精品解析：江苏连云港市赣榆区2026年中考第一次适应性考试九年级英语试题

2026年中考第一次适应性考试 九年级英语试题 注意：1．本试题共8页，八大题，共91个小题，满分150分，时间100分钟。 2．请在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、听力部分（共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What did Jack have for dinner? A. B. C. 2. What subject does Betty like best? A. B. C. 3. What animal do the speakers talk about? A. B. C. 4. How does Tom keep in touch with his penfriend? A. B. C. 5. Where may the two speakers be? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a restaurant. 6. When will the science show start? A. At 9:20. B. At 9:25. C. At 9:30. 7. How often does Nick practise playing baseball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. What will Polly do this weekend? A. Fish with her friend. B. Look after her sister. C. Clean up her house. 9. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 10. How does Millie learn English? A. By listening to the radio. B. By watching TV shows. C. By taking Chinese lessons. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. Why is David in such a hurry? A. To visit his friends. B. To go to the museum. C. To take pictures. 12. Who is David’s favourite great person? A. Einstein. B. Edison. C. Emerson. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 A Chinese culture party Time It will be held ________. Activities ·Sing Chinese songs; ·Have a competition about Chinese ________; ·Learn how to make dumplings. Place The party will be held in ________ of the teaching building from6p. m. to 8 p. m. 13. A. next Friday B. next Saturday C. next Sunday 14. A. writings B. paintings C. poems 15. A. Room 101 B. Room 102 C. Room 103 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. Which books can Share and Read need? A. Storybooks. B. Magazines. C. Textbooks. 17. What does Share and Read want to do? A. To share books with others. B. To raise money for the disabled. C. To help build schools in poor areas. 18. Where is Share and Read? A. In front of a river. B. In Riverside Street. C. Near Sunshine Street. 19. How long will Share and Read be open on Saturdays? A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 7 hours. 20. What is the telephone number of Share and Read? A. 55148927. B. 55048927. C. 50548927. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Shenzhen wins an honor from UNESCO ________ being a role model in encouraging public reading. A. with B. for C. on D. against 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：深圳因在鼓励公众阅读方面成为榜样而荣获联合国教科文组织授予的一项荣誉。 with和……一起；for为了、因为；on在……上面；against反对。根据“Shenzhen wins an honor from UNESCO”以及“being a role model in encouraging public reading”可知，此处表示“因为”在鼓励公众阅读方面成为榜样而获得荣誉，应填for。 2. In China, “Meila” humanoid robots for home are in the last tests. They ________ use the washing machine smoothly. A. can B. should C. must D. need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，家用“梅拉”人形机器人正在进行最后的测试。它们能流畅地使用洗衣机。 can能；should应该；must必须；need需要。根据语境可知，此处描述机器人具备使用洗衣机的能力，表示“能力”应用can。故选A。 3. The WuBot show not only presents amazing ________ but creates a new way to spread traditional culture. A. gates B. lessons C. skills D. secrets 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：WuBot秀不仅展示了惊人的技艺，还创造了一种传播传统文化的新方式。 gates大门；lessons课程；skills技艺；secrets秘密。根据“creates a new way to spread traditional culture”可知，该节目旨在传播传统文化，通常展示的是传统技艺。 4. Astronauts in China have ________ grown vegetables in the space vegetable garden. A. closely B. heavily C. politely D. successfully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的宇航员已经在太空菜园里成功地种植了蔬菜。 closely紧密地；heavily沉重地；politely礼貌地；successfully成功地。根据“in the space vegetable garden”可知，在太空种菜是一项成就，推断出是成功地种植。 5. A true friend always says something ________ when you have trouble with your study or life. A. cheerful B. honest C. generous D. straight 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在学习或生活上有困难时，真正的朋友总是说一些令人愉快的话。 cheerful令人愉快的；honest诚实的；generous慷慨的；straight直率的。根据“when you have trouble with your study or life”可知，遇到困难时心情通常低落，真正的朋友会说一些令人愉快的话来安慰和鼓励你。应填cheerful。 6. The love of learning is ________ important in studying ________ breathing is in running. A. too, to B. as, as C. so, that D. such, that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习的热爱在学习中就像呼吸在跑步中一样重要。 too...to...表示“太……以至于不能……”；as...as...表示“和……一样……”；so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”；such...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。根据句意可知，对学习的热爱在学习中的重要性，就和呼吸对跑步的重要性一样，应填as...as。 7. The first match of Jiangsu Soccer City League (Suchao) in 2026 ________ on April 11th. A. takes place B. are taking place C. took place D. will take place 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年江苏足球城市联赛（苏超）首轮比赛于4月11日举行。 根据句中时间状语“on April 11th”以及语境可知，此处描述已经发生的事情，应用一般过去时，应填took place。 8. Cloud Dancer, a special white, which ________ peace and calm, was chosen to be 2026 Colour of the Year. A. puts in B. picks up C. takes on D. stands for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Cloud Dancer，一种代表和平与宁静的特殊的白色，被选为 2026年度色彩。 puts in投入，安装；picks up捡起，接载；takes on承担，呈现；stands for象征，代表。根据句意可知，此处是指这种颜色“象征”或“代表”和平与宁静，只有stands for符合语境。 9. — Let’s invite more people to attend our event about “Think green, go green”. — Good idea! ________ A. Many hands make light work. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. When in Rome, do as Romans do. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们邀请更多的人来参加我们关于“绿色思维，绿色行动”的活动。——好主意！众人拾柴火焰高。 Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高；The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情；When in Rome, do as Romans do.入乡随俗。根据“Let’s invite more people to attend our event...”可知，是建议邀请更多的人参加活动，此处应表达人多力量大或合作更容易成功的含义。 10. The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A. what is true knowledge B. how we can get knowledge C. why is practice important D. when we should start practising 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“实践出真知”告诉我们如何获得知识。 what is true knowledge真正的知识是什么(特殊疑问句)；how we can get knowledge我们如何获得知识(宾语从句)；why is practice important为什么实践很重要(特殊疑问句)；when we should start practising我们什么时候应该开始实践(宾语从句)。宾语从句需用陈述语序，根据谚语含义，强调的是获取知识的途径，而非开始实践的时间，B项语序正确且符合句意。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day at Marwood College, a group of students gathered around the noticeboard. They were talking loudly about the scholarship ____11____. They were all curious and eager to check the final result. “Elliott! You are on the list!” Roger, Elliott’s best friend, ____12____. Hearing this, Elliott pushed through the crowd and walked towards the board. His eyes widened when he saw his name on the noticeboard. His face lit up with ____13____. Roger congratulated him. “You deserve it! You worked harder than anyone else,” he said. Elliott smiled, and he was ____14____ the scholarship. “I need the money to stay in school,” he told Roger. “I would have to leave school ____15____ I didn’t get it.” The boy was from a poor family. So this scholarship was very important for him to ____16____ his studies. That evening, Elliott looked at his scholarship scoring sheet again. ____17____, he found he had written “54 hours” of community service when it was really only 45 hours. He felt worried and upset about his ____18____. “It’s just several hours ... Does it ____19____?” he thought. “I know I should tell the truth, but then I may lose the scholarship ...” All night, Elliott couldn’t fall asleep. The next morning, he walked to the headmaster’s office. He took a deep breath and knocked at the door. “Sir, I need to tell you ____20____,” he said. “My community service hours were actually ...” The headmaster listened carefully. When Elliott ____21____, the headmaster smiled and said, “Elliott, your honesty is more ____22____ than perfect grades. Because you are brave enough to tell the truth, you will keep your scholarship ____23____ an extra chance.” Elliott felt tears in his eyes. He wasn’t losing his ____24____ at school—he made it by doing the right thing. Making the decision was ____25____, but it made him feel proud of himself in the end. That day, Elliott learnt an important life lesson. 11. A. book B. medal C. paper D. list 12. A. played B. discussed C. shouted D. guided 13. A. kindness B. happiness C. sadness D. friendliness 14. A. thinking about B. hearing of C. picking up D. breaking into 15. A. unless B. though C. before D. if 16. A. praise B. repeat C. continue D. explain 17. A. Excitedly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Actually 18. A. mistake B. plan C. thought D. order 19. A. depend B. arrive C. survive D. matter 20. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 21. A. announced B. finished C. introduced D. received 22. A. valuable B. possible C. curious D. humorous 23. A. through B. near C. beyond D. as 24. A. purpose B. record C. chance D. field 25. A. wise B. hard C. necessary D. unusual 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学生Elliott获得奖学金后发现申请表上社区服务小时数填写有误，经过内心挣扎后主动向校长坦白，最终因诚实而保留了奖学金的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他们正在大声谈论奖学金名单。 前文提到学生们围在公告栏旁，谈论的应该是奖学金“名单”。list意为“名单”，符合语境。book“书”、medal“奖章”、paper“纸”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：“Elliott！你在名单上！”Elliott最好的朋友Roger喊道。 朋友在公告栏上看到Elliott的名字，应是“喊道”。shouted意为“喊叫”，符合语境。played“玩”、discussed“讨论”、guided“引导”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：他的脸上洋溢着喜悦。 看到自己获得奖学金，心情应是“开心，喜悦”。happiness意为“开心，喜悦”，符合语境。kindness“善良”、sadness“悲伤”、friendliness“友好”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：Elliott微笑着，他正在思考奖学金的事。 后文提到“I need the money to stay in school”，说明之前他正在思考奖学金的事情。thinking about意为“考虑，思考”，符合搭配。hearing of“听说”、picking up“捡起”、breaking into“闯入”，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：如果我没得到它，我就得离开学校。 “没有得到奖学金”是“离开学校”的条件，if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。unless“除非”与句意相反；though“虽然”、before“在……之前”，均不符合逻辑。 【16题详解】 句意：所以这个奖学金对他继续学业非常重要。 奖学金可以让他继续完成学业。continue意为“继续”，continue his studies意为“继续他的学业”。praise“表扬”、repeat“重复”、explain“解释”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：突然，他发现他写了54小时的社区服务，而实际上只有45小时。 Suddenly“突然”表示意外发现错误；Excitedly“兴奋地”、Luckily“幸运地”、Actually“事实上”均不符合发现错误的意外语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他对自己的错误感到担忧和沮丧。 虚报时长是一个错误。mistake意为“错误”，符合语境。plan“计划”、thought“想法”、order“顺序”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：这有关系吗？ 固定句型“Does it matter?”表示“这有关系/重要吗？”depend“依靠”、arrive“到达”、survive“幸存”，均不能构成此固定句型。 【20题详解】 句意：先生，我需要告诉您一些事情。 此处是肯定句，应填something，表示“某件事”。nothing“没有事”、anything“任何事”（常用于否定/疑问）、everything“一切”，均不符合要求。 【21题详解】 句意：当Elliott说完后，他笑着说。 下文提到校长的陈述内容，校长应该是在Elliott说完之后说的。此处finished表示“说完、结束陈述”。announced“宣布”、introduced“介绍”、received“收到”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：你的诚实比完美的成绩更贵重。 校长夸赞Elliott的诚实，应填valuable“贵重的”，表示“诚实比完美的成绩更贵重”。possible“可能的”、curious“好奇的”、humorous“幽默的”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：因为你足够勇敢说出真相，你将保留奖学金作为额外的机会，。 校长把“保留奖学金”这件事，当作一次知错就改的额外机会送给Elliott。as“作为”符合语境。through“通过”、near“在附近”、beyond“超出”，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：他并没有失去在学校的机会——他通过做正确的事得到了它。 此处指前文提到的“通过奖学金继续完成学业”这件事，校长保留了他的奖学金，所以他没有失去在学校的机会。chance意为“机会”，符合语境。purpose“目的”、record“记录”、field“领域”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：做出这个决定是艰难的，但最终他为自己感到骄傲。 坦白错误、可能失去奖学金的决定是艰难的。hard意为“困难的”，符合搭配。wise“明智的”、necessary“必要的”、unusual“不寻常的”，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A We all know that water is the source of life. But do you know how plants “drink” water? Let’s explore it together! Colour changing flowers You’ll need: 26. Which picture shows the third step of the process of colour changing flowers? A. B. C. D. 27. From the “You can also” part, we can know ________. A. cutting a stem in half will harm the flower B. flowers can carry two colours in a short time C. food colouring can change the structure of flower D. a flower can take in two different colours of water 28. Which part of a magazine is the text probably from? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Art. D. Fashion. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了花朵变色小实验的所需物品、实验步骤、实验结果以及拓展实验。 【26题详解】 根据步骤③“Cut the flowers at the stems and then place them in the cups.”可知，第三步是剪完花茎后，将花放入已经加好水和食用色素的杯子中。 【27题详解】 根据“You can also”部分“Place one half of the stem in one colour of water and the other in a different colour.”可知，花朵可以吸收两种不同颜色的水。 【28题详解】 根据全文介绍植物吸水变色的实验内容可知，文章属于科学类内容。 B “He has one chance in ten thousand,” said the surgeon after working on White Fang for an hour and a half. “He has a broken back leg and three broken ribs. He lost nearly all his blood. And there are three bullet-holes right through him. He must be nursed like a sick child. I’ll come back at ten o’clock.” The family nursed White Fang with love and care, and White Fang could survive. Wrapped in plaster casts and bandages, he lay, sleeping long hours for several weeks. Then came the day when the last bandage and plaster cast were taken off. It was a special day of celebration. All the family was there. White Fang tried to stand up, but fell down from weakness. His muscles lost their strength from lying for so long. He felt he was failing his gods. So he made a great effort, and stood there swaying (摇摆) on his four legs. “The Blessed Wolf,” shouted the women. “He’ll have to learn to walk again,” said the surgeon, “So he can start now. It won’t hurt him. Take him outside.” He went outside like a king, with all the family around him. He was very weak. When he reached the grass, he lay down and rested for a while. Then he got up again and walked. His legs felt slowly stronger. When he reached the stable, there lay Collie, with six fat little puppies playing around her. White Fang looked at them, and Collie snarled (shouted angrily) a warning at him. He was careful to keep his distance. One of the women picked Collie up. One of her surprises was in front of him. White Fang watched it curiously. Then their noses touched, and he felt a warm little tongue. White Fang didn’t know why, but his own tongue went out and licked (舔) the puppy’s nose. All the family clapped and cheered. 29. What can we know about White Fang from paragraph 1? A. He looked after a sick child. B. He was raised by the surgeon. C. He suffered serious wounds. D. He fought with some enemies. 30. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The day of getting well. B. The day of learning to walk. C. The day of meeting puppies. D. The day of removing bandages. 31. Which of the following words can best describe White Fang? A. Polite and energetic. B. Caring and hard-working. C. Smart and organized. D. Brave and strong-minded. 32. What will probably happen next according to the passage? A. Collie will guard her babies strictly. B. The family will send White Fang away. C. White Fang will treat the puppies kindly. D. The surgeon will take the puppies away. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了受伤的White Fang在家人精心照料下康复的故事。 【29题详解】 根据第一段“He has a broken back leg and three broken ribs...three bullet-holes right through him”可知，White Fang身受重伤。 【30题详解】 根据第三段“Then came the day when the last bandage and plaster cast were taken off”可知，It指代最后一层绷带和石膏夹板被拆除的那天。 【31题详解】 根据第五段“So he made a great effort, and stood there swaying (摇摆) on his four legs”等内容可知，White Fang勇敢且意志坚定。 【32题详解】 根据最后一段“but his own tongue went out and licked (舔) the puppy’s nose”可知，White Fang会友善对待幼犬。 C Humans have been trying to predict the weather since long before any tool came into use. Written records show that people began to make weather forecasts thousands of years ago, using all kinds of natural elements (元素). Even today, some mountain climbers, hikers, and sailors still depend partly on these elements to know about weather changes. How do they make predictions? Watching the sky has always been a popular way to predict the weather. Clouds change noticeably when a storm is coming, so they are generally an accurate sign of what’s to come. For example, dark clouds are always a sign of bad weather, while low white cottony clouds promise bright weather. If you see a red sky in the morning, then it means that there is clear weather in the east where the sun is rising, but bad weather in the west. A circle of light around the moon may indicate rain. Another popular way is to watch animals. Animals can sense changes in the weather that humans cannot. For example, if ants move their nests or birds fly close to the ground, it might mean rain is coming. Other animal behaviors have not been studied closely, but they are still part of weather lore (气象谚语). One example is squirrels collecting an unusually large amount of food as a sign of an upcoming cold winter. Besides, listening to the human body can also help predict the weather. Before a storm, people who have old injuries or have problems with their joints often feel more pain. Although these ways are not always perfectly accurate, they show the wisdom humans have gained in learning to live with nature for thousands of years. 33. Why does the writer ask a question in the first paragraph? A. To explain the result. B. To compare differences. C. To introduce the topic. D. To check readers’ knowledge. 34. Which of the following may be a sign of an upcoming rain? A. Low white cottony clouds. B. A ring of light around the moon. C. Birds flying close to the ground. D. Squirrels collecting plenty of food. 35. How does the writer feel about the old ways to predict the weather? A. They need more scientific studies. B. They work well in modern society. C. They carry something meaningful. D. They show humans’ love for nature. 36. What is a suitable title for the passage? A. Sky Signs for Weather Changes B. Natural Ways to Predict the Weather C. History of Early Weather Forecasts D. Weather Wisdom from Ancient People 【答案】33. C 34. B 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，文章介绍了观天象、察动物、感身体三种依靠自然现象预测天气的古老方法，虽并非绝对精准，却蕴藏着人类长久以来与自然相处的智慧。 【33题详解】 第一段结尾的问句“How do they make predictions?”，作用是引出下文全文要讲解的“各类自然预测天气的方法”，引出文章主题。 【34题详解】 根据原文第二段最后一句“A circle of light around the moon may indicate rain.”可直接得出答案。 【35题详解】 根据文章最后一段“they show the wisdom humans have gained in learning to live with nature for thousands of years.”，说明这些古老方法有深远的意义、价值。 【36题详解】 文章整体分3大板块：观天、观动物、观人体，全部都是依靠自然现象的传统预测天气的方法，完整概括全文。 D We often hear setting clear goals is the key to success. For years, I believed this, so I always set goals. Sometimes I succeeded, but often I failed. Finally, I realized that my results had little to do with the goals I set but nearly everything to do with the systems I followed. What do I mean by this? Are goals completely useless? Of course not. Goals are good for setting a direction, but systems are best for making progress. Many problems appear when you spend too much time thinking about your goals and not enough time designing your systems. So why is it not enough to only focus on our goals? The first reason is that goals cannot tell between winners and losers because they share the same goals. Every athlete wants an Olympic gold medal. Those who won medals made it not just by wanting to — they improved their training systems through daily practice. Second, achieving a goal only changes your life temporarily (临时地). Imagine you have a messy room and you set a goal to clean it. After tidying up, you will have a clean room. But if you keep the same habits, the mess will return. You still end up with the same result because you never changed the system behind it. Furthermore, goals restrict happiness. We often think, “Once we reach our goal, then we’ll be happy.” However, when we fall in love with the process, we don’t have to wait to be happy. We can be happy anytime our system is running. Finally, a mind that only cares about goals can create a “yo-yo” effect. Many runners stop training after they cross the finish line because the goal is no longer there to motivate them. So goals aren’t good for making long-term progress, but systems keep you improving beyond single achievements. In short, goals can provide direction and even push you forward in the short term, but eventually a well-designed system will always win. 37. How did the writer realize the importance of the system? A. By watching videos online. B. By learning from personal experiences. C. By asking a teacher for advice. D. By reading books about successful people. 38. What does the example of athletes mainly tell us? A. Goals alone can’t lead to success. B. Athletes need clear goals for practice. C. Talent is the key to winning medals. D. Players don’t depend on training systems. 39. What does the underlined word “restrict” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Limit. B. Create. C. Protect. D. Destroy. 40. Which of the following ideas does the writer probably agree with? A. Better late than never. B. Big dreams mean more than daily habits. C. Well begun is half done. D. The process matters more than the result. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了目标与系统的关系，作者通过自身经历和多个实例，提出目标仅能提供短期方向，而设计良好的系统才是长期成功的关键，系统比目标更重要的核心观点。 【37题详解】 根据第一段中的“For years, I believed this, so I always set goals. Sometimes I succeeded, but often I failed. Finally, I realized that my results had little to do with the goals I set but nearly everything to do with the systems I followed.”可知，作者是通过自身设定目标、成败交替的个人经历，意识到系统的重要性。 【38题详解】 根据第三段中的“The first reason is that goals cannot tell between winners and losers because they share the same goals. Every athlete wants an Olympic gold medal. Those who won medals made it not just by wanting to—they improved their training systems through daily practice.”可知，仅靠目标无法带来成功，是训练系统让运动员获胜。 【39题详解】 根据第五段中的“We often think, ‘Once we reach our goal, then we’ll be happy.’ However, when we fall in love with the process, we don’t have to wait to be happy.”可知，目标会让人们把快乐寄托在达成目标上，限制了当下的快乐，restrict 意为“限制”，limit“限制”符合语境。 【40题详解】 全文讲述了目标仅提供短期方向，系统(过程)才是长期进步的关键，作者强调过程比结果更重要。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Imagine a festival that lasts for more than one month with amazing competitions and interesting performances—doesn’t that sound fun? ____41____ It is the Duan Festival of the Shui ethnic group. The Duan Festival is the Shui New Year celebration. It starts from the 12th month of the Shui calendar, or the 8th month of the lunar calendar. ____42____ The start of the Duan Festival has to do with the history of the Shui. They used to live in Guangdong and Guangxi, but for some reason, they had to move northward. Following a leader named Gong Deng, they finally got to Sandu, Guizhou. ____43____ At the end of the third year, they returned to Gong Deng’s house and celebrated their gathering and new lives. Later, they made the gathering a tradition, and it gradually became the Duan Festival. ____44____ Families clean their homes, cook special foods, and prepare for the gathering. The horse race is the most exciting part of the Duan Festival. It is held after lunch on New Year’s Day. The event always takes place on a chosen hillside. People from all villages gather to watch. ____45____ After the race, people return home to enjoy delicious dishes and celebrate all night with dancing and singing. This great festival blends history, tradition, and joy, showing the Shui people’s strong connection and cultural pride. Do you want to be a part of it? A. This is how the festival first started. B. All the watchers feel happy and proud. C. As the festival nears, the whole area gets excited. D. Lasting for 49 days, it is the longest festival in China. E. Riders race to the top, and the fastest is cheered as a hero. F. There is a festival that makes all these imaginations happen. G. They then spread around Sandu but promised to meet three years later. 【答案】41. F 42. D 43. G 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国水族的传统节日——端节。文章从节日时长、起源传说、节前准备、赛马活动等方面展开，展现了水族的文化传统和民族自豪感。 【41题详解】 第一段先描述一个持续一个多月、有比赛和表演的节日，并问“听起来是不是很有趣？”，空白处后说“这就是水族端节”。因此空白处应引出这个节日的存在。选项F“There is a festival that makes all these imaginations happen.” 符合逻辑，与后文衔接自然。 【42题详解】 第二段介绍端节是水族新年，并说明时间（水历十二月或农历八月）。空白处应补充节日的时长。选项D“Lasting for 49 days, it is the longest festival in China.”点明49天的时长，与第一段“more than one month”呼应，使信息更完整。 【43题详解】 第三段讲述端节起源。水族从两广迁往北方，在首领带领下到达三都。空白处应说明他们之后的行为。选项G“They then spread around Sandu but promised to meet three years later.”与后文“第三年末他们返回庆祝”形成因果顺承，交代了节日的起源过程。 【44题详解】 第四段空白处位于段首，后文描述节日临近时家庭打扫、准备食物、赛马等活动。选项C“As the festival nears, the whole area gets excited.”总领全段，概括了节前氛围，符合逻辑。 【45题详解】 第五段描述赛马活动。空白处前说人们聚集观看，后说赛完后回家庆祝。空白处应描述赛马的具体过程。选项E“Riders race to the top, and the fastest is cheered as a hero.”具体描述了比赛场景，与上下文连贯。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Kouji is a type of Chinese folk art. Performers use their mouths, teeth, tongues, throats, noses and so on to copy different sounds in n____46____ and daily life. Kouji has a long history. Years ago, people copied the sounds of birds in o____47____ to catch them. They also copied frightening sounds to k____48____ dangerous animals off. This is the earliest form of human l____49____ and the predecessor (前身) of Kouji , but not the real Kouji. Kouji didn’t become a performance (表演) art u____50____ the Song Dynasty. The shows such as Xuexiangtan and Bainiaoming were possibly Kouji performances. Besides, the barking of dogs and the crowing of roosters in Song and Yuan operas were b____51____ to be played by Kouji performers behind the stage. In the Qing Dynasty, Kouji developed into a new form where performers could tell whole stories by m____52____ several different sounds. A famous performer named “Hundred-Bird Zhang” was especially f____53____ for his wonderful bird sounds—he copied the calls of over a hundred bird species so perfectly that even real birds would sometimes reply to his mimicry. Since the end of the 20th century, Kouji has been widely used in different kinds of art performances and seen as a s____54____ art form. It is often connected with story-telling or shows d____55____ performances. In 2011, Kouji was included in the third batch of the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China. 【答案】46. nature##ature 47. order##rder 48. keep##eep 49. language##anguage 50. until##ntil 51. believed##elieved 52. making##aking 53. famous##amous 54. special##pecial 55. during##uring 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国民间艺术口技，讲述了其起源、发展历程以及在不同历史时期的表现形式，体现了口技这一艺术形式的独特魅力和重要地位。 【46题详解】 句意：表演者用他们的嘴、牙齿、舌头、喉咙、鼻子等来模仿自然界和日常生活中的不同声音。该处需一个名词，在句中作介词“in”的宾语，根据语境可知，口技表演者模仿自然界和日常生活中的声音，结合首字母“n”，应填“nature”，表示“自然界”。 【47题详解】 句意：多年前，人们模仿鸟的声音以便捕捉它们。该处需一个名词，与“in”和“to”构成固定短语，根据语境可知，人们模仿鸟的声音是为了捕捉它们，“in order to”表示“为了”，结合首字母“o”，应填“order”。 【48题详解】 句意：他们还模仿可怕的声音来赶走危险的动物。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，与“off”构成固定短语，根据语境可知，模仿可怕的声音是为了赶走危险的动物，“keep off”表示“使……不接近，赶走”，结合首字母“k”，且此处描述过去的情况，用动词原形即可，应填“keep”。 【49题详解】 句意：这是人类语言的最早形式，也是口技的前身，但不是真正的口技。该处需一个名词，在句中作介词“of”的宾语，根据语境可知，模仿声音是人类语言的最早形式，结合首字母“l”，应填“language”，表示“语言”。 【50题详解】 句意：口技直到宋朝才成为一种表演艺术。该处需一个连词，引导时间状语从句，根据语境可知，口技直到宋朝才成为表演艺术，“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”，结合首字母“u”，应填“until”。 【51题详解】 句意：此外，宋元戏曲中狗的吠声和公鸡的啼鸣声被认为是由舞台后面的口技表演者发出的。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，主语是“the barking of dogs and the crowing of roosters”，与“play”之间是被动关系，描述过去的情况，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+动词的过去分词”，结合首字母“b”，应填“believed”，“be believed to”表示“被认为”。 【52题详解】 句意：在清朝，口技发展成一种新的形式，表演者可以通过发出几种不同的声音来讲述整个故事。该处需一个动词，在句中作介词“by”的宾语，应用动名词形式，根据语境可知，表演者通过发出不同的声音来讲述故事，结合首字母“m”，应填“making”，“make sounds”表示“发出声音”。 【53题详解】 句意：一位名叫“百鸟张”的著名表演者尤其以他美妙的鸟声而闻名——他模仿了超过一百种鸟类的叫声，模仿得如此完美，以至于甚至真正的鸟有时也会回应他的模仿。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语，根据语境可知，“百鸟张”以他美妙的鸟声而闻名，“be famous for”表示“以……而闻名”，结合首字母“f”，应填“famous”。 【54题详解】 句意：自20世纪末以来，口技已被广泛应用于各种艺术表演中，并被视为一种特殊的艺术形式。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“art form”，根据语境可知，口技被视为一种特殊的艺术形式，结合首字母“s”，应填“special”，表示“特殊的”。 【55题详解】 句意：它经常与讲故事或表演期间的展示联系在一起。该处需一个介词，与“performances”构成时间状语，根据语境可知，口技与表演期间的展示联系在一起，结合首字母“d”，应填“during”，表示“在……期间”。 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 tiny; set up; be popular; hand out; take part in; protect; such as prepare for; talk about; do eye exercises 56. When Guyu arrives, people are busy ________ the planting of rice and other grains. 57. AI also supports us in many parts of daily life, ________ studying and planning. 58. Cultural and creative products ________ now, because they give history and art a fresh look. 59. Scientists at TU Wien have created the world’s ________ QR code which covers just 1.98 square micrometers. 60. Recently, our school ________ a Poetry Club, so students can better enjoy the charm and beauty of poems. 61. The number of red-crowned cranes is increasing, but they still need our ________. 62. Look, the twins ________ their plans for the coming May Day holiday. 63. Spring Break provides more chances for students ________ social activities. 64. Students in Class 1, Grade 9 ________ carefully when the teacher walked past. 65. Leaflets about preventing water pollution ________ at the school gate next Friday. 【答案】56. preparing for 57. such as 58. are popular 59. tiniest 60. has set up 61. protection 62. are talking about 63. to take part in 64. were doing eye exercises 65. will be handed out 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：谷雨到来时，人们正忙于准备种植水稻和其他谷物。根据“the planting of rice and other grains”可知，忙于“准备”种植，be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，prepare for“为……做准备”，用动名词短语preparing for。 【57题详解】 句意：人工智能在日常生活许多方面也支持着我们，例如学习和规划。根据“studying and planning”可知，此处是举例，such as“例如”，后接名词或动名词。 【58题详解】 句意：文化创意产品现在很受欢迎，因为它们赋予历史和艺术全新的面貌。根据“now”和“because they give history and art a fresh look”可知，产品“很受欢迎”，be popular“受欢迎”，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，所以填are popular。 【59题详解】 句意：维也纳工业大学的科学家创造了世界上最小的二维码，其面积仅为1.98平方微米。根据“which covers just 1.98 square micrometers”可知，这是“最小的”二维码，tiny的最高级是tiniest。 【60题详解】 句意：最近，我们学校成立了一个诗歌俱乐部，以便学生能更好地享受诗歌的魅力和美。根据“a Poetry Club”可知，学校“成立了”俱乐部，set up“建立”，Recently提示用现在完成时，主语是单数，所以填has set up。 【61题详解】 句意：丹顶鹤的数量在增加，但它们仍然需要我们的保护。根据“they still need our...”可知，丹顶鹤需要我们的“保护”，protect的名词形式protection，是不可数名词。 【62题详解】 句意：看，那对双胞胎正在讨论他们即将到来的五一假期计划。根据“Look”和“their plans for the coming May Day holiday”可知，正在“讨论”，talk about“讨论”，用现在进行时，主语是复数，所以填are talking about。 【63题详解】 句意：春假为学生提供了更多参加社会活动的机会。根据“social activities”可知，此处指“参加”社会活动，take part in“参加”，provide chances for sb. to do sth.，用动词不定式，所以填to take part in。 【64题详解】 句意：当老师走过时，九年级一班的学生正在认真地做眼保健操。根据“when the teacher walked past”可知，过去某一时刻正在“做眼保健操”，do eye exercises“做眼保健操”，用过去进行时，主语是复数，所以填were doing eye exercises。 【65题详解】 句意：下周五，关于防止水污染的传单将在学校门口分发。此处指分发传单。根据“next Friday”可知，是一般将来时，leaflets与hand out“分发”之间是被动关系，所以填will be handed out。 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Eating out in Denmark is expensive, but a growing number of community kitchens provide cheaper ways to get a meal. One popular place is Absalon in Copenhagen’s Vesterbro area, where people take part in fællesspisning (公共餐饮) every night. Guests sit together at long tables and serve themselves dishes made from local ingredients. The menu changes daily, and the food is simple but delicious. Everyone helps clean up after the meal. Fællesspisning usually costs $3 to $15 per person. At Absalon, dinner costs $9. But on Thursdays, Fridays and Saturdays, it’s $15 because Absalon offers people dessert. Children under 3 can eat for free. Most people do not come for the low prices, yet to connect with others is a deeper reason why people love to come here. According to Absalon’s founders, Lennart and Sus Lajboschitz, people often feel lonely nowadays. “Fællesspisning is a good way to deal with this problem, as it brings people together to share meals and have conversations,” They said. There are no waiters at Absalon, but hosts will guide you to a seat. If you are alone, you may be seated next to friendly people or others who are also by themselves to encourage conversations. Fællesspisning is a special way to meet people, feel part of Danish culture, and enjoy affordable and tasty meals at the same time. 66. How is the food in fællesspisning in Copenhagen? _________________________________________________ 67. Why do people pay $15 for dinner at Absalon on Saturdays? _________________________________________________ 68. What’s a deeper reason for most people to come to Absalon? _________________________________________________ 69. Who will guide people to their seats at Absalon? _________________________________________________ 70. List one way for people to deal with the problem of feeling lonely. _________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Simple but delicious. 67. Because Absalon offers people dessert. 68. To connect with others. 69. Hosts. 70. Share meals and have conversations. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丹麦哥本哈根社区厨房“公共餐饮”这种独特的用餐形式。人们聚在一起享用简单美味的食物，在互动交流中缓解孤独感，以实惠的价格体验丹麦文化。 【66题详解】 第二段提到“The menu changes daily, and the food is simple but delicious.”，说明公共餐饮的食物简单但美味。 【67题详解】 第三段提到“But on Thursdays, Fridays and Saturdays, it’s $15 because Absalon offers people dessert.”，说明周六晚餐收费15美元是因为提供甜点。 【68题详解】 第四段提到“Most people do not come for the low prices, yet to connect with others is a deeper reason”，说明大多数人来到这里的更深层原因是为了与他人建立联系。 【69题详解】 第五段提到“There are no waiters at Absalon, but hosts will guide you to a seat.”，说明在Absalon是由主人引导客人入座的。 【70题详解】 第四段提到“Fællesspisning is a good way to deal with this problem, as it brings people together to share meals and have conversations”，说明通过共享餐食和进行交谈可以帮助缓解孤独感。 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的家乡连云港将举办2026年江苏省第二十一届运动会，请给你的朋友交换生Jason写一封邮件，邀请他一起报名参加志愿者工作。 （1）介绍志愿者主要工作（引导观众、解答疑问、维持秩序……）； （2）分享参加活动的意义； （3）表达期望。 注意： （1）内容涵盖所给要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； （2）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 参考词汇：观众（audience n.） Dear Jason, I’m writing to invite you to sign up as a volunteer for the 2026 Jiangsu Provincial Games. It will be held in our city Lianyungang. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jason, I’m writing to invite you to sign up as a volunteer for the 2026 Jiangsu Provincial Games. It will be held in our city Lianyungang. As volunteers, we will mainly guide the audience to their seats, answer their questions about the games, and keep order in the stadium. We can also help with other small tasks to make the event run smoothly. Taking part in this activity is really meaningful. It’s a great chance to experience a big sports event up close, make new friends, and show our hospitality to guests from all over Jiangsu. It will also help us improve our communication skills. I really hope you can join me. Let’s work together to make the games a great success! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邀请信，属于应用文，用一般将来时为主 明确要点：志愿者主要工作（引导观众、解答疑问、维持秩序等）、参加活动的意义、表达期望 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）、第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表明写信目的，即邀请对方参加志愿者工作 主体段：分别介绍志愿者主要工作和参加活动的意义 结尾段：表达期望，希望对方能一起参加 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：志愿者主要工作 工作描述： 引导观众：guide the audience to their seats/lead the audience to the right places等 解答疑问：answer their questions about the games/solve their problems related to the event等 维持秩序：keep order in the stadium/maintain discipline in the venue等 其他工作：help with other small tasks to make the event run smoothly/assist in other minor jobs to ensure the smooth progress of the activity等 要点二：参加活动的意义 意义描述： 体验大型赛事：It’s a great chance to experience a big sports event up close/It provides an excellent opportunity to get close to a major sports occasion等 结交新朋友：make new friends/build new friendships等 展示热情好客：show our hospitality to guests from all over Jiangsu/display our friendliness to visitors across Jiangsu等 提高沟通能力：It will also help us improve our communication skills/It can enhance our ability to communicate as well等 要点三：表达期望 期望描述： I really hope you can join me/I sincerely hope that you can participate with me等 Let’s work together to make the games a great success!/Let’s collaborate to ensure the games are a huge hit!等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次适应性考试 九年级英语试题 注意：1．本试题共8页，八大题，共91个小题，满分150分，时间100分钟。 2．请在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、听力部分（共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What did Jack have for dinner? A. B. C. 2. What subject does Betty like best? A. B. C. 3. What animal do the speakers talk about? A. B. C. 4. How does Tom keep in touch with his penfriend? A. B. C. 5. Where may the two speakers be? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a restaurant. 6. When will the science show start? A. At 9:20. B. At 9:25. C. At 9:30. 7. How often does Nick practise playing baseball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. What will Polly do this weekend? A. Fish with her friend. B. Look after her sister. C. Clean up her house. 9. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 10. How does Millie learn English? A. By listening to the radio. B. By watching TV shows. C. By taking Chinese lessons. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. Why is David in such a hurry? A. To visit his friends. B. To go to the museum. C. To take pictures. 12. Who is David’s favourite great person? A. Einstein. B. Edison. C. Emerson. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 A Chinese culture party Time It will be held ________. Activities ·Sing Chinese songs; ·Have a competition about Chinese ________; ·Learn how to make dumplings. Place The party will be held in ________ of the teaching building from6p. m. to 8 p. m. 13. A. next Friday B. next Saturday C. next Sunday 14. A. writings B. paintings C. poems 15. A. Room 101 B. Room 102 C. Room 103 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. Which books can Share and Read need? A. Storybooks. B. Magazines. C. Textbooks. 17. What does Share and Read want to do? A. To share books with others. B. To raise money for the disabled. C. To help build schools in poor areas. 18. Where is Share and Read? A. In front of a river. B. In Riverside Street. C. Near Sunshine Street. 19. How long will Share and Read be open on Saturdays? A. For 5 hours. B. For 6 hours. C. For 7 hours. 20. What is the telephone number of Share and Read? A. 55148927. B. 55048927. C. 50548927. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Shenzhen wins an honor from UNESCO ________ being a role model in encouraging public reading. A. with B. for C. on D. against 2. In China, “Meila” humanoid robots for home are in the last tests. They ________ use the washing machine smoothly. A. can B. should C. must D. need 3. The WuBot show not only presents amazing ________ but creates a new way to spread traditional culture. A. gates B. lessons C. skills D. secrets 4. Astronauts in China have ________ grown vegetables in the space vegetable garden. A. closely B. heavily C. politely D. successfully 5. A true friend always says something ________ when you have trouble with your study or life. A. cheerful B. honest C. generous D. straight 6. The love of learning is ________ important in studying ________ breathing is in running. A. too, to B. as, as C. so, that D. such, that 7. The first match of Jiangsu Soccer City League (Suchao) in 2026 ________ on April 11th. A. takes place B. are taking place C. took place D. will take place 8. Cloud Dancer, a special white, which ________ peace and calm, was chosen to be 2026 Colour of the Year. A. puts in B. picks up C. takes on D. stands for 9. — Let’s invite more people to attend our event about “Think green, go green”. — Good idea! ________ A. Many hands make light work. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. When in Rome, do as Romans do. 10. The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A. what is true knowledge B. how we can get knowledge C. why is practice important D. when we should start practising 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One day at Marwood College, a group of students gathered around the noticeboard. They were talking loudly about the scholarship ____11____. They were all curious and eager to check the final result. “Elliott! You are on the list!” Roger, Elliott’s best friend, ____12____. Hearing this, Elliott pushed through the crowd and walked towards the board. His eyes widened when he saw his name on the noticeboard. His face lit up with ____13____. Roger congratulated him. “You deserve it! You worked harder than anyone else,” he said. Elliott smiled, and he was ____14____ the scholarship. “I need the money to stay in school,” he told Roger. “I would have to leave school ____15____ I didn’t get it.” The boy was from a poor family. So this scholarship was very important for him to ____16____ his studies. That evening, Elliott looked at his scholarship scoring sheet again. ____17____, he found he had written “54 hours” of community service when it was really only 45 hours. He felt worried and upset about his ____18____. “It’s just several hours ... Does it ____19____?” he thought. “I know I should tell the truth, but then I may lose the scholarship ...” All night, Elliott couldn’t fall asleep. The next morning, he walked to the headmaster’s office. He took a deep breath and knocked at the door. “Sir, I need to tell you ____20____,” he said. “My community service hours were actually ...” The headmaster listened carefully. When Elliott ____21____, the headmaster smiled and said, “Elliott, your honesty is more ____22____ than perfect grades. Because you are brave enough to tell the truth, you will keep your scholarship ____23____ an extra chance.” Elliott felt tears in his eyes. He wasn’t losing his ____24____ at school—he made it by doing the right thing. Making the decision was ____25____, but it made him feel proud of himself in the end. That day, Elliott learnt an important life lesson. 11. A. book B. medal C. paper D. list 12. A. played B. discussed C. shouted D. guided 13. A. kindness B. happiness C. sadness D. friendliness 14. A. thinking about B. hearing of C. picking up D. breaking into 15. A. unless B. though C. before D. if 16. A. praise B. repeat C. continue D. explain 17. A. Excitedly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Actually 18. A. mistake B. plan C. thought D. order 19. A. depend B. arrive C. survive D. matter 20. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 21. A. announced B. finished C. introduced D. received 22. A. valuable B. possible C. curious D. humorous 23. A. through B. near C. beyond D. as 24. A. purpose B. record C. chance D. field 25. A. wise B. hard C. necessary D. unusual 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A We all know that water is the source of life. But do you know how plants “drink” water? Let’s explore it together! Colour changing flowers You’ll need: 26. Which picture shows the third step of the process of colour changing flowers? A. B. C. D. 27. From the “You can also” part, we can know ________. A. cutting a stem in half will harm the flower B. flowers can carry two colours in a short time C. food colouring can change the structure of flower D. a flower can take in two different colours of water 28. Which part of a magazine is the text probably from? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Art. D. Fashion. B “He has one chance in ten thousand,” said the surgeon after working on White Fang for an hour and a half. “He has a broken back leg and three broken ribs. He lost nearly all his blood. And there are three bullet-holes right through him. He must be nursed like a sick child. I’ll come back at ten o’clock.” The family nursed White Fang with love and care, and White Fang could survive. Wrapped in plaster casts and bandages, he lay, sleeping long hours for several weeks. Then came the day when the last bandage and plaster cast were taken off. It was a special day of celebration. All the family was there. White Fang tried to stand up, but fell down from weakness. His muscles lost their strength from lying for so long. He felt he was failing his gods. So he made a great effort, and stood there swaying (摇摆) on his four legs. “The Blessed Wolf,” shouted the women. “He’ll have to learn to walk again,” said the surgeon, “So he can start now. It won’t hurt him. Take him outside.” He went outside like a king, with all the family around him. He was very weak. When he reached the grass, he lay down and rested for a while. Then he got up again and walked. His legs felt slowly stronger. When he reached the stable, there lay Collie, with six fat little puppies playing around her. White Fang looked at them, and Collie snarled (shouted angrily) a warning at him. He was careful to keep his distance. One of the women picked Collie up. One of her surprises was in front of him. White Fang watched it curiously. Then their noses touched, and he felt a warm little tongue. White Fang didn’t know why, but his own tongue went out and licked (舔) the puppy’s nose. All the family clapped and cheered. 29. What can we know about White Fang from paragraph 1? A. He looked after a sick child. B. He was raised by the surgeon. C. He suffered serious wounds. D. He fought with some enemies. 30. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The day of getting well. B. The day of learning to walk. C. The day of meeting puppies. D. The day of removing bandages. 31. Which of the following words can best describe White Fang? A. Polite and energetic. B. Caring and hard-working. C. Smart and organized. D. Brave and strong-minded. 32. What will probably happen next according to the passage? A. Collie will guard her babies strictly. B. The family will send White Fang away. C. White Fang will treat the puppies kindly. D. The surgeon will take the puppies away. C Humans have been trying to predict the weather since long before any tool came into use. Written records show that people began to make weather forecasts thousands of years ago, using all kinds of natural elements (元素). Even today, some mountain climbers, hikers, and sailors still depend partly on these elements to know about weather changes. How do they make predictions? Watching the sky has always been a popular way to predict the weather. Clouds change noticeably when a storm is coming, so they are generally an accurate sign of what’s to come. For example, dark clouds are always a sign of bad weather, while low white cottony clouds promise bright weather. If you see a red sky in the morning, then it means that there is clear weather in the east where the sun is rising, but bad weather in the west. A circle of light around the moon may indicate rain. Another popular way is to watch animals. Animals can sense changes in the weather that humans cannot. For example, if ants move their nests or birds fly close to the ground, it might mean rain is coming. Other animal behaviors have not been studied closely, but they are still part of weather lore (气象谚语). One example is squirrels collecting an unusually large amount of food as a sign of an upcoming cold winter. Besides, listening to the human body can also help predict the weather. Before a storm, people who have old injuries or have problems with their joints often feel more pain. Although these ways are not always perfectly accurate, they show the wisdom humans have gained in learning to live with nature for thousands of years. 33. Why does the writer ask a question in the first paragraph? A. To explain the result. B. To compare differences. C. To introduce the topic. D. To check readers’ knowledge. 34. Which of the following may be a sign of an upcoming rain? A. Low white cottony clouds. B. A ring of light around the moon. C. Birds flying close to the ground. D. Squirrels collecting plenty of food. 35. How does the writer feel about the old ways to predict the weather? A. They need more scientific studies. B. They work well in modern society. C. They carry something meaningful. D. They show humans’ love for nature. 36. What is a suitable title for the passage? A. Sky Signs for Weather Changes B. Natural Ways to Predict the Weather C. History of Early Weather Forecasts D. Weather Wisdom from Ancient People D We often hear setting clear goals is the key to success. For years, I believed this, so I always set goals. Sometimes I succeeded, but often I failed. Finally, I realized that my results had little to do with the goals I set but nearly everything to do with the systems I followed. What do I mean by this? Are goals completely useless? Of course not. Goals are good for setting a direction, but systems are best for making progress. Many problems appear when you spend too much time thinking about your goals and not enough time designing your systems. So why is it not enough to only focus on our goals? The first reason is that goals cannot tell between winners and losers because they share the same goals. Every athlete wants an Olympic gold medal. Those who won medals made it not just by wanting to — they improved their training systems through daily practice. Second, achieving a goal only changes your life temporarily (临时地). Imagine you have a messy room and you set a goal to clean it. After tidying up, you will have a clean room. But if you keep the same habits, the mess will return. You still end up with the same result because you never changed the system behind it. Furthermore, goals restrict happiness. We often think, “Once we reach our goal, then we’ll be happy.” However, when we fall in love with the process, we don’t have to wait to be happy. We can be happy anytime our system is running. Finally, a mind that only cares about goals can create a “yo-yo” effect. Many runners stop training after they cross the finish line because the goal is no longer there to motivate them. So goals aren’t good for making long-term progress, but systems keep you improving beyond single achievements. In short, goals can provide direction and even push you forward in the short term, but eventually a well-designed system will always win. 37. How did the writer realize the importance of the system? A. By watching videos online. B. By learning from personal experiences. C. By asking a teacher for advice. D. By reading books about successful people. 38. What does the example of athletes mainly tell us? A. Goals alone can’t lead to success. B. Athletes need clear goals for practice. C. Talent is the key to winning medals. D. Players don’t depend on training systems. 39. What does the underlined word “restrict” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Limit. B. Create. C. Protect. D. Destroy. 40. Which of the following ideas does the writer probably agree with? A. Better late than never. B. Big dreams mean more than daily habits. C. Well begun is half done. D. The process matters more than the result. 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Imagine a festival that lasts for more than one month with amazing competitions and interesting performances—doesn’t that sound fun? ____41____ It is the Duan Festival of the Shui ethnic group. The Duan Festival is the Shui New Year celebration. It starts from the 12th month of the Shui calendar, or the 8th month of the lunar calendar. ____42____ The start of the Duan Festival has to do with the history of the Shui. They used to live in Guangdong and Guangxi, but for some reason, they had to move northward. Following a leader named Gong Deng, they finally got to Sandu, Guizhou. ____43____ At the end of the third year, they returned to Gong Deng’s house and celebrated their gathering and new lives. Later, they made the gathering a tradition, and it gradually became the Duan Festival. ____44____ Families clean their homes, cook special foods, and prepare for the gathering. The horse race is the most exciting part of the Duan Festival. It is held after lunch on New Year’s Day. The event always takes place on a chosen hillside. People from all villages gather to watch. ____45____ After the race, people return home to enjoy delicious dishes and celebrate all night with dancing and singing. This great festival blends history, tradition, and joy, showing the Shui people’s strong connection and cultural pride. Do you want to be a part of it? A. This is how the festival first started. B. All the watchers feel happy and proud. C. As the festival nears, the whole area gets excited. D. Lasting for 49 days, it is the longest festival in China. E. Riders race to the top, and the fastest is cheered as a hero. F. There is a festival that makes all these imaginations happen. G. They then spread around Sandu but promised to meet three years later. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Kouji is a type of Chinese folk art. Performers use their mouths, teeth, tongues, throats, noses and so on to copy different sounds in n____46____ and daily life. Kouji has a long history. Years ago, people copied the sounds of birds in o____47____ to catch them. They also copied frightening sounds to k____48____ dangerous animals off. This is the earliest form of human l____49____ and the predecessor (前身) of Kouji , but not the real Kouji. Kouji didn’t become a performance (表演) art u____50____ the Song Dynasty. The shows such as Xuexiangtan and Bainiaoming were possibly Kouji performances. Besides, the barking of dogs and the crowing of roosters in Song and Yuan operas were b____51____ to be played by Kouji performers behind the stage. In the Qing Dynasty, Kouji developed into a new form where performers could tell whole stories by m____52____ several different sounds. A famous performer named “Hundred-Bird Zhang” was especially f____53____ for his wonderful bird sounds—he copied the calls of over a hundred bird species so perfectly that even real birds would sometimes reply to his mimicry. Since the end of the 20th century, Kouji has been widely used in different kinds of art performances and seen as a s____54____ art form. It is often connected with story-telling or shows d____55____ performances. In 2011, Kouji was included in the third batch of the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 tiny; set up; be popular; hand out; take part in; protect; such as prepare for; talk about; do eye exercises 56. When Guyu arrives, people are busy ________ the planting of rice and other grains. 57. AI also supports us in many parts of daily life, ________ studying and planning. 58. Cultural and creative products ________ now, because they give history and art a fresh look. 59. Scientists at TU Wien have created the world’s ________ QR code which covers just 1.98 square micrometers. 60. Recently, our school ________ a Poetry Club, so students can better enjoy the charm and beauty of poems. 61. The number of red-crowned cranes is increasing, but they still need our ________. 62. Look, the twins ________ their plans for the coming May Day holiday. 63. Spring Break provides more chances for students ________ social activities. 64. Students in Class 1, Grade 9 ________ carefully when the teacher walked past. 65. Leaflets about preventing water pollution ________ at the school gate next Friday. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Eating out in Denmark is expensive, but a growing number of community kitchens provide cheaper ways to get a meal. One popular place is Absalon in Copenhagen’s Vesterbro area, where people take part in fællesspisning (公共餐饮) every night. Guests sit together at long tables and serve themselves dishes made from local ingredients. The menu changes daily, and the food is simple but delicious. Everyone helps clean up after the meal. Fællesspisning usually costs $3 to $15 per person. At Absalon, dinner costs $9. But on Thursdays, Fridays and Saturdays, it’s $15 because Absalon offers people dessert. Children under 3 can eat for free. Most people do not come for the low prices, yet to connect with others is a deeper reason why people love to come here. According to Absalon’s founders, Lennart and Sus Lajboschitz, people often feel lonely nowadays. “Fællesspisning is a good way to deal with this problem, as it brings people together to share meals and have conversations,” They said. There are no waiters at Absalon, but hosts will guide you to a seat. If you are alone, you may be seated next to friendly people or others who are also by themselves to encourage conversations. Fællesspisning is a special way to meet people, feel part of Danish culture, and enjoy affordable and tasty meals at the same time. 66. How is the food in fællesspisning in Copenhagen? _________________________________________________ 67. Why do people pay $15 for dinner at Absalon on Saturdays? _________________________________________________ 68. What’s a deeper reason for most people to come to Absalon? _________________________________________________ 69. Who will guide people to their seats at Absalon? _________________________________________________ 70. List one way for people to deal with the problem of feeling lonely. _________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的家乡连云港将举办2026年江苏省第二十一届运动会，请给你的朋友交换生Jason写一封邮件，邀请他一起报名参加志愿者工作。 （1）介绍志愿者主要工作（引导观众、解答疑问、维持秩序……）； （2）分享参加活动的意义； （3）表达期望。 注意： （1）内容涵盖所给要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； （2）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 参考词汇：观众（audience n.） Dear Jason, I’m writing to invite you to sign up as a volunteer for the 2026 Jiangsu Provincial Games. It will be held in our city Lianyungang. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $