精品解析：四川省荣县中学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

初2025届第六学期一月考英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节：(共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1.What does the woman suggest adding to the soup? 2. Where does the woman advise the man to put the new chair? 3. How will the woman go to forest Hills? 4. What were the man’s favorite animals? 5. How long does the man work every day? 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面几段材料, 每段材料后有一个或几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. Where are the speakers going next? A. To the kitchen garden. B. To the information center. C. To the greenhouse. 7. What did the woman do just now? A. She bought a car. B. She had her car repaired. C. She practiced driving a car. 8. Where does the man live now? A. In Canada. B. In Vietnam. C. In Japan. 9. What do the speakers think is polluted? A. The air. B. The water. C. The land. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 听下面一段材料, 回答第11-12题 11. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has a fever. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a headache. 12. When will the man come back for a check? A. In three days. B. In a week. C. In a month. 听下面一段材料, 回答第13-15题 13. Where does the man want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a hospital. C. To an amusement park. 14. How will the man go to the bus stop? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bike. 15. Which bus should the man take? A. No. 6. B. No. 7. C. No. 12. 听下面一段材料, 回答第16-20题 16. How old is Carter? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 17. When was the picture taken? A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Twelve years ago. 18. What sport does Carter like to watch on TV? A. Tennis. B. Ice-skating. C. Football. 19. Where is Carter from probably? A. Spain. B. Canada. C. Russia. 20. Who is a football coach in Carter’s family? A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His elder brother. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节：单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1. I wonder if there is ________ underground parking lot ________ the bank. A. a; besides B. an; beside C. the; beside 2. —What’s the secret to your success, Daddy? —You should pay attention to ________ mistakes. A. avoiding making B. avoid to make C. avoid making 3. —As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble? —Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust. A. who you can ask for help B. how you can ask for help C. who can you ask for help 4. Ms. Lin used to ________ to work, but now she gets used to ________ to work. A. riding; walking B. ride; walking C. riding; walk 5. I think it is better to ask someone for advice ________ risk doing something. A. instead of B. because of C. rather than 6. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes. A. had been on B. had stopped C. had begun 7. You can’t go home ________ your homework ________. A. unless; finished B. if; is finished C. unless; is finished 8. —We had fun________ at the party last night. —Oh! It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it. A. to dance; so B. dancing; such an C. to dance; such an 9. Carmen likes musicians ________. A. who plays different kinds of music B. that can sing along C. who play quiet and slow songs 10. —I hear a common worker has been chosen to play the lead role in the film. —So lucky! Just as the saying goes, “________.” A. Practice makes perfect B. The early bird catches the worm C. Every dog has its day 第二节：完形填空(共15小题；A篇每小题2分, B篇每小题1分；满分20分) A There was a man who was going through hard times. His wife divorced (离婚) him. He lost all his money after only a year in business. He tried hard, but ___11___ was all that he had seen. He left ___12___ behind and went into the forest. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story with the old man. “Can you give me one good reason not to ___13___?” he asked the old man. “Look,” the old man said, pointing ___14___ a plant. “Do you see that bamboo there?” Although I took care of the bamboo seed (种子) for four years, there was no sign of growth. But I did not give up. In the ___15___ year, a small sprout came out of the earth. So it took the bamboo several years just to grow strong roots. 11. A. victory B. failure C. worry 12. A. everything B. something C. nothing 13. A. run after B. take off C. give up 14. A. out B. to C. with 15. A. fifth B. fourth C. sixth B Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden on a summer evening when he saw a(n) ___16___ fall from a tree. He began to think, trying to find out ___17___ the apple fell. A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireside watching the cover of the tea pot as it moved ___18___. He began to think. He wanted to ___19___ why the steam (蒸汽) in the tea pot moved the heavy cover. From that time, he ___20___ thinking and thinking. When he became a man, he ___21___ the steam engine (发动机) so much that it could do the work of many horses with little effort. “I will ___22___ it,” and they made their thoughts ___23___ to themselves and the world. When you have a difficult lesson to learn, don’t ask someone to help you before helping ___24___. Remember that our world would never be like this if it had not been for the ____25____ thinking of someone. 16. A. apple B. bird C. star 17. A. where B. how C. why 18. A. in and out B. up and down C. here and there 19. A. show B. test C. know 20. A. gave up B. went on C. sounded like 21. A. covered B. drove C. improved 22. A. think about B. take up C. care about 23. A. difficult B. wonderful C. useful 24. A. others B. yourselves C. someone 25. A. hard B. easy C. boring 第三部分：阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) A Student Volunteer Needed! On Saturday, December 12th, from 10 A.M. until 4 P. M., our school will hold a music festival in the school gym (体育馆). Professional musicians and singers will take part in this special event. We are looking for you to help with the jobs listed below. Job Time Date Make posters (海报) 1 P.M. — 4 P.M. December 5th Decorate (装饰) gym 11 A.M. — 4 P.M. December 11th Help performers 9 A.M. — 4 P.M. December 12th Welcome guests 10 A.M. — 2 P.M. December 12th Clean up gym 4 P.M. — 7 P.M. December 12th Students interested in volunteering should speak with Ms. Braxton, the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission (许可) from a parent. 26. What time will the festival begin? A. At 10 A.M. B. At 11 A.M. C. At 1 P.M. 27. What job will be done the day before the festival? A. Making posters. B. Helping performers. C. Decorating the gym. 28. Who should talk to Ms. Braxton? A. Musicians. B. Interested students. C. Interested parents. B During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp oil to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same time period also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the thick snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold. Both of these kids later became successful government officials. People were touched by their hardworking spirit and their stories inspired the Chinese idiom nangying yingxue, or “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”. In the past, people had a much harder time studying than we do. They might have had to copy books by hand because books were very rare. For poor families, paper and writing brushes were often too expensive to afford. Students even had to travel over mountains and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, tough conditions cannot stop young minds from learning. If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge. 29. What do we know about the two children? A. They wasted their time during the day. B. They were hard-working and smart. C. They invented a Chinese idiom. 30. What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A. New. B. Weak. C. Hard. 31. What might the writer agree with? A. These stories are not real. B. These stories are encouraging. C. People used to read more books. 32. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Nothing Can Stop Studies B. Fight Hard Against Poverty (贫穷) C. Light that Makes Your Life Bright C Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives. To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, we have fast, comfortable vehicles, such as cars and high-speed trains. Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines. Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like fridges, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending emails or messages and chatting online. Moreover, we can even see the people we care about when making a phone call through mobile phones, and we can see each other while chatting online. The most surprising thing is that we can make a phone call with the astronauts and see them when they are in space. What a magical thing! Thanks to technology, especially the Internet, our lives have become much easier and happier than before. I’m sure they will become more wonderful in the future. Don’t you think so? 33. Why were planes not so popular many years ago? A. Because they were not able to fly long distances. B. Because they were very expensive. C. Because they were not fast enough. 34. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Many families have TV sets and washing machines nowadays. B. There were no bathrooms or running water before. C. Living conditions have been improved. 35. The writer’s last example for great changes in people’s lives is about ________. A. traveling B. living conditions C. communication 36. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Great Changes in Our Lives B. Fast Development of Science C. We Live a Happy Life Now D Have you ever noticed something around you that you’ve never seen before? They all came about because someone invented them. Most inventions begin with an idea. Someone sees a need or a problem. Then he or she thinks of an idea to meet that need or solve the problem. But not all inventions happen on purpose. Someone may be working on one idea and invent something else by chance. Or an inventor might make a mistake that turns out to be a good idea. Between AD 600 and 900, scientists in ancient China were working in a lab when they invented fireworks by accident. They were working on an invention that would help people live forever. They mixed materials together like salt, charcoal (木炭), and sulphur (硫黄). They put the mixture into pieces of bamboo. Then they threw them into a fire. This is how fireworks were invented. In 1905, a boy named Frank Epperson left a cup of soda outside all night. It had a wooden stick in it. The soda froze in the cold evening. In the morning, Frank tasted the frozen soda. He shared the frozen soda with his friends. All of them spoke highly of his new invention. It tasted really good! He called his invention “Episicle”. In 1968, scientist Spencer Silver was researching adhesives (黏合剂) when he discovered one that stuck to things, but could then be easily taken away. For years he tried to find a use for his invention. At the same time, another scientist named Art Fry was singing. He used small pieces of paper to mark the songs in his book. He needed bookmarks that would stay in place. Silver and Fry discussed their ideas and created the Post-it note. 37. According to Paragraph 3, scientists in ancient China were working in a lab to ________. A. invent fireworks B. invent something that could make fire C. invent something that would help people live forever 38. If the text is followed by another story, what will the story probably be? A. The Wright brothers invented the airplane. B. Whitcomb Judson invented the zipper. C. George Crum invented potato chips. 39. What’s the structure of the text? (Paragraph 1 =①) A. B. C. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Importance of Inventions B. Inventions by Accident C. Some Famous Inventors 第二节：还原句子(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) Without a friend, the world is like a desert. Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. ___41___ To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules. ___42___ Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. ___43___ These can be valuable to a friend. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. ___44___ Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly similar. ___45___ In fact, good friendship will just not easily last. That is to say, you must give as much as you take, or friendship will die away. A. Keep your friend’s feelings in mind. B. Instead you share your ideas and feelings. C. Something may go wrong at school. D. That is one of the causes why some friendships don’t last very long. E. But all true friendships have three things in common. F. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分) 第四部分：综合知识运用(共三节, 满分50分) 第一节：单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 46. The man was hurt b________ in the accident. He was sent to the hospital at once. 47. I want to go to space, so I have to study hard to be an a________ 48. Read the i________________ carefully before you take the medicine. 49. An elephant has such a good sense of d______ that he never gets lost. 50. Don’t shout in p________ places. It’s not polite. 51. The teacher asked us to l________ out some unnecessary words in our dialogue. 52. The boy o________ again yesterday morning, he is always late for school. 53. Sorry, this book has been sold out. Would you mind c________ your order? 54. Sweet memories were b________ back when I saw these old things. 55. Mrs. Dean was very t________ to the policeman who had saved her son. 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Someone says. “Time is money.” But I think time is even ____56____ (important ) than money. Why? Because when money ____57____ (spend), we can get it back. However, when time is gone it’ll never return. That’s ____58____ we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the time is ____59____ (usual) limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time ____60____ (do) something useful. But it is ____61____ pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time ____62____ (mean) wasting part of their own life. ____63____ a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t leave ____64____ (today) work for tomorrow. Remember we should value ____65____ (we) own time. 第三节：书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 66. 书面表达（共1题） 初中三年的学习生活让人难忘，毕业之际，你校将举行"感恩"为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿． 要点提示： 1．感谢父母，教我如何生活，…… 2．感谢老师，教我许多知识，…… 3．感谢同学，给我美好回忆，…… 写作要求： 1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）； 2．可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整； 3．文中不能透露个人真实信息． Good morning， everyone． I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you． Here I'd like to thank everyone of you． ____________ That' s all． Thank you． 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初2025届第六学期一月考英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节：(共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1.What does the woman suggest adding to the soup? 2. Where does the woman advise the man to put the new chair? 3. How will the woman go to forest Hills? 4. What were the man’s favorite animals? 5. How long does the man work every day? 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面几段材料, 每段材料后有一个或几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. Where are the speakers going next? A. To the kitchen garden. B. To the information center. C. To the greenhouse. 7. What did the woman do just now? A. She bought a car. B. She had her car repaired. C. She practiced driving a car. 8. Where does the man live now? A. In Canada. B. In Vietnam. C. In Japan. 9. What do the speakers think is polluted? A. The air. B. The water. C. The land. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 听下面一段材料, 回答第11-12题 11. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has a fever. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a headache. 12. When will the man come back for a check? A. In three days. B. In a week. C. In a month. 听下面一段材料, 回答第13-15题 13. Where does the man want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a hospital. C. To an amusement park. 14. How will the man go to the bus stop? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bike. 15. Which bus should the man take? A. No. 6. B. No. 7. C. No. 12. 听下面一段材料, 回答第16-20题 16. How old is Carter? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 17. When was the picture taken? A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Twelve years ago. 18. What sport does Carter like to watch on TV? A. Tennis. B. Ice-skating. C. Football. 19. Where is Carter from probably? A. Spain. B. Canada. C. Russia. 20. Who is a football coach in Carter’s family? A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His elder brother. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节：单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1. I wonder if there is ________ underground parking lot ________ the bank. A. a; besides B. an; beside C. the; beside 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道银行旁边是否有一个地下停车场。 a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；besides除了……之外（还有）；beside在……旁边。根据语境可知，第一空表示泛指，且“underground”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰；第二空表示“在银行旁边”，用beside。 2. —What’s the secret to your success, Daddy? —You should pay attention to ________ mistakes. A. avoiding making B. avoid to make C. avoid making 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你成功的秘诀是什么？——你应该注意避免犯错。 “avoid doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“避免做某事”，“make mistakes”表示“犯错”，所以“避免犯错”应该是“avoid making mistakes”；“pay attention to”中“to”是介词，后面接动词的-ing 形式，所以这里要用“avoiding making”。 3. —As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble? —Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust. A. who you can ask for help B. how you can ask for help C. who can you ask for help 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——作为一个青少年，当你遇到麻烦时，你知道你可以向谁求助吗？——知道。我可以向我的父母、老师或任何我信任的成年人求助。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序，排除C；根据“I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.”可知，父母、老师和信任的成年人都是人，应用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 4. Ms. Lin used to ________ to work, but now she gets used to ________ to work. A. riding; walking B. ride; walking C. riding; walk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：米勒女士过去常骑自行车去上班，但现在她习惯走路去上班了。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。根据“used to”可知，第一空用used to do sth.，表示“过去常常做某事”；根据“gets used to”可知，第二空使用get used to doing sth.，表示“习惯于做某事”。故选B。 5. I think it is better to ask someone for advice ________ risk doing something. A. instead of B. because of C. rather than 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为向别人寻求建议更好而不是冒险做某事。 instead of代替、而不是，后接名词或动名词；because of因为，后接名词或动名词；rather than而不是，后接动词原形。句中表示选择关系，空后risk为动词原形，应填rather than。 6. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes. A. had been on B. had stopped C. had begun 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始10分钟了。 考查延续性动词。had been on已经上映；had stopped已经停止；had begun已经开始。根据“By the time”引导的从句是一般过去时，可知主句时态应为过去完成时；而stop和begin都是短暂性动词，不能与“for ten minutes”（一段时间）连用，begin的延续性动词（短语）是be on。故选A。 7. You can’t go home ________ your homework ________. A. unless; finished B. if; is finished C. unless; is finished 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你的作业完成了，否则你不能回家。 if如果；unless除非； finished完成，过去式/过去分词；is finished被动语态。第一空，主句中can’t为否定形式，unless符合语境“除非作业完成了”，第二空从句主语homework与动词finish之间是被动关系，需用被动语态be done结构，应填unless和is finished。 8. —We had fun________ at the party last night. —Oh! It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it. A. to dance; so B. dancing; such an C. to dance; such an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们昨晚在聚会上跳舞玩得很开心。——哦！这是一个如此令人兴奋的聚会，我永远不会忘记。 so如此，副词，修饰形容词或副词；such an如此一个，修饰可数名词单数。第一个空，根据“had fun”可知，此处考查固定搭配“have fun doing sth.”意为“做某事很开心”，应用动名词形式作宾语；第二个空，根据“exciting party”可知，此处修饰的是可数名词单数，且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，应用such an。 9. Carmen likes musicians ________. A. who plays different kinds of music B. that can sing along C. who play quiet and slow songs 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：卡门喜欢演奏安静缓慢歌曲的音乐家。 who plays different kinds of music 演奏不同种类音乐的人（who引导定语从句，plays为第三人称单数形式，主谓不一致，此选项错误）；that can sing along 可以跟着唱的（that引导定语从句，但此句缺少宾语且语义不符合语境）；who play quiet and slow songs 演奏安静缓慢歌曲的人（who引导定语从句，修饰先行词musicians，play与musicians在数上保持一致，语义也符合喜欢某种类型音乐家的语境）。根据句子结构和语义，应填who play quiet and slow songs 。 10. —I hear a common worker has been chosen to play the lead role in the film. —So lucky! Just as the saying goes, “________.” A. Practice makes perfect B. The early bird catches the worm C. Every dog has its day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说一个普通工人被选中在电影中扮演主角。——太幸运了！正如谚语所说，“凡人皆有得意日”。 Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日。根据上文“普通工人”被选为“主角”以及回答中的“太幸运了”，可知此处指普通人也有走运的时候。结合语境，Every dog has its day符合题意。 第二节：完形填空(共15小题；A篇每小题2分, B篇每小题1分；满分20分) A There was a man who was going through hard times. His wife divorced (离婚) him. He lost all his money after only a year in business. He tried hard, but ___11___ was all that he had seen. He left ___12___ behind and went into the forest. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story with the old man. “Can you give me one good reason not to ___13___?” he asked the old man. “Look,” the old man said, pointing ___14___ a plant. “Do you see that bamboo there?” Although I took care of the bamboo seed (种子) for four years, there was no sign of growth. But I did not give up. In the ___15___ year, a small sprout came out of the earth. So it took the bamboo several years just to grow strong roots. 11. A. victory B. failure C. worry 12. A. everything B. something C. nothing 13. A. run after B. take off C. give up 14. A. out B. to C. with 15. A. fifth B. fourth C. sixth 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个男人生意失败，他在森林里遇到了一位老人，老人通过竹子的故事告诉他不应该放弃，应继续努力并坚持下去。 【11题详解】 句意：他尽力了，但他所看到的都是失败。 victory胜利；failure失败；worry担心。根据“He tried hard, but...was all that he had seen”可知转折词后表示虽然尽力了，但是还是失败了。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他丢下一切，走进了森林。 everything每件事；something某物；nothing没有什么。根据“behind and went into the forest”可知是丢下一切，走进森林。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：你能给我一个不放弃的好理由吗？ run after追赶；take off起飞；give up投降。根据“He lost all his money after only a year in business.”可知是有没有理由让他不放弃。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：“看，”老人指着一株植物说。 out向外；to向；with具有。point to“指着”，是固定短语。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：第五年，地上长了一个小芽。 fifth第五；fourth第四；sixth第六。根据“Although I took care of the bamboo seed (种子) for four years, there was no sign of growth. But I did not give up”可知前四年都没有成长，但是在第五年长出了小芽。故选A。 B Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden on a summer evening when he saw a(n) ___16___ fall from a tree. He began to think, trying to find out ___17___ the apple fell. A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireside watching the cover of the tea pot as it moved ___18___. He began to think. He wanted to ___19___ why the steam (蒸汽) in the tea pot moved the heavy cover. From that time, he ___20___ thinking and thinking. When he became a man, he ___21___ the steam engine (发动机) so much that it could do the work of many horses with little effort. “I will ___22___ it,” and they made their thoughts ___23___ to themselves and the world. When you have a difficult lesson to learn, don’t ask someone to help you before helping ___24___. Remember that our world would never be like this if it had not been for the ____25____ thinking of someone. 16. A. apple B. bird C. star 17. A. where B. how C. why 18. A. in and out B. up and down C. here and there 19. A. show B. test C. know 20. A. gave up B. went on C. sounded like 21. A. covered B. drove C. improved 22. A. think about B. take up C. care about 23. A. difficult B. wonderful C. useful 24. A. others B. yourselves C. someone 25. A. hard B. easy C. boring 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过几个科学家的事例表明思考的力量不仅可以改变自己，也可改变世界，所以文章想告诉我们遇到问题时要善于思考。 【16题详解】 句意：一个夏日的晚上，艾萨克·牛顿爵士坐在花园里，看到一个苹果从树上掉了下来。 apple苹果；bird鸟；star星星。根据“fall from a tree”可知是苹果从树上掉下来。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他开始思考，试图找出苹果为什么掉下来。 where哪里；how如何；why为什么。根据“find out...the apple fell”可知是苹果为什么会掉下来。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：一个叫詹姆斯·瓦特的男孩静静地坐在炉边，看着茶壶盖上下移动。 in and out 进出；up and down上下；here and there在各处。根据“watching the cover of the tea pot as it moved”可知是看着茶壶盖上下移动。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他想知道为什么茶壶里的蒸汽会移动厚重的盖子。 show显示；test测试；know知道。根据“why the steam (蒸汽) in the tea pot moved the heavy cover.”可知是想知道为什么茶壶里的蒸汽会移动厚重的盖子。故选C。 【20题详解】 意：从那时起，他继续思考。 gave up放弃；went on继续；sounded like听起来像。根据“thinking and thinking”可知他继续思考。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：当他长大成人时，他对发动机进行了很大的改进，它可以毫不费力地完成许多马的工作。 covered盖满；drove开车；improved改善。根据“it could do the work of many horses with little effort.”可知他改善了发动机。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：“我会考虑的，”他们让自己的想法对自己和世界都有用。 think about考虑；take up占用；care about关心。根据“they made their thoughts...”可知他们会思考。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：“我会考虑的，”他们让自己的想法对自己和世界都有用。 difficult困难的；wonderful精彩的；useful有用的。根据“they made their thoughts...to themselves and the world”可知是让自己的想法对自己和世界有用。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：当你有一个困难的教训需要学习时，不要在帮助自己之前先请别人帮助你。 others其他；yourselves你们自己；someone某人。根据“don’t ask someone to help you before helping”可知是帮助自己之前不要先请别人帮助你。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：请记住，如果没有一个人的深思熟虑，我们的世界永远不会是这样。 hard努力的；easy简单的；boring无聊的。根据“Remember that our world would never be like this if it had not been for the...thinking of someone”可知是没有一个人努力的思考。故选A。 第三部分：阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) A Student Volunteer Needed! On Saturday, December 12th, from 10 A.M. until 4 P. M., our school will hold a music festival in the school gym (体育馆). Professional musicians and singers will take part in this special event. We are looking for you to help with the jobs listed below. Job Time Date Make posters (海报) 1 P.M. — 4 P.M. December 5th Decorate (装饰) gym 11 A.M. — 4 P.M. December 11th Help performers 9 A.M. — 4 P.M. December 12th Welcome guests 10 A.M. — 2 P.M. December 12th Clean up gym 4 P.M. — 7 P.M. December 12th Students interested in volunteering should speak with Ms. Braxton, the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission (许可) from a parent. 26. What time will the festival begin? A. At 10 A.M. B. At 11 A.M. C. At 1 P.M. 27. What job will be done the day before the festival? A. Making posters. B. Helping performers. C. Decorating the gym. 28. Who should talk to Ms. Braxton? A. Musicians. B. Interested students. C. Interested parents. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则学校音乐节活动需要志愿者的广告。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturday, December 12th, from 10 A.M. until 4 P. M., our school will hold a music festival in the school gym (体育馆).”可知，音乐节从上午十点开始。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturday, December 12th”及“Decorate (装饰) gym, December 11th”可知，音乐节的前一天需要装饰体育馆。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students interested in volunteering should speak with Ms. Braxton”可知，对当志愿者感兴趣的学生可以跟她联系。故选B。 B During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn’t afford lamp oil to study at night. One night, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same time period also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the thick snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first thought was “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” He took out his books and read, even though he was freezing cold. Both of these kids later became successful government officials. People were touched by their hardworking spirit and their stories inspired the Chinese idiom nangying yingxue, or “to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow”. In the past, people had a much harder time studying than we do. They might have had to copy books by hand because books were very rare. For poor families, paper and writing brushes were often too expensive to afford. Students even had to travel over mountains and rivers in order to find a good teacher. However, tough conditions cannot stop young minds from learning. If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge. 29. What do we know about the two children? A. They wasted their time during the day. B. They were hard-working and smart. C. They invented a Chinese idiom. 30. What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A. New. B. Weak. C. Hard. 31. What might the writer agree with? A. These stories are not real. B. These stories are encouraging. C. People used to read more books. 32. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Nothing Can Stop Studies B. Fight Hard Against Poverty (贫穷) C. Light that Makes Your Life Bright 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了晋朝时期车胤和孙康因家境贫寒，在夜晚没有灯油照明的情况下，分别利用萤火虫的光和雪反射的月光坚持读书的故事。他们的勤奋精神感动了人们，并催生了“囊萤映雪”这一成语。 【29题详解】 文章第一段指出“He was smart and loved to read”以及第三段“Another child named Sun Kang who lived during the same time period also loved reading”，且后文描述了他们克服困难坚持读书的行为，说明他们既聪明又勤奋。 【30题详解】 文章最后一段提及“However, tough conditions cannot stop young minds from learning”，结合前文描述的他们没有灯油、需要抄书、翻山越岭找老师等困难，可以推断“tough”意为“艰苦的、困难的”。 【31题详解】 文章最后一段指出“People were touched by their hardworking spirit and their stories inspired...”以及“If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge”，表明作者认为这些故事是鼓舞人心的。 【32题详解】 文章通过车胤和孙康的故事，强调了无论条件多么艰苦，都无法阻挡人们学习的决心，最后一段“If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge”进一步点明主旨，即没有什么能阻止学习。选项A“Nothing Can Stop Studies”最贴合文章主旨。 C Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives. To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, we have fast, comfortable vehicles, such as cars and high-speed trains. Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines. Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like fridges, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending emails or messages and chatting online. Moreover, we can even see the people we care about when making a phone call through mobile phones, and we can see each other while chatting online. The most surprising thing is that we can make a phone call with the astronauts and see them when they are in space. What a magical thing! Thanks to technology, especially the Internet, our lives have become much easier and happier than before. I’m sure they will become more wonderful in the future. Don’t you think so? 33. Why were planes not so popular many years ago? A. Because they were not able to fly long distances. B. Because they were very expensive. C. Because they were not fast enough. 34. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Many families have TV sets and washing machines nowadays. B. There were no bathrooms or running water before. C. Living conditions have been improved. 35. The writer’s last example for great changes in people’s lives is about ________. A. traveling B. living conditions C. communication 36. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Great Changes in Our Lives B. Fast Development of Science C. We Live a Happy Life Now 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文从交通、工作、生活条件、通讯等方面介绍了近几个世纪以来人们生活中发生的巨大变化，展现了科技发展带来的便利。 【33题详解】 第二段提到“Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel”，说明多年前飞机不受欢迎的原因是价格昂贵。 【34题详解】 第四段通过对比过去与现在的居住环境、家用电器，说明人们的生活条件已经得到了改善，核心主旨是生活条件的提升。 【35题详解】 第五段提到“Lastly, communications have become much easier than before...”，作者最后列举的例子属于通讯方面的变化。 【36题详解】 全文围绕交通、工作、生活条件、通讯等方面的变化展开，核心主题是“生活中的巨大变化”，因此“Great changes in our lives”最适合作为文章标题。 D Have you ever noticed something around you that you’ve never seen before? They all came about because someone invented them. Most inventions begin with an idea. Someone sees a need or a problem. Then he or she thinks of an idea to meet that need or solve the problem. But not all inventions happen on purpose. Someone may be working on one idea and invent something else by chance. Or an inventor might make a mistake that turns out to be a good idea. Between AD 600 and 900, scientists in ancient China were working in a lab when they invented fireworks by accident. They were working on an invention that would help people live forever. They mixed materials together like salt, charcoal (木炭), and sulphur (硫黄). They put the mixture into pieces of bamboo. Then they threw them into a fire. This is how fireworks were invented. In 1905, a boy named Frank Epperson left a cup of soda outside all night. It had a wooden stick in it. The soda froze in the cold evening. In the morning, Frank tasted the frozen soda. He shared the frozen soda with his friends. All of them spoke highly of his new invention. It tasted really good! He called his invention “Episicle”. In 1968, scientist Spencer Silver was researching adhesives (黏合剂) when he discovered one that stuck to things, but could then be easily taken away. For years he tried to find a use for his invention. At the same time, another scientist named Art Fry was singing. He used small pieces of paper to mark the songs in his book. He needed bookmarks that would stay in place. Silver and Fry discussed their ideas and created the Post-it note. 37. According to Paragraph 3, scientists in ancient China were working in a lab to ________. A. invent fireworks B. invent something that could make fire C. invent something that would help people live forever 38. If the text is followed by another story, what will the story probably be? A. The Wright brothers invented the airplane. B. Whitcomb Judson invented the zipper. C. George Crum invented potato chips. 39. What’s the structure of the text? (Paragraph 1 =①) A. B. C. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Importance of Inventions B. Inventions by Accident C. Some Famous Inventors 【答案】37. C 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了大多数发明源于想法，且并非所有发明都是有意为之，有些发明是偶然产生的，接着通过古代中国科学家发明烟花、弗兰克发明“Episicle”以及斯宾塞·西尔弗和阿特·弗莱发明便利贴这三个例子来进行说明。 【37题详解】 文章第三段指出“Between AD 600 and 900, scientists in ancient China were working in a lab when they invented fireworks by accident. They were working on an invention that would help people live forever.”，说明古代中国科学家在实验室工作是为了发明能让人永生的东西。 【38题详解】 文章通过列举古代中国科学家发明烟花、弗兰克发明“Episicle”以及斯宾塞·西尔弗和阿特·弗莱发明便利贴这三个偶然发明的例子，A选项莱特兄弟发明飞机、B选项惠特科姆·贾德森发明拉链，都不是偶然发明，C选项乔治·克勒姆发明薯片是偶然发明，所以如果文本后面再跟一个故事，很可能是关于偶然发明的，C选项符合。 【39题详解】 文章首段介绍了生活中的一些发明，第二段说有些发明是意外出现的，第三、四、五段则举出了三个例子。故选B。 【40题详解】 文章主要围绕偶然发明展开，通过多个例子说明有些发明是偶然产生的，B选项“偶然的发明”符合文章主旨。 第二节：还原句子(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) Without a friend, the world is like a desert. Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. ___41___ To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules. ___42___ Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. ___43___ These can be valuable to a friend. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. ___44___ Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly similar. ___45___ In fact, good friendship will just not easily last. That is to say, you must give as much as you take, or friendship will die away. A. Keep your friend’s feelings in mind. B. Instead you share your ideas and feelings. C. Something may go wrong at school. D. That is one of the causes why some friendships don’t last very long. E. But all true friendships have three things in common. F. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. 【答案】41. D 42. F 43. B 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过分析友谊的三个共同点——互相信任，真诚说话和做事；和朋友分享你的想法和感受；做朋友必须善于倾听和理解——得出结论，也就是好的友谊是不容易持久的，必须付出，友谊才会长久。 【41题详解】 根据上一句“Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back.”可知，不回报友谊，友谊就不会长久，D选项“这就是为什么有些友谊不能长久的原因之一”符合，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly”可知本段谈的是诚实，F选项“诚实是美好友谊的开始”符合，故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow”可知，第三段谈的是分享，B选项“相反，你要分享你的想法和感受”符合，故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem”可知，谈论的都是解决问题的方法，C选项“学校里可能会出问题”符合，故选C。 【45题详解】 第五段对上文提到的三点做了个总结，强调友谊的不易持久，E选项“但所有真正的友谊都有三个共同点”符合，故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分) 第四部分：综合知识运用(共三节, 满分50分) 第一节：单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 46. The man was hurt b________ in the accident. He was sent to the hospital at once. 【答案】(b)adly 【解析】 【详解】句意：那人在事故中受了重伤。他立刻被送到了医院。根据下文“He was sent to the hospital at once”可知，他伤得很重，要马上送去医院治疗。结合所给首字母“b”可拼写出单词badly，副词，意为“严重地”，修饰谓语结构“was hurt”，故填(b)adly。 47. I want to go to space, so I have to study hard to be an a________ 【答案】astronaut##stronaut 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想去太空，所以我必须努力学习从而成为一名宇航员。首字母是a，前面有不定冠词an，说明这个单词是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数。结合“去太空”这个语境，符合要求的职业名词是astronaut（宇航员）。 48. Read the i________________ carefully before you take the medicine. 【答案】(i)nstructions 【解析】 【详解】句意：服药前要仔细阅读说明书。根据“before you take the medicine.”及首字母可知，服药之前要阅读说明书，此处应用名词复数instructions“说明”。故填(i)nstructions。 49. An elephant has such a good sense of d______ that he never gets lost. 【答案】(d)irection 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象有很好的方向感，从来不会迷路。根据“he never gets lost”可知大象有很好的方向感，direction“方向”符合题意，sense of direction方向感。故填(d)irection。 50. Don’t shout in p________ places. It’s not polite. 【答案】(p)ublic 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在公共场所大喊大叫。这是不礼貌的。根据“Don’t shout in…places. It’s not polite.”可知是指在公共场所大喊大叫是不礼貌的。in public places“在公共场所”，故填(p)ublic。 51. The teacher asked us to l________ out some unnecessary words in our dialogue. 【答案】(l)eave 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求我们在对话中删去一些不必要的词。根据首字母及“some unnecessary words”可知，此处指省略一些不必要的词汇。leave out“省略，排除”，动词短语。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填(l)eave。 52. The boy o________ again yesterday morning, he is always late for school. 【答案】overslept##verslept 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩昨天早上又睡过头了，他上学总是迟到。根据首字母提示o，结合后文“他总是上学迟到”的语境，可推断这里要表达“男孩昨天早上又睡过头了”，“睡过头”的动词原形是oversleep，句中时间状语是yesterday morning（昨天早上），是过去的时间，需要用一般过去时，oversleep的过去式是overslept。 53. Sorry, this book has been sold out. Would you mind c________ your order? 【答案】(c)anceling 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起，这本书已经卖完了。你介意取消订单吗？根据“this book has been sold out.”可知书卖完了，所以要对方取消订单，cancel“取消”，mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。故填(c)anceling。 54. Sweet memories were b________ back when I saw these old things. 【答案】(b)rought 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我看到这些旧物时，甜蜜的回忆又被唤起了。根据“Sweet memories were b...back”可知是指回忆被唤醒。bring back“使记起，使想起”，固定短语；空处需用过去分词，与be动词were构成被动语态。故填(b)rought。 55. Mrs. Dean was very t________ to the policeman who had saved her son. 【答案】(t)hankful 【解析】 【详解】句意：迪恩太太很感谢救了她儿子的警察。空格前的was是系动词，此处是系表结构，空格处是一个形容词作表语，结合提示字母“t”和“Mrs. Dean was very...to the policeman who had saved her son.”可知，迪恩太太很感谢救了她儿子的警察，空格处意为“感谢的”，英文表达是thankful。故填(t)hankful。 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Someone says. “Time is money.” But I think time is even ____56____ (important ) than money. Why? Because when money ____57____ (spend), we can get it back. However, when time is gone it’ll never return. That’s ____58____ we mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that the time is ____59____ (usual) limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time ____60____ (do) something useful. But it is ____61____ pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time ____62____ (mean) wasting part of their own life. ____63____ a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t leave ____64____ (today) work for tomorrow. Remember we should value ____65____ (we) own time. 【答案】56. more important 57. is spent 58. why 59. usually 60. to do 61. a 62. means 63. In 64. today’s 65. our 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了时间的重要性，劝告我们要珍惜时间。 【56题详解】 句意：但我认为时间比金钱更重要。根据than可知，此空应填比较级，故填more important。 【57题详解】 句意：因为钱花了，我们还能拿回来。money与动词spend之间是被动关系，when引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句用一般现在时，此空应填一般现在时被动语态，主语money是不可数名词，助动词用is，故填is spent。 【58题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我们不能浪费时间。根据“However, when time is gone it’ll never return. That’s … we mustn’t waste time”可知，时间一去不复返，这就是为什么我们不能浪费时间，that’s why“这就是为什么”，故填why。 【59题详解】 句意：不用说，时间通常是有限的。此句不缺少任何成分，此空应填副词作状语，usually“通常”，故填usually。 【60题详解】 句意：我们应该充分利用我们的时间做一些有用的事情。根据“We should make full use of our time … something useful.”可知，充分利用时间的目的是做一些有用的事情，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to do。 【61题详解】 句意：但遗憾的是，有很多人不知道时间的重要性。固定句式：it is a pity that“遗憾的是”，故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：他们不知道浪费时间意味着浪费自己生命的一部分。此句是一般现在时，动名词作主语，动词用三单，故填means。 【63题详解】 句意：总之，我们应该节约时间。in a word“总之”，固定搭配，故填In。 【64题详解】 句意：我们不应该把今天的工作留到明天。此空修饰名词work，用名词所有格，故填today’s。 【65题详解】 句意：记住，我们应该珍惜自己的时间。one’s own“某人自己的”，此空应填形容词性物主代词，故填our。 第三节：书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 66. 书面表达（共1题） 初中三年的学习生活让人难忘，毕业之际，你校将举行"感恩"为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿． 要点提示： 1．感谢父母，教我如何生活，…… 2．感谢老师，教我许多知识，…… 3．感谢同学，给我美好回忆，…… 写作要求： 1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）； 2．可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整； 3．文中不能透露个人真实信息． Good morning， everyone． I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you． Here I'd like to thank everyone of you． ____________ That' s all． Thank you． 【答案】Good morning，everyone．I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you． Here I'd like to thank everyone of you．How time flies! We 'll graduate soon． I have so many words from my heart to say．At this moment，I want to say thanks to my parents，my teachers and my classmates． Dear dad and mom， you've taken good care of me in the past three years．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and cheer me up．You taught me how to get on well with my classmates． Dear teachers，thank you for teaching me so well．I won't forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are．I still remember when I failed in an exam， you encouraged me to keep trying． When I had trouble in life， you told me to be brave． Because of your help，I have made much progress． Dear classmates， you've helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school． When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and give me some advice．I never forget the days when we studied together． Words can't show my thanks to you!I'll remember all of you． That' s all． Thank you． 【解析】 【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细，我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，主语是第一人称，注意时态与时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。 【点睛】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少. At this moment，I want to say thanks to my parents，my teachers and my classmates．；Dear dad and mom， you've taken good care of me in the past three years．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and cheer me up．学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $