内容正文:
【小升初易错专项精炼】完形填空-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版
完形填空。
On July 16th, 2024, 11-year-old Zhou Yichen climbed Europe’s (欧洲的) highest 1 , Mount Elbrus, with his father and three guides (向导) . They 2 climbing at eight in the morning. It took them about five hours to 3 the top.
“I was tired, but I made it. I was so 4 .” Yichen said. After a long way, he felt sick. But he 5 on. With his father’s help, he was the 6 of the five boys to get to the top. After a short rest, they went down the mountain. Yichen did very well on the way down 7 .
“Climbing mountains is good 8 me. It can make me 9 . I become more confident (有信心的). 10 to climb Yuzhu Peak in Qinghai next summer,” said Yichen.
1.A.river B.forest C.mountain
2.A.stopped B.start C.started
3.A.reach B.reached C.reaches
4.A.angry B.careful C.excited
5.A.went B.walks C.stopped
6.A.first B.one C.five
7.A.either B.too C.also
8.A.to B.with C.for
9.A.weak B.friendly C.strong
10.A.want B.got C.begin
完形填空。
Amy 11 a great trip last Friday. She 12 at the zoo 13 her classmates. There 14 many animals in the zoo. Amy likes elephants. Their noses are 15 than other animals’. Amy’s good friend, Sally, 16 giraffes. They are 17 than other animals. And their necks are long. They can eat 18 on the tall trees. Other students like monkeys. They 19 to give some 20 to the monkeys, but their teacher stopped them.
11.A.has B.have C.had
12.A.was B.is C.are
13.A.with B.of C.for
14.A.was B.are C.were
15.A.shorter B.longer C.smaller
16.A.like B.liked C.likes
17.A.taller B.thinner C.shorter
18.A.drink B.leaves C.stars
19.A.want B.wants C.wanted
20.A.bags B.trees C.food
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The boy in a green T-shirt is Jack. He is my 21 . He is my aunt’s son. He is ten. His 22 is in January. He comes 23 London. London is great fun to 24 . Tom and I often visit it during the summer holidays. Tom’s favourite 25 is Science. He hates History. He thinks History is 26 . His favourite 27 is Christmas. On Christmas eve he can 28 up socks. The next morning, he can find presents in the socks. He thinks it is very interesting. His favourite 29 is cola. But the doctor says cola is 30 for his teeth and health. So he can’t drink too much cola.
21.A.sister B.teacher C.cousin
22.A.birthday B.age C.hobby
23.A.on B.in C.from
24.A.look B.sing C.visit
25.A.colour B.subject C.animal
26.A.interesting B.boring C.great fun
27.A.festival B.clothes C.mascot
28.A.wear B.put C.hang
29.A.colour B.drink C.number
30.A.nice B.good C.bad
选词填空,补全短文。
Hello! My name is Lily. Last Sunday, my parents 31 me to Shanghai. I really 32 an exciting day! In the morning, we 33 a science museum. In the afternoon, we went 34 in a big supermarket. There were 35 people there. I was excited because there 36 so many toy pandas. Could I 37 any of them I like? My parents said, “Yes!” We forgot the time and we ate 38 at night. When we left 39 five big bags of things, it was nine o’clock in the evening. I was 40 but very happy.
31.A.took B.are going to take C.taking
32.A.have B.had C.has
33.A.visit B.visited C.visits
34.A.shop B.shopping C.shops
35.A.lots of B.lot of C.a lot
36.A.are B.was C.were
37.A.bought B.buy C.to buy
38.A.nothing B.anything C./
39.A.and B.for C.with
40.A.good B.great C.tired
完形填空。
Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot 41 things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this!”
One day he went on a long trip (旅行) alone. Before he 42 home, his wife said, “Now you have all these 43 . They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and 44 the train with it.
About half 45 hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and 46 , “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find 47 . He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket 48 I got on the train,” said the old man.
“I believe (相信) you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy 49 one,” said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where I’m going? I can’t 50 my station!” the old man said sadly.
41.A.a lot of B.a kind of C.a piece of
42.A.got B.left C.went
43.A.things B.clothes C.tickets
44.A.had on B.went on C.got on
45.A.a B.an C.the
46.A.say B.said C.says
47.A.it B.this C.ticket
48.A.after B.still C.before
49.A.another B.the other C.the others
50.A.forget B.get C.remember
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most people think that only heavy and unhealthy people need exercise. That’s wrong. In fact, 51 is necessary(必要的) for each one of us to exercise every day. The exercise can help us to have healthy 52 . It also helps us to do well in our life.
Different people can do sports in different time. Many people like to do some sports in the morning, because they think it is the best time to do sports. That’s true. Why? It’s 53 the air is very 54 in the morning. You can walk, run or do other exercise. If you don’t want to do exercise alone (独自), you can find your 55 to do it with you. It will be very nice.
Some people 56 to do sports in the evening. After dinner, they have 57 time at that time. It’s also OK if you don’t exercise too much.
58 , you should know that exercising too much and doing morning exercises without eating anything are bad 59 your health. So the best way is to 60 early, have some simple (简单的) food and go out to exercise.
51.A.he B.it C.they
52.A.body B.head C.hand
53.A.if B.because C.before
54.A.clean B.dirty C.new
55.A.worker B.doctor C.friend
56.A.like B.dislike C.enjoy
57.A.little B.few C.much
58.A.But B.However C.So
59.A.for B.at C.with
60.A.go to bed B.get out C.get up
从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
Lingling is eleven years old. She is the only child in the family. If she wants something, she is sure to get it because her parents 61 say yes to her.
Lingling studies well at school, and everyone thinks she is 62 . But no one likes her because she is selfish(自私的). She’s never ready to 63 any things with others, not a book or even a pen.
Things change when Xiao Ya joins(加入) her 64 . New to the city and shy at school, Xiao Ya becomes Lingling’s 65 . Lingling isn’t nice, but Xiao Ya has someone to play with in the class.
One day, Xiao Ya cries sadly, “Lingling, what can I do? Math...Math is too difficult for 66 .” For the first time, Lingling is sorry for someone. She knows that Xiao Ya 67 very hard after class. She wants to help Xiao Ya.
Lingling is good at teaching, 68 Xiao Ya studies math better and does homework well. She even gets an A in her homework. Xiao Ya is happy about that. She tells everyone what a(n) 69 friend Lingling is.
Everyone cheers(欢呼) for Lingling. Lingling is a little bit shy. She finds 70 others is a wonderful thing.
61.A.always B.sometimes C.never
62.A.important B.clever C.funny
63.A.share B.buy C.sell
64.A.class B.family C.shop
65.A.teacher B.sister C.friend
66.A.me B.him C.her
67.A.plays B.studies C.sings
68.A.or B.so C.but
69.A.busy B.interesting C.good
70.A.calling B.knowing C.helping
完形填空。
Jack is a schoolboy. He is from 71 . He lives in a small town not far from London. He lives 72 his grandmother. His 73 work in London. They come back home only 74 Saturday and Sunday. Jack has a small bike. He 75 it to school every day.
He likes to 76 . He listens to the teacher carefully in 77 . He works very hard at his lessons. 78 school he often does the shopping for his 79 .
He does his homework in the evening. Jack is a 80 boy and his parents like him very much.
71.A.Australia B.England C.America
72.A.with B.for C.on
73.A.teachers B.brother C.parents
74.A.in B.for C.on
75.A.walks B.rides C.drives
76.A.studies B.studying C.study
77.A.class B.cinema C.hospital
78.A.Before B.In C.After
79.A.father B.grandmother C.grandfather
80.A.good B.bad C.lazy
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
《【小升初易错专项精炼】完形填空-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
C
A
C
A
A
B
C
C
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
A
C
B
C
A
B
C
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
A
C
C
B
B
A
C
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
B
B
B
A
C
B
A
C
C
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
A
B
A
C
B
B
A
C
A
C
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
B
A
B
A
C
A
C
B
A
C
题号
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
答案
A
B
A
A
C
A
B
B
C
C
题号
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
答案
B
A
C
C
B
C
A
C
B
A
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了11岁的周驿宸登上欧洲最高峰厄尔布鲁士峰的故事。
1.句意:在2024年7月16日,11岁的周驿宸和他的父亲和三名向导登上欧洲最高______,厄尔布鲁士峰。A河流,B森林,C山峰。根据后文可知Mount Elbrus是山峰名称,选项C符合语境,故选C。
2.句意:他们在早晨8点______爬。A停止 (动词的过去式),B开始 (动词原形),C开始 (动词的过去式)。根据前后句意可知本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用动词的过去式,在早晨8点开始爬山,符合语境,故选C。
3.句意:到达山顶花费了他们5个小时。A到达 (动词原形),B到达 (动词的过去式),C到达 (动词的第三人称单数)。本句中It是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,to后跟动词原形,组成动词不定式,选项A符合题意,故选A。
4.句意:“我很累,但是我成功了。我非常的______。”驿宸说。A生气的,B小心的,C激动的。根据前后文,登上山顶应该激动,选项C符合语境,故选C。
5.句意:爬了很长的一段路后,他感觉不舒服。但是他______。A去,B走路,C停止。go on 继续,是固定搭配,符合语境,故选A。
6.句意:在他父亲的帮助下,他是5个孩子中______到达山顶的。A第一个,B一,C五。定冠词the后跟序数词,选项A符合题意,故选A。
7.句意:驿宸在下山的路上做得也很好。A也,B也,C也。either用在否定句为,also用在肯定句中,too用在肯定句尾。句子是肯定句,选项B符合题意,故选B。
8.句意:爬山对我是有益的。A向,B和,C对于。be good for… 对……有益,符合语境,故选C。
9.句意:它使我______。A虚弱的,B友善的,C强壮的。根据前后句意可知,爬山使周驿宸强壮,符合语境,故选C。
10.句意:明年夏天,我______爬青海的玉珠峰。A想要,B开始,C开始。want to do sth. 想要做某事,符合语境,故选A。
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文讲了动物。
11.句意:艾米上周五旅行很愉快。根据last Friday上周五,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式had,故选C。
12.句意:她和同学在动物园。由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,主语She是单数,be用is的过去式was,故选A。
13.句意:她和同学在动物园。A和,B……的,C为,with符合句意,故选A。
14.句意:动物园里有很多动物。由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,空后是名词复数,be用are的过去式were,故选C。
15.句意:它们的鼻子比其他动物的长。A更短的,B更长的,C更小的,前面说的是大象,大象的鼻子长,故选B。
16.句意:艾米的朋友萨利喜欢长颈鹿。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般现在时,主语是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes,故选C。
17.句意:它们比其他动物高。A更高的,B更瘦的,C更矮的,前面说的是长颈鹿,是高的,故选A。
18.句意:它们可以吃高大的树上的叶子。A喝,B叶子,C星星,选项B符合句意,故选B。
19.句意:他们想给猴子一些食物,但老师阻止了他们。根据stopped可知句子是一般过去时,空处填过去式wanted,故选C。
20.句意:他们想给猴子一些食物,但老师阻止了他们。A包,B树,C食物,选项C符合句意,故选C。
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的表弟/表哥杰克。
21.句意:他是我的表弟/表哥。A姐姐/妹妹,B老师,C表弟/表哥,根据“He is my aunt’s son.”可知是表弟/表哥,故选C。
22.句意:他的生日在一月。A生日,B年龄,C爱好,生日在一月,符合题意,故选A。
23.句意:他来自伦敦。A在……上面,B在……里面,C来自,come from动词短语,来自,故选C。
24.句意:伦敦参观起来是极有趣的。A看,B唱,C参观,伦敦是一个城市,用动词visit,参观,故选C。
25.句意:汤姆最喜欢的学科是科学。A颜色,B学科,C动物,Science名词,科学,是学科,故选B。
26.句意:他认为历史是无聊的。A有趣的,B无聊的,C极有趣的,根据“He hates History.”可知他认为历史是无聊的,故选B。
27.句意:他最喜欢的节日是圣诞节。A节日,B衣服,C吉祥物,圣诞节是一个节日,故选A。
28.句意:在圣诞前夕,他挂上袜子。A穿,B放,C悬挂,圣诞节前夕,孩子们把袜子挂起来,故选C。
29.句意:他最喜欢的饮品是可乐。A颜色,B饮品,C数字,cola是饮品,故选B。
30.句意:但是医生说可乐对他的牙齿和健康有害。A友好的,B好的,C坏的,根据“So he can’t drink too much cola.”可知可乐对牙齿和健康有害,be bad for固定搭配,对……有害,故选C。
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C
【导语】本文主要介绍莉莉上周日和父母去上海参观的经历。
31.句意:上周日,我的父母带我去上海了。A是过去式,B是一般将来时,C是动名词或动词的现在分词。根据“Last Sunday,”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
32.句意:我真的度过了兴奋的一天。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数。根据文章内容可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
33.句意:上午,我们参观了科学博物馆。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数,根据文章内容可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
34.句意:下午,我们去了一个大超市购物。去购物go shopping,故选B。
35.句意:那里有很多人。A后跟复数名词,B表达错误,C非常,是副词,故选A。
36.句意:我很激动因为有很多玩具熊猫。根据文章内容可知句子是一般过去式,空后是复数名词,用there were表示有,故选C。
37.句意:我能买一些它们中我喜欢的吗?A是动词的过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的不定式,情态动词could后跟动词原形,故选B。
38.句意:我们忘记了时间晚上什么都没吃。A没有什么,B任何东西,C不填,根据句意可知是没吃什么,故选A。
39.句意:晚上九点,当我们离开时带了五个大包的东西。A和,B为了,C带着/携带,C符合句意和语法,故选C。
40.句意:我很累但是很开心。A好的,B伟大的,C累的,根据句意应是累的,故选C。
41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位健忘的老人在火车上发生的趣事。
41.句意:他经常忘记______事情。A许多的,B一种,C一块。things事情,是复数形式,a lot of许多的,可以修饰复数,符合题意,故选A。
42.句意:在他______家之前,他的妻子说:“现在你所有的______都有了。它们是你旅途中需要的。旅途中要好好看着你的东西。”A到达,B离开,C去。根据前后文可知这是离开家前妻子对老头儿说的话,选项B符合语境,故选B。
43.句意:在他离开家之前,他的妻子说:“现在你所有的______都有了。它们是你旅途中需要的。旅途中要好好看着你的东西。”A东西,B衣服,C车票。根据后文“Take care of your things during the trip.”可知妻子叮嘱老头儿要照顾好为他准备的旅途中要用到的东西,选项A符合语境,故选A。
44.句意:他去了车站,买了车票并且用它______火车。A穿着,B继续,C上(车、飞机、船等)。用火车票登上火车,符合语境,故选C。
45.句意:大约半小时以后,列车长开始检票了。half an hour半小时,是固定搭配,符合语境,故选B。
46.句意:他来到老人面前说:“可以让我看一下你的车票吗?”A说(动词原形),B说(动词的过去式),C说(动词的第三人称单数)。句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用动词的过去式,故选B。
47.句意:这个老头儿找遍了他所有的口袋来寻找车票,但是他不能找到______。A它,B这个,C车票。此处可用it代指前文说的his ticket,如果用ticket前面要加定冠词the,选项A符合题意,故选A。
48.句意:我真的在上火车______买了火车票。A……之后,B仍然,C……之前。根据前文可知应该是上车前买火车票,选项C符合语境,故选C。
49.句意:好的,你不必再买______一张了。A另外的,B另一个,C其它的。the other指两个中的“另一个”;the others指代复数;another表三者及以上中的“再一,另一”,车票有很多,选项A符合语境,故选A。
50.句意:我不能______我的车站。A忘记,B到达,C记住。根据前文“But how can I know where I’m going?”和前文所述可知老人记性差,没有车票的话他记不住他的火车站点,选项C符合语境,故选C。
51.B 52.A 53.B 54.A 55.C 56.A 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.C
【导语】本文主要介绍每个人都需要锻炼以及锻炼的最佳时间。
51.句意:事实上,我们每个人每天都锻炼是必要的。A他,B它,C他们。根据句意可知主语是说锻炼是必要的,应该用it代替,故选B。
52.句意:锻炼可以帮助我们拥有健康的身体。A身体,B头,C手。根据句意应是身体,故选A。
53.句意:为什么?它是因为早上的空气是很新鲜的。A如果,B因为,C在……之前。根据句意应是表原因,故选B。
54.句意:它是因为早上的空气是很清新的。A清新的,B脏的,C新的。选项A可以形容空气,故选A。
55.句意:如果你不想独自锻炼,你可以寻找你的朋友和你一起锻炼。A工人,B医生,C朋友。根据句意应是朋友,故选C。
56.句意:一些人们喜欢在晚上做运动。A喜欢,B不喜欢,C享受。根据句意应是喜欢,故选A。
57.句意:晚饭后,他们在那个时间有很多的时间。A少许,B少数,C很多,根据句意应是很多,故选C。
58.句意:然而,锻炼过多和晨练不吃任何东西对你的健康有害。A但是,B然而,C所以。根据句意该空表示转折,空后有逗号,所以用however然而表示转折,故选B。
59.句意:然而,锻炼过多和晨练不吃任何东西对你的健康有害。A对……来说,B在,C和。be bad for对……有害,故选A。
60.句意:所以最好的方法是早起,吃一些简单的食物再出去锻炼。A睡觉,B出去,C起床。根据句意可知是起床,故选C。
61.A 62.B 63.A 64.A 65.C 66.A 67.B 68.B 69.C 70.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了自私的玲玲通过帮助小雅数学取得进步,意识到帮助别人是一件好事的道理。
61.句意:如果她想要什么东西,她一定会得到,因为她的父母总是和她说是的。A总是,B有时,C从来不,根据“she is sure to get it”可知父母总是说是的,故选A。
62.句意:玲玲在学校学习非常好,并且每个人都认为她是聪明的。A重要的,B聪明的,C有趣的,根据“Lingling studies well at school”可知大家认为玲玲是聪明的,故选B。
63.句意:她从来不准备和其他人分享任何东西,一本书甚至是一支钢笔。A分享,B买,C卖,根据“But no one likes her because she is selfish(自私的).”可知玲玲是自私的,从来不分享任何东西,故选A。
64.句意:自从小雅加入她的班级,事情改变了。A班级,B家庭,C商店,根据“Lingling isn’t nice, but Xiao Ya has someone to play with in the class.”可知小雅加入她的班级,故选A。
65.句意:新来到一个城市,在学校是害羞的,小雅成为了玲玲的朋友。A老师,B姐姐/妹妹,C朋友,根据“Lingling isn’t nice, but Xiao Ya has someone to play with in the class.”可知小雅成为了玲玲的朋友,故选C。
66.句意:数学对于我来说太难了。A我,B他,C她,根据“One day, Xiao Ya cries sadly, “Lingling, what can I do?””可知小雅说数学对于小雅来说太难了,me符合题意,故选A。
67.句意:她知道小雅课后非常努力地学习。A玩,B学习,C唱歌,根据“She wants to help Xiao Ya.”可知她知道小雅课后非常努力学习,故选B。
68.句意:玲玲擅长教,因此小雅数学学得更好了并且作业做得好。A或者,B因此,C单数,“Lingling is good at teaching”是玲玲数学比以前好的原因,so符合题意,故选B。
69.句意:她告诉每个人玲玲是一个多么好的朋友啊。A忙碌的,B有趣的,C好的,根据“She even gets an A in her homework. Xiao Ya is happy about that.”可知玲玲帮助小雅取得了进步,小雅告诉大家玲玲是一个好朋友,故选C。
70.句意:她发现帮助别人是一件精彩的事情。A打电话,B知道,C帮助,根据文章内容可知,玲玲帮助小雅取得了进步,大家为她欢呼,玲玲意识到帮助别人是一件好事,故选C。
71.B 72.A 73.C 74.C 75.B 76.C 77.A 78.C 79.B 80.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的日常生活情况。
71.句意:他来自英国。A澳大利亚,B英国,C美国。根据“He lives in a small town not far from London.”可知他来自英国。故选B。
72.句意:他和他的奶奶一起住。A和,B为,C在上面。live with sb.和某人住在一起,符合题意,故选A。
73.句意:他的父母在伦敦工作。A老师,B兄弟,C父母。根据“They come back home only____ Saturday and Sunday.”可知这里说的是他的父母在伦敦工作,故选C。
74.句意:他们只有在周六和周日才回家。在具体某一天前用介词on,Saturday和Sunday是具体的日子,故选C。
75.句意:他每天骑着它去上学。A走路,B骑,C驾驶。根据前文“Jack has a small bike”可知杰克有一辆小自行车,ride a bike骑自行车符合语境,故选B。
76.句意:他喜欢学习。A第三人称单数形式,B现在分词或动名词形式,C动词原形。like to do sth. 喜欢做某事,to后面接动词原形,故选C。
77.句意:他在课上认真听老师讲课。A课堂,B电影院,C医院。根据“He listens to the teacher carefully”可知应该是在课堂上听老师讲课,故选A。
78.句意:放学后他经常帮奶奶去购物。A在……之前,B在……里面,C在……之后。应该是放学后去购物,after school放学后,符合语境,故选C。
79.句意:放学后他经常帮奶奶去购物。A爸爸,B奶奶,C爷爷。根据“He lives with his grandmother。”可知他是帮奶奶购物,故选B。
80.句意:杰克是个好孩子,他的父母非常喜欢他。A好的,B坏的,C懒惰的。根据“his parents like him very much”可知杰克是个好孩子,故选A。
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$