Unit1知识点-Section A练习2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级英语下册

七年级英语下册Unit1知识点-Section A练习 小试牛刀 A. 写出下列形容词的反义词 1. fast → __________ 2. shy → __________ 3. late → __________ 4. tall → __________ 5. lazy → __________ 6. loud → __________ 7. funny → __________ 8. outgoing → __________ B. 用所给形容词的适当形式填空（比较级 / 同级比较） 1. Ella is a little __________ (tall) than Emma. 2. Emma works __________ (hard) than Ella. 3. Chen Jie is afraid of performing alone, so they solve the problem by playing a song __________ (together). 4. I think this year’s festival is __________ (exciting) than last year’s. 5. I work as __________ (hard) as her. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Ella is taller than Emma. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. Emma works harder than Ella. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. You read more than me. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Which word is the opposite of “short”? A. Long. B. Tall. C. Small. D. Quiet. 2. According to the conversation, who is funnier, Ella or Emma? A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Both. D. Neither. 3. What does Chen Jie think about performing alone? A. She loves it. B. She is afraid of it. C. She is good at it. D. She never does it. 4. How do Emma and Ella make a great team? A. They look the same. B. They are different in many ways but work well together. C. They both love music. D. They both hate reading. 5. Which of the following is a correct comparison? A. I am more taller than you. B. She is as hard-working as me. C. He runs more fast than me. D. They are more quieter than us. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据对话内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 陈杰害怕独自表演，所以他们通过一起演奏一首歌来解决问题。 Chen Jie is afraid of __________ alone, so they solve the problem by playing a song __________. 2. 艾拉说她比艾玛高一点。 Ella says she is a little __________ than Emma. 3. 许多人说我比艾玛懒，但这不是真的。 Many people say I’m __________ than Emma, but that’s not true. 4. 除了音乐，你们怎么度过空闲时间？ __________ music, how do you spend your __________ time? 5. 我们在很多方面不同，但在一起，我们是一个很棒的团队。 We’re different in many __________, but together, we make a great __________. 拓展思考 Part 1（比较你和你的一个朋友或同学） 写一段话（至少5句）。比较你们在外貌、性格、爱好、学习习惯等方面的异同。 使用以下表达：... is taller/shorter than me, I am as ... as him/her, we both like, however, I work harder than him/her __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给朋友写一段话，解释为什么不同的性格可以成为好搭档） 写一段话（至少5句）。结合艾拉和艾玛的例子，说明互补的重要性。 使用以下表达：Ella and Emma are different, but they make a great team because, one is, the other is, they can learn from each other, I think __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么比较级在英语中很重要？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释比较级如何帮助我们描述差异、表达偏好、进行评价。 使用以下表达：Comparative forms are important because, they help us, for example, when we say, we can also use as...as to show, learning comparatives makes our English __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. slow 2. outgoing 3. early 4. short 5. hard-working 6. quiet 7. boring 8. shy 小试牛刀 B 1. taller 2. harder 3. together 4. more exciting 5. hard 小试牛刀 C 1. Is Ella taller than Emma? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. 2. Does Emma work harder than Ella? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 3. Do you read more than me? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 配套练习 B 1. performing, together 2. taller 3. lazier 4. Besides, spare 5. ways, team 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 My friend Lily is taller than me, but I run faster than her. She is more outgoing, while I am a little shy. We both like reading, but she reads more novels and I prefer science books. However, I work as hard as her in maths. Part 2 Ella and Emma are different, but they make a great team because they complement each other. One is taller, the other is funnier. One loves music, the other likes reading. They can learn from each other’s strengths. I think having different personalities can actually help friends grow and support each other better. Part 3 Comparative forms are important because they help us describe differences and make choices. For example, when we say “I am taller than you”, we compare height. We can also use “as...as” to show equality. Learning comparatives makes our English more precise and expressive. Without them, it would be hard to compare people, things, or ideas clearly. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $