内容正文:
Natural Disasters
1. Teaching Objectives
1) Language Ability: Students will be able to extract key information from news reports, describe actions taken during natural disasters, and present a survival guide.
2) Cultural Awareness: Students will recognize how people from different cultural backgrounds respond to natural disasters and develop a sense of shared responsibility in disaster preparedness.
3) Thinking Quality: Students will analyze characters’ actions, infer personal qualities and apply reasoning to design practical survival strategies.
4) Learning Ability: Students will collaborate in groups to complete tasks, use charts to organize information, and reflect on learning outcomes through presentation and summary.
2. Teaching Key and Difficult Points
Key Points
· Extract key information from news reports (who, what, where, how) and complete a character action & quality chart.
· Collaboratively design a survival guide for a specific natural disaster scenario.
Difficult Points
Infer personal qualities (e.g., calmness, responsibility, quick-thinking) from actions described in the text, and justify with evidence.
3. Teaching Materials
PPT slides, Disaster cards for survival guide design, multimedia.
4. Lesson Procedures
Step 1: Lead-in (5 mins)
Activity 1 (Guessing Game): Play the first few lines of the song lyrics from Tornado. Ask: What natural disaster is being described?
Activity 2 (Match Work): Match disaster names with their descriptions or images (e.g., tornado, earthquake, tsunami).
Step 2: Pre-reading(6mins)
Activity 3 (Brainstorm): Students list as many natural disasters as they know (e.g., flood, wildfire, drought, hurricane).
Step 3: Pre-reading(8mins)
Activity 4 (News Reports): Students read two news reports (Falmont earthquake and tsunami survival story). Complete the chart:
Name
Actions
Qualities
Alice Brown
Opened door, signaled orderly exit, made wall of doors
Thoughtful, responsible, calm
Sabrina Andron
Warned family, reacted quickly
Quick-thinking, careful, calm
Discuss: What can we learn from these two reports?
Step 4: Post-reading(12mins)
Activity5: group work, design a survival guide.
Each group picks a disaster card (e.g., earthquake in classroom, tsunami at beach, wildfire nearby).
Groups design a 3–5 step survival guide.
Step 5: Presentation & Summary (8 min)
Each group presents their survival guide.
Summarize survival guide:
For example: Flood----Move to a higher floor immediately.
1. Do not walk or swim through floodwater.
2. Grab a floating object if needed.
3. Class evaluates based on clarity, practicality, and teamwork.
Teacher leads a final summary: We cannot prevent natural disasters, but we can...
Step 6: Homework (2 min)
Polish your survival guide (based on class feedback).
Collect more information on disaster preparedness (e.g., emergency kit items, evacuation routes).
5. Assessment
Assessment Type
Method
Formative
Observation during group discussion and chart completion
Summative
Group survival guide presentation and written summary
Self-assessment
Students reflect: What did I learn about staying safe in a disaster?
6. Reflection
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