【衡水真题密卷】2026年高三英语学科素养月度测评（二）（广东除外全部省份适用）

·英语· 参考答案及解析 2025一2026学年度下学期学科素养月度测评 高三英语（二） 命题要素细目表 关键能力：I.听力理解Ⅱ.阅读理解Ⅲ.书面表达V.口语表达 核心素养：①语言能力②文化意识 ③思维品质④学习能力 关键能力 核心素养 预估难度 题号 题型 分值 考查内容 I Ⅲ w ① ② ③ ④ 等级系数 重点考查获取具体信息 1-20 听力 30 的能力，兼顾主旨大意 中0.58 题1个、情感态度题1 个及其他推理判断题 21-23 阅读 7.5 细节理解 易0.70 24-27 阅读 10 细节理解、推理判断 中0.65 细节理解、段落大意、主 二 28-31 阅读 10 难0.40 旨大意以及词义猜测 细节理解、推理判断以 32-35 阅读 10 难0.38 及主旨大意 36-40 七选五 12.5 语篇结构和逻辑关系 中 0.60 在具体语境中运用词汇 知识，准确判断和选择 41-55完形填空 15 符合上下文语义的动 / 中0.65 词、名词、形容词、副词 三 以及动词短语 在特定语境中综合运用 56-65语法填空 主谓一致和时态语态、 15 非谓语动词、词性转换 √ √ 易0.70 等语法项目 运用相关常识、经验、思 想和语言知识进行有效 应用文写作 15 的文字表达，完成一封 √ √ 中0.68 邮件 任务以年幼的Bridger 四 克服恐惧，成功拿到手 机使曾祖母Sharon获 读后续写 25 救为主题。要求学生发 /难0.45 挥想象，运用恰当的英 语词汇和语法结构合理 创造后续内容 高三英语答案（二）第1页（共8页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 精典评析 第二部分第二节 I love thinking about teams.I love thinking about how to create an environment that will make a group of people want to be on the team.I love considering the best ways to build a great team... 【试题解读】 本文是一篇关于团队建设的议论文，结构清晰、逻辑严密。文章围绕“何谓优秀团队”这一核心问题， 提出“优秀团队并非没有冲突，而是能够有效解决冲突”的核心观点，并从冲突的必然性、解决的关键要素 (倾听与尊重)、异议的合理性以及应对分歧的方法四个层面展开论述。本文综合考查以下能力，语篇逻辑 与衔接能力：需识别段内与段际的逻辑关系（因果、转折、递进、例证、总结），选择承上启下的句子；主题句 识别与段落功能把握：理解每段核心功能—提出观，点、分析原因、解释方法、澄清误解、总结升华—避 免细节千扰；代词与连接词线索捕捉：如第36题“That is because”提示需解释前因；第37题下文“But”提 示上文为复杂性描述；第38题“Then”提示结果；抽象概念的理解与匹配：如“resolve conflict”?“listening and respect”"“agree to disagree”等核心概念的准确理解与选项匹配；跨文化团队管理理念的认知：理解西 方管理心理学中“冲突是常态而非异常”“异议的价值”“过程重于结果”等核心理念，避免以“和谐即无冲 突”的东方传统思维误读文本。这是一篇短小精悍却思想深刻的团队管理随笔，阐释了优秀团队的本质特 征，在考查学生语篇理解与逻辑推理能力的同时，传递了正视冲突、尊重异见、在对话中成长的现代协作理 念。对于身处团队（无论是班级、社团还是未来职场）的读者而言，本文提供了极具现实指导意义的思维工 具与价值坐标。 第三部分第二节 As the morning sun went above the hills,Liu Dachun's wife was guiding her cow through the wetland,while Liu's daughter,a college art student,spotted the pair and 56 (pencil)a quick drawing... 【试题解读】 本文是一篇关于传统村落保护与发展的说明性报道，结构清晰、信息密集。文章以土家族传统村落石 堰坪为例，将古建筑保护、民族文化传承、生态农业创新与乡村旅游发展四条线索有机融合，展现了文化遗 产在现代社会中焕发新生的多元路径，体现了“保护与发展并重”的可持续发展理念。这是一篇难度中等 的语法填空题，考点分布均衡，既考查基础语法，也考查上下文逻辑，考点覆盖时态、非谓语动词、从句、词 性转换、冠词、连词等，且所有考点都在真实语境中自然呈现。本文在考查学生语法知识、语篇理解与逻辑 推断能力的同时，传递了文化自信、生态优先、代际传承、多元发展的深刻价值观，是一篇兼具语言训练价 值与思想教育意义的优质文本。 高三英语答案（二）第2页（共8页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 第一部分听力 feed,millions of people are starving in the 1-5 ACBAB 6-10 BABAC Horn of Africa.'We already have a solution- 11-15 CACBC 16-20 ACACB plant-based food-but people also want animal 第二部分阅读 protein..’says Malena..”可知，全球三分之一的 第一节 可耕地用于种植牲畜饲料，而非洲之角数百万 A 人在挨饿。除了植物性食物外，人们还需要动 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章围绕“全球贸 物性蛋白。由此可推断，Hey Plant的创立是为 易中的产品标签与安全标识”展开，介绍了不同国 了应对全球粮食短缺问题。 家和地区的强制标识（如欧盟CE、中国CCC)、其他 25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中Jessica 功能标识的作用，并结合一个具体的产品标签示例 所说“Our meat has a protein content that'sas 进行解读。 high as or higher than beef.It also contains 21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“For omega-3 fatty acids,vitamin Bl:2 and iron”可 instance,electrical equipment sold in the 以推知，其产品的一个显著特点是营养含量与 European Union must carry the‘CE'mark.” 牛肉相当。 可知，相机作为电气设备，在欧洲销售必须带有26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Their CE标识。 biggest block is that many of their potential 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中 customers find insects unacceptable.”以及第四 WARNING部分“To avoid danger of choke, 段中“However,science is no match for human keep this plastic bag away from babies and emotion.”可知，主要障碍在于消费者的情感 children..”及“This product contains a button 抵触。 cell or coin battery.A swallowed button cell 27.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 or coin battery can cause Internal Chemical "Suddenly the idea of marketing food made Burns.Battery liquid is poisonous and can from insects doesn't seem like a pipe dream. cause dizziness and other serious symptoms." 并且作者以丹麦人接受用南美昆虫提取物作为 可知，文中提到了室息风险(Choking)、化学灼 香肠染料的例子作类比，暗示消费者可能在不 伤(Burns)和中毒(Poisoning),但没有提到割 自知的情况下已接受昆虫成分。由此可推知， 伤(Cuts)相关的风险。 作者对昆虫“肉丸”的未来持乐观态度。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The ‘RoHS’mark shows a product limits harmful 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕“传统头 materials under EU rules'”及标签上的RoHS标 脑风暴的弊端”展开，分析了其效果不佳的原因，并 识可知，该产品限制了某些有害物质的使用。 提出了一种更有效的替代方法一头脑书写 B (brainwriting)”,旨在释放团队的潜在创造力。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了哥 28.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中“I love 本哈根一家名为“Hey Planet'”的初创公司，该公司 seeing it happen-except for one catch.Group 以昆虫为原料生产可持续肉类产品，并阐述了其产 brainstorming usually backfires.”可知，作者先 品的营养价值、市场推广中遇到的情感障碍以及未 表达了对“团队头脑风暴”这一场景的喜爱，随 来前景。 后用“except for one catch”进行转折，并紧接着 24.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“She and 指出“集体头脑风暴通常会适得其反”，这表明 her business partner,Jessica,both in their catch指的是那个令人喜爱的事物背后隐藏的 early 30s,have big plans:to sell sustainable 弊端或问题，与后文“backfires(适得其反)”直 insect-based food products to the world.The 接对应，因此，“hidden problem”与catch意思最 pair founded their company,Hey Planet,in 接近。 2017.While one third of the Earth's arable 29.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段“Think 耕种的)land is used to grow livestock(家畜) about the brainstorming sessions you've 高三英语答案（二）第3页（共8页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 attended.You've probably seen people bite shape.This feature makes it programmable, their tongues due to ego(自我价值感)threat as slight twists to its structure can predictably ('I don't want to look stupid.'),noise ('We create a variety of shapes,unlocking its can't all talk at once.'),and conformity potential beyond a simple toy.”可知，第二段的 pressure ('Let's all jump on the boss's 目的是以示例的方式说明灯笼的工作原理。 ship!').Goodbye,diversity of thought; 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“But hello,groupthink.These challenges are the real magic comes from how these greater for people who lack power or status: transformations can be controlled from a the most junior person in the room or an distance..A magnetic film(磁性薄膜)attached introvert(内向的人)drowning in a sea of to the structure's base allows it to move extroverts(外向的人).”可知，第三段主要列 without physical contact.”可知，在灯笼上安装 举了传统头脑风暴失效的根本原因，包括自我 一块磁性薄膜是为了能够远程控制其形状 价值感威胁、嘈杂环境、从众压力，以及权力地 变化。 位差异导致的参与不平衡等问题。 34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“With 30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The this capability,the lantern becomes a dynamic brainwriting process makes sure that all ideas device that can perform work,move and interact with its environment.Its potential is are brought to the table and that all voices are brought into the conversation..”可知，头脑书写 demonstrated by striking examples:a gentle holder to catch fish and a smart water flow 能保证更均衡的参与，避免了传统头脑风暴中 controller-both powered only by the physics “大自我、大嗓门、高权力者主导”的问题。 of the material itself.”可知，该结构的特点是 31.A【解析】主旨大意题。第1段引出传统头脑 “柔性、可自主形态变化、无需电机/电线”，推测 风暴的普遍应用及其隐藏的弊端；第2段指出 C选项“一种能够自动调节角度的空间太阳能电 传统头脑风暴效率低下的现状；第3段分析了 池板”是这种灯笼结构的应用实例。 导致其失效的根本原因；第4段提出“头脑书 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Imagine 写”的替代方案并说明其优势；第5段进一步强 a delicate Chinese festival lantern,not made 调该方法能保障均衡参与的核心价值。由此可 from paper,.but from a smart polymer(聚合 知，“Brainwriting:Releasing Team Potential'” that can change shape on command without 能概括全文的核心观，点，最适合作为文章标题。 motors or wires.This real-world creation from D North Carolina State University researchers is 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了美 a breakthrough redefining possibilities in 国科研团队研发出智能聚合物灯笼。它具有双稳 materials science.”并结合文章主要说明了美国 态特性，能通过按压储存能量并在释放时瞬间弹回 科研团队研发出智能聚合物灯笼，它双稳态可 原形，且可通过磁性薄膜实现远程控制。这一突破 自主形变，并且可以通过磁性薄膜远程控制，重 不仅展示了物质本身蕴含的“记忆、适应和移动”的 新定义了材料科学领域的可能性，为软体机器 潜力，更为软体机器人领域开辟了新篇章。 人开辟新方向。可知，这篇文章主要讲的是材 32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“At first 料科学领域的一项重大突破。 glance,the polymer lantern seems simple.Yet 第二节 within this delicate structure lies a world of 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。作者围绕“团队建 complex physics.It is bistable(双稳态的) 设”这一主题，提出了核心观点—优秀团队的标 able to rest naturally in two stable shapes.One 志并非是没有冲突，而是具备解决冲突的能力。 is its relaxed,lantern-like form;the other is a 36.G【解析】上文“Here is one of my favorite pressed,spinning-top-like shape.When team concepts:the sign of a great team is not pushed down,it slowly bends,storing energy the absence of conflict.Rather,the sign of a until it suddenly turns into its second form. great team is the ability to resolve conflict. When released,the stored energy bursts free, 出了关于优秀团队与冲突关系的核心观点，下 turning it back instantly to its original lantern "But our ability to consistently resolve that 高三英语答案（二）第4页（共8页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 conflict impacts the kind of team we have more 上，点明优秀团队的核心能力—懂得如何达 than any other variable.”强调了解决冲突能力 成共识，为下文提出“处理分歧”的建议做铺垫， 的重要性。G项“这是因为即使是最优秀的团 符合文章主旨。 队也不可避免地会产生冲突。”承上启下，承接 第三部分语言运用 上文“优秀团队需具备解决冲突能力”的观点， 第一节 解释了该观，点的原因一冲突无法避免，从而 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 自然衔接下文对“解决冲突能力”重要性的论 Quilen Blackwell将芝加哥危险社区的空地改造成 述，逻辑连贯。 花圃，为高危青年提供工作和希望，因此被评为 37.D【解析】上文“Now,the‘how’is the 2025年度英雄的故事。 hardest part of conflict resolution.”,点明了冲 4l.D【解析】根据前文“Quilen Blackwell was 突解决的难点在于具体方法，下文“But in my experience,the key aspect of consistent named Hero of the Year for2025.”可知， conflict resolution comes down to listening and Blackwell被评为年度英雄，是因所做之事受到 respect.”通过转折给出了冲突解决的关键要 认可。 素。D项“它往往很复杂，通常需要多个步骤。” 42.C【解析】根据后文“bringing them steady 承接上文，“It”指代“conflict resolution”,进一 income”可知，能带来稳定收入的应是工作。 步说明冲突解决的难度—复杂且步骤多，为 43.A【解析】根据后文“middle-class family”可 下文转折引出核心解决方法做铺垫，符合语境。 知，Blackwell的成长环境应是舒适的。 38.E【解析】上文“When we listen to each other 44.D【解析】根据前文“Unlike the young people and respect the opposing perspective(视角)， he helps”及后文“poverty”可知，Blackwell帮助 we can have reasonable dialogue.”指出了倾听 的人生活贫因、处境不幸。 和尊重能带来理性对话的结果，E项“那么我们 45.A【解析】根据后文“Today,Blackwell51 就有可能朝着最终解决冲突的方向迈进。”中的 six flower farms across Chicago,which grow “Then”承接上文“进行理性对话”，说明该前提 flowers that are sold in his nonprofit shop.”可 能推动冲突走向解决，形成逻辑上的递进，贴合 知，Blackwell将在泰国学到的经验应用到了 段落关于冲突解决的论述。 39.A【解析】上文“That we listen to and respect 当地。 other perspectives does not mean we always 46.B【解析】根据后文“at a Chicago high school'” have to agree.”表明了“倾听尊重”与“意见一 及“his students”可知，Blackwell在高中当 致”的关系，下文“That's fine.But simple 老师。 listening skills and demonstrations of respect 47.C【解析】根据后文“This was a community are at the heart of consistent and reasonable 48 widespread youth unemployment and conflict resolution.”说明意见不一致也不影响 frequent violence.”可知，社区存在青年失业、暴 冲突解决。A项“我们仍然可以求同存异。”承 力频发等问题，学生们面临诸多挑战。 接上文，对“不必始终达成一致”进行具体阐释， 48.B【解析】根据后文“widespread youth 即可以保留不同意见，同时衔接下文“这没关 unemployment and frequent violence”?可知，社 系”的表述，逻辑通顺。 区正遭受这些问题的困扰。 40.B【解析】上文“Great teams are not on the 49.D【解析】根据前文“widespread youth same page all the time.”指出优秀团队也会存 unemployment and frequent violence”?学生们面 在分歧，下文“So when you are trying to build a 临的挑战及后文“Currently25 young people, great team or when you think you have one and want to keep it great,spend some time mostly aged 16 to 25,are working for him." thinking about how you will handle those Blackwell为青年提供工作可知，他想给这些孩 difficult moments when the team is not on the 子一个变好的机会。 same page..”强调了处理分歧的重要性。B项 50.B【解析】根据后文“Currently25 young “但优秀的团队知道如何达成共识。”承接上文， people,mostly aged 16 to 25,are working for 通过“But”转折，在承认团队会有分歧的基础 him.”可知，这是解决社区问题的一个办法。 高三英语答案（二）第5页（共8页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 5l.C【解析】根据后文“six flower farms”及62.and【解析】考查连词。add natural fertility to "which grow flowers that are sold in his the soil和promote rice output是并列关系，用 nonprofit shop”可知，Blackwell是这些花圃的 连词and连接。故填and。 经营者。 63.to establish【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中出 52.A【解析】根据前文“at-risk young people'”及 现了固定结构“the first(person)+to do sth”, 后文“street life”可知，Dionta White曾陷入不 意思为第一个做某事的人，此处应使用动词不 良的街头生活。 定式to establish,作后置定语，表示村里首批建 53.B【解析】根据后文“new employees”可知，他 立家庭旅馆的人。故填to establish。 的工作之一应是培训新员工。 64.growth【解析】考查名词。本空作介词on的 54.A【解析】根据前文“widespread youth 宾语，用名词growth(增长)。故填growth。 unemployment and frequent violence”和“Isee 65.rising 【解析】考查形容词。本空修饰名词 myself become calmer"”可知，他们的工作给社 appeal,用形容词rising(上升的)，作定语。故填 区带来了安宁。 rising. 55.D【解析】根据全文Blackwell改造空地为青 第四部分写作 年提供工作、帮助他们变好可知，此处指帮助年 第一节 轻人，helping符合语境。 Dear Lina, 第二节 Hope this letter finds you well.Having 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了土 known that the“Wisdom in Daily Life”creative 家族村落石堰坪的发展与特色。 exhibition was held by our school's environmental 56.penciled/pencilled【解析】考查动词时态。根 club last week,I am writing with the intention of 据空前的and可知，本空与spotted并列，作谓 sharing with you some important information. 语，描述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时， Here are some details.I made a solar- 谓语用pencil(用铅笔画)的过去式penciled或 powered desk lamp using recycled materials.First pencilled。故填penciled/pencilled。 and foremost,what calls for special attention is 57.constructed【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句已that it''s not only eco-friendly but also energy- 有谓语has且无连词，动词construct(建造)用 efficient.More significantly,I'm proud of my 非谓语形式，逻辑主语buildings与动词 creation!Many of my classmates also presented construct是动宾关系，用过去分词表被动，作后 amazing projects,and it was great to see 置定语。故填constructed。 everyone's creativity. 58.mostly【解析】考查副词。本空修饰动词 It was a fantastic learning experience.Hope built,用副词mostly(主要地，大多)，作状语。 you can join us next time!Looking forward to 故填mostly。 your earliest reply at your convenience. 59.has attracted【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一 Yours, 致。根据时间状语In recent years可知，时态用 Li Hua 现在完成时，主语为the village's unique 第二节 building complex,助动词用has。故填has Sharon,now holding the phone,called for attracted。 an ambulance.Her voice remained steady,despite 60.an【解析】考查冠词。此处泛指“一笔约500 the pain running through her body.She provided 万元的收入”，income以元音音素开头，用不定 the person on the other end with their address and 冠词an。故填an。 a brief description of what had happened. 61l.which【解析】考查定语从句。本空引导非限 Meanwhile,she kept her gentle eyes on her great- 制性定语从句，修饰先行词the rice-fish farming grandson,who was sitting beside her,offering a system,指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主 small,comforting hand.The wait seemed endless 语，用关系代词which。故填which。 in the dark of the night.Finally,the sound of the 高三英语答案（二）第6页（共8页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 ambulance filled the air,growing louder as it near my house.And it offers big discounts on neared the house. beer every Friday. As the helpers from the ambulance carefully Text 5 attended to Sharon,Bridger's family rushed M:So Barbara,have you ever thought you would home.They found him sitting beside her,looking have so many fans on our website? both proud and scared.His parents,still in W:Actually,no.At first,I just made some videos shock,hugged him tightly,amazed by his to record my travels all over the world,but I'm bravery.Later that evening,after Sharon was glad that my videos can bring my audience taken to the hospital,Bridger's family sat together pleasure. and quietly reflected on what had happened.In the Text 6 days that followed,Sharon recovered with the love M:You look like you've been hit by a burst of and support of her family.Whenever Bridger energy.What's this secret? looked at his great-grandmother,he felt a special W:I just got back from my morning jog.It's like a sense of pride,knowing he had been there when hidden treasure for me.I feel supercharged. she needed him most. M:Jogging?But it's freezing outside. 听力录音文稿 W:I've got this cool new collection of music that Text 1 keeps me pumped.Plus,I've got my running M:Let's paint this wall yellow and move the bed buddies. to the window. M:Running buddies,huh?Maybe I should find W:OK. some.My couch potato days are officially M:Susie said our curtains were too dark.Why not over. replace them with bright ones? W:That's the spirit.You'll love it.Let's hit the W:Well,I don't have to factor in all people's road together sometime. suggestions. M:You got yourself a deal. Text 2 Text 7 W:You're glued to the TV all day.How about W:Calvin,have you ever watched the musical flying a kite with me? theater show The Phantom of the Opera? M:It is burning outside.Summer holiday is really M:Yes.I watched it on Broadway when I was 16 boring. years old.Ten years has passed in a flash.I W:How could that be?I used to put up a tent in heard the show is still on. the field with my sister during summer W:Not any more.It closed on last Sunday night holidays. after 35 years on Broadway. Text 3 M:What a pity I went to my friend's party that W:Help me,sir!There is a strange man night.Did you watch the final performance following me. of it? M:Come in,ma'am.Shall I call the police W:Certainly,I'm a big fan of it. for you? M:So was there anything special? W:Thank you!I'm absolutely terrified. W:Yes.It ended with its most famous song,The M:Take a deep breath and have some water.You Music of the Night.The performance can stay here until the police arrive. included many well-known singers and actors Text 4 who had parts in the show over the years.The W:The project is finally over.Let's grab a drink show's creator,Andrew Lloyd Webber, tonight. attended the final performance,too. M:OK.I know a good place for drinking cocktails M:It's a pity I missed it. 高三英语答案（二）第7页（共8页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 Text 8 money back? M:Faye,what are you doing? M:No.I just have to prove that these purchases W:I'm making a cake for my friend Jenny.It's her were not made by me.I think the person who birthday. stole my information got it from the Internet.I M:Oh,I thought it was for a wedding or didn't download anything recently.I just something.Anyway,is it a fashion nowadays bought a collection of movies.I won't be doing that you put salt in the cake mix instead of that again unless the website is sure to be safe. sugar? It's honestly my fault for being careless. W:What are you talking about?It's of course W:You can never be too careful. sugar that I'm putting in my...Oh,no!What Text 10 an idiot I am!I was so careless. M:Books have always been an important part of M:Calm down,Faye.From what I see,you people's lives.Libraries were important parts haven't put too much salt in it yet.Let me help of both universities and town centers,and you limit the damage. many of the first successful companies in W:Thanks,Frank. modern times made their money by selling M:Sure.First,we use some honey and sugar to books.Like newspapers,publishers used to make the salty flavor neutral.Then let's put have a lot of power and influence,but some apple juice,no,lemonade would be nowadays,the companies that control digital better...Last we add some chocolate pieces... information seem to have taken over.In Done!Do you want to taste the cake mix? particular,e-books have replaced traditional W:Sure.Hmm...Wow! books for most modern readers,especially in M:So? big cities,for whom everything has to be easy W:It's wonderful!Even better than I had expected to carry and convenient to use.Tech companies before！ like Amazon and Apple sell“e-readers”that M:Great!Now let's put it in the oven and wait. can contain thousands of books,and their I'm sure Jenny's going to love it. online stores list millions of titles,far more Text 9 than any bookstore could ever hold.As more M:I can't believe this.I have been on the phone and more people buy computers,smart with my bank all day and they still haven't phones,and tablets,the market for e-books fixed my problem. continues to grow.Many traditional book W:Is it a credit card problem? publishers and bookstores have gone out of M:Yes.My credit card information was stolen. business.For example,Border's Group used to When I got my bill in the mail,I saw there be one of the largest bookstores in the United were many unfamiliar purchases on it. States,with more than 600 locations and W:That's terrible.Did they take a lot of money? billions of dollars in sales every year.But after M:Yes,and I am very upset because the bank is e-books appeared,they started losing money not helping me quickly. and had to close all their stores. W:Doesn't the bank's manager decide to give your 高三英语答案（二）第8页（共8页）2025至2026学年度下学期学科素养月度测评高三英语二第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, lets paint this wall yellow and move the bed to the window. okay? Susie said . our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones? Well, I don't have to factor in all people's suggestions. Let's paint this wall yellow and move . the bed to the window. okay? Susie said our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones? Well, I don't have to factor in all people's suggestions. Text two. you're glue to the T, V all day. How about flying a kite with me? IT is burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. How could that be? I used to put up a tn in the field with my sister during summer holidays. You're glue to the T, V all day. How about flying a kite with me? IT is burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. How could that be? I used to put up a ten in the field with my sister during summer holidays. Text three. help me, sir. there is a strange man following me. Come in. Mam, shall I call the police for you? Thank you. I'm absolutely terrified. Take a deep breath and half water. You can stay here until the police arrive. Help me, sir. There is a strange man following me. Come in, mam, shall I call the police for you? Thank you. I'm absolutely terrified. Take a deep breath and have some water. You can stay here until the police arrive. Text for the project is . finally over. Let's scrap a drink tonight. okay? I know a good place for drinking cocktails near my house, and that offers big discounts on beer every friday. The project is finally over. Let's scrap a drink tonight. okay? I know a good place for drinking cocktails near my house, and that offers big discounts on beer every friday. Text five so. bara, have you ever . thought you would have so many fans on our website? Actually, no. At first, I just made some videos to record my travels all over the world, but i'm glad that my videos can bring my audience pleasure. So, bara, have you ever thought you would have so many fans on . our website? Actually, no. At first, I just made some videos to record my travels all over the world, but i'm glad that my videos can bring my audience pleasure. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。You look like you've been hit by a burst of energy. What's this secret? I just got back from my morning jog. It's like a hidden treasure for me. I feel super . charged jogging, but it's freezing outside. I've got this cool new collection of music that keeps me pumped. Plus i've got my running buddies. Running buddies, huh? Maybe I should find some. My count potato days are officially over. That's the spirit you love IT. Let's hit the road together sometime . you got yourself a deal. You look like you've been hit by a burst of energy. What's this secret? I just got back from my morning jog. It's like a hidden treasure for me. I feel super . charged jogging, but it's freezing outside. I've got this cool new collection of music that keeps me pumped. Plus, i've got my running buddies. Running buddies, huh? Maybe I should find some. My couch potato days are officially over. That's the spirit you'll love. IT, let's hit the road together sometime. You got . yourself a deal. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Calvin, have you ever watched the musical theatre show the phantom of the Opera? Yes, I watched IT on broadway when I was sixteen years old. Ten years has passed in a flash. I heard the show is still on. not anymore. IT closed on last sunday night after thirty five years on broadway. What a pity. I went to my friend's party that night. Did you watch the final performance of IT? Certainly am a big fan of IT. So was there anything special? yes. IT ended with its most famous song, the music of the night. The performance included many well known singers and actors who had parts in the show over the years. The shows creator Andrew loyd weber attended the final performance too. It's a pity . I missed IT. Calvin, have you . ever watched the musical theater show the phantom of the Opera? Yes, I watched IT on broadway when I was sixteen years old. Ten years has passed in a flash. I heard the show is still on. not anymore. IT closed on last sunday night after thirty five years on broadway. What a pity. I went to my friend's party that night. Did you watch the final performance of IT? Certainly, i'm a big . fan of IT. So was there anything special? yes. IT ended with its most famous song, the music of the night. The performance included many well known singers and actors who had parts in the show over the years. The shows creator, Andrew loyd weber attended the final performance too. It's a pity . I missed IT. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Hey, what are you doing? I'm making a cake for my friend Jenny. It's her birthday. Oh. I thought that was for a wedding or something. Anyway, is IT a fashion nowadays that you put salt in the cake mix instead of sugar? What are you talking about? It's, of course, sugar that i'm putting in my, oh no, what an idiot I am. I was so careless. Calm down. Fy, from what I see, you haven't put too much salt in yet. Let me help you limit . the damage. Thanks, Frank. sure. First, we use some honey and sugar to make the salt I flavor neutral. Then let's put some apple juice. No laminate would be Better. Last, we add some chocolate pieces done. Do you want to taste the cake mix? sure. Um wow, it's wonderful, even Better than I had expected before. great. Now let's put IT in the oven and wait. I'm sure Jenny's going to love IT. Hey, what are you doing? I'm making a cake for my friend Jenny. It's her birthday. Oh. I thought that was for a wedding or something. Anyway, is IT a fashion nowadays that you put salt in the cake mix instead of sugar? What are you talking about? It's, of course, sugar that i'm putting in my, oh no. What an idiot I am. I was so careless. Calm down. Fy, from what I see, you haven't put too much salt and yet. Let me help you limit . the damage. Thanks, Frank. sure. First, we use some honey and sugar to make the sault I flavor neutral. Then let's put some apple juice. No laminate would be Better. Last, we add some chocolate pieces done. Do you want to taste the cake mix? sure. Wow, it's wonderful. even . Better than I had expected before. great. Now let's put IT in the oven and wait. I'm sure Jenny's going to love IT. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。I can't believe this. I have been on the phone with my bank all day, and they still haven't fixed. My problem . is IT a credit card problem? Yes, my credit card information was stolen. When I got my bill in the mail, I saw there were many unfamiliar purchases on IT. That's terrible. Did they take a lot of money? Yes, and I am very absent because the bank is not helping me quickly. Doesn't the bank's manager decide to give your money back? No, I just have to prove that these purchases were not made by me. I think the person who stole my information got IT from the internet. I didn't download anything recently. I just bought a collection of movies. I won't be doing that again unless the website is sure to be safe. It's honestly my fault for being careless. You can never be too careful. I can't believe this. I have been on the phone with my bag all day, and they still haven't fixed. My problem . is IT a credit card problem? Yes, my credit card information was stolen. When I got my bill in the mail, I saw there were many unfamiliar purchases on IT. That's terrible. Did they take a lot of money? Yes, and I am very absent because the bank is not helping me quickly. Doesn't the banks manager decide to give your . money back? No, I just have to prove that these purchases were not made by me. I think the person who stole my information got IT from the internet. I didn't download anything recently. I just bought a collection of movies. I won't be doing that again unless the website is short to be safe. It's honestly my fault for . being careless. You can never be too careful. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Books have always been an important part of people's lives. Libraries were important parts of both universities and town centers, and many of the first successful companies in modern times made their money by selling books like newspapers. Publishers used to have a lot of power and influence, but nowadays the companies that control digital information seem to have taken over. In particular, e books have replaced traditional books for most modern readers, especially in big cities, for whom everything has to be easy to Carry and convenient to use. Tech companies like amazon and apple self e readers that can contain thousands of books and their online stores list millions of titles far more than any bookstore could ever hold as more and more people by computers, smart phones and tablets. The market for e books continues to grow. Many traditional books, publishers and bookstores have gone out of business. For example, borders group used to be one of the largest bookstores in the united states, with more than six hundred locations in billions of dollars in sales every year. But after e books appeared, they started losing money and had to close all their stores. Books have always been an important part of people's lives. Libraries were important parts of both universities and town centers, and many of the first successful companies in modern times made their money by selling books like newspapers. Publishers used to have a lot of power and influence, but nowadays the companies that control digital information seem to have taken over. In particular, e books have replaced traditional books for most modern readers, especially in big cities, for whom everything has to be easy to Carry and convenient to use. Tech companies like amazon and apple, sub e readers that can contain thousands of books and their online stores list millions of titles far more than any bookstore could ever hold as more and more people by computers, smart phones and tablets. The market for e books continues to grow. Many traditional book publishers and bookstores have gone out of business. For example, borders group used to be one of the largest bookstores in the united states, with more than six hundred locations in billions of dollars in sales every year. But after e books appeared, they started losing money and had to close all their stores. 听力部分到此结束。 2025一2026学年度下学期学科素养月度测评 高三英语（二） 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What does the woman mean? A.She refuses to buy new curtains. B.She accepts Susie's suggestion. C.She objects to moving their bed. 2.What did the woman and her sister often do during summer vacations? A.They flew kites. B.They watched TV. C.They camped in the field. 3.How does the man sound? A.Grateful. B.Caring. C.Scared. 4.Where do they plan to go tonight? A.To a bar. B.To the woman's house. C.To a supermarket. 5.What might Barbara be? A.A news host. B.A travel vlogger C.A web designer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the woman look so energetic? A.She got her favorite music. B.She went for a morning run. C.She played with new friends. 7.What does the man plan to do? A.Try jogging. B.Find a fitness coach. C.Download some music. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How old is Calvin now? A.16 years old. B.26 years old. C.35 years old. 9.Where did the woman go last Sunday night? A.A theater. B.The man's home. C.A friend's house. 10.Why was the final performance of the show special? A.Some famous singers watched it. 高三英语试题（二）第1页（共8页）》 学科素养 B.The creator gave a speech after it. 班级 C.Many former actors returned to it. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.For what occasion does the woman make the cake? A.A festival. B.A wedding. C.A birthday. 姓名 12.What does the man put in the cake mix? A.Lemonade. B.Apple juice. C.Bread pieces. 13.What will the speakers do next? A.Taste the cake mix.B.Put some salt in the cake.C.Bake the cake. 得分 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.How did the man notice the problem first? A.His bank called him. B.His bill showed him. C.His credit card was stolen. 15.What did the bank do to fix the problem? A.They gave the man his money back at once. B.They decided to talk to the bank's owner. C.They asked the man to provide evidence. 16.What might have caused the problem according to the man? A.Online shopping. B.Overdue debt. C.Private movies. 17.What do the two speakers mainly talk about? A.Shopping habits. B.Money management. C.Information safety. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What organizations used to have a lot of power? A.Newspapers and publishers. B.Universities and bookstores. C.Libraries and printing companies. 19.Why do many city people like e-books? A.They are cheaper. B.They are more interesting. C.They are more user-friendly. 20.What can we learn about Border's Group? A.They were bought by a tech company. B.They used to have more than 600 stores. C.They have made billions of dollars this year. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In today's global trade,product safety is extremely important.Therefore,labels on products help consumers make informed choices. The primary function of these marks is to ensure the safety of users and property.For instance,electrical equipment sold in the European Union must carry the "CE"mark. This sign proves that the product meets all relevant EU standards.Unlike an official approval,it is based on the company's own evaluation.In contrast,the Chinese "CCC* mark requires testing by an official organization,and a certificate must be obtained. Products without the "CCC"mark cannot be sold in China. Other marks are also important.The French "FR"sign instructs consumers to separate packaging for recycling.The "RoHS"mark shows a product limits harmful materials under EU rules,but as it is merely one part of the CE standard,it does not ensure full compliance(遵守).Codes like“SKC/SKU”are simply used by companies to manage their product storage.Most importantly,products must have clear safety warnings on their labels,or they will be banned from the market. 月度测评 高三英语试题（二）第2页（共8页） Below is a product label: ▲WARNING To avoid danger of choke,keep this plastic bag away from babies and children. Do not use it in beds,carriages or playpens. ▲WARNING This product contains a button cell or coin battery. A swallowed button cell or coin battery can cause Internal Chemical Burns. Battery liquid is poisonous and can cause dizziness and other serious symptoms. FR (€元 RoHS ttrs SKU Made in China 21.Which mark is required for a camera to be sold in EU member states? A.FR. B.SKC. C.RoHS. D.CE. 22.Which risk is least likely to occur for this product? A.Burns. B.Cuts. C.Poisoning. D.Choking. 23.What can be learned about this product according to the label? A.Its packaging cannot be recycled.B.It is allowed to be sold in China. C.It restricts certain harmful substances.D.It can be opened by children alone. B I'm standing with Malena in front of an enormous pan in a kitchen in Copenhagen as she cooks "meatballs",the size of ping pong balls.Then Malena places a hot one on my plate.It gives a little when I press my fork into it,just like a conventional meatball.I put a little in my mouth.It tastes good.If I didn't know better,I wouldn't suspect that I was chewing ground-up bugs. She and her business partner,Jessica,both in their early 30s,have big plans:to sell sustainable insect-based food products to the world.The pair founded their company,Hey Planet,in20l7.While one third of the Earth's arable(可耕种的)land is used to grow livestock (feed,millions of people are starving in the Horn of Africa."We already have a solution-plant-based food-but people also want animal protein.says Malena. "Our meat has a protein content that's as high as or higher than beef.It also contains omega-3 fatty acids,vitamin B12 and iron,which create a familiar meaty taste,"says 高三英语试题（二）第3页（共8页） 学科素养 Jessica.Their biggest block is that many of their potential customers find insects unacceptable.But many parts of the world have a long tradition of eating bugs.Up to the middle of the 20th century,some people in France and Germany made soups with fried May bugs. In all,approximately 2100 different insect species are fit for human consumption. However,science is no match for human emotion.That's why their packaging has almost no images of insects.The labels do state "Sustainable meat made from beetle protein" though they don't say which beetle,let alone what the buffalo beetle does."We hope that the origin of insect protein will be viewed only as a food-enriching ingredient,Jessica says.It would be no different than many other foods. As I cycle through Copenhagen after my visit to Hey Planet,I pass a stand selling rode polser,Denmark's popular pork sausages.Suddenly the idea of marketing food made from insects doesn't seem like a pipe dream.After all,most Danish people don't think twice about what gives rode polser their distinctive red colour:a dye obtained from a South American insect. 24.Why was Hey Planet founded? A.To reduce food shortage globally. B.To expand land for livestock feed. C.To promote insect-eating traditions. D.To make use of insects in the Horn of Africa. 25.What is a feature of Hey Planet's products? A.Nutrition comparable to beef. B.Flavor distinct from traditional meat. C.More sustainable than plant-based food. D.Packaging hiding insect origin completely. 26.What is the main barrier of Hey Planet's products? A.Consumers'emotional resistance. B.Opposition from animal protectors. C.Government food safety regulations. D.Technical limitations within the company. 27.What is the author's attitude toward the future of the insect "meatball"? A.Neutral. B.Worried. C.Optimistic. D.Uncertain. C When we're confronting a confusing problem,we often gather a group to brainstorm. We're looking to the team to get the best ideas as quickly as possible.I love seeing it happen-except for one catch.Group brainstorming usually backfires. In brainstorming meetings,many good ideas are lost-and few are gained.Extensive evidence shows that when we generate ideas together,we fail to maximize collective intelligence.Brainstorming groups fall so far short of their potential that we may get more and better ideas if we all work alone.As the humorist Dave Barry said,"If you had to identify,in one word,the reason why the human race has not achieved and never will achieve its full potential,that word would be:meetings."But the problem isn't meetings themselves;it's how we run them. Think about the brainstorming sessions you've attended.You've probably seen people bite their tongues due to ego(自我价值感)threat(“Idon't want to look stupid.”),noise ("We can't all talk at once.")and conformity pressure ("Let's all jump on the boss's ship!").Goodbye,diversity of thought;hello,groupthink.These challenges are greater for people who lack power or status:the most junior person in the room or an introvert (内向的人)drowning in a sea of extroverts(外向的人). To unearth the hidden potential in teams,instead of brainstorming,we are better off shifting to a process called "brainwriting".The initial steps are solo.You start by asking everyone to generate ideas separately.Next,you pool them and share them anonymously 月度测评 高三英语试题（二）第4页（共8页） among the group.To preserve independent judgment,each member evaluates them on their own.Only then does the team come together to select and refine the most promising options.When ideas are developed and assessed individually before being chosen collectively,possibilities that might otherwise go unnoticed can surface and be advanced. In brainstorming meetings,it's too easy for participation to lean toward the biggest egos,the loudest voices,and the most powerful people.The brainwriting process makes sure that all ideas are brought to the table and that all voices are brought into the conversation.The goal isn't to be the smartest person in the room;it's to make the room smarter. 28.What can replace the word"catch"underlined in Paragraph 1? A.rare case B.hidden problem C.helpful suggestion D.special requirement 29.What does Paragraph 3 focus on? A.Typical results of brainstorming. B.Root causes of brainstorming's failure. C.Procedures in brainstorming sessions. D.Possible benefits of group brainstorming. 30.Why is brainwriting more effective? A.It needs fewer participants. B.It simplifies the original procedure. C.It guarantees balanced participation. D.It adopts a more structured approach. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Brainwriting:Releasing Team Potential B.Ego Threat:A Barrier in Group Meetings C.The Downside of Traditional Brainstorming D.How Outgoing People Dominate Brainstorming D Imagine a delicate Chinese festival lantern,not made from paper,but from a smart polymer (that can change shape on command without motors or wires.This real- world creation from North Carolina State University researchers is a breakthrough redefining possibilities in materials science. At first glance,the polymer lantern seems simple.Yet within this delicate structure lies a world of complex physics.It is bistable(双稳态的)一able to rest naturally in two stable shapes.One is its relaxed,lantern-like form;the other is a pressed,spinning-top- like shape.When pushed down,it slowly bends,storing energy until it suddenly turns into its second form.When released,the stored energy bursts free,turning it back instantly to its original lantern shape.This feature makes it programmable,as slight twists to its structure can predictably create a variety of shapes,unlocking its potential beyond a simple toy. But the real magic comes from how these transformations can be controlled from a distance.A magnetic film(磁性薄膜)attached to the structure's base allows it to move without physical contact.With this capability,the lantern becomes a dynamic device that can perform work,move and interact with its environment.Its potential is demonstrated by striking examples:a gentle holder to catch fish and a smart water flow controller-both powered only by the physics of the material itself. To fully understand and control this lantern's behavior,the team developed an advanced mathematical model to precisely program its shape,stability,and power."All of those factors are critical for creating shapes that can perform desired applications,said one researcher. This research opens a new chapter for soft robotics,which seeks to replace hard components with flexible and intelligent materials.By combining multiple units,the researchers are looking ahead to new shape-changing surfaces or structures. At its heart,the research captures something poetic:the ability of matter to remember,adapt and move.The polymer Chinese lantern doesn't just shine-it breathes, it moves,and it teaches us that the boundary between living and engineered systems is growing thinner every day. 高三英语试题（二）第5页（共8页） 学科素养 32.What is the purpose of Paragraph 2? A.To show how the lantern is created. B.To explain why the lantern is made. C.To describe the shape of the lantern. D.To illustrate the lantern's working principle. 33.Why is a magnetic film attached to the lantern? A.To increase its stability. B.To allow it to store more energy. C.To give it a modern look. D.To control its shape-changing remotely. 34.Which of the following would be a possible application of the lantern structure? A.A motor-driven fishing boat B.A robot to transport heavy machines. C.A self-adjusting space solar panel. D.A board to keep broken bones in place. 35.What is the text mainly about? A.A soft robot that acts like life. B.An advanced mathematical model. C.A breakthrough in materials science.D.The potential applications of polymers. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 I love thinking about teams.I love thinking about how to create an environment that will make a group of people want to be on the team.I love considering the best ways to build a great team. Here is one of my favorite team concepts:the sign of a great team is not the absence of conflict.Rather,the sign of a great team is the ability to resolve conflict. 36 But our ability to consistently resolve that conflict impacts the kind of team we have more than any other variable.If we learn how to resolve the conflict,the team will be together for very long. Now,the "how"is the hardest part of conflict resolution.37 But in my experience,the key aspect of consistent conflict resolution comes down to listening and respect.When we listen to each other and respect the opposing perspective ()we can have reasonable dialogue.38 That we listen to and respect other perspectives does not mean we always have to agree.39 That's fine.But simple listening skills and demonstrations of respect are at the heart of consistent and reasonable conflict resolution. Great teams are not on the same page all the time.40 So when you are trying to build a great team or when you think you have one and want to keep it great, spend some time thinking about how you will handle those difficult moments when the team is not on the same page. A.We can still agree to disagree. B.But great teams know how to get there. C.The best relationships take time and effort. D.It is always complex and often requires multiple steps. E.Then we are likely to be on our way to eventual resolution. F.People on a team often work together towards a common goal. G.That is because even the best teams unavoidably have conflict. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Quilen Blackwell was named Hero of the Year for 2025.He was 41 for turning vacant lots (in a dangerous Chicago neighborhood into flower farms that offer 42 to at-risk young people,bringing them steady income,hope and opportunities. 月度测评 高三英语试题（二）第6页（共8页） Unlike the young people he helps,Blackwell grew up 43 in a middle-class family.Feeling a duty to help those less 44,he volunteered in Thailand,where he witnessed creative solutions to poverty-lessons he would later 45 in Chicago. After returning from Thailand,Blackwell began 46 at a Chicago high school.There he saw firsthand the 47 that his students faced.This was a community 48 widespread youth unemployment and frequent violence."These kids need a 49 to become better,he said.When Blackwell learned that the US spent billions on importing flowers,he realized he might have found a(n) 50 to his neighborhood's problems. Today,Blackwell 51 six flower farms across Chicago,which grow flowers that are sold in his nonprofit shop.Currently 25 young people,mostly aged 16 to 25,are working for him.Dionta White,who once was 52 in street life,now is responsible for growing flowers and 53 new employees."Working here,I see myself become calmer.Our work brings 54 to the community,"he said. For Blackwell, 55 young people is like growing flowers."Give them the right opportunity and you'll see they are blossoming (every single day,"he said. 41.A.questioned B.welcomed C.remembered D.recognized 42.A.foods B.flowers C.jobs D.gifts 43.A.comfortably B.quickly C.independently D.locally 44.A.intelligent B.popular C.respected D.fortunate 45.A.apply B.offer C.forget D.learn 46.A.studying B.teaching C.farming D.living 47.A.choices B.exams C.challenges D.losses 48.A.devoting to B.suffering from C.resulting in D.talking about 49.A.place B.laugh C.practice D.chance 50.A.guide B.answer C.introduction D.reaction 51.A.saves B.visits C.runs D.sells 52.A.stuck B.hired C.left D.supported 53.A.paying B.training C.protecting D.watching 54.A.peace B.wealth C.fun D.fame 55.A.finding B.following C.meeting D.helping 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the morning sun went above the hills,Liu Dachun's wife was guiding her cow through the wetland,while Liu's daughter,a college art student,spotted the pair and 56 (pencil)a quick drawing. Shiyanping,a traditional Tujia village,has 182 well-preserved buildings 57 (construct)in the typical wooden building style,58 (most)built in the Ming and Qing dynasties.In 2013,the ancient architecture complex was recognized as one of the nation's major historical and cultural sites. In recent years,the village's unique building complex,as well as other Tujia cultural activities, 59 (attract)a stream of tourists.The village received more than 100,000 visits and achieved 60 income of about 5 million yuan from tourism in 2022 Liu Dachun,a skilled farmer,is hard at work preparing for spring plowing ()He has tried out the rice-fish farming system,61 not only benefits the environment but also local residents.According to Wu,fish raised in rice fields are more popular among consumers as they are environmentally-friendly-the fish waste can add natural fertility to the soil 62 hence promote rice output.Quan Xiping,another 59-year-old villager,was among the first in the village 63 (establish)a family-run hotel.Meanwhile,his son started an online specialty store, capitalizing on the rapid 64 (grow)of rural tourism in the area.His e-commerce business is working more efficiently due to the village's 65 (rise)appeal. 高三英语试题（二）第7页（共8页） 学科素养 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是某国际学校学生李华，参与了上周学校环保社举办的“Wisdom in Daily Life” 创意制作展。请你给朋友Lina写一封邮件，分享此次活动。要点如下： 1.分享你的创意作品； 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Lina, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the middle of February,a cold wind filled the air,telling stories of the power of winter.Young Bridger Peabody,with his messy hair and big curious eyes,was being cared for by his great-grandmother,Sharon Lewis.Her house,full of warmth,old photos.and quiet memories,became their safe place while Bridger's family was at the hospital with his sister. Sharon,a strong and clever person,had always been like a bright light in Bridger's life.But one evening,as the stars began to shine in the dark sky,a sudden slip outside her door changed everything.The ground was slippery,and she fell hard.her head hitting the cold and hard step.Pain shot through her,and she found herself lying still on the frozen ground,unable to move."Bridger,"she called out,her voice shaking but still strong."I need your help..” The little boy,who had been quietly playing in the living room,ran to her side.His heart pounded fast when he saw his great-grandmother on the ground.He felt scared and unsure.Bridger had only recently recovered from a long illness,and running too much still made him dizzy.And ever since he was little,he'd been terrified of the dark. "Can you get my phone from the car,honey?"Sharon asked gently,trusting him completely.Bridger nodded,even though his small hands were trembling.He took a deep breath and whispered to himself,"Don't be scared.Don't be scared."Like a song,the words helped him stay brave. The video from the backyard camera later showed his courage-a tiny shape moving through the cold,dark night,his voice just a small sound in the stillness. Each step he took was a brave fight against his fear,but Bridger didn't stop.He reached the car,his fingers searching quickly for the phone.His face lit up when he found it.Holding it tightly,he ran back toward the house."I got it!"he shouted,his voice full of pride,hope and love. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sharon,now holding the phone,called for an ambulance. As the helpers from the ambulance carefully attended to Sharon,Bridger's family rushed home. 月度测评 高三英语试题（二）第8页（共8页）