12.主题十二 热爱与敬畏自然，环保意识和行为，自然灾害与防范措施&主题十三 地球与宇宙探秘（早读材料）-【中考零障碍】2026年广东中考英语复习（人教版）

三、课文朗读 Section B Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? Grammar:should be allowed to Many teenagers have hobbies.But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork,and parents might worry about their success at Key points: school.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their ①allow sb.to do sth. hobbies as much as they want.Do you agree? 允许某人做某事 Liu Yu,a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong,is a running star. 2be against(doing)sth. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional 反对（做）某事 runner when he grows up.However,his parents won't allow him to train①so much.“Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,,” ③practice doing sth. says Mr.Liu."And we know how much he loves running.My wife and 练习做某事 I have supported every one of his races.We have nothing against ④succeed v.成功 running!But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. succeed in doing sth. He's getting older now,so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn't end up as a professional runner." 成功做某事 Liu Yu doesn't really agree."Well,I think I should be allowed to 5have a chance to do sth. decide for myself,"he says."My parents have always taught me how 有机会做某事 important it is to work hard at school and enter university.I understand this,but I'm serious about running.It's the only thing I've ever wanted todo.” His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don't allow him to practice running at night."Maybe he thinks it's too strict or unfair,"says Mrs.Liu."But we think we're doing the right thing.He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star." But Liu Yu still disagrees."I know my parents care about me.They always talk about what will happen if I don't succeed.But I will!I'm a quick runner!I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream." 主题十二 热爱与敬畏自然，环保意识和行为， 自然灾害与防范措施 Units Functions 7B Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 1.Describe animals 2.Express preferences 7 B Unit7It's raining！ 1.Describe the weather 2.Describe what you are doing 8B Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? Talk about geography and nature 9 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! Talk about pollution 7B Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 一、单词朗读 1.panda/'paenda/m.熊猫 }5.koala/kau'ala/n.树袋熊；考拉 2.zo0/zu:/m.动物园 6.lion/'laan/n.狮子 3.tiger/'taige(r)/m.老虎 7.giraffe/d33'ra:f/n.长颈鹿 4.elephant/'elfant/n.大象 8.animal/'enml/n.动物 LZAZK GDYY61早读材料RJ 9.cute/kjut/ad.可爱的；机灵的 25.symbol/'sImbl/m.象征 10.lazy/1eIzi/ad.懒散的；懒惰的 26.flag/fleg/n.旗；旗帜 11.smart/sma:(r)t/ad.聪明的 27.forget/fa(r)'get/u.忘记；遗忘 12.beautiful/bju:tfl/ad.美丽的；美好的 28.place/ples/n.地点；位置 l3.scary/'skeari/ad.吓人的；恐怖的 29.water/'wota/n.水 14.kind/kand/n.种类 30.danger/'dend3a(r)/n.危险 l5.Australia/o'strerlia/n.澳大利亚 31.cut/kAt/m.砍；切 16.south/sau0/ad.南方的n.南；南方 32.down/daun/ad.(坐、躺、倒)下 17.Africa/'efrika/n.非洲 prep.向下；沿着 18.pet/pet/n.宠物 33.tree/tri:/n.树 19.leg/leg/m.腿 34.kil/kl/m.杀死；弄死 20.cat/ket/n.猫 35.ivory/'arvari/m.象牙 21.sleep/slip/.&n.睡觉 36.over'auva(r)lpre卿.超过；多于；在…上方 22.friendly/'frendli/ad.友好的 37.Thailand/'tarlaend/m.泰国 23.shy/∫ar/ad.羞怯的；腼腆的 38.Thai/tar/ad.&n.泰国人（的）；泰语（的） 24.save/serv/u.救；救助 二、短语朗读 l.kind of稍微；有点儿 4.bein(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中 2.South Africa南非 5.cut down砍倒 3.get lost迷路 6.(be)made of由…制成的 三、课文朗读 Section B Hello.We are students from Thailand,and we want to Grammar:why,what,where引导的特殊 save the elephants.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols. 疑问句；表示特质的形容词 Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a symbol of good Key points: luck. ①be from=come from来自 Elephants are smart animals.They can play soccer or music. ②forget v.忘记；遗忘 They can also draw very well.People say that"an elephant never forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 forgets".Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. ③in danger处于危险之中 They can also remember places with food and water.This helps ④kil.for.为了…杀害… them to live. ⑤be made of由…制成（看得出原材料） But elephants are in great danger.People cut down many be maae from由…制成（看不出原材料） trees so elephants are losing their homes.People also kill be made from由…制成（看不出原材料） elephants for their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before).We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. 7 B Unit7lt's raining！ 一、单词朗读 l.rain/ren/m.下雨n.雨水 6.weather/'weia(r)/n.天气 2.windy/'wIndi/ad.多风的 7.cook/kk/.做饭 3.cloudy /'klaudi/ad.多云的 8.bad/bed/ad山.坏的；糟的 4.sunny/'sAni/ad.晴朗的 9.park /pa:(r)k/n.公园 5.snow/snaU/u.下雪n.雪 }10.message/'mesid3/n.信息；消息 LZAZK GDYY62早读材料RJ 11.him/him/pron.他(he的宾格) 26.vacation/ver'keIfn/n.假期 l2.could/kud/modal v.能；可以 27.hard/ha:(r)d/ad.努力地ad.困难的 13.back/bek/ad.回来；回原处 28.Europe/'juerap/n.欧洲 14.problem/'prpblam/n.困难；难题 29.mountain/'mauntan/n.高山 15.again/3'gen/ad.再一次；又一次 30.country/'kAntri/n.国；国家 16.dry/drar/ad.于燥的 31.skate/skeit/.滑冰 17.cold/kauld/ad山.寒冷的；冷的 32.snowy/'snaui/.ad.下雪的 18.hot/hDt/ad.热的 33.winter/'wInta(r)/n.冬天；冬季 19.warm/wo:(r)m/ad.温暖的 34.Russian/'rAn/ad.俄罗斯的 20.visit/'vIzt/.拜访；参观 n.俄罗斯人；俄语 2l.Canada/'kaenada/m.加拿大 35.snowman/'snaumaen/n.雪人 22.summer/'sma(r)/n.夏天；夏季 36.rainy/'reni/ad.阴雨的；多雨的 23.sit/sIt/.坐 37.Moscow/'mpskau/莫斯科 24.juice/d3us/m.果汁；饮料 38.Toronto/ta'rontau/多伦多 25.soon/su:n/ad.不久；很快 39.Boston/bpstan/波士顿 二、短语朗读 l.take a message捎个口信；传话 3.right now此刻；马上 2.call(sb.)back(给某人)回电话 4.on(a)vacation度假 三、课文朗读 Section B Dear Jane, Grammar:现在进行时 How's it going?I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Key points: Canada.She's working here and I'm going to summer school.I'm Dhave a great/good (in)doing sth. studying English and I'm learning a lot.I'm also visiting some of my old 做某事很开心 friends.I'm so happy to see them again.It's afternoon right now,and ②be happy/,glad to do sth.很高兴 I'm sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.It's warm and sunny, 做某事 and it's very relaxing here. ③work v.工作；运转；运行，若 See you soon. 用于否定结构中，多表示某一物件 Su Lin 坏掉了 Dear Jane, ④write to sb.给某人写信 How's your summer vacation going?Are you studying hard,or are ⑤反义疑问句结构：前一部分是一 you having fun?I'm having a great time in Europe!My family and I are 个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的 on a vacation in the mountains.I want to call you but my phone isn't 疑问句，两部分的人称与时态应保 working③，so I'm writing to④you.It's hot in your country now,isn't 持一致，遵循前肯后否或前否后肯 it?The weather here is cool and cloudy,just right for walking. 原则 See you next month. Dave 8B Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 一、单词朗读 1.square/skwe3/ad.平方；正方形的n.正方形；}6.tour/tUa/n.&.旅行；旅游 广场 7.tourist/'tuarist/n.旅行者；观光者 2.meter/'mita(r)/(=metre)n.米；公尺 8.wall/wol/n.墙 3.deep/dip/ad.深的；纵深的 9.amazing/3'meizIn/ad.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊 4.desert/'deza(r)t/nm.沙漠 喜（或惊叹）的 5.Asia/'eI3a/n.亚洲 }l0.ancient/'en∫ant/ad.古代的；古老的 LZAZK GDYY63早读材料RJ 11.protect/pr3'tekt/.保护；防护 27.weigh/weI/.重量是…；称…的重量 l2.wide/waId/ad.宽的；宽阔的 28.birth/b3:(r)0/m.出生；诞生 13.man-made/men'merd/ad.人造的 29.adult/edalt/ad.成人的；成年的 l4.achievement/a'tji:vmant/nm.成就；成绩 n.成人；成年动物 l5.southwestern/sau0'westa(r)n/ad,西南的； 30.bamboo/bem'bu:/n.竹子 西南方向的 31.endangered/In'deind3a(r)d/ad.撷危的 16.thick/0k/ad.厚的；浓的 32.research/rr's3:(r)t/n.&u.研究；调查 17.include /In'klu:d/u.包括；包含 33.keeper/'kipa(r)/n.饲养员；保管人 l8.freezing/'fri:zn/ad.极冷的；冰冻的 34.awake/weik/ad.醒着 l9.condition/kan'djn/n.条件；状况 35.excitement/ik'saitmant/n.激s动；头奋 20.succeed/sk'si:d/u.实现目标；成功 36.illness/'ns/n.疾病；病 2l.challenge/'t∫elnd3/u.&n.挑战；考验 37.wild/wald/ad.野生的 22.achieve3'tiv/.达到；完成；成功 38.government/'gAva(r)nmant/n.政府；内阁 23.force/fo:(r)s/n.力；力量 39.whale/wel/n.鲸 24.nature/net∫a(r)/m.自然界；大自然 40.oil/ol/n.油；食用油；石油 25.ocean/'aujn/m.大海；海洋 41.protection/pr3'tek∫n/m.保护；保卫 26.cm(=centimeter/centimetre)/'sentrmi:ta(r)/ 42.huge/hju:d3/ad.巨大的；极多的 二、短语朗读 l.feel free(可以)随便（做某事） 6.at birth出生时 2.as far as I know就我所知 7.upto到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于 3.take in吸入 8.walk into走路时撞着 4.in the face of面对（问题、困难等） 9.fall over伴倒 5.even though(=even if)即使；虽然 10.ors0大约 三、课文朗读 Section A Qomolangma-the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World? Grammar:大数的表达；形容词和 One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,and 副词的比较级和最高级 one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas Key points: run along the southwestern part of China.Of all the mountains, ①include v.包括 Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.It is 8,848.86 including prep.包括 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.Thick clouds cover the top ②take in吸入 and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include ③succeed v.成功 freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard to take successful adi.成功的 in air as you get near the top. ④challenge v.挑战 The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund challenge sb.to (do)sth. Hillary on May 29,1953.The first Chinese team did so in 1960,while 向某人挑战（做）某事 the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. ⑤give up放弃 Why do so many climbers risk their lives?One of the main reasons is give up doing sth.放弃做某事 that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. LZAZK GDYY64早读材料RJ Section B It is 8:30 a.m.at the Chengdu Research Base.Panda keepers are Key points: preparing milk for the baby pandas'breakfast.At 9:00 a.m.,they ①prepare..for..为…准备… find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.When the prepare for…为…做准备 babies see the keepers,they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over! ②fall over绊倒；跌倒 Lin Wei,one of the panda keepers,says,"They're so cute and fall down跌倒；失败 lovely.I take care of them like they're my own babies.I wash,feed ③take care of=look after照顾 and play with them every day.They're very special to me.In fact, ④die from死于（指外部原因） many people around the world love these black and white animals. die of死于（指内部原因） Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China. 5start/begin to do sth. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the 开始做某事 forests.Another 700 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only one every two years.The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.Many years ago,there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China,but then humans started to cut down these forests.As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies. An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals.They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals.And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas.Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas. 9全 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 一、单词朗读 1.litter/lt(r)/u.乱扔n.垃圾；废弃物 20.present'preznt/,ad.现在的n.现在；礼物 2.fisherman/f∫a(r)man/m.渔民；钓鱼的人 21.afford/3'fo:(r)d/.承担得起（后果）；买得起 3.coal/kUl/n.煤；煤块 22.reusable/ri:'ju:zbl/ad.可重复使用的；可再次 4.ugly/'Agli/ad.丑陋的；难看的 使用的 5.advantage/ad'vaentId3/n.优点；有利条件 23.transportation/traensp:(r)'tejn/n.运输业；交 6.cost/kDst/m.花费n.花费；价钱 通运输 7.wooden/wudn/ad.木制的；木头的 24.recycle/ri:'sarkl/u.回收利用；再利用 8.plastic/'plaestrk/ad.塑料的n.塑料；塑胶 25.napkin/'naepkin/n.餐巾；餐巾纸 9.takeaway/'teikaweI/n.外卖食物 26.upside/'psard/down上下颠倒；倒转 10.bin/bn/m.垃圾箱 27.gate/gert/m.大门 11.shark/∫a:(r)k/n.鲨鱼 28.bottle/'bptl/n.瓶子 l2.fin/fn/n.鱼（鳍) 29.president/'prezidant/n.负责人；主席；总统 13.cruel/'kru:ol/ad山.残酷的；残忍的 30.inspiration/iInspa'reIfn/m.灵感；鼓舞人心的人 14.harmful/'ha:(r)mfl/ad.有害的 (或事物) l5.chain/t∫en/m.链子；链条 3l.iron/'alan/n.铁 l6.ecosystem/"i:kau sIstam/n.生态系统 32.work/w3:(r)k/n.（音乐、艺术)作品 17.industry/'ndastri/m.工业；行业 33.metal/'metl/n.金属 18.law /lo:/n.法律；法规 34.creativity/krirer'trvati/n.创造力；独创性 l9.scientific/isaran'tfik/ad.科学上的；科学的 LZAZK GDYY65早读材料RJ 二、短语朗读 l.be harmful to对…有害 8.throw away扔掉；抛弃 2.at the top of在…顶部或顶端 9.put sth.to good use好好利用某物 3.the food chain食物链 10.pull..down拆下；摧毁 4.take part in参加 Il.bring back恢复；使想起；归还 5.turn off关掉 12.WWF(World Wide Fund for Nature)世界自然基金 6.pay for付费；付出代价 会 7.take action采取行动 13.Wi1dAid野生救援协会（美国） 三、课文朗读 Section B Rethink,Reuse,Recycle! Grammar:复习重点句型 Do you often throw away①things you don't need anymore②？Have Key points: you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good ①throw away扔掉；舍弃 use?Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind. put away收拾好 You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes,but she is a most ②not.anymore=no longer不再 unusual woman.She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out ③put sth.to good use of rubbish.The windows and doors come from old buildings around her make good use of sth. town that were pulled down.The top of the house is an old boat turned 好好利用某物 upside down.And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old ④hope sb.do sth. glass bottles.Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet 希望某人做某事 Society.The president said,"Amy is an inspiration to us all." ⑤not only.but also.不仅… Amy isn't the only one who is good at recycling.Jessica Wong from 而且…；当not only位于句首时， Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don't wear anymore to make 句子部分倒装 bags.She has been doing this for a few years now.She opened a small shop where she sells her bags,and she has also set up a website to sell them online.She especially likes to use old jeans to make handbags.Her bags are cute and useful."I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes,”she said.“I hope people can read④my book and enjoy it1” Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago.He is known for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces.Some are large pieces that look like animals or humans,and some are smaller pieces you can put at home.The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city.Wang Tao hopes to set up a"metal art"theme park to show people the importance of environmental protection.Not only can the art bring happiness to others,but it also shows that even cold,hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. LZAZK GDYY66早读材料RJ 主题十三 地球与宇宙探秘 Modules Functions WY 8B Module 3 Journey to space Talking about recent events 8B Module 3 Journey to space 一、单词朗读 1.earth/30/n.地球 15.none/nAn/pron.没有一人；没有一个；一点儿也 2.moon/mun/n.月亮；月球 没有 3.news/nju:z/n.新闻；消息 l6.environment/In'vairenmant/n.环境 4.planet/'plaenit/m.行星 17.that/et/pron.那，那个（指代已被提及的事物） 5.reach/ri:t/.到达；抵达 18.solar/'saula/ad.太阳的；与太阳有关的 6.yet/jet/ad.还，尚（用于表示某事在某一时间尚}l9.system/'sIstam/n.系统；体系 未发生，但未来也许会发生) 20.group/grup/n.群；组 7.just/d3Ast/ad.刚才；刚刚 21. galaxy/'gaeloksi/n.星系 8.model/'mpdl/n.模型 22.universe/'ju:nv3s/n.字宙 9.spacecraft/'speis kra:ft/n.航天器；宇宙飞船 23.light/lat/n.光；光线；光亮 l0.project/'prDd3ekt/m.计划；工程；项目 24.impossible/Im'ppsabl/ad.(事情)办不到的，不 1l.latest/'leitist/ad.最近的；最新的 可能的 l2.on/on/prep.在（播放）中；关于. 25.out/aut/ad.在远方 13.discover/d'skAV3/m.发现；找到 26. communicate/ka'mju:nIkeit/u.联系；交流 14.astronaut/'estran:t/n.宇航员 二、短语朗读 1.no problem没问题（用于表示乐于做某人要求做的2.space travel航天旅行 事) 3.solar system星系；（尤指）太阳系 三、课文朗读 Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet. Grammar:现在完成时 Anyone out there? Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of Key points: ①there have/has been是there be句 millions of years.However,we have not found life on any other planets 型的现在完成时结构，遵循就近原 yet. 则（谓语动词的数与最近的句子主 The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.Seven other planets also go around the sun.None of?them has an environment like that of 语保持一致) the earth,so scientists do not think they will find life on them.The sun ②none of+可数名词复数/人称代 and its planets are called the solar system,and our solar system is a small 词，谓语动词用单复数均可；none of +不可数名词，谓语动词要用单数 part of a much larger group of stars and planets,called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.There are billions of 3 stars in the Galaxy,and our sun is ③billions of数十亿；数以亿计的 ④enough ady.足够，位于形容词 only one of them. Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. 或副词之后 They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to ⑤with prep.有；具有；带有，后 接名词或代词，构成介词短语，在 reach us.So how large is the universe?It is impossible to imagine. 句中作状语 Scientists have sent spacecraft to the planet Mars to take photos. They have even sent spacecraft to travel outside the solar system. However,no spacecraft has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the questions:with so many stars in the universe,are we alone,or is there life out there in space?Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets?Why has no one communicated with us?We do not know the answers...yet. LZAZK GDYY67早读材料RJ