Unit 5 Good manners (Grammar)课件 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件聚焦“enough”“too”的用法及enough to/too...to句型，以旅行情境问题导入，引导学生自主阅读短文归纳规则，构建“观察-归纳-应用”的学习支架，衔接导入与语法知识学习。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质，以不同文化礼仪和古代人物故事为情境，通过自主探究和故事填空任务，让学生在语言实践中提升思维与文化理解。Summary用表格对比总结，清晰直观，助力学生提升语言运用能力，教师可高效开展情境化语法教学。

Unit 5 Good manners (Grammar) Lead-in When we travel around the world, what should we pay attention to ? have enough information stay in each place long enough avoid too much planning at once Trying to do too many things can be too tiring. 2 Presentation Read the short text by yourself and try to find out the rule. Presentation Work out the rule. We use enough to say something is as much or as many as needed. The word enough is used _(before, after) a noun. The word enough is used _(before, after) an adjective or adverb. 足够 Presentation Work out the rule. We use too to say something is more than necessary. The word too is used _(before, after) an adjective or adverb. We use too many with _(countable nouns, uncountable nouns) and too much with _(countable nouns, uncountable nouns). 太 too many +可数名词 too much +不可数名词 Practice enough too enough too too too too enough Finish A1. Language points 1. Trying to do too many things can be too tiring. tiring adj. 表示事情是令人劳累的 tired adj. 指人自身感到劳累的 Exercise: a _(tiring, tired) job The students feel very _.(tiring, tired) 2.Don’t walk too fast in case you run into someone. in case 以防万一, 连词,后接完整的句子。 in case of 后接名词或动名词 Exercise:带把伞,以防下雨。 Take an umbrella _(in case, in case of ) it rains. Take an umbrella _(in case, in case of ) rain. Some useful phrases 1. the manners of different cultures 2. enjoy world travel fully 3. all at once 4. take your time 5. get to know the local traditions 6. wait patiently 7. jump the line 8. blow on your food 9. cool off 10. run into someone 1. 不同文化的礼仪 2. 充分享受世界旅行 3. 一起,同时 4. 慢慢来 5. 开始了解当地传统 6. 耐心地等 7. 插队 8. 对着食物吹气 9. 变凉,冷却下来 10. 撞上某人 Translate by yourself. Presentation Enough to means there is as much as needed, so something _(can,cannot) happen. The word enough comes _(before, after) an adjective. 足够……去做某事 区分be adj. enough to do ...句型和be so adj. that 句子 如此……以至于…… =In many countries, people are so patient that they will wait in line in banks and shops. Work out the rule. Presentation Work out the rule. Too ... to means there is more than what is necessary, so something _(can,cannot) happen. The word too comes _(before, after) an adjective. 太……而不能做某事 在上面的句型中,还可以在to-结构之前添加“for sb”。 too ... for sb to do ... 比如: The food is too hot for Robert to enjoy. 10 He is brave enough to share his ideas. He is patient enough to listen carefully when the students speak. He is too excited to express himself clearly. She is too busy taking notes to hear Suzy’s opinion. She is creative enough to draw so many amazing pictures. She is too shy to join the discussion. Practice Finish B1. trustworthy enough to win too poor to buy too kind to stop too thirsty to walk too honest to take Practice Finish B2. Further-thinking 1. What did Ji Bu, Du Fu and Xu Heng have in common? They all had good manners and deserve our respect. (值得尊重 ) 2. What can you learn from them? Keeping promises is an essential aspect of building trust in any relationship. We should be kind enough to understand and help someone in need. We should be honest enough to stick to moral principles even when no one is watching.(慎独) Language points 1. He would never lie or cheat. If he promised others something, he always kept his word. (1) cheat v. 欺骗 ~sb (2) promise v. 承诺 ~to do / ~that +句子(常用将来时) Exercise: 他承诺准时上交作业。 He _ on time. =He promised that _on time. (3) keep one’s word 信守诺言 Exercise: 他从不食言,一直信守承诺。 He never _ and always _. promised to hand in his homework he will hand in his homework breaks his promise keeps his word Language points 2. He was too honest to take others’ things, even though no one knew who owned the pear tree. (1) even though 尽管。放句首,从句后加逗号,再接主句。 例句:Even though it rained, we still went to the park. * 与but 不连用 (2) own v. 拥有 ~sth adj. 自己的 Exercise: 他拥有自己的房间。 He _. =He has _. owns a bedroom his own bedroom Some useful phrases 1. hold the door for you 2. keep their voices down 3. push past you 4. in their way 5. express himself clearly 6. join the discussion 7. live a hard life 8. knock the fruits down from the tree 9. find a pear tree 10. take others’ things 1. 为你撑着门 2. 压低他们的声音 3. 从你旁边挤过去 4. 挡住他们的路 5. 清楚地表达他自己 6.加入讨论 7. 过一种艰苦的生活 8. 把树上的水果敲落下来 9. 找到一棵梨树 10. 拿别人的东西 Translate by yourself. Revision Finish the exercise. kind enough to polite enough to too shy to patient enough to too afraid to honest enough to Summary enough too 中文 用法 句型 足够…… 太…… 1. be +adj.+ enough 2. v.+enough +n. be +too +adj./adv. be +adj.+enough +to do ... be +too+adj. +to do ... 足够……去做 太……而不能做 Homework Must do: 1. Complete and polish your ideas about manners. 2. Review the use of enough, too, enough ... to and too ... to. Choose to do: Share your ideas about dining hall manners with your classmates. 19 $