抢分07 选词填空（抢分专练）（广东专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

**基本信息** 该专项聚焦广东中考选词填空，构建“考情-方法-训练”三维体系，通过三步解题法、词性判断技巧及高频考点清单，系统提升学生语言运用与逻辑分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |抢分秘籍|5大方法（三步法/词性判断/词形变化等）+真题示例|三步解题法（通读-分析-检查）、词性判断（位置功能法）、词形变化规则（动词时态/形副转换/名词复数）|从考情规律（16.7%分值、词形变化失分点）到方法提炼，形成“规律-方法-应用”闭环| |抢分特训|5模块11篇本地模拟题（本土文化/人物成长等话题）|高频考点清单（连词/介词/变形词）、避坑指南（形副混淆/忘记变形）|按命题预测话题分类训练，强化上下文逻辑与语法应用，提升思维品质|

抢分07 选词填空（广东专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 3年考情 抢分依据 命题预测 近五年广东省卷选词填空（短文填空）共10题15分，占笔试总分（90分）的16.7%。语篇为记叙文或说明文，词数约180-200词，从12个备选词中选10个并用正确形式填空。 2025年语篇为广州景观设计师Mike的故事，2024年为杭州女孩骑自行车的经历，2023年为牙刷的历史。 考查核心：词性判断（名/动/形/副/介/连）、词形变化（动词时态语态、名词复数、形容词变副词）、上下文逻辑（连词、介词）。难度系数约0.55，中等难度，词形变化是主要失分点。 选词填空是省卷特有题型，15分占比高，是拉分关键。 三大抢分价值：一是考点规律清晰，每年必考连词（because/although/and）、介词（along/with/under）、动词时态变化、形容词变副词、名词复数； 二是12选10有两项多余，可通过排除法缩小范围； 三是词形变化规则固定（动词三单/过去/现分、形容词变副词加-ly），掌握规则即可得分。建议10分钟内完成，目标正确率12分以上。 2026年省卷选词填空将继续保持记叙文体裁，词数约180-200词。 话题预测：城市文化（广州/深圳生活）、人物故事（设计师/科学家/志愿者）、环保行动（骑行/垃圾分类）。 备选词类型：连词2个（because, although, and, but）、介词2个（along, with, under, for）、动词3-4个（需变形）、形容词2个（需变副词或比较级）、名词1-2个、副词1个。难度与近两年持平，动词时态和词性转换是重点。 秘籍一：解题三步法 步骤 操作 用时 第1步 通读全文，跳过空格，把握主旨和时态基调 2分钟 第2步 分析空格词性，缩小选词范围，确定变形 6分钟 第3步 代入答案，复读检查逻辑和语法 2分钟 核心原则：先定词性，再定词义，最后定形式 秘籍二：词性判断技巧 判断方法：看空格在句中的位置和功能 词性 判断依据 示例 名词 空格前有冠词（a/an/the）、形容词、数词；空格后是动词 ___ is important. / a beautiful ___ 动词 空格是谓语成分，主语后、宾语前；有to时用原形 He ___ to school. / want to ___ 形容词 修饰名词（___ + n.）或作表语（be + ___） a ___ day / It is ___ 副词 修饰动词、形容词或整个句子 run ___, ___ beautiful 介词 后接名词/代词/动名词，表示时间/地点/方式 ___ the river, ___ Monday 连词 连接两个句子，表示逻辑关系 ___ it rained, I stayed home 真题示例（2025省卷）： 空格67：dancing ___ the river 分析：dancing是动词，空格后是名词the river，缺介词→选along 秘籍三：词形变化规则 动词变形 变形类型 规则 示例 三单（主语是三单，一般现在时） 加-s/-es He like→likes, She go→goes 过去式（一般过去时） 加-ed/不规则 work→worked, go→went 现在分词（进行时/作定语） 加-ing play→playing 过去分词（完成时/被动） 加-ed/不规则 finish→finished, write→written 形容词变副词 规则 示例 直接加-ly quick→quickly, slow→slowly 辅音+y变i加-ly easy→easily, happy→happily 以-le结尾变-ly possible→possibly, terrible→terribly 名词变复数 规则 示例 直接加-s book→books 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es box→boxes, watch→watches 辅音+y变i加-es city→cities 真题示例（2025省卷）： 备选词deep，空格75：influenced me ___ 分析：修饰动词influenced，需用副词→deeply 秘籍四：高频考点清单 连词（每年必考2个） 连词 含义 逻辑关系 示例 because 因为 原因 He was late because it rained. although/though 虽然 让步 Although it rained, he went out. and 和 并列/顺承 I got up and left. but 但是 转折 He is rich but unhappy. so 所以 结果 It rained, so I stayed home. when 当…时 时间 I was reading when he came. if 如果 条件 If you study, you will pass. 介词（每年必考2个） 介词 含义 用法 along 沿着 walk along the street with 和…一起；用 play with friends, cut with a knife under 在…下面 under the table for 为了；持续 wait for you, for two hours by 通过；被 by bus, by me without 没有 without saying a word 常见变形词 原形 变形 词性变化 beauty beautiful 名词→形容词 beauty beautifully 名词→副词 deep deeply 形容词→副词 quick quickly 形容词→副词 happy happily 形容词→副词 enjoy enjoys/enjoyed/enjoying 动词变形 explore explores/explored/exploring 动词变形 秘籍五：避坑指南 易错点 错误示例 正确做法 忘记变形 选enjoy原形 根据时态/主语变enjoys/enjoyed 形副混淆 用deep修饰动词 用deeply修饰动词 连词误用 because和so连用 只用其中一个 介词搭配错误 dance on the river dance along the river 忽略上下文 只看本句选词 看前后2-3句 词性判断错误 把介词当动词 分析句子成分 真题示例（2025省卷）： 备选词中有something和new，空格72：building ___ new 分析：build是及物动词，缺宾语，something new（不定代词+形容词） 模块说明： 1.呈现形式：可按抢分点、预测点、高考题型题量等设计，样张提供两种模式参考，制作时结合学科特点任选其一； 2.全国通用版：优先选用全国各地最新模拟题，重点选取体现中考最新命题趋势的新考法、新情境及跨学科融合试题； 3.地区版：优先选用当地最新模拟题、名校试题及新情境、新考法、跨学科融合试题，当地试题占比不低于50%； 4.出处标注：需明确具体信息，严禁使用（2026·上海·中考模拟）类笼统表述； 5.特殊标注：新考法、新情境、跨学科融合试题前需标注考法，示例：【新情境·结合传统文化考查人际交往话题作文】，可结合学科特点灵活调整。 抢分01 本土文化与城市生活 A （2026·广东汕尾市·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 we   but   use   teach   other   story   power   during   among   perfect   because   colourful Yingge Dance began in the Ming Dynasty in China’s Chaoshan area. At first, villagers 1 this dance to practice fighting skills and protect their homes from enemies. They hit wooden sticks together to show their 2 . Later, people dressed up like heroes from Water Margin (水浒传) and wore 3 costumes with painted masks. The dance mixes martial arts (武术) moves and teamwork 4 . Some dancers hit sticks in steps similar to a long bug’s body, while 5 wave flags to make it lively. Loud drums, horns, and chanting tell 6 of heroes fighting for fairness. Today, Yingge Dance is a national treasure. People perform it 7 festivals like the Spring Festival. It is also 8 in schools, and the videos help share it around the world. This tradition helps people stay brave and united. Not only is it exciting to watch, 9 it also teaches teamwork. This special dance lets 10 learn about the smart ideas and new ways of people in the past, and keeps our culture alive. 【答案】 1．used 2．power 3．colourful 4．perfectly 5．others 6．stories 7．during 8．taught 9．but 10．us 【知识点】中华文化、说明文、音乐与舞蹈 【导语】本文介绍了英歌舞的起源、特点、发展与当代价值，展现了这项传统非遗的文化魅力与传承意义。 1．句意：起初，村民们用这种舞蹈来练习打斗技巧，保护家园免受敌人侵害。句中缺少谓语动词，选项“use”符合“用舞蹈来练习打斗技巧”的语境，时间状语“At first”提示句子时态为一般过去时，需用其过去式used。 2．句意：他们一起敲击木棍，以此展示他们的力量。形容词性物主代词“their”后需接名词。选项“power”契合“通过敲击木棍展现力量”的语境。 3．句意：后来，人们装扮成《水浒传》中的英雄，戴着彩绘面具，穿着色彩鲜艳的服装。修饰名词“costumes”需用形容词，选项“colourful”可修饰服装，符合语境。 4．句意：这种舞蹈将武术动作和团队合作完美地结合在一起。此处修饰动词“mix”，需用副词，选项“perfect”的副词形式“perfectly”可修饰动词，表达“融合得很好”的含义。 5．句意：一些舞者以模仿长虫蜿蜒体态的节奏敲击木棍，而另一些人挥舞旗帜，让场面更热闹。固定搭配“some... others...”意为“一些……另一些……”，选项“other”的复数形式“others”符合“不同舞者的动作分工”的语境。 6．句意：响亮的鼓声、号角声和吟唱讲述着英雄们为公平而战的故事。固定搭配“tell stories”意为“讲故事”，选项“story”的复数形式“stories”契合语境中“讲述多个英雄故事”的含义。 7．句意：人们在像春节这样的节日期间表演它。此处表示“在节日期间”，选项“during”为介词，后接名词“festivals”，符合语境。 8．句意：它也在学校里被教授，相关视频帮助它在全世界传播。“It is also... in schools”指“英歌舞也在学校里被教授”，选项“teach”符合语境，句子主语“It”与“teach”为被动关系，需用被动语态结构，teach的过去分词形式为taught。 9．句意：它不仅看起来令人兴奋，而且还教导团队合作。固定搭配“not only... but also...”意为“不仅……而且……”，用于连接两个并列的分句，选项“but”符合这一搭配要求。 10．句意：这种特别的舞蹈让我们了解过去人们的巧思与新方式，并让我们的文化保持活力。固定搭配“let sb. do sth.”中，宾语需用宾格形式。选项“we”的宾格“us”契合语境与语法要求。 B （2026·广东省佛山市南海区·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 but between difficult from month name online real repeat so they wonder At the 15th National Games, two unlikely stars, one white and one pink, have drawn people’s attention. Videos of their funny moments became very popular 11 . This made many people 12 who were behind such cute and energetic characters. What 13 made these little dolphin mascots (吉祥物) so cool was not just the clothing—it was the “spirit” inside them. Teenage students from Nanhai, Foshan spent over three 14 practicing to bring the characters to life. As the saying goes, “One minute on stage takes ten years of practice.” Every day 15 morning to night, these 13-to-16-year-old performers trained hard. They 16 the same actions thousands of times until the movements felt natural. On stage, they shone with energy. They nodded 17 heads, jumped, and even made a “heart” with their big heads. “The whole clothing is heavier than expected, which weighs almost eight kilograms,” said Xu Chongzhi, a student from Foshan Huang Feihong Wen Wu School. “At first, it’s not 18 for me, but after a while, my arms would get very sore. It’s tiring, 19 seeing how much everyone likes us makes it all worth it.” People kindly call them “great bay chickens,” a 20 that connects them to Cantonese culture. 【答案】 11．online 12．wonder 13．really 14．months 15．from 16．repeated 17．their 18．difficult 19．but 20．name 【知识点】竞技/比赛、记叙文、中华文化 【导语】本文主要讲述了在第十五届全运会上，两个可爱的吉祥物受到人们的关注，以及它们背后的表演者所付出的努力。 11．句意：他们搞笑瞬间的视频在网上变得非常受欢迎。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示视频流行的地点。因为“online”表示“在网上”，符合语境，所以选择“online”。 12．句意：这让很多人想知道是谁创造了如此可爱和充满活力的角色。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示人们的行为。因为“wonder”表示“想知道”，符合语境，且“make sb do sth”为固定搭配，所以选择“wonder”。 13．句意：真正让这些小海豚吉祥物如此酷的不仅仅是它们的服装，而是它们内在的“精神”。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“made”，表示程度或方式。因为“real”的副词形式“really”表示“真正地”，符合语境，所以选择“really”。 14．句意：来自佛山南海的青少年学生花了三个多月的时间练习，让这些角色栩栩如生。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示时间长度。因为“month”表示“月”，且“three”后接复数名词，所以选择“months”。 15．句意：这些13到16岁的表演者每天从早到晚刻苦训练。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示时间范围。因为“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，符合语境，所以选择“from”。 16．句意：他们重复同样的动作数千次，直到动作变得自然。此处需要一个动词，在句中表示表演者的行为。因为“repeat”表示“重复”，且根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，因此选择“repeated”。 17．句意：他们点头，跳跃，甚至用他们的大脑袋做出“心形”。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰名词“heads”，表示所属关系。因为“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”，表示“他们的”，符合语境，所以选择“their”。 18．句意：一开始，这对我来说并不难，但过了一会儿，我的手臂会变得非常酸痛。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示对某事的评价。因为“difficult”表示“困难的”，符合语境，所以选择“difficult”。 19．句意：这很累人，但看到每个人都喜欢我们，这一切都是值得的。此处需要一个连词，在句中连接两个句子，表示转折关系。因为“but”表示“但是”，符合语境，所以选择“but”。 20．句意：人们亲切地称他们为“大湾鸡”，这个名字将他们与广东文化联系在一起。此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语，表示被称呼的内容。因为“name”表示“名字”，符合语境，且根据语境可知，此处特指“大湾鸡”这个名字，所以用单数形式，因此选择“name”。 C （2026·广东省兴宁市实验学校·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 alive  always  break  however if  never  spread  leader  tradition   over  you  young Have you ever been amazed by the energetic Puning Yingge dance? If yes, you should know about Chen Laifa, an excellent inheritor (传承人) of this 21 dance. Chen Laifa’s involvement (投入) with Puning Yingge dance has lasted 22 50 years. He joined the youth Yingge team at 18 and later became a 23 coach of the Nanshan Yingge team. Since then, he has tried his best to 24 this national cultural treasure. To keep the dance 25 , Chen has made great efforts. He believes that the heritage (遗产) can’t continue 26 there aren’t enough people who are interested in it. So, he said, “You can’t keep doing it without love, but with love, you can make it 27 lifelong work.” In 2017, he helped Nanshan Primary School start a Yingge learning program. He also 28 some old and improper rules, like the one that only boys could learn the dance, allowing more girls to join the activity. “Yingge is for everyone who loves it,” he 29 tells dancers. With his efforts, Puning Yingge dance is shining both at home and abroad. Moreover, he’s trying to pass the dance down to more 30 people. The “little Shiqian”, Chen Kaiming, became an online star. Chen said, “I hope the inheritance of  Yingge dance can be well-guided, with the old leading the new.” 【答案】 21．traditional 22．over 23．leader 24．spread 25．alive 26．if 27．your 28．broke 29．always 30．young 【知识点】中华文化、音乐与舞蹈、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了国家级非物质文化遗产普宁英歌舞的优秀传承人陈来发。文章讲述了他五十年来致力于英歌舞的传承与推广，包括打破旧规让女孩参与、进校园教学以及培养年轻传承人等事迹，展现了他对传统文化的坚守与热爱。 21．句意：如果你知道普宁英歌舞，你就应该了解陈来发，他是这项传统舞蹈的优秀传承人。空格处修饰名词“dance”，需要填入一个形容词。结合语境，英歌舞是历史悠久的民间艺术，故将方框中的名词“tradition”变为形容词traditional。 22．句意：陈来发投身于普宁英歌舞已超过50年。空格后是时间段“50 years”，表示持续时间。方框中的“over”作介词时意为“超过，多于”，符合语境，表示他从事这项事业的时间之长。 23．句意：他18岁加入青年英歌队，后来成为南山英歌队的领队教练。此处需要一个名词，在句中作定语修饰coach。因为leader coach表示“领队教练”，所以选择leader。 24．句意：从那以后，他尽最大努力传播这一民族文化瑰宝。固定用法“try one’s best to do sth.”，根据句意，他致力于推广英歌舞，故填动词原形spread。 25．句意：为了让这种舞蹈保持活力，陈来发付出了巨大的努力。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。因为keep…alive表示“让……保持活力”，是固定搭配，所以选择alive。 26．句意：他认为，如果没有足够多的人对它感兴趣，这项遗产就无法延续。空格前后是两个完整的句子，且存在假设关系。根据句意，这是一个条件状语从句，故填连词if。 27．句意：但有了爱，你可以把它变成你的毕生事业。空格修饰名词短语“lifelong work”，结合引语语境，陈来发是在对传承者说话，意为“变成你的毕生事业”。故将“you”变为形容词性物主代词your。 28．句意：他还打破了一些旧的、不合理的规矩……。空格处缺谓语动词。根据后文提到的“允许更多女孩加入”，说明他改变了旧规矩。方框中有“break”，且整篇文章讲述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时broke。 29．句意：“英歌舞是给每一个热爱它的人的，”他总是告诉舞者。空格处修饰动词“tells”，表示频率。结合语境，这是他经常强调的理念，故填频度副词always。 30．句意：此外，他正努力把舞蹈传授给更多的年轻人。空格修饰名词“people”。根据后文提到的“南山小学”和“小石坚（Chen Kaiming）”，可知他在培养下一代。故填形容词young。 D （2026·广东省珠海市文园中学（集团）·中考一模） 阅读下面短文，在所给的空格中填入一个形式正确，意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 create, they, but, in, rich, especially, energy, wish, if, be, carry, strong Did you know that 2026 is the year of the Horse? The Year of the Horse is a time full of 31 and blessings in Chinese culture. As the New Year comes, families clean their houses and decorate them with red items, which are believed to bring good luck. Among these decorations, paper cuttings are 32 popular. This art form, 33 by cutting paper with scissors, has a long history and is considered a very important traditional skill. 34 you walk into a store during this time, you will see many paper horses. They stand 35 and lively, symbolizing speed and success. Interestingly, there is one special design that catches everyone’s eye: a horse with a small animal on its back. That animal is a bat. Chinese is a language full of wordplay. Each word may sound similar to another, but it 36 a completely different meaning. The word for “bat” in Chinese sounds exactly like the word for “good luck”. So bats 37 often used in New Year art. When the bat is placed on the horse’s back, the meaning becomes much 38 . In Chinese, “on a horse” can mean “immediately”. So, when artists combine the horse and the bat, they are actually sending a wish: “Good luck will come right away!” People love expressing their 39 in such a clever way. They buy these red paper cuttings not only for 40 but also as gifts for friends and family. Everyone hopes that the new year will be filled with happiness and good luck. 【答案】 31．energy 32．especially 33．created 34．If 35．strong 36．carries 37．are 38．richer 39．wishes 40．themselves 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了中国马年的文化寓意，重点描述了春节期间流行的“剪纸”艺术。文章通过解释“马”与“蝙蝠”组合图案背后的谐音梗 (“蝠”同“福”)，揭示了中国传统文化中利用谐音表达“马上有福”这一美好祝愿的智慧。 31．句意：在中国文化中，马年是一个充满活力与祝福的时节。“full of...”表示“充满活力”。空格位于介词of之后，且与名词“blessings”并列，需填入名词。energy“活力/能量”符合语境中马年生机勃勃的特征。 32．句意：在这些装饰品中，剪纸尤其受欢迎。“...popular”表示“尤其受欢迎”。空格修饰形容词“popular”，需用副词。especially“尤其/特别”用来强调剪纸在众多装饰品中的突出地位。 33．句意：这种通过用剪刀剪纸创作的艺术形式，历史悠久，被视为一项非常重要的传统技艺。“...by cutting paper”表示“通过剪纸而创造的”。此处是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“art form”，表被动关系。create需变为过去分词created。 34．句意：如果你在这个时期走进一家商店，你会看到许多纸马。“...you walk into”表示“如果你走进”。此处引导条件状语从句，表示假设情况，需用连词if。注意位于句首，首字母需大写。 35．句意：它们站姿矫健且生动，象征着速度和成功。“stand...”表示“站姿矫健/强壮”。stand在此处是系动词，后接形容词作表语。strong“强壮的/有力的”与“lively”并列，符合马的形象特征。 36．句意：每个词可能听起来和另一个词相似，但它承载着完全不同的含义。“...a completely different meaning”表示“承载着完全不同的含义”。空格处作谓语，主语“it”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时。carry“携带/承载”需变为三单形式carries。 37．句意：因此蝙蝠经常被用于新年艺术中。“...often used”表示“经常被使用”。此处是被动语态结构be + done，主语“bats”为复数，故be动词需用are。 38．句意：当蝙蝠被放在马背上时，寓意就变得更加丰富了。“becomes much...”表示“变得更加丰富”。much修饰比较级，结合语境，加上蝙蝠后寓意更深了，rich“丰富的”的比较级richer 符合语义。 39．句意：人们喜欢用这样巧妙的方式表达他们的愿望。“expressing their...”表示“表达他们的愿望”，空格作动词“expressing”的宾语，需填名词。结合前文传递好运的祝福，wish符合语境，人们的愿望用复数，express one’s wishes为固定搭配。 40．句意：他们购买这些红色剪纸，不仅是为了自己，也作为送给亲友的礼物。“for...”表示“为了他们自己”。结合句意“自用 + 送礼”，需填反身代词指代主语“They”，they的反身代词为themselves。 E （2026年·广东省茂名市高州市·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 it  but  traditional  an  story  of  when  start  behind  clearly  job  try Have you ever watched Shadow Play (皮影戏)? It is 41 art which joins music and shadow performance together. The players hold the human characters behind the paper screen and play a series of 42 . The characters are usually made of animal skin. The players set up the light and paper screen and start their show 43 the day becomes dark. Shadow Play 44 in Shaanxi during the Han Dynasty about two thousand years ago. It was very famous in Hebei during the Qing Dynasty. The stage of Shadow Play is always 45 a large piece of paper. Then the light is on. As the players move their fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, clothes and movements can be 46 seen from the other side of the paper screen. The players are also the singers. Playing the characters well is not an easy 47 . It always takes a player 10 to 20 years to play well. In order to protect the 48 Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many artists are 49 to spread the art onto stages across China and even the world. It is also our duty to prevent 50 from disappearing. 【答案】 41．an 42．stories 43．when 44．started 45．behind 46．clearly 47．job 48．traditional 49．trying 50．it 【知识点】中华文化、说明文、传统工艺 【导语】本文介绍中国传统艺术皮影戏的形式、历史、特点及保护意义。 41．句意：它是一种将音乐和影子表演结合起来的艺术。空后“art”以元音音素开头，且泛指“一种艺术”，故用不定冠词an。 42．句意：表演者在纸幕后面手持人物角色，并表演一系列故事。根据语境，表演者演绎一系列“故事”，story需用复数stories。 43．句意：表演者架起灯光和纸幕，当天变黑时开始他们的表演。此处表示“当天变黑时开始表演”，需用连词when“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句。 44．句意：皮影戏大约两千年前在汉代的陕西开始出现。皮影戏“起源于”汉代，“two thousand years ago”提示此处描述过去动作，用一般过去时，start“开始，起源于”的过去式是started。 45．句意：皮影戏的舞台总是在一大张纸的后面。常识可知，皮影戏舞台的位置“在纸后面”，用介词behind。 46．句意：当表演者移动手指时，人物角色活灵活现，它们的样貌、衣服和动作可以从纸幕的另一侧被清楚地看到。修饰动词seen需用副词，clearly (清晰地) 符合“清楚地看到”的语境。 47．句意：把角色表演好不是一件容易的工作。“It always takes a player 10 to 20 years to play well.”说明把角色表演好不是一件容易的工作。空前是an easy，故填名词单数。job意为“工作、任务”，符合语境。 48．句意：为了保护这种传统的中国民间艺术，甘肃建立了道情皮影戏博物馆。空处修饰名词folk art，需填形容词。中国民间艺术应是“传统的”，traditional意为“传统的”，符合语境。 49．句意：许多艺术家正在努力将这门艺术传播到中国的舞台上，甚至世界的舞台上。空处位于are与to spread之间，需填动词的现在分词构成进行时。try to do sth.“努力做某事”是固定表达，try的现在分词是trying。 50．句意：防止它消失也是我们的责任。空处作宾语，指代前文提到的Shadow Play (皮影戏)，应用代词it，避免重复。 抢分02 人物成长与励志故事 F （2026·广东省珠海市/斗门区西湖学校·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空。使文章语法正确、完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 adult  she  sudden   coat   moved  or  break   finally   brave   towards  and   save One day in early December, a 13-year-old girl named Jiating came home with wet clothes. She told her father, “ A car splashed (溅湿) water all over me.” The father didn’t think much of it. Late that night, Jiating’s aunt came across a video which showed a girl who risked her life to 51 a 4-year-old boy.The girl looked like 52 brother’s daughter. Mr Li also noticed the girl’s 53 looked exactly like his daughter’s. When he asked again, Jiating 54 nodded. That afternoon,a 4-year-old boy fell into the Yuhai Lake while playing on the ice. 55 on the bank called for help but dared not step on the thin ice. Just then, Jiating passed by. “I’m light. Let me try!” she shouted. She took a stick and crawled (爬) carefully 56 the hole. When she handed the stick to the boy, the ice 57 -- she fell into the freezing water too. With the help of the crowd. she was pulled out first. When firefighters saved the boy later, she left quietly. She didn’t want to accept any thanks 58 share the story with her family, because she was afraid they would worry. Millions of people who felt deeply 59 by her story praised Jiating as the “Silent Little Heroine”. Sometimes the 60 hearts hide in the youngest bodies, and the best heroes leave without a sound. 【答案】 51．save 52．her 53．coat 54．finally 55．Adults 56．towards 57．broke 58．or 59．moved 60．bravest 【知识点】记叙文、精神品质 【导语】本文讲述了13岁女孩佳婷勇救落水男孩后默默离开的故事，展现了她的勇敢与低调善良。 51．句意：那天深夜，佳婷的姑姑看到一段视频，视频里一个女孩冒着生命危险救了一个4岁的男孩。“risk one’s life to do sth.”是固定结构，“to”后需接动词原形，此处需填表示“救助”的动词，选单词save，符合语义。 52．句意：这个女孩看起来像她哥哥的女儿。此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰“brother’s daughter”，结合主语“Jiating’s aunt”，选单词she的形容词性物主代词形式her，符合语法。 53．句意：李先生也注意到这个女孩的外套和他女儿的完全一样。结合前文“wet clothes”的细节，此处是通过衣物辨认身份；选单词coat（外套），符合“通过外套确认是女儿”的句意。 54．句意：当他再次询问时，佳婷最终点了点头。此处需填副词修饰动词“nodded”，体现动作的“最终发生”；选单词finally（最终），符合“父亲再次询问后，佳婷才承认”的语境逻辑。 55．句意：岸边的成年人呼救，但不敢踏上薄冰。从语义看，“called for help（呼救）”的主体是“成年人”，且需用复数表泛指；选单词“adult”的复数形式“Adults”（首字母大写），符合“岸边人群”的语境与语法要求。 56．句意：她拿了一根棍子，小心地朝着冰洞爬去。此处需要表示“朝向”的介词，体现佳婷爬行的方向；选单词“towards”是介词，意为“朝着”，符合“向冰洞爬行救人”的动作逻辑。 57．句意：当她把棍子递给男孩时，冰裂开了——她也掉进了冰冷的水里。从时态看，上下文是一般过去时，此处需用动词过去式；从语义看，“掉进水里”的原因是“冰破裂”，选单词“break”的过去式“broke”表示“破裂”，符合时态与句意。 58．句意：她不想接受任何感谢，也不想和家人分享这件事，因为她害怕他们会担心。前文是否定句“didn’t want to”，否定句中连接并列成分需用“or”（表“既不……也不……”），选单词or，符合否定并列的语法规则与句意逻辑。 59．句意：数百万被她的故事深深打动的人称赞佳婷为“沉默的小英雄”。“feel moved by”是固定搭配，表示“被……打动”；从语境看，人们被佳婷的故事感动，选单词moved（感动的），符合搭配与语义。 60．句意：有时最勇敢的心藏在最年轻的身体里，最好的英雄无声离去。从结构看，“the best heroes”是最高级形式，此处需对应形容词最高级；从语义看，形容“心”需用“勇敢的”，选单词brave的最高级bravest（最勇敢的），符合结构与语义逻辑。 G （2026年·广东省梅州市兴宁市宋声学校·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 but,  two,  cup,  because,  boil,  weak,  them,  were,  after,  what,  decide,  either A girl went to her mother and told her how hard life was for her. Her mother, a cook, took her to the kitchen. She 61 three pots of water. In the first pot, she placed carrots, in the 62 she placed eggs, and in the last she placed coffee beans. The girl didn’t know 63 her mother wanted to do. About 20 minutes later, her mother took out the carrots and the eggs and put 64 in a bowl. After that, the coffee was poured into a(n) 65 . “My sweetheart, what do you see?” she asked. “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” the girl replied. Her mother told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrots. She did so and felt that the carrots 66 soft. After that, her mother asked her to take the eggs and break them. She found that the eggs were hard. At last, her mother let her smell the coffee. She asked, “What did you do this for, Mom?” Her mother explained that each had the same unlucky experience in the boiling water, 67 each had a different result. The strong and hard carrots became soft and 68 . The fragile (易碎的) eggs became hard 69 being cooked. However, the coffee beans were special. They changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her mother. “When bad luck knocks at your door, what is your 70 ? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?” 【答案】 61．boiled 62．second 63．what 64．them 65．cup 66．were 67．but 68．weak 69．after 70．decision 【知识点】记叙文、哲理感悟 【导语】本文女孩向母亲抱怨生活艰难，母亲通过煮胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡豆让女孩感受它们在沸水中的变化，借此引导女孩思考面对厄运时的态度。 61．句意：一个女孩去找她的妈妈，告诉她生活对自己来说是多么艰难。根据语境，妈妈带女孩去厨房后开始煮水，“boil”表示“煮”，这里描述过去发生的动作，用过去式“boiled”。 62．句意：她的妈妈是一名厨师，带她去了厨房。第一段的“in the first pot, she placed carrots”提到第一锅，这里表示第二锅，用“second”。 63．句意：女孩不知道她妈妈想要做什么。此句的意思是女孩不知道妈妈要做什么，“what”引导宾语从句，在从句中作“do”的宾语。 64．句意：大约20分钟后，她妈妈把胡萝卜和鸡蛋拿出来，放进一个碗里。“them”指代前面的“the carrots and the eggs”，作“put”的宾语。 65．句意：之后，咖啡被倒进一个杯子里。咖啡被倒进杯子里，“cup”表示“杯子”。 66．句意：她照做了，并且感觉到胡萝卜变软了。“were”与“soft”构成系表结构，描述胡萝卜的状态，且是过去的状态，用一般过去时。 67．句意：她妈妈解释说，每样东西在沸水中都有相同的不幸经历，但结果却各不相同。前后句是转折关系，用“but”连接。 68．句意：坚硬的胡萝卜变得柔软且脆弱。与前面的“strong and hard”相对，胡萝卜煮后变得柔软脆弱，用“weak”。 69．句意：易碎的鸡蛋在煮过之后变硬了。鸡蛋在煮之后变硬，“after”表示“在……之后”。 70．句意：“当厄运敲响你的门时，你的决定是什么？你是胡萝卜、鸡蛋还是咖啡豆？”，当厄运来临时，你的决定是什么，“decision”表示“决定”。 抢分03 科技与生活 H （2026·广东省东莞市·中考一模） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 perfect    besides    with    except    tall    high also    watch    robot    excite    other    who In 2026, robots became the biggest stars on China’s Spring Festival Gala. This important TV show was 71 by millions of families. This event was special because it showed the world the rapid progress of Chinese technology. The most 72 act was called “WuBOT”, a martial arts performance that perfectly mixed traditional Chinese kung fu 73 modern robot science. In this act, many robots danced and fought together with young human artists. They did not just stand still; they moved very fast and reacted to music 74 . Some robots performed drunk boxing, a difficult kung fu style, while 75 played with nunchaku (双节棍). The most amazing part was when they did high jumps and flips (翻滚), landing perfectly every time. One robot even jumped over two meters 76 and did a full flip in the air. Their movements were so smooth and strong that many people    77 watched on TV could not believe they were machines. The cooperation between humans and 78 was also wonderful. They passed things to each other and fought in groups, showing great teamwork. 79 kung fu, robots also appeared in other shows. In a comedy show, a robot acted as an actor, talking and moving just like a human. In another show, over one hundred robot pandas danced together in the rain. This show was not just fun to watch; it was 80 a big step for technology. It showed that robots can now move with grace, power, and intelligence. 【答案】 71．watched 72．exciting 73．with 74．perfectly 75．others 76．high 77．who 78．robots 79．Besides 80．also 【知识点】说明文、发明与创造、科学技术 【导语】本文介绍了2026年中国春节联欢晚会上机器人成为最大明星的现象，详细描述了名为“WuBOT”的武术表演节目，展示了机器人不仅动作灵活、配合默契，还参与了其他类型的节目，体现了中国科技的快速进步。 71．句意：这个重要的电视节目被数百万家庭观看。根据“This important TV show was... by millions of families”可知，此处表示“被观看”，需用动词“watch”的过去分词形式与“was”构成被动语态。 72．句意：最令人兴奋的节目被称为“WuBOT”。根据“The most... act was called ‘WuBOT’”可知，此处修饰物（act），表示“令人兴奋的”，需用形容词“exciting”。 73．句意：这是一场将中国传统功夫与现代机器人科学完美融合的武术表演。根据“mixed traditional Chinese kung fu... modern robot science”可知，此处考查固定搭配“mix... with...”，意为“把……与……融合”。 74．句意：它们移动得非常快，并且对音乐反应完美。根据“reacted to music...”可知，此处修饰动词“reacted”，需用副词，“perfect”的副词形式为“perfectly”，意为“完美地”。 75．句意：一些机器人表演醉拳，而另一些机器人则玩双节棍。根据“Some robots performed drunk boxing... while... played with nunchaku”可知，此处考查“some... others...”结构，意为“一些……另一些……”。 76．句意：一个机器人甚至跳过了两米的高度，并在空中做了一个完整的翻转。根据“jumped over two meters...”可知，此处直接修饰jumped over，用“high”作副词或形容词修饰名词均可，结合选项及语境，此处指“两米高”，用“high”。 77．句意：它们的动作如此流畅有力，以至于许多在电视上观看的人都不敢相信它们是机器。根据“many people... watched on TV”可知，此处引导定语从句修饰“people”，指人，需用关系代词“who”。 78．句意：人类和机器人之间的合作也非常精彩。根据“The cooperation between humans and...”可知，此处与“humans”并列，指“机器人”，需用复数形式“robots”。 79．句意：除了功夫，机器人还出现在其他节目中。根据“... kung fu, robots also appeared in other shows”可知，此处表示“除了……之外（还有）”，需用介词“Besides”。 80．句意：这场表演不仅看起来很有趣，也是科技的一大进步。根据“it was... a big step for technology”可知，此处表示“也，同样”，需用副词“also”。 I （2026·广东省珠海市紫荆中学·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 see  what  easy  although  wait  habit  with  it  but  improve  progress  that Have you noticed a phenomenon (现象)? After we listen to certain songs on a music app, we may easily find that the recommended (被推荐的) songs are just 81 we want. When we look through a shopping website, the products we plan to buy are 82 for us on the homepage. All of these are based on big data (大数据). Big data is no longer only about numbers, 83 information from almost every part of our lives: our locations, shopping 84 and interests. In the past few years, people have 85 big data being used more often in China. For example, it plays an important role in tourism. The data online is providing people 86 a lot of information about some countries’ places of interest. The information not only shows travelers’ reviews, but also tells which place needs to be 87 . Nowadays, China is speeding up 88 use of big data in order to better serve social and economic development. It is expected 89 big data will be put into greater use in other areas like education, social security and transportation. We believe big data will make our lives 90 and better. Are you looking forward to it? 【答案】 81．what 82．waiting 83．but 84．habits 85．seen 86．with 87．improved 88．its 89．that 90．easier 【知识点】说明文、信息技术 【导语】本文主要讲述了大数据为我们的日常生活提供的便利。 81．句意：我们在音乐应用程序上听完某些歌曲后，可能会很容易发现推荐的歌曲正是我们想要的。此处需要引导表语从句，从句we want缺宾语，用what，表示“我们想要的（歌曲）”。 82．句意：当我们浏览一个购物网站时，我们计划购买的产品正在主页上等着我们。此处表示商品在首页“等待”用户，是主动关系，用wait的现在分词waiting，构成are waiting for结构，是现在进行时。 83．句意：大数据不再仅仅与数字有关，而是来自我们生活几乎每个部分的信息：我们的位置、购物习惯和兴趣。此处构成“no longer…but…”结构，意为“不再是……而是……”，符合大数据定义的描述。 84．句意：大数据不再仅仅与数字有关，而是来自我们生活几乎每个部分的信息：我们的位置、购物习惯和兴趣。此处和locations、interests并列，用名词复数，habit变复数habits，shopping habits表示“购物习惯”。 85．句意：在过去的几年里，人们看到大数据在中国的使用越来越频繁。此处是现在完成时have done，see的过去分词seen，此处指人们已经“看到”大数据在中国被更多使用。 86．句意：网上的数据为人们提供了许多关于一些国家名胜古迹的信息。固定搭配provide sb. with sth.表示“给某人提供某物”。 87．句意：这些信息不仅显示旅行者的评价，而且告知哪个地方需要被改进。此处是need to be done结构，用improve的过去分词improved，此处指哪个地方需要“被改进”。 88．句意：如今，中国正在加快推进大数据的使用，以便更好地服务于社会和经济发展。空处修饰名词use，用it的形容词性物主代词its，指代“中国的”。 89．句意：预计大数据将在教育、社会保障和交通等其他领域得到更广泛的应用。固定句型It is expected that…，that引导主语从句。 90．句意：我们相信大数据会让我们的生活变得更简单、更美好。此处和better并列，用easy的比较级easier，此处指让我们的生活变得“更简单”、更美好。 J （2026·广东佛山市南海区南海实验中学·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 that   driver    cross    in    like    however    safe    worry    experience    so    they    call Have you seen cars driving themselves on the road? In cities 91 Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Wuhan, some companies are already testing self-driving taxis. These cars work like robots—no 92 needed! They are also 93 robotaxis. How do they move safely? They use cameras, computers, and sensors (传感器) to “see” the world around them. For example, if a person 94 the road suddenly, the car will stop at once. Some people think 95 the idea of self-driving taxis is so cool. It will be a totally different and interesting 96 to take a ride in them. People will feel they are living in the future world. Also, these taxis drive smoothly and 97 . After all, they won’t break the traffic rules. Besides, people can feel free to talk because there’s no driver. 98 some people think there are still challenges. For one thing, the technology isn’t perfect yet, so some people still 99 about the safety. For another thing, many taxi drivers may lose 100 jobs. Who knows? Maybe soon you’ll ride a self-driving taxi to school. 【答案】 91．like 92．driver 93．called 94．crosses 95．that 96．experience 97．safely 98．However 99．worry 100．their 【知识点】科学技术、发明与创造、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京、上海等城市正在测试的自动驾驶出租车，介绍了其工作原理、人们对它的不同看法以及面临的挑战。 91．句意：在北京、上海、深圳和武汉等城市，一些公司已经在测试自动驾驶出租车。“In cities ____ Beijing, Shanghai...”表示“在像北京、上海……这样的城市”，需用介词“like”表举例。 92．句意：这些汽车像机器人一样工作——不需要司机！根据“self-driving taxi（自动驾驶出租车）”可知，不需要司机，空格处需填名词“driver”，结合no可知此处用单数形式即可。 93．句意：它们也被称为机器人出租车。“are also ____ robotaxis”表示“被称为机器人出租车”，需用动词“call”的被动形式“called”，be called意为“被称为”。 94．句意：例如，如果一个人突然过马路，汽车会立刻停下。“if a person ____ the road”表示“过马路”，需用动词“cross”，主语a person是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“crosses”。 95．句意：有些人认为自动驾驶出租车的想法太酷了。“think ____ the idea of self-driving taxi is so cool”中，空格后是宾语从句，需用连词“that”引导宾语从句，无实际含义。 96．句意：乘坐它们将是一种完全不同且有趣的体验。“a totally different and interesting ____”中，空格处需填名词，表示“一种完全不同且有趣的体验”，“experience”意为“体验”，是可数名词，此处用单数形式符合语境。 97．句意：此外，这些出租车行驶平稳且安全。“drive smoothly and ____”中，空格处需填与smoothly并列的副词，修饰动词drive，“safe”的副词形式“safely”意为“安全地”，符合句意。 98．句意：然而，有些人认为仍然存在挑战。前文讲人们对自动驾驶出租车的认可，后文讲存在的挑战，前后是转折关系，需用副词“however”表转折，句首首字母大写。 99．句意：一方面，技术还不完善，所以有些人仍然担心安全性。“worry about”是固定搭配，意为“担心”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语some people是复数，谓语动词用原形。 100．句意：另一方面，许多出租车司机可能会失去他们的工作。“lose ____ jobs”表示“失去他们的工作”，空格处需用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰名词jobs，指代前文的taxi drivers。 K （2026·广东省禅城区·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 after  bravely    how old     performance skill succeed swim    symbol    they whether without At the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games, a huge “Ao Fish” (鳌鱼) lantern amazed everyone. It 101 in the air above the stage and shone with colorful lights. Many people said this was more than a wonderful 102 . It connects traditional Chinese culture with modern sports. Ao Fish comes from a famous Chinese story. A carp (鲤鱼) tries to jump over the Dragon Gate to become a dragon. The carp swims 103 towards the current (急流). After countless tries, it finally 104 and turns into a dragon. Ao Fish is a special form just before becoming a dragon. This unusual experience makes it a 105 of courage and energy. For Chinese people, it stands for 106 best wishes for the future as well as the courage to move forward. To bring this story to life, young designers visited traditional workshops to learn 107 old fish lanterns were made. They then added modern technology to these traditional 108 . That made it possible for the “Ao Fish” to move smoothly above the stage. Even so, the fish couldn’t “swim” 109 performers’ teamwork. A group of well-trained young students controlled it with ropes and worked together as a team perfectly. This wonderful show tells us that 110 stories never get old. With the creativity and hard work of young people, traditional culture and modern technology are perfectly brought together on the stage. 【答案】 101．swam 102．performance 103．bravely 104．succeeded 105．symbol 106．their 107．how 108．skills 109．without 110．old 【知识点】说明文、科学技术、中华文化 【导语】本文借全运会开幕式鳌鱼灯表演，讲述鲤鱼跃龙门的传统文化典故，展现勇敢进取的寓意，体现传统文化结合现代科技与团队协作焕发新生。 101．句意：它在舞台上空游动，闪烁着五彩的灯光。主语It指代鳌鱼灯，结合后文语境与选词，描述空中游动的画面，时态为一般过去时，swim的过去式swam符合语义与时态。 102．句意：很多人说这不仅仅是一场精彩的表演。形容词wonderful后接名词，performance意为表演，贴合开幕式舞台展示的语境，其余词汇不符合搭配。 103．句意：鲤鱼勇敢地向着急流游去。此处修饰动词swims，需用副词，bravely（勇敢地）契合鲤鱼跃龙门勇往直前的故事内涵。 104．句意：无数次尝试后，它终于成功变身巨龙。结合故事结局与一般过去时，succeed的过去式succeeded表示成功，符合剧情与时态要求。 105．句意：这段特殊经历让它成为勇气与活力的象征。a后接单数名词，symbol意为象征，a symbol of为固定搭配，表……的象征。 106．句意：对中国人来说，它承载着人们对未来最美好的祝愿，也代表奋勇前行的勇气。此处修饰名词best wishes，用形容词性物主代词their，指代人们的美好祝愿。 107．句意：年轻设计师走访传统工坊，学习古老鱼灯的制作方式。此处为宾语从句，how引导从句表如何、怎样，贴合学习制作工艺的语境。 108．句意：随后他们把现代科技融入这些传统技艺中。these后接可数名词复数，skill的复数skills意为技艺、手艺，契合传统制作工艺的描述。 109．句意：即便如此，没有演员的团队协作，这条鳌鱼灯也无法游动。结合句意表否定伴随，without意为没有，符合语境逻辑。 110．句意：这场精彩的演出告诉我们，古老的故事永远不会过时。结合全文传统文化故事主题，old贴合文意修饰stories，指代流传已久的故事，贴合文章主旨。 抢分04 环保与绿色生活 L （2026·广东东莞市南城中学·中考一模） before   see   long   dangerous   when   weigh   forest    quick  grow  down  they  off One of the world’s most charming animals is rapidly disappearing from our planet. Can you guess which one it is? It has the 111 neck among all land animals, making it easy to be recognized. Yes, it’s the giraffe. A baby giraffe can 112 about 60 kilos when it is born, and it stops 113 at the age of 10. In the wild, giraffes can live up to 25 years. Back in 1985, the global population of giraffes was between 152,000 and 163,000, and most of them lived in the thick 114 and wide grasslands of Africa. “The number of giraffes has dropped 115 since the 1980s,” says a report on endangered wild animals and plants. Why are there fewer giraffes now than before? The main reason is that humans have cut 116 large numbers of trees to make space for more houses and farms. Besides, some people are also hunting giraffes for 117 meat. A worrying report warns, “Giraffes will disappear quietly in the near future. It is time to take action to protect giraffes 118 it is too late.” Many people think that giraffes are common everywhere. Giraffes often appear in children’s books, and they are usually 119 in zoos. However, the truth is that giraffes are now in great 120 . Humans must stop killing endangered wild animals and make every effort to save them. 【答案】 111．longest 112．weigh 113．growing 114．forests 115．quickly 116．down 117．their 118．before 119．seen 120．danger 【知识点】说明文、濒危生物 【导语】本文介绍了长颈鹿的特征、生长情况，分析了其数量锐减的原因，并呼吁人们在为时已晚前采取行动保护这一濒危物种。 111．句意：它有着所有陆地动物中最长的脖子，这使它很容易被认出来。among all land animals表示范围，需用形容词最高级；备选词long，形容词，意为“长的”，其最高级longest符合语境。 112．句意：长颈鹿宝宝出生时体重约60公斤，10岁时停止生长。can后接动词原形；备选词weigh，动词，意为“重……”，符合语境。 113．句意：长颈鹿宝宝出生时体重约60公斤，10岁时停止生长。stop doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“停止做某事”；备选词grow，动词，意为“生长”，其动名词形式growing符合语境。 114．句意：1985年，全球长颈鹿数量在15.2万到16.3万之间，它们大多生活在非洲茂密的森林和广阔的草原上。thick后接名词，与grasslands并列表示栖息地；备选词forest，名词，意为“森林”，其复数形式forests符合语境。 115．句意：一份关于濒危野生动植物的报告称：“自20世纪80年代以来，长颈鹿的数量已经迅速下降。”修饰动词dropped用副词；备选词quick，形容词，意为“快的”，其副词形式quickly符合语境。 116．句意：主要原因是人类砍伐了大量树木，为更多房屋和农场腾出空间。cut down是固定搭配，意为“砍伐”；备选词down，副词，符合语境。 117．句意：此外，有些人还猎杀长颈鹿获取它们的肉。修饰名词meat用形容词性物主代词，指代长颈鹿；备选词they，人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词their符合语境。 118．句意：是时候在为时已晚之前采取行动保护长颈鹿了。此处表示“在……之前”；备选词before，连词，意为“在……之前”，符合语境。 119．句意：长颈鹿经常出现在儿童书籍中，它们通常在动物园里被看到。句子为被动语态，结构为be动词+过去分词；备选词see，动词，意为“看见”，其过去分词seen符合语境。 120．句意：然而，事实是长颈鹿现在正处于极大的危险之中。in great danger是固定搭配，意为“处于极大的危险中”；备选词dangerous，形容词，其名词形式danger符合语境。 M （2026·广东东莞市望牛墩中学等校·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 change   they   cool   worry   for   winter   live   without   but   slow   because   reason Iceland (冰岛) is a cold country with glaciers (冰川) and strong winds. For many years, it was one of the few places in the world 121 mosquitoes.The winters were too cold and the summers were too short for mosquitoes to 122 . But in October 2025, something 123 . A local insect lover found a mosquito in Kjos. Scientists studied the insect and said it was Culiseta annulata, a type of mosquito that can live in 124 places. It is quite common in northern Europe, 125 it had never been seen in Iceland before. Why did it arrive here? Experts say the 126 is climate change. In summer 2025, Iceland had a record heat wave, with temperatures higher than usual for many weeks. Glaciers are disappearing 127 and the land is changing, so now mosquitoes can fly and live in Iceland. Mosquitoes have arrived in Iceland for the first time, and many people are surprised and a little 128 . These insects carry diseases and 129 can make people feel uncomfortable. Scientists will watch the situation to see if mosquitoes stay. If 130 are not too cold, the mosquitoes might live for a long time. This shows how global warming influences even cold places, which is a clear sign that the climate is changing everywhere. 【答案】 121．without 122．live 123．changed 124．cool 125．but 126．reason 127．slowly 128．worried 129．they 130．winters 【知识点】说明文、常见动物 【导语】本文讲述了冰岛因气候变暖，首次出现蚊子的现象，分析了蚊子出现的原因及可能带来的影响，以此说明全球变暖的影响范围正在扩大。 121．句意：多年来，它是世界上少数几个没有蚊子的地方之一。此处表示“没有蚊子”，备选词without，介词，意为“没有”，符合语境。 122．句意：冬天太冷，夏天太短，蚊子无法生存。for mosquitoes to live，意为“供蚊子生存”，to后接动词原形；备选词live，动词，意为“生存、生活”，符合语境。 123．句意：但在2025年10月，情况发生了变化。句子描述过去发生的事件，用一般过去时；备选词change，动词，意为“改变”，其过去式changed符合语境。 124．句意：科学家研究了这只昆虫，说它是环纹沼蚊，一种能生活在凉爽地方的蚊子。修饰名词places用形容词，表示“凉爽的”；备选词cool，形容词，意为“凉爽的”，符合语境。 125．句意：它在北欧很常见，但以前从未在冰岛被发现过。前后句为转折关系；备选词but，连词，意为“但是”，符合语境。 126．句意：专家说原因是气候变化。the后接名词，表示“原因”；备选词reason，名词，意为“原因”，符合语境。 127．句意：冰川正在缓慢消失，陆地正在变化，所以现在蚊子可以在冰岛飞行和生存。修饰动词disappearing用副词；备选词slow，形容词，意为“慢的”，其副词形式slowly符合语境。 128．句意：蚊子首次出现在冰岛，许多人感到惊讶和有点担心。and连接并列形容词，与surprised并列，表示“担心的”；备选词worry，动词，意为“担心”，其形容词形式worried符合语境。 129．句意：这些昆虫携带疾病，它们会让人们感到不舒服。此处指代these insects，在句中作主语；备选词they，人称代词主格，意为“它们”，符合语境。 130．句意：如果冬天不太冷，蚊子可能会存活很长时间。根据上下文，此处表示“冬天”；备选词winter，名词，意为“冬天”，其复数形式winters表示泛指，符合语境。 N （2026年·广东珠海市九洲中学·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一次，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 always  encourage  but  city  connect  interest  grow  healthy  and  seldom  they  when In recent years, a new course has become popular in Chinese schools: gardening. Students are 131 to plant vegetables and flowers in the school. Li Ming, a junior high school student from Nanjing, 132 spent his free time outside. However, since his school started a gardening program, he has developed a great 133 in taking care of plants in the open air. “At first, I thought it was boring, 134 now I find it relaxing and meaningful,” he said. Gardening not only helps students learn about nature but also teaches 135 responsibility. They water the plants every day and watch them 136 slowly. In some schools, students even cook meals with the vegetables they grow, making their lunches 137 and fresher. The activity is especially popular in big 138 like Shanghai and Guangzhou. Teachers say gardening 139 students with nature and builds teamwork skills. “ 140 students work together in the garden, they learn to communicate and solve problems,” one teacher explained. 【答案】 131．encouraged 132．seldom 133．interest 134．but 135．them 136．grow 137．healthier 138．cities 139．connects 140．When 【知识点】劳动实践、记叙文、学习科目、种植与养殖 【导语】本文主要讲述了园艺课在中国学校的流行：学生们被鼓励在学校种植蔬菜和花卉，这项活动不仅培养了学生的兴趣、责任感，还让他们亲近自然、学会团队协作，在大城市的学校中尤其受欢迎。 131．句意：学生们被鼓励在学校种植蔬菜和花卉。此处需要动词过去分词构成被动语态（be + done），结合语境，学校开设园艺课程，应是“鼓励”学生参与种植活动，备选词中encourage“鼓励”符合语义，变为过去分词encouraged。 132．句意：来自南京的初中生李明，以前很少在户外度过空闲时间。此处需要副词修饰动词spent，后文However表转折，说明李明现在的状态和过去不同，过去他很少参与户外活动，现在才爱上园艺，备选词中seldom“很少”符合语境和逻辑。 133．句意：然而，自从学校开设园艺项目后，他对在户外照料植物产生了浓厚的兴趣。此处需要名词，“he has developed a great...in taking care of plants”表示“对户外照料植物产生了浓厚的兴趣”，develop a great interest in表示“对……产生浓厚的兴趣”，是固定搭配。 134．句意：一开始我觉得园艺很无聊，但是现在我发现它既放松又有意义。前文说“无聊”，后文说“放松有意义”，前后是转折关系，but“但是”表转折，符合逻辑。 135．句意：园艺不仅帮助学生了解自然，还教会他们责任感。动词teaches后需要人称代词宾格作宾语，此处指代前文的复数名词students，备选词中they变为宾格them，符合语法语义。 136．句意：他们每天给植物浇水，看着它们慢慢生长。此处符合watch sb/sth do sth“观看某人/某物做某事（全过程）”结构，用动词原形作宾补，结合语境，浇水后，应是观察植物生长的全过程，用动词原形grow表示“生长”。 137．句意：学生甚至会用自己种的蔬菜做饭，让他们的午餐更健康、更新鲜。and连接并列的比较级，此处需要形容词比较级，自己种植的蔬菜比外购的更新鲜也更健康，healthy“健康的”变为比较级healthier“更健康的”，符合语法语境。 138．句意：这项活动在上海、广州这样的大城市尤其受欢迎。上海、广州是多个大城市，此处需要名词复数，city“城市”变成复数cities，符合语义。 139．句意：老师们说，园艺将学生与自然连接起来，还能培养团队合作技能。结合“gardening...students with nature”及备选词可知，此处指园艺将学生和大自然连接起来，固定搭配connect A with B表示“将A和B连接”，主语gardening是第三人称单数，本文为一般现在时，动词connect变为三单形式connects。 140．句意：当学生们一起在菜园劳作时，他们学会了沟通和解决问题。根据语境，此处指“学生一起劳作时，学会了沟通和解决问题” ，前半句是后半句的时间状语，用when“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写，所以填When。 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分07 选词填空（广东专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 3年考情 抢分依据 命题预测 近五年广东省卷选词填空（短文填空）共10题15分，占笔试总分（90分）的16.7%。语篇为记叙文或说明文，词数约180-200词，从12个备选词中选10个并用正确形式填空。 2025年语篇为广州景观设计师Mike的故事，2024年为杭州女孩骑自行车的经历，2023年为牙刷的历史。 考查核心：词性判断（名/动/形/副/介/连）、词形变化（动词时态语态、名词复数、形容词变副词）、上下文逻辑（连词、介词）。难度系数约0.55，中等难度，词形变化是主要失分点。 选词填空是省卷特有题型，15分占比高，是拉分关键。 三大抢分价值：一是考点规律清晰，每年必考连词（because/although/and）、介词（along/with/under）、动词时态变化、形容词变副词、名词复数； 二是12选10有两项多余，可通过排除法缩小范围； 三是词形变化规则固定（动词三单/过去/现分、形容词变副词加-ly），掌握规则即可得分。建议10分钟内完成，目标正确率12分以上。 2026年省卷选词填空将继续保持记叙文体裁，词数约180-200词。 话题预测：城市文化（广州/深圳生活）、人物故事（设计师/科学家/志愿者）、环保行动（骑行/垃圾分类）。 备选词类型：连词2个（because, although, and, but）、介词2个（along, with, under, for）、动词3-4个（需变形）、形容词2个（需变副词或比较级）、名词1-2个、副词1个。难度与近两年持平，动词时态和词性转换是重点。 秘籍一：解题三步法 步骤 操作 用时 第1步 通读全文，跳过空格，把握主旨和时态基调 2分钟 第2步 分析空格词性，缩小选词范围，确定变形 6分钟 第3步 代入答案，复读检查逻辑和语法 2分钟 核心原则：先定词性，再定词义，最后定形式 秘籍二：词性判断技巧 判断方法：看空格在句中的位置和功能 词性 判断依据 示例 名词 空格前有冠词（a/an/the）、形容词、数词；空格后是动词 ___ is important. / a beautiful ___ 动词 空格是谓语成分，主语后、宾语前；有to时用原形 He ___ to school. / want to ___ 形容词 修饰名词（___ + n.）或作表语（be + ___） a ___ day / It is ___ 副词 修饰动词、形容词或整个句子 run ___, ___ beautiful 介词 后接名词/代词/动名词，表示时间/地点/方式 ___ the river, ___ Monday 连词 连接两个句子，表示逻辑关系 ___ it rained, I stayed home 真题示例（2025省卷）： 空格67：dancing ___ the river 分析：dancing是动词，空格后是名词the river，缺介词→选along 秘籍三：词形变化规则 动词变形 变形类型 规则 示例 三单（主语是三单，一般现在时） 加-s/-es He like→likes, She go→goes 过去式（一般过去时） 加-ed/不规则 work→worked, go→went 现在分词（进行时/作定语） 加-ing play→playing 过去分词（完成时/被动） 加-ed/不规则 finish→finished, write→written 形容词变副词 规则 示例 直接加-ly quick→quickly, slow→slowly 辅音+y变i加-ly easy→easily, happy→happily 以-le结尾变-ly possible→possibly, terrible→terribly 名词变复数 规则 示例 直接加-s book→books 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es box→boxes, watch→watches 辅音+y变i加-es city→cities 真题示例（2025省卷）： 备选词deep，空格75：influenced me ___ 分析：修饰动词influenced，需用副词→deeply 秘籍四：高频考点清单 连词（每年必考2个） 连词 含义 逻辑关系 示例 because 因为 原因 He was late because it rained. although/though 虽然 让步 Although it rained, he went out. and 和 并列/顺承 I got up and left. but 但是 转折 He is rich but unhappy. so 所以 结果 It rained, so I stayed home. when 当…时 时间 I was reading when he came. if 如果 条件 If you study, you will pass. 介词（每年必考2个） 介词 含义 用法 along 沿着 walk along the street with 和…一起；用 play with friends, cut with a knife under 在…下面 under the table for 为了；持续 wait for you, for two hours by 通过；被 by bus, by me without 没有 without saying a word 常见变形词 原形 变形 词性变化 beauty beautiful 名词→形容词 beauty beautifully 名词→副词 deep deeply 形容词→副词 quick quickly 形容词→副词 happy happily 形容词→副词 enjoy enjoys/enjoyed/enjoying 动词变形 explore explores/explored/exploring 动词变形 秘籍五：避坑指南 易错点 错误示例 正确做法 忘记变形 选enjoy原形 根据时态/主语变enjoys/enjoyed 形副混淆 用deep修饰动词 用deeply修饰动词 连词误用 because和so连用 只用其中一个 介词搭配错误 dance on the river dance along the river 忽略上下文 只看本句选词 看前后2-3句 词性判断错误 把介词当动词 分析句子成分 真题示例（2025省卷）： 备选词中有something和new，空格72：building ___ new 分析：build是及物动词，缺宾语，something new（不定代词+形容词） 模块说明： 1.呈现形式：可按抢分点、预测点、高考题型题量等设计，样张提供两种模式参考，制作时结合学科特点任选其一； 2.全国通用版：优先选用全国各地最新模拟题，重点选取体现中考最新命题趋势的新考法、新情境及跨学科融合试题； 3.地区版：优先选用当地最新模拟题、名校试题及新情境、新考法、跨学科融合试题，当地试题占比不低于50%； 4.出处标注：需明确具体信息，严禁使用（2026·上海·中考模拟）类笼统表述； 5.特殊标注：新考法、新情境、跨学科融合试题前需标注考法，示例：【新情境·结合传统文化考查人际交往话题作文】，可结合学科特点灵活调整。 抢分01 本土文化与城市生活 A （2026·广东汕尾市·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 we   but   use   teach   other   story   power   during   among   perfect   because   colourful Yingge Dance began in the Ming Dynasty in China’s Chaoshan area. At first, villagers 1 this dance to practice fighting skills and protect their homes from enemies. They hit wooden sticks together to show their 2 . Later, people dressed up like heroes from Water Margin (水浒传) and wore 3 costumes with painted masks. The dance mixes martial arts (武术) moves and teamwork 4 . Some dancers hit sticks in steps similar to a long bug’s body, while 5 wave flags to make it lively. Loud drums, horns, and chanting tell 6 of heroes fighting for fairness. Today, Yingge Dance is a national treasure. People perform it 7 festivals like the Spring Festival. It is also 8 in schools, and the videos help share it around the world. This tradition helps people stay brave and united. Not only is it exciting to watch, 9 it also teaches teamwork. This special dance lets 10 learn about the smart ideas and new ways of people in the past, and keeps our culture alive. B （2026·广东省佛山市南海区·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 but between difficult from month name online real repeat so they wonder At the 15th National Games, two unlikely stars, one white and one pink, have drawn people’s attention. Videos of their funny moments became very popular 11 . This made many people 12 who were behind such cute and energetic characters. What 13 made these little dolphin mascots (吉祥物) so cool was not just the clothing—it was the “spirit” inside them. Teenage students from Nanhai, Foshan spent over three 14 practicing to bring the characters to life. As the saying goes, “One minute on stage takes ten years of practice.” Every day 15 morning to night, these 13-to-16-year-old performers trained hard. They 16 the same actions thousands of times until the movements felt natural. On stage, they shone with energy. They nodded 17 heads, jumped, and even made a “heart” with their big heads. “The whole clothing is heavier than expected, which weighs almost eight kilograms,” said Xu Chongzhi, a student from Foshan Huang Feihong Wen Wu School. “At first, it’s not 18 for me, but after a while, my arms would get very sore. It’s tiring, 19 seeing how much everyone likes us makes it all worth it.” People kindly call them “great bay chickens,” a 20 that connects them to Cantonese culture. C （2026·广东省兴宁市实验学校·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 alive  always  break  however if  never  spread  leader  tradition   over  you  young Have you ever been amazed by the energetic Puning Yingge dance? If yes, you should know about Chen Laifa, an excellent inheritor (传承人) of this 21 dance. Chen Laifa’s involvement (投入) with Puning Yingge dance has lasted 22 50 years. He joined the youth Yingge team at 18 and later became a 23 coach of the Nanshan Yingge team. Since then, he has tried his best to 24 this national cultural treasure. To keep the dance 25 , Chen has made great efforts. He believes that the heritage (遗产) can’t continue 26 there aren’t enough people who are interested in it. So, he said, “You can’t keep doing it without love, but with love, you can make it 27 lifelong work.” In 2017, he helped Nanshan Primary School start a Yingge learning program. He also 28 some old and improper rules, like the one that only boys could learn the dance, allowing more girls to join the activity. “Yingge is for everyone who loves it,” he 29 tells dancers. With his efforts, Puning Yingge dance is shining both at home and abroad. Moreover, he’s trying to pass the dance down to more 30 people. The “little Shiqian”, Chen Kaiming, became an online star. Chen said, “I hope the inheritance of  Yingge dance can be well-guided, with the old leading the new.” D （2026·广东省珠海市文园中学（集团）·中考一模） 阅读下面短文，在所给的空格中填入一个形式正确，意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 create, they, but, in, rich, especially, energy, wish, if, be, carry, strong Did you know that 2026 is the year of the Horse? The Year of the Horse is a time full of 31 and blessings in Chinese culture. As the New Year comes, families clean their houses and decorate them with red items, which are believed to bring good luck. Among these decorations, paper cuttings are 32 popular. This art form, 33 by cutting paper with scissors, has a long history and is considered a very important traditional skill. 34 you walk into a store during this time, you will see many paper horses. They stand 35 and lively, symbolizing speed and success. Interestingly, there is one special design that catches everyone’s eye: a horse with a small animal on its back. That animal is a bat. Chinese is a language full of wordplay. Each word may sound similar to another, but it 36 a completely different meaning. The word for “bat” in Chinese sounds exactly like the word for “good luck”. So bats 37 often used in New Year art. When the bat is placed on the horse’s back, the meaning becomes much 38 . In Chinese, “on a horse” can mean “immediately”. So, when artists combine the horse and the bat, they are actually sending a wish: “Good luck will come right away!” People love expressing their 39 in such a clever way. They buy these red paper cuttings not only for 40 but also as gifts for friends and family. Everyone hopes that the new year will be filled with happiness and good luck. E （2026年·广东省茂名市高州市·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 it  but  traditional  an  story  of  when  start  behind  clearly  job  try Have you ever watched Shadow Play (皮影戏)? It is 41 art which joins music and shadow performance together. The players hold the human characters behind the paper screen and play a series of 42 . The characters are usually made of animal skin. The players set up the light and paper screen and start their show 43 the day becomes dark. Shadow Play 44 in Shaanxi during the Han Dynasty about two thousand years ago. It was very famous in Hebei during the Qing Dynasty. The stage of Shadow Play is always 45 a large piece of paper. Then the light is on. As the players move their fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, clothes and movements can be 46 seen from the other side of the paper screen. The players are also the singers. Playing the characters well is not an easy 47 . It always takes a player 10 to 20 years to play well. In order to protect the 48 Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many artists are 49 to spread the art onto stages across China and even the world. It is also our duty to prevent 50 from disappearing. 抢分02 人物成长与励志故事 F （2026·广东省珠海市/斗门区西湖学校·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空。使文章语法正确、完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 adult  she  sudden   coat   moved  or  break   finally   brave   towards  and   save One day in early December, a 13-year-old girl named Jiating came home with wet clothes. She told her father, “ A car splashed (溅湿) water all over me.” The father didn’t think much of it. Late that night, Jiating’s aunt came across a video which showed a girl who risked her life to 51 a 4-year-old boy.The girl looked like 52 brother’s daughter. Mr Li also noticed the girl’s 53 looked exactly like his daughter’s. When he asked again, Jiating 54 nodded. That afternoon,a 4-year-old boy fell into the Yuhai Lake while playing on the ice. 55 on the bank called for help but dared not step on the thin ice. Just then, Jiating passed by. “I’m light. Let me try!” she shouted. She took a stick and crawled (爬) carefully 56 the hole. When she handed the stick to the boy, the ice 57 -- she fell into the freezing water too. With the help of the crowd. she was pulled out first. When firefighters saved the boy later, she left quietly. She didn’t want to accept any thanks 58 share the story with her family, because she was afraid they would worry. Millions of people who felt deeply 59 by her story praised Jiating as the “Silent Little Heroine”. Sometimes the 60 hearts hide in the youngest bodies, and the best heroes leave without a sound. G （2026年·广东省梅州市兴宁市宋声学校·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 but,  two,  cup,  because,  boil,  weak,  them,  were,  after,  what,  decide,  either A girl went to her mother and told her how hard life was for her. Her mother, a cook, took her to the kitchen. She 61 three pots of water. In the first pot, she placed carrots, in the 62 she placed eggs, and in the last she placed coffee beans. The girl didn’t know 63 her mother wanted to do. About 20 minutes later, her mother took out the carrots and the eggs and put 64 in a bowl. After that, the coffee was poured into a(n) 65 . “My sweetheart, what do you see?” she asked. “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” the girl replied. Her mother told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrots. She did so and felt that the carrots 66 soft. After that, her mother asked her to take the eggs and break them. She found that the eggs were hard. At last, her mother let her smell the coffee. She asked, “What did you do this for, Mom?” Her mother explained that each had the same unlucky experience in the boiling water, 67 each had a different result. The strong and hard carrots became soft and 68 . The fragile (易碎的) eggs became hard 69 being cooked. However, the coffee beans were special. They changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her mother. “When bad luck knocks at your door, what is your 70 ? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?” 抢分03 科技与生活 H （2026·广东省东莞市·中考一模） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 perfect    besides    with    except    tall    high also    watch    robot    excite    other    who In 2026, robots became the biggest stars on China’s Spring Festival Gala. This important TV show was 71 by millions of families. This event was special because it showed the world the rapid progress of Chinese technology. The most 72 act was called “WuBOT”, a martial arts performance that perfectly mixed traditional Chinese kung fu 73 modern robot science. In this act, many robots danced and fought together with young human artists. They did not just stand still; they moved very fast and reacted to music 74 . Some robots performed drunk boxing, a difficult kung fu style, while 75 played with nunchaku (双节棍). The most amazing part was when they did high jumps and flips (翻滚), landing perfectly every time. One robot even jumped over two meters 76 and did a full flip in the air. Their movements were so smooth and strong that many people    77 watched on TV could not believe they were machines. The cooperation between humans and 78 was also wonderful. They passed things to each other and fought in groups, showing great teamwork. 79 kung fu, robots also appeared in other shows. In a comedy show, a robot acted as an actor, talking and moving just like a human. In another show, over one hundred robot pandas danced together in the rain. This show was not just fun to watch; it was 80 a big step for technology. It showed that robots can now move with grace, power, and intelligence. I （2026·广东省珠海市紫荆中学·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 see  what  easy  although  wait  habit  with  it  but  improve  progress  that Have you noticed a phenomenon (现象)? After we listen to certain songs on a music app, we may easily find that the recommended (被推荐的) songs are just 81 we want. When we look through a shopping website, the products we plan to buy are 82 for us on the homepage. All of these are based on big data (大数据). Big data is no longer only about numbers, 83 information from almost every part of our lives: our locations, shopping 84 and interests. In the past few years, people have 85 big data being used more often in China. For example, it plays an important role in tourism. The data online is providing people 86 a lot of information about some countries’ places of interest. The information not only shows travelers’ reviews, but also tells which place needs to be 87 . Nowadays, China is speeding up 88 use of big data in order to better serve social and economic development. It is expected 89 big data will be put into greater use in other areas like education, social security and transportation. We believe big data will make our lives 90 and better. Are you looking forward to it? J （2026·广东佛山市南海区南海实验中学·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 that   driver    cross    in    like    however    safe    worry    experience    so    they    call Have you seen cars driving themselves on the road? In cities 91 Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Wuhan, some companies are already testing self-driving taxis. These cars work like robots—no 92 needed! They are also 93 robotaxis. How do they move safely? They use cameras, computers, and sensors (传感器) to “see” the world around them. For example, if a person 94 the road suddenly, the car will stop at once. Some people think 95 the idea of self-driving taxis is so cool. It will be a totally different and interesting 96 to take a ride in them. People will feel they are living in the future world. Also, these taxis drive smoothly and 97 . After all, they won’t break the traffic rules. Besides, people can feel free to talk because there’s no driver. 98 some people think there are still challenges. For one thing, the technology isn’t perfect yet, so some people still 99 about the safety. For another thing, many taxi drivers may lose 100 jobs. Who knows? Maybe soon you’ll ride a self-driving taxi to school. K （2026·广东省禅城区·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 after  bravely    how old     performance skill succeed swim    symbol    they whether without At the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games, a huge “Ao Fish” (鳌鱼) lantern amazed everyone. It 101 in the air above the stage and shone with colorful lights. Many people said this was more than a wonderful 102 . It connects traditional Chinese culture with modern sports. Ao Fish comes from a famous Chinese story. A carp (鲤鱼) tries to jump over the Dragon Gate to become a dragon. The carp swims 103 towards the current (急流). After countless tries, it finally 104 and turns into a dragon. Ao Fish is a special form just before becoming a dragon. This unusual experience makes it a 105 of courage and energy. For Chinese people, it stands for 106 best wishes for the future as well as the courage to move forward. To bring this story to life, young designers visited traditional workshops to learn 107 old fish lanterns were made. They then added modern technology to these traditional 108 . That made it possible for the “Ao Fish” to move smoothly above the stage. Even so, the fish couldn’t “swim” 109 performers’ teamwork. A group of well-trained young students controlled it with ropes and worked together as a team perfectly. This wonderful show tells us that 110 stories never get old. With the creativity and hard work of young people, traditional culture and modern technology are perfectly brought together on the stage. 抢分04 环保与绿色生活 L （2026·广东东莞市南城中学·中考一模） before   see   long   dangerous   when   weigh   forest    quick  grow  down  they  off One of the world’s most charming animals is rapidly disappearing from our planet. Can you guess which one it is? It has the 111 neck among all land animals, making it easy to be recognized. Yes, it’s the giraffe. A baby giraffe can 112 about 60 kilos when it is born, and it stops 113 at the age of 10. In the wild, giraffes can live up to 25 years. Back in 1985, the global population of giraffes was between 152,000 and 163,000, and most of them lived in the thick 114 and wide grasslands of Africa. “The number of giraffes has dropped 115 since the 1980s,” says a report on endangered wild animals and plants. Why are there fewer giraffes now than before? The main reason is that humans have cut 116 large numbers of trees to make space for more houses and farms. Besides, some people are also hunting giraffes for 117 meat. A worrying report warns, “Giraffes will disappear quietly in the near future. It is time to take action to protect giraffes 118 it is too late.” Many people think that giraffes are common everywhere. Giraffes often appear in children’s books, and they are usually 119 in zoos. However, the truth is that giraffes are now in great 120 . Humans must stop killing endangered wild animals and make every effort to save them. M （2026·广东东莞市望牛墩中学等校·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 change   they   cool   worry   for   winter   live   without   but   slow   because   reason Iceland (冰岛) is a cold country with glaciers (冰川) and strong winds. For many years, it was one of the few places in the world 121 mosquitoes.The winters were too cold and the summers were too short for mosquitoes to 122 . But in October 2025, something 123 . A local insect lover found a mosquito in Kjos. Scientists studied the insect and said it was Culiseta annulata, a type of mosquito that can live in 124 places. It is quite common in northern Europe, 125 it had never been seen in Iceland before. Why did it arrive here? Experts say the 126 is climate change. In summer 2025, Iceland had a record heat wave, with temperatures higher than usual for many weeks. Glaciers are disappearing 127 and the land is changing, so now mosquitoes can fly and live in Iceland. Mosquitoes have arrived in Iceland for the first time, and many people are surprised and a little 128 . These insects carry diseases and 129 can make people feel uncomfortable. Scientists will watch the situation to see if mosquitoes stay. If 130 are not too cold, the mosquitoes might live for a long time. This shows how global warming influences even cold places, which is a clear sign that the climate is changing everywhere. N （2026年·广东珠海市九洲中学·中考一模） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一次，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 always  encourage  but  city  connect  interest  grow  healthy  and  seldom  they  when In recent years, a new course has become popular in Chinese schools: gardening. Students are 131 to plant vegetables and flowers in the school. Li Ming, a junior high school student from Nanjing, 132 spent his free time outside. However, since his school started a gardening program, he has developed a great 133 in taking care of plants in the open air. “At first, I thought it was boring, 134 now I find it relaxing and meaningful,” he said. Gardening not only helps students learn about nature but also teaches 135 responsibility. They water the plants every day and watch them 136 slowly. In some schools, students even cook meals with the vegetables they grow, making their lunches 137 and fresher. The activity is especially popular in big 138 like Shanghai and Guangzhou. Teachers say gardening 139 students with nature and builds teamwork skills. “ 140 students work together in the garden, they learn to communicate and solve problems,” one teacher explained. 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $