精品解析：福建省泉州市第五中学2024-2025学年下学期九年级第五次月考英语试题

泉州五中2024—2025学年初三年第五次月考 英语试题 （满分150分；考试时间120分钟） I. 听力 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. How often does Lora go climbing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week 7. What is Jenny probably going to do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To meet Amy. B. To go to Jack’s home. C. To cheer Jack. 8. Why does Sam look tired? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He didn’t sleep well. B. He has much work. C. He is ill. 9. How did the man get to the place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time does the meeting begin? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 11. What’s wrong with Tim? A. He had a headache. B. He got a fever. C. He caught a cold. 听对话，回答下列小小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where may Jane go? A. To the gym. B. To the computer room. C. To the school library. 13. Who does Jane usually go swimming with? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 听对话，回答下列小小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Sports. B. Learning. C. Hobbies. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl is really good at math. B. The speakers will go to the Central Park next. C. Members of the group discuss problems to help each other. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Chat GPT What A ____16____ language model chatbot When First appeared in ____17____, 2022 How to use ____18____ an OpenAI account Read through the rules and accept them Start ____19____ it How people think of it A ____20____ tool Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. Li Ziqi is ________ amazing blogger and she shares ________ traditional Chinese culture through her videos. A. a; the B. an; / C. the; a 22. In the game Black Myth: Wukong, Sun Wukong ________ his special clothes before fighting. A. puts up B. puts on C. puts away 23. There ________ a new community center and three elderly care stations in our area next year. A. will be B. is going to have C. are going to be 24. —It’s getting dark in the room. Could you please ________ the lights? —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up 25. —Why didn’t you start eating when the food was served? —I hardly touched my food ________ everyone else sat around the table. A. until B. before C. when 26. Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, began his journey in AI in his ________ by setting up the company. A. thirty B. thirties C. thirtieth 27. Guiyang Yuejie Cinema has attracted ________ visitors since its opening, becoming a popular cultural landmark. A. millions of B. million of C. a million of 28. —Why did Miss Li talk to you yesterday? —She stopped me ________ loudly in class. A. to talk B. from talking C. talk 29. —Look! The classroom is so tidy and clean now. —Wow! Someone ________ the classroom. A. is cleaning B. cleans C. has cleaned 30. Visitors to Quanzhou can ________ its rich history by exploring the ancient city. A. look after B. care about C. learn about 31. —Did you ________ the dictionary from the library yesterday? —Yes, I needed it for my English learning. A. borrow B. lend C. keep 32. —Can your smart speaker control home appliances (家电)? —Yes, ________ can. What about ________? A. mine; your B. my; yours C. mine; yours 33. —Have you heard of an AI tool called Doubao? —Yes, I ________ it just now. A. used B. is using C. have used 34. — ________ is Quanzhou West Street away from here? —About 15 minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How often C. How far 35. —Must I return the library books by Friday? —No, you ________. You can keep them for two more weeks. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The movie Nezha has been a big hit in China. It brings to life an ____36____ story that has been loved by people for a long time. Nezha was born in a very special way. Instead of being a normal baby, he came out as a strange ball of energy. This made the villagers in his town ____37____. They thought Nezha was a bad sign. But Nezha’s parents, ____38____ his father, didn’t give up on him. They tried their best to teach Nezha the right things. As Nezha grew up, he realized that he had great ____39____. With the help of his master, he started to learn all kinds of ____40____ skills. Nezha trained day and night, even though he faced a lot of difficulties. One day, a big problem came to the town. The dragon king’s son from the sea wanted to ____41____ the town because he was angry with the people there. Nezha knew he had to do something. He decided to ____42____ the dragon prince. At first, Nezha seemed to be at a ____43____. The dragon prince was very powerful. But Nezha didn’t back down. He used his clever mind and strong powers. In the end, Nezha ____44____ the dragon prince and saved the town. The movie Nezha teaches us an important lesson. We should ____45____ judge someone by their appearance. No matter how different we may seem, we all have the power to be heroes. 36. A. boring B. exciting C. common 37. A. worried B. happy C. proud 38. A. especially B. hardly C. nearly 39. A. money B. power C. friends 40. A. easy B. beautiful C. useful 41. A. protect B. visit C. destroy 42. A. fight against B. play with C. run after 43. A. advantage B. disadvantage C. end 44. A. lost to B. defeated C. became 45. A. always B. sometimes C. never IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分） A Monet’s Gardens Follow in Monet’s footsteps and enjoy yourselves in Monet’s Gardens. Here is some useful information about planning a visit to Monet’s Gardens. Online ticketing Tickets can be bought online. Sale starts from Sunday, May 12th, 2024. Opening times Monet’s Gardens are open every day from March 29th, 2024 to November 1st, 2024, from 9:30 am to 6:00 pm. The latest entry (进入) is 5:30 pm. Prices •Adults: €11 •Children over 7 and students: €6.50 •Children under 7: free Safety •Pets are not allowed. •Picnic, painting, and drawing are not allowed. •Bags over the size of 55cmx35cmx20cm are not allowed. 46. When can people begin to buy tickets to Monet’s Gardens online? A. On May 1st, 2024. B. On May 12th, 2024. C. On March 29th, 2024. D. On November 1st, 2024. 47. How many hours are Monet’s Gardens open every day? A. 6.5 hours. B. 7.5 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9.5 hours. 48. If Mr. Lee and Mrs. Lee with their 6-year-old son visit Monet’s Gardens, how much should they pay? A. €11. B. €17.50. C. €22. D. €28.50. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. You can take pets into Monet’s Gardens. B. You can’t have a picnic in Monet’s Gardens. C. You can take a bag over the size of 55cm×35cm×20cm. D. You can’t enter Monet’s Gardens at 5:00 pm on opening days. 50. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To list the reasons for visiting Monet’s Gardens. B. To introduce different activities in Monet’s Gardens. C. To compare different prices of visiting Monet’s Gardens. D. To give some information about visiting Monet’s Gardens. B Vicky’s mother opened the door. She had a look at Vicky’s bedroom. “What a mess! It looks as if a hurricane (飓风) passed through Vicky’s bedroom,” said Vicky’s mother. “I must ask her to clean it.” Vicky was eating breakfast. Her father came into the kitchen and said, “Mom wants you to clean your room. It looks as if a hurricane passed through it.” Joe, Vicky’s little brother, asked, “A hurricane? Is that a bad thing?” “Sure it is,” said his father. “I’ll do it after school, Dad,” said Vicky. “My first class is geography and Mr. Miller hates people to be late.” And off she ran through the front door. Twenty minutes later, Vicky ran into her classroom. “Today,” said Mr. Miller, “we’re going to learn about hurricanes. Have any of you seen a hurricane? ” Vicky thought about her bedroom, but she said nothing. “I haven’t seen one. Not a real one but I watched a program on TV and I know they destroy things and leave a mess,” said James who sat next to Vicky. “Yes,” said Mr. Miller. “But today I’m going to surprise you. Sometimes hurricanes do good.” “Hurricanes can be good things?” Vicky asked. “Yes,” said Mr. Miller, “Hurricanes bring a lot of water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry. Animals and fish come back to live in them. Hurricanes also pick up heat from the very hot areas of the world and drop it in less warm places.” “So, hurricanes can be good things,” Vicky said to herself, “I’m going to show Mom the good part.” When Vicky got home in the afternoon, she began to clean up her bedroom. She put all her things in their proper places. “Mom,” she called. “Can you come here for a minute?” Vicky’s mother put her head around the door. “Vicky!” she said. “That looks fantastic! I told your dad this morning that it looked as if a hurricane had hit it!” “Are you sure that’s a bad thing, Mom?” asked Vicky, smiling. 51. What happened at the beginning of the story? A. Vicky made a mess in her room. B. Vicky was late for school again. C. Vicky had a fight with her brother. D. Vicky failed her geography test. 52. What surprised the students in Mr. Miller’s class? A. Hurricanes can be stopped. B. Hurricanes can cause earthquakes. C. Hurricanes can be good things. D. Hurricanes can destroy the environment. 53. How would Vicky’s mother feel at the end of the story? A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. D. Pleased. 54. What can we learn from the story? A. Do what your teachers tell you. B. Keep doing what you like till success. C. Put what you have learned into practice. D. Ask your parents before making a decision. 55. Which statement best describes Vicky’s character? A. Quiet and shy B. Lazy and forgetful C. Clever and adaptable D. Careless and messy C From “eating dazi” to “working out dazi” to “traveling dazi”, a new social trend (趋势) is taking off in China among young people. Dazi often refers to “tied-by-side” or just “activity partner” in Chinese. It means people find new ways to connect with others and share their hobbies. Dazi makes social life easier and more comfortable. Unlike traditional friends who often need to hang out with each other and keep in close contact, a dazi is a more relaxed social partner. Getting along with a dazi means one doesn’t have to accommodate (迁就) the other because of different interests and hobbies, which will greatly reduce social costs. In China, many young people are turning to dazi relationships to deal with their busy lives. Dazi is a quick and convenient way to socialize (社交) without a long-term promise. It provides a way for young people to build social connections and fight against loneliness, without needing to care too much about each other like in close relationships. Moreover, social media makes it easy to find people with shared interests for certain activities. However, finding a “dazi” often comes with some hazards. This includes meeting strangers in person, which can put you at risk of harm. So be careful when meeting an online dazi. To stay safe, always meet your online “dazi” in public and let someone know where you are going. A short-term friendship formed through dazi can probably turn into a long-term relationship. While a dazi relationship is typically started for a certain activity, shared experiences and interests can lead to a deeper connection over time. If both parties are willing to spend time and effort developing a stronger relationship, it is possible for the friendship to become a long-term relationship. However, it’s important to respect each other’s personal space when building a relationship, without getting too involved or crossing any lines. 56. Compared with a traditional friend, a dazi ________. A. takes more time to get along with B. is often based on a long-term relationship C. makes social life easier and more relaxed D. requires a higher level of emotional support 57. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Reasons for building a dazi relationship. B. Ways to find people with the same interests. C. The importance of developing a close friendship. D. The role of socializing in fighting against loneliness. 58. What does the underlined word “hazards” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Efforts. B. Dangers. C. Surprises. D. Disagreements. 59. Why might a dazi relationship become long-term? A. People are lonely and desire for connection. B. Both parties have nothing else to do. C. Shared experiences deepen connections. D. Social media forces them to stay together. 60. Which of the following statements may be true? A. A traveler shares his home address with an online dazi to plan a city tour. B. A student and his study dazi meet every day for hours to discuss study plans. C. A gamer meets an online dazi alone at home and discusses how to win the game. D. A dancer meets her online dazi at a public park and tells her friend where she goes. D For fisherman Wang Hengli in Xiangshan County, Zhejiang Province, the deep sea will always be filled with treasure. Wang talked excitedly about finding such a treasure. “We got over 2,450 kilograms of large yellow croakers (黄花鱼) in a net on Friday,” Wang said. “And the heaviest one weighed more than 2 kilograms. I’ve been fishing for 29 years but never caught so many yellow croakers of this size before. ” There used to be many large wild yellow croakers in the East China Sea, but the number has been reducing for about 45 years due to overfishing. In 1979, Zhejiang started a yearly seasonal moratorium (暂停) on fishing. Wang said that the number of wild yellow croakers has increased because of the marine (海洋的) protection efforts. Fishermen from Xiangshan have made great contributions, too. In 2000, 21 fishermen in Xiangshan founded China’s first volunteer organization to better protect the seas and oceans around the world. Today, more than 10,000 people have been in the organization. Later, three fishermen from the county wrote to the secretary-general of the United Nations, calling on people around the world to protect the seas together. Zhao Benhao, head of the Xiangshan Fishing Organization, says that although harvesting more than 1,000 kg of large yellow croakers doesn’t happen often, he hopes that marine protection will continue and more fishermen will have big hauls (大收获) in the future. 61. When did Wang Hengli start fishing？ A. In 1979. B. In 1995. C. In 2000. D. In 2001. 62. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By explaining a theory. C. By telling a story. D. By stating reasons. 63. What is the correct timeline for the efforts made in marine protection? ①A yearly seasonal moratorium on fishing was started in Zhejiang. ②More than 10,000 people joined the volunteer organization. ③21 fishermen founded a volunteer organization. ④Three fishermen called on people around the world to protect the seas together. A. ③-④-①-② B. ①-②-③-④ C. ①-③-②-④ D. ③-④-①-② 64. What can we learn from Zhao Benhao’s words? A. Fishermen often get so many yellow croakers. B. He hopes that in the future more fishermen are able to have big hauls. C. He doesn’t hope marine protection can be continued. D. He wants people around the world to catch less fish. 65. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. Yellow Croakers Harvest B. China’s First Volunteer Organization C. Marine Protection Pays off in Zhejiang D. The Deep Sea Treasure 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的五个选项中，选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Everyone Can Change the World A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. ____66____ He ended his letter with the question “We can’t really change this crazy world we live in, can we?” I replied to him and started my own letter with these words: “Yes, we most certainly can!” I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was the music teacher at my primary school. ____67____. I really wanted to impress （使……印象深刻） her. However, I did not know how to play any instruments. One day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, but could only stumble along （断断续续地弹奏）. When I was finished, I put my head down. “____68____.” I told her. She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled at me and said, “We are all good at something. You just need to find out what you are good at. Then, you can share it with the whole world.” ____69____. They planted a seed （种子） in my soul which continues to grow to this day. They made me realize that I had something good inside of me. I just had to find it and share it. Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person and one kind act at a time. All you have to do is to share your goodness. Mother Teresa once said, “God does not ask us to do great things, only small things with great love.” ____70____. A. I guess I am not very good B. So make your love great C. Those simple words changed me D. She was good at playing the guitar E. He felt hopeless at the time. V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71. 你的好朋友夸奖你今天穿得真好看，你可以这样回答： ______________________________. 72. 今天星期几，用英语该怎么问： ______________________________? 73. 临近毕业，你觉得时间过得很快，可以这样感慨： ______________________________! 74. 你想表达春天是放风筝的好季节，你可以用英语该这么说： ______________________________ in spring. 75. 你的同学脸色不大好，你想问他怎么了，该怎么问： ______________________________? VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. now ______________________________ 77. have, hair ______________________________ 78. it, important ______________________________ 79. there be ______________________________ 80. if, not, rain ______________________________ VII. 短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The tradition of tea drinking began in China thousands of years ago. It soon became popular because it was ____81____ (health) and gave people energy. Later, tea was ____82____ (bring) to some other countries in eastern Asia, such as Japan and Korea. Nowadays, Chinese tea has become a world drink. Some of the world’s tastiest tea grows in China. Oolong tea is one of ____83____ best and it has many different kinds. One of them has a light brown color ____84____ tastes like honey. Another special kind has a ____85____ (heavy) and more burnt taste. Perhaps the best way for beginners ____86____ enjoy tea is to attend traditional tea art performances which are held at tea houses and tea farms around the country. Several steps are planned ____87____ (care) in each performance. First, heat the pots and tea cups with warm water. Then, put some tea ____88____ (leaf) into the teapot. Next, pour hot water from a specific height. After that, make sure the tea is boiled for a proper time. When the tea is ready, drinkers should smell it before ____89____ (take) a sip. It’s polite to finish each cup in three small sips. The performance ____90____ (provide) a chance to appreciate this valuable present from nature. Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分15分） 91. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国剪纸很感兴趣。请你结合以下图示，用英语写一封电子邮件，邀请他暑假来观摩你校举办的校园文化艺术节“中国剪纸”艺术展，感受中国剪纸文化。词数80左右。 Time July 6 to 8, 2025 Activities exhibition （展览） History of Chinese paper-cutting over 1500 years Meanings of Chinese paper-cutting ... 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, I’m pleased to know that you’re interested in Chinese paper-cutting. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $阶段测评3，第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, jack wants to be a pilot when he grows up. Jack wants to be a pilot when he grows up. Two, lew prefers playing baseball to playing football. Lehua prefers playing baseball to playing football. Three, john often practices playing the violin. John often practices playing . the violin. For he had a fever for not putting on his jacket in time. He had a fever for not putting on his jacket in time. Five, we should smile at life, because smiles can give us power. We should smile at life, because smiles can give us power. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Laura, what do you often do in your free time? I often go climbing alone on friday every week. Laura, what do you often do in your free time? I often go climbing alone on friday every week. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Hello, this is jack speaking. Who is that? This is Jenny. Jack, would you like to cheer amy on together? sure. Let's meet at my home mat. Four o'clock. Hello, this is jack speaking. Who is that? This is Jenny. Jack, would you like to cheer amy on together? Sure, let's meet at my home at four o'clock. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。You look tired, sam, what's wrong? I didn't . sleep well last night. I was too noisy outside. You look tired, sam, what's wrong? I didn't . sleep well last night. I was too noisy outside. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。What a great game. Did you walk here? No, I came here by car. What about you? I wrote a bike here. What a great game. Did you walk here? No, I came here by car. What about you? I wrote . a bike here. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Why are you late him? Is eight thirty now? You are thirty minutes late for the meeting. I had a bad cold last night and got up too late. I'm sorry to here that you'd Better go to see a doctor. Thank you. Why are you late? him? Is eight thirty now. You are thirty minutes late for the meeting. I had a bad cold last night and got up too late. I'm sorry to hear that you'd Better go to see a doctor. Thank you. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hi jane. What are you going to do now? I'm going swimming. Is that your . favorite hobby? Well. I used to like playing computer games at home, but three years ago I learned to swim from my father. Now I like IT very much, and I usually do IT in my free time. Do you usually go swimming with . your father? No, I usually go with my sister. Now. hi jane, what are you going to do now? I'm going swimming. Is IT your favorite hobby? Well. I used to like playing computer games at home, but three years ago I learned to swim from my father. Now, I like IT very much, and I usually do IT in my free time. Do you usually go swimming with your father? No, I usually go with my sister now. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hey, tom, you look unhappy. What happened? Hi jane. i'm worried about the math exam. You know, i'm weaken math. Why don't you join our math study group? Math study group? Yes, IT was set up by mike. I'm a member of the group. We do our math homework together after school and to discuss problems whenever someone . needs help. Sounds great. Are you free after school? Today I can introduce you to mike. That's very kind of you. Where shall . we meet at the school gate? Then we can go to mike home. It's near the central park. No problem. Hey, tom, you look unhappy. What happened? Hi jane. i'm worried about the math exam. You know, i'm weakened math. Why don't you join our math studdy group. math study group? Yes, IT was set up by mike. I'm a member of the group. We do our math homework together after school and to discuss problems whenever ver someone needs help. Sounds great. Are you free after school? Today I can introduce you to mike. That's very kind of you. Where shall . we meet at the school gate? Then we can go to mikes home is near the central park. no problem. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Most of you have heard about ChatGPT, but do you know what that is and how to use IT? In fact, ChatGPT is a large language model chat pot developed by a company called OpenAI. IT firstly appeared in november two thousand twenty two. After four months, GPT four came out on march fourteen, two thousand twenty three. Let me tell you how to use IT. First of all, you need to create an OpenAI account, then read to the GPT rules and accept them. Finally, it's time to start using IT. You can type your question and wait for its reply. Most people believe that is a helpful tool for people. IT may change the way people think and work. Most of you have heard about ChatGPT, but do you know what that is and how to use IT? In fact, chain GPT is a large language model chat pot developed by a company called OpenAI. IT firstly appeared in november two thousand twenty two. After four months. GPT four came out on march fourteen, two thousand twenty three. Let me tell you how to use IT. First of all, you need to create an OpenAI account, then read through the GPT rules and accept them. Finally, it's time to start using IT. You can type your question and wait for its reply. Most people believe that is a helpful tool for people. IT may change the way people think and work. Most of you have heard about ChatGPT, but do you know what that is and how to use IT? In fact, chain GPT is a large language model chat pot developed by a company called OpenAI. IT firstly appeared in november two thousand twenty two. After four months. GPT four came out on march fourteen, two thousand twenty three. Let me tell you how to use IT. First of all, you need to create an OpenAI account, then read to the GPT rules and accept them. Finally, it's time to start using IT. You can type your question and wait for its reply. Most people believe that is a helpful tool for people. IT may change the way people think and work. 听力部分到此结束。 泉州五中2024—2025学年初三年第五次月考 英语试题 （满分150分；考试时间120分钟） I. 听力 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jack wants to be a pilot when he grows up. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Li Hua prefers playing baseball to playing football. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】John often practices playing the violin. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He had a fever for not putting on his jacket in time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We should smile at life because smiles can give us power. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. How often does Lora go climbing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Laura, what do you often do in your free time? B: I often go climbing alone on Friday every week. 7. What is Jenny probably going to do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To meet Amy. B. To go to Jack’s home. C. To cheer Jack. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, this is Jack speaking. Who is that? B: This is Jenny, Jack. Would you like to cheer any on together? A: Sure. Let’s meet at my home at four o’clock. 8. Why does Sam look tired? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He didn’t sleep well. B. He has much work. C. He is ill. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You look tired, Sam. What’s wrong? B: I didn’t sleep well last night. It was too noisy outside. 9. How did the man get to the place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What a great game! Did you walk here? B: No, I came here by car. What about you? A: I rode a bike here. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time does the meeting begin? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 11. What’s wrong with Tim? A. He had a headache. B. He got a fever. C. He caught a cold. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why are you late, Tim? It’s eight thirty now. You are thirty minutes late for the meeting. B: I had a bad cold last night and got up too late. A: I’m sorry to hear that. You’d better go to see a doctor B: Thank you. 听对话，回答下列小小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where may Jane go? A. To the gym. B. To the computer room. C. To the school library. 13. Who does Jane usually go swimming with? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 【答案】12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jane. What are you going to do now? B: I’m going swimming. A: Is it your favorite hobby? B: Well, I used to like playing computer games at home. But three years ago, I learned to swim from my father. Now I like it very much and I usually do it in my free time. A: Do you usually go swimming with your father? B: No, I usually go with my sister now. 听对话，回答下列小小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Sports. B. Learning. C. Hobbies. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl is really good at math. B. The speakers will go to the Central Park next. C. Members of the group discuss problems to help each other. 【答案】14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Tom. You look unhappy. What happened? B: Hi, Jane. I’m worried about the math exam. You know I’m weak in math. A: Why don’t you join our math study group? B: Math study group? A: Yes. It was set up by Mike. I’m a member of the group. We do our math homework together after school and discuss problems whenever someone needs help. B: Sounds great. A: Are you free after school today? I can introduce you to Mike. B: That’s very kind of you. Where shall we meet? A: At the school gate. Then we can go to Mike’s home. It’s near the central park. B: No problem. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Chat GPT What A ____16____ language model chatbot When First appeared in ____17____, 2022 How to use ____18____ an OpenAI account Read through the rules and accept them Start ____19____ it How people think of it A ____20____ tool 【答案】16. large 17. November 18. Create 19. using 20. helpful 【解析】 【原文】Most of you have heard about Chat GPT, but do you know what it is and how to use it. In fact, Chat GPT is a large language model chat pot developed by a company called open AI. It firstly appeared in November two thousand twenty two. After four months, GPT four came out on March fourteenth two thousand twenty three. Let me tell you how to use it. First of all, you need to create an open AI account. Then read through the GPT rules and accept them. Finally, it’s time to start using it. You can type your question and wait for its reply. Most people believe that it’s a helpful tool for people. It may change the way people think and work. Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. Li Ziqi is ________ amazing blogger and she shares ________ traditional Chinese culture through her videos. A. a; the B. an; / C. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李子柒是一位令人惊叹的博主，她通过她的视频分享中国传统文化。 第一空表示泛指“一位”，且amazing以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二空后“culture”为不可数名词，泛指中国传统文化，不需要加定冠词the，用零冠词。 22. In the game Black Myth: Wukong, Sun Wukong ________ his special clothes before fighting. A. puts up B. puts on C. puts away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在游戏《黑神话：悟空》中，孙悟空在战斗前穿上他的专属战甲。 puts up张贴/搭建；puts on穿上；puts away收纳。根据空后“his special clothes”以及“before fighting”的语境可知，此处表达战斗前穿上战甲，应填puts on。 23. There ________ a new community center and three elderly care stations in our area next year. A. will be B. is going to have C. are going to be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：明年我们地区将有一个新的社区中心和三个养老站。 根据next year可知用一般将来时。There be句型表示存在，不能与have连用。根据就近原则，离谓语最近的主语a new community center是单数。 24. —It’s getting dark in the room. Could you please ________ the lights? —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——房间里越来越暗了，请你把灯打开好吗？——当然，我马上就去开。 turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn up调大。根据“It’s getting dark in the room”可知，房间变暗了，需要打开灯。故选A。 25. —Why didn’t you start eating when the food was served? —I hardly touched my food ________ everyone else sat around the table. A. until B. before C. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——食物端上来时你为什么没开始吃？——直到大家都围坐在桌旁，我几乎没动我的食物。 until直到……为止；before在……之前；when当……时候。根据上文问句可知回答解释没吃的原因，语境表示直到大家都坐好才开始吃，hardly具有否定意味，与until搭配表示“直到……才……”，符合逻辑。 26. Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, began his journey in AI in his ________ by setting up the company. A. thirty B. thirties C. thirtieth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：DeepSeek的创始人梁文锋在他三十多岁时创办公司，开启了他的人工智能之旅。 thirty三十（基数词）；thirties三十多岁（复数形式，用于in one’s thirties）；thirtieth第三十（序数词）。表达“在某人几十多岁时”要用“in one’s + 整十基数词的复数形式”，所以用thirties。 27. Guiyang Yuejie Cinema has attracted ________ visitors since its opening, becoming a popular cultural landmark. A. millions of B. million of C. a million of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：贵阳越界影城自开业以来吸引了数百万游客，成为了一个热门的文化地标。 million与具体数字连用时用单数且不加of；表示不确定数目“数百万的”时用复数加of，即millions of。此处表示概数，应用millions of，表示“数百万游客”。 28. —Why did Miss Li talk to you yesterday? —She stopped me ________ loudly in class. A. to talk B. from talking C. talk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师昨天为什么找你谈话？——她阻止我在课堂上大声说话。 根据题干“stopped me ________ loudly in class”可知，stop sb. from doing sth.符合结构，应填from talking。 29. —Look! The classroom is so tidy and clean now. —Wow! Someone ________ the classroom. A. is cleaning B. cleans C. has cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！教室现在如此整洁干净。——哇！有人已经打扫教室了。 is cleaning正在打扫；cleans打扫（一般现在时）；has cleaned已经打扫（现在完成时）。根据前句“the classroom is so tidy and clean now”可知，强调过去打扫的动作对现在造成了干净的结果，应用现在完成时，应填has cleaned。 30. Visitors to Quanzhou can ________ its rich history by exploring the ancient city. A. look after B. care about C. learn about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：泉州的游客可以通过探索古城来了解其丰富的历史。 look after照顾；care about关心；learn about了解。根据后句“its rich history”可知，探索古城是为了“了解”历史，应填learn about。 31. —Did you ________ the dictionary from the library yesterday? —Yes, I needed it for my English learning. A. borrow B. lend C. keep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天从图书馆借那本词典了吗？——是的，我学习英语需要它。 borrow借入（常用于borrow…from…结构）；lend借出（常用于lend…to…结构）；keep保存，保持（延续性动词）。根据空格后的介词“from”以及语境“from the library”可知，此处表示从图书馆“借入”书，应使用固定搭配borrow…from…。 32. —Can your smart speaker control home appliances (家电)? —Yes, ________ can. What about ________? A. mine; your B. my; yours C. mine; yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的智能音箱能控制家居吗？——是的，我的（智能音箱）能。你的（智能音箱）呢？ 名词性物主代词后面不加名词，形容词性物主代词后面必须加名词。两空后均无名词，分别指代“我的智能音箱”和“你的智能音箱”，故都需用名词性物主代词mine和yours。故选C。 33. —Have you heard of an AI tool called Doubao? —Yes, I ________ it just now. A. used B. is using C. have used 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说过一个叫豆包的AI工具吗？——是的，我刚才用过它。 时间状语just now（刚才）表示过去的时间，句子要用一般过去时，因此用used。 34. — ________ is Quanzhou West Street away from here? —About 15 minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How often C. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——泉州西街离这儿有多远？——步行大约15分钟。 How long询问时间长度或物体长度；How often询问频率；How far用于询问距离。根据回答“About 15 minutes’ walk.”可知，步行15分钟，是在描述两地路程，用How far提问。 35. —Must I return the library books by Friday? —No, you ________. You can keep them for two more weeks. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须周五前还图书馆的书吗？——不，你不必。你可以再多借两周。 mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能。以Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答表示“不必”时，需用needn’t或don’t have to，mustn’t 意为“禁止”，不符合语境。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The movie Nezha has been a big hit in China. It brings to life an ____36____ story that has been loved by people for a long time. Nezha was born in a very special way. Instead of being a normal baby, he came out as a strange ball of energy. This made the villagers in his town ____37____. They thought Nezha was a bad sign. But Nezha’s parents, ____38____ his father, didn’t give up on him. They tried their best to teach Nezha the right things. As Nezha grew up, he realized that he had great ____39____. With the help of his master, he started to learn all kinds of ____40____ skills. Nezha trained day and night, even though he faced a lot of difficulties. One day, a big problem came to the town. The dragon king’s son from the sea wanted to ____41____ the town because he was angry with the people there. Nezha knew he had to do something. He decided to ____42____ the dragon prince. At first, Nezha seemed to be at a ____43____. The dragon prince was very powerful. But Nezha didn’t back down. He used his clever mind and strong powers. In the end, Nezha ____44____ the dragon prince and saved the town. The movie Nezha teaches us an important lesson. We should ____45____ judge someone by their appearance. No matter how different we may seem, we all have the power to be heroes. 36. A. boring B. exciting C. common 37. A. worried B. happy C. proud 38. A. especially B. hardly C. nearly 39. A. money B. power C. friends 40. A. easy B. beautiful C. useful 41. A. protect B. visit C. destroy 42. A. fight against B. play with C. run after 43. A. advantage B. disadvantage C. end 44. A. lost to B. defeated C. became 45. A. always B. sometimes C. never 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒》的剧情。哪吒虽出生异样被误解，但在家人的支持和自身的努力下，最终击败龙王三太子保卫了陈塘关，传达了“不以貌取人，自我掌控命运”的深刻主题。 【36题详解】 句意：它生动呈现了一个长期以来深受人们喜爱的令人兴奋的故事。 根据文中“The movie Nezha has been a big hit in China.”可知，这部电影非常成功，说明故事引人入胜。exciting意为“令人兴奋的，精彩的”符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：这让他镇上的村民感到担心。 根据文中“They thought Nezha was a bad sign.”可知，村民们的心理状态是负面的、充满忧虑的。worried意为“担心的”符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：但哪吒的父母，尤其是他的父亲，没有放弃他。 根据文中“Nezha’s parents…his father, didn’t give up on him.”可知，此处在父母的基础上进一步强调父亲也没有放弃。especially意为“尤其是”，符合递进强调逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：随着哪吒长大，他意识到自己拥有强大的力量。 根据文中“he came out as a strange ball of energy”可知，哪吒由能量球转世，生来带有超凡能力。power意为“力量，能量”符合其人设。 【40题详解】 句意：在师父的帮助下，他开始学习各种有用的技能。 根据文中“Nezha trained day and night, even though he faced a lot of difficulties.”可知，哪吒刻苦训练是为了获得应对困难的能力。useful意为“有用的”符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：海里的龙王之子想要摧毁这个镇，因为他对那里的人很愤怒。 根据文中“because he was angry with the people there”可知，由于愤怒，三太子采取的是破坏性行为。destroy意为“毁灭，摧毁”符合其报复心理。若用protect则意为“保护”，与愤怒的逻辑相反。 【42题详解】 句意：他决定对抗龙王太子。 根据文中“wanted to…the town”以及“Nezha knew he had to do something”可知，哪吒采取了对抗性的举动来保护家园。fight against意为“与……对抗，与……战斗”。 【43题详解】 句意：起初，哪吒似乎处于劣势。 根据文中“The dragon prince was very powerful.”可知，对手实力强劲，结合后文“But Nezha didn’t back down”的转折逻辑，说明最初形势不利。at a disadvantage为固定搭配，意为“处于劣势”。 【44题详解】 句意：最终，哪吒打败了龙王太子，拯救了小镇。 根据文中“saved the town”这一结果可知，哪吒赢得了战斗。defeated意为“击败”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我们永远不应该以貌取人。 根据文中结尾总结“No matter how different we may seem, we all have the power to be heroes.”可知，电影告诫人们不要带有成见。never意为“绝不，从不”。 IV. 阅读理解 （共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分） A Monet’s Gardens Follow in Monet’s footsteps and enjoy yourselves in Monet’s Gardens. Here is some useful information about planning a visit to Monet’s Gardens. Online ticketing Tickets can be bought online. Sale starts from Sunday, May 12th, 2024. Opening times Monet’s Gardens are open every day from March 29th, 2024 to November 1st, 2024, from 9:30 am to 6:00 pm. The latest entry (进入) is 5:30 pm. Prices •Adults: €11 •Children over 7 and students: €6.50 •Children under 7: free Safety •Pets are not allowed. •Picnic, painting, and drawing are not allowed. •Bags over the size of 55cmx35cmx20cm are not allowed. 46. When can people begin to buy tickets to Monet’s Gardens online? A. On May 1st, 2024. B. On May 12th, 2024. C. On March 29th, 2024. D. On November 1st, 2024. 47. How many hours are Monet’s Gardens open every day? A. 6.5 hours. B. 7.5 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9.5 hours. 48. If Mr. Lee and Mrs. Lee with their 6-year-old son visit Monet’s Gardens, how much should they pay? A. €11. B. €17.50. C. €22. D. €28.50. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. You can take pets into Monet’s Gardens. B. You can’t have a picnic in Monet’s Gardens. C. You can take a bag over the size of 55cm×35cm×20cm. D. You can’t enter Monet’s Gardens at 5:00 pm on opening days. 50. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To list the reasons for visiting Monet’s Gardens. B. To introduce different activities in Monet’s Gardens. C. To compare different prices of visiting Monet’s Gardens. D. To give some information about visiting Monet’s Gardens. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要提供一些参观莫奈花园的信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets can be bought online. Sale starts from Sunday, May 12th, 2024.”可知，网上购票销售从2024年5月12日开始。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“from 9:30 am to 6:00 pm.”可知，开放时长8.5小时，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults: €11”和“Children under 7: free”可知，成人票€11，7岁以下儿童免费，所以李先生和李先生太太带着他们6岁的儿子参观莫奈花园应该付11+11+0=22。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Picnic, painting, and drawing are not allowed.”可知，禁止野餐、绘画和素描。故选B。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要提供一些参观莫奈花园的信息，故选D。 B Vicky’s mother opened the door. She had a look at Vicky’s bedroom. “What a mess! It looks as if a hurricane (飓风) passed through Vicky’s bedroom,” said Vicky’s mother. “I must ask her to clean it.” Vicky was eating breakfast. Her father came into the kitchen and said, “Mom wants you to clean your room. It looks as if a hurricane passed through it.” Joe, Vicky’s little brother, asked, “A hurricane? Is that a bad thing?” “Sure it is,” said his father. “I’ll do it after school, Dad,” said Vicky. “My first class is geography and Mr. Miller hates people to be late.” And off she ran through the front door. Twenty minutes later, Vicky ran into her classroom. “Today,” said Mr. Miller, “we’re going to learn about hurricanes. Have any of you seen a hurricane? ” Vicky thought about her bedroom, but she said nothing. “I haven’t seen one. Not a real one but I watched a program on TV and I know they destroy things and leave a mess,” said James who sat next to Vicky. “Yes,” said Mr. Miller. “But today I’m going to surprise you. Sometimes hurricanes do good.” “Hurricanes can be good things?” Vicky asked. “Yes,” said Mr. Miller, “Hurricanes bring a lot of water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry. Animals and fish come back to live in them. Hurricanes also pick up heat from the very hot areas of the world and drop it in less warm places.” “So, hurricanes can be good things,” Vicky said to herself, “I’m going to show Mom the good part.” When Vicky got home in the afternoon, she began to clean up her bedroom. She put all her things in their proper places. “Mom,” she called. “Can you come here for a minute?” Vicky’s mother put her head around the door. “Vicky!” she said. “That looks fantastic! I told your dad this morning that it looked as if a hurricane had hit it!” “Are you sure that’s a bad thing, Mom?” asked Vicky, smiling. 51. What happened at the beginning of the story? A. Vicky made a mess in her room. B. Vicky was late for school again. C. Vicky had a fight with her brother. D. Vicky failed her geography test. 52. What surprised the students in Mr. Miller’s class? A. Hurricanes can be stopped. B. Hurricanes can cause earthquakes. C. Hurricanes can be good things. D. Hurricanes can destroy the environment. 53. How would Vicky’s mother feel at the end of the story? A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. D. Pleased. 54. What can we learn from the story? A. Do what your teachers tell you. B. Keep doing what you like till success. C. Put what you have learned into practice. D. Ask your parents before making a decision. 55. Which statement best describes Vicky’s character? A. Quiet and shy B. Lazy and forgetful C. Clever and adaptable D. Careless and messy 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Vicky因房间杂乱被妈妈比喻成“飓风过境”，后在地理课上了解到飓风也有好处，于是主动整理房间，用“飓风也能带来好结果”的方式回应妈妈的故事。 【51题详解】 根据文章第二段中“‘What a mess! It looks as if a hurricane (飓风) passed through Vicky’s bedroom,’ said Vicky’s mother.”可知，Vicky的妈妈看到Vicky把房间弄得很乱，卧室一团糟。 【52题详解】 根据文章第十段中“‘Yes,’ said Mr. Miller. ‘But today I’m going to surprise you. Sometimes hurricanes do good.’”可知，在地理课上Miller老师说这和学生们对飓风只会破坏的印象不同，让大家感到意外。 【53题详解】 根据文章结尾Vicky的妈妈看到整洁的房间并说“‘That looks fantastic!’”，可以看出她非常满意、开心。 【54题详解】 Vicky把地理课上学到的知识和妈妈的批评联系起来，主动整理房间，把学到的道理用到了生活中，体现了“将所学付诸实践”的主题。 【55题详解】 Vicky一开始房间杂乱，但听完课立刻明白并主动打扫，既展现了她一开始的粗心凌乱，也体现了她聪明、懂得变通的一面，所以“Clever and adaptable”最符合她的性格。 C From “eating dazi” to “working out dazi” to “traveling dazi”, a new social trend (趋势) is taking off in China among young people. Dazi often refers to “tied-by-side” or just “activity partner” in Chinese. It means people find new ways to connect with others and share their hobbies. Dazi makes social life easier and more comfortable. Unlike traditional friends who often need to hang out with each other and keep in close contact, a dazi is a more relaxed social partner. Getting along with a dazi means one doesn’t have to accommodate (迁就) the other because of different interests and hobbies, which will greatly reduce social costs. In China, many young people are turning to dazi relationships to deal with their busy lives. Dazi is a quick and convenient way to socialize (社交) without a long-term promise. It provides a way for young people to build social connections and fight against loneliness, without needing to care too much about each other like in close relationships. Moreover, social media makes it easy to find people with shared interests for certain activities. However, finding a “dazi” often comes with some hazards. This includes meeting strangers in person, which can put you at risk of harm. So be careful when meeting an online dazi. To stay safe, always meet your online “dazi” in public and let someone know where you are going. A short-term friendship formed through dazi can probably turn into a long-term relationship. While a dazi relationship is typically started for a certain activity, shared experiences and interests can lead to a deeper connection over time. If both parties are willing to spend time and effort developing a stronger relationship, it is possible for the friendship to become a long-term relationship. However, it’s important to respect each other’s personal space when building a relationship, without getting too involved or crossing any lines. 56. Compared with a traditional friend, a dazi ________. A. takes more time to get along with B. is often based on a long-term relationship C. makes social life easier and more relaxed D. requires a higher level of emotional support 57. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Reasons for building a dazi relationship. B. Ways to find people with the same interests. C. The importance of developing a close friendship. D. The role of socializing in fighting against loneliness. 58. What does the underlined word “hazards” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Efforts. B. Dangers. C. Surprises. D. Disagreements. 59. Why might a dazi relationship become long-term? A. People are lonely and desire for connection. B. Both parties have nothing else to do. C. Shared experiences deepen connections. D. Social media forces them to stay together. 60. Which of the following statements may be true? A. A traveler shares his home address with an online dazi to plan a city tour. B. A student and his study dazi meet every day for hours to discuss study plans. C. A gamer meets an online dazi alone at home and discusses how to win the game. D. A dancer meets her online dazi at a public park and tells her friend where she goes. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的新型社交趋势“搭子”，解释了其定义、特点、流行原因、潜在风险，以及短期搭子关系发展为长期关系的可能性与注意事项。 【56题详解】 第二段“Dazi makes social life easier and more comfortable. Unlike traditional friends... a dazi is a more relaxed social partner.”直接表明，搭子让社交更轻松舒适。 【57题详解】 第三段从年轻人生活忙碌、搭子社交便捷、不用长期承诺、能排解孤独、社交媒体方便找同好几个角度，介绍了年轻人选择搭子关系的原因。 【58题详解】 第四段“which can put you at risk of harm”可知，“hazards”指可能带来伤害的事物，即“危险”。 【59题详解】 第五段“shared experiences and interests can lead to a deeper connection over time”直接表明，共同经历和兴趣会加深联结，使搭子关系可能长期发展。 【60题详解】 第四段“To stay safe, always meet your online “dazi” in public and let someone know where you are going”可推出，在公共场所见面并告知他人行程是安全做法。选项D完全符合。 D For fisherman Wang Hengli in Xiangshan County, Zhejiang Province, the deep sea will always be filled with treasure. Wang talked excitedly about finding such a treasure. “We got over 2,450 kilograms of large yellow croakers (黄花鱼) in a net on Friday,” Wang said. “And the heaviest one weighed more than 2 kilograms. I’ve been fishing for 29 years but never caught so many yellow croakers of this size before. ” There used to be many large wild yellow croakers in the East China Sea, but the number has been reducing for about 45 years due to overfishing. In 1979, Zhejiang started a yearly seasonal moratorium (暂停) on fishing. Wang said that the number of wild yellow croakers has increased because of the marine (海洋的) protection efforts. Fishermen from Xiangshan have made great contributions, too. In 2000, 21 fishermen in Xiangshan founded China’s first volunteer organization to better protect the seas and oceans around the world. Today, more than 10,000 people have been in the organization. Later, three fishermen from the county wrote to the secretary-general of the United Nations, calling on people around the world to protect the seas together. Zhao Benhao, head of the Xiangshan Fishing Organization, says that although harvesting more than 1,000 kg of large yellow croakers doesn’t happen often, he hopes that marine protection will continue and more fishermen will have big hauls (大收获) in the future. 61. When did Wang Hengli start fishing？ A. In 1979. B. In 1995. C. In 2000. D. In 2001. 62. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By explaining a theory. C. By telling a story. D. By stating reasons. 63. What is the correct timeline for the efforts made in marine protection? ①A yearly seasonal moratorium on fishing was started in Zhejiang. ②More than 10,000 people joined the volunteer organization. ③21 fishermen founded a volunteer organization. ④Three fishermen called on people around the world to protect the seas together. A. ③-④-①-② B. ①-②-③-④ C. ①-③-②-④ D. ③-④-①-② 64. What can we learn from Zhao Benhao’s words? A. Fishermen often get so many yellow croakers. B. He hopes that in the future more fishermen are able to have big hauls. C. He doesn’t hope marine protection can be continued. D. He wants people around the world to catch less fish. 65. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. Yellow Croakers Harvest B. China’s First Volunteer Organization C. Marine Protection Pays off in Zhejiang D. The Deep Sea Treasure 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. C 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了浙江渔民在海上保护方面的努力。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’ve been fishing for 29 years but never caught so many yellow croakers of this size before.”可知王恒利已经捕鱼29年了，2024-29=1995，因此是从1995年开始。故选B。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ For fisherman Wang Hengli in Xiangshan County, Zhejiang Province, the deep sea will always be filled with treasure. ”可知本文以王恒利的捕鱼经历开始全文，因此是通过讲述故事开始的。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1979, Zhejiang started a yearly seasonal moratorium (暂停) on fishing”可知1979年，浙江开始实施每年的季节性禁渔期，即①；根据“Fishermen from Xiangshan have made great contributions, too. In 2000, 21 fishermen in Xiangshan founded China’s first volunteer organization to better protect the seas and oceans around the world. Today, more than 10,000 people have been in the organization. Later, three fishermen from the county wrote to the secretary-general of the United Nations, calling on people around the world to protect the seas together.”可知2000年21名渔民成立第一个志愿者组织，今天超过1万人在组织里，之后三名渔民号召人们共同保护海洋，顺序是①-③-②-④。故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Zhao Benhao, head of the Xiangshan Fishing Organization, says that although harvesting more than 1,000 kg of large yellow croakers doesn’t happen often, he hopes that marine protection will continue and more fishermen will have big hauls in the future.”可知赵本浩说，虽然大黄鱼的捕捞量不经常超过1000公斤，但他希望海洋保护能够继续下去，未来会有更多的渔民捕捞到大黄鱼。故选B。 【65题详解】 最佳标题。本文主要讲述了浙江渔民在海上保护方面的努力。C选项“浙江海洋保护初见成效”符合。故选C。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的五个选项中，选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Everyone Can Change the World A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. ____66____ He ended his letter with the question “We can’t really change this crazy world we live in, can we?” I replied to him and started my own letter with these words: “Yes, we most certainly can!” I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was the music teacher at my primary school. ____67____. I really wanted to impress （使……印象深刻） her. However, I did not know how to play any instruments. One day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, but could only stumble along （断断续续地弹奏）. When I was finished, I put my head down. “____68____.” I told her. She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled at me and said, “We are all good at something. You just need to find out what you are good at. Then, you can share it with the whole world.” ____69____. They planted a seed （种子） in my soul which continues to grow to this day. They made me realize that I had something good inside of me. I just had to find it and share it. Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person and one kind act at a time. All you have to do is to share your goodness. Mother Teresa once said, “God does not ask us to do great things, only small things with great love.” ____70____. A. I guess I am not very good B. So make your love great C. Those simple words changed me D. She was good at playing the guitar E. He felt hopeless at the time. 【答案】66. E 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. B 【解析】 【分析】本文围绕“每个人都能改变世界”展开，通过朋友来信、小学音乐老师的鼓励等事例，阐述分享善意可改变世界的观点。 【66题详解】 根据前句“A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago.”和后句“He ended his letter with the question ‘We can’t really change this crazy world we live in, can we?’”可知，此处需体现朋友写信时的状态。E选项“He felt hopeless at the time.”契合语境，解释朋友因对改变世界存疑而绝望。 【67题详解】 根据后句“I really wanted to impress (使……人印象深刻) her. However, I did not know how to play any instruments.”可知，此处要引出“她”擅长的事（与乐器相关）。D选项“She was good at playing the guitar.”点明音乐老师擅长弹吉他，为后文“我想给她留下印象却不会乐器”做铺垫。 【68题详解】 根据前句“I did my best, but could only stumble along (断断续续地弹奏). When I was finished, I put my head down.”可知，此处是“我”对自己弹奏表现的评价。A选项“I guess I am not very good.”符合“自我否定”的语境。 【69题详解】 根据前句老师说的“We are all good at something. You just need to find out what you are good at. Then, you can share it with the whole world.”和后句“They planted a seed (种子) in my soul which continues to grow to this day.”可知，此处需体现老师的话对“我”的影响。C选项“Those simple words changed me.”承接老师的话语与“我”的改变。 【70题详解】 根据前句Mother Teresa说的“God does not ask us to do great things, only small things with great love.”可知，此处要围绕“爱与小事”给出行动建议。B选项“So make your love great.”呼应前文“用爱做小事”，鼓励将爱放大。 V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71. 你的好朋友夸奖你今天穿得真好看，你可以这样回答： ______________________________. 【答案】Thank you 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，得到了别人的夸奖应该表示感谢。 72. 今天星期几，用英语该怎么问： ______________________________? 【答案】What day is it today 【解析】 【详解】想询问今天是星期几，可以说“今天星期几？”句子用于询问日期中的星期，使用一般现在时，全句为特殊疑问句式。What day“星期几”，作疑问短语；is“是”，为系动词；it“它”，作主语；today“今天”，作时间状语。 73. 临近毕业，你觉得时间过得很快，可以这样感慨： ______________________________! 【答案】How time flies 【解析】 【详解】临近毕业，你觉得时间过得很快，可以这样感慨“How time flies!”（真是时间飞逝啊！） 74. 你想表达春天是放风筝的好季节，你可以用英语该这么说： ______________________________ in spring. 【答案】It is a good season to fly kites/for flying kites. 【解析】 【详解】这是一个表达某个季节适合做某事的句子，可表达为“春天是放风筝的好季节”。It is a good season“是一个好季节”；to fly kites“去放风筝”，动词不定式作后置定语；for flying kites“用于放风筝”，介词for后接动名词；in spring“在春天”。两种表达均符合语境。 75. 你的同学脸色不大好，你想问他怎么了，该怎么问： ______________________________? 【答案】What’s wrong/the matter (with you) 【解析】 【详解】想关心身体不适的同学并询问情况，可以说“你怎么了”，句子用于表达对他人的关心，使用一般现在时。全句为特殊疑问句式。What’s wrong“怎么了”，为固定疑问句型；What’s the matter“怎么了”，为同义固定疑问句型；with you“你”，为介词短语作状语。 VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. now ______________________________ 77. have, hair ______________________________ 78. it, important ______________________________ 79. there be ______________________________ 80. if, not, rain ______________________________ 【答案】76. She is watching TV now. 77. She has long hair. 78. It’s important (for us) to save water. 79. There are two apples on the table. 80. She will water the flowers if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 【解析】 【76题详解】 图片内容为一个小女孩在看电视，提示词为now，可知她现在正在看电视，用现在进行时。“She is watching TV now.”符合情景。 【77题详解】 图片内容为一位长发女士，提示词为have和hair，因此情景是要表达这位女士有长长的头发。 【78题详解】 图片内容为节约用水的标语，提示词为it和important，可用句型“It’s+adj+for sb. to do sth.”来表达节约用水的重要性。 【79题详解】 图片内容为桌子上有两个苹果，提示词为there be，可以用该句型表示桌子上存在两个苹果。 【80题详解】 图片内容为小女孩给花浇水，提示词为if，not和 rain，可以用if引导的条件状语从句，表示小女孩什么时候会浇花。 VII. 短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The tradition of tea drinking began in China thousands of years ago. It soon became popular because it was ____81____ (health) and gave people energy. Later, tea was ____82____ (bring) to some other countries in eastern Asia, such as Japan and Korea. Nowadays, Chinese tea has become a world drink. Some of the world’s tastiest tea grows in China. Oolong tea is one of ____83____ best and it has many different kinds. One of them has a light brown color ____84____ tastes like honey. Another special kind has a ____85____ (heavy) and more burnt taste. Perhaps the best way for beginners ____86____ enjoy tea is to attend traditional tea art performances which are held at tea houses and tea farms around the country. Several steps are planned ____87____ (care) in each performance. First, heat the pots and tea cups with warm water. Then, put some tea ____88____ (leaf) into the teapot. Next, pour hot water from a specific height. After that, make sure the tea is boiled for a proper time. When the tea is ready, drinkers should smell it before ____89____ (take) a sip. It’s polite to finish each cup in three small sips. The performance ____90____ (provide) a chance to appreciate this valuable present from nature. 【答案】81. healthy 82. brought 83. the 84. and 85. heavier 86. to 87. carefully 88. leaves 89. taking 90. provides 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的饮茶传统。 【81题详解】 句意：它很快就流行起来，因为它是健康的，并给人能量。health“健康”，结合“It soon became popular because it was...”可知，它是健康的，所以该空要填一个形容词healthy“健康的”，作表语。故填healthy。 【82题详解】 句意：后来，茶被带到东亚的其他一些国家，如日本和韩国。主语“tea”和动词“bring”构成被动关系，所以该空要填过去分词brought。故填brought。 【83题详解】 句意：乌龙茶是最好的之一，它有很多不同的种类。one of the+最高级“最……中之一”是固定结构，所以该空要填一个定冠词the。故填the。 【84题详解】 句意：其中一种是浅棕色的，而且尝起来像蜂蜜。“has”和“tastes”是并列关系，这里要填and。故填and。 【85题详解】 句意：另一种特殊的口味更重，更焦。heavy“重的”，结合“more burnt taste”可知，该空要填形容词比较级。故填heavier。 【86题详解】 句意：也许初学者享受茶的最好方式是去参加在全国各地的茶馆和茶场举行的传统茶艺表演。the best way for sb to do sth“对于某人来说，做……的最好方式”为固定搭配，该空要填to。故填to。 【87题详解】 句意：每次演出都精心地策划了几个步骤。care“在意”，结合“are planned”可知，该空要填副词carefully“精心地”，作状语，修饰动词。故填carefully。 【88题详解】 句意：然后，把一些茶叶放进茶壶里。leaf“茶叶”，结合“some”可知，这里要填一个复数名词“leaves”，作宾语。故填leaves。 【89题详解】 句意：茶泡好后，喝茶的人应该先闻一下再喝。结合“before”为介词，后面的动词为ing形式。故填taking。 【90题详解】 句意：表演提供了一个欣赏大自然珍贵礼物的机会。provide“提供”，结合“It’s polite to finish each cup in three small sips.”可知，该句是一般现在时，且主语The performance为第三人称单数名词，所以动词要用三单形式。故填provides。 Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分15分） 91. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国剪纸很感兴趣。请你结合以下图示，用英语写一封电子邮件，邀请他暑假来观摩你校举办的校园文化艺术节“中国剪纸”艺术展，感受中国剪纸文化。词数80左右。 Time July 6 to 8, 2025 Activities exhibition （展览） History of Chinese paper-cutting over 1500 years Meanings of Chinese paper-cutting ... 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, I’m pleased to know that you’re interested in Chinese paper-cutting. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m pleased to know that you’re interested in Chinese paper-cutting. I have a great piece of good news for you. Our school will hold a paper-cutting exhibition at the school art festival from July 6 to 8, 2025. Chinese paper-cutting has a history of over 1500 years, and it always carries people’s best wishes. You can see many amazing works and learn more about this traditional art. I really hope you can come this summer holiday. I’m sure you will love it. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邀请类电子邮件应用文，一般现在时 明确要点：时间、活动、历史、意义 确定人称：第一人称I/my；第二人称you/your 注意事项：词数 80 词左右；覆盖全部表格信息；不出现真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，点明写信目的，发出正式邀请，详细介绍展览时间 主体段：剪纸历史、展览活动与文化内涵 结尾段：再次表达期待，盼对方回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：展览基础信息 时间：July 6 to 8, 2025/from July 6th to 8th等 活动：paper-cutting exhibition等 举办地点：at our school/school playground/school library等 要点二：剪纸文化介绍 历史：has a history of over 1500 years/has a long history of more than 1500 years等 文化寓意：carries good wishes/stands for luck and happiness/has special beautiful meanings等 要点三：邀请与收尾表达 发出邀请：come and visit it with me/come and enjoy the show等 活动体验：learn a lot about traditional culture/watch great works等 收尾期待：I’m looking forward to your coming/write back soon等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $