江苏省无锡市东林中学2024-2025学年七年级下册 Unit5单元练习2025.4

东林中学英语七下Unit5单元练习 2025.4 一、单项选择：本大题共15小题，共15分。 1.The girl is crying because her mother doesn't ______ her to eat the ice cream. A. remember B. teach C. organize D. allow 2.Many people want to lose ______ by being on a diet, but if they use wrong ways, it's bad for their health. A. spirit B. quality C. object D. weight 3.—Why do you have time to ______ the homeless cats? —Thanks to the "double reduction" policy, I have more free time. A. care for B. ask for C. care for D. wait for 4.—______ I take the magazine out of the reading room? —I'm sorry you ______. A. Could; couldn't B. Must; couldn't C. Will; can't D. May; can't 5.Peter, you always ______ things! Don't ______ your English book at home next time! A. forget; forget B. leave; forget C. forget; leave D. leave; leave 6.Nick was too excited to fall ______ after he heard of the news, so he was still ______ until 12 o'clock. A. awake; asleep B. sleepy; awake C. asleep; awake D. awake; sleep 7.If you listen carefully, all the ______ in the forest is like a beautiful song. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. shout 8.Think ______ and you'll find it ______ to work out the maths problem. A. careful; easily B. carefully; easy C. careful; easy D. carefully; easily 9.When spring comes, the weather ______ warm and the trees ______ green. A. turns; get B. gets; turn C. gets; turns D. turns; get 10.I ______ Mary not to ______ her ID card, but she forgot. How terrible! A. remember to tell; forget to take B. remember telling; forget taking C. remember telling; forget to take D. remember to tell; forget taking 11.It ______ be the only way to deal with the problem. There are other choices(选择). A. may not B. mustn't C. needn't D. should 12.—Look! The sun is going ______. —Why not sit by the window and chat over a cup of tea. A. across B. around C. through D. on 13.—Excuse me, your bike is ______. Would you please move it? —OK. I'll move it away at once. A. on my way B. in my way C. in some ways D. by the way 14.Don't sit there ______ nothing, Jill. Come and help me with the table. A. to do B. doing C. do D. and doing 15.—Parents should allow their children to make their own decisions(决定). —______. They are not old enough. A. I couldn't agree more B. I'm afraid so C. I don't think so D. I hope so 五、词汇运用 1.A true friend reaches for your hand and ___________ (触动) your heart. 2.They are dancing well on the stage like a group of ___________ (蝴蝶). 3.Animals are our ___________ (人类) friends. We should try our best to protect them. 4.Some ___________ (昆虫) have a lot of protein in their bodies. 5.Once a dish comes, before ________ (举起) the chopsticks, some people take out their phones to take photos first. 6.Please say it in a ___________ (loudly) voice so that everyone can hear you. 7.If you make too much ___________ (noisy) in class, Mr. Wang will get angry. 8.I think math is very ___________ (use). We need it everywhere. 9.Once upon a time, a man was ___________ (luck) enough to find a magic stone. 10.The fireman rushed into the fire and saved the people out ___________ (safe). 六、动词填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 1.We don't allow ___________ (take) photos in the National Museum of China. 2.Some boys ___________ (fight) in the playground. Shall we tell the teacher? 3.—My parrot doesn't seem well these days. —Don't worry. I will have Ms Li, a famous vet, ___________ (check) it for you. 4.How long ___________ it ___________ (take) you to get to school if you ride a bike? 5.What great fun it is ___________ (go) climbing on such a sunny day! 6.Take good care of your pet, and it ___________ (become) your best friend. 7.The baby panda ___________ (weigh) about 20 grams and looks really cute. 8.Mary ___________ (save) money to buy her father a new camera because his birthday is coming. 9.How busy these students seem ___________ (prepare) for the next week's exams! 10.Between the two ancient hills ___________ (run) a clean and long river. 七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。 1.通过这次活动，我们发现团队合作很重要。 We find it important ___________ ___________ ___________ a ___________ ___________ through this activity. 2.这家动物救助中心照料多达100只猫和狗。 The animal rescue centre ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ 100 cats and dogs. 3.为了和露西拉近关系，我请她共进午餐。 To have a close ___________ ___________ Lucy, I invited her to have lunch with me. 4.当我们跑步时，我们的膝盖能够支撑我们体重的四倍。 Our knees can ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ our ___________ when we are running. 5.不要打扰花丛中的蜜蜂，否则它们可能蛰你。 Just ___________ the bees in the flowers ___________, or they ___________ ___________ you. 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 One day, Becky asked me to meet her in the park. When I arrived, I saw that Becky's big dog, Joe, was with her. Fear filled my heart. I liked Becky, but I felt____16____around Joe. I was afraid of Joe. "Rick, I want to have a pet show," said Becky. "We can show off our pets’ ability. You can be the announcer(主持人) and ____17____ the pets to the audience(观众), including our friends and neighbors." "I'm sorry," I said, " 18 I don't like animals, remember? And I get nervous in front of people." Just then, Joe jumped on me and almost knocked me down. "Sit, Joe!" I said. Joe listened and sat down. "That's fantastic. See?" said Becky. "You have a strong 19 and you'll make a good announcer. Please, do it." Becky followed me home and kept asking. I had to 20 . Saturday came, and the audience arrived. The ___21 of the crowd(人群) grew and it made me feel nervous. I showed the first pet. It was a bird called Batty whose ___22 was walking on a wire(线). So far everything was going well and I started to relax. Then Becky and Joe came on. "Sit, Joe," said Becky. But Joe didn't listen to Becky. He was too busy watching Rob's rabbit! Suddenly, he jumped on the rabbit and let a box with small pigs down. Kyle's dog began barking. What a big ___23 ! I had to do something to stop it. "Sit!" I shouted, "Stay!" The animals stopped right away. The audience all watched me 24 . "Wow, you got the pets to be quiet!" said Becky. "You did a good job,Ricky!" Sadly, that was how the show ended. The show was stopped. But from this experience, I found the ability that I ___25 and I have more confidence when I speak in front of people. I also have a new friend—Joe. 16. A. happy B. relaxed C. surprised D. uncomfortable 17. A. sell B. pass C. introduce D. bring 18. A. but B. and C. so D. or 19. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. shout 20. A. remember B. agree C. refuse D. sleep 21. A. height B. shape C. size D. weight 22. A. job B. play C. name D. ability 23. A. help B. mess C. moving D. surprise 24. A. happily B. lonely C. mainly D. carefully 25. A. own B. lose C. win D. know 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。 A Many kinds of animals are in danger now. Here are some examples. Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are in zoos. They eat almost only one kind of food—bamboo. Keeping a giant panda in the zoo is difficult because it must have bamboo to eat. Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants. They live in the forest. There are only a few thousand Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephant) left in the world now. Tigers belong to the cat family. They hunt animals for food. The tigers are in danger because people cut down trees and hunt them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur. In 1939, there were about 30,000 tigers in India, but today there are fewer than 4,000. The European otter has soft brown fur. They are about 50 cm long. The tails are half as long as their bodies. They have small round ears. Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur. 26. If you want to visit a giant panda in America, where should you go? A. To the zoos. B. To the forest. C. To the parks. D. To the mountains. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It's easy to keep giant pandas in the zoo. B. Tigers can hunt big animals like lions for food. C. An African elephant's ears are much bigger than an Asian elephant's. D. The European otter has small and long ears. 28. What can we know from the reading material? A. People begin to protect the European otters. B. The number of the European otters is becoming smaller. C. All the animals in danger need to live in zoos. D. People begin to plant trees so the tigers will have homes. B In today's world, it's fun and important to understand animals living among us. Can technology help us to better care for animals in our cities? Will it bring trouble for animals? The answers may be different. Yes, these creative ways bring problems. In 2022, Bird Buddy made a smart bird feeder. Questions came up about whether it made animals depend on humans too much. It had been too easy for them to get food. They might end up starving if no one fed them, some said. Similarly, many raccoons (浣熊) in cities have become so dependent that they forget how to live in the wild. But there is a bright side about using technology to help animals too. The Hello Street Cat project in China uses web cameras so people can watch and feed street cats online. The project makes us feel more connected to the street cats and reminds us of our role in animal protection. Through the cameras, people found out that street cats had mostly been house pets before. The finding leads more people to raise money for animal protection organizations. "We put them there," one said on the Internet. "It's time to take action." Another example is using GPS to track where city animals go. Though some say this might scare or stress the animals, scientists find that it helps both people and animals. It teaches more people about the needs of stray dogs and birds. We can learn a lot about how to keep them safe in cities while respecting their habitats. Many creators work with technology and a kind heart. The good points of animal - caring technology may, and should, outweigh (超过) the bad. More caring projects like Hello Street Cat will take care of animals while educating people on the good way to treat these amazing lives among us. 29. How does the writer introduce the topic to us? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By showing differences. 30. Which is the structure of this passage? 31. What is the main purpose(目的) of the last paragraph? A. To tell us about the dangers of technology. B. To describe how to create new technology. C. To show how to feed animals in cities. D. To advise how technology can help animals. C "Here are the tracks," said Watson. "And look—here's another track of a man's shoe." Holmes got down to look. "You're right, Watson. And the man is walking most of the horses." We followed the two tracks to Capleton stables (马厩), and it was still twenty meters away when a man came out and called to us. He had an angry face. "Go away! We don't want visitors here! Go away!" "Mr. Silas Brown?" Holmes said to him. "What do you want?" said the man. "I don't talk to newspaper people, so just go away." "We are not from a newspaper," said Holmes, smiling. "But you have a horse called Silver Blaze in your stable." "That's not true!" Mr. Brown said angrily. "Shall we go inside and talk about it?" said Holmes. He didn't wait for an answer, but took the man's arm and moved quickly to the gate. He looked back at me and said quietly, "Wait for me here, Watson." Twenty minutes later, they came out again. Holmes looked pleased, and Mr. Silas Brown was a different man. He looked smaller and older, and his face was afraid. "Remember," said Holmes, "you must be there on the day, on time, and everything must be ready." "Yes," Mr. Silas Brown said quickly. "You can be sure of it. Oh yes, you can be sure of it." "Good," said Holmes. "Well, goodbye for now." Holmes and I then began to walk back to King's Pyland along the road. (Adapted from Sherlock Holmes and the Sport of Kings) 32. What were Holmes and Watson looking for? A. A stable. B. A horse. C. A man. D. A visitor. 33. What can we infer from the underlined sentence "We don't want visitors here!"? A. Holmes and Watson were Mr. Brown's best friends. B. Mr. Brown's stable was popular with lots of visitors. C. Mr. Brown did not know Holmes or Watson at all. D. Visitors often came and bought horses from Mr. Brown. 34. Which is TRUE about the conversation between Holmes and Mr. Brown? A. They had the conversation outside the stable. B. Watson also joined them and chatted with them. C. Holmes felt so sorry about the conversation. D. It made Mr. Silas Brown change a lot later. 35. Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story? ① Holmes went into the stable. ② Watson found another track. ③ Holmes and Watson left the stable. ④ Mr. Brown called to Holmes and Watson. ⑤ Holmes talked to Mr. Brown for 20 minutes. A.④①②③⑤ B.④③①②⑤ C.②④①⑤③ D.②①④⑤③ 七、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共5分。 Many homes have cameras(摄像头) to protect families from danger. The cameras can tell the owners(主人) that someone goes into the house. 36 . Is it a family member, a postman or a friend? But now, a new camera can recognize(识别出) faces. 37 . It can tell owners that the letter has been sent to their home. It can also tell them if someone goes into their home. When family members go back home, the smart camera "recognizes" them and sends videos to the owner's phone. ___38 . But if a stranger breaks into a home, the camera will send a warning sound on the owner's phone right now. This is what happened to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris. "On a Friday, I was at work, having a big monthly meeting when my phone rang. At first, I told myself ___39 . But my phone was telling me a face that the camera did not recognize. Something was taking place in my flat." "I saw a person I did not know went into my flat on the video. I felt quite surprised.___40___ Thanks to the smart camera, the police caught the criminal(罪犯) soon," said Damien. A. Oh, it must be a wrong warning. B. He turned out to be my old friend. C. But the cameras do not know who the person is. D. The camera calls the police if there's something strange. E. The owner can choose to see the videos then or later. F. I hurried back home and called the police on the way. G. It can tell parents at work that their children have got back from school. 八、阅读表达：本大题共5小题，共10分。 A greedy(贪婪的)mouse A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it, so he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed in through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. His belly became big. Then, he wanted to go back out through the small hole. But he failed because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use. The mouse started crying. A rabbit passed by. She asked, "What happened, my friend?" The mouse answered, "I made a small hole and went into the basket to eat the corn. But now I can't go back out through the hole." The rabbit said, "It's because you ate too much. Wait for a night and your belly will become smaller." Then the rabbit left. The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again. After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to go out. But now he could not. So he thought, "I will just have to wait until tomorrow." A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过7个词。 1.  How did the mouse go into the basket? __________________________________________________________ 2.  Why couldn't the mouse get out of the basket? __________________________________________________________ 3.  Who heard the mouse crying in the basket? __________________________________________________________ 4.  Where did the mouse spend the whole night? __________________________________________________________ 5.  What can we learn from the story? __________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达：本大题共10分。 宠物已经成为现代家庭不可或缺的一部分。它们用爱和忠诚，温暖着每一个家庭的心。写一篇80词左右的文章介绍你家的宠物吧！ 1. What is your animal friend? 2. What is it like? / What does it like? 3. Why do you like it? What's special about it? 4. How do you look after it? 注意事项:1. 语句通顺，意思连贯。2.字数80字左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1、 单选选择 DDCDC CABCC ACBBC 二、词汇运用 1. touches 2.butterflies 3.humans’ 4.insects 5.lifting 6.loud 7.noise 8.useful 9.named 10.safely 三、动词填空 1. taking 2.are fighting 3.check 4.will, take 5.to go 6.will become 7.weighs 8.is saving 9.preparing 10.runs 四、完成句子 1. to work as, team, through 2. cares for up to 3. relationship with 4. Hold up four times,weight 5. leave, alone,may bite 5、 完型填空 DCACB CDBDA 6、 阅读理解 A篇ACB B篇 BDD C篇 BCDC 七、信息还原 CGEAF 八、阅读表达 1. He made a small hole. 2. Because his belly was full. 3. A rabbit. 4. In the basket. 5. Don’t be greedy people. 九、书面表达 略 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $