精品解析：山东济宁市泗水县2026年九年级学业水平考试英语试题

泗水县2026年九年级学业水平考试 英 语 试 题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What was the boy doing yesterday afternoon? A. B. C. 2. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. B. C. 3. Where did the man get his book? A. B. C. 4. What can we learn about the girl? A. She doesn’t like basketball. B. She is worried about her height. C. She is good at playing basketball. 5. What will the man probably do? A. Walk with the woman. B. Wait for the rain to stop. C. Buy an umbrella at once. 6. How much did the woman save? A. 200 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 7. What will the girl probably do next? A. Buy pink paint. B. Paint the room blue. C. Discuss with her sister. 8. What does the woman mean? A. She will go tomorrow. B. She doesn’t like the beach. C. She has some homework to do. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 请听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9. How did Lucy feel about her volunteer work? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Nervous. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. They will go again this Saturday. B. The boy has done volunteer work before. C. Lucy went to the old people’s home alone. 11. What does Lucy suggest the boy bring? A. Some fruits. B. Some books. C. Some games. 请听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12. What are they mainly talking about? A. The drama club. B. The school library. C. The school art festival. 13. What is the short play about? A. A group of musicians. B. Students saving their school library. C. A girl who wants to join the drama club. 14. When will the short play start? A. At 1:30 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will sing songs. B. The art festival will last two days. C. Tom will perform in the short play. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. Four of them are especially excellent. Name: Liang Wenfeng He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek’s AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience to our daily life. His contributions (贡献) helped the development of AI technology and have a great influence on the digital transformation (数字化转型) of society. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese director. He is well-known for his excellent. His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the animation industry (动漫产业), making Chinese animation more recognized in the world. Name: Wang Xingxing His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products. In 2025, when Unitree Robotics “Yang BOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), they attracted many people’s attention. It mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they help people in many ways. His work helps the development of the robotics industry (机器人产业). Name: Feng Ji His work Black Myth (黑神话): Wukong has got wide attention. It is very popular because it mixes traditional Chinese culture with modern cartoon techniques. His creation not only enriches the Chinese cultural products but also spreads Chinese traditional culture in the world. It’s good for our culture confidence. 1. According to the passage, which mixes traditional culture with modern technology? A. Black Myth: Wukong and Ne Zha 2. B. Ne Zha 2 and Yang BOT dance. C. Yang BOT dance and Black Myth: Wukong. D. DeepSeek and Yang BOT dance. 2. What contribution did Jiao Zi make? A. The development on video game. B. The contribution to the animation industry. C. The help on the development of the robotics industry. D. The influence on the digital transformation of society. 3. What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Feng Ji have in common? A. They are all famous as directors. B. They are all brave to try new things. C. They all graduated from the same university. D. They are all famous for their work in technology. B A Farewell Song Wang Wei No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The travellers’ inn looks green, the willows appear fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass, no old friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. A Farewell Song is about saying goodbye to a friend. It is a famous poem by Wang Wei, a great poet, who lived in the Tang Dynasty. He is good at writing poems and drawing. When talking about Wang Wei, people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures. His poems are full of beauty and imagination. “No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain”, “The travellers’ inn looks green, the willows appear fresh and new”, a picture of silence and peace comes into our eyes. After a morning rain in spring, the road, the willows (柳树) and the hotel are completely different. The willows look green. The willows look fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends. “I invite you to drink a cup of wine again” is the poet’s warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend. Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye. Lastly, “West of the sunny pass, no old friends will be seen” shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone. It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend. A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye. 4. When did Wang Wei’s friend leave in the poem? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 5. What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China? A. Morning rain. B. A hotel. C. A willow branch. D. A gift. 6. Why does the poet describe the morning rain and the willows at the beginning of the poem? A. To prove that he is good at painting. B. To explain why his friend has to leave. C. To show that he loves spring the most. D. To create a peaceful mood before saying goodbye. 7. What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem? A. To show the beauty and peace of the spring time. B. To show his joy before separating from his friend. C. To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell. D. To show his excitement after seeing his old friend. C Su Yiming forgot how heavy a gold medal feels until he won one again. On Wednesday, the 22-year-old Chinese snowboarder won the men’s snowboard slopestyle (坡面障碍技巧) event at Livigno Snow Park. He stood on top of the podium. It was his birthday, and it was also the Chinese New Year. “Too many things to celebrate!” Su said with a smile. This was Su’s first Olympic gold medal in four years. He scored 82.41 in his first run, and no one could beat that score. A week earlier, he had already won a bronze medal in the big air (大跳台) event. That gold medal was his fourth Olympic medal in total. Japan’s Taiga Hasegawa won the silver medal. Jake Canter from the U.S. won the bronze medal with a great final run. Su used to be a child actor. He was already a star in China before he started professional snowboarding. But four years ago, at the age of 17, his celebrity exploded after he won big air gold and slopestyle silver at the Beijing Winter Olympics. This time, he felt pressure to win for his country. “There’s a lot of pressure on the shoulders, trying to get this gold for Team China,” he said. He also praised his idols and competitors, including Canada’s Mark McMorris. “I’m truly proud of my brothers Jake and Taiga,” Su said. “I’m speechless. This is a dream come true.” 8. How does the writer start the passage? A. By describing Su’s childhood. B. By comparing Su with other athletes. C. By explaining the rules of snowboarding. D. By mentioning Su’s feeling about the gold medal. 9. What performance helped Su Yiming win the gold medal this year? A. His first run with a score of 82.41. B. His final run with a score of 79.36. C. His bronze medal in the big air event. D. His silver medal at the Beijing Games. 10. What does the underlined word in paragraph 5 mean? A. disappeared B. grew quickly C. became weaker D. stayed the same 11. What is the best title for this passage? A. Snowboarding Stars. B. A Dream Come True. C. The Pressure of Winning. D. Su Yiming’s Birthday Gold. D On March 6,2025, scientists in the USA made an exciting discovery. They created a special animal called the Colossal Woolly Mouse by mixing DNA from modern mice and woolly mammoths (猛犸象). This was done using gene-editing (基因编辑) technology. What is gene-editing then? Gene-editing helps scientists change parts of DNA. A tool called CRISPR-Cas9 acts like “scissors” to cut and edit DNA. It can cut DNA at specific parts, remove unwanted genes, or add new ones. It can remove bad genes, add new genes and help cure illness or improve crops. Scientists hope this technology can one day bring back extinct animals like woolly mammoths and dodos (渡渡鸟). However this success also reminds us of a sad truth: We pollute air and water, destroy forests, and hunt too much. We take away animals’ homes. Many animals in the old days can’t be found in the earth now. While scientists spend years trying to save just one animal that has died out, humans can harm thousands in a short time. What should we do? We must protect the animals we still have instead of only depending on technology to fix problems. Every species is important for a healthy planet. Let’s act now before it’s too late! 12. Which two kinds of animals’ DNA are used to make the Colossal Woolly Mouse? A. Modern mouse and dodo. B. Woolly mouse and elephant. C. Dodo and woolly mouse. D. Modern mouse and woolly mammoth. 13. According to the passage, why do we use gene-editing technology? A. To create new planets. B. To increase air pollution. C. To help cure illnesses. D. To destroy useless crops. 14. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Genes’ work is really important. B. Humans have done a lot to help animals. C. Scientists’ efforts are useless in saving animals. D. Many animals die out because of human activities. 15. What does the writer want to tell us? A. To call on people to protect animals. B. To show the importance of learning science. C. To share the ways of bringing back extinct animals. D. To introduce the creation of Colossal Woolly Mouse. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） Good Habits First When we review our lessons every day, we remember things more ________. When we read books in our free time, we learn new words and ________. Second Going to bed early and getting ________ sleep helps us feel energetic in class. Third Good habits make us happy. So let’s start small. Maybe it’s reading for ________ minutes, or drinking more water, or smiling more. Little by little, these small habits will ________ our lives. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据句意，完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 16. Tom is an h________ boy. He never tells lies. 17. A________ all the sports, I like soccer the best. 18. Humor brings a lot of p________ and laughter to our daily life. 19. The best time to visit my hometown is O________, not September. 20. It’s a good habit to brush your ___________(牙齿) after a meal. 21. Cindy usually ________ (借) some history books from her school library. 22. The astronaut felt a sense of ________ (骄傲) after getting the prize from our country. 23. Many classic Chinese poems have been ________ (广泛地) spread for thousands of years. 五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时加入情态动词。 A Do you know Wu Qin Xi (五禽戏)? It’s one of the most traditional exercises. It ____24____ (create) by Hua Tuo, a well-known Chinese doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty. According to Hua Tuo, doing exercise often is important for staying healthy and being away from illness. “The human body needs exercise, ____25____ it shouldn’t be pushed to the limit (极限). Moving helps our blood flow well. The exercises are like walking as a bear and turning one’s head like an owl. It moves all parts of the body to keep ageing at bay. In this way, they could stay young longer. I have ____26____ exercise method called ‘the exercise of five animals’. The first is the tiger, the second is the deer, the third is the bear, the ____27____ (four) is the ape, and the fifth is the crane。” Hua said to his student Wu Pu. Wu Qin Xi is practiced ____28____ imitating (模仿) the actions and sounds of the five animals. These animals stand for different feelings and attitudes. They all influence your thinking and behavior. They help you feel more confident and proud. B The abilities of reading and writing don’t come naturally to people. Although it takes great effort, 80% of the world’s people have learned how ____29____ (read) and write. Literacy (读写能力) makes us understand the world filled with books, websites, text messages, and more. But the world of information is changing. Most of our devices now can talk to us and listen to what we say. You can just tell them what to do. Smart cars ask where you want to go and then give directions. Some apps can also read text aloud or turn speech into text. Could people join today’s world without the ability of reading or writing? In fact, technology ____30____ (make) it possible already. But these devices aren’t perfect-the apps still make silly ____31____ (mistake) sometimes. So the scientists developed the system (系统) and it ____32____ (get) better and better now. But reading and writing are powerful tools. Research has found that when people read, they can remember information ____33____ (quickly) than when they listen. Learning to read also creates new connections in the brain. 六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 right; out; describe; different; bottom; left; top; directions; shopping Why do we say maidongxi (买东西) instead of mainanbei, yijian xiangzuo (意见相左) instead of yijian xiangyou, and shangcesuo (上厕所) instead of xiacesuo? Many Chinese words have ___34___ in them, and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind. Where to buy things When going ___35___, Chinese people say maidongxi, instead of mainanbei. It is said that in the Tang Dynasty, there were two popular markets in Chang’an. One was called the East Market, and the other was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market first, and then went to the West Market. As time went by, people started to ___36___ shopping as maidongxi. Left or right In Chinese, we say yijian xiangzuo when we have ___37___ opinions. Why is it not yijian xiangyou? Most people are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hands to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. So in Chinese, “___38___” is always thought to be different, such as yijian xiangzuo. Up or down We use shangcesuo instead of xiacesuo to mean “go to the bathroom”. Why? In ancient times, houses were laid ___39___ in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house. On maps, north is usually at the ___40___. In Chinese, we talk about “the north” as shang. So people would say they were going “up” to the bathroom rather than going “down” to the bathroom. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 根据短文内容回答问题。 Nowadays, many young people are busy with their work, and they don’t have time to shop every day. They often buy enough food for at least a week. But eating food not kept correctly could make you sick. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it’s not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge. The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves. Generally speaking, the higher the shelf (冰箱隔板) is, the higher the temperature will be. So use these different temperatures to keep your food on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are the most suitable for dairy products (乳制品) such as cheese, butter and yogurt. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for keeping raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer (冷冻室) for keeping these things, so of course make use of that if you have one. Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below -18℃. Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh as long as possible. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 41. Is the fridge a magic box to keep all kinds of food? (no more than 3 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Which of the following can be put on the top shelf of the fridge? (no more than 10 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What is the Temperature Danger Zone? (no more than 6 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 44. __________________________________________________________________________________________ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 45. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、写作（共1小题，计15分） 46. 假设你叫李华，是一名初中生。新学期开始，学校来了一位新的外教老师Mr. Smith。他想了解学生们的课余生活，设计了以下调查问卷。请你根据调查问卷，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的课余生活，以帮助他完成调查。 Questions: 1. What do you usually do in your free time? 2. What is your favorite hobby? Why do you like it? 3. Do you think free time activities are important for students? Why? 提示词： play sports (basketball, swimming, running ...); read books (novels, magazines, stories ...) listen to music/play an instrument (guitar, piano ...) ; hang out with friends/chat with family relax, have fun, learn new things, make friends; important, necessary, help me ... 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2.可依据问题适当发挥，以使意思连贯，行文流畅； 3.100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 开头： Dear Mr. Smith, I’m glad to tell you something about my free time activities. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泗水县2026年九年级学业水平考试 英 语 试 题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What was the boy doing yesterday afternoon? A. B. C. 2. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. B. C. 3. Where did the man get his book? A. B. C. 4. What can we learn about the girl? A. She doesn’t like basketball. B. She is worried about her height. C. She is good at playing basketball. 5. What will the man probably do? A. Walk with the woman. B. Wait for the rain to stop. C. Buy an umbrella at once. 6. How much did the woman save? A. 200 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 7. What will the girl probably do next? A. Buy pink paint. B. Paint the room blue. C. Discuss with her sister. 8. What does the woman mean? A. She will go tomorrow. B. She doesn’t like the beach. C. She has some homework to do. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 请听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9. How did Lucy feel about her volunteer work? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Nervous. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. They will go again this Saturday. B. The boy has done volunteer work before. C. Lucy went to the old people’s home alone. 11. What does Lucy suggest the boy bring? A. Some fruits. B. Some books. C. Some games. 请听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12. What are they mainly talking about? A. The drama club. B. The school library. C. The school art festival. 13. What is the short play about? A. A group of musicians. B. Students saving their school library. C. A girl who wants to join the drama club. 14. When will the short play start? A. At 1:30 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will sing songs. B. The art festival will last two days. C. Tom will perform in the short play. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. Four of them are especially excellent. Name: Liang Wenfeng He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek’s AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience to our daily life. His contributions (贡献) helped the development of AI technology and have a great influence on the digital transformation (数字化转型) of society. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese director. He is well-known for his excellent. His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the animation industry (动漫产业), making Chinese animation more recognized in the world. Name: Wang Xingxing His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products. In 2025, when Unitree Robotics “Yang BOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), they attracted many people’s attention. It mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they help people in many ways. His work helps the development of the robotics industry (机器人产业). Name: Feng Ji His work Black Myth (黑神话): Wukong has got wide attention. It is very popular because it mixes traditional Chinese culture with modern cartoon techniques. His creation not only enriches the Chinese cultural products but also spreads Chinese traditional culture in the world. It’s good for our culture confidence. 1. According to the passage, which mixes traditional culture with modern technology? A. Black Myth: Wukong and Ne Zha 2. B. Ne Zha 2 and Yang BOT dance. C. Yang BOT dance and Black Myth: Wukong. D. DeepSeek and Yang BOT dance. 2. What contribution did Jiao Zi make? A. The development on video game. B. The contribution to the animation industry. C. The help on the development of the robotics industry. D. The influence on the digital transformation of society. 3. What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Feng Ji have in common? A. They are all famous as directors. B. They are all brave to try new things. C. They all graduated from the same university. D. They are all famous for their work in technology. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位在中国做出杰出贡献的年轻人。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Yang BOT’ appeared on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), they attracted many people’s attention. It mixes traditional culture with modern technology.”及“Black Myth (黑神话): Wukong has got wide attention. It is very popular because it mixes traditional Chinese culture with modern cartoon techniques.”可知，Yang BOT和《黑神话：悟空》都将中国传统文化融入现代动画技术中。故选C。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the animation industry (动漫产业), making Chinese animation more recognized in the world.”可知，他的作品激发并推动了中国动画产业的发展，故他对动漫产业做出了贡献。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These young people are very confident and are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. Four of them are especially excellent.”可知，四位年轻人都很自信，不怕挑战，敢于尝试新事物，这正是他们共同的特点。故选B。 B A Farewell Song Wang Wei No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The travellers’ inn looks green, the willows appear fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass, no old friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. A Farewell Song is about saying goodbye to a friend. It is a famous poem by Wang Wei, a great poet, who lived in the Tang Dynasty. He is good at writing poems and drawing. When talking about Wang Wei, people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures. His poems are full of beauty and imagination. “No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain”, “The travellers’ inn looks green, the willows appear fresh and new”, a picture of silence and peace comes into our eyes. After a morning rain in spring, the road, the willows (柳树) and the hotel are completely different. The willows look green. The willows look fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends. “I invite you to drink a cup of wine again” is the poet’s warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend. Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye. Lastly, “West of the sunny pass, no old friends will be seen” shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone. It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend. A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye. 4. When did Wang Wei’s friend leave in the poem? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 5. What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China? A. Morning rain. B. A hotel. C. A willow branch. D. A gift. 6. Why does the poet describe the morning rain and the willows at the beginning of the poem? A. To prove that he is good at painting. B. To explain why his friend has to leave. C. To show that he loves spring the most. D. To create a peaceful mood before saying goodbye. 7. What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem? A. To show the beauty and peace of the spring time. B. To show his joy before separating from his friend. C. To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell. D. To show his excitement after seeing his old friend. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了唐代诗人王维的诗作《送元二使安西》(英译版A Farewell Song)，解析了诗中景物描写的作用、柳树作为离别象征的文化内涵，以及诗歌如何借景抒情表达离别时的不舍与淡淡伤感。 【4题详解】 第二段指出“After a morning rain in spring, the road, the willows and the hotel are completely different.”，这直接说明诗中友人离开的时间是春天。 【5题详解】 第二段说明“Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China.”，这直接点明柳枝是中国典型的离别象征。 【6题详解】 第二段提到“‘No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain’, ‘The travellers’ inn looks green, the willows appear fresh and new.’, a picture of silence and peace comes into our eyes.”，这直接说明诗人开篇描写晨雨与柳树，是为了营造宁静平和的氛围，为后文的离别场景铺垫。 【7题详解】 第四段指出：“A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye.”，这直接说明王维在诗中想要表达离别前的淡淡伤感。 C Su Yiming forgot how heavy a gold medal feels until he won one again. On Wednesday, the 22-year-old Chinese snowboarder won the men’s snowboard slopestyle (坡面障碍技巧) event at Livigno Snow Park. He stood on top of the podium. It was his birthday, and it was also the Chinese New Year. “Too many things to celebrate!” Su said with a smile. This was Su’s first Olympic gold medal in four years. He scored 82.41 in his first run, and no one could beat that score. A week earlier, he had already won a bronze medal in the big air (大跳台) event. That gold medal was his fourth Olympic medal in total. Japan’s Taiga Hasegawa won the silver medal. Jake Canter from the U.S. won the bronze medal with a great final run. Su used to be a child actor. He was already a star in China before he started professional snowboarding. But four years ago, at the age of 17, his celebrity exploded after he won big air gold and slopestyle silver at the Beijing Winter Olympics. This time, he felt pressure to win for his country. “There’s a lot of pressure on the shoulders, trying to get this gold for Team China,” he said. He also praised his idols and competitors, including Canada’s Mark McMorris. “I’m truly proud of my brothers Jake and Taiga,” Su said. “I’m speechless. This is a dream come true.” 8. How does the writer start the passage? A. By describing Su’s childhood. B. By comparing Su with other athletes. C. By explaining the rules of snowboarding. D. By mentioning Su’s feeling about the gold medal. 9. What performance helped Su Yiming win the gold medal this year? A. His first run with a score of 82.41. B. His final run with a score of 79.36. C. His bronze medal in the big air event. D. His silver medal at the Beijing Games. 10. What does the underlined word in paragraph 5 mean? A. disappeared B. grew quickly C. became weaker D. stayed the same 11. What is the best title for this passage? A. Snowboarding Stars. B. A Dream Come True. C. The Pressure of Winning. D. Su Yiming’s Birthday Gold. 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在生日与中国新年当天，于利维尼奥雪公园再次夺得男子坡面障碍技巧项目金牌的经历，同时介绍了他的过往奥运成就、本次夺冠的关键表现及赛后感受。 【8题详解】 第一段提到：“Su Yiming forgot how heavy a gold medal feels until he won one again.”，作者以苏翊鸣对金牌的感受开篇，引出本次夺冠事件。 【9题详解】 第三段提到：“He scored 82.41 in his first run, and no one could beat that score.”，说明苏翊鸣第一轮滑出的82.41分无人能超越，助力他夺得本次金牌。 【10题详解】 第五段提到：“But four years ago, at the age of 17, his celebrity exploded after he won big air gold and slopestyle silver at the Beijing Winter Olympics.”，结合上下文，苏翊鸣在北京冬奥会夺冠后名气迅速增长，“exploded”在此处意为“快速增长”。 【11题详解】 全文开篇点明苏翊鸣在生日当天夺得金牌，全文围绕本次生日夺冠的经历、赛场表现与个人感受展开，“Su Yiming’s Birthday Gold”最能概括全文核心内容。 D On March 6,2025, scientists in the USA made an exciting discovery. They created a special animal called the Colossal Woolly Mouse by mixing DNA from modern mice and woolly mammoths (猛犸象). This was done using gene-editing (基因编辑) technology. What is gene-editing then? Gene-editing helps scientists change parts of DNA. A tool called CRISPR-Cas9 acts like “scissors” to cut and edit DNA. It can cut DNA at specific parts, remove unwanted genes, or add new ones. It can remove bad genes, add new genes and help cure illness or improve crops. Scientists hope this technology can one day bring back extinct animals like woolly mammoths and dodos (渡渡鸟). However this success also reminds us of a sad truth: We pollute air and water, destroy forests, and hunt too much. We take away animals’ homes. Many animals in the old days can’t be found in the earth now. While scientists spend years trying to save just one animal that has died out, humans can harm thousands in a short time. What should we do? We must protect the animals we still have instead of only depending on technology to fix problems. Every species is important for a healthy planet. Let’s act now before it’s too late! 12. Which two kinds of animals’ DNA are used to make the Colossal Woolly Mouse? A. Modern mouse and dodo. B. Woolly mouse and elephant. C. Dodo and woolly mouse. D. Modern mouse and woolly mammoth. 13. According to the passage, why do we use gene-editing technology? A. To create new planets. B. To increase air pollution. C. To help cure illnesses. D. To destroy useless crops. 14. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Genes’ work is really important. B. Humans have done a lot to help animals. C. Scientists’ efforts are useless in saving animals. D. Many animals die out because of human activities. 15. What does the writer want to tell us? A. To call on people to protect animals. B. To show the importance of learning science. C. To share the ways of bringing back extinct animals. D. To introduce the creation of Colossal Woolly Mouse. 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科学家通过基因编辑技术将现代老鼠和猛犸象的DNA结合，创造出了一种名为“巨型毛绒鼠”的特殊动物。文章还讨论了基因编辑技术的应用及其对人类和环境的潜在影响。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“They created a special animal called the Colossal Woolly Mouse by mixing DNA from modern mice and woolly mammoths.”可推知，巨型毛绒鼠是由现代老鼠和猛犸象的DNA结合而成的。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It can remove bad genes, add new genes and help cure illness or improve crops.”可推知，基因编辑技术被用来帮助治愈疾病。故选C。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“However this success also reminds us of a sad truth: We pollute air and water, destroy forests, and hunt too much. We take away animals’ homes. Many animals in the old days can’t be found in the earth now（然而，这一成功也提醒我们一个悲伤的事实：我们污染空气和水，破坏森林，过度捕猎。我们夺走了动物的家园。许多过去的动物现在在地球上已经找不到了）”可推知，许多动物灭绝是因为人类的活动。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“We must protect the animals we still have instead of only depending on technology to fix problems. Every species is important for a healthy planet. Let’s act now before it’s too late!（我们必须保护我们仍然拥有的动物，而不是仅仅依赖技术来解决问题。每个物种对于一个健康的星球都很重要。让我们现在就行动，以免为时已晚！）”可推知结论，作者想要呼吁人们保护动物。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） Good Habits First When we review our lessons every day, we remember things more ________. When we read books in our free time, we learn new words and ________. Second Going to bed early and getting ________ sleep helps us feel energetic in class. Third Good habits make us happy. So let’s start small. Maybe it’s reading for ________ minutes, or drinking more water, or smiling more. Little by little, these small habits will ________ our lives. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据句意，完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 16. Tom is an h________ boy. He never tells lies. 【答案】(h)onest 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个诚实的男孩。他从不说谎。根据“He never lies.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“诚实的”，可用honest表示，在句中作定语修饰其后的名词boy。故填(h)onest。 17. A________ all the sports, I like soccer the best. 【答案】Among##mong 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有运动中，我最喜欢足球。句中需要表达“在……之中 (三者或以上)” 的含义，结合首字母A，应填Among。Among all the sports表示“在所有运动当中”，符合语境。 18. Humor brings a lot of p________ and laughter to our daily life. 【答案】pleasure##leasure 【解析】 【详解】句意：幽默给我们的日常生活带来许多快乐和欢笑。句中“brings a lot of...and laughter”体现幽默带来的积极感受，结合首字母p，对应的单词是pleasure，意为“快乐、愉悦”，为不可数名词，用原形即可。 19. The best time to visit my hometown is O________, not September. 【答案】October##ctober 【解析】 【详解】句意：参观我家乡的最佳时间是十月，而不是九月。根据首字母提示“O”以及后文的“not September”可知，此处需要填入一个表示月份的单词，且该单词以“O”开头。“October”意为“十月”，符合语境。故填October。 20. It’s a good habit to brush your ___________(牙齿) after a meal. 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：饭后刷牙是个好习惯。根据中文提示可知，tooth表示“牙齿”，此空应填复数形式表泛指，故填teeth。 21. Cindy usually ________ (借) some history books from her school library. 【答案】borrows 【解析】 【详解】句意：辛迪通常从学校图书馆借一些历史书。根据汉语提示“借”以及句中的“from”可知，此处考查短语“borrow...from...”。又因为句中有“usually”，且主语“Cindy”是第三人称单数，所以句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填borrows。 22. The astronaut felt a sense of ________ (骄傲) after getting the prize from our country. 【答案】pride 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位宇航员在获得国家颁发的奖项后，感到一种自豪感。根据汉语提示可知，pride“骄傲；自豪”，不可数名词，a sense of pride表示“一种自豪感”。故填pride。 23. Many classic Chinese poems have been ________ (广泛地) spread for thousands of years. 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多中国古典诗歌几千年来被广泛传播。根据汉语提示“广泛地”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词spread（传播）。“广泛地”对应的英文单词是widely，故填widely。 五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时加入情态动词。 A Do you know Wu Qin Xi (五禽戏)? It’s one of the most traditional exercises. It ____24____ (create) by Hua Tuo, a well-known Chinese doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty. According to Hua Tuo, doing exercise often is important for staying healthy and being away from illness. “The human body needs exercise, ____25____ it shouldn’t be pushed to the limit (极限). Moving helps our blood flow well. The exercises are like walking as a bear and turning one’s head like an owl. It moves all parts of the body to keep ageing at bay. In this way, they could stay young longer. I have ____26____ exercise method called ‘the exercise of five animals’. The first is the tiger, the second is the deer, the third is the bear, the ____27____ (four) is the ape, and the fifth is the crane。” Hua said to his student Wu Pu. Wu Qin Xi is practiced ____28____ imitating (模仿) the actions and sounds of the five animals. These animals stand for different feelings and attitudes. They all influence your thinking and behavior. They help you feel more confident and proud. 【答案】24. was created 25. but 26. an 27. fourth 28. by 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统体育项目“五禽戏”的起源、原理及具体内容，展现了其在养生保健方面的重要价值。 【24题详解】 句意：它是由东汉著名的中国医生华佗创立的。主语It指代Wu Qin Xi，与动词create构成被动关系，且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，It为单数第三人称，应填was created。 【25题详解】 句意：人体需要锻炼，但不应被推向极限。前文“The human body needs exercise”与后文“it shouldn’t be pushed to the limit”存在转折关系，需用转折连词but连接。 【26题详解】 句意：我有一种被称为 “五禽戏” 的锻炼方法。exercise method为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指一种方法，且exercise以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。 【27题详解】 句意：第一种是虎，第二种是鹿，第三种是熊，第四种是猿，第五种是鹤。根据前文“The first...the second...the third...”可知，此处需用序数词表示顺序，four的序数词形式为fourth。 【28题详解】 句意：五禽戏是通过模仿五种动物的动作和声音来进行练习的。 此处表示“通过某种方式/手段”，应用介词by，后接动名词imitating作方式状语。 B The abilities of reading and writing don’t come naturally to people. Although it takes great effort, 80% of the world’s people have learned how ____29____ (read) and write. Literacy (读写能力) makes us understand the world filled with books, websites, text messages, and more. But the world of information is changing. Most of our devices now can talk to us and listen to what we say. You can just tell them what to do. Smart cars ask where you want to go and then give directions. Some apps can also read text aloud or turn speech into text. Could people join today’s world without the ability of reading or writing? In fact, technology ____30____ (make) it possible already. But these devices aren’t perfect-the apps still make silly ____31____ (mistake) sometimes. So the scientists developed the system (系统) and it ____32____ (get) better and better now. But reading and writing are powerful tools. Research has found that when people read, they can remember information ____33____ (quickly) than when they listen. Learning to read also creates new connections in the brain. 【答案】29. to read 30. has made 31. mistakes 32. is getting 33. more quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了读写能力的重要性，探讨了科技发展对读写需求的影响，同时强调读写仍是强大的认知工具。 【29题详解】 句意：尽管需要付出巨大努力，世界上80%的人已经学会了如何读写。 固定结构“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，how后需接动词不定式，构成how to read，与后文write并列。 【30题详解】 句意：事实上，科技已经让这成为可能。句中时间状语already提示动作已完成，主语technology为单数，应用现在完成时has made。 【31题详解】 句意：但这些设备并不完美——应用程序有时仍会犯低级错误。固定搭配make mistakes意为“犯错误”，mistake为可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式mistakes。 【32题详解】 句意：所以科学家们开发了这个系统，现在它正变得越来越好。句中时间状语now提示动作正在进行，主语it为单数，应用现在进行时is getting。 【33题详解】 句意：研究发现，当人们阅读时，他们能比听的时候更快地记住信息。句中出现than，需用副词quickly的比较级more quickly，修饰动词remember。 六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 right; out; describe; different; bottom; left; top; directions; shopping Why do we say maidongxi (买东西) instead of mainanbei, yijian xiangzuo (意见相左) instead of yijian xiangyou, and shangcesuo (上厕所) instead of xiacesuo? Many Chinese words have ___34___ in them, and there is lots of history and culture hidden behind. Where to buy things When going ___35___, Chinese people say maidongxi, instead of mainanbei. It is said that in the Tang Dynasty, there were two popular markets in Chang’an. One was called the East Market, and the other was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market first, and then went to the West Market. As time went by, people started to ___36___ shopping as maidongxi. Left or right In Chinese, we say yijian xiangzuo when we have ___37___ opinions. Why is it not yijian xiangyou? Most people are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hands to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. So in Chinese, “___38___” is always thought to be different, such as yijian xiangzuo. Up or down We use shangcesuo instead of xiacesuo to mean “go to the bathroom”. Why? In ancient times, houses were laid ___39___ in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house. On maps, north is usually at the ___40___. In Chinese, we talk about “the north” as shang. So people would say they were going “up” to the bathroom rather than going “down” to the bathroom. 【答案】34. directions 35. shopping 36. describe 37. different 38. left 39. out 40. top 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过三个例子解释了汉语中一些常见表达背后的历史文化原因，说明这些词语与古代中国的方位文化、生活习惯密切相关。 【34题详解】 句意：许多中文单词都有方向，而且背后隐藏着许多历史和文化。根据“Where to buy things...Left or right...Up or down”及备选词可知，此处指中文词汇中包含方向词，空处应用复数名词作宾语；directions“方向”，复数名词。故填directions。 【35题详解】 句意：当去购物时，中国人说买东西，而不是买南北。根据“When going…Chinese people say maidongxi, instead of mainanbei.”及备选词可知，此处指“当去购物时”，go shopping“购物”，动词短语。故填shopping。 【36题详解】 句意：久而久之，人们开始把购物说成是买东西。根据“As time went by, people started to…shopping as maidongxi.”及备选词可知，此处指人们逐渐将购物“描述”为“买东西”，start to do sth.“开始做某事”，动词短语，因此空处应用动词原形；describe“描述”，动词。故填describe。 【37题详解】 句意：在中国，当我们有不同意见时，我们说意见相左。根据“In Chinese, we say yijian xiangzuo when we have…opinions.”及备选词可知，“意见相左”意味着“有不同意见”，空处应用形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词opinions；different“不同的”，形容词。故填different。 【38题详解】 句意：所以在中国，“左”总是被认为是不同的，如意见相左。根据“So in Chinese…is always thought to be different, such as yijian xiangzuo.”及备选词可知，此处指“左”被用来表示不同的意见；left“左”，名词。故填left。 【39题详解】 句意：在古代，房子是按照一定的方式布置的。根据“In ancient times, houses were laid…in a certain way.”及备选词可知，此处指房子的布局；lay out“布局”，动词短语。故填out。 【40题详解】 句意：在地图上，北方通常在顶部。根据“On maps, north is usually at the…”及备选词可知，此处指地图上北通常位于顶部；top“顶端，顶部”，名词。故填top。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 根据短文内容回答问题。 Nowadays, many young people are busy with their work, and they don’t have time to shop every day. They often buy enough food for at least a week. But eating food not kept correctly could make you sick. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it’s not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge. The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves. Generally speaking, the higher the shelf (冰箱隔板) is, the higher the temperature will be. So use these different temperatures to keep your food on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are the most suitable for dairy products (乳制品) such as cheese, butter and yogurt. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for keeping raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer (冷冻室) for keeping these things, so of course make use of that if you have one. Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below -18℃. Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh as long as possible. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 41. Is the fridge a magic box to keep all kinds of food? (no more than 3 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Which of the following can be put on the top shelf of the fridge? (no more than 10 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What is the Temperature Danger Zone? (no more than 6 words) __________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 44. __________________________________________________________________________________________ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 45. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, it isn’t./No. 42. Ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes. 43. Temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. 44. 一般来说，冰箱隔板越高，温度就越高。 45. How to store food correctly in your fridge 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何正确在冰箱中储存食物。 【41题详解】 根据“The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it’s not a magic box to keep all kinds of food.”可知，冰箱并不是一个可以保存所有食物的魔法盒。故填No, it isn’t./No. 【42题详解】 根据“Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.”可知，尽量将即食食品如汉堡、披萨或奶油蛋糕放在顶层。故填Ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes. 【43题详解】 根据“Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zone.”可知，温度危险区是5℃到60℃之间。故填Temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. 【44题详解】 Generally speaking“一般来说”；the higher the shelf“冰箱隔板越高”；the higher the temperature will be“温度就越高”。故填：一般来说，冰箱隔板越高，温度就越高。 【45题详解】 本文主要讲述了如何正确在冰箱中储存食物。故填How to store food correctly in your fridge。 八、写作（共1小题，计15分） 46. 假设你叫李华，是一名初中生。新学期开始，学校来了一位新的外教老师Mr. Smith。他想了解学生们的课余生活，设计了以下调查问卷。请你根据调查问卷，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的课余生活，以帮助他完成调查。 Questions: 1. What do you usually do in your free time? 2. What is your favorite hobby? Why do you like it? 3. Do you think free time activities are important for students? Why? 提示词： play sports (basketball, swimming, running ...); read books (novels, magazines, stories ...) listen to music/play an instrument (guitar, piano ...) ; hang out with friends/chat with family relax, have fun, learn new things, make friends; important, necessary, help me ... 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2.可依据问题适当发挥，以使意思连贯，行文流畅； 3.100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 开头： Dear Mr. Smith, I’m glad to tell you something about my free time activities. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m glad to tell you something about my free time activities. I usually finish my homework first, then do different activities in my free time. Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates after school to relax. I also often hang out with my friends on weekends. My favorite hobby is reading. I love reading novels because I can learn many new things and experience different lives through books. It also makes me feel relaxed after busy school days. I think free time activities are very necessary for students. We are busy with our lessons on schooldays. Good activities help us relax and open our minds. That’s all about my free time. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍通常进行的课余活动、最喜欢的爱好、表达对课余活动重要性的看法 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：介绍自己的课余活动 第二段：介绍自己最喜欢的爱好及原因 第三段：表达对课余活动重要性的看法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：课余活动描述 活动内容：play basketball/hang out with my friends on weekends/read storybooks等 要点二：介绍爱好及原因 爱好描述：reading/playing basketball等 原因描述：learn many new things and experience different lives through books/feel relaxed/makes me strong/learn how to work with others等 要点三：表达对课余活动重要性的看法 看法描述：activities are very necessary for students/ help us relax and open our minds/activities are really important for us students/help us relax and learn new things outside of textbooks等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $