精品解析：江苏省江阴市华士实验中学2025—2026学年度七年级 第二学期七年级英语阶段学情自测

2025—2026学年度第二学期期中考试试卷 初 一 英语 命题人：王孝祥 审核人：王永伟 第Ⅰ卷选择题(共65分) 一、听力测试 （本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话,回答问题。 1. What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What’s the man’s favourite outdoor activity? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What did Harry start to play at the age of five? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How does the boy go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How long does it take the girl to go to the train station from home by bus? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 6. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The man has dialed (拨) the wrong number. B. She doesn’t know Alice well. C. Alice isn’t at home. 7. What does the man often do in the Helping Hands Club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He helps raise money. B. He helps look for jobs. C. He helps do some cleaning. 8. Which floor does Susan live on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The fourth floor. B. The second floor. C. The sixth floor. 9. How did the girl spend her summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had fun at home. B. She had lessons at school. C. She lived with grandpa on the farm. 10. What happened to the football? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was in the tree. B. It went through the window. C. It was in the swimming pool. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What food should the man eat? A. Junk food. B. Hamburgers. C. Fruit and vegetables. 12. What does the man look like? A. A little fat. B. A little thin. C. A little short. 请听下面一篇短文，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mary’s summer holiday Morning Talk with her parents. Do her homework for ____13____. Afternoon Go to ____14____. Evening Walk her dog. ____15____ at 8:30 p.m. 13. A. 1 hour B. 2 hours C. 3 hours 14. A. the Drawing Club B. the Dancing Cub C. the piano lesson 15. A. Play computer games B. Watch TV C. Listen to music 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did the story happen? A. Last Tuesday afternoon. B. Last Thursday evening. C. Last Friday morning. 17. How did Li Jun go to work that day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 18. Where did the shout come from? A. A river. B. A lake. C. A burning house. 19. Who did Li Jun help? A. A girl. B. An old woman. C. An old man. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Jun was sad because he was late for work. B. Li Jun couldn’t swim so he called others for help. C. Li Jun was late for work but he was happy for helping the girl. 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分） 先通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “We will have a history quiz (测试) next Friday,” Mrs. Betty said to the class. “Why couldn’t the quiz be on ____21____?” Julie said to herself. Julie loved poems and the wonderful expression of feelings and ideas. “What if I fail (不及格)?” She asked her friend Marcus. “Calm down,” Marcus told her. “You’ll do fine.” That night, Julie stayed up late, reading her history textbook. “Need some ____22____?” asked her elder brother, Joey. Julie ____23____ him her textbook. “Quiz me.” Joey took the book and asked some simple questions, but Julie couldn’t answer them at all. “Looks like you didn’t study,” Joey said. Julie was sad and she said to herself, “Why can’t I be like Marcus? He ____24____ studies but still gets good grades.” The next day, she went to the ____25____ to study. She found a quiet table and sat down. “Hi, Julie!” a girl greeted. Julie looked up and saw her classmate Maria. “Shall we study together?” Maria asked. “Sorry,” Julie answered, “Maybe you would do better ____26____ me. I am not good at history.” “Same here.” Maria shrugged (耸肩). “But ____27____ says we have to be?” Maria showed Julie her way of learning. “I like art, and the pictures help me a lot...” “I see,” said Julie, with great ____28____. “What would you call someone who lives in Flanders?” Maria asked Julie. After looking up the answer to the question, Julie had an idea and said, “See the flamingo (火烈鸟) home to Flanders!”. “See the Fleming go home to Flanders. Yes! A Fleming lives in Flanders. Perfect!” Maria used a pink colored pencil to ____29____ a flamingo beside the part of the textbook. “Hey, you are ____30____ enough to connect (联系) ‘Fleming go’ with ‘flamingo’.” “Thanks,” Julie smiled. 21. A. art B. poems C. history D. birds 22. A. help B. care C. books D. questions 23. A. bought B. stopped C. handed D. brought 24. A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom 25. A. museum B. theatre C. library D. cinema 26. A. like B. with C. through D. without 27. A. who B. what C. which D. where 28. A. duty B. ideas C. interest D. hobbies 29. A. make B. draw C. write D. watch 30. A. wise B. special C. popular D. natural 三、阅读理解 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 31. In which notice can you get help with the new software on your computer? A. Notice A B. Notice B C. Notice C D. Notice D 32. If you have free time on weekday evenings and you want to find a part-time job, which number can you phone? A. 09651 325693 B. 09651 324472 C. 719 872 355 D. 719 873 466 33. If you want to become a drummer in the recently formed band, you can ________. A. write a letter B. pay a visit C. make a phone call D. send an e-mail 34. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Taking care of the 2-year-old twins can help you earn 27 pounds a day at most. B. If you don’t have experience but are interested in drums, you can join the band. C. If you are a teenage boy and you see the missing grey cat, you’d better not catch it. D. Computer engineers are ready to solve your computer problems and you need to call the “Computer Doctor” to ask for help. 35. What type of articles are the four short passages? A. Stories B. News C. Notices D. Advertisements B One afternoon, an old man took his mobile phone to a repair shop. He walked up to the technician (技术员) and said sadly, “I have only had this phone for a few months and it already does not receive calls. If you can’t fix it, I would like to buy a new one.” After checking the phone, the technician came back with good news. “Your phone works fine, sir. I tested it several times. It sends and receives calls perfectly. You have nothing to worry about. Is there anything else I can help you with?” After hearing the technician’s words, the old man began to cry. With tears in his eyes, he quietly replied, “Are you sure? Then why don’t my children call me? I got this phone quite a few months ago.” The technician said nothing. The old man looked at him and asked, “Do you call your parents?” Again, the technician didn’t know what to say. After listening to the old man, the technician began to feel sorry. With long working hours and the responsibilities (责任) of raising a family, he did not call his parents as often as he should. ________ “Well, then, you can help me with one thing,” said the old man. “Call your parents! Please don’t get so busy that they think you forget them.” Then, he walked out of the store with his head down. 36. The technician was speechless again because ________. A. he made the old man sad B. he felt sorry for the old man C. he seldom called his parents D. he was actually not busy at all 37. What did the old man ask the technician to do? A. To send calls to his phone. B. To repair his mobile phone. C. To teach him to use the phone. D. To help him call his children. 38. How did the old man feel after the technician told him the news about his phone? A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Sad. D. Happy. 39. Which of the following can be put in the “________”? A. He got tears in his eyes as he thought of his parents. B. Feeling sorry, he made a phone call to his parents at once. C. Without feeling too much, he kept on working. D. He became very happy when his parents came into his mind. 40. What does the story teach us? A. We should have a good habit of making phone calls. B. We should find some new ways to raise a family. C. We should forget about the unimportant things. D. We should remember to care about our parents. C One morning Mrs. Darling finds some leaves on the bedroom floor. She is surprised because it’s a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy sees the leaves, she smiles and says, “Oh! ________ He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet.” This is the first time that Mrs. Darling hears about Peter Pan. Wendy tells her mother that Peter Pan comes into their bedroom during the night. He sits on her bed and plays tunes (曲子) to her on a pipe. She doesn’t wake up but she knows Peter is there. “No one can come into the house without knocking on the door, Wendy,” Mrs. Darling says. “I think Peter comes in through the window,” replies Wendy. “But the window is upstairs, my dear! It’s too high.” “But the leaves are near the window,” says Wendy. And it is true. The leaves are near the window. Mrs. Darling doesn’t know what to think. Perhaps Peter Pan comes to the house in Wendy’s dreams. But the leaves aren’t a dream. They are real. And it is true. Wendy isn’t dreaming. The very next night the children’s extraordinary adventures begin. On this special night, the children are all in bed asleep. Mrs. Darling is sitting next to the fire. But the fire is warm and the room is dark and soon she falls asleep, too. While she is sleeping, the bedroom window blows open and a boy drops onto the floor. Mrs Darling opens her eyes suddenly and sees the boy. She knows immediately he is Peter Pan. He is a lovely boy and his clothes are made of leaves. But Peter isn’t happy to see a grown-up and he growls (低吼) at her. Mrs. Darling screams. Peter jumps out of the window quickly, but the window catches Peter’s shadow (影子) and it breaks off. (Adapted from Peter Pan) 41. What is the best for ________? A. It is Peter again! B. Is it Peter again? C. Peter did it! D. Did Peter do it? 42. What does the underlined word “adventures” mean in the story? A. Usual activities. B. Unusual activities. C. Busy days. D. Free days. 43. How does she feel when Mrs. Darling screams? A. Sad. B. Glad. C. Tired. D. Afraid. 44. What can we learn about Peter Pan? A. He plays tunes to wake Wendy up every morning. B. He comes noisily into the house through the door. C. He is happy when he sees Mrs. Darling that night. D. He is a lovely boy wearing clothes made of leaves. 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The leaves drop onto the floor from the tree. B. Mrs. Darling always sleeps with her children. C. Peter Pan may come back to find his shadow. D. Wendy sees Peter Pan when he sits on the bed. 四、信息还原（本大题共5分，每小题1分 ） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A kind neighbor can make you feel comfortable and safe. Being a kind neighbor is a skill that can be learnt. ___46___ Go outside. The easiest way to know the people in your neighbourhood is staying out. In the first week, you can spend some time in your yard reading or growing flowers. You may see others walking their dogs or jogging. Remember to smile when others see you. ___47___ Finally, you will be chatting and you can sometimes get a few names and phone numbers. Look for shared interests. If you are interested in gardening, you will notice the neighbors who are also into gardening. You can ask them about their gardens. ___48___ Questions about their interests show your respect for them. Take part in neighbourhood activities. ___49___ When there is an activity going on, you can get to know more about your neighbors, like their names and what they do for work, ___50___ Volunteering is one of the best ways to help in the community. You can use your skills to help others in the neighbourhood. You can also take part in activities like cleaning your community or local festivals which raise money for people in need. By following these steps, you can be a kind neighbor. Now go out and start to make a difference. A. Give a helping hand. B. Build a clean neighbourhood. C. Maybe next week you can wave or say hello. D. Here are some ways to help you be a good neighbour. E. Asking them questions is the easiest way to bring you closer. F. You can go to the neighbourhood book party or the community picnic. G. Holding a party is one of the most popular activities in all neighbourhoods. 第Ⅱ卷非选择题 (共55分) 五、单词拼写 根据句意和中文注释，写出所给单词的正确形式。(本大题共10分，每小题1分） 51. Don’t worry. The company will send an ________ (工程师) here to help fix the Wi-Fi. 52. The ________ (书房）in the library are perfect for reading and learning. 53. Helen Keller was not ________ (能够) to see or hear, but she didn’t give up. 54. My father often ________ (放松) himself by drinking a cup of tea after a busy day. 55. Look! There is a man taking wedding photos for a ________ (夫妇). They look so sweet! 56. These ________ (古代的) buildings show people’s great building skills in the past. 57. No matter how time changes, the ________ (精神) of Lei Feng will last forever. 58. Travelers often ________ (想知道) where they can taste the best local dishes in Beijing. 59. It is fantastic to walk ________ (沿着) the beach and take in the fresh sea air in Brighton. 60. It is important for every student to learn ________ (国家的) history. 六、句子转换 根据要求改写句子。每格限填一词。(本大题共10分，每格0.5分） 61. Visitors can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ visitors get a taste of the past? 62. Daniel often goes hiking with his friends in his free time. （用 next month 改写句子） Daniel ___________ ___________ hiking with his friends next month. 63. How much does the woodcarving cost? (改为同义句) How much ________ the woodcarving ________? 64. One of her old friends will teach her how to do woodcarving tomorrow. (同义句转换) ________ old friend of ________ will teach her how to do woodcarving tomorrow. 65. Something is wrong with the battery because of the low temperature. (同义句转换) There ________ ________ ________ with the battery because of the low temperature. 66. Why not visit a siheyuan to get a taste of traditional Beijing life? (同义句转换) ________ ________ ________ visit a siheyuan to get a taste of traditional Beijing life? 67. My father spends twenty minutes going to work by bike every day. (同义句转换) It ________ my father twenty minutes ________ ________ to work by bike every day. 68. The boy has his own bedroom at last. (改为同义句) The boy has a bedroom ________ ________ ________ at last. 七、语法填空 （本大题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 IShowSpeed’s Exciting Trip in China American YouTube star IShowSpeed (甲亢哥) is famous for his high-energy live streams (直播). This is IShowSpeed’s ____69____ (one) trip to China. He often ____70____ (introduce) modern China to his fans. Because of great interest in ____71____ (culture) treasures of China, the lively internet star travelled to some big cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and so on. Speed’s trip began at the Great Wall in Beijing. He raced up the steps (台阶), shouting to his camera, “This wall ____72____ (it) is like a giant dragon!” Lots of ____73____ (visit) recognized (认出) him and asked for photos. A local grandpa cheered, “Keep going!” Speed felt the ____74____ (warm )of Chinese people and shouted “Xièxie!” with a big smile. In Shanghai, trying Chinese calligraphy (书法), Speed held the brush and wrote “Wǒ ài Zhōngguó” (I love China), with ink on his face. Fans commented (评论): “That’s modern art!” A calligraphy teacher smiled and said, “____75____ (have) fun is the best way to learn culture!” In Shenzhen, when he saw the mobile phone fold (折叠) into a tiny square, he shouted, “This is like magic!” The ____76____ (create) design of the mobile phone made him very surprised. He flipped it open and closed ____77____ (quick), shouting, “How is this even possible?!” If you have time to watch IShowSpeed’s live streams or short videos, I’m sure you ____78____ (love) his trip to China! 八、阅读表达（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣), also known as Su Xiu, is one of the most famous types of embroidery in China. It comes from Suzhou, a city known for its beautiful gardens and wonderful culture. Suzhou Embroidery has a history of more than 2,000 years and is famous for its wonderful designs and bright colours. History Suzhou Embroidery began during the Three Kingdoms period (三国时期) and became very popular during the Song Dynasty (朝代). In the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was used to decorate clothes and homes. Today, it is an important part of Chinese culture. Features Suzhou Embroidery is famous for its refined threads and stitches (精细的针线活). Craftspeople use silk threads, as thin as a single hair, to make the work of art seem to be alive. The embroidery has patterns (图案) in the shape of flowers, birds, and landscapes. The double-sided embroidery is the best of its kind, because we can see patterns from both sides. Modern Use Today, Suzhou Embroidery is not only used for traditional art but also in modern fashion and home decorations. People around the world love its beauty and respect the spirit of craftspeople. 79. Where does Su Xiu come from? __________________________________ 80. When did Suzhou Embroidery become popular? __________________________________ 81. What is Suzhou Embroidery made of? __________________________________ 82. Why is the double-sided embroidery the best of its kind? __________________________________ 83. What do you think of the craftspeople who make Su Xiu? __________________________________ 九、书面表达 （本大题共 15 分） 84. 假如你是李华，你正给来自英国的交换生Ben写一份英文邮件，向他介绍你的家乡无锡以及你在无锡的生活，请根据下图完成电子邮件。 注意事项： 1.邮件须根据大纲自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.大纲中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3.词数在80个左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Ben, How is everything going? I'm so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Wuxi is a beautiful city in the south of Jiangsu Province. In Wuxi, I live ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can visit Wuxi one day. Can't wait to see you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力部分。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。What a long neck the animal has with its name. Oh dear, it's a giraffe. What a long neck the animal has with . its name. Oh dear, it's a giraffe. What is your favourite outdoor . activity? I like cycling best. What is your favourite outdoor . activity? I like cycling best. Terry, can you play the piano? Yes, I can. I started to play the piano when I was five years old. Terry, can you play the piano? Yes, I can. I started to play the piano when I was five years old. My school is just next to my home, so I walk to school every day. My school is far from my home. I have to take the bus. My school . is just next to my home, so I walk to school . every day. My school is far from my home. I have to take the bus. Is your home far away from the train station? Linda, no, IT isn't. IT takes only fifteen minutes by bus. Is your home far away from the train station? Linda, no, IT isn't. IT takes only fifteen minutes by bus. May I speak . to Alice? Alice? Oh, no, there is nobody named Alice is, oh, no, there is nobody named Alice here. What do you often do at the helping hands club? I often help raise some money to buy books for poor students. What do you often do at the helping hands club? I often help raise some money to buy books for poor students. I live on the fourth floor. Susan, what about you? I live two floors below you. I live on the fourth floor. Susan, what about you? I live two floors below you. What did you do last summer holiday? I had no lessons, so I went to my grandpas farm and stayed there. What did you do last summer holiday? I had no lessons, so I went to my grantie farm and stayed there. Why is your neighbour so angry? I kicked my football through his window. Why is your neighbour so angry? I kick my football through his window. 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话前或短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目。听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hello, I haven't seen you for a long time. You look a little fat. I think you should change your diet and lifestyle. What food should they eat? Think you shouldn't eat junk food. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. okay? And I will try to eat more healthy food. and you need to do more sports IT can keep you healthy too. Thank you very much. You are welcome. Hello, I haven't seen you for a long time. You look a little fat. I think you should change your diet and lifestyle. I think you shouldn't eat junk food. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. Okay, I will try to eat more healthy food. and you need to do more sports. IT can keep you healthy too. Thank you very much. You are welcome. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。My name is mary. I have a busy but happy summer holiday. Breakfast time is the best time to talk with my parents. We often talk about the weather and our dreams. My parents go to work after breakfast, then I start to do my homework. After two hours, I have a rest at one P. M. I go to the piano lesson. I don't really love to play the piano after dinner. I usually walk my dog in the park near my house. At half past eight. I turn on the T, V. My favorite TV program is animal world. At ten o'clock I go to bed. My name is mary. I have a busy but happy summer holiday. Breakfast time is the best time to talk with my parents. We often talk about the weather and our dreams. My parents go to work after breakfast, then I start to do my homework. After two hours, I have a rest at one P. M. I go to the piano lesson. I don't really love to play the piano after dinner. I usually walk my dog in the park near my house. At half past day, I turned on the T, V. My favorite T, V program is animal world. At ten o'clock, I go to bed. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Lee john is a helpful Young man. He always helped others when they need help. Last friday morning, he walked to work as usual on the way, he heard someone shouting help, help. He turned around, but he didn't find anyone else. Where did the sound come from? Lee john said to himself. Then he heard the shot again. IT came from the lake nearby. Lee john ran to the lake. He saw a girl in the lake. He was sure that the girl was not able to swim without thinking. He jumped into the lake and swam faster. R finally, he saved the girl out of the lake. The girl thanked him again and again. Lee john was late for the work, but he felt very happy to help the girl. Lee john is a helpful Young man. He always helped others when they need help. Last friday morning, he walked to work as usual on the way, he heard someone shouting, help, help. He turned around, but he didn't find anyone else. Where did the sound come from? Lee john said to himself. Then he heard the shot again. IT came from the lake nearby. Lee john ran to the lake. He saw a girl in the lake. He was sure that the girl was not able to swim without thinking. He jumped into the lake and swam faster. R finally, he saved the girl out of the lake. The girl thanked him again and again. Lee john was late for the work, but he felt very happy to help the girl. 2025—2026学年度第二学期期中考试试卷 初 一 英语 命题人：王孝祥 审核人：王永伟 第Ⅰ卷选择题(共65分) 一、听力测试 （本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话,回答问题。 1. What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What a long neck the animal has! What’s its name? M: Oh, dear. It’s a giraffe. 2. What’s the man’s favourite outdoor activity? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What is your favourite outdoor activity? M: I like cycling best. 3. What did Harry start to play at the age of five? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Harry, can you play the piano? M: Yes, I can. I started to play the piano when I was five years old. 4. How does the boy go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: My school is just next to my home. So I walk to school every day. M: My school is far from my home. I have to take the bus. 5. How long does it take the girl to go to the train station from home by bus? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is your home far away from the train station, Linda? W: No, it isn’t. It takes only fifteen minutes by bus. 6. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The man has dialed (拨) the wrong number. B. She doesn’t know Alice well. C. Alice isn’t at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: May I speak to Alice? W: Alice? Oh, no. There is nobody named Alice here. 7. What does the man often do in the Helping Hands Club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He helps raise money. B. He helps look for jobs. C. He helps do some cleaning. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you often do at the Helping Hands Club? M: I often help raise some money to buy books for poor students. 8. Which floor does Susan live on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The fourth floor. B. The second floor. C. The sixth floor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I live on the fourth floor, Susan. What about you? W: I live two floors below you. 9. How did the girl spend her summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had fun at home. B. She had lessons at school. C. She lived with grandpa on the farm. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you do last summer holiday? W: I had no lessons, so I went to my grandpa’s farm and stayed there. 10. What happened to the football? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was in the tree. B. It went through the window. C. It was in the swimming pool. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why is your neighbour so angry? M: I kicked my football through his window. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What food should the man eat? A. Junk food. B. Hamburgers. C. Fruit and vegetables. 12. What does the man look like? A. A little fat. B. A little thin. C. A little short. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I haven’t seen you for a long time. You look a little fat, I think you should change your diet and lifestyle. M: What food should I eat?  W: I think you shouldn’t eat junk food, you should eat more fruit and vegetables.  M: OK, I will try to eat more healthy food.  W: And you need to do more sports. It can keep you healthy too.  M: Thank you very much.  W: You are welcome. 请听下面一篇短文，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mary’s summer holiday Morning Talk with her parents. Do her homework for ____13____. Afternoon Go to ____14____. Evening Walk her dog. ____15____ at 8:30 p.m. 13. A. 1 hour B. 2 hours C. 3 hours 14. A. the Drawing Club B. the Dancing Cub C. the piano lesson 15. A. Play computer games B. Watch TV C. Listen to music 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Mary. I have a busy but happy summer holiday. Breakfast time is the best time to talk with my parents. We often talk about the weather and our dreams. My parents go to work after breakfast. Then I start to do my homework. After two hours, I have a rest. At 1:00 p.m., I go to the piano lesson. I don’t really love to play the piano. After dinner, I usually walk my dog in the park near my house. At half past eight, I turn on the TV. My favourite TV programme is Animal World. At ten o’clock, I go to bed. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did the story happen? A. Last Tuesday afternoon. B. Last Thursday evening. C. Last Friday morning. 17. How did Li Jun go to work that day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 18. Where did the shout come from? A. A river. B. A lake. C. A burning house. 19. Who did Li Jun help? A. A girl. B. An old woman. C. An old man. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Jun was sad because he was late for work. B. Li Jun couldn’t swim so he called others for help. C. Li Jun was late for work but he was happy for helping the girl. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Li Jun is a helpful young man. He always helps others when they need help. Last Friday morning, he walked to work as usual. On the way he heard someone shouting, “Help! Help!” He turned around, but he didn’t find anyone else. “Where did the sound come from?” Li Jun said to himself. Then he heard the shout again. It came from the lake nearby. Li Jun ran to the lake. He saw a girl in the lake. He was sure that the girl was not able to swim. Without thinking, he jumped into the lake and swam fast to her. Finally, he saved the girl out of the lake. The girl thanked him again and again. Li Jun was late for the work, but he felt very happy to help the girl. 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分） 先通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “We will have a history quiz (测试) next Friday,” Mrs. Betty said to the class. “Why couldn’t the quiz be on ____21____?” Julie said to herself. Julie loved poems and the wonderful expression of feelings and ideas. “What if I fail (不及格)?” She asked her friend Marcus. “Calm down,” Marcus told her. “You’ll do fine.” That night, Julie stayed up late, reading her history textbook. “Need some ____22____?” asked her elder brother, Joey. Julie ____23____ him her textbook. “Quiz me.” Joey took the book and asked some simple questions, but Julie couldn’t answer them at all. “Looks like you didn’t study,” Joey said. Julie was sad and she said to herself, “Why can’t I be like Marcus? He ____24____ studies but still gets good grades.” The next day, she went to the ____25____ to study. She found a quiet table and sat down. “Hi, Julie!” a girl greeted. Julie looked up and saw her classmate Maria. “Shall we study together?” Maria asked. “Sorry,” Julie answered, “Maybe you would do better ____26____ me. I am not good at history.” “Same here.” Maria shrugged (耸肩). “But ____27____ says we have to be?” Maria showed Julie her way of learning. “I like art, and the pictures help me a lot...” “I see,” said Julie, with great ____28____. “What would you call someone who lives in Flanders?” Maria asked Julie. After looking up the answer to the question, Julie had an idea and said, “See the flamingo (火烈鸟) home to Flanders!”. “See the Fleming go home to Flanders. Yes! A Fleming lives in Flanders. Perfect!” Maria used a pink colored pencil to ____29____ a flamingo beside the part of the textbook. “Hey, you are ____30____ enough to connect (联系) ‘Fleming go’ with ‘flamingo’.” “Thanks,” Julie smiled. 21. A. art B. poems C. history D. birds 22. A. help B. care C. books D. questions 23. A. bought B. stopped C. handed D. brought 24. A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom 25. A. museum B. theatre C. library D. cinema 26. A. like B. with C. through D. without 27. A. who B. what C. which D. where 28. A. duty B. ideas C. interest D. hobbies 29. A. make B. draw C. write D. watch 30. A. wise B. special C. popular D. natural 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Julie的学生对即将到来的历史测验感到焦虑的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：为什么测验的内容不能是关于诗歌的呢？ art艺术；poems诗歌；history历史；birds鸟类。根据“Julie loved poems”可知，她喜欢诗歌。 故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“需要帮忙吗？”她的哥哥乔伊问道。 help帮助；care关心；books书；questions问题。根据“Need some...?”和“Quiz me.”可知，哥哥主动提供学习帮助。 故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：朱莉把她的课本递给他。“考考我吧。” bought买；stopped停止；handed递给；brought带来。根据“Julie...him her textbook. ‘Quiz me.’”可知将课本交给哥哥提问。 故选C。 【24题详解】 句意： 他很少学习，但成绩却很好。 always总是；often经常；usually通常；seldom很少。根据“He...studies but still gets good grades.”中“but”转折及朱莉的羡慕，强调马库斯学习时间少却成绩好。 故选D。 【25题详解】 句意： 第二天，她去了图书馆学习。 museum博物馆；theatre剧院；library图书馆；cinema电影院。根据“The next day, she went to the...to study. She found a quiet table and sat down.”可知，是学习场所，“图书馆”符合语境。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意： 或许你一个人做这件事会做得更好。 like像；with和；through 通过；without没有。根据“Maybe you would do better...me. I am not good at history.”可知，需用“without me”表示“没有我拖累”。 故选D。 【27题详解】 句意： 但谁说我们就一定要这样做呢？ who谁；what什么；which在哪里；where在哪里。根据“But...says we have to be?”可知，空格作主语指人，需用疑问代词“who”。 故选A。 【28题详解】 句意： “我明白了，”朱莉饶有兴趣地说道。 duty责任；ideas意见；interest兴趣；hobbies爱好。根据“Maria showed Julie her way of learning. ‘I like art, and the pictures help me a lot...’”可知，玛丽亚的方法激发朱莉的兴趣。 故选C。 【29题详解】 句意： 玛丽亚用一支粉色的铅笔在课本的相应位置旁边画了一只火烈鸟。 make制作；draw画；write写；watch观看。根据“Maria used a pink colored pencil to...a flamingo beside the part of the textbook.”可知，是绘画动作。 故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：嘿，你真是太聪明了，能将‘Fleming go’和‘flamingo’联系起来。 wise明智的；special特别的；popular流行的；natural自然的。根据“connect (联系) ‘Fleming go’ with ‘flamingo’.”的创意联想，玛丽亚在夸赞朱莉的智慧。 故选A。 三、阅读理解 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 31. In which notice can you get help with the new software on your computer? A. Notice A B. Notice B C. Notice C D. Notice D 32. If you have free time on weekday evenings and you want to find a part-time job, which number can you phone? A. 09651 325693 B. 09651 324472 C. 719 872 355 D. 719 873 466 33. If you want to become a drummer in the recently formed band, you can ________. A. write a letter B. pay a visit C. make a phone call D. send an e-mail 34. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Taking care of the 2-year-old twins can help you earn 27 pounds a day at most. B. If you don’t have experience but are interested in drums, you can join the band. C. If you are a teenage boy and you see the missing grey cat, you’d better not catch it. D. Computer engineers are ready to solve your computer problems and you need to call the “Computer Doctor” to ask for help. 35. What type of articles are the four short passages? A. Stories B. News C. Notices D. Advertisements 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要提供电脑维修服务、招聘乐队鼓手、招聘临时保姆和发布寻猫启事。 【31题详解】 Notice A指出：“Experienced IT engineer will sort out problems with home computers (PCs and Macs). Phone ‘the Computer Doctor’ now for a free estimate”，这说明Notice A可以提供电脑相关问题的帮助。 【32题详解】 Notice C说明：“Babysitter wanted for 2-year-old twins – occasional weekday evenings for up to six hours...£4.50 an hour. Phone Jan on 719 873 466”，这符合工作日晚上兼职的需求。故可打719 873 466这个电话。 【33题详解】 Notice B提到：“Send details and sound samples to: newband@hotmail.com”，这说明想要加入乐队需要发送电子邮件。 【34题详解】 Notice B说明：“Must have ability and experience”，这表示乐队招鼓手需要能力和经验，因此“没有经验也可以加入乐队”的说法是错误的。 【35题详解】 这四篇短文都发布在Noticeboard（布告栏）上，分别是求助、招聘、寻物等信息，因此属于Notices（通知/启事）。 B One afternoon, an old man took his mobile phone to a repair shop. He walked up to the technician (技术员) and said sadly, “I have only had this phone for a few months and it already does not receive calls. If you can’t fix it, I would like to buy a new one.” After checking the phone, the technician came back with good news. “Your phone works fine, sir. I tested it several times. It sends and receives calls perfectly. You have nothing to worry about. Is there anything else I can help you with?” After hearing the technician’s words, the old man began to cry. With tears in his eyes, he quietly replied, “Are you sure? Then why don’t my children call me? I got this phone quite a few months ago.” The technician said nothing. The old man looked at him and asked, “Do you call your parents?” Again, the technician didn’t know what to say. After listening to the old man, the technician began to feel sorry. With long working hours and the responsibilities (责任) of raising a family, he did not call his parents as often as he should. ________ “Well, then, you can help me with one thing,” said the old man. “Call your parents! Please don’t get so busy that they think you forget them.” Then, he walked out of the store with his head down. 36. The technician was speechless again because ________. A. he made the old man sad B. he felt sorry for the old man C. he seldom called his parents D. he was actually not busy at all 37. What did the old man ask the technician to do? A. To send calls to his phone. B. To repair his mobile phone. C. To teach him to use the phone. D. To help him call his children. 38. How did the old man feel after the technician told him the news about his phone? A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Sad. D. Happy. 39. Which of the following can be put in the “________”? A. He got tears in his eyes as he thought of his parents. B. Feeling sorry, he made a phone call to his parents at once. C. Without feeling too much, he kept on working. D. He became very happy when his parents came into his mind. 40. What does the story teach us? A. We should have a good habit of making phone calls. B. We should find some new ways to raise a family. C. We should forget about the unimportant things. D. We should remember to care about our parents. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老人以“手机收不到孩子电话 为由去手机店，实则通过自己的经历提醒年轻的技术员，再忙也要记得关心父母的故事，传递了要多关爱父母的主题。 【36题详解】 根据文中“With long working hours and the responsibilities of raising a family, he did not call his parents as often as he should.”可知，技术员很少给父母打电话，所以再次陷入沉默。 【37题详解】 根据老人一开始的行为“I have only had this phone for a few months and it already does not receive calls. If you can’t fix it, I would like to buy a new one.”可知，老人最初的目的是修理他的手机。 根据文中“After hearing the technician’s words, the old man began to cry. With tears in his eyes, he quietly replied…”可知，当技术员说手机没问题时，老人哭了，说明他感到很伤心。 【38题详解】 前文提到技术员听完老人的话后感到愧疚，选项A“He got tears in his eyes as he thought of his parents.”承接上文，表现出技术员想到父母时的愧疚与触动，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据老人最后的叮嘱“Call your parents! Please don’t get so busy that they think you forget them.”可知，故事意在告诉我们，不要因为忙碌而忘记关心父母。 C One morning Mrs. Darling finds some leaves on the bedroom floor. She is surprised because it’s a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy sees the leaves, she smiles and says, “Oh! ________ He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet.” This is the first time that Mrs. Darling hears about Peter Pan. Wendy tells her mother that Peter Pan comes into their bedroom during the night. He sits on her bed and plays tunes (曲子) to her on a pipe. She doesn’t wake up but she knows Peter is there. “No one can come into the house without knocking on the door, Wendy,” Mrs. Darling says. “I think Peter comes in through the window,” replies Wendy. “But the window is upstairs, my dear! It’s too high.” “But the leaves are near the window,” says Wendy. And it is true. The leaves are near the window. Mrs. Darling doesn’t know what to think. Perhaps Peter Pan comes to the house in Wendy’s dreams. But the leaves aren’t a dream. They are real. And it is true. Wendy isn’t dreaming. The very next night the children’s extraordinary adventures begin. On this special night, the children are all in bed asleep. Mrs. Darling is sitting next to the fire. But the fire is warm and the room is dark and soon she falls asleep, too. While she is sleeping, the bedroom window blows open and a boy drops onto the floor. Mrs Darling opens her eyes suddenly and sees the boy. She knows immediately he is Peter Pan. He is a lovely boy and his clothes are made of leaves. But Peter isn’t happy to see a grown-up and he growls (低吼) at her. Mrs. Darling screams. Peter jumps out of the window quickly, but the window catches Peter’s shadow (影子) and it breaks off. (Adapted from Peter Pan) 41. What is the best for ________? A. It is Peter again! B. Is it Peter again? C. Peter did it! D. Did Peter do it? 42. What does the underlined word “adventures” mean in the story? A. Usual activities. B. Unusual activities. C. Busy days. D. Free days. 43. How does she feel when Mrs. Darling screams? A. Sad. B. Glad. C. Tired. D. Afraid. 44. What can we learn about Peter Pan? A. He plays tunes to wake Wendy up every morning. B. He comes noisily into the house through the door. C. He is happy when he sees Mrs. Darling that night. D. He is a lovely boy wearing clothes made of leaves. 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The leaves drop onto the floor from the tree. B. Mrs. Darling always sleeps with her children. C. Peter Pan may come back to find his shadow. D. Wendy sees Peter Pan when he sits on the bed. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Peter Pan在夜间进入Darling家的卧室，并与Darling夫人和Wendy发生的一系列奇妙事件。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wendy tells her mother that Peter Pan comes into their bedroom during the night. He sits on her bed and plays tunes to her on a pipe. She doesn’t wake up but she knows Peter is there.”可知，Wendy已经知道Peter Pan会来她的房间。因此，当她看到地上的叶子时，她会认为是Peter Pan再次来了。故选A。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The very next night the children’s extraordinary adventures begin.”可知，adventures指的是不寻常的活动，故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But Peter isn’t happy to see a grown-up and he growls (低吼) at her. Mrs. Darling screams.”可知，Mrs. Darling在看到Peter Pan时感到害怕，因此她尖叫。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is a lovely boy and his clothes are made of leaves.”可知，Peter Pan是一个穿着叶子做的衣服的可爱男孩。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Peter jumps out of the window quickly, but the window catches Peter’s shadow and it breaks off.”可知，Peter Pan的影子被窗户夹住并断裂了，因此可以推断他可能会回来寻找他的影子。故选C。 四、信息还原（本大题共5分，每小题1分 ） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A kind neighbor can make you feel comfortable and safe. Being a kind neighbor is a skill that can be learnt. ___46___ Go outside. The easiest way to know the people in your neighbourhood is staying out. In the first week, you can spend some time in your yard reading or growing flowers. You may see others walking their dogs or jogging. Remember to smile when others see you. ___47___ Finally, you will be chatting and you can sometimes get a few names and phone numbers. Look for shared interests. If you are interested in gardening, you will notice the neighbors who are also into gardening. You can ask them about their gardens. ___48___ Questions about their interests show your respect for them. Take part in neighbourhood activities. ___49___ When there is an activity going on, you can get to know more about your neighbors, like their names and what they do for work, ___50___ Volunteering is one of the best ways to help in the community. You can use your skills to help others in the neighbourhood. You can also take part in activities like cleaning your community or local festivals which raise money for people in need. By following these steps, you can be a kind neighbor. Now go out and start to make a difference. A. Give a helping hand. B. Build a clean neighbourhood. C. Maybe next week you can wave or say hello. D. Here are some ways to help you be a good neighbour. E. Asking them questions is the easiest way to bring you closer. F. You can go to the neighbourhood book party or the community picnic. G. Holding a party is one of the most popular activities in all neighbourhoods. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. E 49. F 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个友善的好邻居，并提供了几个具体的方法。 【46题详解】 根据前文“Being a kind neighbor is a skill that can be learnt.”以及后文介绍的具体方法可知，这里是要引出成为好邻居的方法。选项D“这里有一些方法可以帮助你成为一个好邻居”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据前文“In the first week, you can spend some time in your yard reading or growing flowers. You may see others walking their dogs or jogging. Remember to smile when others see you.”以及后文“Finally, you will be chatting and you can sometimes get a few names and phone numbers.”可知，这里是按时间顺序，说接下来第二周的做法。选项C“也许下周你可以挥手或打招呼”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据前文“You can ask them about their gardens.”以及后文“Questions about their interests show your respect for them.”可知，这里说的是问问题能拉近和邻居的距离。选项E“问他们问题是让你们更亲近的最简单方法”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据前文“Take part in neighbourhood activities.”可知，这里要举例说明可以参加的社区活动。选项F“你可以去社区读书聚会或社区野餐”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据后文“Volunteering is one of the best ways to help in the community. You can use your skills to help others in the neighbourhood .”可知，这里说的是要伸出援手帮助邻居。选项A“伸出援手”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷非选择题 (共55分) 五、单词拼写 根据句意和中文注释，写出所给单词的正确形式。(本大题共10分，每小题1分） 51. Don’t worry. The company will send an ________ (工程师) here to help fix the Wi-Fi. 【答案】engineer 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心。公司会派一名工程师来帮助修理无线网络。engineer“工程师”，名词，an后接可数名词的单数形式。故填engineer。 52. The ________ (书房）in the library are perfect for reading and learning. 【答案】studies 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆里的书房非常适合阅读和学习。谓语动词是are，说明主语要用复数。 study作名词表示 “书房、自习室”，复数是studies。 53. Helen Keller was not ________ (能够) to see or hear, but she didn’t give up. 【答案】able 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦·凯勒既看不见也听不见，但她没有放弃。根据was…to以及中文提示可知，此处用be able to表示“能够”，故填able。 54. My father often ________ (放松) himself by drinking a cup of tea after a busy day. 【答案】relaxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲经常在忙碌一天后喝杯茶来放松自己。根据“放松”可知，此处使用动词relax，且often表明用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填relaxes。 55. Look! There is a man taking wedding photos for a ________ (夫妇). They look so sweet! 【答案】couple 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！有一位男士正在为一对新人拍摄婚纱照。他们看起来非常甜蜜！根据中文提示可知，此空应填couple表示“夫妇”，a couple“一对夫妇”，故填couple。 56. These ________ (古代的) buildings show people’s great building skills in the past. 【答案】ancient 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些古代的建筑展示了过去人们高超的建筑技艺。根据“These…buildings show people’s great building skills in the past.”及中文提示可知， “古代的”对应的英文单词是ancient。ancient是形容词，在这里作定语，修饰名词buildings，表示“古代的建筑”。故填ancient。 57. No matter how time changes, the ________ (精神) of Lei Feng will last forever. 【答案】spirit 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论时间如何变化，雷锋精神将永远长存。 根据“No matter how time changes, the…of Lei Feng will last forever.”及中文提示可知，“精神”对应的英文单词是spirit，在此处表示雷锋的精神。故填spirit。 58. Travelers often ________ (想知道) where they can taste the best local dishes in Beijing. 【答案】wonder 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行者经常想知道在北京哪里可以品尝到最好的当地美食。此处使用动词wonder，表示“想知道”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填wonder。 59. It is fantastic to walk ________ (沿着) the beach and take in the fresh sea air in Brighton. 【答案】along 【解析】 【详解】句意：在布莱顿沿着海滩散步，呼吸新鲜的海洋空气真是太棒了。“沿着”along，walk along“沿着……走”。故填along。 60. It is important for every student to learn ________ (国家的) history. 【答案】national 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习国家的历史对每个学生来说都很重要。national“国家的”，形容词作定语修饰名词history。故填national。 六、句子转换 根据要求改写句子。每格限填一词。(本大题共10分，每格0.5分） 61. Visitors can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ visitors get a taste of the past? 【答案】 ①. How ②. can 【解析】 【详解】句意：游客可以通过漫步胡同，体验过去的时光。原句中划线部分“by walking through the hutong”表示方式或方法，对其提问需使用疑问词how。本句含有情态动词can，变疑问句时需将情态动词移至主语visitors之前。由于How位于句首，其首字母需大写。 62. Daniel often goes hiking with his friends in his free time. （用 next month 改写句子） Daniel ___________ ___________ hiking with his friends next month. 【答案】 ①. will ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔经常在空闲时间和他的朋友们去徒步旅行。用next month改写句子：丹尼尔下个月将和他的朋友们去徒步旅行。根据“next month”可知，改写后的句子描述的是将来要发生的动作，应该用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”或者“be going to+动词原形”。结合所给空格数量可知，此处应该用“will+动词原形”的结构。故填will；go。 63. How much does the woodcarving cost? (改为同义句) How much ________ the woodcarving ________? 【答案】 ①. is ②. worth 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个木雕多少钱？根据“How much does the woodcarving cost?”中cost是实义动词，表示“花费”，询问价格。其同义结构How much be sth worth?，这里用cost的同义表达be worth来转换，原句主语the woodcarving是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；worth。 64. One of her old friends will teach her how to do woodcarving tomorrow. (同义句转换) ________ old friend of ________ will teach her how to do woodcarving tomorrow. 【答案】 ①. An ②. hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的一个老朋友明天将教她如何做木雕。原句中“One of her old friends”意为“她的一个老朋友”，可改为“An old friend of hers”结构，其中“of + 名词性物主代词”表示所属关系，两者含义相同，保持句意不变。 65. Something is wrong with the battery because of the low temperature. (同义句转换) There ________ ________ ________ with the battery because of the low temperature. 【答案】 ①. is ②. something ③. wrong 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于低温，电池出了故障。原句中“Something is wrong with…”意为“……出了问题”，可改为“There is something wrong with…”结构，两者含义相同，均为固定句型，表示“某物有毛病/故障”，保持句意不变。主语为something，be动词用is。 66. Why not visit a siheyuan to get a taste of traditional Beijing life? (同义句转换) ________ ________ ________ visit a siheyuan to get a taste of traditional Beijing life? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. don’t ③. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不参观四合院，感受一下传统的北京生活呢？原句中“Why not do sth.”是表示提建议的固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事”，同义替换句型为“Why don’t you do sth.”。本句为提建议的常用一般现在时句型，助动词don’t后接主语you，再接动词原形。 67. My father spends twenty minutes going to work by bike every day. (同义句转换) It ________ my father twenty minutes ________ ________ to work by bike every day. 【答案】 ①. takes ②. to ③. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲每天骑自行车上班花二十分钟。原句是“sb. spends some time doing sth.”结构，可以改为“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”，表示“某人花费时间做某事”，两者含义相同，保持句意不变。主语为It（第三人称单数），时态为一般现在时，故用takes；后接动词不定式to go。 68. The boy has his own bedroom at last. (改为同义句) The boy has a bedroom ________ ________ ________ at last. 【答案】 ①. of ②. his ③. own 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩终于有了自己的卧室。of one’s own“属于某人自己的”，替换原句中的“his own”。故填of；his；own。 七、语法填空 （本大题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 IShowSpeed’s Exciting Trip in China American YouTube star IShowSpeed (甲亢哥) is famous for his high-energy live streams (直播). This is IShowSpeed’s ____69____ (one) trip to China. He often ____70____ (introduce) modern China to his fans. Because of great interest in ____71____ (culture) treasures of China, the lively internet star travelled to some big cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and so on. Speed’s trip began at the Great Wall in Beijing. He raced up the steps (台阶), shouting to his camera, “This wall ____72____ (it) is like a giant dragon!” Lots of ____73____ (visit) recognized (认出) him and asked for photos. A local grandpa cheered, “Keep going!” Speed felt the ____74____ (warm )of Chinese people and shouted “Xièxie!” with a big smile. In Shanghai, trying Chinese calligraphy (书法), Speed held the brush and wrote “Wǒ ài Zhōngguó” (I love China), with ink on his face. Fans commented (评论): “That’s modern art!” A calligraphy teacher smiled and said, “____75____ (have) fun is the best way to learn culture!” In Shenzhen, when he saw the mobile phone fold (折叠) into a tiny square, he shouted, “This is like magic!” The ____76____ (create) design of the mobile phone made him very surprised. He flipped it open and closed ____77____ (quick), shouting, “How is this even possible?!” If you have time to watch IShowSpeed’s live streams or short videos, I’m sure you ____78____ (love) his trip to China! 【答案】69. first 70. introduces 71. cultural 72. itself 73. visitors 74. warmth 75. Having 76. creative 77. quickly 78. will love 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述美国YouTube博主IShowSpeed首次来中国旅游的经历。他在北京、上海、深圳等地体验长城、书法、折叠手机等中国文化与科技，感受到中国人民的热情，并表达了对中国的喜爱。 【69题详解】 句意：这是IShowSpeed的第一次中国之行。结合上下文语境以及提示词，此处指“第一次旅行”，需用one的序数词first。 【70题详解】 句意：他经常向他的粉丝介绍现代中国。“often”表明句子时态为一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用提示词introduce的三单形式introduces。 【71题详解】 句意：由于对中国文化瑰宝的浓厚兴趣，这位活泼的网络明星前往了一些大城市旅行，比如北京、上海、深圳等。空格处修饰名词“treasures”，需用形容词作定语，因此填入提示词culture的形容词形式cultural。 【72题详解】 句意：这城墙本身就像一条巨龙！结合提示词，此处指代主语“This wall”，需用反身代词作同位语，强调“城墙本身”，故填入itself。 【73题详解】 句意：很多游客认出了他并请求合影。“Lots of”后接可数名词复数，提示词visit，动词，需变为名词复数形式表示“游客”，故填visitors。 【74题详解】 句意：Speed感受到了中国人的温暖，笑着大喊“谢谢！”。空前“the”以及空后“of”表明空处需用名词，因此需填入提示词warm的名词形式warmth。 【75题详解】 句意：一位书法老师笑着说：“开心玩乐是学习文化的最好方式！” 空处为句子主语，结合“is”可知，此处为动名词作主语，需用提示词have的动名词having，位于句首，首字母大写。 【76题详解】 句意：这款手机富有创意的设计让他非常惊讶。空处修饰名词“design”，需用提示词create的形容词形式creative，表示“富有创意的”。 【77题详解】 句意：他快速地把手机翻开又合上，大喊：“这怎么可能？！”空处修饰动词短语“flipped it open and closed”，需填入提示词quick的副词形式quickly。 【78题详解】 句意：如果你有时间看IShowSpeed的直播或短视频，我确定你会喜欢他的中国之旅！结合“If you have time to watch IShowSpeed’s live streams or short videos, I’m sure you…(love) his trip to China!”，条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句需用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，应填入will love。 八、阅读表达（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣), also known as Su Xiu, is one of the most famous types of embroidery in China. It comes from Suzhou, a city known for its beautiful gardens and wonderful culture. Suzhou Embroidery has a history of more than 2,000 years and is famous for its wonderful designs and bright colours. History Suzhou Embroidery began during the Three Kingdoms period (三国时期) and became very popular during the Song Dynasty (朝代). In the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was used to decorate clothes and homes. Today, it is an important part of Chinese culture. Features Suzhou Embroidery is famous for its refined threads and stitches (精细的针线活). Craftspeople use silk threads, as thin as a single hair, to make the work of art seem to be alive. The embroidery has patterns (图案) in the shape of flowers, birds, and landscapes. The double-sided embroidery is the best of its kind, because we can see patterns from both sides. Modern Use Today, Suzhou Embroidery is not only used for traditional art but also in modern fashion and home decorations. People around the world love its beauty and respect the spirit of craftspeople. 79. Where does Su Xiu come from? __________________________________ 80. When did Suzhou Embroidery become popular? __________________________________ 81. What is Suzhou Embroidery made of? __________________________________ 82. Why is the double-sided embroidery the best of its kind? __________________________________ 83. What do you think of the craftspeople who make Su Xiu? __________________________________ 【答案】79. It comes from Suzhou. 80. It became popular during the Song Dynasty. 81. It is made of silk threads. 82. Because we can see patterns from both sides. 83. They are skilled and their spirit is respected by people around the world. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了苏州刺绣（苏绣）源于苏州，历史悠久、工艺精细、图案丰富，双面绣尤为出色，如今在传统与现代领域均有应用，其工匠精神受世人尊重。 【79题详解】 根据“Suzhou Embroidery (刺绣), also known as Su Xiu, is one of the most famous types of embroidery in China. It comes from Suzhou...”可知，苏绣来自苏州。故填It comes from Suzhou. 【80题详解】 根据“Suzhou Embroidery began during the Three Kingdoms period (三国时期) and became very popular during the Song Dynasty (朝代).”可知，苏绣在宋朝变得流行。故填It became popular during the Song Dynasty. 【81题详解】 根据“Craftspeople use silk threads, as thin as a single hair, to make the work of art seem to be alive.”可知，苏绣是用丝线制成的。故填It is made of silk threads. 【82题详解】 根据“The double-sided embroidery is the best of its kind, because we can see patterns from both sides.”可知，双面绣是同类中最好的，因为我们可以从两面看到图案。故填Because we can see patterns from both sides. 【83题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填They are skilled and their spirit is respected by people around the world. 九、书面表达 （本大题共 15 分） 84. 假如你是李华，你正给来自英国的交换生Ben写一份英文邮件，向他介绍你的家乡无锡以及你在无锡的生活，请根据下图完成电子邮件。 注意事项： 1.邮件须根据大纲自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.大纲中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3.词数在80个左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Ben, How is everything going? I'm so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Wuxi is a beautiful city in the south of Jiangsu Province. In Wuxi, I live ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can visit Wuxi one day. Can't wait to see you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Ben, How is everything going? I’m so glad that you are interested in my hometown. My hometown Wuxi is a beautiful city in the south of Jiangsu Province. In Wuxi, I live in a flat with my family. The flat is not large but comfortable. All my neighbours are friendly and ready to help. We often get together at the community centre and exchange different skills. I strongly recommend you to visit Turtle Head Island. In spring, the cherry blossoms there are especially beautiful. Huishan clay figures are Wuxi’s traditional handicrafts. They are in the shape of cute kids and animals. They carry people’s hopes for good luck and a happy life. I hope you can visit Wuxi one day. I can’t wait to see you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体介绍】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，开头已给出，介绍自己在无锡的生活，包括你住在哪里以及介绍你的邻居； 第二步，推荐无锡的名胜古迹以及民俗艺术； 第三步，书写结语，期待朋友的到来。 【亮点词汇】 ①be ready to help乐于助人 ②in the shape of以……的形状 ③good luck好运 【高分句型】 We often get together at the community centre and exchange different skills.（并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $