选修1 Unit 3 T he art of painting-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（译林版）

基 Unit 3 主题语境人与社会 绘画艺术 必备 The art of painting 析>译>背高考复杂句式&A0UzAU5H 高考原句 句式分析 汉语试译 1.(2024·北京卷)Since there are 由于配对过程涉及许 many factors involved in the pai- 本句是一个主从复合句。Since引导原 多因素，并非所有报 ring process,not all students who 因状语从句；who sign up定语从句修饰 名的学生都能被匹配 sign up will be matched with a students。 到伙伴并注册该 partner and be able to register for 项目。 the programme. 2.(2024·北京卷)When I was a little本句是一个主从复合句。when引导时 当我还是个小女孩的 girl,I liked drawing,freely and间状语从句；freely and joyously making 时候，我喜欢画画，在 joyously making marks on the marks on the walls at home是u.-ing形式 家里的墙上自由而快 walls at home. 作状语。 乐地涂抹。 复盘>必备知识 教材盘点自主夯实 [Part1巧记·课标单词] >No.1 单词分类记一】 层级背 15. adj. 未经加工的，生的 1. 风景，景色 16. n. 洞悉，了解；洞察力 2. v. 闲逛，漫步，景色 17. n. 庄稼；收成 3. n. 十年，十年期 18. v. 迂回；上发条 adv. 主要地，一般地 19. v. 航行，启航n.帆 5. n. 街区，城区 20. n. 平民，老百姓 写 6 U. 突然想到；撞，碰 21. adj. 显而易见的，显然的 7. V. 支配，控制 22. adj. 细致的 6 adj. 逼真的；现实的 23. adj. 巨大的，庞大的 悉其识 9 adj. 鲜明的；生动的 24. n. 结构，构造 10. n. 视力，视野 25. n. 危机，危急关头 11. vt. 陈列，展出；显示 26. n.&v. 衰退，减少 n. 陈列；表现 27. vt. 推翻 12. 九 阴影部分；阴凉处 28. adj. 优秀的 3 ut. 开始，发动 29. n. 经历；生涯，职业 14 n. 活动，运动 30. n. 本质，香精 31. adj. 值得…的 ·143 高考总复习英语(YL) 1. u.解放→ n.解放 2. u.反对→ adj.强烈反对的，截然不同的→ adj.(观点、意见等)相反 的，相对立的 % n.雇主；老板→ n.雇员> .雇用；采用；利用→ n.就业→ adj.失业的；没有工作的 4. oi.洗澡；游泳→ n.洗澡；游泳 拓 5. n.建筑设计；建筑学→ n.建筑设计师 g n.安排；筹备> u.安排，布置 词 2 n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心→ adj.有野心的；有雄心的 通 8. n.理解；领悟→ adj.理解的 用 9. n.批评家；批评者> n.批评 10. n.检查；查看；视察→ vt.检查；视察；检阅 11. n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露→ t.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于（险境） 12. adj.政治的→ n.政治（学）→ n.政治家 13. n.展览；陈列；展览会→ t.展览；展出；开展览会 14. adj.历史上著名（或重要）的；历史性的→ n.历史→ adj.(有关)历 史的；历史学的 1.gallery n. 7.toast n. 读单 2.pond n. ut. 词 3.setting n. 8.garlic n. 4.like-minded adj. 9.mushroom n. 其 5.brushwork n. 10.butcher n. 6.calling n. 11.overall adj. >No.2 同根联想记 一一线串 子话题1 绘画 子话题2雕塑和建筑艺术 ①studio n.画室 ①magnificent adj.壮观的 ②self-portrait n.自画像 ②splendid adj.辉煌的 ③sketch n.草图；素描 ③skyscraper n.摩天大楼 ④shade n.阴影 ④cement n.水泥 ⑤fascinate vt.迷住 ⑤architect n.建筑师 ⑥impact n.冲击；影响 ⑥architecture n.建筑学 ⑦creative adj.有创造力的 ⑦cater vi..迎合；顾及 ⑧vivid adj.生动的；逼真的 ⑧raw material原材料 ⑨religious adj.宗教的 ⑨artificial stone人造石 ⑩feature u.以…为特色 ·144· 基础必备选择性必修第一册 [Part2妙记·核心短语] >No.1 短语分类记一层级背 而，相对于 6.speak volumes about 2. 各行各业，社会各界 7.belong to 3. 忙于做某事，继续做某事 8.lay eyes on 4. 由…引起 9.up close 5. 凭自身的资格（或能力） 10.take up >N0.2 同根联想记一一线串 “动词十to”短语荟萃 ①turn to求助于；致力于 ⑤belong to属于 ②object to反对 ⑥stick to坚持；忠于 ③refer to谈到；涉及；参阅 ⑦see to处理；料理 ④point to指向 ⑧come to共计；苏醒 [Part3速记·经典句式] 典型句式 教材原句 1.even though引导让 (I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer 步状语从句 screen... 2.the way When I saw it up close,I was struck by the small areas of light across the paint- 从句 ing,and the way （人物柔和的轮廓似乎融为一体). (是它们的相似之处)stayed with me long after I 3.强调句型 left the Musee d'Orsay... 4.It十be十过去分词+ (人们通常认为)the city described in the paint- that... ing is Bianjing(present-day Kaifeng),the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. 5.名词短语引导时间 (上一次展出时)，crowds waited in line for 状语从句 hours for the rare chance to see the famous painting with their own eyes. 聚焦层级突破 聚焦核心要点落实 Part.1单词悟讲记 [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 ① struck me that playing against the other [核心单词] team was a great learning moment for all the girls 1.strike v.(struck,struck)打；撞击；罢工；袭击；报 on the team. 时n.罢工 [教材对接] ②(2023·1月浙江卷)Throughout the event,I When I saw it up close,I was struck by the small was (strike)by the incredible variety of areas of light across the painting,... plants that exist in our world and learned about 近距离观察，画面上遍布着小面积的光斑，令我大 plants that are used for medical purposes,as well 为震惊，… as those that provide food and shelter for animals. ·145· 高考总复习英语(YL) 3Meeting my dear teachers and fellow students 3.employ vt..使用；雇用；应用 after so many years was indeed a warm occasion, [教材对接] one I'd strike my heart forever. They employed free brushwork and used colours to [考点归纳]—知识生成 show the effect of light on things,creating paint- be struck by被打动/迷往了 ings that were far less realistic than the works that It strikes/hits/occurs to sb.that... came before. 某人突然想起 他们运用自由的笔法，使用色彩来表现光线投射在 strike.:into one's heart使…刻骨铭心 物体上的效果，创作的画远不如前人之作那么 [链接写作]—完成句子 写实。 ④The visitors were [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)BMF (employ) 游客们被旅游景区的美景迷住了。 live out sustainability in their everyday lives. 2.opposed adj.截然不同的；强烈反对的 About half of them walk or bike to work. [教材对接] ②(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple Everyday subject matter was the main focus of lyric form that has been passed down through the their works,as opposed to the history paintings ages can still be (employ)today to draw that had traditionally dominated European art. attention to important truths. 印象派的作品主要关注日常主题，这与传统上欧洲 3Chinese law prohibits the (employ)of 艺术界占主流的历史题材画作大相径庭。 children under 14. [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 [考点归纳]—知识生成 ①(2o23·全国卷)I must add that I started reading (1)employ sb.as..雇用某人任…（职位） the books from the start,as (oppose)to employ sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事 working backwards. ②She is very much employ oneself in doing sth.使自己忙于做某事 (oppose)to your be employed in doing sth. marrying her. ③He opposed (build)a new hall. 忙于（做）某事；从事于某事 4Many old men are opposed to (cut) (2)employer n.雇主 down the 100-year-old tree for rebuilding a shop- employee n.雇员；雇工；受雇者 ping center. employment n.雇用；使用；工作；职业 [考点明纳]—知识生成 [链接写作]一一句多译 (1)oppose doing sth./sb.'s doing sth. 她忙着给花浇水，因此没有注意到发生的一切。 反对（某人）做某事（强调动作） ④She (2)opposed adj.反对的；对立的 so she did not notice what was happening. be opposed to(to为介词)反对… ⑤ she did not notice (3)as opposed to.与…对照下 what was happening..(过去分词短语作状语) [误区释疑]oppose后跟动词作宾语时，要用动 ⑥ she did not 名词形式；在be opposed to结构中，to是介词，其 notice what was happening. (现在分词短语作状语) 后要用动词-ing形式作宾语。 4.worthy adj.值得…的；有价值的 [销接写作]一一句多译 [教材对接] 他们反对你在会上提出的计划。 It is also worthy of note that Post-Impressionist ⑤They the plan that you put painters were not the only ones to be influenced by forward at the meeting. Impressionism... ⑥They the plan that you put forward at 值得注意的是，后印象派画家并不是唯一受印象派 the meeting. 影响的群体…… ·146· 基础必备选择性必修第一册 [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 [考点归纳]一知识生成 DThe problem discussed just now is worth (I)full of ambition野心勃勃 (pay)attention to. achieve one's ambition实现抱负 2The film Monster Hunt is worthy have the ambition for sth. (see)again. 渴望得到…；对…有野心 ③It is worthwhile (read)this novel. ④He is a man worthy a lack of ambition缺乏远大志向 praise. [考点明纳]—知识生成 (2)ambitious adj. (1)worthy adj,值得的 有野心的；有志向的，雄心勃勃的 [of being done) be ambitious to do sth./for sth. …值得被做 be worthy to be done 渴望干某事/渴望得到某物 of+n.（=be worth十n.)值得… [链接写作]一完成句子 (2)be(well)worth doing…(非常)值得做 4Together,these deep human urges count for be worth十n.值得…；值… (3)worthwhile adj..值得花时间/金钱/精力的 这些人类的强烈欲望加在一起比野心重要得多。 It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.值得做某事 6.expose v.暴露；体验；显露；接触；揭露 [名师点津](I)be worth后跟动名词作宾语，用 ◆[教材对接] 主动形式表被动意义。 However,some critics suggest that on closer in- (2)用well来修饰worth,表示“很值得”。 [链接写作]—一句多译 spection,the painting actually exposes serious po- 这本参考书值得买，因为它对你的学习很有帮助。 litical and social problem. ⑤The reference book 然而，一些批评人士认为，经过仔细观察，这幅画实 because it is a great help for your study.(worth) 际上暴露了严重的政治和社会问题。 ⑥The reference book [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 because it is a great help for your study.(worthy) ① (expose)to the sunlight for too ⑦ the reference long will be harmful to your skin. book,because it is a great help for your study. 2 These units exposed children many (worthwhile) viewpoints of a given issue. 5.ambitious adj..宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的 3He was ill because of prolonged (ex- P[教材对接] pose)to harmful radiation. This well-developed ability,as well as the scroll's ambitious size,allows Zhang to show an enormous ④(2o21·全国乙卷)They were randomly divided amount of detail-you could study the painting into four groups and exposed various noise for hours and still discover something new. levels in the background,from total silence to 50 凭借高超的技艺，以及恢宏的画幅，张择端刻画了 decibels(分贝)，7 0 decibels,and85 decibels.. 海量的细节，哪怕端详几个小时，你还是会有新的 ⑤(2o22·全国乙卷)They often cover only their 发现。 eyes with their hands,leaving the rest of their [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 bodies (expose). DThe young man is very promising and has the [考点明纳]一知识生成 ambition success. 2Having got a new job,he is (ambi- expose..to... tion)to succeed in life. 使…暴露于…；使…接触到… 3She never achieved her (ambitious)of be exposed to...暴露于… becoming a famous writer. exposure(to)面临，遭受（危险或不快）；暴露，显露 ·147· 高考总复习英语(YL) [巧学助记] ② exhibition will be held in the park next weekend. 3Five large pieces of the wall are exhibi- tion at present. expose one's be exposed to expose a child chest lightning to books Part.2短语巧突破 露出胸部 易遭闪电击中 使孩子接触到书 [链接写作]—完成句子 1.go about sth.忙于做某事 ⑥ [教材对接] the incident attracted Here,hundreds of people from all walks of life,inclu- many people's attention immediately. ding butchers,hairdressers and government officials, 一旦公布于众，这个事件会立刻引起人们的注意。 [间考单词] can be seen going about their daily business. 我们能看到数以百计各行各业的人，包括肉贩、理 1,apparent adj.显而易见 发匠、官差，都在忙着各自的营生。 [语境练悟]一用apparent的适当形式填空/补全 [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 句子 DHere are some tips on how to go the ① blindly following others'advice will writing task. affect our own judgement. ②As time went I realized how important it ②(2023·全国甲卷)The Socrates Express is a was to learn English well. fun,sharp book that draws readers in with its ③You can'tgo the government.If you simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper do,they'll force you to move. thoughts on desire,loneliness,and aging. ④Go your work carefully before you ③ (很显然)we students also have hand it in. tried all possible means to do something in return 5The price of buildings is going these for our teachers. years and more and more people can't afford to buy 2.decline n.衰退；下降，减少y.下降；衰弱；谢绝 one. [语境练悟]一单句语法填空/补全句子 [考点归纳]一知识生成 DThe number of trees larger than two feet across go against违背；违反goby逝去；过去 has declined 50 percent on more than go over复习；仔细检查goon继续；进行；发生 46,000 square miles of California forests,the new go out出去；熄灭g0up上涨；上升：攀登 study finds. [链接写作]一完成句子 2Even chimp mothers regularly decline 6Despite the threat of war,people (share)food with their children,who are able from a young age to gather their own food. 尽管战争一触即发，人们仍像平时一样工作。 ③As the economy was decline,some peo- 2.in one's own right凭借自身，靠自己 ple in the town had lost their jobs. ●[教材对接] 4The number of people who run the red light Some of these copies are now regarded as precious since the new traffic regula- works of art in their own right. tions came into effect. 其中有些摹本现在本身就被视为艺术珍品。 自从新的交通法规实施以来，闯红灯的人数下 [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 降了。 DI have become popular in (I)own 3.exhibition n.展出，展览 right,without my father's help. 2Both sides are convinced that they are [语境练悟]—单句语法填空 the right. ①Visitors entered the (exhibit)hall in a ③Do you think you have right to talk to steady stream. me like that? ·148· 基础必备选择性必修第一册 [考点归纳]一知识生成 2.the way十定语从句 (I)be in the right(在与别人的争论中)有理 ●[教材对接] (2)have the right to do sth.有权做某事 When I saw it up close,I was struck by the small (3)have a right to be angry/concerned areas of light across the painting,and the way the 有理由生气/担心 soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together. [链接写作]—句型转换 近距离欣赏，画面上遍布着小面积光斑，人物柔和 4She became a very wealthy woman on her own. 的轮廓似乎融为一体，令我大为震撼。 She became a very wealthy woman [语境练悟]一单句语法填空 DThey learned this from the the bones Pat.3句式精剖析 were joined together. 1.even though引导让步状语从句 ②The way came up at the meeting was [教材对接] unpractical Even though I had admired them hundreds of times 3It's hardly an obvious conclusion that this is a on my computer screen... good way (survive). 尽管我在电脑屏幕上已经欣赏过数百次… [考点归纳]一知识生成 [语境练悟]—单句语法填空 DMr.Smith insisted on finding a taxi for me even (i)way表示方式，方法”时，其后常接in which I told him I lived nearby. 或that引导的定语从句，也可以将关系词in ② he was defeated by his opponent, which或that省略掉，此时关系词在从句中作 he never gave up any hope 状语。 ③Whether it is right wrong,his opinion (2)way后接定语从句时，如果关系词在从句中作 should be paid attention to. 主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which,作宾语时 [考点归纳]—知识生成 还可以省略。 常见引导让步状语从句的连词有：although, though,even if,even though,whether..·or等。 (3)way表示“方式，方法”时，其后还可接不定式 或of doing sth.的形式。 [链接写作]一完成句子 ④(2023·1月浙江卷)When you're riding on [链接写作]一完成句子 trains,you won't be provided with a blanket for 4School activities are usually considered free, 当您乘坐火车时，即使您是过夜旅行，也不会免费 学校活动通常被认为是一种不错的交友和培养新 为您提供毯子。 兴趣的方法。 进阶>多维检测 夯基固本多维运用 [全练透] 8.A resident of his (邻近的地方)had I.单词拼写 let off fireworks to celebrate the revolution. 1.The money we raise will be going to a very 9.His mind would (走神)，and he would (值得的)cause.. lose track of what he was doing. 2.Most of the other artists whose works are on 10.From the plane,the (风景)was just (展示)are his pupils or colleagues. a patchwork of fields. 3.It is not (实际上的)to expect people Ⅱ.单句语法填空 to spend so much money. 1.He followed Jane to New York,where she was 4.Factories that (雇用)workers to do preparing an (exhibit). dangerous work should be closed. 2.The (history)aspect formed the main 5.Fathers have the power to (控制) theme of her essay. children and young people. 3.It was absolutely (essence)to separate 6.He said they were (强烈反对的)to crops from the areas that animals used as pas- the presence of alien forces in the region. ture. 7.The media training industry has mushroomed 4.These artists did not use a (reality) over the past （十年). style of painting. ·149· 高考总复习英语(YL) 5.He looked up at the buildings (op- [重落实] pose),but could see no open window. 工，单元巩固练 6.They planned to march on and (libera- 短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请按要求补 tion)the city. 全短文，并背诵体会黑体部分用法。 7.The artist is fully employed in （appre I visited the Musee d'Orsay,which is a world- ciate)the masterpieces in the gallery. famous art museum 1. (house)in an old 8.His proposal given to me in the email was wor- railway building in Paris. thy (consider). 9.The third and final section 2 wander)through the Impres- picture) life inside the city itself. sionist gallery,I appreciated masterpieces.Two of 10.When I saw it up close,I was struck by the the greatest Impressionist painters that 3. small areas of light across the painting and the (make)the deepest impression on me were Claude way the soft edges of the figures Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.Monet was seem to mix together. 4. (great)inspired by nature.It's said Ⅲ.选词填空 that about 250 paintings by Monet including the fa- ”””””” be down to,lay eyes on,as opposed to,go about, mous piece Blue Water Lilies feature 5. all walks of life,up close,in decline,speak vol- same water lily pond,but all are in different col- umes about ours and styles.Renoir preferred to paint 6. 1.We think critically, just copying (scene)of everyday life.I 7. (strike)by from books. the small areas of light across his 1876 masterpiece 2.The new members of the sports club come from Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette.It was the 8 (similar)of the paintings 9. 3.You should your business. impressed me deeply. 4.Your body language will you even The Impressionists'vision has inspired and before you say anything. influenced a lot of 10. (paint). 5.Industry in the city has been since the Ⅱ.话题微写作（邮件） 1970s. 6.His success his hard work and 假设你是学生会主席李华，为帮助外国留学生 good luck. 了解中国传统文化，你校将举行中国传统艺术周活 7.Here you can see animals in their nat- 动，请你写一个通知，告知你校外国留学生，内容 ural environment. 包括： 8.If you him,either tonight or to- 1.活动的时间、地点； morrow or whenever,call me straight away. 2.活动内容。 V.完成句子 注意：1.词数80左右； 1.即使这次失败了，我还要再试试。 2.尽量用本单元知识点； I will try again. 3.标题和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.从初中到高中是一个非常大的挑战。 Notice is really a big chal- lenge. 3.很显然这对夫妇依然爱着对方。 the couple still love each other. 4.我突然想到，我可以给她一幅肖像画作为生日 礼物。 I could give her a portrait as a birthday present. 5.听到这个消息，他看起来很失望。 That's all. Hearing the news, The Students'Union ·150· 基础必备选择性必修第一册 Ⅲ.读后续写微技能（15)一“后悔”“内疚”和 ●[佳句观摩] “自责” 1.看着安妮泪流满面的脸，我开始感到后悔和 ●[多样表达] 内疚。 1.guilt n.内疚，罪行 Looking at Anne's face wet with tears,I began 2.guilty adj.内疚的 to feel regretful and guilty. 3.regret n.&v.后悔，懊悔；惋惜，遗憾 2.安妮发出后悔的喊声：“我真傻。” 4.regretful adj.后悔的，遗憾的 Anne let out a cry of regret,“T'm so silly.” 5.much to one's regret深感遗憾 3.读了日记之后，儿子陷入愧疚和不安之中。 6.with deep/great regret满是遗憾 After reading the diary,the son was frozen in a 7.full of guilt满是愧疚 whole sense of guilt mixed with uneasiness. 8.guilt and shame flowing in one's mind ●[好句仿写] 1.我还没来得及说话，她就冲了出去，留下我后悔 心中充满内疚感和羞愧感 不迭。 9.hang down one's head for shame She dashed out before I could say a word, 惭愧地低下头来 10.one's cheeks burning with shame 2.我待在那里，眼里含着后悔的泪水。要是我没和 羞愧得脸颊发烫 她吵架该多好啊！ 11.beat one's breast and stamp one's foot I froze there, 捶胸顿足 12.feel the blood rush to one's face满脸通红 3.我满是内疚和遗憾，冲出去向她道歉。 l3.sink into guilt and regret陷入内疚和后悔之中 I rushed out 14.if only...要是…该多好 to apologize to her. 培优>提能加餐 高考对接素养培优 [培优1 单元知识链高考 一、熟词生义 1.Uncle Jim brought a whole load of presents for 1.A whole week of study has been a heavy load for the kids. us. 2.Her eyes squeezed shut,she felt inside the tin, 2.The plane took off with a full load. expecting it to be bare. 3.The house on Beechwood Avenue had a big front 3.The women came down the hill with their loads yard with shade trees and fruit trees. of firewood. 二、一词多义一根据语境选出load的含义 A.负载；负荷B.装载量；容纳量C.大量；许多 4.Teaching loads have increased in all types of D.工作量；负荷E.责任；忧虑 school. [培优2]高考语篇培素养 一Topic:文学与艺术 ◆真题文本 ◆真题再做 (2024·全国甲卷)Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual 1.What do we know about celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity.We invite ARTS FIRST? you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST.We look forward to welco- A.It is an exhibition of oil ming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community paintings. through performances,art exhibitions and art-making activities.The B.It offers art courses for festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages. all ages. ·151· 高考总复习英语(YL) 续表 Light Awash in Watercolor C.It presents recreational Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts activities. from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab.Try your hand at some of the D.It is a major tourist at- painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition traction. of American Watercolors,1880-1990:Into the Light. 2.Which program will you join Spineless Artists:Invertebrate Creativity if you're interested in draw- From webs to cocoons,invertebrates((无脊椎s动物)create some of ing pictures? nature's most delicate and beautiful designs.Join Javier Marin from the A.Light Awash in Watercolor. Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other in- B.Spineless Artists:Inverte- vertebrates dance,inspire fashion and create art,while making your brate Creativity. own spineless artists out of craft(手工艺)materials. C.Wheel Throwing. Wheel Throwing D.Knitting and Pom-Pom Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters Making. from Quincy,Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the 3.What can you do together potter's wheel.Then create your own masterpiece! with Javier Marin? Knitting and Pom-Pom Making A.Practice a traditional dance. Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom- B.Make handcrafts. poms and tassels out of thread,or pick up a pair of needles and learn to C.Visit a local museum. knit(编织). D.Feed invertebrates. ◆素材积累 2The election was the main event of 2020. (一)由文本积累主题词块 2.nature n. 1.a unique annual celebration A.自然B.本质C.天性；本能D.种类 2.look forward to DBut we want to go beyond one man and ex- 3.invite you to join us plore the nature of genius itself. 4.in the upcoming exhibition 2He was beginning to enjoy the beauties of na- 5.nature's most delicate and beautiful designs ture. ◆长句缩写 6.create your own masterpiece We look forward to welcoming you as we show- (二)由文本积累阅读词汇 case the creativity of the Harvard arts communi- 1.creativity n. 2.showcase v. ty through performances,art exhibitions and art- making activities. 3.material n. [句式剖析]请将句中的“枝叶”（名词短语、介 4.watercolor adj. 词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从 5.trick n. 句)去掉，留下“主干”（主谓宾或主系表）。 6.insect n. 7.instructor n. We look forward to welcoming you Las we 8.demonstration n. showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts com- (三)由文本辨熟词生义（将词义对应的字母填到横线上） munity (through performances,art exhibitions 1.event n. and art-making activities)]. A.重要事情，大事 B.比赛项目 [句子缩写] C.公开活动：社交场合 (不超过10个单词) DThe 800 metres is the fourth event of the af- C温馨提 学习至此，请完成配套训练 课时冲关15 ternoon. 152.(二)1.咔哒声；（鼠标)点击；吸气声2.唇齿音3.（牙 齿)覆咬合4.下颌骨5.分析；分解；化验6.引人注目 地；明显地7.（使）翻倒使垮台8.相互作用 (三)1.①A②D2.①A②C 长句缩写 A study shows changes led to new speech sounds Unit 3 复盘必备知识巧记·课标单词 单词分类记 写作单词 1.landscape 2.wander 3.decade 4.mostly 5.neigh- bourhood 6.strike 7.dominate 8.realistic 9.vivid 10.vision 11.display 12.shade 13.wage 14.cam paign 15.raw 16.insight 17.crop 18.wind 19.sail 20.civilian 21.apparent 22.precise 23.enormous 24.structure 25.crisis 26.decline 27.overthrow 28.outstanding 29.career 30.essence 31.worthy 拓展单词 1.liberate liberation 2.oppose opposed opposing 3.employer employee employ employment unem- ployed 4.bathe bath 5.architecture architect 6.ar- rangement arrange 7.ambition ambitious 8.compre- hension comprehensive 9.critic criticism 10.inspec- tion inspect 11.exposure expose 12.political poli- tics politician 13.exhibition exhibit 14.historic his- tory historical 阅读单词 1.展览馆；长廊2.池塘，水池3.环境：情节背景4.想 法相同的5.笔触，画法6.职业；使命感7.吐司；干杯 为…干杯8.蒜，大蒜9.蘑菇10.肉贩，屠夫 11.全面的，综合的 妙记·核心短语 短语分类记 1.as opposed to 2.all walks of life 3.go about sth. 4.be down to5.in one's own right6.充分说明7.属 于8.看见，看到：目睹9.近距离地10.开始从事；占用 速记·经典句式 1.Even though 2.the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together 3.it was their similarities that 4.It is com- monly believed that 5.The last time it was on exhibition 聚集层级突破单词悟讲记 核心单词 l.①It②struck③into④struck by the beautiful scen- ery of the tourist area 2.①opposed②opposed③building④cutting ⑤were opposed to⑥opposed 3.①employees②employed③employment④was em ployed/employed herself in watering the flowers ⑤Em ployed in watering the flowers 6 Employing herself in watering the flowers 4.①paying②to be seen/of being seen③to read/read ing④of⑤is worth buying⑥is worthy to be bought/ of being bought DIt is worthwhile buying/to buy 5.①for ②ambitious③ambition ④much more than ambition 6.①Being exposed②to③exposure④to⑤exposed 6Once exposed to the public 间考单词 l.①Apparently②apparent③It is apparent that 2.①by②to share③in④has been on the decline 3.①exhibition②An③on 短语巧突破 l.①about②by③against④over⑤up⑥go about their work as usual 2.①my②in③the④in her own right 句式精剖析 l.①if/though②Although/Though③or④even if your trip is an overnight one 3 参考答案 2.①way②that/which③to survive/of surviving a good way to make new friends and develop new interests 进阶多维检测 全练透 I.1.worthy 2.display 3.realistic 4.employ 5.dom- inate 6.opposed 7.decade 8.neighbourhood 9.wan- der 10.landscape II.1.exhibition 2.historical 3.essential 4.realistic 5.opposite 6.liberate 7.appreciating 8.to be consid- ered 9.pictures 10.that/in which II.1.as opposed to 2.all walks of life 3.go about 4.speak volumes about 5.in decline 6.is/was down to 7.up close 8.lay eyes on IV.1.Even if/though I fail this time 2.Going from junior high school to senior high school 3.It is evident that 4.It struck me that 5.he looked disappointed 重落实 I.1.housed 2.Wandering 3.made 4.greatly 5.the 6.scenes 7.was struck 8.similarities 9.that 10.painters Ⅱ.[参考范文] Notice For those who are fond of Chinese culture,the good news is that a traditional Chinese art week will be held in our school next week.Some introductory lectures will be delivered by famous artists,who will demonstrate the histo- ry and the development of Chinese folk art.Apart from that,exhibitions of embroidery,seal cutting,paper cutting and calligraphy will be staged.The highlight is that chances to learn from famous artists in person will arise for you. That's all. The Students'Union IlI.1.left me dumb with deep regret 2.with regretful tears in my eyes.If only I had not quarreled with her 3.With guilt and regret flowing in my mind 培优提能加餐 培优1 一、l.n.负担2.adj.空的3.adj.遮蔽的 二1.C2.B3.A4.D 培优2真题再做 [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了集表演、艺 术展览、艺术制作等活动为一体的艺术节，引导学生走进 画廊和博物馆，培养审美情趣，提高艺术品味。 l.C[细节理解题。由第一段中“We look forward to wel- coming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances,art exhibitions and art-making activities.”可知，ARTS FIRST艺术节展 示了哈佛艺术社区的创造力，通过表演、艺术展览和艺 术剑作活动等多种形式呈现。因此，可以确定它是一个 展示娱乐活动的艺术节。] 2.A细节理解题。由“Light Awash in Watercolor”部分 中的“Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists”可知，“Light Awash in Watercolor”这个活动 涉及绘画技巧的实践和体验。如果你对绘画感兴趣，可 以选择这个活动。] 3.B[细节理解题。由“Spineless Artists:Invertebrate Cre ativity'”部分中“..while making your own spineless art- ists out of craft materials.”可知，Javier Marin的活动包 括用手工艺材料制作无脊椎动物。因此，可以确定你可 以和Javier Marin一起制作手工艺品。] 素材积累 (一)1.一个独特的年度庆祝活动2.盼望3.邀请您加 入到我们这里来4.在即将到来的展览中5.大自然最 精致和最美丽的设计6.创造你自己的杰作 (二)1.创造性，创造力2.展示3.材料4.水彩的，水 彩画的5.技巧6.昆虫7.指导者8.表明；表达 (三)1.①B②A2.①B②A 长句缩写 We look forward to welcoming you. 7