七年级英语下学期期中押题卷(南通专用)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷(译林版)

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2026-04-23
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 南通市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 772 KB
发布时间 2026-04-23
更新时间 2026-04-23
作者 初高中原创精品库
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-04-23
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 七年级下学期期中英语押题卷,立足基础能力,融合文化传承与生活情境,适配期中教学检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|冠词、时态、介词等基础语法|通过音节判断、图片匹配考语言运用| |完形填空|15/15|动词辨析、连词运用|以舞狮文化为载体,渗透文化意识| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找、推理判断|选取游戏、博主等学生关注话题,贴近生活| |短文填空|20/20|动词时态、名词所有格|结合夏威夷旅行情境,考语法综合运用| |任务型阅读|5/10|信息提取、概括|以黄旭华事迹为素材,培育家国情怀| |书面表达|1/25|邮件写作|引导介绍家乡,提升跨文化沟通能力|

内容正文:

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自编卷(南通专用) 英语押题卷 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷(选择题 共60分) 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1.The word “________” has the same number of syllables as “family”. A.like B.favourite C.window D.place 【答案】B 【详解】句意:单词“favourite”和“family”有相同数量的音节。 考查单词的读音。like[laɪk] 一个音节;favourite[ˈfeɪvərɪt] 三个音节;window[ˈwɪndəʊ] 两个音节;place[pleɪs] 一个音节。family[ˈfæməli] 是三个音节,所以和“family”音节数量相同的是“favourite”。故选B。 2.—Millie, you have to hand in your book report next Monday. —OK. I’ll add it to ________ weekend plan. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——米莉,你下周一必须交读书报告。——好的,我会把它加入周末计划。 考查冠词。根据语境可知,此处特指说话双方都明确的“周末计划”,需用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。 3.Look at the picture on the right. The boy is ________ a bike. A.repairing B.borrowing C.riding D.collecting 【答案】A 【详解】句意:看右边这幅图片,这个男孩正在维修自行车。 考查动词辨析。repairing维修;borrowing借;riding骑;collecting收集。根据图片可知,图中男孩正在维修自行车。故选A。 4.Neil ________ to Zhongshan Botanical Garden to see the flowers if it doesn’t rain this Saturday. A.go B.goes C.went D.will go 【答案】D 【详解】句意:如果这个星期六不下雨,Neil将去中山植物园看花。 考查If引导的条件状语从句的时态。根据“if it doesn’t rain this Saturday.”可知,本句为If引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,其结构为will do,故选D。 5.—________ all the traditional Chinese crafts, which one do you like best? —Paper cutting of course. A.Along B.Inside C.Among D.Over 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——在所有的中国传统工艺中,你最喜欢哪一种?——当然是剪纸。 考查介词辨析。Along沿着;Inside在……里面;Among在……之中(三者或以上);Over在……上方。根据“...all the traditional Chinese crafts, which one do you like best?”可知,此处表示“在众多中国传统工艺中”,强调从多个选项中选出一个,需用among表示“在……之中”。故选C。 6.How do we read the number 25, 416? A.Twenty-five thousand, four hundred, sixteen. B.Twenty-five thousands, four hundreds, sixteen. C.Twenty-five thousand, four hundred and sixteen. D.Twenty-five thousands, four hundreds and sixteen. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们怎么读数字25416? 考查基数词的朗读。数字 25,416 由千位部分25,000和百位以下部分416组成。千位部分:表示具体数字时,单位 thousand”不加 s;25,000 读作 “twenty-five thousand”;百位部分:百位和十位/个位之间常加 “and”;416 读作“four hundred and sixteen”。故选C。 7.These volunteers in our community will ________ money for the students in poor areas. A.raise B.hold C.hand D.check 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们社区的这些志愿者将为贫困地区的学生筹集资金。 考查动词辨析。raise筹集;hold握住;hand传递;check检查。根据“These volunteers in our community will...money for the students in poor areas.”可知,此处指为贫困学生筹集资金。故选A。 8.—Peter, how far is it from your home to school? —It's only five__________ walk. A.minute B.minutes C.minute’s D.minutes’ 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——Peter,你家到学校有多远?——走路只要五分钟。 考查名词所有格。根据语境可知,答句要表达的是“五分钟的步行路程”,minute是可数名词,前有five修饰,所以minute先要用复数形式,而名词所有格要加’s,本题minutes是复数名词,以s结尾的所有格直接加’即可。故选D。 9.—I always have ________ sleeping at night. —Don’t worry. We have very good doctors and nurses here. A.practice B.trouble C.fun D.interest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我晚上总是睡眠有困难。——别担心。我们这里有很多优秀的医生和护士。 考查名词辨析。practice练习;trouble麻烦,困难;fun乐趣;interest兴趣。根据“Don’t worry. We have very good doctors and nurses here.”可知,前一句表达的是睡眠有困难,have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”。故选B。 10.—What about climbing Qixia Mountain this Saturday? —________. Spring is a perfect time to get close to nature. A.I’m sorry B.I’m not sure C.Good idea D.You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这周六去爬栖霞山怎么样?——好主意。春天是亲近大自然的好时节。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry对不起;I’m not sure我不确定;Good idea好主意;You’re welcome不客气。根据后文“Spring is a perfect time to get close to nature.”可知,回应者持赞同态度。故选C。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) Have you seen lions walking on the streets? In China, it often happens during the New Year’s Day. The lions dance to the beat of a drum. They are not 11 lions. They are dancers in lion costumes. The lion dancing started in China 12 ago. It can bring good 13 in the coming year. In many Asian countries, people 14 the new year in January or February. In 2022, Chinese lunar new year began 15 February 1. Usually, a lion is made up of two 16 . One dancer controls the head. The other controls the body and 17 . “I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang aged 16. He is a 18 of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is 19 to Anthony. “It really lifts me up,” he says. In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. 20 , it is more inclusive (包容的) today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group. It is in San Francisco, California. There are 21 boys and girls. They 22 together. Ananda Tang-Lee is 17. She says anyone can take up lion dancing. “You have to 23 you can do it,” she says. There are 24 kinds of lion dances. One of them is called Jong. In this one, lion dancers do 25 on poles (柱子) more than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrobatic (杂技) skills. They also use Wushu skills. 11.A.real B.beautiful C.fantastic D.interesting 12.A.days B.centuries C.months D.seasons 13.A.habit B.symbol C.luck D.meaning 14.A.celebrate B.find C.begin D.stop 15.A.to B.in C.at D.on 16.A.tourists B.singers C.dancers D.players 17.A.tail B.head C.legs D.arms 18.A.customers B.member C.listener D.speaker 19.A.important B.boring C.different D.polite 20.A.Because B.So C.However D.And 21.A.neither B.both C.either D.none 22.A.sing B.dance C.rush D.run 23.A.believe B.think C.know D.notice 24.A.strange B.different C.easy D.main 25.A.sticks B.ways C.tricks D.sports 【答案】 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 【导语】本文围绕中国传统舞狮文化展开,介绍了舞狮的起源、寓意、表演形式,以及现代舞狮团队更加包容、男女共同参与的现状,展现了这一传统民俗的魅力与传承。 11.句意:它们不是真的狮子。 根据后文“They are dancers in lion clothes.”,可知此处指并非真实的狮子,real“真正的”符合语境,beautiful“美丽的”、fantastic“极好的”、interesting“有趣的”均不符。 12.句意:舞狮起源于几个世纪以前的中国。 结合常识,舞狮是历史悠久的传统习俗,centuries“世纪”符合语境,days“天”、months“月”、seasons“季节”均不符。 13.句意:它能在来年带来好运。 舞狮是传统吉祥活动,寓意带来好运,luck“运气、好运”符合语境,habit“习惯”、symbol“象征”、meaning“意义”均不符。 14.句意:在许多亚洲国家,人们在一月或二月庆祝新年。 庆祝节日用celebrate,celebrate“庆祝”符合语境,find“发现”、begin“开始”、stop“停止”均不符。 15.句意:2022年,中国农历新年始于2月1日。 具体日期前用介词on,on符合语境,to“到”、in用于年月季节、at用于具体时刻均不符。 16.句意:通常一只狮子由两名舞者组成。 由后文“One dancer controls the head. The other controls…”可知是两名舞者,dancers“舞者”符合语境,tourists“游客”、singers“歌手”、players“运动员”均不符。 17.句意:另一个控制身体和尾巴。 舞狮造型包含头、身体和尾巴,tail“尾巴”符合语境,head“头”、legs“腿”、arms“胳膊”均不符。   18.句意:他是纽约华人共济会体育俱乐部的一名成员。 表示“……的一员”用member,member“成员”符合语境,customers“顾客”、listener“听众”、speaker“演讲者”均不符。 19.句意:舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。 由后文“It really lifts me up”可知舞狮对他意义重大,important“重要的”符合语境,boring“无聊的”、different“不同的”、polite“有礼貌的”均不符。 20.句意:然而,如今它更具包容性。 前文讲过去主要由男性表演, 后文讲现在更包容,为转折关系,However“然而”符合语境,Because“因为”、So“所以”、And“并且”均不符。   21.句意:既有男孩也有女孩。 both…and…为固定搭配,表示“两者都”,both符合语境,neither“两者都不”、either“两者任一”、none“三者及以上都不”均不符。 22.句意:他们一起跳舞。 文章主题为舞狮,dance“跳舞”符合语境,sing“唱歌”、rush“冲”、run“跑”均不符。 23.句意:你必须相信你能做到。 根据前文“anyone can take up lion dancing”可知要相信自己,believe“相信”符合语境,think“认为”、know“知道”、notice“注意到”均不符。   24.句意:有不同种类的舞狮。 由后文“One of them is called Jong.”可知舞狮有不同类型,different“不同的”符合语境,strange“奇怪的”、easy“简单的”、main“主要的”均不符。 25.句意:在这种舞狮中, 舞者在八英尺多高的柱子上表演技巧。 结合杂技与武术技能,此处指表演技巧,tricks“技巧、技艺”符合语境,sticks“棍子”、ways“方式”、sports“运动”均不符。 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分) Check out your peers’ favorites Honkai: Star Rail is an action role-playing game, In this game, players take a train to travel through many different planets (星球). Players will meet new friends and fight together in the game. From the experience of fighting with others, I also got to learn the spirit of teamwork. Yan Qingyu, 13, Jiangsu Arknights is one of my favorite video games, In the game, players ask their “operators” to keep their “home” safe. I often feel relaxed and excited when I have finished the tasks with them. It lets me get away from the worry of studying and helps me find courage in life! Pan Bilin, 12, Guangdong Who says that a student who does well at school doesn’t play computer games? Laofanqie, or Old Tomato, is a popular vlogger and an excellent student from Fudan University. But he is also a master in playing video games, he shares videos about games on Bilibili and has more than 18 million followers. He once said he wanted to let the audience (观众) and himself have fun. I think he really has made it! Luo Mengang, 12, Anhui Caiqian, whose real name is Wang Shenge, is a popular vlogger on Bilibili. He has got more than 4.8 million fans so far. We all know that interest is the best teacher. Caiqian studied electronic information (电子信息) in college, but he was interested in handwork. His nickname on Bilibili is “Caiqian With Little Talent (才疏学浅的才浅)”. However, if you are lucky to see his amazing works, you will be surprised at his talent and creativity (创造力). Yu Mengyang, 12, Anhui 26.How do players fly to other planets in the game Honkai: Star Rail? A.By car. B.By bike. C.By train. D.By airplane. 27.If you are interested in handwork, you can make an online friend with ________. A.Yan Qingyu B.Pan Bilin C.Yu Mengyang D.Luo Mengang 28.You can read the article in the part of ________. A.NEWSDESK B.SCIENCE STUDY C.STAR STORIES D.COLOURFUL LIFE 【答案】26.C 27.C 28.D 【导语】本文以“盘点同龄人喜爱的事物”为主题,收录了四位初中生分享的自己喜欢的游戏及B站博主。 26.方框一“In this game, players take a train to travel through many different planets.”说明玩家乘坐火车穿越星球。 27.方框四“Caiqian studied electronic information in college, but he was interested in handwork…Yu Mengyang, 12, Anhui”说明Yu Mengyang分享了擅长手工的博主才浅,因此对手工感兴趣可与分享者Yu Mengyang成为网友。 28.文章核心是初中生分享自己喜欢的游戏、博主,属于校园生活、课余趣味类内容,对应“多彩生活(COLOURFUL LIFE)”板块。 Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined at once. In the first lesson the coach said, “Rock climbing (攀岩) needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It made him happy. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” I come for fun, of course. “Is that fun?” the coach asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently,” That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top. After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up. 29.Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A.To develop students’ hobbies. B.To encourage students to exercise. C.To offer students more clubs. D.To let students enjoy activities. 30.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph (段落) 4? A.Running. B.Rock climbing. C.Taking lessons. D.Touching the rope. 31.How did Bob’s feelings change according to the passage? A.sad→happy→bored→excited B.excited→sad→bored→happy C.happy→sad→excited→bored D.sad→bored→excited→happy 32.What’s the best title of the passage? A.Learn to Accept Helpful Advice B.Let’s Find the Best Hobby C.Don’t Give Up Halfway D.Never Stay in the Same Place 【答案】29.B 30.A 31.A 32.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了热爱攀岩的鲍勃在学校开设攀岩课后加入,训练中他因觉得枯燥想放弃,在教练鼓励下坚持登顶并感到兴奋,文章借此传达不要半途而废的道理。 29.第二段提到“At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise.”,明确表明学校开设攀岩课是为了鼓励学生锻炼。 30.第三段中“rock climbing was just a fun activity. It made him happy”以及第四段中“When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before.”,这里说的是攀岩让鲍勃觉得无聊,所以“it”指代的是“Rock climbing”。 31.第一段提到“However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad.”,说明鲍勃一开始是伤心的;第二段“He was so happy that he joined at once.”表明他加入攀岩课很高兴;第四段“When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored”说明他训练时感到无聊;最后一段“When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited.”说明他到达山顶很兴奋。所以鲍勃的感情变化是sad→happy→bored→excited。 32.文章通过鲍勃攀岩从想放弃到坚持到达山顶的经历,传达了不要半途而废的道理,“Don’t Give Up Halfway”符合文章主旨,是最佳标题。 Children now usually sit all day and spend their time in front of the screen. That’s not good for their health. They should play more sports because sports are fun and really important for children. Firstly, playing sports helps children keep healthy. Many children today don’t get enough exercise. This is one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy. Sports are a great way to get them moving. If a child likes football and takes part in football games twice a week, he or she will be strong. Playing sports can also help children to accept failure (接受失败). Of course it is important to win a game, but if they lose a game, can’t they learn something? So it’s also important for children to accept failure. And then they can move on. Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together. Knowing how to work as a team is good for their lives. Team sports such as football and volleyball help improve this skill. Children can learn how to work out problems, and how to work together to make a common goal come true. In short, sports are one of the most important things for children to keep healthy both in body and in mind. Children must play more sports. 33.Why do many children today become too heavy? A.Because they like to eat unhealthy food. B.Because they get too little exercise. C.Because they have poor sleep at night. D.Because they have many problems in schoolwork. 34.Which sport is good for learning teamwork skills according to the passage? A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Volleyball. D.Tennis. 35.What can we know from the passage? A.It’s easy for children to accept failure. B.It’s important for children to learn to work with others. C.Playing sports is more important for children than for parents. D.Playing sports can help children get better grades at school. 36.What is the best title for the passage? A.Sports Games B.How to Play Sports C.Children and Sports D.Different Kinds of Sports 【答案】33.B 34.C 35.B 36.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讨论了儿童进行体育运动的重要性。文章指出当前儿童久坐不动、长时间面对屏幕不利于健康,强调了体育运动不仅有助于儿童保持身体健康,还能帮助他们接受失败、学会团队合作,对儿童的身心健康都极为重要。 33.第二段指出原因:“Many children today don’t get enough exercise. This is one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy.”,这直接说明许多儿童体重过重的原因是他们没有得到足够的锻炼。 34.第四段说明原因:“Team sports such as football and volleyball help improve this skill.”,这表明像足球和排球这样的团队运动有助于提高团队合作技能,因此选项C“Volleyball”是正确答案。 35.第四段提到:“Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together. Knowing how to work as a team is good for their lives.”,这表明学会与他人合作对儿童来说很重要。 36.最后一段总结全文,指出:“In short, sports are one of the most important things for children to keep healthy both in body and in mind. Children must play more sports.”,这表明文章主要讨论的是儿童与体育运动的关系,因此选项C“Children and Sports”是最佳标题。 An Introduction to Shanghai MuseumShanghai Museum is located in the center of the People’s Square. It covers an area of 4,000 square meters. There are so many ancient books, paintings, bronze wares (青铜器) in it. It’s just like a huge book to tell you the history of China. If you have a chance to go there, you will have a good time. An Introduction to the Louvre Museum The Louvre Museum is the largest national museum of France. It is a central landmark of Paris, located on the Right Bank of the Seine in the 1st neighborhood. Nearly 35,000 objects from prehistory (史前) to the 19th century are exhibited over an area of 60,600 square meters. An Introduction to the British Museum The British Museum in London New Oxford Street, north of the Great Russell Square, was built in 1753, 15 January 1759 officially open to the public, is one of the world’s oldest and largest museums. At present the museum has a collection of more than 600 million pieces from different times. 37.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.BUSINESS. B.CULTURE. C.SPORTS. D.EDUCATION. 38.In Shanghai Museum, you can see these works except ________. A.ancient books B.paintings C.bronze wares D.a huge history book 39.The Louvre Museum ________. A.is on the Left Bank of the Seine in the 1st neighborhood B.is the largest natural museum of France C.has over 35,000 objects D.covers over an area of 60,600 square meters 40.We can ________ from the three museums. A.enjoy the natural beauty of the three countries B.read the different books about the three countries C.eat all kinds of delicious food from the three countries D.learn the history of the three countries 【答案】37.B 38.D 39.D 40.D 【导语】本文是三座著名博物馆的介绍。 37.材料是三座著名博物馆的介绍,博物馆属于文化领域内容,因此会出现在报纸的文化(CULTURE)版块。 38.根据上海博物馆的介绍“There are so many ancient books, paintings, bronze wares (青铜器) in it. It’s just like a huge book to tell you the history of China.”:馆内有古籍(ancient books)、画作(paintings)、青铜器(bronze wares);原文说上海博物馆“就像一本讲述中国历史的大书”,这是比喻,不是说馆内真有一本大历史书。 39.根据“Nearly 35,000 objects from prehistory (史前) to the 19th century are exhibited over an area of 60,600 square meters.”,卢浮宫的展览面积为60600平方米。 40.三个博物馆都收藏了不同时期的文物,人们参观博物馆可以了解三个国家的历史。 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you go to the store, you often see good-looking vegetables. 41 . Some have funny shapes and look “ugly”. But they are as healthy as pretty ones. They just had a little trouble while growing. 42 Cucumbers We need lots of water when we’re young, but not so much when we grow up. 43 Tomatoes 44 . It is hot now and cold later. That gives us scars (疤痕). Carrots We sometimes hit small stones in the soil. So we grow around them and get “legs”! Did you know? 45 . That helps cut down on food waste. A.If people water us the wrong way, we grow big “bellies”. B.Some supermarkets in China sell “ugly” vegetables at lower prices. C.Eating enough vegetables is good for our health. D.Let’s hear what the vegetables have to say! E.Sometimes the weather changes too fast. F.But not all vegetables grow that way. 【答案】41.F 42.D 43.A 44.E 45.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了商店中一些外形“丑陋”的蔬菜同样健康,并解释了黄瓜、西红柿、胡萝卜生长中出现特殊形态的原因,最后提到以低价销售“丑”蔬菜有助于减少食物浪费。 41.首段首句提到“When you go to the store, you often see good-looking vegetables.”,紧接着应引出与之对比的“丑陋”蔬菜。F项“But not all vegetables grow that way.”能自然转折,引出下文对“丑陋”蔬菜的说明,符合逻辑。 42.第一段末尾介绍了“丑陋”蔬菜只是生长中遇到了点麻烦,下文即将分别让三种蔬菜“自述”。D项“Let’s hear what the vegetables have to say!”能有效承上启下,引出后续黄瓜、西红柿、胡萝卜的自述部分。 43.黄瓜部分前句为“We need lots of water when we’re young, but not so much when we grow up.”,说明浇水方式会影响生长。A项“If people water us the wrong way, we grow big ‘bellies’.”具体解释了浇水不当导致的后果,与上文构成因果逻辑,且“bellies”形象对应了黄瓜畸形。 44.西红柿部分只有标题“Tomatoes”,需填入其生长问题的原因。E项“Sometimes the weather changes too fast.”能解释下文“It is hot now and cold later. That gives us scars.”中的“hot”和“cold”变化,因果关系明确。 45.“Did you know?”部分需要填入一个相关事实或建议。B项“Some supermarkets in China sell ‘ugly’ vegetables at lower prices.”与下文“That helps cut down on food waste.”直接构成解释关系,说明低价销售“丑”蔬菜的作用。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分55分) 四、短文填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) Dear Mary, Thank you for your last letter. I’m happy to know that you 46 (spend) your holiday in Hawaii (夏威夷) this summer. You said you wanted to know something about Hawaii. Hawaii is always a magic (有魔力的) name to people who like 47 (travel) because of the scenery (景色). People from all over the world dream of 48 (watch) the beautiful islands. It’s always one of their 49 (dream) to watch the sun going down. At weekends, my family and I often watch the sunset (日落) at the seaside. It’s really 50 (excited). Hawaii is a fun place to go. Long long ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a small boat.They found the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult for travelers 51 (go) to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the 52 (one) today. Now things have changed. Lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent (最近的) years. However, the nice scenery in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. In the morning, many visitors can 53 (take) a walk along the water. At night, they can get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing. Now, you see Hawaii is 54 (real) a good place to visit. I’m looking forward to 55 (see) you soon . Yours, Kate 【答案】 46.will spend/are going to spend 47.travelling 48.watching 49.dreams 50.exciting 51.to go 52.ones 53.take 54.really 55.seeing 【导语】本文是一封凯特写给玛丽的信,在信中介绍了在夏威夷度假的事情及夏威夷过去和现在的对比。 46.句意:我很开心知道你今年暑假要来夏威夷度假。根据“this summer”可知,时态为一般将来时,其构成为主语+will+动词原形或主语+am/is/are going to+动词原形,主语为you, be动词用are。故填will spend/are going to spend。 47.句意:因为夏威夷的风景,夏威夷对于喜欢旅行的人来说总是一个充满魔力的名字。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填travelling。 48.句意:全世界的人都梦想着去观看那些美丽的岛屿。of为介词,其后面接动名词。故填watching。 49.句意:看日落总是他们的梦想之一。one of+名词复数,表示“……之一”。故填dreams。 50.句意:它真的很令人兴奋。根据“At weekends, my family and I often watch the sunset (日落) at the seaside. It...”可知,此处It指代看日落这件事,应用带-ing的形容词。故填exciting。 51.句意:但当时对于旅行者来说,去夏威夷旅行很困难。此处为it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事很……”,应用动词不定式作主语。故填to go。 52.句意:也没有像今天这样的大酒店。根据“And there were no big hotels like the...today”可知,此处应用代词one的复数形式ones,来代替“hotels”。故填ones。 53.句意:在早晨,许多游客可以在水边散步。情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填take。 54.句意:现在,你看夏威夷真的是一个很好的旅游胜地。此处应用real的副词形式来修饰形容词。故填really。 55.句意:我期盼着马上见到你。look forward to doing“盼望做某事”。故填seeing。 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整     My name is Ben. I live in a big house with my parents. Our house is on a quiet street. It has a large yard. I often play football with my friends in the yard. My neighbourhood is really nice. There are many h 56 people here. They are always w 57 to offer a hand. There is a community centre not far from my home. People often gather there to take part in d 58 activities. They share their hobbies and s 59 with each other. My parents and I often go to the park in our neighbourhood. We like r 60 bikes there on weekends. The park is a great place to h 61 fun. There are lots of trees and colorful flowers in it. It m 62 the whole neighbourhood look beautiful. I love my neighbourhood. It gives me a strong sense of belonging. I’m l 63 to live here. I hope to bring more changes to our neighbourhood in the future. Maybe I can plant more trees to make it greener. Also, I want to o 64 some interesting events for the neighbours. I believe we can make our neighbourhood a more wonderful place to live t 65 . 【答案】 56.helpful/elpful 57.willing/illing 58.different/ifferent 59.skills/kills 60.riding/iding 61.have/ave 62.makes/akes 63.lucky/ucky 64.organize/rganize 65.together/ogether 【导语】本文作者Ben介绍了自己的社区环境、邻里关系以及未来的改善计划。 56.句意:这里有很多乐于助人的人。名词“people”前需填形容词作定语,根据下文“They are always...to offer a hand”可知邻居们乐于助人,首字母h对应形容词helpful。故填helpful。 57.句意:他们总是愿意伸出援手。固定结构“be willing to do”意为“愿意做某事”,系动词“are”后需填形容词,首字母w对应形容词willing。故填willing。 58.句意:人们经常聚集在那里参加不同的活动。需形容词修饰名词“activities”,根据下文“share their hobbies”可知活动是多种多样的,首字母d对应形容词different。故填different。 59.句意:他们互相分享自己的爱好和技能。并列连词“and”连接名词“hobbies”和空格,空格也需填名词复数形式,指分享各自擅长的技能,首字母s对应复数名词skills。故填skills。 60.句意:我们喜欢在那里骑自行车。固定短语“like doing”意为“喜欢做某事”,后需接动名词作宾语,首字母r对应动名词riding。故填riding。 61.句意:公园是玩乐的好地方。固定短语“have fun”意为“玩乐”,动词不定式符号“to”后需填动词原形,首字母h对应动词have。故填have。 62.句意:它使整个社区看起来很漂亮。主语“It”为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,根据上下文时态为一般现在时,表示“使得”,首字母m对应动词makes。故填makes。 63.句意:我很幸运能住在这里。系动词“am”后需填形容词作表语,表示“幸运的”,首字母l对应形容词lucky。故填lucky。 64.句意:我也想为邻居们组织一些有趣的活动。固定结构“want to do”意为“想要做某事”,to后接动词原形,首字母o对应动词organize。故填organize。 65.句意:我相信我们可以一起把我们的社区变成一个更美好的居住地。副词修饰动词“live”,表示“共同”,首字母t对应副词together。故填together。 五、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his strong spirit will always stay in our hearts. Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge. In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. At that time, there was not much advanced technology. It was like climbing a very steep mountain. But he and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their families. In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop after this big success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work and devotion won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Now, when we think of him, we know that his life can inspire us a lot. We, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever. 阅读短文,回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。 66.Where was Huang Xuhua born? 67.Why did Huang and his team stop contacting the outside world in the 1950s? 68.When was China’s first nuclear submarine built and tested successfully? 69.What did Huang Xuhua win in 2019? 70.What do you think of Huang Xuhua? (回答合情合理即可) 【答案】66.In Guangdong Province. 67.To keep the project secret. 68.In the 1970s. 69.The “Medal of the Republic”. 70.He was great and devoted. 【导语】本文讲述了“共和国勋章”获得者、中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的生平事迹与精神品质。 66.第一段“Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926.”说明黄旭华出生于广东省,答案是原文引述。 67.第二段“To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their families.”说明了他们断绝和外界联系的原因,直接提取。 68.第三段“In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully.”说明70年代中国第一艘核潜艇试航成功,直接提取。 69.第三段“His hard work and devotion won him many honors, including the ‘Medal of the Republic’ in 2019.”说明他获得了共和国勋章,直接提取。 70.本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,结合文章合理作答即可。 六、书面表达(满分25分) 71.假如你是李华,来自英国的交换生 Ben 想要更多地了解你的家乡的情况。请根据以下提示给他回复一封 90 词左右的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything? I had a wonderful trip to Beijing. Now I am really interested in your hometown. Can you tell me something about it? I wonder where it is, what is special about it and what is your feeling of your hometown. Yours, Ben Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文: Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear from you. My hometown is Hangzhou, nestled in eastern China and renowned worldwide for its breathtakingly beautiful West Lake. It’s a city that seamlessly blends natural beauty with a rich and fascinating history, attracting countless visitors every year. What makes it truly special are not only the stunning landscapes but also the mouth-watering local cuisine, like the iconic Dongpo Pork. The people here are incredibly friendly and warm-hearted, always making me feel right at home. I deeply love my hometown and feel immense pride in its unique and captivating charm. Hope you can visit it and experience it firsthand one day! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:回复邮件,用一般现在时为主 明确要点:家乡位置、家乡特色(景观、美食、人文)、对家乡的感受 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:邮件开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数,字数90词左右 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:表明收到邮件很高兴 主体段:分别介绍家乡位置、家乡特色 结尾段:表达对家乡的喜爱并希望对方来体验 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:家乡位置 家乡选择:Hangzhou/Chengdu/Suzhou/Xi’an等 位置描述:nestled in eastern China/located in the southwest of China/situated in the north of...等 要点二:家乡特色 景观特色:breathtakingly beautiful West Lake/the magnificent Great Wall/the picturesque Jiuzhaigou Valley等 美食特色:mouth-watering local cuisine, like the iconic Dongpo Pork/delicious local snacks, like the famous Hot Pot/tasty traditional dishes, like the classic Mapo Tofu等 人文特色:The people here are incredibly friendly and warm-hearted/The locals are very hospitable/People here are kind and helpful等 作用效果:attracting countless visitors every year/drawing many tourists every year/making it a popular destination等 要点三:对家乡的感受 情感表达:I deeply love my hometown and feel immense pride in its unique and captivating charm/I really like my hometown and am very proud of its special and attractive features/I have a deep affection for my hometown and am filled with pride for its distinct and alluring qualities等 希望表达:Hope you can visit it and experience it firsthand one day/Hope you can come and feel it by yourself one day/I hope you can pay a visit and have a real experience of it one day等 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中自编卷(南通专用) 英语押题卷 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷(选择题 共60分) 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1.The word “________” has the same number of syllables as “family”. A.like B.favourite C.window D.place 2.—Millie, you have to hand in your book report next Monday. —OK. I’ll add it to ________ weekend plan. A.a B.an C.the D./ 3.Look at the picture on the right. The boy is ________ a bike. A.repairing B.borrowing C.riding D.collecting 4.Neil ________ to Zhongshan Botanical Garden to see the flowers if it doesn’t rain this Saturday. A.go B.goes C.went D.will go 5.—________ all the traditional Chinese crafts, which one do you like best? —Paper cutting of course. A.Along B.Inside C.Among D.Over 6.How do we read the number 25, 416? A.Twenty-five thousand, four hundred, sixteen. B.Twenty-five thousands, four hundreds, sixteen. C.Twenty-five thousand, four hundred and sixteen. D.Twenty-five thousands, four hundreds and sixteen. 7.These volunteers in our community will ________ money for the students in poor areas. A.raise B.hold C.hand D.check 8.—Peter, how far is it from your home to school? —It's only five__________ walk. A.minute B.minutes C.minute’s D.minutes’ 9.—I always have ________ sleeping at night. —Don’t worry. We have very good doctors and nurses here. A.practice B.trouble C.fun D.interest 10.—What about climbing Qixia Mountain this Saturday? —________. Spring is a perfect time to get close to nature. A.I’m sorry B.I’m not sure C.Good idea D.You’re welcome 二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) Have you seen lions walking on the streets? In China, it often happens during the New Year’s Day. The lions dance to the beat of a drum. They are not 11 lions. They are dancers in lion costumes. The lion dancing started in China 12 ago. It can bring good 13 in the coming year. In many Asian countries, people 14 the new year in January or February. In 2022, Chinese lunar new year began 15 February 1. Usually, a lion is made up of two 16 . One dancer controls the head. The other controls the body and 17 . “I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang aged 16. He is a 18 of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is 19 to Anthony. “It really lifts me up,” he says. In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. 20 , it is more inclusive (包容的) today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group. It is in San Francisco, California. There are 21 boys and girls. They 22 together. Ananda Tang-Lee is 17. She says anyone can take up lion dancing. “You have to 23 you can do it,” she says. There are 24 kinds of lion dances. One of them is called Jong. In this one, lion dancers do 25 on poles (柱子) more than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrobatic (杂技) skills. They also use Wushu skills. 11.A.real B.beautiful C.fantastic D.interesting 12.A.days B.centuries C.months D.seasons 13.A.habit B.symbol C.luck D.meaning 14.A.celebrate B.find C.begin D.stop 15.A.to B.in C.at D.on 16.A.tourists B.singers C.dancers D.players 17.A.tail B.head C.legs D.arms 18.A.customers B.member C.listener D.speaker 19.A.important B.boring C.different D.polite 20.A.Because B.So C.However D.And 21.A.neither B.both C.either D.none 22.A.sing B.dance C.rush D.run 23.A.believe B.think C.know D.notice 24.A.strange B.different C.easy D.main 25.A.sticks B.ways C.tricks D.sports 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分) Check out your peers’ favorites Honkai: Star Rail is an action role-playing game, In this game, players take a train to travel through many different planets (星球). Players will meet new friends and fight together in the game. From the experience of fighting with others, I also got to learn the spirit of teamwork. Yan Qingyu, 13, Jiangsu Arknights is one of my favorite video games, In the game, players ask their “operators” to keep their “home” safe. I often feel relaxed and excited when I have finished the tasks with them. It lets me get away from the worry of studying and helps me find courage in life! Pan Bilin, 12, Guangdong Who says that a student who does well at school doesn’t play computer games? Laofanqie, or Old Tomato, is a popular vlogger and an excellent student from Fudan University. But he is also a master in playing video games, he shares videos about games on Bilibili and has more than 18 million followers. He once said he wanted to let the audience (观众) and himself have fun. I think he really has made it! Luo Mengang, 12, Anhui Caiqian, whose real name is Wang Shenge, is a popular vlogger on Bilibili. He has got more than 4.8 million fans so far. We all know that interest is the best teacher. Caiqian studied electronic information (电子信息) in college, but he was interested in handwork. His nickname on Bilibili is “Caiqian With Little Talent (才疏学浅的才浅)”. However, if you are lucky to see his amazing works, you will be surprised at his talent and creativity (创造力). Yu Mengyang, 12, Anhui 26.How do players fly to other planets in the game Honkai: Star Rail? A.By car. B.By bike. C.By train. D.By airplane. 27.If you are interested in handwork, you can make an online friend with ________. A.Yan Qingyu B.Pan Bilin C.Yu Mengyang D.Luo Mengang 28.You can read the article in the part of ________. A.NEWSDESK B.SCIENCE STUDY C.STAR STORIES D.COLOURFUL LIFE Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise. He was so happy that he joined at once. In the first lesson the coach said, “Rock climbing (攀岩) needs strength, speed, courage and persistence (坚持). All these are necessary.” But in Bob’s opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity. It made him happy. During the following classes, the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored, and he even did not want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The coach noticed that and asked him, “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” I come for fun, of course. “Is that fun?” the coach asked. Bob shook his head slowly. The coach then explained patiently,” That’s because you stop halfway. You know, beautiful sights are always on the top. After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his journey. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity to stop halfway, so don’t give up. 29.Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A.To develop students’ hobbies. B.To encourage students to exercise. C.To offer students more clubs. D.To let students enjoy activities. 30.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph (段落) 4? A.Running. B.Rock climbing. C.Taking lessons. D.Touching the rope. 31.How did Bob’s feelings change according to the passage? A.sad→happy→bored→excited B.excited→sad→bored→happy C.happy→sad→excited→bored D.sad→bored→excited→happy 32.What’s the best title of the passage? A.Learn to Accept Helpful Advice B.Let’s Find the Best Hobby C.Don’t Give Up Halfway D.Never Stay in the Same Place Children now usually sit all day and spend their time in front of the screen. That’s not good for their health. They should play more sports because sports are fun and really important for children. Firstly, playing sports helps children keep healthy. Many children today don’t get enough exercise. This is one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy. Sports are a great way to get them moving. If a child likes football and takes part in football games twice a week, he or she will be strong. Playing sports can also help children to accept failure (接受失败). Of course it is important to win a game, but if they lose a game, can’t they learn something? So it’s also important for children to accept failure. And then they can move on. Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together. Knowing how to work as a team is good for their lives. Team sports such as football and volleyball help improve this skill. Children can learn how to work out problems, and how to work together to make a common goal come true. In short, sports are one of the most important things for children to keep healthy both in body and in mind. Children must play more sports. 33.Why do many children today become too heavy? A.Because they like to eat unhealthy food. B.Because they get too little exercise. C.Because they have poor sleep at night. D.Because they have many problems in schoolwork. 34.Which sport is good for learning teamwork skills according to the passage? A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Volleyball. D.Tennis. 35.What can we know from the passage? A.It’s easy for children to accept failure. B.It’s important for children to learn to work with others. C.Playing sports is more important for children than for parents. D.Playing sports can help children get better grades at school. 36.What is the best title for the passage? A.Sports Games B.How to Play Sports C.Children and Sports D.Different Kinds of Sports An Introduction to Shanghai MuseumShanghai Museum is located in the center of the People’s Square. It covers an area of 4,000 square meters. There are so many ancient books, paintings, bronze wares (青铜器) in it. It’s just like a huge book to tell you the history of China. If you have a chance to go there, you will have a good time. An Introduction to the Louvre Museum The Louvre Museum is the largest national museum of France. It is a central landmark of Paris, located on the Right Bank of the Seine in the 1st neighborhood. Nearly 35,000 objects from prehistory (史前) to the 19th century are exhibited over an area of 60,600 square meters. An Introduction to the British Museum The British Museum in London New Oxford Street, north of the Great Russell Square, was built in 1753, 15 January 1759 officially open to the public, is one of the world’s oldest and largest museums. At present the museum has a collection of more than 600 million pieces from different times. 37.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.BUSINESS. B.CULTURE. C.SPORTS. D.EDUCATION. 38.In Shanghai Museum, you can see these works except ________. A.ancient books B.paintings C.bronze wares D.a huge history book 39.The Louvre Museum ________. A.is on the Left Bank of the Seine in the 1st neighborhood B.is the largest natural museum of France C.has over 35,000 objects D.covers over an area of 60,600 square meters 40.We can ________ from the three museums. A.enjoy the natural beauty of the three countries B.read the different books about the three countries C.eat all kinds of delicious food from the three countries D.learn the history of the three countries 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you go to the store, you often see good-looking vegetables. 41 . Some have funny shapes and look “ugly”. But they are as healthy as pretty ones. They just had a little trouble while growing. 42 Cucumbers We need lots of water when we’re young, but not so much when we grow up. 43 Tomatoes 44 . It is hot now and cold later. That gives us scars (疤痕). Carrots We sometimes hit small stones in the soil. So we grow around them and get “legs”! Did you know? 45 . That helps cut down on food waste. A.If people water us the wrong way, we grow big “bellies”. B.Some supermarkets in China sell “ugly” vegetables at lower prices. C.Eating enough vegetables is good for our health. D.Let’s hear what the vegetables have to say! E.Sometimes the weather changes too fast. F.But not all vegetables grow that way. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分55分) 四、短文填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) Dear Mary, Thank you for your last letter. I’m happy to know that you 46 (spend) your holiday in Hawaii (夏威夷) this summer. You said you wanted to know something about Hawaii. Hawaii is always a magic (有魔力的) name to people who like 47 (travel) because of the scenery (景色). People from all over the world dream of 48 (watch) the beautiful islands. It’s always one of their 49 (dream) to watch the sun going down. At weekends, my family and I often watch the sunset (日落) at the seaside. It’s really 50 (excited). Hawaii is a fun place to go. Long long ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a small boat.They found the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult for travelers 51 (go) to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the 52 (one) today. Now things have changed. Lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent (最近的) years. However, the nice scenery in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. In the morning, many visitors can 53 (take) a walk along the water. At night, they can get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing. Now, you see Hawaii is 54 (real) a good place to visit. I’m looking forward to 55 (see) you soon . Yours, Kate 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整     My name is Ben. I live in a big house with my parents. Our house is on a quiet street. It has a large yard. I often play football with my friends in the yard. My neighbourhood is really nice. There are many h 56 people here. They are always w 57 to offer a hand. There is a community centre not far from my home. People often gather there to take part in d 58 activities. They share their hobbies and s 59 with each other. My parents and I often go to the park in our neighbourhood. We like r 60 bikes there on weekends. The park is a great place to h 61 fun. There are lots of trees and colorful flowers in it. It m 62 the whole neighbourhood look beautiful. I love my neighbourhood. It gives me a strong sense of belonging. I’m l 63 to live here. I hope to bring more changes to our neighbourhood in the future. Maybe I can plant more trees to make it greener. Also, I want to o 64 some interesting events for the neighbours. I believe we can make our neighbourhood a more wonderful place to live t 65 . 五、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his strong spirit will always stay in our hearts. Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge. In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines (核潜艇), it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. At that time, there was not much advanced technology. It was like climbing a very steep mountain. But he and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their families. In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop after this big success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work and devotion won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019. Now, when we think of him, we know that his life can inspire us a lot. We, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever. 阅读短文,回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。 66.Where was Huang Xuhua born? 67.Why did Huang and his team stop contacting the outside world in the 1950s? 68.When was China’s first nuclear submarine built and tested successfully? 69.What did Huang Xuhua win in 2019? 70.What do you think of Huang Xuhua? (回答合情合理即可) 六、书面表达(满分25分) 71.假如你是李华,来自英国的交换生 Ben 想要更多地了解你的家乡的情况。请根据以下提示给他回复一封 90 词左右的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything? I had a wonderful trip to Beijing. Now I am really interested in your hometown. Can you tell me something about it? I wonder where it is, what is special about it and what is your feeling of your hometown. Yours, Ben Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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