Unit 2 You can make a difference（单元自测·基础卷）英语外研版三起五年级下册（新教材）

**基本信息** 外研版三起五年级下册Unit 2基础卷，紧扣“You can make a difference”主题，融合语言能力培养与社会责任感教育，覆盖单元核心词汇（winner, pick up等）及语法（一般过去时、情态动词），适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|3题/30分|单词辨音（winner/winter）、句子理解（雷锋事迹）|情境贴近单元主题，渗透助人价值观| |词汇语法|4题/20分|词汇运用（care home）、语法（过去时picked）|梯度设计，从选择到连词成句，夯实基础| |阅读理解|2题/20分|主题阅读（雷锋精神、环保行为）|文本真实，培养信息提取与价值判断能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|写帮助他人的事（用pick up rubbish等短语）|结合提示，引导语言输出与思维表达，体现学习能力|

Unit 2 You can make a difference（单元自测·基础卷） 外研版三起五年级下册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分（30 分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词（10 分） 听力材料： 1.winner 2.hill 3.just 4.yesterday 5.poem 答案：1.A2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 二、听录音，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)（10 分） 听力材料： 1.Daming picked up some rubbish on the way. 2.He was the real winner. 3.I helped an old man cross the street yesterday. 4.Lei Feng helped others all the time. 5.We should learn from Lei Feng. 答案：1.√ 2. √ 3. × 4. √ 5. √ 三、听录音，选出正确的答语（10 分） 听力材料： 1.Did you help others yesterday? 2.What was Daming like? 3.What did you do to help others? 4.Was Daming the real winner? 5.What can we do to make a difference? 答案：1.A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 笔试部分（70 分） 四、从括号里选择正确的选项补全句子（5 分） 答案： 1.A 2. B3. A 4. B 5. A 解析： 1.Daming 是单数，用 was。 2.yesterday 为过去时间，用 picked。 3.help sb. do sth. 用动词原形 cross。 4.last week 为过去时间，用 made。 5.should 后接动词原形 learn。 五、从方框中选择正确的单词补全句子（5 分） 答案： 1.hill 2.winner 3.poem 4.care home 5.yesterday 1.hill 解析：go to a hill 去山上，符合课文情境。 2.winner 解析：the winner of the race 比赛的获胜者。 3.poem 解析：read a poem 读一首诗，为固定搭配。 4.care home 解析：go to a care home 去敬老院，单元重点短语。 5.yesterday 解析：What did you do yesterday? 询问过去做的事。 六、单项选择（5 分） 答案：1.A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 解析： 1. 一般过去时，用 picked up。 2.课文原文：Daming was the real winner。 3.help sb. do sth. 用 cross。 4.过去时态标志词：yesterday。 5.课文原文：Lei Feng helped people。 七、连词成句（5 分） 答案： 1.Daming picked up some rubbish. 2.He was the real winner. 3.Help the old man cross the street. 4.I made a new friend yesterday. 5.We should learn from Lei Feng. 八、补全对话（10 分） 答案：1.D 2.B 3. A 4. E 5. C 1.D 解析：答语为去山上，问句用 Where did you go? 2.B 解析：答语为比赛内容，问句用What did you do yesterday? 3.A 解析：答语为 Daming，问句用 Who was the real winner? 4.E 解析：答语为看到垃圾，问句用 What did you see on the way? 5.C 解析：答语为 Yes，问句用 Did you help others? 九、完成句子填空（10 分） 1.the real winner 解析：课文短语，真正的获胜者。 2.picked up 解析：pick up 捡起，过去式为 picked up。 3.help; cross 解析：help sb. cross the street 帮助某人过马路。 4.made a new friend 解析：make a new friend 交新朋友，过去式 made。 5.learn from 解析：learn from 向…… 学习，固定短语。 十、判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)（10 分） 答案：1.F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 解析： 1.他们去山上 have a race，不是 have a party。 2.原文：At first, Daming was at the front. 3.Daming 减速是因为 saw rubbish，不是 tired。 4.原文：He picked up some rubbish on the way. 5.原文：Lingling said Daming was the real winner。 十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案（10 分） 答案：1.A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 解析： 1.原文：Lei Feng was a kind man. 2.原文：He always helped people. 3.原文：He taught us to help others. 4.原文：help at a care home 5.原文：Everyone can make a difference. 十二、书面表达（10 分） 参考范文： I can make a difference I am a helpful boy/girl. Yesterday, I helped an old man cross the street. I also picked up rubbish in the park. Last week, I went to a care home with my classmates. We talked to the old people and read books for them. I think helping others makes me happy. Everyone can make a difference. 评分解析： 覆盖过去时、帮助行为、主题短语 make a difference。 句子通顺，不少于 5 句，无语法错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年五年级英语下册第二单元测试卷，请听下面一段音乐。并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一听录音，选出你所听到的单词。One, winner, winner to hell. hell . three, just just . four, yesterday, yesterday, five pom poem. 2、听录音判断句子。正误。One, damming picked up some rubbish on the way. Damming picked up some rubbish on the way. Damming picked up some rubbish on the way. Too, he was the real winner. He was the real winner. He was the real winner. Three, I helped an old man cross the street yesterday. I helped an old man cross the street yesterday. I helped an old man cross the street yesterday. For the thing helped others all the time. Play thing helped others all the time. Play thing helped others all the time. Five, we should learn from late thing. We should learn from leaving. We should learn from leaving. 3、听录音，选出正确的答语。One, did you help others yesterday? Did you help others yesterday? Did you help others yesterday? Two, what was damming? like? What was daming like? What was damming like? Three, what did you do to help others? What did you do to help others? What did you do to help others for? Was daming. The real winner was daming. The real winner was damming, the real winner. Five, what can we do to make a difference? What can we do to make a difference? What can we do to make a difference? 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 2 You can make a difference（单元自测·基础卷） 外研版三起五年级下册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（10 分） ( ) 1. A. winner B. winter C. water ( ) 2. A. hill B. high C. him ( ) 3. A. June B. jump C. just ( ) 4. A.yellow B. yesterday C. young ( ) 5. A. poem B. people C. play 二、听录音，判断下列句子与你所听内容是否一致，一致的打 “√”，不一致的打 “×”。（10 分） ( ) 1. Daming picked up some rubbish on the way. ( ) 2. He was the real winner. ( ) 3. I made a new friend yesterday. ( ) 4. Lei Feng helped others all the time. ( ) 5. We should learn from Lei Feng. 三、听录音，选出正确的答语。（10 分） ( ) 1. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 2. A. He is kind. B. He is a winner. C. He is tall. ( ) 3. A. I helped an old man cross the street. B. I like poems. C. I will go to a care home. ( ) 4. A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he was. C. Yes, he is. ( ) 5. A. We should learn from him. B. I want to be a volunteer. C. We can clean up a park. 笔试部分（70 分） 四、从括号里选择正确的选项补全句子。（5 分） 1.Daming ____ (A. was B. were) the real winner. 2.He ____ (A. pick B. picked) up some rubbish yesterday. 3.She can help the old man ____ (A. cross B. crosses) the street. 4.I ____ (A. make B. made) a new friend last week. 5.They should ____ (A. learn B. learned) from Lei Feng. 五、从方框中选择正确的单词补全句子。（5 分） winner, hill, yesterday, poem, care home 1.They went to a ____ to have a race. 2.He was the ____ of the race. 3.I read a ____ about a little dog today. 4.We went to a ____ to help the old people last Sunday. 5.What did you do ____? 六、单项选择。（5分） ( ) 1. What did Daming do? He ____ some rubbish. A. picked up B. pick up C. picks up ( ) 2. —Who was the real winner? —____ was. A. Amy B. Lingling C. Daming ( ) 3. He helped the old man ____ the street. A. cross B. crossed C. crosses ( ) 4. I made a new friend ____. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. now ( ) 5. Lei Feng wanted to help ____. A. people B. animals C. plants 七、连词成句。（5 分） 1..up, some, picked, rubbish, Daming (.) ____________________________________________________ 2.was, the, he, real, winner (.) ____________________________________________________ 3.cross, help, the, old, man, street, the (.) ____________________________________________________ 4.a, I, new, made, yesterday, friend (.) ____________________________________________________ 5.should, Lei Feng, we, learn, from (.) ____________________________________________________ 八、补全对话（10 分） 从方框中选出正确的句子补全下面对话，使对话意思完整，并把编号填在横线上。 A: Hi, Tom. 1_______________________________A. Who was the real winner? . B. What did you do yesterday? C. Did you help others? D. Where did you go? E. What did you see on the way? B: I went to a hill with my friends. A: 2_______________________________ B: We had a race. At first, I was at the front. A: 3_______________________________ B: Daming. He picked up some rubbish on the way. A: 4_______________________________ B: I saw some rubbish too. I picked it up too.. A: 5_______________________________ B: Yes. We helped keep the hill clean. 九、完成句子填空。（10 分） 1.大明是真正的获胜者。 Daming was ____ ____ ____. 2.他在路上捡了一些垃圾。 He ____ ____ some rubbish on the way. 3.我们可以帮助老人过马路。 We can ____ the old man ____ the street. 4.我昨天交了一个新朋友。 I ____ ____ ____ ____ yesterday. 5.我们应该向雷锋学习。 We should ____ ____ Lei Feng. 十、判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（10 分） The four friends went to a hill. They had a race. At first, Daming was at the front. But he slowed down. He saw some rubbish on the way and picked it up. At last, Lingling got to the top first. But Lingling said, “Daming, you’re the real winner!” ( ) 1. The friends went to a hill to have a party. ( ) 2. Daming was at the front at first. ( ) 3. Daming slowed down because he was tired. ( ) 4. Daming picked up some rubbish on the way. ( ) 5. Lingling thought Daming was the real winner. 十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（10 分） Lei Feng was a kind man. He always helped people. He was like a bright star. He taught us to help others. Many people learned from him. We should do volunteer work too. We can help at a care home or clean up a park. Everyone can make a difference. ( ) 1. Lei Feng was ____. A. kind B. lazy C. rude ( ) 2. He always ____. A.played the guitar B. helped people C. wrote poems ( ) 3. He taught us to ____. A. help others B. run fast C. read books ( ) 4. We can help at a ____. A.the old’s home B. children’s home C.care home ( ) 5. Everyone can ____. A. make a difference B. win a race C. write poems 十二、书面表达（10 分） 以 “I can make a difference” 为题，写一篇小短文，介绍你做过的帮助他人的事。 要求： ①语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，标点正确，书写规范、清晰，无语法错误；②不少于 5 个句子。 提示：可以用 pick up rubbish, help an old man, go to a care home 等短语。 _________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $