Unit 5 Integration-Assesment 同步练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit 5 同步课时训练 Integration(I) 一、词汇运用 1. The volunteer's story in Wuxi's Qingmingqiao Historic District deeply (打动)everyone. 2. Don't you think that wearing (耳机) while talking to others is rude? 3. Sometimes only a noisy child in the library (使烦恼) all the people reading quietly. 4. Students stood in a neat (圆圈) to greet the headmaster politely. 5. The (peace) shore of Yuantouzhu by Taihu Lake needs quiet manners. 6. She felt it was (polite) to leave the party too early without saying goodbye. 7. Warm (hug) from family members always make me feel loved and supported. 8. We are supposed to behave (respectful) when visiting a former residence of a celebrity. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Sometimes we are just to refuse to do what we don't want to do. A. polite enough B. too polite C. rude enough D. too rude ( ) 2. In the U. S., it's common to leave a 15-20% for your waiter at a restaurant. A. tip B. wealth C. honour D. cash ( ) 3. At formal events,a on the hand is a gesture of high respect, showing very good manners. A. hug B. kiss C. smile D. gift ( ) 4. It is not polite to ask someone's age you know them very well. A. if B. because C. when D. unless ( ) 5. It's believed that people with good manners are always welcome. They can win others' respect and have more chances to make friends with others. As a student, you should ①greet teachers when you meet them ②talk back to your classmates if you don't agree with one another ③never laugh at people when they are in trouble ④say“thank you” when others help you and say“sorry” when you are late ⑤throw rubbish everywhere as you like A.①②⑤ B.①③④ C.②③⑤ D.②③④ ( ) 6.—— At a formal dinner, you should wait for the host to start eating before you begin. —— . I wouldn't want to seem rude. A. Sorry to hear that B. We' ll see C. Good to know D. You must be kidding 三、完成句子 1. 那位学生太有礼貌了,不会因这区区小事而去麻烦其他人的。 The student is others for such a trifle. 2. 围坐成一圈是一种恰当的方式,能让所有成员都参与讨论。 is a proper way in a discussion to include all the members. 3. 闭着嘴安静地吃很重要,这样你就不会打扰到你周围的人。 It's important to so you don't bother others around you. 4. 你不必急着吃完,我们离出发还有很多时间。 You don't need to because we have plenty of time before leaving. 四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Travelling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village, but this doesn't mean that we all behave in the same way. How should we behave when you meet someone for the first time? An American shakes your hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye. In many parts of Asia, there is no physical contact at all. In Japan, you should bow(鞠躬), and the more respect you want to show, the deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest(双手合十在胸前).In both countries, eye contact is avoided as a sign of respect. Many countries have rules about what you should and shouldn't wear. In a Muslim country, women should wear long blouses and skirts. In Korea, you should take off your shoes when entering a house.Remember to place them neatly together where you came in. In Spain, lunch is often the biggest meal of the day, and can last two or three hours. So many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. In Mexico, lunch is a time to relax, and many people don't discuss business as they eat. In Britain, it's not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast. In most countries, an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. You should include your company name and your position. If you are going to a country where your language is not widely spoken, you can get the back side of your card printed in the local language. In China, you may present your card with the writing facing the person you are giving it to. 1. How do people in Thailand to show respect when greeting each other? 2. What does a woman have to wear in a Muslim country? 3. How long does lunch often last in Spain? 4. What should we pay attention to when we live in a global village? 5. Is it important to know different manners in the global village? Why or why not? Integration(II) 一、词汇运用 1. When entering the concert hall, please walk at a slow pace and don't (冲). 2. You should not ask someone about their age or weight (除非) they openly discuss these topics themselves. 3. When the important guest arrived, she (拥抱) her gently to show good manners. 4. Chinese people rarely exchange (kiss) to greet each other, even in formal situations. 5. All the students left the hall (quiet) after the talk on traditional customs. 6. Even though you don't find the food (taste), it's good manners to thank the host sincerely all the same. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. We should always try to solve problems in a way instead of getting angry or shouting. A. peaceful B. hopeful C. cheerful D. meaningful ( ) 2. To let the fresh air in,I prefer sleeping with the window , especially in summer. A. closed B. opened C. open D. close ( ) 3.—— The old man had few friends because he used to be dishonest and . —— But now he has changed a lot. He tries to get along well with others. A. patient B. modest C. naughty D. impolite ( ) 4. She was deeply by the stranger's polite offer to help her carry the heavy box. A. surprised B. moved C. excited D. bored ( ) 5. We start the online English debate when the Internet suddenly broke down. A. were about to B. were sure to C. had better D. used to ( ) 6. Even when you are in a hurry, you should not anyone who himself is in trouble. A. rush B. pull C. trouble D. refuse ( ) 7. In India, people seldom thank friends with words after a meal. Instead, they show thanks by . A. inviting them to dinner next time B. saying“thank you” C. giving them a hug D. kissing their hands ( ) 8.—— It's polite to reply to their messages within 24 hours. —— ! It shows respect for their hard work. A. That's OK B. Never mind C. You said it D. Save it 三、信息还原 Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. 1 It doesn't mean they don't like you! Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p. m. and end at about 11. 2 It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift. Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. Do you want to be more polite? 3 But it's not polite to ask how much these things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. You' ll always start the meal with soup or something small, and then you' ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, followed by coffee. 4 Did you enjoy the evening? 5 British and American people like to say“thank you, thank you,thank you” all the time! A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want. C. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. D. You should not be sad if your English friends don't invite you home. E. Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. F. There will be a lot of rules you should remember. G. Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short“thank you” letter. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 四、书面表达 文明的图书馆,是知识的殿堂;得体的举止,是素养的体现。学校图书馆计划开展“文明借阅”宣传活动,请你用英语写一篇介绍图书馆礼仪的文章,发布在学校英语角的宣传板上,让同学们更好地遵守图书馆规则。 注意事项:1.要求语句通顺,意思连贯; 2.词数不少于 90,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Good Library Manners Library manners are important for a good learning environment and I am going to share some helpful advice. We should follow these rules to make sure that everyone can enjoy the library. I hope that you will find my advice useful. Assessment 一、词汇运用 1. Many students have made (承诺) to improve their dining manners and they have. 2. Not (答复) to an invitation message is thought to be rude in online communication. 3. The people who often (赞美) others are usually popular. 4. He (拒绝) the offer of more food politely because he had had more than enough. 5. The students from the UK thanked their (主人) families for the hospitality. 6. Yulan Bing is (taste) all because of its crispy outside and soft, sweet inside. 7. The English teacher always waits (patient) for the student to finish his or her answer before moving on to the next question. 8. Pointing at others is generally considered (polite) in many cultures. 二、动词填空 1. The government helps teenagers in need by (offer) them part-time jobs in many places. 2. What do you think we can do (help) students show better manners during online learning? 3. Lucy (not reply) to her pen pal's WeChat message yet. 4. OK, we (hold) the elevator door open for the visitors when we see them coming. 5. He looked quite worried. Nobody knew what (happen) to him. 6.—— Did you hear the loud noise from the neighborhood last night? —— Sorry. I (chat) with my classmates online about table manners. 7. Usually, Indian people (not thank) a friend for making them dinner. 8. Listen carefully when others talk because it (show) you value their words and feelings. 三、完成句子 1. 在中国,人们太谦逊了,不会像英国人那样公开接受赞美。 In China, people are as British people do. 2. 罗伯特的中国朋友足够友好,邀请他吃晚餐并让他宾至如归。 Robert's Chinese friend is him to dinner and make him . 3. 在正式场合,我们应该礼貌地称呼他人而不是直接叫他们的名字,以表示尊重。 In formal situations, we should instead of calling them by their first names directly to show respect. 4. 即使在家里用餐,嘴里含着食物说话也是不礼貌的。 It is even eating at home. 5. 说到节水,记得别让水龙头一直开着。 When it saving water, please remember not to . 四、阅读理解 The language of tableware I have been a restaurant critic(评论家) for five years and diners often complain,“Ihate when waiters ask,‘Are you still working?’ I'm not working. I'm eating, and please stop interrupting(使中断) my dinner.” The problem is that both diners and waiters don't know a simple way of showing that you have finished the meal: place the fork and knife together, parallel(平行的) to each other, at the bottom right of the plate. When a diner hasn't finished the meal, he should put the tableware in a crossed position perpendicular to(垂直于) each other, over the plate. That is it, and it works for dining out or eating at home—— if a guest's tableware is in the crossed position, a host knows that he would like more food. The rules mentioned above are simple, non-verbal(非言语的) and traditional. Sadly, they have been lost over the years, but I believe they are in serious need of reviving(复兴). If everyone, including diners,relearned the rules, we could save a lot of time and avoid being angry. Dining manners is an unspoken language that moves a meal smoothly along so people can fully enjoy food and conversation without interruption. Knowing just a few rules and teaching them to your children will improve mealtimes greatly. ( ) 1. Which of the pictures shows that the diner has finished the meal? ( ) 2. A diner placed his tableware in the crossed position. He might mean“ ”. A. I'm full B. I don't like the dishes C. Please take my tableware away D. I'm waiting for the next dish ( ) 3. How does the writer feel about the loss(遗失) of tableware rules? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Happy. D. Surprised. ( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT the writer's reason for relearning table rules? A. They improve the quality of mealtimes. B. They are important part of dining culture. C. They help save a lot of trouble. D. They free diners from being interrupted. 参考答案: Integration(I) 一、1. moved 2. earphones 3. troubles 4. circle 5. peaceful 6. impolite 7. hugs 8. respectfully 二、1——6: BABDBC 三、1. too polite to trouble 2. Sitting in a circle 3. eat quietly with your mouth closed 4. rush your meal 四、1. By pressing both hands together at the chest. 2.(She has to wear) a long blouse and a skirt. 3.(It lasts) for two or three hours. 4.(We should pay attention to) different cultures/ manners(in different countries). 5. Yes. Because they help us get on well with others.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可) Integration(II) 一、1. rush 2. unless 3. hugged 4. kisses 5. quietly 6. tasty 二、1—4:ACDB 5—8:ACAC 三、1—5: DCEBG 四、 One possible version: Good Library Manners Library manners are important for a good learning environment and I am going to share some helpful advice. Firstly, when you are in the library, you should keep quiet. Do not talk loudly or make any noise. It is polite to walk softly and avoid troubling others. Also, never eat or drink in the library as it may make the place dirty. Moreover, remember to take good care of the books. It is impolite to write or draw on them. When you finish reading a book, put it back. When you are about to leave, don't forget to check if you have returned all the books you borrowed. We should follow these rules to make sure that everyone can enjoy the library. I hope that you will find my advice useful. Assessment 一、1. promises 2. replying 3. praise 4. refused 5. host 6. tasty 7. patiently 8. impolite 二、1. offering 2. to help 3. hasn't replied 4. will hold 5. happened 6. was chatting 7. don't thank 8. shows 三、1. too modest to accept praise openly 2. kind enough to invite; feel at home 3. address others politely 4. impolite to talk/ speak with food in your/ our mouth 5.comes to; leave the tap running 四、1—4:ADAB 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $