Unit 8 课时6 Assessment ＆ Further study（分层作业）英语新教材译林版七年级下册

Unit 8 Wonderland! 课时6 Assessment ＆ Further study分层作业 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 一、单项选择 1．—What is your sister good at? —Singing. She can sing high and ________ notes well. A．low B．wrong C．lost D．sick 2．He failed many times, but he never ________ trying. A．gave away B．got up C．set off D．gave up 3．—Susan, which watch shall we choose for our father, the blue one or the black one? —I think both of them are OK. You ________. A．study B．decide C．wait D．imagine 4．—Tom isn’t feeling very well. —He seems to have a cold because the weather changes ________. A．suddenly B．slowly C．finally D．little 5．Parents’ love is like the wind. ________ you can see it or not, it is always around you. A．Whether B．If C．While D．When 6．—Nobody knows which team will win (赢) the 2026 World Cup. —Yes. That is the _________ of the beautiful game. A．question B．luck C．hope D．magic 7．When the heavy rain stopped, the sun came out ________ the clouds. A．through B．across C．over D．into 8．On the way back home from the party, Helen ___________ found she lost her ring. A．suddenly B．quickly C．badly D．faithfully 9．What can we learn from the dialogue (对话) below? —Sally, shall we go cycling in South Hill Park? —I’m too tired to get up off the sofa. A．Sally wants to have a rest now and doesn’t want to go out. B．Sally doesn’t like cycling but enjoys other outdoor activities. C．Sally went cycling with friends just now, so she is tired now. D．Sally likes her sofa very much and she doesn’t want to get up. 10．Read the poem below. It tells us that ________ . Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That can not fly. Excerpt from Dreams A．we should dream fast B．all of us should have dreams C．life is like a flying bird D．dreams die when they can not fly 二、单词拼写 1．You’d better knock on the door before ________ (进入) a room. 2．Many _________ (典型的) Chinese poems are widely spread in the world. 3．The yard’s doors usually have weak ________ (锁) and you can open them easily. 4．Linda, the washing machine doesn’t work. Didn’t you ________ (注意) it? 5．—Tom, can you ________ (想象) the life of humans on the Mars in the future? —I think it must be amazing. 6．Some of my heroes are ________ (真实的) people, and some are from stories. 三、完成句子 1．面对危险，所有的消防员都很勇敢。 __________________ danger, all the firemen were brave. 2．有了互联网，世界正变得越来越小。 With the Internet, the world is becoming __________________. 3．他醒来时不知道做什么，然后决定进入花园。 He __________________ what to do when he woke up and then decided to __________________. 4．昨天回家路上他发生了什么事？ What ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday? 5．这条狗试图穿过那个洞，但是它太大了。 The dog ________ the hole, but it was ________. 6．She didn’t find anything useful in the old box.（改为同义句） She ________ ________ useful in the old box. 7．The cat called Fuzzy weighs 3.5 kilograms.（对画线部分提问） ________ the ________ of the cat called Fuzzy? 8．Our country’s landscapes are wonderful. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ our country’s landscapes are! 四、补全对话 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。        Jane: Wow, cool! 1 Lin Tao: We eat hot pot in the streets, watch shows, and join in fun games. Jane: Sounds interesting. 2 Lin Tao: Delicious but a little spicy. Would you like to have a try? Jane: 3 Lin Tao: Great! You can also try different kinds of hot pot—like tomato hot pot. Jane: That’s special. 4 Lin Tao: Well, there is also a music and light show at night. You must see it. Jane: Amazing! I hope I can come tomorrow. Lin Tao: 5 A．What else is interesting? B．How does hot pot taste? C．Certainly, I’d love to try it. D．What would you like to eat? E．It’s a great way to enjoy the city. F．You’re always welcome to join us! G．What do you usually do at the Hot Pot Festival? 五、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文意思完整正确。 Once upon a time, three little pigs left home to build their own houses. 1 (they) mother warned them to build strong houses to keep the big bad wolf away. She said, “Remember to build strong and 2 (safely) houses.” The first pig, being lazy, quickly built a house of grass, but it was not strong. The 3 (two) pig built a house of wood, which was stronger than the grass house. The third pig worked hard and built a house of stones. It 4 (take) the longest, but it was the strongest of all. One day, the big bad wolf came. He was very hungry and wanted to eat the little pigs. He huffed and puffed and blew down the first 5 (pig) grass house. The first pig ran to the second pig’s wood house. The wolf huffed and puffed again and blew down the wood house. The two pigs ran to the third pig’s stone house. The wolf tried blowing down the stone house, 6 he couldn’t. It was too strong. The third pig built it well, and it protected them all. The wolf gave up and went away. The three little pigs were safe inside the strong stone house. They learned that hard work and strong materials can protect you from danger. From then on, the first and second pigs also learned the importance of 7 (plan) and effort. They rebuilt their houses with stones. 六、完形填空 There was a crow (乌鸦). He thought it was difficult to 1 food. He wanted to find a way to 2 food without hard work. One day, he saw a fat pigeon (鸽子) flying by. “ 3 a happy pigeon!” the crow said to himself. So he flew behind the pigeon until it came to a park. There were some other pigeons, too. Soon an old man came and 4 them a bag of food. The crow flew over to the pigeons and said, “Can I join you?” “No, you can’t!” shouted the pigeons. “We don’t know you. ” The crow felt 5 and went home alone. Soon he had an idea. He said to himself, “I’ll paint my feathers (羽毛) 6 , and then the pigeons will think I am one of them. ” After the painting, he flew to the 7 again and the pigeons welcomed him. “Give food to me!” he said loudly, but the pigeons knew he was a crow. They asked him 8 . The crow had to fly back to his forest. But when other crows saw him, they asked him to 9 of the forest. They didn’t know him because of his white-painted feathers. The crow wanted to get food without hard work, 10 he didn’t succeed.    “Nobody can get something for nothing,” he said to himself. “I wish I didn’t paint my feathers white!” 1．A．look out B．look for C．look at D．look after 2．A．throw B．pick C．get D．lose 3．A．What B．When C．Where D．How 4．A．brought B．took C．made D．sold 5．A．beautiful B．happy C．sad D．wonderful 6．A．black B．brown C．white D．green 7．A．park B．forest C．man D．crow 8．A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left 9．A．come back B．get out C．sit down D．pick up 10．A．or B．so C．because D．But 七、阅读理解 A Day 1 (21 May 2025) We’re studying birds for Bird Week at school. Some lucky kids got penguins. But I have to write about pigeons (鸽子)! Day 2 (22 May 2025) I’m watching pigeons in the park now. They just hang around—for the whole morning! They leave droppings here and there. Pigeons are boring and dirty! A girl is feeding them. Argh! The birds are flying madly (发狂地) to her. They’re scary! Day 3 (23 May 2025) I’m learning about pigeons online. They can recognize (辨别出) themselves in mirrors. How surprising! Are they so clever? I’d better go and watch them again. Day 4 (24 May 2025) I’m back at the park again. Oh! That pigeon is looking at itself in the water! Maybe I was wrong about pigeons. Day 5 (25 May 2025) I’m reading in the library now. Oh, there are over 200 kinds of pigeons. Some can fly several thousand kilometres and don’t get lost. They can also fly at speeds (速度) of over 100 km per hour. That’s as fast as my dad’s car! Well, pigeons aren’t boring or scary. They are AMAZING — I just didn’t know enough about them! 1．What did Chen Yu think of the pigeons on Day 2? A．They were cute and clever. B．They were boring and dirty. C．They could fly very fast. D．They looked beautiful in the water. 2．What did Chen Yu find out about pigeons on Day 5? A．They like eating in the park. B．They are the same as penguins. C．They can fly very far and very fast. D．They often sit quietly in the mirror. 3．Which of the following shows the changes in Chen Yu’s feelings in his blog? A． B． C． D． 4．What’s the best title (最佳题目) for the passage? A．Boring Pigeons B．Penguins Are Better C．A Trip to the Park D．Pigeon Surprise B Nezha was a young boy. He lived in a village near the sea. He was kind, strong, and not afraid of anything. One summer, the sea water started rising again and again. A lot of people lost their homes and families. ▲ . Some children cried. No one knew what to do. Nezha saw this and wanted to help. He found out the Dragon King sent his son to do bad things. The dragon’s son took children away and made the sea dangerous. Nezha said, “I must help the people.” So he challenged the dragon’s son by himself. It was a hard fight (战斗), but Nezha won (赢) in the end. Then the Dragon King became very angry. He wanted to hurt Nezha’s family. Nezha didn’t want his parents to be in danger, so he gave up his life to save them. Everyone felt very sad and cried for him. But later, a kind god (神) helped Nezha come back to life. He gave Nezha a new body. Nezha became even stronger. Nezha was just a boy, but he was a true hero (英雄). He helped others, stood up to bad people, and wasn’t afraid of losing his own life. We can learn to be brave (勇敢) and kind like Nezha. 5．Put the sentences in the boxes of the picture above. a. The sea rose and people were afraid. b. A kind god helped Nezha come back to life. c. Nezha had a fight with the dragon’s son and won. A．①-a, ②-b, ③-c B．①-b, ②-a, ③-c C．①-a, ②-c, ③-b D．①-b, ②-c, ③-a 6．What’s the Chinese of the underlined word “challenged” in Para. 4? A．战胜 B．挑战 C．迎接 D．喊叫 7．What can we infer (推测) from the story? A．Nezha gave up his life to protect his family. B．Nezha cared about others instead of himself. C．Nezha became the king of the sea after the fight. D．Nezha was a hero because he wanted to be famous. 8．Which sentence can we put in the ▲ ? A．All the people in the village were scared B．All the people in the village moved away C．Only the children were afraid of the sea D．Some people asked Nezha to stop the dragon C ①Liuchixiang is a famous place in Tongcheng, Anhui. It is 100 meters long and 6 feet (尺) wide. People built it over 300 years ago. ②In the Qing Dynasty, the Zhangs and the Wus were neighbors. Next to the Zhang family’s house was an empty (空的) piece of land. When the Wu family built their house, they used this land. The Zhang family was very unhappy and wrote a letter to Zhang Ying, the head of their family and a top official (官员). ③When Zhang Ying got the letter, he wasn’t angry and wrote a poem (诗歌) back to his family, “Why not let them have three feet? The Great Wall still stands, but where is Qin Shi Huang?” His family followed his advice and moved their wall three feet back. The Wu family thought they were kind and also moved three feet back. Together, they made Liuchixiang. ④Now, the meaning of Liuchixiang still helps people. When there is a problem, taking a small step back can help find peaceful ways to solve it. Liuchixiang teaches us to respect each other and live in harmony—helping one another, sharing things, and living in peace, just like the Zhang and Wu families did long ago. 9．When did people build Liuchixiang? A．Over 100 years ago. B．Over 300 years ago. C．Over 500 years ago. D．Over 600 years ago. 10．What was Zhang Ying’s advice to his family? A．To keep fighting with the Wu family. B．To build a house on the Wu’s land. C．To build a wall between their houses. D．To let the Wu family have three feet. 11．What does the word “harmony” mean in Paragraph 4? A．喧哗. B．富裕. C．和谐. D．宁静. 12．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． D 信息还原（六选五）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Once upon a time, there was a nice shoemaker. He worked very hard and was very honest, 13 One day, he only had leather enough to make one pair of shoes. At night, he cut his leather out but he was too tired and was asleep soon. The next morning, 14 The beautiful shoes were ready on the table. When the shoemaker was checking who made the shoes, 15 Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two pairs more with the money. In the evening, he cut out the work, and went to bed early. When he got up in the morning, the shoes were ready again. Soon buyers came in and paid him for his shoes, so that he bought leather enough for four pairs more. He cut out the work again at night and found the shoes were ready again in the morning as before. It went on for some time and he became rich. One evening, 16 So they left a light on, and hid themselves behind the door. They wanted to watch what would happen. As soon as it was midnight, two dwarfs (小矮人) came in without wearing clothes. They sat themselves on the shoemaker’s chair and picked up the leather and made the shoes. The next day the wife said to the shoemaker that they should be thankful to them. They made each of them some clothes and a little pair of shoes to keep warm. When the dwarfs saw the clothes, they dressed themselves happily and danced. The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more, 17 —The Elves and the Shoemaker A．something strange happened. B．but everything went well from that time on. C．so he could have enough money for his family. D．but still he could not make enough money to live. E．he and his wife decided to find out who helped them. F．a shopper came in and paid a price higher than usual for the shoes. 八、任务型阅读 阅读短文并根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词） The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang. It is known for its beautiful views and exciting journey. The road was completed in September, 1983, running over 500 kilometers, from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa. The highway is surrounded (环绕) by high mountains and wide grasslands. If you drive on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. The road takes you through lots of canyons (峡谷) and rivers, and you can see wonderful views at every turn. One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon. This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs (悬崖). It is the perfect place to take pictures. You can also go hiking there, and enjoy the fresh air and peaceful surroundings. Another place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colorful Danxia landform. It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time. The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called “Colorful Danxia”. The Duku Highway is really a great place for people who love nature. However, when you enjoy the view, do remember those soldiers who started building the road in 1973, and 168 of them lost their lives for it. Therefore, this road is also known as the “Road of Heroes”. 1．When was the Duku Highway completed?              2．What will people see if they drive on the Duku Highway? 3．Why is the Danxia landform called “Colorful Danxia”? 4．How long did it take the soldiers to build the road? 5．Would you like to experience the Duku Highway? Why or why not? 九、书面表达 讲好中国故事，传播中国声音，推动中国文化更好地走向世界。请以“A Chinese Story that Moved Me”为题，以及这个故事在你成长过程中对你的启迪，影响。 要求：根据所给题目，写一篇短文，80词左右。 1.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。 2.以下题目供参考，也可以写其它的中国传统故事。 1) Yu Gong Moves the Mountains          2) Ho Yi Shoots Suns 3) Kong Rong Shared Pears             4) A Crow (乌鸦) Drinks Water A Chinese Story that Moved Me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Wonderland! 课时6 Assessment ＆ Further study分层作业 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 一、单项选择 1．【答案】A 2．【答案】D 3．【答案】B 4．【答案】A 5．【答案】A 6．【答案】D 7．【答案】A 8．【答案】A 9．【答案】A 10．【答案】B 二、单词拼写 1．【答案】entering 2．【答案】classic 3．【答案】locks 4．【答案】notice 5．【答案】imagine 6．【答案】real 三、完成句子 1．【答案】In the face of 2．【答案】smaller and smaller 3．【答案】 didn’t know enter the garden 4．【答案】 happened to him on his way home 5．【答案】 tried to go through too big 6．【答案】 found nothing 7．【答案】 What’s weight 8．【答案】 How wonderful 四、补全对话 【答案】1．G 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．F 五、短文填空 【答案】1．Their 2．safe 3．second 4．took 5．pig’s 6．but 7．planning 六、完形填空 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．D 七、阅读理解 A 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D B 【答案】5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A C 【答案】9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B D 【答案】13．D 14．A 15．F 16．E 17．B 八、任务型阅读 【答案】1．In September, 1983/It was completed in September, 1983. 2．Amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields/They will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. 3．Because the rocks are bright red, orange and yellow./Because the rocks look like a rainbow. 4．Ten/ 10 years. /It took them 10 years to build the road. 5．Yes. Because it is exciting. (言之有理即可) 九、书面表达 【答案】例文 A Chinese Story that Moved Me Traditional stories are an important part of Chinese culture. We can learn a lot from these stories. Let me tell you a famous one called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big that it took a long time to walk to the side. To solve this problem, Yu Gong wanted to move the mountains. So his family worked day after day, year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by their spirit that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. This story tells us that we should never give up when we meet difficulties. ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Wonderland! 课时6 Assessment ＆ Further study分层作业 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 一、单项选择 1．—What is your sister good at? —Singing. She can sing high and ________ notes well. A．low B．wrong C．lost D．sick 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你姐姐擅长什么？——唱歌。她能唱好高音和低音。 考查形容词辨析。low低的；wrong错误的；lost失去的；sick生病的。根据“She can sing high and...notes well.”可知，此处指“低音”，low符合语境。故选A。 2．He failed many times, but he never ________ trying. A．gave away B．got up C．set off D．gave up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他失败了很多次，但他从未放弃尝试。 考查动词短语。gave away赠送；got up起床；set off出发；gave up放弃。根据“He failed many times, but he never...trying.”可知，前后分句意思转折，即：虽然失败了很多次，但还是没有放弃尝试。故选D。 3．—Susan, which watch shall we choose for our father, the blue one or the black one? —I think both of them are OK. You ________. A．study B．decide C．wait D．imagine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——苏珊，我们给爸爸选哪只表，蓝色的还是黑色的？——我认为它们两个都可以。你决定。 考查动词辨析。study学习；decide决定；wait等待；imagine想象。根据“I think both of them are OK. You…”可知，此处是说两只表都可以，应该说“你决定”。故选B。 4．—Tom isn’t feeling very well. —He seems to have a cold because the weather changes ________. A．suddenly B．slowly C．finally D．little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆感觉不太舒服。——因为天气突变，他似乎感冒了。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；slowly缓慢地；finally最后；little一点地。根据“He seems to have a cold because the weather changes...”可知，因为天气突变，汤姆似乎感冒了。故选A。 5．Parents’ love is like the wind. ________ you can see it or not, it is always around you. A．Whether B．If C．While D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：父母的爱就像风一样。不管你能不能看到，它一直在你身边。 考查连词辨析和whether引导的宾语从句。Whether是否；If如果；While当……时候；When什么时候。根据“or not”可知，此处考查：whether...or not，意为“无论……与否，不管是不是”符合语境。故选A。 6．—Nobody knows which team will win (赢) the 2026 World Cup. —Yes. That is the _________ of the beautiful game. A．question B．luck C．hope D．magic 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——没人知道哪支球队会赢得2026年世界杯。——是的。这就是这项精彩赛事的魅力所在。 考查名词辨析。question问题；luck运气 ；hope希望；magic魅力、魔力。根据语境，不知道哪支球队会赢，这体现的是世界杯比赛的魅力，“magic”符合语境。故选D。 7．When the heavy rain stopped, the sun came out ________ the clouds. A．through B．across C．over D．into 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当大雨停止后，太阳从云层中出来了。 考查介词辨析。through穿过物体内部；across穿过物体表面；over越过； into进入。此处表示太阳穿过云层，是从物体内部穿过，用介词through。故选A。 8．On the way back home from the party, Helen ___________ found she lost her ring. A．suddenly B．quickly C．badly D．faithfully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在聚会回家的路上，海伦突然发现她的戒指丢了。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；badly差地；faithfully忠实地。根据“found she lost her ring.”可知应是在回家的路上突然发现戒指丢了。故选A。 9．What can we learn from the dialogue (对话) below? —Sally, shall we go cycling in South Hill Park? —I’m too tired to get up off the sofa. A．Sally wants to have a rest now and doesn’t want to go out. B．Sally doesn’t like cycling but enjoys other outdoor activities. C．Sally went cycling with friends just now, so she is tired now. D．Sally likes her sofa very much and she doesn’t want to get up. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——萨莉，我们去南山公园骑自行车好吗？——我太累了，不能从沙发上起来。 考查情景交际。从对话内容可知，萨莉现在很累，不想从沙发上起来。A选项“萨利现在想休息一下，不想出去。”符合，故选A。 10．Read the poem below. It tells us that ________ . Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That can not fly. Excerpt from Dreams A．we should dream fast B．all of us should have dreams C．life is like a flying bird D．dreams die when they can not fly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：读下面的诗。它告诉我们所有人都应该有梦想。 考查常识。根据“Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird, That can not fly.”可知，这首诗的意思是紧紧抓住你的梦想，如果梦想死去，生活就像一只折断翅膀的鸟，永远无法飞翔，所以告诉我们每个人都应该要有梦想。故选B。 二、单词拼写 1．You’d better knock on the door before ________ (进入) a room. 【答案】entering 【详解】句意：你进房间前最好先敲门。根据中文提示可知，enter“进入”符合语境，设空处前有介词“before”，后填动名词。故填entering。 2．Many _________ (典型的) Chinese poems are widely spread in the world. 【答案】classic 【详解】句意：许多典型的中国诗歌在世界范围内广泛传播。根据“Many … Chinese poems are widely spread in the world.”以及汉语提示可知，此处指典型的中国诗歌，classic“典型的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词poems。故填classic。 3．The yard’s doors usually have weak ________ (锁) and you can open them easily. 【答案】locks 【详解】句意：这个院子门上的锁通常不牢固，你可以很容易地打开它们。lock“锁”，名词，用复数名词表示泛指。故填locks。 4．Linda, the washing machine doesn’t work. Didn’t you ________ (注意) it? 【答案】notice 【详解】句意：琳达，洗衣机不工作了，你没注意到吗？“注意”notice，接在助动词did后面填原形。故填notice。 5．—Tom, can you ________ (想象) the life of humans on the Mars in the future? —I think it must be amazing. 【答案】imagine 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能想象未来人类在火星上的生活吗？——我想这一定很神奇。imagine“想象”，动词；情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填imagine。 6．Some of my heroes are ________ (真实的) people, and some are from stories. 【答案】real 【详解】句意：我的一些英雄是真实的人，而另一些来自故事。根据“Some of my heroes are … people, and some are from stories.”以及汉语提示可知，此处指真实的人，real“真实的”，形容词，作定语修饰“people”。故填real。 三、完成句子 1．面对危险，所有的消防员都很勇敢。 __________________ danger, all the firemen were brave. 【答案】In the face of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，应填in the face of“面对……”，介词短语，在句中作状语，句首首字母大写。故填In the face of。 2．有了互联网，世界正变得越来越小。 With the Internet, the world is becoming __________________. 【答案】smaller and smaller 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“越来越小”的英文。“smaller and smaller”表示“越来越小”，为形容词比较级形式的短语，放于系动词之后作表语。故填smaller and smaller。 3．他醒来时不知道做什么，然后决定进入花园。 He __________________ what to do when he woke up and then decided to __________________. 【答案】 didn’t know enter the garden 【详解】know“知道”；enter the garden“进入花园”。根据“when he woke up and then decided”可知，第一空时态为一般过去时，know为实义动词，所以否定句须用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形；根据“decided to”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，第二空使用动词原形。故填didn’t know；enter the garden。 4．昨天回家路上他发生了什么事？ What ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday? 【答案】 happened to him on his way home 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，时态为一般过去时，happen“发生”，动词，what happened to sb“某人发生了什么事情”，him“他”，人称代词宾格，on his way home“在他回家的路上”。故填happened；to；him；on；his；way；home。 5．这条狗试图穿过那个洞，但是它太大了。 The dog ________ the hole, but it was ________. 【答案】 tried to go through too big 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，try to do sth.“试图做某事”，动词短语；go through“穿过”，动词短语；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式tried；too“太”，副词，修饰形容词big“大的”。故填tried to go through；too big。 6．She didn’t find anything useful in the old box.（改为同义句） She ________ ________ useful in the old box. 【答案】 found nothing 【详解】句意：她在旧箱子里没有找到任何有用的东西。原句中“didn’t find anything useful”表示否定含义，可以用“found nothing useful”替换，因为“nothing”本身就是否定词，与“didn’t”的双重否定不同，此处直接替换为肯定形式的否定含义更符合英语表达习惯。故填found；nothing。 7．The cat called Fuzzy weighs 3.5 kilograms.（对画线部分提问） ________ the ________ of the cat called Fuzzy? 【答案】 What’s weight 【详解】句意：那只叫Fuzzy的猫重3.5千克。画线部分是“3.5 kilograms”，表示重量。对重量提问要用疑问词What’s（What is的缩写），后面接“the weight of...”表示“……的重量”。  故填What’s；weight。 8．Our country’s landscapes are wonderful. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ our country’s landscapes are! 【答案】 How wonderful 【详解】句意：我们国家的风景十分美丽。分析后句提示词的句子结构可知，“our country’s landscapes”为主语；are为谓语，则该句应用“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”引导感叹句”，且句首首字母大写。故填How；wonderful。 四、补全对话 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。        Jane: Wow, cool! 1 Lin Tao: We eat hot pot in the streets, watch shows, and join in fun games. Jane: Sounds interesting. 2 Lin Tao: Delicious but a little spicy. Would you like to have a try? Jane: 3 Lin Tao: Great! You can also try different kinds of hot pot—like tomato hot pot. Jane: That’s special. 4 Lin Tao: Well, there is also a music and light show at night. You must see it. Jane: Amazing! I hope I can come tomorrow. Lin Tao: 5 A．What else is interesting? B．How does hot pot taste? C．Certainly, I’d love to try it. D．What would you like to eat? E．It’s a great way to enjoy the city. F．You’re always welcome to join us! G．What do you usually do at the Hot Pot Festival? 【答案】1．G 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文是关于火锅节活动及体验的对话。 1．根据“We eat hot pot in the streets, watch shows, and join in fun games.”可知，此处询问做的事情，选项G“你通常在火锅节做什么？”符合情景。故选G。 2．根据“Delicious but a little spicy.”可知，此处询问某物的味道，选项B“火锅味道如何？”符合情景。故选B。 3．根据“Would you like to have a try?”可知，此处回答是否愿意尝试火锅，选项C“当然，我很想尝尝。”符合情景。故选C。 4．根据“Well, there is also a music and light show at night. You must see it.”可知，此处询问火锅节其他有趣的事情有什么，选项A“还有什么有趣的？”符合情景。故选A。 5．根据“I hope I can come tomorrow.”可知，此处是欢迎对方也来参加火锅节，选项F“随时欢迎你加入我们！”符合情景。故选F。 五、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文意思完整正确。 Once upon a time, three little pigs left home to build their own houses. 1 (they) mother warned them to build strong houses to keep the big bad wolf away. She said, “Remember to build strong and 2 (safely) houses.” The first pig, being lazy, quickly built a house of grass, but it was not strong. The 3 (two) pig built a house of wood, which was stronger than the grass house. The third pig worked hard and built a house of stones. It 4 (take) the longest, but it was the strongest of all. One day, the big bad wolf came. He was very hungry and wanted to eat the little pigs. He huffed and puffed and blew down the first 5 (pig) grass house. The first pig ran to the second pig’s wood house. The wolf huffed and puffed again and blew down the wood house. The two pigs ran to the third pig’s stone house. The wolf tried blowing down the stone house, 6 he couldn’t. It was too strong. The third pig built it well, and it protected them all. The wolf gave up and went away. The three little pigs were safe inside the strong stone house. They learned that hard work and strong materials can protect you from danger. From then on, the first and second pigs also learned the importance of 7 (plan) and effort. They rebuilt their houses with stones. 【答案】1．Their 2．safe 3．second 4．took 5．pig’s 6．but 7．planning 【导语】本文主要讲述了三只小猪建房子的故事，故事告诫人们：只有通过勤劳、智慧和充分准备，才能有效应对危机，而敷衍了事则会招致危险。 1．句意：他们的妈妈警告他们要建造坚固的房子，把大灰狼挡在外面。根据“mother”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词their修饰名词mother，表示“他们的妈妈”，句首首字母要大写。故填Their 2．句意：她说：“记住要建造坚固且安全的房子。”根据“houses”可知，此处作定语修饰名词houses，应用形容词，safe“安全的”，是形容词。故填safe。 3．句意：第二只猪建了一个木头房子，比草房子更坚固。根据“The... pig”可知，三只小猪按顺序建造房子，此处指第二只小猪，应填序数词second。故填second。 4．句意：它花了最久的时间，但却是最强的一个。本文描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，take的过去式是took。故填took。 5．句意：他吹啊吹，吹倒了第一只猪的草房子。根据“the first... grass house”可知，此处指第一只小猪的草房子，应用所有格形式。故填pig’s。 6．句意：狼试图吹倒石头房子，但是他不能。根据“The wolf tried blowing down the stone house... he couldn’t.”可知，横线前后两句之间表示转折关系，且横线后无逗号，因此用表示转折关系的连词but。故填but。 7．句意：从那时起，第一只和第二只猪也学会了计划和努力的重要性。of 为介词，后接名词或动名词；plan在此处作动词，表“计划”这一行为，其动名词形式是planning。故填planning。 六、完形填空 There was a crow (乌鸦). He thought it was difficult to 1 food. He wanted to find a way to 2 food without hard work. One day, he saw a fat pigeon (鸽子) flying by. “ 3 a happy pigeon!” the crow said to himself. So he flew behind the pigeon until it came to a park. There were some other pigeons, too. Soon an old man came and 4 them a bag of food. The crow flew over to the pigeons and said, “Can I join you?” “No, you can’t!” shouted the pigeons. “We don’t know you. ” The crow felt 5 and went home alone. Soon he had an idea. He said to himself, “I’ll paint my feathers (羽毛) 6 , and then the pigeons will think I am one of them. ” After the painting, he flew to the 7 again and the pigeons welcomed him. “Give food to me!” he said loudly, but the pigeons knew he was a crow. They asked him 8 . The crow had to fly back to his forest. But when other crows saw him, they asked him to 9 of the forest. They didn’t know him because of his white-painted feathers. The crow wanted to get food without hard work, 10 he didn’t succeed.    “Nobody can get something for nothing,” he said to himself. “I wish I didn’t paint my feathers white!” 1．A．look out B．look for C．look at D．look after 2．A．throw B．pick C．get D．lose 3．A．What B．When C．Where D．How 4．A．brought B．took C．made D．sold 5．A．beautiful B．happy C．sad D．wonderful 6．A．black B．brown C．white D．green 7．A．park B．forest C．man D．crow 8．A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left 9．A．come back B．get out C．sit down D．pick up 10．A．or B．so C．because D．but 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了一只乌鸦想要不劳而获获取食物的故事。 1．句意：他认为很难寻找食物。 look out小心；look for寻找；look at看；look after照顾。根据“He thought it was difficult to…food”可知，乌鸦觉得寻找食物很困难，故选B。 2．句意：他想找到一种不费力就能获得食物的方法。 throw扔；pick捡；get得到；lose失去。根据“He wanted to find a way to…food without hard work”可知，乌鸦想轻松获得食物，故选C。 3．句意：“多么快乐的鸽子啊！”乌鸦自言自语道。 What什么；When何时；Where哪里；How如何。根据“a happy pigeon!”可知，乌鸦在感叹鸽子的快乐，强调的中心词是名词pigeon，用what感叹句，故选A。 4．句意：很快一位老人走过来给他们带来了一袋食物。 brought带来；took拿走；made制作；sold出售。根据“an old man came and…them a bag of food”可知，老人带来了食物，故选A。 5．句意：乌鸦感到难过，独自回家了。 beautiful美丽；happy快乐；sad难过；wonderful精彩。根据“No, you can’t!”可知，乌鸦被拒绝后感到难过，故选C。 6．句意：我要把我的羽毛涂成白色。 black黑色；brown棕色；white白色；green绿色。根据后文“because of his white-painted feathers”可知，乌鸦将羽毛涂成了白色，故选C。 7．句意：涂完后，他又飞回了公园，鸽子欢迎他。 park公园；forest森林；man男人；crow乌鸦。根据前文“it came to a park”可知，乌鸦飞回了公园，故选A。 8．句意：鸽子们要求他离开。 to leave离开（不定式）；leaving离开（现在分词）；leave离开（动词原形）；left离开（过去式）。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，故选A。 9．句意：但是当其他乌鸦看到他时，他们要求他离开森林。 come back回来；get out出去；sit down坐下；pick up捡起。根据“They didn’t know him because of his white-painted feathers.”可知，乌鸦们不认识他，所以要求他离开森林，故选B。 10．句意：乌鸦想不劳而获，但他没有成功。 or或者；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“The crow wanted to get food without hard work,…he didn’t succeed”可知，前后是转折关系，故选D。 七、阅读理解 A Day 1 (21 May 2025) We’re studying birds for Bird Week at school. Some lucky kids got penguins. But I have to write about pigeons (鸽子)! Day 2 (22 May 2025) I’m watching pigeons in the park now. They just hang around—for the whole morning! They leave droppings here and there. Pigeons are boring and dirty! A girl is feeding them. Argh! The birds are flying madly (发狂地) to her. They’re scary! Day 3 (23 May 2025) I’m learning about pigeons online. They can recognize (辨别出) themselves in mirrors. How surprising! Are they so clever? I’d better go and watch them again. Day 4 (24 May 2025) I’m back at the park again. Oh! That pigeon is looking at itself in the water! Maybe I was wrong about pigeons. Day 5 (25 May 2025) I’m reading in the library now. Oh, there are over 200 kinds of pigeons. Some can fly several thousand kilometres and don’t get lost. They can also fly at speeds (速度) of over 100 km per hour. That’s as fast as my dad’s car! Well, pigeons aren’t boring or scary. They are AMAZING — I just didn’t know enough about them! 1．What did Chen Yu think of the pigeons on Day 2? A．They were cute and clever. B．They were boring and dirty. C．They could fly very fast. D．They looked beautiful in the water. 2．What did Chen Yu find out about pigeons on Day 5? A．They like eating in the park. B．They are the same as penguins. C．They can fly very far and very fast. D．They often sit quietly in the mirror. 3．Which of the following shows the changes in Chen Yu’s feelings in his blog? A． B． C． D． 4．What’s the best title (最佳题目) for the passage? A．Boring Pigeons B．Penguins Are Better C．A Trip to the Park D．Pigeon Surprise 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要讲述作者从刚开始不喜欢鸽子，到后来通过观察，改变了对鸽子的看法。 1．细节理解题。根据“Day 2”中的“Pigeons are boring and dirty!”可知，陈宇认为鸽子无聊又肮脏。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Day 5”中的“Some can fly several thousand kilometres and don’t get lost. They can also fly at speeds (速度) of over 100 km per hour. That’s as fast as my dad’s car!”可知，它们可以飞得很远，飞得很快。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Some lucky kids got penguins. But I have to write about pigeons (鸽子)!”以及“Pigeons are boring and dirty!”可知，作者一开始不高兴；根据“How surprising!”可知，之后感到惊讶；根据“Well, pigeons aren’t boring or scary. They are AMAZING — I just didn’t know enough about them!”可知，此处表示对鸽子感兴趣。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述作者从刚开始不喜欢鸽子，到后来通过观察，改变了对鸽子的看法，D项符合。故选D。 B Nezha was a young boy. He lived in a village near the sea. He was kind, strong, and not afraid of anything. One summer, the sea water started rising again and again. A lot of people lost their homes and families. ▲ . Some children cried. No one knew what to do. Nezha saw this and wanted to help. He found out the Dragon King sent his son to do bad things. The dragon’s son took children away and made the sea dangerous. Nezha said, “I must help the people.” So he challenged the dragon’s son by himself. It was a hard fight (战斗), but Nezha won (赢) in the end. Then the Dragon King became very angry. He wanted to hurt Nezha’s family. Nezha didn’t want his parents to be in danger, so he gave up his life to save them. Everyone felt very sad and cried for him. But later, a kind god (神) helped Nezha come back to life. He gave Nezha a new body. Nezha became even stronger. Nezha was just a boy, but he was a true hero (英雄). He helped others, stood up to bad people, and wasn’t afraid of losing his own life. We can learn to be brave (勇敢) and kind like Nezha. 5．Put the sentences in the boxes of the picture above. a. The sea rose and people were afraid. b. A kind god helped Nezha come back to life. c. Nezha had a fight with the dragon’s son and won. A．①-a, ②-b, ③-c B．①-b, ②-a, ③-c C．①-a, ②-c, ③-b D．①-b, ②-c, ③-a 6．What’s the Chinese of the underlined word “challenged” in Para. 4? A．战胜 B．挑战 C．迎接 D．喊叫 7．What can we infer (推测) from the story? A．Nezha gave up his life to protect his family. B．Nezha cared about others instead of himself. C．Nezha became the king of the sea after the fight. D．Nezha was a hero because he wanted to be famous. 8．Which sentence can we put in the ▲ ? A．All the people in the village were scared B．All the people in the village moved away C．Only the children were afraid of the sea D．Some people asked Nezha to stop the dragon 【答案】5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 【导语】本文讲述了哪吒这一中国神话英雄的故事。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“the sea water started rising again and again. A lot of people lost their homes and families…Some children cried. No one knew what to do.”可知，海水涨了，人们很害怕；根据第四段中的“So he challenged the dragon’s son by himself. It was a hard fight (战斗), but Nezha won (赢) in the end.”可知，哪吒和龙王的儿子打了一架，并赢了；根据倒数第二段中的“But later, a kind god (神) helped Nezha come back to life.”可知，一位善良的神帮助哪吒起死回生。故选C。 6．词句猜测题。根据“It was a hard fight (战斗), but Nezha won (赢) in the end.”可知，哪吒和龙王的儿子打了一架，并赢了，所以应是哪吒挑战了龙王的儿子，划线部分的含义是“挑战”。故选B。 7．推理判断题。根据“He helped others, stood up to bad people, and wasn’t afraid of losing his own life.”可推知，哪吒关心的是别人而不是自己。故选B。 8．推理判断题。根据“A lot of people lost their homes and families. Some children cried.”可推知，人们感到害怕，A项符合。故选A。 C ①Liuchixiang is a famous place in Tongcheng, Anhui. It is 100 meters long and 6 feet (尺) wide. People built it over 300 years ago. ②In the Qing Dynasty, the Zhangs and the Wus were neighbors. Next to the Zhang family’s house was an empty (空的) piece of land. When the Wu family built their house, they used this land. The Zhang family was very unhappy and wrote a letter to Zhang Ying, the head of their family and a top official (官员). ③When Zhang Ying got the letter, he wasn’t angry and wrote a poem (诗歌) back to his family, “Why not let them have three feet? The Great Wall still stands, but where is Qin Shi Huang?” His family followed his advice and moved their wall three feet back. The Wu family thought they were kind and also moved three feet back. Together, they made Liuchixiang. ④Now, the meaning of Liuchixiang still helps people. When there is a problem, taking a small step back can help find peaceful ways to solve it. Liuchixiang teaches us to respect each other and live in harmony—helping one another, sharing things, and living in peace, just like the Zhang and Wu families did long ago. 9．When did people build Liuchixiang? A．Over 100 years ago. B．Over 300 years ago. C．Over 500 years ago. D．Over 600 years ago. 10．What was Zhang Ying’s advice to his family? A．To keep fighting with the Wu family. B．To build a house on the Wu’s land. C．To build a wall between their houses. D．To let the Wu family have three feet. 11．What does the word “harmony” mean in Paragraph 4? A．喧哗. B．富裕. C．和谐. D．宁静. 12．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了安徽桐城六尺巷，含其长度、宽度、建造时间，讲述了清朝张吴两家因宅基地起纠纷，张英以诗劝家人退让三尺，吴家回应也退让，共同形成六尺巷的故事。 9．细节理解题。根据“People built it over 300 years ago.”可知，六尺巷是300多年前人们建造的。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据“Why not let them have three feet? The Great Wall still stands, but where is Qin Shi Huang?”可知，张英建议让吴家三尺。故选D。 11．词句猜测题。根据“Liuchixiang teaches us to respect each other and live in harmony—helping one another, sharing things, and living in peace”可知，六尺巷的故事教导我们互相尊重、互相帮助、分享东西、和平相处，可猜测harmony的意思是和谐。故选C。 12．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段是对六尺巷的介绍，②③段讲述六尺巷由来的故事，第④段阐述其寓意，结构对应B选项。故选B。 D 信息还原（六选五）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Once upon a time, there was a nice shoemaker. He worked very hard and was very honest, 13 One day, he only had leather enough to make one pair of shoes. At night, he cut his leather out but he was too tired and was asleep soon. The next morning, 14 The beautiful shoes were ready on the table. When the shoemaker was checking who made the shoes, 15 Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two pairs more with the money. In the evening, he cut out the work, and went to bed early. When he got up in the morning, the shoes were ready again. Soon buyers came in and paid him for his shoes, so that he bought leather enough for four pairs more. He cut out the work again at night and found the shoes were ready again in the morning as before. It went on for some time and he became rich. One evening, 16 So they left a light on, and hid themselves behind the door. They wanted to watch what would happen. As soon as it was midnight, two dwarfs (小矮人) came in without wearing clothes. They sat themselves on the shoemaker’s chair and picked up the leather and made the shoes. The next day the wife said to the shoemaker that they should be thankful to them. They made each of them some clothes and a little pair of shoes to keep warm. When the dwarfs saw the clothes, they dressed themselves happily and danced. The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more, 17 —The Elves and the Shoemaker A．something strange happened. B．but everything went well from that time on. C．so he could have enough money for his family. D．but still he could not make enough money to live. E．he and his wife decided to find out who helped them. F．a shopper came in and paid a price higher than usual for the shoes. 【答案】13．D 14．A 15．F 16．E 17．B 【导语】本文选自《小精灵和鞋匠》，介绍了精灵帮助鞋匠的故事。 13．根据“He worked very hard and was very honest,”可知，说的是鞋匠工作很努力，也很诚实，但却不能赚足够的钱生活，选项D“但他还是赚不到足够的钱来维持生活”符合语境。故选D。 14．根据“At night, he cut his leather out but he was too tired and was asleep soon.”和“The beautiful shoes were ready on the table.”可知，鞋匠没有做好鞋，但第二天鞋子却做好了，应该是发生了奇怪的事情，选项A“奇怪的事情发生了”符合语境。故选A。 15．根据“Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two pairs more with the money.”可知，鞋匠得到了很多钱因为卖了那双鞋，选项F“一位顾客走进来，付了比平时更高的价钱买这双鞋”符合语境。故选F。 16．根据“So they left a light on, and hid themselves behind the door. They wanted to watch what would happen.”可知，说的是他们藏在门后，他们想看看会发生什么，到底是谁在帮助他们，选项E“他和妻子决定找出是谁帮助了他们”符合语境。故选E。 17．根据“The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more,”可知，说的是精灵消失了，但是他们的一切变好了，选项B“但从那时起，一切都很顺利”符合语境。故选B。 八、任务型阅读 阅读短文并根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词） The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang. It is known for its beautiful views and exciting journey. The road was completed in September, 1983, running over 500 kilometers, from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa. The highway is surrounded (环绕) by high mountains and wide grasslands. If you drive on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. The road takes you through lots of canyons (峡谷) and rivers, and you can see wonderful views at every turn. One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon. This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs (悬崖). It is the perfect place to take pictures. You can also go hiking there, and enjoy the fresh air and peaceful surroundings. Another place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colorful Danxia landform. It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time. The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called “Colorful Danxia”. The Duku Highway is really a great place for people who love nature. However, when you enjoy the view, do remember those soldiers who started building the road in 1973, and 168 of them lost their lives for it. Therefore, this road is also known as the “Road of Heroes”. 1．When was the Duku Highway completed?              2．What will people see if they drive on the Duku Highway? 3．Why is the Danxia landform called “Colorful Danxia”? 4．How long did it take the soldiers to build the road? 5．Would you like to experience the Duku Highway? Why or why not? 【答案】1．In September, 1983/It was completed in September, 1983. 2．Amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields/They will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. 3．Because the rocks are bright red, orange and yellow./Because the rocks look like a rainbow. 4．Ten/ 10 years. /It took them 10 years to build the road. 5．Yes. Because it is exciting. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆独库公路的风景、历史及意义。 1．根据“The road was completed in September, 1983”可知，公路于1983年9月建成。故填In September, 1983/It was completed in September, 1983. 2．根据“If you drive on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields.”可知，你会看到白雪覆盖的山顶和绿色的田野。故填Amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields/They will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. 3．根据“The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called ‘Colorful Danxia’.”可知，岩石呈鲜红色、橙色和黄色，看起来像彩虹。故填Because the rocks are bright red, orange and yellow./Because the rocks look like a rainbow. 4．根据“The road was completed in September, 1983”以及“…those soldiers who started building the road in 1973”可知，1973年开始修建公路，1983年建成，共计10年时间。故填Ten/ 10 years. /It took them 10 years to build the road. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because it is exciting. 九、书面表达 讲好中国故事，传播中国声音，推动中国文化更好地走向世界。请以“A Chinese Story that Moved Me”为题，以及这个故事在你成长过程中对你的启迪，影响。 要求：根据所给题目，写一篇短文，80词左右。 1.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。 2.以下题目供参考，也可以写其它的中国传统故事。 1) Yu Gong Moves the Mountains          2) Ho Yi Shoots Suns 3) Kong Rong Shared Pears             4) A Crow (乌鸦) Drinks Water A Chinese Story that Moved Me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Chinese Story that Moved Me Traditional stories are an important part of Chinese culture. We can learn a lot from these stories. Let me tell you a famous one called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big that it took a long time to walk to the side. To solve this problem, Yu Gong wanted to move the mountains. So his family worked day after day, year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by their spirit that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. This story tells us that we should never give up when we meet difficulties. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干，介绍一个对自己有启发的中国故事，并描述其对自己的影响。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，通过论述传统故事是中华文化不可或缺的一部分来引出下文； ②第二步，介绍愚公移山的故事； ③第三步，总结一下愚公移山这个故事给我们的启发。 [亮点词汇] ①once upon a time 很久之前 ②day after day, year after year 日复一日，年复一年 [高分句型] ①This story tells us that we should never give up when we meet difficulties.（that引导的宾语从句） ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $