山东省青岛市胶州实验初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷

八年级下学期阶段检测英语试题 一、听力测试(30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话，选择正确答案，每个对话读一遍。 1. When will the man meet his aunt? A. At one. B. At two. C. At three. 2. Where are they talking? A. At home. B. At a shop. C. At a restaurant. 3. How many times has the woman been to France? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never. 4. Who got the first prize in the painting competition? A. Eric. B. Nancy. C. Alex. 5. What is the woman going to do? A. Do housework. B. Go to bed. C. Get up. 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. A swimming competition. B. An unusual experience. C. A piece of good news. 7. What are scientists working hard for? A. Producing more food. B. Saving animals in danger. C. Sending astronauts to Mars. 8. Where has the plane landed? A. At Taoyuan Airport. B. At Baiyun Airport. C. At Hongqiao Airport. 9. What is Tom doing? A. He is having dinner. B. He is playing outside. C He is going around the table. 10. Where was Mary at ten o’clock yesterday morning? A. At home. B. In a club. C. In a museum. 第二节 听下面四段对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. How does the man feel about playing tennis? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 12. How often does the woman play tennis? A. Every day. B. Every Sunday. C. Every month. 13. What is the man’s favourite sport? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14. Why does the man want to go home? A. Because he is tired. B. Because he doesn’t like the party. C. Because it’s too dark. 15. Why doesn’t the man eat the food? A. Because it is too sweet. B. Because it is too salty. C. Because it is too hot. 16. How does the cola taste? A. Too hot. B. Too cold. C. Too sour. 17. What will the man do? A. Be a bit friendlier. B. Eat the food. C. Drink the cola. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。 18. How long haven’t they seen each other? A. For about 10 years. B. For about 50 years. C. For about 15 years. 19. What are they going to do? A. Ask the other classmates. B. Have dinner together. C. Go shopping. 20. How did Kate get Smith’s phone number? A. From her classmates. B. From her father. C. From her grandmother. 21. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates in the same middle school. B. Deskmates in the same university. C. Workmates in the same company. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22. Why is Bob so happy? A. Because he studies English well. B. Because he has passed the exam. C. Because he speaks English well. 23. Who helped Bob with his English this term? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. Jenny. 24. When will the man take the spoken English test? A. Next month. B. Next week. C. Next term. 25. What is Bob afraid to do? A. To write English letter. B. To speak English. C. To listen to English. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，选择正确答案，独白读两遍。 26. Where does Jeff live? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. 27. What is Jeff going to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. An astronaut. 28. How is Jeff going to work in the future? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By spaceship. 29. What will Jeff try to make less? A. Noise pollution. B. Air pollution. C Water pollution. 30. What will the machines be like? A. They will be cleverer than people. B. They will work harder than people. C. They will be stronger than people. 二、完形填空(15分) “If Mom finds that I’m going to the beach, I’ll be in trouble,” I said to myself. I walked slowly and tried not to make any ___1___. A few minutes later, I got out of the house and started ___2___ to the bus stop quickly. After half an hour, I was at the ___3___ with my friends, Jimmy and Bobby. We began to play volleyball ___4___. Suddenly, Bobby ___5___ the ball too hard and it flew into the sea. I thought my ___6___ skill was good, so I decided to ___7___ the ball. I jumped into the water and started swimming ___8___ the ball. However, after about ten minutes, I got cramp(抽筋）in my legs and I___9___ swim. I tried hard to control my ___10___ and began to swim back to the beach. But soon I felt too ___11___ to swim any further. Luckily, a boat soon reached and ___12___ me. When I ___13___, I was in a hospital. After a few minutes, my parents walked in with angry and ___14___ faces. They were angry with me for my going out of the house, but they soon glad because the doctor said I was not badly___15___. I will never forget that terrible experience and never want to do it again. 1. A. trouble B. decision C. voice D. noise 2. A. walking B. driving C. running D. riding 3. A. house B. beach C. station D. school 4. A. angrily B. sadly C. quietly D. happily 5. A. held B. got C. hit D. caught 6. A. swimming B. writing C. reading D. learning 7. A. get B. catch C. find D. win 8. A. for B. towards C. with D. by 9. A. needn’t B. must C. couldn’t D. could 10. A. feet B. head C. arms D. body 11. A. lazy B. tired C. relax D. free 12. A. saved B. missed C. followed D. drove 13. A. brought out B. dressed up C. found out D. woke up 14. A. worried B. friendly C. happy D. bored 15. A. lost B. hurt C. behaved D. affected 三、阅读理解(20分) A ORDER NOW! Healthy Life Advice on food and health you can believe ABOUT If you don’t want to be unhealthy, if you don’t want to see the doctor often, or if you just want to improve your health, Healthy Life can help! Each month, you can get useful advice in this magazine to help you live a healthier life. WHY TO SUBSCRIBE (订阅) If subscribing, you’ll get 12 issues of a one-year Healthy Life magazine so that every month you can enjoy: · Clear and useful advice from the health professionals. · Healthier diets (饮食) for all the families, like a healthier breakfast. · Plans that help you live a healthier life every day. · Ways to make the best diet for your body. WHEN TO SUBSCRIBE From June 1 to July 10 PRICE: ¥12.50 for each! ON SALE: From June 1 to June 5 (Each is ¥2.00 cheaper!) HOW TO SUBSCRIBE Online shop: https://www.healthylifeonline.com Call us at 618-1238-9976 Come to Sunshine Bookstore! 16. How often can you get Healthy Life? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. D. Once a year. 17. The underlined word “issues” probably means “______” in the text. A. 问题 B. 期刊 C. 建议 D. 结果 18. What can you enjoy in Healthy Life? A. Advice from healthy families. B. Ways of making you relaxed. C. Plans for having a healthier life. D. Advice on choosing delicious food. 19. How much does it cost to subscribe to Healthy Life for one issue when it is on sale? A. 2.5 yuan. B. 12.5 yuan. C. 10.5 yuan. D. 14.5 yuan. 20. What kind of writing is the passage? A. A personal e-mail. B. A travel guide. C. A news report. D. A sale notice. B When accidents happen, such as car accidents, serious illnesses to someone, what should we do? Maybe calling 120 is the first action for most people! However, sometimes two or three minutes can make people lose their lives. But when someone around knows a little about first aid, just two or three minutes can also save a person’s life. So, if we can call for help quickly before the ambulance(救护车) arrives, maybe we can keep ourselves and others safe. Here is some advice. Face the situation calmly( 冷静地). That is to say, no matter what kind of accident happens, keep calm first. Then you need to think about the following questions: Is there still any danger? How to find the way to help? Save life before going to the hospital and give first aid. When an accident happens, ask for help first. Call the rescue(救援) phone number, such as 120, 119 and 110. And you can call on more people around to join you. When waiting for rescue, we should try our best to help the people. At the same time, we should try our best to make them feel less painful(疼痛的). 21. What do most people do first when some accidents happen? A. Give first aid in time. B. Call 120 for help. C. Do nothing but wait. D. Ask the family for help. 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It is easy to save a person’s life. B. We should help others first in an accident. C. Knowing about first aid may save a person’s life. D. We can do nothing before the ambulance arrives. 23. Match the following information and choose the right answer. ①face calmly a. make the people less painful ②ask for help b. find the way to help others ③wait for rescue c. call on more people to join you A. ①-a; ②-c; ③-b B. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a C. ①-b; ②-a; ③-c D. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a 24. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell us how to keep safe. B. To teach us how to keep calm. C. To tell us how to give first aid rightly. D. To teach us how to call for a rescue. 25. What’s the structure(结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. C When I was a little girl, I used to do cleaning with my mother every week. This made me develop a habit of cleaning the house every Saturday. ______. Just turn on the vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器). The hardest part is cleaning my desk. I have no feelings for the old clothes that I throw every year, but books are different. I don’t want to lose them, for they are the most important in my life. Although I try my best not to buy more paper books, my desk is always full of them by the end of the year. This means that I will have a lot of cleaning work to do in order to make my desk tidier. I used to put all my books on the desk so that I could find them easily. As the number of books increased (增加), there were lots of books on my desk. So I came up with an idea. I bought a bookcase and put a piece of paper on each layer (层). Then the books would not get dirty and it was easier for me to clean them next time. After cleaning my books, I will go to clean the easiest part... 26. Which day does the writer often clean up? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 27. Which of the following is best for “______”? A. Cleaning is a hard job for me. B. Cleaning the living room is easy. C. Cleaning starts from washing clothes. D. Cleaning needs every family member to join. 28. What is difficult for the writer to throw away? A. Old clothes. B. Bookcases. C. Desks. D. Books. 29. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The reason of having many books. B. The time of cleaning. C. A good idea of cleaning books. D. A way of borrowing books. 30. What will the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A. The next place to clean. B. The way of cleaning the room. C. The importance of cleaning the desk. D. The feeling of cleaning the desk. D Do you want to learn how to improve yourself? Do you want to learn how to feel better? ____31____ First, read more books. ____32____ So reading more books can help you learn more. It is very important for everyone to read more books. What’s more, reading can also help you develop your interests and hobbies. You can even learn a new skill with a book. ____33____ It’s never too late to learn a new language. Learning how to speak another language helps you think differently. And it can also help you see things around you differently. It can even open up more doors for you. Thirdly, eat healthy food. ____34____ What you eat has a big influence (影响) on your body. Start caring about what you put in your body. Eat all kinds of different food in different colors. Try to eat fresh food whenever you can. Finally, become kind and friendly to others. ____35____ It needs you to care about the people around you. By doing so, you’ll notice more of what people need, even when they don’t say it. In a word, if you follow the ways above, you will become your best self. 选择正确的句子填入文章所缺内容，有一项多余 A. Second, learn a new language. B. Your parents will help you to be the best. C. There are books on almost everything in the world. D. It is easier to live your best life when you are healthy. E. Here are several ways that can help you become your best self. F. Becoming kind and friendly can help you feel much better about yourself. 四、语法填空 A. 根据句意和括号内的提示填空，每空一词 It was a ___36___ (rain) day. Mr. Green, a doctor at Green Hospital, got a call for ___37___ important operation(手术). He knew the ___38___ (important) of saving a life. He hurried to the hospital. Seeing him, the father lifted his sunburned face and cried out, “Don’t you know my son is at the risk of ___39___ (lose) his life? Why didn’t you come here quickly?” Mr. Green said, “I am sorry. Please control your emotions (情绪) so that I can do my work well.” “What? What if your son was in trouble? My son is facing death while you are keeping him ___40___ (wait). Why don’t you do something?” said the father ___41___ (angry). Mr. Green smiled, “I’ll do my ___42___ (good).” Two hours later, Mr. Green got out of the operating room. He said, “Your son is OK!” ___43___ waiting for the father’s reply, he left, saying, “If you have any trouble, ask the nurse.” “Why couldn’t he wait? I have some questions about my son’s situation,” shouted the father. The nurse answered, “His son ___44___ (die) yesterday in a road accident. He was at the funeral (葬礼) when we called ____45____ (he) to operate on your son.” B 选择单词并以正确形式填空 tell, see, dance, take, spend Dear friend, I am really excited to hear that you will come to Brazil (巴西) ___46___ your vacation. Let me ___47___ you something about my hometown Rio de Janeiro first. It is a big and nice city. If you travel to Rio de Janeiro, you ___48___ the biggest park in Brazil, the biggest library in South America and the biggest football stadium (体育场) in the world. The other day, I ___49___ part in the carnival (狂欢节). If you come to Brazil in February, I will take you to join in it. It is the biggest carnival in Brazil and it usually lasts for three days. During the festival, you can see a lot of people wearing colorful clothes and ___50___ in the street. You can also join them. It’s great fun. I hope to see you soon. 五、阅读表达(20分) A In the Charles F. Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings(警报) about bad weather. One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news: A heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal(校长) of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once. Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt. “The radio really did work very well. (我们对它的工作感到很高兴)，” William Tomic said. “The parents were as well.” The U．S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97，000 public schools in the country. Every year, more than 10，000 big thunderstorms, 2，500 floods, 1，000 tornadoes(龙卷风) and some hurricanes(飓风) take place in the U．S., so the warning radios are very useful. They not only give people warnings about bad weather, but also give warnings about other dangerous things. (一)请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 51. What does the special radio give people? ________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm? ________________________________________________________________________ (二)请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。 53. ________________________________________________________________________ (三)请把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 54. ________________________________________________________________________ (四)请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 55. ________________________________________________________________________ B 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。 Very few people enjoy doing chores around the house.1. However, we all know that they must be done. Kids living in the age of Washington helped their family do chores every day. 2. The chores for kids today are quite different from those in the past. Here (A) ______ (be) some of the things kids needed to do: 1. Helping wash the clothes. 2. Gathering the eggs that the chickens laid. 3. Working in the kitchen and garden. 4. Helping take care of younger children. 5. Getting water for cooking, doing dishes and washing. 6. Bringing in firewood to cook and keep the home warm. 7. Visiting sick family members or neighbors to bring them things they needed or cheer them up. 8. Feeding the chickens or milking the cows. 9. Going shopping at the market or store. 10. Sewing (缝) clothes such as socks. Today, children do not need to do so many chores. They just do some simple things and (B)有很多时间来玩和学习。 56. 将文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________ 57. 将文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________ 58. 用(A)处所给的正确形式填空，补全句子。 ________________________________________________ 59. 将(B)处的短语翻译成英语。 ________________________________________________ 60. What kind of chores do you do the most often at home? Why? ________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(15分) 61. 假如你是Helen，你在某个图书馆的网站上看到了招收志愿者的公告，想申请成为其中一员。请你根据下面的提示并结合自己的实际情况，写一封申请邮件。 提示： 1.What kind of volunteer work do you want to do? 2.Can you do the work well? 3.Why do you want to do the volunteer work? 4.When are you free to do the work? 要求： 1.短文应包括以上提示内容，可适当发挥，以使行文通顺、连贯; 2.词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Helen 八年级下学期阶段检测英语试题 一、听力测试(30分) 第一节 听下面10个小对话，选择正确答案，每个对话读一遍。 1. When will the man meet his aunt? A. At one. B. At two. C. At three. 2. Where are they talking? A. At home. B. At a shop. C. At a restaurant. 3. How many times has the woman been to France? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never. 4. Who got the first prize in the painting competition? A. Eric. B. Nancy. C. Alex. 5. What is the woman going to do? A. Do housework. B. Go to bed. C. Get up. 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. A swimming competition. B. An unusual experience. C. A piece of good news. 7. What are scientists working hard for? A. Producing more food. B. Saving animals in danger. C. Sending astronauts to Mars. 8. Where has the plane landed? A. At Taoyuan Airport. B. At Baiyun Airport. C. At Hongqiao Airport. 9. What is Tom doing? A. He is having dinner. B. He is playing outside. C He is going around the table. 10. Where was Mary at ten o’clock yesterday morning? A. At home. B. In a club. C. In a museum. 第二节 听下面四段对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. How does the man feel about playing tennis? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 12. How often does the woman play tennis? A. Every day. B. Every Sunday. C. Every month. 13. What is the man’s favourite sport? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14. Why does the man want to go home? A. Because he is tired. B. Because he doesn’t like the party. C. Because it’s too dark. 15. Why doesn’t the man eat the food? A. Because it is too sweet. B. Because it is too salty. C. Because it is too hot. 16. How does the cola taste? A. Too hot. B. Too cold. C. Too sour. 17. What will the man do? A. Be a bit friendlier. B. Eat the food. C. Drink the cola. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。 18. How long haven’t they seen each other? A. For about 10 years. B. For about 50 years. C. For about 15 years. 19. What are they going to do? A. Ask the other classmates. B. Have dinner together. C. Go shopping. 20. How did Kate get Smith’s phone number? A. From her classmates. B. From her father. C. From her grandmother. 21. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates in the same middle school. B. Deskmates in the same university. C. Workmates in the same company. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22. Why is Bob so happy? A. Because he studies English well. B. Because he has passed the exam. C. Because he speaks English well. 23. Who helped Bob with his English this term? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. Jenny. 24. When will the man take the spoken English test? A. Next month. B. Next week. C. Next term. 25. What is Bob afraid to do? A. To write English letter. B. To speak English. C. To listen to English. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，选择正确答案，独白读两遍。 26. Where does Jeff live? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. 27. What is Jeff going to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. An astronaut. 28. How is Jeff going to work in the future? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By spaceship. 29. What will Jeff try to make less? A. Noise pollution. B. Air pollution. C Water pollution. 30. What will the machines be like? A. They will be cleverer than people. B. They will work harder than people. C. They will be stronger than people. 二、完形填空(15分) 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 三、阅读理解(20分) A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A D 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. F 四、语法填空 A. 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. rainy 37. an 38. importance 39. losing 40. waiting 41. angrily 42. best 43. Without 44. died 45. him B 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. to spend 47. tell 48. will see 49. took 50. dancing 五、阅读表达(20分) A 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. It gives people warnings about bad weather. 52. Because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal. 53. We felt/were happy about its work. 54. 它们不但给人们关于坏天气的警报，还发出关于其他危险事情的警报。 55. A special radio/The warning radios/Radios to help keep students safe B 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. 然而，我们都知道这些家务是必须做的。 57. 如今孩子们的家务与过去的那些家务大不相同。 58. are 59. have a lot of time to play and study. 60. I often wash dishes because I want to help my mother and learn to be responsible. (言之有理即可) 六、书面表达(15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】 例文： Dear Sir or Madam, I am Helen, a middle school student. I want to be a volunteer to help organize books and guide readers in the library. I love reading and I am very careful and patient. I’m also good at communicating with people, so I believe I can do the work well. I want to do this work to help others and gain more useful experience. I am free every Saturday afternoon and Sunday morning. I really hope to get the chance to join you. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Helen 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $