精品解析：安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2026年中考第二次模拟英语试卷

远育才学校2026届九年级中考第二次模拟英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would Jason like to eat this evening? A. B. C. 2. How will the man go to Beijing this Saturday? A. B. C. 3. What is special about the Dead Sea? A. It’s the deepest. B. It’s the lowest. C. It’s the hottest. 4. What will they do in the park? A. Fly a kite. B. Ride a bike. C. Take a walk. 5. How does Helen stay healthy? A. By swimming. B. By running. C. By skiing. II.长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 6. What is Amy going to do in the new year? A. Read more books. B. Do more housework. C. Visit more places. 7. How far is Bob’s home from his grandparents’? A. About 6 miles. B. About 7 miles. C. About 8 miles. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 8. What does Sam promise Susan to do this Saturday evening? A. Take a cooking class. B. Prepare for the speech. C. Go to her birthday party. 9. Who is Sam unfamiliar with? A. Lisa. B. Fred. C. Fu Xing. 10. When will Sam’s singing class end? A. At about 6:30 p.m. B. At about 6:50 p.m. C. At about 7:15 p.m. III.短文理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11. How many resolutions is the boy going to make? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What hobby is the boy going to take up? A. Painting. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 13. What is the second resolution about? A. Physical health. B. Self-improvement. C. Improving relationships with classmates. 14. How often does the boy plan to play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. What relationships does the boy want to improve? A. Those with his classmates. B. Those with his friends. C. Those with his teachers. IV.信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Rainbow Summer Camp The date of the activity *It is from 5th to 15th 16 . The 17 you can take *Mr Lee is going to teach how to draw pictures. *Mrs Zhao is going to show you the method（方法）of 18 . *Lily is going to teach how to swim. *Tony is going to guide you on how to make pizzas. The things you should do *Remember to collect cards after you finish each class. *You don’t have to 19 the classes, but you must spend six hours volunteering（做志愿服务）. *There are only 20 places, so you should sign up（报名）early. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V. 单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 1. —How does the new app work? —Ask Lucy for help. She has lots of ________ in using it. A. trouble B. excuses C. experience D. chances 2. We must ________ the local culture and customs when visiting another country or area. A. respect B. organize C. check D. repair 3. —The little boy kept asking the same question again and again. —How ________ his teacher is! She never gets angry. A. careful B. patient C. strict D. confident 4. The saying “A life without a friend is a life without a sun.” tells us ________. A. who is our friend B. when should we make friends C. why we need friends D. how can we greet friends 5. —Whatever we do, we shouldn’t go ________ nature. —Couldn’t agree more. We should try our best to keep the balance of nature. A. through B. over C. beyond D. against 6. —The boy is ready to help others and he always smiles ______. —So he is very popular among his classmates. A. suddenly B. drily C. brightly D. seriously 7. —How was your trip last vacation? —Wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain. A. Once B. Or C. Although D. Unless 8. Although the dream is too far away, it ________ if you keep running after it. A. achieves B. will achieve C. is achieved D. will be achieved 9. Every year, people ________ millions of trees, but replace ________ any of them. A. put down; almost B. cut down; hardly C. cut down; almost D. put down; hardly 10. —How was your school trip going last week? —________. We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time. A. Not bad B. Thank you C. Bad luck D. No way VI. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。 A 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As he did most mornings on the way home from school, Mateo begged his mother to let him adopt (收养) a kitten. She ____11____ him, saying, “Okay, Honey. Your birthday is coming up after all.” Mateo ____12____. He had wanted a kitten for as long as he could remember. As soon as they entered the animal center, Mateo felt a ____13____, heavy feeling come over him. Some cats were clawing through the bars, while others were lying still. The miaowing was full of great ____14____. They began walking toward some kittens. Mateo noticed a ____15____ black cat with some of its fur missing. He kneeled down, and took hold of its paw. The cat raised its head. Mateo noticed a large red tag (标签) hanging from the cage. It read: Santiago, male, 11 years old. Mateo gasped (叹息)—he, too, would be turning eleven soon! He continued: FIV positive, poor appetite (食欲), hair loss, and eye problems. Mateo almost didn’t hear his mom come up behind him. “Who’s this?” she asked. “Santiago,” Mateo replied. “He has special ____16____, and he’s old.” “I can see that,” his mom said as she looked at the red tag. “He’s sick, so he’s going to need a lot of extra time and ____17____.” “So do I,” Mateo said. “It’s like when the teachers give me more time on tests, or when Jeremy teaches me.” “I’m not sure,” his mom said slowly, looking ____18____. Mateo had seen this expression (表情) before, when he told her about some kids saying ____19____ things to him. Mateo reached through the bar and scratched (挠痒) Santiago’s back. The cat purred. “The tag doesn’t say he likes being scratched right here.” “How about we meet him in one of the little rooms?” his mom asked, sounding unsure. Mateo nodded, but his mind was ____20____ made up. 11. A. beat B. thanked C. refused D. surprised 12. A. shouted B. smiled C. coughed D. complained 13. A. sad B. warm C. calm D. wonderful 14. A. joy B. pleasure C. pain D. gain 15. A. fat B. strong C. thin D. lovely 16. A. needs B. offers C. tools D. looks 17. A. space B. power C. care D. money 18. A. tired B. excited C. angry D. worried 19. A. interesting B. harmful C. friendly D. difficult 20. A. never B. already C. almost D. ever B As an exchange student from the UK, I was introduced to Xiaohongshu by my Chinese friend. And it turned out to be a gateway to China’s amazing ____21____. When I first opened the app, I was immediately ____22____ to the world of traditional Chinese art. There were countless videos about calligraphy (书法). I watched one video on writing the Chinese character “he” and I was ____23____ at it. So I bought a calligraphy set and started ____24____. When I finally created a character, I felt a strong sense of ____25____ though it was far from perfect. The app also opened my eyes to the world of Chinese ____26____. I was caught by the stories and traditions behind the Mid - Autumn Festival. I saw posts of families get together, admiring the full moon, and sharing mooncakes. I decided to ____27____ it with my Chinese friends. We followed a video I found on the app to make mooncakes together. It was a wonderful experience, filled with ____28____ and delicious treats. Another Chinese culture that I discovered on Xiaohongshu was traditional ____29____, especially Hanfu. I joined a local Hanfu-loving group and took part in a cultural event. In it, I met many ____30____ people who’d like to share their knowledge of Hanfu history. Xiaohongshu has been more than an app; it’s been a cultural guide. Through it, I’ve not only learned about China’s culture but also had the chance to experience it. 21. A. food B. history C. landscape D. culture 22. A. drawn B. refused C. trained D. forced 23. A. cross B. good C. amazed D. disappointed 24. A. teaching B. practising C. checking D. recording 25. A. pride B. duty C. pain D. humor 26. A. poems B. paintings C. festivals D. languages 27. A. celebrate B. perform C. recommend D. guard 28. A. anger B. silence C. fear D. laughter 29. A. medicine B. clothing C. education D. music 30. A. lonely B. serious C. friendly D. shy VII.补全对话（本大题共1小题, 共5分。） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Steven! ____31____ B: I love cycling. On Saturday morning, I usually ride my bike around the city for almost two hours. A: That’s great! ____32____ B: Sure, it does. A: But why did you choose cycling at first? B: Because it is convenient and good for the environment. A: ____33____ B: That’s what I can do. A: ____34____ They have built a special bike lane along the Nanfei River. B: Oh, I’ve heard of it. It’s really good news for bike riders like me. We don’t need to fight against the traffic anymore. A: Have you tried it already? B: No, I haven’t. The lane was just put into use last week. I’m going to try it this weekend. Will you go with me? A: OK. ____35____ A. You are really a good citizen (市民). B. I would rather watch TV at home. C. I think it brings you a lot of happiness. D. You should get more exercise. E. What do you like doing during the weekend? F. I suggest you go to the Nanfei Park next time. G. Let’s enjoy the beautiful sights along the river together. 第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A When the kids argue and everyone gets angry at each other, a comfortable evening on the sofa with funny films is the perfect fix. These films will make the family laugh out loud. Hidden Figures The story tells of the little-known efforts of the black female mathematicians (女数学家) who helped send American astronauts into space. It’s perfect for kids to learn about social problems. But the film softens (软化) its serious messages with a humorous heartwarming story of success. Best for: Ages 12 and up Soul The film mixes jazz music with a touching story about life and death.The jazz player Joe’s soul (灵魂) gets stuck in a cat’s body. He struggles to get his body back and realize his musical dreams.The film has silly and lively fun and wise thoughts about what it means to be human. Best for: Ages 10 and up Zootopia Zootopia is a meaningful film set in a world where animals face unfair (不公平的) opinions and treatment. No one thinks cute bunnies can be police officers. But Judy Hopps decides to prove them wrong. You can even dance to Shakira’s Try Everything in the final scene. Best for: Ages 6 and up Raya and the Last Dragon The film is about an Asian princess, Raya. Her only hope is to find the last dragon, which is thought to have disappeared forever. As it turns out, the dragon really lives on. The beautiful animation (动画) makes this fun and meaningful film come to life. Best for: Ages 8 and up 36. What is a feature of Hidden Figures? A. It includes social problems. B. It is a story about astronauts. C. It describes the life of space. D. It is full of serious messages. 37. If you want to encourage a 10-year-old child to face unfair things bravely, which film is the most suitable? A. Hidden Figures. B. Soul. C. Zootopia. D. Raya and the Last Dragon. 38. What type do these films belong to? A. Musical. B. Horror. C. Science. D. Comedy. B The Tan family, from Hunan, was new to the block and Mrs. Tan loved to cook. Her family enjoyed her stinky tofu (臭豆腐), so she cooked it twice a week. One afternoon, they heard a knock on the door. It was from the community workers. They had received a complaint (投诉) from the Tans’ neighbors, the Lees, about the smell of the stinky tofu. Mrs. Tan said sorry and decided that she would close the kitchen window the next time. That was what she did the following week. However, the community worker came to them again for the same problem. “I have closed the kitchen WINDOWS!” she said in anger. “Actually I can’t stand the Lees’ habit of eating durians (榴莲). The smell of the durians is too strong for us!” The community worker then decided to call for a meeting with the two families. At the beginning, both Mrs. Tan and Mrs. Lee had a scowl on their faces. They even didn’t look at each other. The community worker explained the disagreement. He suggested that the Tans eat stinky tofu twice a month. Similarly, the Lees should try to eat durians once every two weeks. Mrs. Tan agreed and even invited Mrs. Lee to taste her stinky tofu. After a month, the community worker met up with both families to see if there was any progress. Mrs. Lee was full of praise, “Your tofu tastes so good! You are a good cook, Mrs. Tan. Shall I bring some durians for you next time? You might love them!” “Perhaps,” said Mrs. Tan politely. From then on, they learned to accept their likes and dislikes. 39. How often did Mrs. Tan cook stinky tofu before the complaint? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. D. Once a month. 40. What do the underlined words “a scowl” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. A shy look. B. A tired look. C. A satisfied look. D. An angry look. 41. Why did the community worker meet the two families after a month? A. To explain the disagreement. B. To give some suggestions. C. To talk about the reasons. D. To learn about the progress. 42. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the text? A. To show the importance of understanding. B. To praise the friendly community workers. C. To introduce how to make tasty stinky tofu. D. To stress the importance of eating healthily. C ①Trees are one of the oldest plants of our Earth. They keep our air clean, make less pollution, make water cleaner and provide food and building materials. ②Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to stop animals from going near. ③At the age of four years old, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults (成年人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生长) flowers and fruit. ④When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. It gives us shade and provides a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we all learn how to protect the adult tree, it will live healthily for many years. ⑤Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, older trees are still very important in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it dies, it can be a home to small animals. ⑥In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life. When looking at the life of a tree, we should enjoy every minute of its life and take care of the tree! 43. What does the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 实心的 B. 空心的 C. 茁壮的 D. 健康的 44. What can we infer (推测) from this article? A. We can find flowers and fruit on 4-year-old trees. B. Older trees can be great places for people to live. C. An adult tree can live long and well if we all learn how to protect it. D. The life of the tree is the same as the life of people. 45. What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (P: Paragraph 段落) A. B. C. D. D Zhao Xiangcai, a college student from Tai’ an, Shandong Province, used to find climbing Taishan Mountain very difficult. But during the Spring Festival in 2025, Zhao’s experience changed because of a robotic exoskeleton (机械外骨骼) device. “It felt like the robot was doing most of the work for me, and climbing was so much easier,” Zhao said. “The robot matched my walking speed. It was simple and fun to climb with it.” The device weighs only 1.8 kilograms. It fits around the user’s body, using smart technology to help with movement. The robotic exoskeleton can work for more than five hours on one charge (充电), covering about 14 kilometers. It is perfect for those who want to enjoy climbing without getting too tired. During the 2025 Spring Festival, ten of them were tested and became popular with tourists, including elderly people and those who got tired easily. Wang Houzhe from Taishan Cultural Tourism Group said that over 400,000 tourists visited the mountain during the holiday, and many people liked the robot. Besides mountain climbing, the robot can be used for exercising, walking, running, and climbing stairs at home or work. Some visitors even asked about buying it for their family members. 46. What did Zhao Xiangcai think of climbing with the robotic exoskeleton device? A. Safe and popular. B. Tiring and difficult. C. Simple and interesting. D. Terrible and dangerous. 47. How does the robotic exoskeleton help a user in Taishan Mountain? A. By helping the user lose weight. B. By fitting around the user’s body. C. By providing charging services. D. By improving the user’s walking speed. 48. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Development of Robotic Exoskeletons B. Visit Taishan Mountain During Festivals C. Robots Make Mountain Climbing Easier D. Smart Technology Helps with Housework E Xia Hong, who is from Sichuan Province, has lived in Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County in Xinjiang for six years. She loves this cold and remote place because of her trips to Tajik villages. She was touched by camping on the Pamir Plateau and looking at the stars. People's kindness impressed her a lot. During her first visit, the hotel owner took her to villages when he delivered goods. The children were lovely and the villagers were very hospitable. Xia thought this was the place for her. After moving there, Xia opened a café that faces snow-capped mountains. She makes coffee with local products and gives her drinks nice names. For example, her black goji coffee is called the Sky of Pamirs. Besides running the café, Xia likes traveling around the county, reading books, having parties for friends and sharing her experiences online. The locals lack traditional ways of having fun and have to endure loneliness. Xia likes the peaceful lifestyle. She says it’s nice to be close to nature. Xia hopes her café and special drinks become unforgettable memories for travelers who visit the county. 49. How long has Xia Hong lived in Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. D. For six years. 50. The underlined word “hospitable” in the passage probably means ________. A. cold and unfriendly B. busy and impatient C. friendly and welcoming D. quiet and shy 51. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A. Locals’ lifestyle and Xia Hong’s preference. B. Xia Hong’s hope for her café. C. Xia Hong’s online sharing. D. Xia Hong’s hobbies. 52. Which of the following is true? A. Xia Hong doesn’t like the local people. B. Xia Hong opened a café that overlooks the sea. C. Xia Hong thinks the lifestyle in the county is too busy. D. Xia Hong hopes her café becomes an unforgettable memory for travelers. F I wasn’t satisfied with myself because I kept on comparing myself with other people. So I felt quite upset. One day my grandpa shared a story with me. “Once upon a time, there was a dog called Rex.” Grandpa said, “One day, Rex went to a circus (马戏团) and he found the tightrope (钢丝) walker was talented. He wanted to be a tightrope walker. However, as soon as he tried it, he fell heavily to the ground. But that didn’t seem to teach him a lesson. One day, he talked with a snake in the park. The snake said so many good things about being a snake. So he decided to do what a snake did. However, when Rex practiced slithering (滑行) between rocks, he got stuck and it took him a long time to get out.” “Why didn’t he learn to be himself?” I asked, “A dog is cute and friendly.” “Yes, I’m very glad that you can understand what I’m talking about,” Grandpa said. Till then I knew I was wrong. “Grandpa, thank you for telling me this story.” I said, “_________” 53. How did the writer feel by comparing himself with other people?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What happened when Rex tried to walk the tightrope?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What would the writer say at the end of the text?（不超过15个词） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题, 满分5分）。 56. Our English teacher always explains grammar ________ (清晰地) to us. 57. He has a g________ (天赋) for teaching and wants to be a teacher. 58. Sarah took a deep breath and then b___________ (吹动) out the candles on the cake. 59. He lives in a l______ (偏僻的) village, far from the city. 60. We can’t a________ (承担后果) to lose the clean air, so do our part to save the environment. X. 书面表达（共1小题, 满分20分） 61. 身体健康是人生发展的基石，运动是身体健康的重要保障。假如你是王林，你将参加学校英语俱乐部正在举办题为“运动·成长”的主题演讲比赛。现请你就自己的一次经历完成一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 亲身经历 2. 运动感受 3. 意义价值 注意事项： 1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2. 文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear all, It’s my great honor to share my special experience here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 远育才学校2026届九年级中考第二次模拟英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would Jason like to eat this evening? A. B. C. 2. How will the man go to Beijing this Saturday? A. B. C. 3. What is special about the Dead Sea? A. It’s the deepest. B. It’s the lowest. C. It’s the hottest. 4. What will they do in the park? A. Fly a kite. B. Ride a bike. C. Take a walk. 5. How does Helen stay healthy? A. By swimming. B. By running. C. By skiing. II.长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 6. What is Amy going to do in the new year? A. Read more books. B. Do more housework. C. Visit more places. 7. How far is Bob’s home from his grandparents’? A. About 6 miles. B. About 7 miles. C. About 8 miles. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 8. What does Sam promise Susan to do this Saturday evening? A. Take a cooking class. B. Prepare for the speech. C. Go to her birthday party. 9. Who is Sam unfamiliar with? A. Lisa. B. Fred. C. Fu Xing. 10. When will Sam’s singing class end? A. At about 6:30 p.m. B. At about 6:50 p.m. C. At about 7:15 p.m. III.短文理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11. How many resolutions is the boy going to make? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What hobby is the boy going to take up? A. Painting. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 13. What is the second resolution about? A. Physical health. B. Self-improvement. C. Improving relationships with classmates. 14. How often does the boy plan to play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. What relationships does the boy want to improve? A. Those with his classmates. B. Those with his friends. C. Those with his teachers. IV.信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Rainbow Summer Camp The date of the activity *It is from 5th to 15th 16 . The 17 you can take *Mr Lee is going to teach how to draw pictures. *Mrs Zhao is going to show you the method（方法）of 18 . *Lily is going to teach how to swim. *Tony is going to guide you on how to make pizzas. The things you should do *Remember to collect cards after you finish each class. *You don’t have to 19 the classes, but you must spend six hours volunteering（做志愿服务）. *There are only 20 places, so you should sign up（报名）early. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V. 单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 1. —How does the new app work? —Ask Lucy for help. She has lots of ________ in using it. A. trouble B. excuses C. experience D. chances 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个新应用程序怎么用？——找露西帮忙。她在使用它方面有很多经验。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；excuses借口；experience经验；经历；chances机会。根据“Ask Lucy for help.”可知，露西在使用应用程序上有经验，所以能帮忙。故选C。 2. We must ________ the local culture and customs when visiting another country or area. A. respect B. organize C. check D. repair 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们参观另一个国家或地区时，我们必须尊重当地的文化和习俗。 考查动词辨析。respect尊重；organize组织；check检查；repair修理。根据“the local culture and customs when visiting another country or area”可知，在参观其他国家或地区时，要尊重当地的文化和习俗。故选A。 3. —The little boy kept asking the same question again and again. —How ________ his teacher is! She never gets angry. A. careful B. patient C. strict D. confident 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个小男孩一遍又一遍地问同一个问题。——他的老师真有耐心！她从不生气。 careful仔细的；patient有耐心的；strict严格的；confident自信的。根据“The little boy kept asking the same question again and again.”以及“She never gets angry.”可知，老师对孩子的重复提问依然不生气，应填patient。 4. The saying “A life without a friend is a life without a sun.” tells us ________. A. who is our friend B. when should we make friends C. why we need friends D. how can we greet friends 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“没有朋友的生活就像没有太阳的生活”告诉我们为什么需要朋友。 考查宾语从句和常识。根据“The saying ‘A life without a friend is a life without a sun.’ tells us ...”可知，句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除B和D；谚语“A life without a friend is a life without a sun.”运用了比喻的修辞手法，将“朋友”比作“太阳”，生动地说明了朋友在生活中的重要性。因此，这句谚语的核心是在解释为什么我们需要朋友。故选C。 5. —Whatever we do, we shouldn’t go ________ nature. —Couldn’t agree more. We should try our best to keep the balance of nature. A. through B. over C. beyond D. against 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——无论我们做什么，我们都不应该违背自然规律。——非常同意。我们应该尽力保持自然的平衡。 考查介词辨析。through穿过；over在……上方；beyond超出；against违背。根据“We should try our best to keep the balance of nature.”可知，此处说的是不应该违背自然规律，故选D。 6. —The boy is ready to help others and he always smiles ______. —So he is very popular among his classmates. A. suddenly B. drily C. brightly D. seriously 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个男孩乐于助人，且他总是笑得灿烂。——因此他在同学中很受欢迎。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；drily冷淡地；brightly灿烂地；seriously严肃地。根据“he is very popular among his classmates”可知，这个男孩总是笑容灿烂，受到了同学的欢迎。故选C。 7. —How was your trip last vacation? —Wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain. A. Once B. Or C. Although D. Unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上个假期的旅行怎么样？——太棒了。我去了黄山。一旦你爬了黄山，就不必再去看其他的山了。 Once一旦；Or或者；Although虽然；Unless除非。根据“you climb Mount Huanshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain.”可知，此处表达的是一种条件关系，即一旦满足某个条件（爬了黄山），就会产生某个结果（不必再去看其他的山了），应填Once。 8. Although the dream is too far away, it ________ if you keep running after it. A. achieves B. will achieve C. is achieved D. will be achieved 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然梦想很遥远，但只要你坚持不懈地追求，它就会实现。 考查时态和语态。句子主语it在此处指代the dream，与谓语动词achieve是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用被动语态；分析句子结构可知此处是主从复合句，if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时，故主句应用一般将来时。故选D。 9. Every year, people ________ millions of trees, but replace ________ any of them. A. put down; almost B. cut down; hardly C. cut down; almost D. put down; hardly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：人们每年砍伐数百万棵树木，但却几乎不予补种。 考查动词短语及副词辨析。put down放下，记下；almost几乎；cut down砍倒；hardly几乎不。根据“millions of trees”可知，此处指砍伐树木，cut down符合语境；but表转折关系，hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故选B。 10. —How was your school trip going last week? —________. We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time. A. Not bad B. Thank you C. Bad luck D. No way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上周的学校旅行怎么样？——不错。我们观看了动物表演，还和外国人一起玩游戏。总之，我们玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。Not bad不错；Thank you谢谢你；Bad luck倒霉；No way没门。根据“We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time.”可知，这次学校旅行还不错。故选A。 VI. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。 A 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As he did most mornings on the way home from school, Mateo begged his mother to let him adopt (收养) a kitten. She ____11____ him, saying, “Okay, Honey. Your birthday is coming up after all.” Mateo ____12____. He had wanted a kitten for as long as he could remember. As soon as they entered the animal center, Mateo felt a ____13____, heavy feeling come over him. Some cats were clawing through the bars, while others were lying still. The miaowing was full of great ____14____. They began walking toward some kittens. Mateo noticed a ____15____ black cat with some of its fur missing. He kneeled down, and took hold of its paw. The cat raised its head. Mateo noticed a large red tag (标签) hanging from the cage. It read: Santiago, male, 11 years old. Mateo gasped (叹息)—he, too, would be turning eleven soon! He continued: FIV positive, poor appetite (食欲), hair loss, and eye problems. Mateo almost didn’t hear his mom come up behind him. “Who’s this?” she asked. “Santiago,” Mateo replied. “He has special ____16____, and he’s old.” “I can see that,” his mom said as she looked at the red tag. “He’s sick, so he’s going to need a lot of extra time and ____17____.” “So do I,” Mateo said. “It’s like when the teachers give me more time on tests, or when Jeremy teaches me.” “I’m not sure,” his mom said slowly, looking ____18____. Mateo had seen this expression (表情) before, when he told her about some kids saying ____19____ things to him. Mateo reached through the bar and scratched (挠痒) Santiago’s back. The cat purred. “The tag doesn’t say he likes being scratched right here.” “How about we meet him in one of the little rooms?” his mom asked, sounding unsure. Mateo nodded, but his mind was ____20____ made up. 11. A. beat B. thanked C. refused D. surprised 12. A. shouted B. smiled C. coughed D. complained 13. A. sad B. warm C. calm D. wonderful 14. A. joy B. pleasure C. pain D. gain 15. A. fat B. strong C. thin D. lovely 16. A. needs B. offers C. tools D. looks 17. A. space B. power C. care D. money 18. A. tired B. excited C. angry D. worried 19. A. interesting B. harmful C. friendly D. difficult 20. A. never B. already C. almost D. ever 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了马泰奥在生日前夕请求妈妈收养小猫，在动物中心看中了一只体弱多病的老猫圣地亚哥，尽管妈妈有所担忧，但他仍坚定地决定收养它。 【11题详解】 句意：妈妈答应了他，这让马泰奥感到惊讶。 beat打败；thanked感谢；refused拒绝；surprised惊讶。根据“She...him, saying, ‘Okay, Honey. Your birthday is coming up after all.’”可知，妈妈之前可能一直没同意马泰奥收养小猫，现在突然同意了，所以马泰奥应该是感到惊讶，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：马泰奥笑了。 shouted呼喊；smiled微笑；coughed咳嗽；complained抱怨。根据“He had wanted a kitten for as long as he could remember.”可知，马泰奥一直想要一只小猫，现在妈妈同意了，他应该很高兴，所以会笑，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：马泰奥感到一种悲伤、沉重的感觉笼罩着他。 sad悲伤的；warm温暖的；calm镇静的；wonderful精彩的。根据“Some cats were clawing through the bars, while others were lying still.”可知，动物中心的猫有的在抓栏杆，有的一动不动地躺着，这种场景让人感到悲伤，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：喵喵声中充满了巨大的痛苦。 joy高兴；pleasure愉快；pain痛苦；gain获得。根据上文描述的猫的状态，以及“heavy feeling”可知，猫的叫声应该是充满痛苦的，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：马泰奥注意到一只瘦弱的黑猫，它的一些毛掉了。 fat胖的；strong强壮的；thin瘦的；lovely可爱的。根据“with some of its fur missing”以及下文提到的这只猫有很多健康问题，如“FIV positive, poor appetite, hair loss, and eye problems”可知，这只猫应该是瘦弱的，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他有特殊的需求，而且他老了。 needs需求；offers提供；tools工具；looks相貌。根据上文提到的这只猫的健康问题，如感染了猫艾滋病、食欲差、掉毛、有眼疾等，可知它有特殊的需求，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他生病了，所以他需要很多额外的时间和照顾。 space空间；power力量；care关心；money钱。根据“He’s sick”可知，生病的猫需要更多的照顾，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：妈妈慢慢地说，看起来很担心。 tired累的；excited激动的；angry生气的；worried担心的。根据“I’m not sure”以及马泰奥之前告诉妈妈有些孩子对他说不好的话时妈妈也有这种表情，可知妈妈此时是担心的，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：当他告诉她一些孩子对他说有害的话时。 interesting有趣的；harmful有害的；friendly友好的；difficult困难的。根据上下文语境，妈妈担心的表情应该是因为马泰奥遇到了不好的事情，所以这里应该是孩子们说有害的话，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：但他的想法已经确定了。 never从不；already已经；almost几乎；ever曾经。根据“Mateo nodded, but...”可知，虽然马泰奥点头了，但他内心已经决定要收养这只猫，故选B。 B As an exchange student from the UK, I was introduced to Xiaohongshu by my Chinese friend. And it turned out to be a gateway to China’s amazing ____21____. When I first opened the app, I was immediately ____22____ to the world of traditional Chinese art. There were countless videos about calligraphy (书法). I watched one video on writing the Chinese character “he” and I was ____23____ at it. So I bought a calligraphy set and started ____24____. When I finally created a character, I felt a strong sense of ____25____ though it was far from perfect. The app also opened my eyes to the world of Chinese ____26____. I was caught by the stories and traditions behind the Mid - Autumn Festival. I saw posts of families get together, admiring the full moon, and sharing mooncakes. I decided to ____27____ it with my Chinese friends. We followed a video I found on the app to make mooncakes together. It was a wonderful experience, filled with ____28____ and delicious treats. Another Chinese culture that I discovered on Xiaohongshu was traditional ____29____, especially Hanfu. I joined a local Hanfu-loving group and took part in a cultural event. In it, I met many ____30____ people who’d like to share their knowledge of Hanfu history. Xiaohongshu has been more than an app; it’s been a cultural guide. Through it, I’ve not only learned about China’s culture but also had the chance to experience it. 21. A. food B. history C. landscape D. culture 22. A. drawn B. refused C. trained D. forced 23. A. cross B. good C. amazed D. disappointed 24. A. teaching B. practising C. checking D. recording 25. A. pride B. duty C. pain D. humor 26. A. poems B. paintings C. festivals D. languages 27. A. celebrate B. perform C. recommend D. guard 28. A. anger B. silence C. fear D. laughter 29. A. medicine B. clothing C. education D. music 30. A. lonely B. serious C. friendly D. shy 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位英国交换生通过小红书探索中国文化的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：作为一名来自英国的交换生，我的中国朋友向我介绍了小红书。结果发现它是通往中国令人惊叹的文化的一扇大门。 food食物；history历史；landscape风景；culture文化。根据“Xiaohongshu has been more than an app; it’s been a cultural guide. Through it, I’ve not only learned about China’s culture but also had the chance to experience it.”可知，小红书是了解中国文化的窗口，后面也具体提到了书法、节日、汉服等中国文化元素。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：当我第一次打开这个应用程序时，我立刻被吸引到了中国传统艺术的世界。 drawn吸引；refused拒绝；trained训练；forced强迫。be drawn to“被……吸引”，符合此处“我”被中国传统艺术世界吸引的语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我看了一个关于写汉字“和”的视频，我对此感到很惊讶。 cross交叉；good好的；amazed惊讶的；disappointed失望的。be amazed at表示“对……感到惊讶”，“我”看到写汉字的视频，感到惊讶是合理的。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：所以我买了一套书法用具并开始练习。 teaching教学；practising练习；checking检查；recording记录。买了书法用具后，通常会开始练习书法。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：当我最终写出一个字时，尽管它远非完美，我还是感到一种强烈的自豪感。 pride自豪；duty责任；pain痛苦；humor幽默。经过努力写出字后，会产生自豪感，a sense of pride表示“一种自豪感”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：这个应用程序也让我见识了中国节日的世界。 poems诗歌；paintings绘画；festivals节日；languages语言。文中提到“the Mid - Autumn Festival”中秋节可知，这里说的是中国节日的世界。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我决定和我的中国朋友们一起庆祝它。 celebrate庆祝；perform表演；recommend推荐；guard保卫。根据语境，看到中秋节相关内容后，决定和朋友一起庆祝这个节日。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：这是一次美妙的经历，充满了欢笑和美味的食物。 anger愤怒；silence沉默；fear恐惧；laughter笑声。与“wonderful experience”美妙的经历相呼应，“充满欢笑”更合适。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我在小红书上发现的另一种中国文化是传统服饰，尤其是汉服。 medicine医学；clothing衣服，服饰；education教育；music音乐。由“especially Hanfu”可知，这里说的是传统服饰。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：在活动中，我遇到了许多友好的人，他们愿意分享他们对汉服历史的了解。lonely孤独的；serious严肃的；friendly友好的；shy害羞的。根据“who’d like to share their knowledge of Hanfu history”愿意分享知识，可推测这些人是友好的。故选C。 VII.补全对话（本大题共1小题, 共5分。） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Steven! ____31____ B: I love cycling. On Saturday morning, I usually ride my bike around the city for almost two hours. A: That’s great! ____32____ B: Sure, it does. A: But why did you choose cycling at first? B: Because it is convenient and good for the environment. A: ____33____ B: That’s what I can do. A: ____34____ They have built a special bike lane along the Nanfei River. B: Oh, I’ve heard of it. It’s really good news for bike riders like me. We don’t need to fight against the traffic anymore. A: Have you tried it already? B: No, I haven’t. The lane was just put into use last week. I’m going to try it this weekend. Will you go with me? A: OK. ____35____ A. You are really a good citizen (市民). B. I would rather watch TV at home. C. I think it brings you a lot of happiness. D. You should get more exercise. E. What do you like doing during the weekend? F. I suggest you go to the Nanfei Park next time. G. Let’s enjoy the beautiful sights along the river together. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. A 34. F 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文两人谈论了B周末的骑行爱好，以及选择骑行的原因，还提到了新建的自行车道，最后两人约定周末一起去骑行欣赏沿河风景。 【31题详解】 根据“I love cycling. On Saturday morning, I usually ride my bike around the city for almost two hours.”可知，此处是在询问对方周末喜欢做什么，选项E“你周末喜欢做什么？”符合语境。故填E。 【32题详解】 根据“On Saturday morning, I usually ride my bike around the city for almost two hours.”和“Sure, it does.”可知，此处是在评价对方的行为，选项C“我认为它给你带来了很多快乐。”符合语境。故填C。 【33题详解】 根据“Because it is convenient and good for the environment.”和“That’s what I can do.”可知，此处是在评价对方的行为，选项A“你真是个好公民。”符合语境。故填A。 【34题详解】 根据“They have built a special bike lane along the Nanfei River.”可知，此处是在给对方建议一个骑自行车的地方，选项F“我建议你下次去南淝公园。”符合语境。故填F。 【35题详解】 根据“I’m going to try it this weekend. Will you go with me?”和“OK.”可知，此处是同意对方的邀请，并表达对这次骑行的期待，选项G“让我们一起欣赏沿河的美景。”符合语境。故填G。 第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A When the kids argue and everyone gets angry at each other, a comfortable evening on the sofa with funny films is the perfect fix. These films will make the family laugh out loud. Hidden Figures The story tells of the little-known efforts of the black female mathematicians (女数学家) who helped send American astronauts into space. It’s perfect for kids to learn about social problems. But the film softens (软化) its serious messages with a humorous heartwarming story of success. Best for: Ages 12 and up Soul The film mixes jazz music with a touching story about life and death.The jazz player Joe’s soul (灵魂) gets stuck in a cat’s body. He struggles to get his body back and realize his musical dreams.The film has silly and lively fun and wise thoughts about what it means to be human. Best for: Ages 10 and up Zootopia Zootopia is a meaningful film set in a world where animals face unfair (不公平的) opinions and treatment. No one thinks cute bunnies can be police officers. But Judy Hopps decides to prove them wrong. You can even dance to Shakira’s Try Everything in the final scene. Best for: Ages 6 and up Raya and the Last Dragon The film is about an Asian princess, Raya. Her only hope is to find the last dragon, which is thought to have disappeared forever. As it turns out, the dragon really lives on. The beautiful animation (动画) makes this fun and meaningful film come to life. Best for: Ages 8 and up 36. What is a feature of Hidden Figures? A. It includes social problems. B. It is a story about astronauts. C. It describes the life of space. D. It is full of serious messages. 37. If you want to encourage a 10-year-old child to face unfair things bravely, which film is the most suitable? A. Hidden Figures. B. Soul. C. Zootopia. D. Raya and the Last Dragon. 38. What type do these films belong to? A. Musical. B. Horror. C. Science. D. Comedy. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四部适合家庭观看的趣味影片，分别讲述影片内容、特色以及适合观看的年龄。 【36题详解】 Hidden Figures部分指出：“It’s perfect for kids to learn about social problems.”，说明这部电影包含社会问题相关内容。 【37题详解】 Zootopia部分指出：“animals face unfair opinions and treatment...But Judy Hopps decides to prove them wrong.”，影片围绕面对不公、勇敢证明自己展开，适合用来鼓励孩子勇敢面对不公。 【38题详解】 第一段指出：“a comfortable evening on the sofa with funny films...These films will make the family laugh out loud.”，funny films意为喜剧类影片，因此这些电影属于喜剧类型。 B The Tan family, from Hunan, was new to the block and Mrs. Tan loved to cook. Her family enjoyed her stinky tofu (臭豆腐), so she cooked it twice a week. One afternoon, they heard a knock on the door. It was from the community workers. They had received a complaint (投诉) from the Tans’ neighbors, the Lees, about the smell of the stinky tofu. Mrs. Tan said sorry and decided that she would close the kitchen window the next time. That was what she did the following week. However, the community worker came to them again for the same problem. “I have closed the kitchen WINDOWS!” she said in anger. “Actually I can’t stand the Lees’ habit of eating durians (榴莲). The smell of the durians is too strong for us!” The community worker then decided to call for a meeting with the two families. At the beginning, both Mrs. Tan and Mrs. Lee had a scowl on their faces. They even didn’t look at each other. The community worker explained the disagreement. He suggested that the Tans eat stinky tofu twice a month. Similarly, the Lees should try to eat durians once every two weeks. Mrs. Tan agreed and even invited Mrs. Lee to taste her stinky tofu. After a month, the community worker met up with both families to see if there was any progress. Mrs. Lee was full of praise, “Your tofu tastes so good! You are a good cook, Mrs. Tan. Shall I bring some durians for you next time? You might love them!” “Perhaps,” said Mrs. Tan politely. From then on, they learned to accept their likes and dislikes. 39. How often did Mrs. Tan cook stinky tofu before the complaint? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. D. Once a month. 40. What do the underlined words “a scowl” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. A shy look. B. A tired look. C. A satisfied look. D. An angry look. 41. Why did the community worker meet the two families after a month? A. To explain the disagreement. B. To give some suggestions. C. To talk about the reasons. D. To learn about the progress. 42. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the text? A. To show the importance of understanding. B. To praise the friendly community workers. C. To introduce how to make tasty stinky tofu. D. To stress the importance of eating healthily. 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了谭家因做臭豆腐气味被邻居李家投诉，起初双方互不理解甚至生气，在社区工作者的调解下，双方学会相互包容并接受彼此喜好的故事。 【39题详解】 根据“Her family enjoyed her stinky tofu, so she cooked it twice a week.”可知，在投诉发生前，谭夫人一周做两次臭豆腐。 【40题详解】 根据“At the beginning, both Mrs. Tan and Mrs. Lee had a scowl on the faces. They even didn’t look at each other.”及前文谭夫人生气的语境，可推断“a scowl”表示生气的神情。 【41题详解】 根据“After a month, the community worker met up with both families to see if there was any progress.”可知，一个月后社区工作者见两家人是为了了解进展情况。 【42题详解】 通读全文，文章通过谭家和李家的故事，最终两家人学会接受彼此的喜好和厌恶，体现了理解的重要性。 C ①Trees are one of the oldest plants of our Earth. They keep our air clean, make less pollution, make water cleaner and provide food and building materials. ②Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to stop animals from going near. ③At the age of four years old, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults (成年人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生长) flowers and fruit. ④When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. It gives us shade and provides a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we all learn how to protect the adult tree, it will live healthily for many years. ⑤Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, older trees are still very important in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it dies, it can be a home to small animals. ⑥In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life. When looking at the life of a tree, we should enjoy every minute of its life and take care of the tree! 43. What does the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 实心的 B. 空心的 C. 茁壮的 D. 健康的 44. What can we infer (推测) from this article? A. We can find flowers and fruit on 4-year-old trees. B. Older trees can be great places for people to live. C. An adult tree can live long and well if we all learn how to protect it. D. The life of the tree is the same as the life of people. 45. What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (P: Paragraph 段落) A. B. C. D. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文将树木的生命周期与人类成长作类比，按时间顺序详细介绍了树木从幼年到成年再到老年的不同阶段特征及其对生态环境的重要性，最后呼吁人们享受并爱护树木。 【43题详解】 根据第五段“When a tree becomes hollow or part of it dies, it can be a home to small animals.”可知，树木衰老后，空心的树干才能成为小动物的居所，因此划线词hollow意为“空心的”， 【44题详解】 根据第四段“If we all learn how to protect the adult tree, it will live healthily for many years.”可知，C项描述正确。 【45题详解】 第一段总述树木的重要性及其作用。第二至五段按照树木的年龄增长这一时间顺序，分述其不同生命阶段的特征。第六段总结树木生命与人生的相似性，并发出爱护树木的呼吁。因此，文章整体为“总—分—总”结构。 D Zhao Xiangcai, a college student from Tai’ an, Shandong Province, used to find climbing Taishan Mountain very difficult. But during the Spring Festival in 2025, Zhao’s experience changed because of a robotic exoskeleton (机械外骨骼) device. “It felt like the robot was doing most of the work for me, and climbing was so much easier,” Zhao said. “The robot matched my walking speed. It was simple and fun to climb with it.” The device weighs only 1.8 kilograms. It fits around the user’s body, using smart technology to help with movement. The robotic exoskeleton can work for more than five hours on one charge (充电), covering about 14 kilometers. It is perfect for those who want to enjoy climbing without getting too tired. During the 2025 Spring Festival, ten of them were tested and became popular with tourists, including elderly people and those who got tired easily. Wang Houzhe from Taishan Cultural Tourism Group said that over 400,000 tourists visited the mountain during the holiday, and many people liked the robot. Besides mountain climbing, the robot can be used for exercising, walking, running, and climbing stairs at home or work. Some visitors even asked about buying it for their family members. 46. What did Zhao Xiangcai think of climbing with the robotic exoskeleton device? A. Safe and popular. B. Tiring and difficult. C. Simple and interesting. D. Terrible and dangerous. 47. How does the robotic exoskeleton help a user in Taishan Mountain? A. By helping the user lose weight. B. By fitting around the user’s body. C. By providing charging services. D. By improving the user’s walking speed. 48. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Development of Robotic Exoskeletons B. Visit Taishan Mountain During Festivals C. Robots Make Mountain Climbing Easier D. Smart Technology Helps with Housework 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了山东泰安大学生赵祥财借助机械外骨骼设备爬泰山的经历，介绍了该设备的特点、功能及受欢迎情况。 【46题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第1段“‘It was simple and fun to climb with it.’”可知，赵祥财认为使用机械外骨骼设备爬山简单又有趣。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“It fits around the user’s body, using smart technology to help with movement.”可知，机械外骨骼通过贴合使用者身体，利用智能技术辅助行动来帮助使用者。故选B。 【48题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕机械外骨骼设备让爬山变得更轻松展开，C选项“机器人让爬山更轻松”符合文章主旨。故选C。 E Xia Hong, who is from Sichuan Province, has lived in Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County in Xinjiang for six years. She loves this cold and remote place because of her trips to Tajik villages. She was touched by camping on the Pamir Plateau and looking at the stars. People's kindness impressed her a lot. During her first visit, the hotel owner took her to villages when he delivered goods. The children were lovely and the villagers were very hospitable. Xia thought this was the place for her. After moving there, Xia opened a café that faces snow-capped mountains. She makes coffee with local products and gives her drinks nice names. For example, her black goji coffee is called the Sky of Pamirs. Besides running the café, Xia likes traveling around the county, reading books, having parties for friends and sharing her experiences online. The locals lack traditional ways of having fun and have to endure loneliness. Xia likes the peaceful lifestyle. She says it’s nice to be close to nature. Xia hopes her café and special drinks become unforgettable memories for travelers who visit the county. 49. How long has Xia Hong lived in Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. D. For six years. 50. The underlined word “hospitable” in the passage probably means ________. A. cold and unfriendly B. busy and impatient C. friendly and welcoming D. quiet and shy 51. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A. Locals’ lifestyle and Xia Hong’s preference. B. Xia Hong’s hope for her café. C. Xia Hong’s online sharing. D. Xia Hong’s hobbies. 52. Which of the following is true? A. Xia Hong doesn’t like the local people. B. Xia Hong opened a café that overlooks the sea. C. Xia Hong thinks the lifestyle in the county is too busy. D. Xia Hong hopes her café becomes an unforgettable memory for travelers. 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自四川的夏红在新疆塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县的生活，包括她定居的原因、开设咖啡馆的经历、当地的生活风貌以及她的美好愿望。 【49题详解】 第一段介绍了夏红的基本情况，明确提到“Xia Hong, who is from Sichuan Province, has lived in Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County in Xinjiang for six years.”，说明她已经在该县生活了六年。 【50题详解】 第二段提到“The children were lovely and the villagers were very hospitable.”，结合前文 “People’s kindness impressed her a lot.”的语境，可知“hospitable”意为友好、热情好客。 【51题详解】 第四段提到“The locals lack traditional ways of having fun and have to endure loneliness. Xia likes the peaceful lifestyle.”，说明该段介绍了当地居民的生活方式与夏红的生活偏好。 【52题详解】 最后一段提到“Xia hopes her café and special drinks become unforgettable memories for travelers who visit the county.”说明，夏红希望她的咖啡馆能成为游客们难忘的回忆。 F I wasn’t satisfied with myself because I kept on comparing myself with other people. So I felt quite upset. One day my grandpa shared a story with me. “Once upon a time, there was a dog called Rex.” Grandpa said, “One day, Rex went to a circus (马戏团) and he found the tightrope (钢丝) walker was talented. He wanted to be a tightrope walker. However, as soon as he tried it, he fell heavily to the ground. But that didn’t seem to teach him a lesson. One day, he talked with a snake in the park. The snake said so many good things about being a snake. So he decided to do what a snake did. However, when Rex practiced slithering (滑行) between rocks, he got stuck and it took him a long time to get out.” “Why didn’t he learn to be himself?” I asked, “A dog is cute and friendly.” “Yes, I’m very glad that you can understand what I’m talking about,” Grandpa said. Till then I knew I was wrong. “Grandpa, thank you for telling me this story.” I said, “_________” 53. How did the writer feel by comparing himself with other people?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What happened when Rex tried to walk the tightrope?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What would the writer say at the end of the text?（不超过15个词） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. He felt quite upset. 54. He fell heavily to the ground. 55. I will never compare myself with other people./I will learn to be satisfied with myself./ I should be confident about what I am. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个因与他人比较而感到沮丧的人，通过爷爷分享的关于小狗Rex的故事领悟到要做自己的道理。 【53题详解】 根据“I wasn’t satisfied with myself because I kept on comparing myself with other people. So I felt quite upset.”可知，作者因与他人比较而感到沮丧。故填He felt quite upset. 【54题详解】 根据“However, as soon as he tried it, he fell heavily to the ground.”可知，Rex尝试走钢丝时重重摔倒了。故填He fell heavily to the ground. 【55题详解】 本文讲述了一个因与他人比较而感到沮丧的人，通过爷爷分享的关于小狗Rex的故事领悟到要做自己的道理。因此最后作者会决心做自己。故填I will never compare myself with other people./I will learn to be satisfied with myself./ I should be confident about what I am. 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题, 满分5分）。 56. Our English teacher always explains grammar ________ (清晰地) to us. 【答案】clearly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师总是把语法讲得很清楚。clearly“清晰地”，副词修饰动词“explains”。故填clearly。 57. He has a g________ (天赋) for teaching and wants to be a teacher. 【答案】(g)ift 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有教学天赋，并且想成为一名教师。不定冠词a后需接可数名词单数，结合首字母g和中文“天赋”可知，此处应填gift，“have a gift for”是固定短语，意为“有……的天赋”，故填(g)ift。 58. Sarah took a deep breath and then b___________ (吹动) out the candles on the cake. 【答案】(b)lew 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sarah深吸一口气，然后吹灭了蛋糕上的蜡烛。blow“吹动”，动词；根据“took”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(b)lew。 59. He lives in a l______ (偏僻的) village, far from the city. 【答案】(l)onely 【解析】 【详解】句意：他住在一个偏僻的村庄，离城市很远。根据“He lives in a…village, far from the city.”可知，此处需填一个以字母“l”开头且表示“偏僻的”的形容词。lonely表示“偏僻的；孤寂的”，符合语境，且首字母与提示一致。故填(l)onely。 60. We can’t a________ (承担后果) to lose the clean air, so do our part to save the environment. 【答案】afford##fford 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们承担不起失去洁净空气的后果，所以要尽我们的一份力来保护环境。“承担后果”对应的英文是afford，情态动词can’t后直接填动词原形afford。 X. 书面表达（共1小题, 满分20分） 61. 身体健康是人生发展的基石，运动是身体健康的重要保障。假如你是王林，你将参加学校英语俱乐部正在举办题为“运动·成长”的主题演讲比赛。现请你就自己的一次经历完成一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 亲身经历 2. 运动感受 3. 意义价值 注意事项： 1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2. 文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear all, It’s my great honor to share my special experience here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear all, It’s my great honor to share my special experience here. Last term, I joined the school running team. At first, I could hardly finish 800 meters—every step felt like a struggle. I felt tired and wanted to give up. However, I kept practicing every morning, rain or shine. Gradually, I found myself running longer and faster. Finally, I completed a 3,000-meter race successfully. This experience taught me growth comes from persistence. Sports not only build up our body but also shape our character. Every step made me stronger and more confident. I believe sports help us face challenges bravely and grow into better persons. Let’s keep moving! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般过去时为主，讲述一次自己的运动经历，同时穿插一般现在时表达感悟与升华。 明确要点：亲身经历、运动感受、意义价值 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：需包含以上要点，词数控制在90词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引入主题，礼貌开场，引出下文的经历分享 主体段：讲述亲身经历，完整叙述跑步的经历，用具体事件支撑主题，让内容真实可感 结尾段：总结经历带来的感悟，成长源于坚持，点明运动的双重价值强健体魄和塑造品格，带来个人成长会变得更强、更自信。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：讲述亲身经历 Last term, I joined the school running team./At first, I could hardly finish 800 meters/ However, I kept practicing/Gradually, I found myself running longer/Finally, I completed 要点二：表达运动感受 This experience taught me growth comes from persistence. 要点三：点明意义价值 Sports not only build up our body but also shape our character. Every step made me stronger and more confident. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $