep breathing and meditation (冥想). Showing anger in proper ways can be helpful, too. 70．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)？ A．Study. B．Anger. C．Meditation. D．Sadness. 71．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．How scientists studied anger influences the heart. B．Why anger is worse than worries or sadness. C．What the participants in the research are like. D．When we need to manage our emotions. 72．What should we do according to the text? A．Avoid getting angry. B．Show anger correctly. C．Never get worried. D．Stop feeling sad. 【答案】70．B 71．A 72．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了愤怒对心血管健康的危害，并通过科学研究说明愤怒比担忧和悲伤对心脏的影响更大，最后建议人们学会正确管理愤怒情绪。 70．词义猜测题。根据“The research found that anger can increase the risk of heart disease because it hurts blood vessels (血管).”可知，it指代的是前文提到的anger，因为愤怒会损害血管。故选B。 71．主旨大意题。第三段主要描述了科学家如何通过分组实验（愤怒组、担忧组、悲伤组）分析愤怒对心血管健康的影响，并发现愤怒组的血流状况最差。因此，本段重点在于科学家研究愤怒如何影响心脏。故选A。 72．细节理解题。根据“Showing anger in proper ways can be helpful, too”可知，作者建议以正确的方式表达愤怒，故选B。 F A dad from Qingdao, Shandong Province has become very popular for a talk he gave at his son’s school. The video of him talking was watched by lots of people online. In the video, the dad said that although his son wasn’t good at school subjects, he believed his son would do well in life in the future. The dad believed his son would succeed in life in the future for two main reasons. First, his son had a positive attitude (态度) towards life. Even when schoolwork was hard, his son always stayed happy and hopeful. Second, the school did an excellent job in making rules, the teachers cared about the students a lot, and other parents were supportive. People who watched the video online really liked what the dad said. Many other parents shared their own children’s struggles (努力) with learning. They felt a connection and understood what the dad was talking about. Some people said they liked how the dad saw good things in his son and in the teachers. He let both parents and children know that being a positive person is as important as doing well in school. For those who might not do well in school, I would say:________. 73．Why did the dad from Qingdao become popular? (不超过10个词) 74．How did the son feel when the schoolwork was hard? (不超过5个词) 75．What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) 【答案】73．Because of a talk he gave at his son’s school. 74．He stayed happy and hopeful. 75．Having a positive attitudes towards life is as important as doing well in school. /… 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了山东青岛一位父亲在儿子学校的演讲走红网络的故事。这位父亲认为，尽管儿子学业成绩不佳，但他乐观的生活态度和良好的成长环境将帮助他未来取得成功。 73．根据文章第1段“A dad from Qingdao, Shandong Province has become very popular for a talk he gave at his son’s school.”可推知，这位父亲因在儿子学校的演讲而走红。 故填Because of a talk he gave at his son’s school。 74．根据文章第3段“Even when schoolwork was hard, his son always stayed happy and hopeful.”可推知，儿子在功课困难时仍保持快乐和充满希望。 故填He stayed happy and hopeful。 75．根据文章主旨（父亲强调积极态度的重要性）及最后一段的语境可推断，作者可能会鼓励学业不佳的人保持积极心态，因为人生成功不仅取决于学业成绩。开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Having a positive attitudes towards life is as important as doing well in school。 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．National flags are h (悬挂) around China on National Days. 【答案】(h)ung 【详解】句意：国庆节时，中国各地都挂着国旗。hang“悬挂”，此处应用过去分词形式，构成被动语态。故填(h)ung。 77．My brother will be in the n (第九) grade next term and he is working hard for it. 【答案】(n)inth 【详解】句意：我哥哥下学期将上九年级，他正在为此努力学习。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，这里需要填序数词，“第九”的英文是“ninth”，the + 序数词 + grade表示“几年级”。故填(n)inth。 78．My best friend shared one of his p (诗) with me yesterday. 【答案】(p)oems 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友昨天和我分享了他的一首诗。根据中文提示和首字母，poem“诗”符合语境，根据“one of his”可知，考查“one of+名词复数”的用法，意为“……之一”。故填(p)oems。 79．Students should take an a (积极的) part in protecting the environment. 【答案】(a)ctive 【详解】句意：学生应该积极参与保护环境的活动。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，其对应单词为active“积极的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰part。故填(a)ctive。 80．Enjoying p (诗歌) not only enriches our minds but also allows us to see the beauty in life from different viewpoints. 【答案】(p)oems 【详解】句意：欣赏诗歌不仅丰富我们的思想，还能让我们从不同的角度看到生活的美好。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，poem“诗歌”符合语境，此处使用复数名词表示泛指。故填(p)oems。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81． 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Linda想了解你的学校平时是如何通过开展校园安全工作来加强学生的安全防范意识。请你根据要点提示，用英语给她写一封邮件。 要点如下： 1. 举行讲座、演讲、展览等； 2. 开展各种演练； 3. 引导学生关注网络安全。 注意： 1. 短文须包含所有信息内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80～100（开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：drill（n. 演练） Dear Linda, I’m glad to tell you all about my school’s actions about students’ safety. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. With my best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文: Dear Linda, I’m glad to tell you all about my school’s actions about students’ safety. Campus safety is so important to our development that our school has taken a series of measures. First, lectures, presentations and exhibitions are held to make us realize the important of self-protection. Second, various drills are carried out, so we can learn how to stay safe through real practice. Third, our teachers teach us to pay attention to network security when surfing the Internet because there is so much untrue information on the Internet. In a word, safety always comes first. We should try our best to protect ourselves. That’s all. With my best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①体裁：本文是一篇应用文，是回复朋友的一封邮件； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏题干给出的要点，适当增加细节，灵活运用恰当的句型，使行文流畅自然。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，指出校园安全的重要性； 第二步，介绍学校针对校园安全所开展的一系列工作，介绍细节或成效； 第三步，总结并表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①take a series of measures 采取一系列措施 ②carry out 开展，执行 ③pay attention to 关注 [高分句型] ①Second, various drills are carried out, so we can learn how to stay safe through real practice.（be carried out使用被动语态；how to do sth.作learn的宾语） ②Third, our teachers teach us to pay attention to network security when surfing the Internet because there is so much untrue information on the Internet.（“when doing sth.”作时间状语；because引导原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Coffee, spring is coming. What do you want to grow in . your garden flowers? They make me happy. Cathy, spring is coming. What do you want to grow in . your garden flowers? They make me happy. Listen to the next question. What a Sunny day today. Let's go hiking tomorrow. but the weather man says he will rain tomorrow. What a Sunny day today. Let's go hiking tomorrow. but the weather man says he will rain tomorrow. Listen to the next question. How do you study for a test, mary. by working with my friends, but my brothers studies by reading the text box. How do you study for a test? Mary, by working . with my friends, but my brothers studies by reading the text box. Listen to the next question. The guitar in the music room must belong to Lucy. SHE loves music. No, it's not hers. IT belongs to the Linda log. IT has her name on IT. The guitar in the music room must belong to Lucy. SHE loves music. No, it's not hers. IT belongs to Linda. Look, IT has her name on IT. Listen to the next question. How do you like the dress? Madam, I don't like the color, but I like another one. How do you like the dress? Madam. I don't like the color, but I like another one. Listen to the next question. What were you doing at eight yesterday evening? I was doing some running. Do you often do running in the evening? Yes, I do. I enjoy running. Which sport are you most interested in? I like swimming. I go swimming every day. What were you doing at eight? Yesterday evening. I was doing some running. Do you often do running in the . evening? Yes, I do. I enjoy running. Which sport are you most interested in? I like swimming. I go swimming every day. Listen to the next . question. New year's day is coming. How many days of what we have? We only have one day holiday. I thought . we would have three days off. What are you going to do on new year's? If I will have a party with my friends, we will count the time and make a wish for the new year. What about you? I'm going to spend more time with my family and have a picnic with them. Have a good time. New year's . day is coming. How many days of will we have? We only have one day holiday. I thought . we would have three days off. What are you going to do on new year's eve? I will . have a party with my friends. We will count the time and make a wish for the new year. What about you? I'm going . to spend more time with my family and have a picnic with them. Have a good . time. Listen to the next question. boys and girls, please stay together. Our visit will start on the first floor. There we will watch some inventors pictures and their life introduction. On the second floor, we can see different kinds of inventions in the old days. On the third floor, the inventions of the twenty eighth century will be shown on the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink, but don't stay too long. We will meet at the gate of the museum at a quarter past three, if you want to know more about the museum, you can search the internet or buy some books in the gift shop. IT is in the east of the museum. Please write a report about your visit for your homework. I'm waiting to read IT in class next monday. Boys and girls, please stay together. Our visit will start on the first floor. There we will watch some inventors pictures and their life introduction. On the second floor, we can see different kinds of inventions in the old days. On the third floor, the inventions of the twenty eighth century will be shown. On the fourth floor, you can go to the cafe for a drink, but don't stay too long. We will meet at the gate of the museum at a quarter past three. If you want to know more about the museum, you can search the internet or buy some books in the gift shop. IT is in the east of the museum. Please write a report about your visit for your homework. I'm waiting to read IT in class next monday. Listen to the next question. Gardening is one of the most wonderful ways to have fun when you are free. First of all, gardening really brings you a lot. IT brings you beautiful flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables, and IT makes you happy and satisfied. Then gardening helps you keep healthy. When you do some easy work in your garden, you need to move around. It's a kind of exercise. Besides, gardening is a great activity to deal with children. IT gets them off computers, televisions and phones. IT can teach children about nature. What's more, gardening is a great way to get on with others. When you are gardening in the field, you will meet different people. You can start to talk with them about your hobbies. In short, gardening is an interesting and healthy activity. You'll find how wonderful IT is when doing IT. Gardening is one of the most wonderful ways to have fun when you are free. First of all, gardening really IT brings you a lot. IT brings you beautiful flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables, and IT makes you happy and satisfied. Then gardening helped you keep healthy when you do some easy work in your garden, you need to move around. It's a kind of exercise. Besides, gardening is a great activity to deal with children. IT gets them off computers, televisions and phones. IT can teach children about nature. What's more, gardening is a great way to get on with others. When you are gardening in the field, you will meet different people. You can start to talk with them about your hobbies. In short, gardening is an interesting and healthy activity. You'll find how wonderful IT is when doing IT. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考临考押题卷（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 口 违纪标记 ☐ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [][√1【/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[AJ[B][C] 11.[A]IB]IC] 2[A][B][C] 7AJ[B]IC] 12.A1[B1IC1 3[A]IB]IC] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.A1[B1IC1 15.[A][B][C] 21[A][BJICJ[D] 26.[A1[B1IC1[D1 31.[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B]IC][D] 27[AJIB]IC]ID] 32.[A][B][CI[D] 37[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C]1ID] 38[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][CJ[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 41[A]IB][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C]ID][EJ[F]IG] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42[AJ[B]IC][D] 47[AJ[B]IC]ID] 52[AJ[B][CJID][EJ[FJIG] 57[A][B][C]ID] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 58.[A][B][C][D] 44A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D] 71[A][B][C][D] 62.[A]IB]IC][D] 67[AJIBJIC]ID] 72[AJ[B]IC]ID] 63.[A1IB1[C1[D1 68.JAlBICIIDI 64[A][B]IC][D] 69[A]IB]IC]ID] 65.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. X.阅读理解F(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 13 74. 75. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76 77. 78 79 80. X江.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 绝密★启用前 2026年中考临考押题卷（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Cathy want to grow in her garden? A． B． C． 2．What’s the weather like today? A． B． C． 3．How does Mary’s brother study for a test? A．By working with friends. B．By listening to tapes. C．By reading the textbook. 4．Whose guitar is it? A．Lucy’s. B．Peter’s. C．Linda’s. 5．Where are the two speakers probably talking? A．In a factory. B．In a clothes shop. C．In a library. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。 6．What time did the woman do sports yesterday evening? A．At 7:00. B．At 8:00. C．At 9:00. 7．Which sport does the man like most? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Hiking. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 8．What festival are they talking about? A．National Day. B．Mid-Autumn Day. C．New Year’s Day. 9．How many days off will they have? A．One day. B．Three days. C．Five days. 10．What is the man going to do? A．Stay at home. B．Have a party. C．Have a picnic. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．What can the students see on the third floor? A．The inventions in the old days. B．The inventions in the 20th century. C．Some inventors’ pictures and their life introduction. 12．What can they do on the fourth floor? A．Watch movies. B．Have a drink. C．Search the Internet. 13．Where is the gift shop? A．In the east of the museum. B．In the west of the museum. C．In the north of the museum. 14．When will they meet? A．At 3:15. B．At 4:00. C．At 4:30. 15．Who might be the speaker? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A museum guide. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Advantages of gardening To bring you a lot It brings you beautiful flowers, 16 fruit and vegetables. To keep you healthy It’s a kind of exercise to 17 around. To do with children It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. It can teach them about 18 . To get on with others You will meet different people when gardening in the 19 . You’ll find how 20 it is when doing it. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Do you know the ________ of Shanghai Tower? —Yes. It’s 632 metres tall and it’s the tallest building in China. A．height B．weight C．cost D．shape 22．Now many robots are popular and ________, for they can help people do things such as cleaning their houses. A．crazy B．cheap C．similar D．useful 23．—Emma looks so happy. Did she hear any good news? —She was________ for her creative ideas. A．replaced B．punished C．praised D．required 24．—Why don’t you like Jim? —Because he just thinks about himself and doesn’t ________ others. A．talk about B．care about C．hear about D．know about 25．—Look at the wonderful stone bridge! Do you know________ it was built? —It was built to make people get together with their family members. A．when B．where C．how D．why 26．—Yesterday morning, I called to ask if you would like to go to the bookshop with me, but nobody answered. —Oh, my parents and I ________ flowers in the garden at that time. A．water B．watered C．were watering D．have watered 27．—Be careful when you are driving, ________  in a rainstorm like this. —Thanks, I will. A．especially B．exactly C．seriously D．probably 28．It’s impossible to achieve anything________ you are afraid of difficulties and give up easily. A．though B．if C．unless D．until 29．If the government doesn’t close down the factory, a lot of plants near it ________. A．killed B．have killed C．will be killed D．have been killed 30．—David, I am going to visit Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street this weekend. —________ I’m sure it will be interesting. A．Have fun! B．Have a try! C．No problem. D．Not really. VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Amrita used to be a city girl who enjoyed busy streets. But after years in a tiring job, she felt she needed a 31 . So she left the city and moved back to her hometown. The quiet village felt peaceful but also a little 32 . Amrita wanted to try farming, a business her family once did. However, she had no one to guide her and nearby relatives 33 to help because they thought she’d only keep the hobby for a short time. After months of 34 , she lost hope. She felt sad and regretted leaving her city job, wondering if coming back was a big 35 . When her friends 36 her suffering, they brought paints to brighten her house and cheer her up. It was a big surprise for her. That evening, they 37 got a new idea: to turn the old house into a homestay for travellers. Amrita was 38 money, but her friends said they would support her. For the next three weeks, they worked together, shared laughter and memories, and their 39 grew stronger. When everything was finally ready, her friends had to leave. Soon after, she received a call for the first booking. Tears filled her eyes as she was deeply 40 . She fully realized that friends are not family by blood, but they are the ones who stand by you whenever you need them. 31．A．plan B．change C．help D．job 32．A．lonely B．noisy C．crowded D．lively 33．A．expected B．preferred C．decided D．refused 34．A．teamwork B．joy C．difficulty D．discussion 35．A．mistake B．choice C．chance D．difference 36．A．accepted B．forgot C．saw D．held 37．A．actually B．suddenly C．usually D．certainly 38．A．careful with B．interested in C．worried about D．satisfied with 39．A．friendship B．influence C．courage D．will 40．A．sad B．angry C．proud D．moved B Zhang Hua is a student from Qiqihar No.3 Middle School. He is 15 years old and he is interested in environmental protection. Last month, he joined a volunteer group called “Green鹤城”(Green Qiqihar). One Saturday morning, Zhang Hua and other volunteers went to Zhalong Nature Reserve. Their task was to 41 the rubbish left by tourists. The weather was cold, but everyone was full of 42 . Some picked up plastic bottles, some collected paper, and others sorted the rubbish. Zhang Hua worked very hard. He said, “Zhalong is the home of red-crowned cranes. We must 43 their living environment.” During the activity, they also told tourists about the 44 of protecting wetlands. Many tourists praised their work and said they would 45 throw rubbish everywhere again. A foreign visitor even took photos with them and said, “Qiqihar is a beautiful city with kind people. I’m impressed by your 46 to protect nature.” After a day’s hard work, they felt tired but happy. Zhang Hua learned that everyone can 47 a difference to the environment. He decided to 48 more time on volunteer activities. He also encouraged his classmates to 49 him. “Protecting the environment is not only the responsibility of the government, but also the duty of every citizen,” he said. Thanks to such volunteer activities, Qiqihar is becoming 50 and more beautiful. We believe that with everyone’s efforts, our hometown will have a better future. 41．A．sell B．collect C．produce D．hide 42．A．energy B．anger C．fear D．sadness 43．A．pollute B．destroy C．protect D．change 44．A．importance B．difficulty C．danger D．pleasure 45．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．often 46．A．laziness B．kindness C．effort D．weakness 47．A．take B．make C．get D．give 48．A．spend B．waste C．save D．kill 49．A．stop B．join C．leave D．forget 50．A．cleaner B．dirtier C．busier D．quieter 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: The cake is done! Have a try! B: OK. Did you make it by yourself? A: Yes. 51 B: Mm… It tastes sweet! 52 A: Not really. Look at the middle. I know you have a sweet tooth, but too much sugar is not healthy for us. 53 B: Great! What a clever girl you are! 54 A: No, I didn’t have time to buy any. B: 55 A: Sounds great. Let’s start! A．I don’t like sweet food. B．Cooking is my hobby. C．I can’t wait to eat them. D．So I added some strawberries. E．Do you have any ice cream? F．You must have added lots of sugar to make it. G．What about making some ice cream by ourselves? VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Are you interested in animals and nature? Do you want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here is a program for you! More information about it is as follows: Age range (范围): Students aged 8—16 Programs: There are two programs for you to choose. Each program takes at most 15 students. Program A Program B Dates: 4~6 August, 2025 Dates: 12~14 August, 2025 Days: Monday to Wednesday Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10: 00 a.m.~4: 00 p.m. Time: 10: 00 a.m.~4: 00 p.m. Cost: 230 yuan for members, 260 yuan for non-members. How to take part in: Come to our center to get an application form (申请表). Send in your completed form on or before 4 July, 2025. Notes: ①No free lunch. You can bring a lunch box or pay for lunch at our restaurant. ②We may change the start times if the weather is bad, to keep everyone safe. 56．Who will be interested in the program? A．Students who like animals. B．Students who enjoy skiing. C．Students who like indoor activities. D．Students who are interested in science. 57．If two members and one non-member want to join in the program, how much should they pay in total? A．690. B．720. C．750. D．780. 58．What can we learn about the programs? A．Each program takes at most 20 students. B．Program A will start earlier than Program B． C．A 19-year-old college student can take part in the program. D．The completed form should be sent in before 4 June, 2025. B Farmer Fred had a horse. He used the horse to carry heavy things. One day, Fred’s brother, Ted, came to visit. He said, “Can I borrow your horse to take my carrots to the market?” Fred smiled and said, “Sure! I’ll go with you.” So the two brothers left for the market. It was a hot day, and soon they began to feel hot. The horse was hot, too. “Let’s find a tree and rest in its shade (树荫),” suggested Fred. “OK!” said Ted. They looked around and couldn’t find a tree. Ted had an idea, “We can sit in the horse’s shadow!” “Good idea!” Fred said. “But the horse’s shadow isn’t big enough. Only one of us can sit in it. I’ll sit there because I’m really tired,” Ted said. “I’m tired, too! And don’t forget, the horse is mine!” Fred replied. “But you lent the horse to me, so he’s mine for now!” They began to fight. The horse thought, “These two brothers are selfish. They both want my shadow, but neither of them care about me! How could they do that to me? I should run away!” So, the horse ran away with the carrots quickly. When they saw the horse was gone, Fred said, “Oh, no! We’re so silly. We lost the most important thing in the fight for a shadow.” 59．Why did Ted want to borrow the horse? A．To visit an old friend. B．To buy some carrots in the market. C．To carry the carrots to the market. D．To help him with the farm work. 60．What did Fred advise to do in that hot weather? A．They needed to find a tree for shade. B．They needed to return home. C．They needed to drink some water. D．They needed to rest in turn. 61．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The tree’s shadow. B．The horses shadow. C．The hot weather. D．The way to the market. 62．What’s the best title for the text? A．A hot summer day. B．A farmer and his lazy horse. C．A fight between two brothers. D．Two brothers and the horse. C One day, Dr. Zhang Yan from Peking University walked into a middle school. This term, she took on a new job—teaching science to the students here. Dr. Zhang wore jeans and a T-shirt, drank milk tea, and spoke in both Chinese and English. She wanted to tell students that scientists aren’t always boring or serious. They have interests and balanced (平衡的) lives. They’re smart and have emotional intelligence (情商). She also explained, “For scientists, success in science doesn’t come just from hard work. They might spend years with few successes, and that’s the first challenge scientists should face—learning to face disappointment.” Dr. Zhang gave them lessons and taught them to do simple scientific experiments (实验). She helped them to develop habits of thinking and questioning. “The earlier they learn, the better. Some of them will go to high school in a couple of years, and they’ll choose a university in the future. Learning about science jobs early will help them make better choices later,” Zhang mentioned. The world is changing fast, and science and technology are the key. So our country has a big plan: Thousands of scientists bring science education into the classrooms. Dr. Zhang is one of them. They help teenagers to learn about science and prepare for the future. 63．Which question does Paragraph 2 try to answer? A．What are scientists like? B．Why do scientists look serious? C．What hobbies do scientists have? D．How do scientists keep life balanced? 64．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A．Scientists can speak good English. B．Scientists work harder than others do. C．Scientists should question everything. D．Scientists can face it actively when they fail. 65．Which opinion might Dr. Zhang agree with? A．Look before you jump. B．An early start is best. C．Better late than never. D．Practice makes perfect. D In China, more and more adults are becoming overweight. In fact,34. 8% of adults are overweight and 14. 1% are obese （肥胖的）. The number of obese people is growing faster than the number of those who are just overweight. Experts say that each year there are 5. 4% more obese adults in China. Zhang Zhongtao, who works at Beijing Friendship Hospital, said that obesity was causing big health and money problems around the world. It is now a serious public health problem in China. By the year of 2030, it is expected that China will spend about 22% of all its healthcare money on problems related to being overweight or obese. At a meeting, Zhang asked people to pay more attention to obesity and how to manage weight. He believes that the government and society do not focus enough on this problem. “We hope to work with public charities to give help to obese patients who need to lose weight medically but can’t pay for it.” he said. He also explained why people become overweight. It is mainly because they eat more energy than they run out of. In the north of China, people like to eat noodles, and in the south, they prefer rice. Both foods have carbohydrates （碳水化合物）, but eating noodles can make you gain more weight. Climate （气候） also affects people in the north. Because it’s colder, they like to eat foods with more calories, like fried chicken and chocolate, to stay warm. Obesity is a common problem and can lead to other diseases. This is why it’s so important to prevent and control obesity to help build a “Healthy China”. 66．What reasons for being overweight are true according to the passage? ①Eating too much. ②The climate in the north. ③Suffering from a disease. ④Preferring noodles to rice. ⑤Eating too late. ⑥Being in a poor sleep. A．①③④ B．②④⑥ C．①②④ D．②③⑤ 67．What can we probably infer from the passage? A．there are 5. 4% more obese children in China each year. B．Rice and fried chicken are good for keeping out of the cold completely. C．People have full understanding about the problems of being overweight. D．Overweight and obese problems may cover less than a quarter of China’s medical cost. 68．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 69．What is the passage mainly about? A．You are what you eat. B．How much you spend on losing weight. C．Rising obesity rates in China need attention. D．Overweight adults like to eat more food. E Anger is more harmful to your health than you might realize. Although anger is a normal emotion, getting angry too often can lead to many problems. Recent research in the Journal of the American Heart Association showed how anger influenced cardiovascular (心血管) health. The research found that anger can increase the risk of heart disease because it hurts blood vessels (血管). In this research, scientists analyzed (分析) how anger, worries, and sadness influence the heart. Participants (参与者) were divided into three groups: one did tasks to feel angry, another to feel worried, and the third to feel sad. Scientists checked how well their blood vessels worked. They found that those who felt angry had much poorer blood flow than the other groups. This means anger might hurt your heart more than worries or sadness. So it’s important to learn the ways to prevent anger from causing too much harm. We can learn to manage anger through calming activities like deep breathing and meditation (冥想). Showing anger in proper ways can be helpful, too. 70．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)？ A．Study. B．Anger. C．Meditation. D．Sadness. 71．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．How scientists studied anger influences the heart. B．Why anger is worse than worries or sadness. C．What the participants in the research are like. D．When we need to manage our emotions. 72．What should we do according to the text? A．Avoid getting angry. B．Show anger correctly. C．Never get worried. D．Stop feeling sad. F A dad from Qingdao, Shandong Province has become very popular for a talk he gave at his son’s school. The video of him talking was watched by lots of people online. In the video, the dad said that although his son wasn’t good at school subjects, he believed his son would do well in life in the future. The dad believed his son would succeed in life in the future for two main reasons. First, his son had a positive attitude (态度) towards life. Even when schoolwork was hard, his son always stayed happy and hopeful. Second, the school did an excellent job in making rules, the teachers cared about the students a lot, and other parents were supportive. People who watched the video online really liked what the dad said. Many other parents shared their own children’s struggles (努力) with learning. They felt a connection and understood what the dad was talking about. Some people said they liked how the dad saw good things in his son and in the teachers. He let both parents and children know that being a positive person is as important as doing well in school. For those who might not do well in school, I would say:________. 73．Why did the dad from Qingdao become popular? (不超过10个词) 74．How did the son feel when the schoolwork was hard? (不超过5个词) 75．What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．National flags are h (悬挂) around China on National Days. 77．My brother will be in the n (第九) grade next term and he is working hard for it. 78．My best friend shared one of his p (诗) with me yesterday. 79．Students should take an a (积极的) part in protecting the environment. 80．Enjoying p (诗歌) not only enriches our minds but also allows us to see the beauty in life from different viewpoints. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81． 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Linda想了解你的学校平时是如何通过开展校园安全工作来加强学生的安全防范意识。请你根据要点提示，用英语给她写一封邮件。 要点如下： 1. 举行讲座、演讲、展览等； 2. 开展各种演练； 3. 引导学生关注网络安全。 注意： 1. 短文须包含所有信息内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80～100（开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：drill（n. 演练） Dear Linda, I’m glad to tell you all about my school’s actions about students’ safety. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. With my best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $