2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期中质量检测试卷（基础卷）（北京专用）-（外研版）

**基本信息** 以生活情境与社会热点为载体，融合语言运用与文化理解的七年级英语期中基础卷，覆盖语法、阅读及表达能力，适配北京地区学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|12题/6分|名词作定语（第1题）、代词（第2题）、时态（第4题）等基础语法|情境对话贴近日常，如点餐、建议（第9题）| |完形填空|8题/4分|健康饮食主题，考查连词（第17题）、动词（第20题）|文本传递家庭聚餐、卫生习惯等生活常识| |阅读理解|13题/26分|信息匹配（A篇餐厅选择）、社会热点（B篇U23亚洲杯）、文化传承（C篇饺子）|设置推理题（第29题结构分析）、细节题（第25题比赛结果）| |阅读表达|4题/10分|运动益处主题，考查细节提取（第34题频率）、原因分析（第35题）|文本结合篮球、徒步等学生熟悉运动| |文段表达|1题/10分|健康饮食或运动话题，需连贯表达观点|提供真实饮食清单（题38），引导结合生活实践写作|

2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期中质量检测试卷（基础卷） （北京专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—What kind of soup would you like? —I’d like ________ soup. A．beef and carrots B．tomatoes and egg C．beef and carrot D．tomato and eggs 2．—I hear Jack will take his parents to the music show. —Yes, and if he takes his, I’ll take ________ to enjoy the beautiful music together. A．mine B．me C．my D．I 3．My home is not ________ the restaurant. It is 2 miles ________ from it. Let’s walk there. A．away from; far away B．far from; away C．far; away D．far away; far 4．—________ she go to the party last Friday? —No, she ________. A．Did; didn’t B．Was; wasn’t C．Did; wasn’t D．Was; didn’t 5．Jane really wants to buy the book. ________, it costs a lot of money. A．Later B．So C．However D．Also 6．I have repaired your fridge and it can work. If it ________ has problems, give me a call and I will fix it. A．largely B．still C．below D．even 7．Our teacher asked the students to _________ their spelling (拼写) during the exam. A．listen to B．talk about C．compare with D．pay attention to 8．—Wow! You have so many skirts. —But _________ of them are in fashion now. I want to buy some in fashion. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None 9．—I’m really nervous about the English speaking competition tomorrow. —________! Just be yourself and you’ll do fine. Good luck. A．That’s right B．Take it easy C．Congratulations D．You’d better not 10．Jessica _________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A．studies B．studied C．studyed D．studying 11．The robot is ________ because it can help you do a lot of things when you call its name. A．scary B．shy C．smart D．lazy 12．—You look worried. ________ —I lost my English book. A．What’s the matter? B．How are you? C．When did it happen? D．I’m sorry to hear that. 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Boys and girls, it’s important for you to have good eating habits, because they can help you live a(n) 13 life. Read the following ideas and you can 14 a lot. Always eat together with your family. Have at least (至少) one meal with your 15 members every day. A family dinner can make you feel 16 . Never watch TV while (当……时) eating meals. Don’t watch TV while you are having a meal, 17 you don’t know what you are eating when you watch TV. And you have no time to chat (聊天). Wash your hands before every meal. All of the bacteria (细菌) on your dirty 18 will go into your mouth if you don’t wash hands before meals. And it is 19 for your health. Taste the food even if (即使) you don’t like it. Don’t always eat your favourite food. Eating different kinds of foods can 20 you get much nutrition (营养). 13．A．easy B．healthy C．busy 14．A．learn B．eat C．buy 15．A．class B．family C．team 16．A．hot B．cold C．warm 17．A．because B．but C．and 18．A．hands B．clothes C．faces 19．A．tired B．important C．bad 20．A．leave B．tell C．help 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 21 TonyRoast duck is famous, so I want to try it. Outdoor seating area is better if possible. 22 AliceI like dumplings, and hope to find a restaurant that is open at midnight. 23 JaneI am a hot pot fan, so I want to try it with my friends, but we have different tastes! AIf you like hot pot, this restaurant is a must. It gets fresh meat and vegetables delivered every day. There are more than 10 choices of soup bases to pick from, and the chicken soup is one of the best in the city. The restaurant is perfect for get-togethers.      B Don’t leave the city without trying the roast duck. This restaurant is famous and has a long history. If you order the whole roast duck, the skilled chef (上厨) serves it up in an artistic way in front of your table. A nice outdoor seating area is provided in summer and fall. C If you are hungry late at night, this 24-hour Cantonese restaurant can help. It has many snacks and dumplings to choose from. Many dumplings have a seafood filling. The restaurant also serves favorites such as wonton noodles and spring rolls.     D If you are a seafood lover, pay this restaurant a visit. It specializes in Lu dishes. Seafood takes center stage here, and the most popular dish is sweet and sour carp (鲤鱼). The restaurant pays much attention to freshness, so you will never regret eating here. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B After 22 years, Chinese soccer came back to the Asian Cup final. This time, it was the young U23 team, not the national team. On January 24, China played against Japan in the U23 Asian Cup final. China finished in second place after a 0-4 loss. The result was not perfect, but it gave hope for the future. The team’s head coach said he was proud of the players. He asked them to play strong defense (防守). Before the final, the team had not let in any goals in five matches. The young players surprised fans with their good performance. Goalkeeper Li Hao made 33 saves across six matches. Peng Xiao scored two goals, becoming the team’s top scorer. “With a good plan, strict discipline and a brave fighting spirit, the U23 players made great progress,” said Guangming Net. Their big success made many people proud both at home and abroad. 24．Which team played in the U23 Asian Cup final? A．The Chinese national team. B．The Chinese U23 team. C．The Japanese national team. 25．How did they perform in the final? A．They won the championship by beating Japan. B．They didn’t score any goals and withdrew from the match. C．They lost 0-4 and got second place. 26．Who are the key players of the Chinese U23 team in the Asian Cup final? A．Goalkeeper Li Hao and top scorer Peng Xiao. B．The head coach and several Japanese players. C．All the old players from the national team. C ①Jiaozi, Chinese dumplings, is a kind of traditional Chinese food. It has a history of over 2,600 years. Chinese people like eating dumplings for their delicious taste and special meanings. ②There are many kinds of dumplings, such as pork and cabbage dumplings, beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings. So jiaozi is popular with almost all Chinese people, and even people around the world. ③Time changes but the tradition doesn’t change. Chinese people think a hot bowl of jiaozi is full of the family’s love and good wishes. ④On the night before the Chinese New Year, all the family always get together to make dumplings. It is a happy time for them. When people make jiaozi, they may put a coin (硬币) in one of them. The person will be lucky in the new year if he or she gets the special coin. ⑤ ▲ because it looks like yuanbao. Chinese people usually eat jiaozi at the beginning of the New Year because they want to get lots of money in the coming year. 27．What does the underlined “It” refer to? A．Putting coins into jiaozi. B．Making jiaozi with family together. C．Eating jiaozi with family. D．Getting coins from jiaozi. 28．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Jiaozi is a symbol of health. B．Jiaozi is easy and fun to make. C．Jiaozi is a symbol of money. D．Jiaozi has many different kinds. 29．What’s the structure (结构) of this text? A．B． C．D． D Can you draw well? Yes! Do you want to help animals in need? Yes! Please join “Small Friends Helper” to take care of the stray (流浪的) animals in our city by drawing. We are the art students. There are four stray cats in our neighborhood and they have nothing to eat. To help them, we start “Small Friends Helper” to draw pictures of the pets for free. First, the owners send the photo of their pets to us. Then, according to the photos, we can draw pictures of them. Finally, they can send cat food to us to get the picture. Now the stray cats have enough food to eat. At the same time, we also draw many pictures of the four stray cats, and post them in our WeChat Moments so that they can have a new home. We are really happy to show the beauty of animals and spread love and warmth by painting. So, jump in! Dear friends, if you want to help out, come and join us. Let’s help more and more stray animals in need! 30．What is the right order about the stray cats in this text? a. Students help the stray cats get food. b. The stray cats have no food. c. Students help the stray cats to find new homes. A．b-a-c B．b-c-a C．a-b-c D．a-c-b 31．What can help people get a picture of their pet from the students? A．Join “Small Friends Helper”. B．Give a like to “Small Friends Helper”. C．Share cute pictures of the pets in “Pet Art”. D．Send cat food to the stray cats. 32．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph Three refer to? A．The owners of the pets. B．The pictures of the pets. C．The major art students. D．The pictures of the stray cats. 33．Why does the writer write the text? A．To ask us to help more animals in need. B．To tell us something about the homeless cats. C．To show us how they help the animals in need. D．To make more money to help the animals in need. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 What’s your favourite sport? What are the benefits (益处) of exercise? Jim: I like playing basketball very much. I go to my school’s basketball club twice a week. I enjoy the feeling of playing with the other members of my team. Playing basketball makes me healthy and also helps me make more friends. Alice: My favourite sport is hiking. I go hiking for about four hours every week because I like the beautiful scenery (风景) on the way. There are birds around me in spring and flowers everywhere in summer. In autumn, I can walk on the leaves and enjoy the cool wind. I can relax and keep healthy. Benjamin: I do many kinds of sports to keep healthy because having a strong body is my goal all the time. I jog or walk fast for about twenty minutes in the morning. It is fun when I do sport and it is wonderful when I make progress. 34．How often does Jim go to the basketball club? 35．Why does Alice go hiking every week? 36．In which season (季节) can Alice enjoy the cool wind when she goes hiking? 37．What is Benjamin’s goal all the time? 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．俗话说“民以食为天”，饮食关乎我们的健康。以下是Jenny一天的饮食清单，请你根据以下提示介绍她的饮食习惯，并表达自己的看法。 Meals What to eat breakfast bread, eggs and milk lunch rice, cabbage, and Dongpo pork dinner beef noodles and some fruit 要求： 1.参考以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名等）； 4.词数：不少于80词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） It is important to have a healthy eating habit. Let’s learn about Jenny’s eating habits together. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 39．每天运动一小时，健康生活一辈子。运动不仅能强健体魄，更能磨炼意志。假如你是李华，请你给校报的英语栏目English Corner投稿，分享运动给你带来的变化，呼吁同学们一起参加体育运动。提示内容： 1. 你经常做的一项运动； 2. 运动带来的益处（如拥有健康的身体，积极的心态……）； 3. 你的期望。 要求： 1. 词数60词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Doing sports is an important part of our lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期中质量检测试卷（基础卷） （北京专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—What kind of soup would you like? —I’d like ________ soup. A．beef and carrots B．tomatoes and egg C．beef and carrot D．tomato and eggs 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要什么汤？——我想要牛肉胡萝卜汤。 当名词修饰另一个名词时，通常使用单数形式。选项A、B、D中分别使用了复数名词carrots、tomatoes、eggs修饰soup，不符合语法规则；C项beef是不可数名词，carrot是单数名词，符合语法规则。 2．—I hear Jack will take his parents to the music show. —Yes, and if he takes his, I’ll take ________ to enjoy the beautiful music together. A．mine B．me C．my D．I 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说杰克要带他的父母去音乐会。——是的，如果他带他的父母来，我就带我的父母一起去欣赏美妙的音乐。 根据“if he takes his”可知，此处是名词性物主代词，指“他的父母”，所以空格也应用名词性物主代词，mine相当于my parents。故选A。 3．My home is not ________ the restaurant. It is 2 miles ________ from it. Let’s walk there. A．away from; far away B．far from; away C．far; away D．far away; far 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我家离餐馆不远。它离那里有两英里远。我们步行去那里吧。 be far from 意为“离……远”，not far from 表示“离……不远”；具体距离+away 表示“离……有多远”。根据“Let’s walk there”可知距离不远，第一空填far from；第二空前面有具体距离2 miles，应填away。 4．—________ she go to the party last Friday? —No, she ________. A．Did; didn’t B．Was; wasn’t C．Did; wasn’t D．Was; didn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她上周五去参加聚会了吗？——不，她没去。 根据句中的“last Friday”可知句子时态是一般过去时，且句中有实义动词“go”，所以疑问句要借助助动词“did”来提问；其否定回答则用“didn’t”。 5．Jane really wants to buy the book. ________, it costs a lot of money. A．Later B．So C．However D．Also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：简真的很想买这本书。然而，它需要很多钱。 Later后来；So所以；However然而；Also也。根据前句“Jane really wants to buy the book”和后句“it costs a lot of money”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，However表示转折，符合语境。 6．I have repaired your fridge and it can work. If it ________ has problems, give me a call and I will fix it. A．largely B．still C．below D．even 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我已经修好了你的冰箱，它能用了。如果它仍然有问题，给我打电话，我会修好它。 largely主要地；still仍然；below在下面；even甚至。根据“I have repaired your fridge and it can work.”可知，冰箱已经修好了，此处表示假设修完后问题“仍然”存在，符合语境。 7．Our teacher asked the students to _________ their spelling (拼写) during the exam. A．listen to B．talk about C．compare with D．pay attention to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的老师要求学生在考试期间注意他们的拼写。 listen to听；talk about谈论；compare with与……相比；pay attention to注意。根据“during the exam”可知考试时需要认真，所以老师要求学生注意拼写细节。应填pay attention to。 8．—Wow! You have so many skirts. —But _________ of them are in fashion now. I want to buy some in fashion. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哇！你有这么多裙子。—— 但是现在它们没有一个是流行的。我想买一些流行的。 All全部；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None三者或以上都不。根据“so many skirts”可知裙子数量超过两件，排除指代两者的Both和Neither；根据But转折及后句“想买一些流行的”可知现在的都不流行，表示三者或以上的“都不”用None表示。 9．—I’m really nervous about the English speaking competition tomorrow. —________! Just be yourself and you’ll do fine. Good luck. A．That’s right B．Take it easy C．Congratulations D．You’d better not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我对明天的英语演讲比赛真的很紧张。——别紧张！做你自己，你会做得很好的。祝你好运。 That’s right那是对的；Take it easy放轻松；Congratulations恭喜；You’d better not你最好不要。根据“I’m really nervous”可知说话人感到紧张，答语应是安慰对方放松。B项符合安慰对方的语境。应填Take it easy。 10．Jessica _________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A．studies B．studied C．studyed D．studying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰西卡在语文考试前每晚都学习，并取得了好成绩。 考查动词时态。studies学习（一般现在时）；studied学习（一般过去式）；studyed拼写错误；studying学习（现在分词）。根据“and got”可知，and连接并列谓语，got为过去式，故空处也应用过去式studied。 11．The robot is ________ because it can help you do a lot of things when you call its name. A．scary B．shy C．smart D．lazy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个机器人很聪明，因为当你叫它的名字时，它可以帮你做很多事情。 scary可怕的；shy害羞的；smart聪明的；lazy懒惰的。根据“because it can help you do a lot of things when you call its name.”可知机器人能帮人做很多事，说明它是聪明的。 12．—You look worried. ________ —I lost my English book. A．What’s the matter? B．How are you? C．When did it happen? D．I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看起来很担心。怎么了？ ——我丢了我的英语书。 根据上文“You look worried.”以及下文回答“I lost my English book.”可知，此处是在询问对方发生了什么事。选项A用于询问状况，符合语境。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Boys and girls, it’s important for you to have good eating habits, because they can help you live a(n) 13 life. Read the following ideas and you can 14 a lot. Always eat together with your family. Have at least (至少) one meal with your 15 members every day. A family dinner can make you feel 16 . Never watch TV while (当……时) eating meals. Don’t watch TV while you are having a meal, 17 you don’t know what you are eating when you watch TV. And you have no time to chat (聊天). Wash your hands before every meal. All of the bacteria (细菌) on your dirty 18 will go into your mouth if you don’t wash hands before meals. And it is 19 for your health. Taste the food even if (即使) you don’t like it. Don’t always eat your favourite food. Eating different kinds of foods can 20 you get much nutrition (营养). 13．A．easy B．healthy C．busy 14．A．learn B．eat C．buy 15．A．class B．family C．team 16．A．hot B．cold C．warm 17．A．because B．but C．and 18．A．hands B．clothes C．faces 19．A．tired B．important C．bad 20．A．leave B．tell C．help 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了几条良好的饮食习惯，包括和家人共餐、吃饭不看电视、饭前洗手、尝试不同食物等，帮助人们保持健康。 13．句意：孩子们，拥有良好的饮食习惯对你们来说很重要，因为它们能帮助你们过上健康的生活。 easy容易的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的。根据“to have good eating habits...help you live a(n)...life.”可知，良好的饮食习惯与“健康生活”直接相关，healthy符合语境，故选B。 14．句意：阅读下面的建议，你会学到很多。 learn学习；eat吃；buy买。根据“Read the following ideas and you can...a lot.”可知，阅读建议是为了“学到”知识，learn符合语境，故选A。 15．句意：每天至少和你的家庭成员一起吃一顿饭。 class班级；family家庭；team团队。前文提到“Always eat together with your family”，family members（家庭成员）呼应主题，故选B。 16．句意：一顿家庭晚餐能让你感到温暖。 hot热的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。根据“A family dinner can make you feel...”可知，家庭聚餐带来的是情感上的“温暖”，warm符合语境，故选C。 17．句意：吃饭时不要看电视，因为你看电视的时候就不知道自己在吃什么了。 because因为；but但是；and和。根据“you don’t know what you are eating when you watch TV”可知，后文解释了不能边吃边看电视的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 18．句意：如果你饭前不洗手，你脏手上的所有细菌都会进入你的嘴里。 hands手；clothes衣服；faces脸。根据“All of the bacteria on your dirty... will go into your mouth if you don’t wash hands before meals.”可知，饭前要洗的是“手”，hands符合语境。故选A。 19．句意：而且这对你的健康有害。 tired疲惫的；important重要的；bad坏的。根据“it is...for your health.”，并结合上文手上的细菌进入嘴里，可知这对你的健康有害。be bad for是固定搭配，意为“对……不好/有害”。故选C。 20．句意：吃不同种类的食物可以帮助你获得很多营养。 leave离开；tell告诉；help帮助。根据“Eating different kinds of foods can...you get much nutrition.”可知，吃不同种类的食物可以“帮助”你获得很多营养。故选C。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 21 TonyRoast duck is famous, so I want to try it. Outdoor seating area is better if possible. 22 AliceI like dumplings, and hope to find a restaurant that is open at midnight. 23 JaneI am a hot pot fan, so I want to try it with my friends, but we have different tastes! AIf you like hot pot, this restaurant is a must. It gets fresh meat and vegetables delivered every day. There are more than 10 choices of soup bases to pick from, and the chicken soup is one of the best in the city. The restaurant is perfect for get-togethers.      B Don’t leave the city without trying the roast duck. This restaurant is famous and has a long history. If you order the whole roast duck, the skilled chef (上厨) serves it up in an artistic way in front of your table. A nice outdoor seating area is provided in summer and fall. C If you are hungry late at night, this 24-hour Cantonese restaurant can help. It has many snacks and dumplings to choose from. Many dumplings have a seafood filling. The restaurant also serves favorites such as wonton noodles and spring rolls.     D If you are a seafood lover, pay this restaurant a visit. It specializes in Lu dishes. Seafood takes center stage here, and the most popular dish is sweet and sour carp (鲤鱼). The restaurant pays much attention to freshness, so you will never regret eating here. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 【导语】本文主要介绍三人对食物的偏好以及几家餐厅的信息。 21．Tony: “Roast duck is famous, so I want to try it. Outdoor seating area is better if possible.”可知，烤鸭很有名，所以Tony想尝尝。如果可能的话，室外座位更好。选项B“不要不尝尝烤鸭就离开这个城市。这家餐馆很有名，历史悠久。如果你点了整只烤鸭，熟练的厨师会在你的餐桌前以一种艺术的方式把它端上来。夏季和秋季提供一个不错的户外座位区。”与之对应。 22．Alice: “I like dumplings, and hope to find a restaurant that is open at midnight.”可知，Alice喜欢吃饺子，希望能找到一家午夜还营业的餐馆。选项C“如果你在深夜饿了，这家24小时营业的粤菜餐厅可以帮你。它有许多小吃和饺子可供选择。许多饺子都有海鲜馅。这家餐厅还供应人们最喜欢的馄饨面和春卷。”与之对应。 23．Jane: “I am a hot pot fan, so I want to try it with my friends, but we have different tastes!”可知，Jane是一个火锅迷，所以她想和她的朋友试一试，但是她们的口味不同！选项A“如果你喜欢吃火锅，这家餐馆是必去的。每天都有新鲜的肉和蔬菜送到。有10多种汤底可供选择，其中鸡汤是全市最好的汤之一。这家餐厅是聚会的绝佳场所。”与之对应。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B After 22 years, Chinese soccer came back to the Asian Cup final. This time, it was the young U23 team, not the national team. On January 24, China played against Japan in the U23 Asian Cup final. China finished in second place after a 0-4 loss. The result was not perfect, but it gave hope for the future. The team’s head coach said he was proud of the players. He asked them to play strong defense (防守). Before the final, the team had not let in any goals in five matches. The young players surprised fans with their good performance. Goalkeeper Li Hao made 33 saves across six matches. Peng Xiao scored two goals, becoming the team’s top scorer. “With a good plan, strict discipline and a brave fighting spirit, the U23 players made great progress,” said Guangming Net. Their big success made many people proud both at home and abroad. 24．Which team played in the U23 Asian Cup final? A．The Chinese national team. B．The Chinese U23 team. C．The Japanese national team. 25．How did they perform in the final? A．They won the championship by beating Japan. B．They didn’t score any goals and withdrew from the match. C．They lost 0-4 and got second place. 26．Who are the key players of the Chinese U23 team in the Asian Cup final? A．Goalkeeper Li Hao and top scorer Peng Xiao. B．The head coach and several Japanese players. C．All the old players from the national team. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了22年后中国U23足球队重返亚洲杯决赛，虽以0 - 4负于日本队获得亚军，但表现令人骄傲，主教练对球员们的防守等方面提出要求，球员们表现出色，他们的成功让国内外许多人感到自豪。 24．第一段明确指出“it was the young U23 team, not the national team.”以及“China played against Japan in the U23 Asian Cup final”，说明参加U23亚洲杯决赛的是中国U23队。 25．根据第一段“China finished in second place after a 0-4 loss.”可知，他们在决赛中以0-4输给日本队，获得第二名。 26．从第二段“Goalkeeper Li Hao made 33 saves across six matches. Peng Xiao scored two goals, becoming the team’s top scorer.”可知，中国U23队在亚洲杯决赛中的关键球员是守门员李昊和最佳射手彭啸。 C ①Jiaozi, Chinese dumplings, is a kind of traditional Chinese food. It has a history of over 2,600 years. Chinese people like eating dumplings for their delicious taste and special meanings. ②There are many kinds of dumplings, such as pork and cabbage dumplings, beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings. So jiaozi is popular with almost all Chinese people, and even people around the world. ③Time changes but the tradition doesn’t change. Chinese people think a hot bowl of jiaozi is full of the family’s love and good wishes. ④On the night before the Chinese New Year, all the family always get together to make dumplings. It is a happy time for them. When people make jiaozi, they may put a coin (硬币) in one of them. The person will be lucky in the new year if he or she gets the special coin. ⑤ ▲ because it looks like yuanbao. Chinese people usually eat jiaozi at the beginning of the New Year because they want to get lots of money in the coming year. 27．What does the underlined “It” refer to? A．Putting coins into jiaozi. B．Making jiaozi with family together. C．Eating jiaozi with family. D．Getting coins from jiaozi. 28．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Jiaozi is a symbol of health. B．Jiaozi is easy and fun to make. C．Jiaozi is a symbol of money. D．Jiaozi has many different kinds. 29．What’s the structure (结构) of this text? A．B． C．D． 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统食物饺子，阐述了其约2600年的历史，多样的种类，深受人们喜爱的原因，还介绍了春节前夕家人一起包饺子、饺子里放硬币以及饺子象征财富等传统习俗和文化意义，让读者对饺子有全面的了解。 27．词句猜测题。根据“On the night before the Chinese New Year, all the family always get together to make dumplings.”可知，“it”指代的是和家人们一起包饺子。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据第五段“because it looks like yuanbao.”可知，饺子的形状与钱有关。故选C。 29．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段主要介绍中国饺子的历史；第二段介绍饺子的种类；第三段介绍饺子的寓意；第四、五段分别介绍饺子包含的美好祝福。故选A。 D Can you draw well? Yes! Do you want to help animals in need? Yes! Please join “Small Friends Helper” to take care of the stray (流浪的) animals in our city by drawing. We are the art students. There are four stray cats in our neighborhood and they have nothing to eat. To help them, we start “Small Friends Helper” to draw pictures of the pets for free. First, the owners send the photo of their pets to us. Then, according to the photos, we can draw pictures of them. Finally, they can send cat food to us to get the picture. Now the stray cats have enough food to eat. At the same time, we also draw many pictures of the four stray cats, and post them in our WeChat Moments so that they can have a new home. We are really happy to show the beauty of animals and spread love and warmth by painting. So, jump in! Dear friends, if you want to help out, come and join us. Let’s help more and more stray animals in need! 30．What is the right order about the stray cats in this text? a. Students help the stray cats get food. b. The stray cats have no food. c. Students help the stray cats to find new homes. A．b-a-c B．b-c-a C．a-b-c D．a-c-b 31．What can help people get a picture of their pet from the students? A．Join “Small Friends Helper”. B．Give a like to “Small Friends Helper”. C．Share cute pictures of the pets in “Pet Art”. D．Send cat food to the stray cats. 32．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph Three refer to? A．The owners of the pets. B．The pictures of the pets. C．The major art students. D．The pictures of the stray cats. 33．Why does the writer write the text? A．To ask us to help more animals in need. B．To tell us something about the homeless cats. C．To show us how they help the animals in need. D．To make more money to help the animals in need. 【答案】30．A 31．D 32．D 33．A 【导语】本文介绍了艺术系学生通过“小动物帮手”项目为宠物免费画画，以换取猫粮来帮助流浪猫，并发布流浪猫画作帮助它们寻找新家。 30．第二段提到“There are four stray cats in our neighborhood and they have nothing to eat.”，第三段提到“Now the stray cats have enough food to eat...so that they can have a new home”，故事顺序为：b（流浪猫没有食物）→ a（学生帮助流浪猫获取食物）→ c（学生帮助流浪猫寻找新家）。 31．第二段提到“they can send cat food to us to get the picture”，说明人们通过送猫粮来换取宠物的画像。 32．第三段提到“we also draw many pictures of the four stray cats, and post them in our WeChat Moments”，是把这些流浪猫的画发到朋友圈，所以“them”指代“the pictures of the stray cats”。 33．最后一段作者说“Let’s help more and more stray animals in need!”，说明写作目的是号召人们帮助更多有需要的动物。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 What’s your favourite sport? What are the benefits (益处) of exercise? Jim: I like playing basketball very much. I go to my school’s basketball club twice a week. I enjoy the feeling of playing with the other members of my team. Playing basketball makes me healthy and also helps me make more friends. Alice: My favourite sport is hiking. I go hiking for about four hours every week because I like the beautiful scenery (风景) on the way. There are birds around me in spring and flowers everywhere in summer. In autumn, I can walk on the leaves and enjoy the cool wind. I can relax and keep healthy. Benjamin: I do many kinds of sports to keep healthy because having a strong body is my goal all the time. I jog or walk fast for about twenty minutes in the morning. It is fun when I do sport and it is wonderful when I make progress. 34．How often does Jim go to the basketball club? 35．Why does Alice go hiking every week? 36．In which season (季节) can Alice enjoy the cool wind when she goes hiking? 37．What is Benjamin’s goal all the time? 【答案】34．He goes to the basketball club twice a week. 35．Because she likes the beautiful scenery on the way. 36．In autumn. 37．Having a strong body is his goal all the time./His goal is having a strong body. 【导语】本文介绍了Jim、Alice、Benjamin三人各自喜爱的运动，以及运动带来的放松、交友、强身健体、收获成长等诸多益处，点明了坚持运动能让人身心愉悦、收获进步。 34．Jim提到了“I go to my school’s basketball club twice a week.”，说明了Jim一周去两次学校篮球俱乐部。 35．Alice提到了“...because I like the beautiful scenery (风景) on the way.”，直接提取原文信息，注意人称。 36．Alice提到了“In autumn, I can walk on the leaves and enjoy the cool wind.”直接回答季节即可。 37．Benjamin提到了“...because having a strong body is my goal all the time.”，直接提取原文信息即可。 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 38．俗话说“民以食为天”，饮食关乎我们的健康。以下是Jenny一天的饮食清单，请你根据以下提示介绍她的饮食习惯，并表达自己的看法。 Meals What to eat breakfast bread, eggs and milk lunch rice, cabbage, and Dongpo pork dinner beef noodles and some fruit 要求： 1.参考以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名等）； 4.词数：不少于80词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） It is important to have a healthy eating habit. Let’s learn about Jenny’s eating habits together. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 It is important to have a healthy eating habit. Let’s learn about Jenny’s eating habits together.   For breakfast, Jenny eats bread, eggs and milk. This meal gives her energy to start a new day. For lunch, she has rice, cabbage and Dongpo pork. The vegetables and meat make her lunch balanced and delicious. For dinner, she eats beef noodles and some fruit. The fruit helps her get enough vitamins.   In my opinion, Jenny’s eating habits are quite healthy. She eats different kinds of food and gets balanced nutrition. However, she should also drink more water during the day. I think we can learn from Jenny and have regular meals. A healthy diet helps us grow strong and stay active. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/观点类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍Jenny一日三餐的饮食清单、表达自己的看法 确定人称：第三人称（she/her）和第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有提示信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出Jenny的饮食习惯 主体段：分别介绍Jenny的早餐、午餐、晚餐 结尾段：表达自己的看法并总结 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：早餐 食物内容：bread, eggs and milk等 作用说明：gives her energy to start a new day/helps her stay focused等 要点二：午餐 食物内容：rice, cabbage and Dongpo pork等 特点说明：balanced and delicious/vegetables and meat go well together等 要点三：晚餐 食物内容：beef noodles and some fruit等 作用说明：fruit helps her get enough vitamins/beef provides protein等 要点四：个人看法 积极评价：quite healthy/balanced nutrition/eats different kinds of food等 改进建议：drink more water/eat less salt or oil/add more fruit等 学习借鉴：learn from Jenny/have regular meals等 健康意义：help us grow strong/stay active/prevent illness等 39．每天运动一小时，健康生活一辈子。运动不仅能强健体魄，更能磨炼意志。假如你是李华，请你给校报的英语栏目English Corner投稿，分享运动给你带来的变化，呼吁同学们一起参加体育运动。提示内容： 1. 你经常做的一项运动； 2. 运动带来的益处（如拥有健康的身体，积极的心态……）； 3. 你的期望。 要求： 1. 词数60词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Doing sports is an important part of our lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Doing sports is an important part of our lives. I often go running after school for about 30 minutes. Running makes me healthy and strong. It also helps me stay positive when I feel sad or stressed. Now I have more energy, sleep better, and feel happier every day. I hope more students can join me and enjoy the fun of sports. Let’s do sports together every day and live a healthy life! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文（运动益处介绍与呼吁），用一般现在时 明确要点：经常做的一项运动、运动带来的益处（身体健康、积极心态等）、期望 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，开头已给出，词数60左右 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 第一部分：已给出，引出运动话题 第二部分：介绍经常做的运动（放学后跑步30分钟） 第三部分：阐述运动带来的益处（健康强壮、积极心态、精力更充沛、睡得更好、每天更快乐） 第四部分：表达期望（希望更多同学加入、一起享受运动乐趣、健康生活） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：经常做的运动 运动表达：go running after school for about 30 minutes/run for half an hour/play basketball等 要点二：运动带来的益处 益处一：makes me healthy and strong/keep fit等 益处二：helps me stay positive when I feel sad or stressed/cheer me up等 益处三：have more energy, sleep better, and feel happier every day/feel energetic等 要点三：期望 期望表达：hope more students can join me and enjoy the fun of sports/hope everyone can do sports等 呼吁表达：do sports together every day and live a healthy life/let’s exercise together等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $