期中复习 Unit 7- Unit 9 写作语料和范文背诵 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版七年级英语下册

2026春仁爱版七下英语期中复习 Unit 7 Unit 9 写作专题 单元写作通用表达&范文背诵 Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper 写作任务 关于“如何成为一名明智的购物者（How to Be a Smart Shopper）”的写作，通常要求学生以第一人称或指导性口吻，结合自身经验或观察，阐述成为明智购物者的具体方法。在写作过程中，需要合理使用形容词和连接词，从以下几个方面展开叙述： 1. 购物前的准备（Preparation） 2. 购物中的技巧（Shopping Strategies） 3. 消费观念与习惯（Consumption Habits） 4. 总结与感悟（Conclusion） 一、常用句式 开头部分： 1. Everyone wants to save money, so do I. 每个人都想省钱，我也是。 2. Being a smart shopper is very important for students.成为一名明智的购物者对学生来说非常重要。 3. I enjoy shopping, but I always try to be smart while shopping. 我喜欢购物，但我总是试着在购物时保持理智（明智）。 4. Do you often buy things you don't need? Let me give you some advice. 你经常买你不需要的东西吗？让我给你一些建议。 5. Do you want to save more money? Then you need to be a smart shopper. 你想存更多的钱吗？那么你需要成为一名明智的购物者。 中间部分: 购物前 1. First, it is necessary to make a shopping list before going out.首先，出门前列个购物清单是很有必要的。 2. We should know the difference between 'needs' and 'wants'.我们应该知道“需要”和“想要”之间的区别。 3. Why not check your pocket money and make a budget?为什么不检查一下你的零花钱并制定一个预算呢？ 4. We should learn to spend our pocket money wisely.我们应该学会明智地花我们的零花钱。 5. It's a good idea to save part of your pocket money every month.每个月存一部分零花钱是个好主意。 购物中 1.Second, compare prices in different shops or on the Internet.第二，在不同的商店或网上比较价格。 2. Sometimes it's cheaper to buy things online than in the mall.有时候在网上买东西比在商场里便宜。 3. Look for discounts or sales to get the best price.寻找折扣或促销以获得最优惠的价格。 4. Please check the quality of the product carefully before making payments.请在付款前仔细检查产品的质量。 5. We shouldn't buy things just because the ads look cool.我们不应该仅仅因为广告看起来很酷就买东西。 6.It is really meaningful to save money in this way. 通过这种方式省钱真的很有意义。 结尾部分: 1. In a word, smart shopping helps us save money and live better.总之，明智的购物帮助我们省钱并生活得更好。 2. If you follow these tips, you will become a smart shopper, too.如果你遵循这些建议，你也会成为一名明智的购物者。 3. I feel really satisfied when I buy something useful at a low price.当我以低价买到有用的东西时，我感到非常满意。 4. Let's try our best to be smart shoppers from now on!让我们从现在开始尽力成为明智的购物者吧！ 5. All in all, being a smart shopper helps us save money and avoid waste. 总而言之，成为一名明智的购物者帮助我们省钱并避免浪费。 6. Remember, think twice before you buy anything expensive. 记住，在你买昂贵的东西之前要三思。 7. Smart shopping allows us to buy what we need without spending too much. 明智的购物让我们能买到所需之物，又不会花费过多。 二、常用词组 shopper 购物者 shopping list 购物清单 budget 预算 pocket money 零花钱 payments 付款 price 价格 quality 质量 discount 折扣 sale 促销；大减价 coupon 优惠券 product 产品；商品 brand 品牌 store 店铺 shopping malls 购物中心 online shopping 网上购物 online shops 网店 waste 浪费 smart 明智的 wise 聪明的；明智的 necessary 必要的 useful 有用的 cheap 便宜的 expensive 昂贵的 high （价格）高的 low （价格）低的 good / excellent 好的；优质的 different 不同的 satisfied 满意的 save money 省钱 spend money 花钱 at the start of 在...一开始 make a plan 制定计划 make a list 列清单 compare A with B 把A和B作比较 compare prices 比价 look for sales 寻找促销 pay for 为……付款 make payments 付款 check the price 核对价格 check the quality 检查质量 make a budget 做预算 avoid waste 避免浪费 wait for 等待 First / Second / Finally 首先 / 其次 / 最后 such as 例如（用来举例） instead of 代替；而不是 because / so 因为 / 所以 It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是……的 Why not do...? 为什么不做……？ 三、必背范文 How to Do Shopping Wisely? Shopping is an important activity in our daily life. But how to be a smart shopper? Here are my ways. First, I always make a shopping list before going shopping. I only buy things on the list. It helps me save time and money. Second, I make a plan and make a budget for myself at the start of every month. During shopping, I am very careful. I compare prices in different shops to find the best deals. I also think twice before I pay for the products. Last but not least, if I can share something with my brother, I won’t buy it myself. I never waste money on the same thing. Let’s be smart shoppers and avoid waste! If you follow these tips, you will become a smart shopper, too. 【总体分析】 题材：本文是一篇说明文（介绍生活方式/购物习惯），属于七年级下册常见的写作类型。 时态：全文主要使用一般现在时，用于描述作者一贯的购物习惯和方法。 提示：写作要点包括购物前的准备（列清单、定预算）、购物中的行为（比价、三思、共享）、以及购物理念（避免浪费）；文章结构清晰，要点齐全。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点题，通过设问引出“如何成为明智购物者”这一主题。 第二步：分层次描述购物方法（Before/During/Last but not least），并结合具体做法展开细节。 第三步：总结全文，发出号召，升华“省钱”和“避免浪费”的主题。 【亮点词汇】 ① make a shopping list — 列购物清单 ② set a budget — 设定预算 ③ compare prices — 比较价格 ④ think twice — 三思而行 ⑤ pay for — 付款 ⑥ share — 分享/共用 ⑦ avoid waste — 避免浪费 【高分句型】 1. Here are my ways. （Here be 句型倒装句，常用于文章开头引出下文的方法介绍） 2. First, I always make a shopping list before going shopping. I only buy things on the list. （before doing sth. 介词短语作时间状语；on the list 介词短语作后置定语，限定范围） 3. I compare prices in different shops to find the best deals. （不定式 to do sth. 作目的状语，说明比价的目的是为了找最优惠的交易） 4. Last but not least, if I can share something with my brother, I won’t buy it myself. （if 引导的条件状语从句 + 一般将来时，体现了理性消费的思考过程） 5. If you follow these tips, you will become a smart shopper, too. （If 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，用于结尾鼓励读者，增强互动性） 单元写作通用表达&范文背诵 Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 写作任务 本单元话题为“How to save water(如何节约用水)”，要求同学们结合自己的生活实际，用于描述日常的节水习惯和建议。 提示：时态使用一般现在时，写作要点包括用水前的意识、用水中的具体行为、生活中的环保习惯和环保总结感悟；文章结构需逻辑清晰，体现环保责任感。 一、常用句式 开头部分: 1. Water is very important to us, but it is becoming less and less.水对我们很重要，但它正变得越来越少。 2. As we know, water is necessary for all living things.众所周知，水对所有生物都是必需的。 3. Do you often leave the tap running? Don't do it again! We need to save water.你经常让水龙头一直流着吗？别再这样做了! 我们需要节约用水。 4. Here are some ways to save water in our daily life.这里有一些我们在日常生活中节约用水的方法。 中间部分: 家庭用水习惯 1. Turn off the tap while brushing your teeth.刷牙时要关水龙头。 2. Why not take a shower instead of a bath? 为什么不淋浴代替泡澡呢？（淋浴更省水） 3. We should close tap right away if we don't use water. 我们应该立刻关掉水龙头如果我们不用水的话。 4. It's a good idea to reuse water after washing vegetables. 洗完蔬菜后重复利用水是个好主意。（比如浇花） 5. Don't let the water run while washing hands.洗手的时候不要让水一直流着。 其余节水习惯 1. Try to collect rainwater to water the plants.试着收集雨水来浇花。 2. Wash as many clothes as possible at a time. 尽可能每次多洗衣服。 3. You shouldn't throw away drinking water bottles if there is still water in them.如果水瓶里还有水，我们不应该把它们扔掉。 结尾部分: 1. In short, saving water means saving our planet.简而言之，节约用水就是拯救我们的星球。 2. If everyone saves a little water, the world will be better.如果每个人节约一点水，世界会变得更好。 3. Let's start from now on and save every drop of water.让我们从现在开始，节约每一滴水。 4. Follow these tips, and we can make a big difference.遵循这些建议，我们就能带来巨大的改变。 5. All living things need water，so we have to make full use of water. 所有的生物都需要水，因此我们不得不充分利用水资源。 6. Join me and let's make a difference together! 加入我，让我们一起做出改变! 7. You are sure to find many ways to save water. 你一定能找到很多节约用水的方法。 8.In short,we need to develop the good habit of saving water. 简而言之，我们需要养成节约用水的好习惯。 二、常用词组 water 水 tap 水龙头 shower 淋浴 bath 浴缸；泡澡 rainwater 雨水 drop 滴；水滴 planet 行星 earth 地球 importance 重要性 important 重要的 necessary 必要的 precious 珍贵的 daily 日常的;每天的 less 更少的（修饰不可数名词 water） run （液体）流动；流淌 reuse 重复使用 collect 收集 right away 立刻；马上 every day 每天 living things 生物 drink water 喝水 save water 节约用水 waste water 浪费水 start from little things 从小事情开始 turn off 关掉（水龙头等） brush teeth 刷牙 take a shower 洗澡（淋浴） water the plants 浇花/植物 make full use of water 充分利用水 collect rainwater 收集雨水 the washing machine 洗衣机 develop the good habit of 养成.....的好习惯 make a difference 有影响; 起作用 be sure to do sth 必然做某事 in short 简而言之 from now on 从现在开始 throw away 扔掉 三、必背范文 How to Protect the Earth The earth is our home, but it is facing serious problems now. Water pollution is getting worse because some factories pour waste water into rivers. Air pollution is also serious due to smoke from factories and cars. Besides, there is rubbish here and there. To solve these problems, we can do many things. First, we should save water and stop throwing litter into rivers. Water is precious.Second, we should choose green travel, such as riding bikes or taking public transport instead of driving cars. This can help reduce air pollution. Third, we should use fewer plastic products and take a cloth bag when shopping. It is a good habit to refuse single-use plastics. Finally, we can plant more trees to keep the air clean and make our city greener. Let’s work together to protect our earth. Only in this way can we have a better living environment. 【总体分析】 题材：本文是一篇议论文/说明文（环境保护），属于七年级下册常见的社会热点写作类型。 时态：全文主要使用一般现在时，用于描述地球现状、污染问题以及提出的解决方案。 提示：写作要点涵盖了题目要求的全部问题（水污染、空气污染、垃圾）及解决措施（节约用水、绿色出行、少用塑料、种树）；文章结构采用“现象描述—措施列举—总结呼吁”的模式，逻辑清晰。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点题，指出地球面临的严重问题（水污染、空气污染、垃圾遍地）。 第二步：分条列举具体的解决办法，并使用连接词（First, Second, Third, Finally）分层展开，辅以具体例子。 第三步：总结全文，发出共同行动的呼吁，并用“Only in this way...”句型升华主题。 【亮点词汇】 ① water pollution — 水污染 ② air pollution — 空气污染 ③ pour waste water — 排放废水 ④ green travel / public transport — 绿色出行 / 公共交通 ⑤ plastic products — 塑料制品 ⑥ single-use plastics — 一次性塑料制品 ⑦ precious — 珍贵的 ⑧ better living environment — 更好的生活环境 【高分句型】 1. Water pollution is getting worse because some factories pour waste water into rivers. （because 引导的原因状语从句，解释了水污染加剧的具体原因） 2. Air pollution is also serious due to smoke from factories and cars. （due to + 名词短语，表示原因，比 because of 更正式一点，适合书面表达） 3. Second, we should choose green travel, such as riding bikes or taking public transport instead of driving cars. （such as 举例 + instead of 短语，给出了具体的替代方案，体现了思维的深度） 4. It is a good habit to refuse single-use plastics. （It 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式 to refuse...，句式结构更高级） 5. Only in this way can we have a better living environment. （Only + 介词短语置于句首，引起部分倒装，是七年级作文中的“神来之笔”，极易拿高分） 单元写作通用表达&范文背诵 Unit 9 From Here to There 写作任务 　　本单元的话题是“分享一次旅行经历”，与此相关的写作任务是描写自己和朋友或家人过往的旅行经历或周末/假期活动。通常使用一般过去时，人称以第一人称为主。要点有： 1. 旅行的基本信息与活动（Basic Information & Activities） 2. 旅行的感受与评价（Feelings & Evaluation） 3. 总结与收获（Conclusion & Harvest） 一、常用句式 开头部分： 1. I had an unforgettable trip last summer.去年夏天我有一次难忘的旅行。 2. I went to Beijing with my parents during the holiday.假期期间我和父母去了北京。 3. Do you like traveling? Let me tell you about my trip.你喜欢旅行吗？让我告诉你关于我的旅行。 4. It was sunny and hot yesterday, so I went to the beach.昨天天气晴朗炎热，所以我去了海滩。 中间部分: 交通住宿体验 1. We went there by train because it was safe and comfortable.我们坐火车去的那里，因为既安全又舒适。 2. It took us two hours to get to the top of the mountain.我们花了两个小时才到达山顶。 3. On the way, we sang songs and played games happily.在路上，我们开心地唱歌、做游戏。 4. We stayed in a small hotel near the sea.我们住在海边的一家小旅馆里。 5. The air there was fresh and the sky was blue.那里的空气很清新，天空很蓝。 活动描写 1. First, I visited the Great Wall and took many photos there.首先，我参观了长城并在那里拍了很多照片。 2. Then, we climbed the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful view.然后，我们爬了山并欣赏了美丽的景色。 3. During the trip, I tried lots of delicious local food.在旅途中，我尝试了许多美味的当地食物。 4. After that, we went boating on the lake. It was so much fun.在那之后，我们去湖上划船了。真的很有趣。 5. We spent the whole morning walking around the old town.我们花了整整一个上午在古城里四处走走。 6. I fed some sheep and cows on the farm. That was interesting!我在农场喂了绵羊和奶牛。那很有趣！ 7. We didn't go to the zoo; instead, we went sightseeing by boat.我们没有去动物园，而是乘船观光了。 8. My friends and I picked some fresh fruit in the countryside.我和朋友们在乡下摘了一些新鲜的水果。 购物体验 1. I bought some special gifts for my friends.我给朋友们买了一些特别的礼物。 2. In the afternoon, we went shopping in the busy market.下午，我们在繁忙的市场里逛街购物。 3. I looked for some postcards but they were too expensive.我找了一些明信片，但它们太贵了。 感受与评价 1. The scenery was amazing and the people were friendly.风景很迷人，人们也很友好。 2. I felt a little tired but really happy.我感到有点累，但真的很开心。 3. It was an exciting experience for me.这对我来说是一次令人兴奋的经历。 结尾部分: 1. In short, it was a meaningful trip and I learned a lot.简而言之，那是一次有意义的旅行，我学到了很多。 2. I hope to visit there again someday.我希望有一天能再去那里。 3. Why not go on a trip to relax yourself?为什么不去旅行放松一下自己呢？ 4. Let's go out and enjoy the beauty of nature!让我们走出去，享受大自然的美丽吧！ 5. Remember，safety always comes first! 请记住，安全永远第一位! 二、常用词组 trip / journey 旅行 / 旅程 experience 经历；体验 scenery 风景；景色 museum 博物馆 mountain 山；山脉 beach 海滩 hotel 旅馆；酒店 gift 礼物 souvenir 纪念品 photo 照片 unforgettable 难忘的 meaningful 有意义的 exciting 令人兴奋的 relaxing 令人放松的 tired 累的（人感到累） tiring 累人的（事情令人累） beautiful美丽的 fresh 新鲜的 finally 最后 last summer holidays 去年暑假 local food 当地食物 go on a trip 去旅行 visit a place 参观某地 arrive in/at 到达 get off 下车 by +交通工具名词 乘坐某个交通工具 return to 返回 go camping 去露营 go for a picnic 去野餐 go fishing 去钓鱼 take photos 拍照 set up the tent 搭帐篷 make a fire 生火 climb mountains 爬山 watch the sunrise 看日出 go sightseeing 观光 try delicious food 尝试美味的食物 feed animals 喂动物 pick fruit 摘水果 go shopping 购物 have a great time 玩得开心 (= enjoy oneself) be lost 迷路 get around 四处走动 三、必背范文 An Unforgettable Trip to Fuzhou Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Let me tell you about one of my unforgettable trips. Last weekend, my friend Daniel came to visit Fuzhou, and I was excited to show him around. The weather was perfect—sunny and warm.First, we visited the famous Three Lanes and Seven Alleys. We walked along the ancient streets and learned about the history and culture there. It felt like traveling back in time. Then, we tried some local food. The fish balls in the restaurant were so delicious that we ate a lot!In the afternoon, we climbed Mount Gu. Although we were a bit tired, the view from the top was amazing. We also rowed a boat in West Lake Park, which was so much fun.Finally, we returned home by underground. We felt tired but happy. It was an unforgettable trip, and I hope to visit those places again someday! 【总体分析】 题材：本文是一篇记叙文（Narrative Writing），主题为“旅行经历”，属于七年级下册非常典型的叙事类写作。 时态：全文主要使用一般过去时（visited, walked, tried, climbed），精准描述了上周末发生的特定事件；结尾处巧妙运用一般现在时（is, hope）表达客观事实和当前愿望。 提示：写作要点涵盖了旅行的起因（朋友来访）、经过（三坊七巷、美食、登山、划船）和结果（疲惫但快乐）；文章采用“总—分—总”的结构，时间线索（First, Then, In the afternoon, Finally）清晰，要点齐全。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点题，交代时间、人物和背景（朋友Daniel来访），引出难忘的旅行。 第二步：按时间顺序分条列举活动（Firstly/Secondly/Finally），从文化、美食、运动三个方面具体阐述，并加入丰富的感官细节（felt like, delicious, amazing）。 第三步：总结全文，描写身心感受（tired but happy），并以对未来再次游玩的期盼（hope to...）升华主题。 【亮点词汇】 ① show sb. around — 带某人四处转转 ② ancient streets — 古街 ③ local food — 当地食物 ④ so...that... — 如此……以至于…… ⑤ view — 景色 ⑥ row a boat — 划船 ⑦ unforgettable — 难忘的 ⑧ perfect — 完美的 【高分句型】 1. Last weekend, my friend Daniel came to visit Fuzhou, and I was excited to show him around. （and 连接的并列句，交代了旅行的背景和人物的心情，开篇简洁明了） 2. We walked along the ancient streets and learned about the history and culture there. It felt like traveling back in time. （并列谓语 + 心理描写，生动再现了游览古迹的沉浸感） 3. The fish balls in the restaurant were so delicious that we ate a lot! （so...that... 引导的结果状语从句，是七年级下册的重点语法，生动地表达了食物的诱人） 4. Although we were a bit tired, the view from the top was amazing. （Although 引导的让步状语从句，体现了“苦尽甘来”的经典叙事逻辑，句式高级） 5. It was an unforgettable trip, and I hope to visit those places again someday! （and 连接并列句 + hope to do sth.，在结尾处表达了对未来的美好期许，余味悠长） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $