精品解析：山东省东营市广饶县乐安中学2025-2026学年第二学期限时作业（3.31）八年级英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期限时作业（3.31）八年级英语试题 （时间：100分钟 分值：120分） 一. 听力选择 （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. I’m right. C. I’m five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】How old are you? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. she is at home now. B. she is a nurse. C. she is very well. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】What’s your mother? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, very much. B. No, thank you. C. No, I don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Do you enjoy your school life? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Come in please. B. Come on. C. Beside the kitchen. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Excuse me, where is the living room? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. When I was five years old. B. For two years. C. Three years ago. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】How long have you been a singer since you left school? （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Where did the man visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Kunming 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Did you have a good time? M: Yes, Kunming is really a beautiful place. Well, please come to Beijing and visit me after you come back from Shanghai. 7. What does Martin’s mother think of the soap opera? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t mind it. B. She can’t stand it. C. She loves watching it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: What do you think of this soap opera, Martin? M: I think it’s very boring, but my mother can’t wait to watch it every day. 8. What does Mike’s mother ask him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wash clothes. B. clean up the room. C. do the dishes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Mike, I’ve told you many times already to clean up your room. You’d better do it tonight, or you can’t go out to play this weekend. M: Mom. I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school. 9. Who has been to the new park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Lily. C. Tom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Have you ever been to the new park in the city, Jack? M: No, I haven’t. But Tom went there last week. What about you, Lily? W: Me neither. 10. What rules does the girl have at home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She isn’t allowed to go out at night. B. She isn’t allowed to play computer games. C. She isn’t allowed to read in bed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: I'm not allowed to go out at night. What rules do you have at home? M: Well, I'm not allowed to play computer games and read in bed. W: I am allowed to use computers, but only one hour every day. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间） 听一段长对话，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of movie will the two speakers see? A. A comedy. B. A documentary. C. A thriller. 12. How will the two speakers go to the cinema? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bus. 13. What does Mary think of rainy days ? A. They make her relaxed. B. They make her happy. C. They make her sad. 14. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 12:00. C. At 2:00 p.m. 15. What does Jack tell Mary to take? A. An umbrella. B. Some food. C. Some drinks. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Hello, is that Jim speaking? M: Yes. W: This is Mary. Would you like to see a movie with me this afternoon? M: What kind of movie? W: A comedy. I believe you will like it. M: Where do you get the information? W: I get it on the radio. M: But it is raining now, and the cinema is far from my home. W: Don’t worry. I can drive you there. M: Did you learn to drive a car? W: Yes, I learned last month. M: You are really nice, but I remember you like documentaries, not comedies. W: Yes. Rainy days make me sad, so I want to see a comedy to relax. M: I think you must be happy after seeing the movie. W: I agree with you. M: When do we leave for there? At 11 or 12? W: Can I pick you up at 2:00? M: Alright. I’ll wait for you at home. Don’t forget to take an umbrella. W: OK, I won’t. See you. M: See you. 二、单项选择。 16. Stop ________ football on the busy street. It’s too dangerous. A. playing B. play C. to play D. played 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：别在繁忙的街道上踢足球了。太危险了。 考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth.停止做某事；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。此处指停止在大街上踢足球，应用stop doing，动名词作宾语。故选A。 17. —The big stone is _______ heavy _______ I can’t carry it alone. —Don’t worry. I will help you. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. as; as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这块大石头太重了，我一个人搬不动。——别担心。我会帮助你的。 考查副词短语。such ... that ... 如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，such后跟名词，that后跟从句；so ... that ... 如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，so后跟形容词或副词，that后跟从句；too ... to... 太……而不能……，too后跟形容词或副词，to后跟动词原形。as ... as ... 和……一样，属同级比较。题干中“I can’t carry it alone”是句子，heavy是形容词。故选B。 18. —________ have you collected stamps? —For about three years. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你集邮多久了？——大约三年。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How many多少；How much多少；How often多久一次。根据“For about three years.”可知，是对一段时间进行提问，用How long 。故选A。 19. —Could you please fix my phone? —Sorry. The shop there may be ________. A. useful B. helpful C. careful D. hopeful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我修一下手机吗？——对不起。那里的商店可能会有帮助。 useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；careful小心的；hopeful充满希望的。根据“Could you please fix my phone?”，对方需要修理手机，结合“Sorry”说明自己无法帮忙，推荐商店是因为商店能提供帮助。应填helpful。 20. —I hear that we’ll take a school trip next week. —________. I want to relax myself. A. I don’t hope so B. I hope so C. I hope not D. I hope that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说我们下周要去学校旅行。——我希望是这样。我想放松一下。 根据下文“I want to relax myself.”可知，说话人想要放松，说明期待这次旅行，希望对方说的是真的，应用“I hope so”表示希望属实。A 项表达不符合习惯，C 项表示希望不是真的，D 项结构不完整。 21. I’m sorry I know nothing about it. It’s a ________ between them. A. secret B. advice C. promise D. subject 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：抱歉我对此一无所知。这是他们之间的一个秘密。 secret秘密；advice建议；promise承诺；subject科目。根据“I know nothing about it”，说话人对此事不知情，说明这是他们之间的秘密，且advice为不可数名词，不能用a修饰。应填secret。 22. Don’t forget to put the book on the shelf, __________? A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：别忘了把这本书放到书架上，好吗？ 这是一个否定祈使句（Don’t + 动词原形），用来提醒、叮嘱对方不要做某事。否定祈使句，后面一律用will you，不用don’t you /won’t you。 23. If you work harder, you’ll have another ________ to play the violin at a concert. A. choice B. mistake C. chance D. problem 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你更加努力，你将会有另一次在音乐会上拉小提琴的机会。 choice选择；mistake错误；chance机会；problem问题。根据“If you work harder”可知，努力付出通常会带来好的结果，结合“to play the violin at a concert”语境，此处指获得演出的机会。故选C。 24. —There is nothing left in the fridge, ? — . Let's go to the supermarket to buy some. A. is there; Yes B. isn't there; Yes C. is there; No D. isn' t there; No 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰箱里什么都没有了，是吗？——是的，没有了，我们去超市买些吧。 反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，nothing表示否定，因此后面的简短提问用肯定形式，排除B,D；根据“Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.”判断，冰箱里没有什么了，因此用“no”来回答，故答案为C。 【点睛】反意疑问句由两部分组成，1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式。2.陈述部分的否定式+疑问部分肯定式。反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，如果事实是否定的，就用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。例如：——He likes playing football, doesn’t he? 喜欢踢足球，是吗？——Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.是的，他喜欢。/不，她不喜欢。——He doesn’t like playing football, does he? 他不喜欢踢足球，是吗？——Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.不，他喜欢。/是的，他不喜欢。 25. —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it? —Thank you. It ________ me 30 dollars. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，你的毛衣真漂亮！多少钱？——谢谢。它花了我30美元。 spent花费，主语通常是人；paid支付，主语通常是人；took花费，主语通常是It，后跟动词不定式；cost花费，主语通常是物。根据“It... me 30 dollars.”，主语是It，指物，应填cost。 二. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A John Ray Grisham Jr. is a writer who is famous for his thrillers（惊险小说）. His books have been translated into 42 languages and published all over the world. John Grisham was born in Arkansas, the US, on February 8th, 1955. When he was young, he dreamed of being a baseball player. But he gave up his dream because he didn’t play baseball well. After graduating from his high school, he went to college and studied law（法律）. He graduated from college in 1981. Then he became a lawyer. As a lawyer, he learned about more cases（案件）. He was good at writing stories. He wanted more people to learn something useful from the cases. so he began to use the cases to make up stories. His first novel, A Time to Kill, was published in 1989. He was not famous at that time, so it wasn’t easy for him to find a publisher. Although his first novel was not so popular, he kept writing and finished his second novel The Firm. It was such a huge hit that it became the best-selling novel of 1991. Two years later, it was made into a movie. Later on, he wrote more and more popular novels. So far, his books have been sold 2 million copies worldwide. 26. What did John Grisham want to be when he was young? A. A lawyer. B. An actor. C. A writer. D. A baseball player. 27. John Grisham graduated from the college at the age of ________. A. 22 B. 24 C. 26 D. 28 28. John Grisham made up stories because ________. A. he loved literature B. he wanted to make people scared C. he wanted to make money by writing D. he wanted people to learn useful things from the cases 29. Which is true about A Time to Kill? A. It is John Grisham’s first novel. B. It was very popular. C. It was made into a movie. D. It became the best-selling novel of 1991. 30. The underlined word “hit” in paragraph 4 means something ________. A. difficult B. scary C. strange D. successful 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作家约翰·格里森姆的职业生涯。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he was young, he dreamed of being a baseball player.”可知，格里森姆年轻的时候想要成为一名棒球运动员。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“John Grisham was born in Arkansas, the US, on February 8th, 1955.”及“He graduated from college in 1981.”可知，格里森姆1955年出生，1981年大学毕业，故可推知他26岁时大学毕业。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wanted more people to learn something useful from the cases. so he began to use the cases to make up stories.”可知，格里森姆编造故事的原因是想让人们从案例中学到一些有用的东西。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His first novel, A Time to Kill”可知，《杀戮时刻》是格里森姆的第一部小说。故选A。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“it became the best-selling novel of 1991. Two years later, it was made into a movie.”可知，格里森姆的第二部小说成为当年最畅销的小说，并且拍成了电影，说明这部小说是成功的；故划线部分hit与“successful”意思相近。故选D。 B Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them, but if you follow them, they will lead you to success. Yan Ning is such a dream follower. Yan is a rising star in the science world. When Yan Ning was only a little girl, she dreamed of being a great scientist. After years of hard work, in 1996，she went to Tsinghua University to study biology. After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000，she went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007. Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab. At the age of 30，she became the youngest professor (教授) at Tsinghua. Now, Yan, 42, has become a leading biology researcher at Princeton. On April 30，she was included among the 100 new members and 25 foreign associates (院士) into the US National Academy of Sciences (国家科学院)。 However, it was a long and difficult road for her to make such achievements. She said that in order to realize her dream, she experienced a lot of failures and pains. But she never gave up her dream. Instead, she followed her dream and fought for it. She usually works at least 14 hours a day. Sometimes she even forgets to eat and rest and works until late night. She never gets tired because she thinks doing research is the most “comfortable” job for her. In a TV interview, Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams. “All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to follow them.” 31. Yan Ning went to Tsinghua to study ________ in 1996. A. chemistry B. science C. medicine D. biology 32. How old was Yan Ning when she became the youngest professor at Tsinghua? A. 30. B. 42. C. 25. D. 14. 33. It is ________ for Yan to make great achievements. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. comfortable 34. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. Yan wanted to give up when she had failures and pains in research B. Yan never gets tired because doing research is the easiest job C. Yan achieved her dream because she has the courage to follow it D. Yan made these achievements mainly by asking others for help 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Difficult Research B. A Dream Follower C. A Smooth Road D. A Famous University 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Yan Ning追逐梦想的经历，她从小梦想成为科学家，经过不懈努力成为清华最年轻的教授，后成为普林斯顿大学顶尖生物研究员，并入选美国国家科学院院士，她鼓励年轻人勇敢追梦。 【31题详解】 根据第二段“When Yan Ning was only a little girl, she dreamed of being a great scientist. After years of hard work, in 1996, she went to Tsinghua University to study biology.”可知Yan Ning于1996年去清华学习生物学。选项D“biology” (生物学) 符合。 【32题详解】 依据第二段“At the age of 30, she became the youngest professor at Tsinghua.”可知她30岁成为清华最年轻教授。 【33题详解】 从第三段“However, it was a long and difficult road for her to make such achievements. She said that in order to realize her dream, she experienced a lot of failures and pains.”可知她取得伟大成就的道路是艰难的。 【34题详解】 由本文最后一句“In a TV interview, Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams. ‘All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to follow them.’”可知Yan Ning实现梦想是因为有追随梦想的勇气，选项C“Yan achieved her dream because she has the courage to follow it”符合。 【35题详解】 文章主要讲述Yan Ning一直追随梦想并取得成功的经历，A Dream Follower (一个追梦者) 作为标题最合适。 C Boys and girls, do you like your eyes? And do you know that there are many phrases(短语)in English about eyes? We all know people's eyes can be a window into their hearts. Today we'll enjoy the following eye phrases by a story. It's about a man and a woman who are Loth teachers at the same school. Let's suppose(假设)that the man asked the woman out on a date(约会).She was so happy because this man was the apple of her eye, a very special man. On their date, they might eat a meal. During their dinner, they might discuss many things. They might discover that they see eye to eye, or agree on many things. For example, they might agree that every crime(罪行)should be punished. That is to say they believed in the idea of an eye for an eye. The next day, the woman asked the man to keep an eye on the young students in her class while she was out. This might he hard to do when the teacher was writing on the blackboard. To do so, a teacher would need to have eyes in the back of his head. In other words, he could know what the students were doing even when he was not watching them. Boys and girls, are you interested in these phrases? Maybe there are many phrases about other parts of the body in English. Try to find them! 36. According to the passage, how can we know a boy without talking to him? A. By looking at his hair. B. By looking at his eyes. C. By looking at his ears D. By looking at his heart. 37. What does the phrase "see eye to eye" in the second paragraph mean? A. Be friendly. B. Have different opinions. C. Be interested D. Have the same idea. 38. "Your mum loves you very much" is another saying of " ". A. You are the apple of her eye B. She keeps an eye on you C. She believes in an eye for an eye D. She has eyes in the back of her head 39. We can infer from the last paragraph that . A. maybe we can see without our eyes one day B. people like their eyes best C. maybe there are some phrases about nose in English D. English phrases have a long history 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A story about two teachers. B. The importance of eyes. C. Ways to protect our eyes. D. Different eye phrases. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了几个和eye有关的短语。例如：an apple of one’s eye情有独钟，掌上明珠；see eye to eye看法一致；eyes in the back of one’s head后脑勺上长着眼睛；an eye for an eye以眼还眼；keep an eye on帮忙照看。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据We all know people's eyes can be a window into their hearts可知，我们都知道人的眼睛是心灵的窗户，所以我们可以通过看他的眼睛来了解一个人，故答案选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据后半句：or agree on many things或同意很多东西，可以推断出此处应该是他们可能会发现他们的看法一致，故答案选D，有相同的想法。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据She was so happy because this man was the apple of her eye她很高兴，因为她对这个男人情有独钟，“the apple of her eye”有“非常喜欢的”意思，故答案选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据Maybe there are many phrases about other parts of the body in English也许英语中有很多关于身体其他部位的短语！故答案选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据Boys and girls，do you like your eyes？And do you know that there are many phrases（短语）in English about eyes可知本文介绍了几个和eye有关的短语，故答案选D。 D Salt has always been important to people. In the past, it was as valuable as gold. Over the years, people discovered different ways to get salt. Some early people got salt from rocks. In other places, people got salt from the sea. They took sea water and put it in the sun. After a long time, the water dried up (耗尽). Then people could get salt. Today, people still get salt from the sea. But most salt comes from salt mines (矿) and salt wells (井). How do people get salt from salt mines? They dig deep into the ground for it. To get salt from salt wells, people put two pipes (管子) into the ground. Water is sent down through one of the pipes. And the water is mixed with the salt in salt wells. It makes salt water. Then the salt water is pushed up through the other pipe. Later, the salt is taken out of the salt water. People once worked hard to find and make salt. Now, people can buy it at any food store. 41. Some early people got salt from ________. A. flowers B. fruits C. trees D. rocks 42. Why did people put sea water in the sun? A. To get salt. B. To catch fish. C. To wash clothes. D. To water crops. 43. How do people get salt from salt mines? A. By mixing sand with gold. B. By digging deep into the ground. C. By putting oil on rocks. D. By throwing stones into the sea. 44. What is the right order of getting salt from salt wells? a. The salt is taken out of the salt water. b. Water is sent down through one of the pipes. c. The salt water is pushed up through the other pipe. A. a-b-c B. b-c-a C. c-b-a D. b-a-c 45. The passage is mainly about ________. A. who discovered salt B. when we made salt C. where salt comes from D. how much salt we need 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了盐从哪里来的。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some early people got salt from rocks.”可知，一些早期的人从岩石中得到盐。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They took sea water and put it in the sun. After a long time, the water dried up (耗尽). Then people could get salt”可知，是为了得到盐，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They dig deep into the ground for it. To get salt from salt wells, people put two pipes (管子) into the ground.”可知，人们通过深挖地下来从盐矿中获取盐。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Water is sent down through one of the pipes. And the water is mixed with the salt in salt wells. It makes salt water. Then the salt water is pushed up through the other pipe. Later, the salt is taken out of the salt water.”水通过其中一根管子往下输送。在盐井里，水和盐混合。它产生盐水。然后盐水通过另一根管子被推上来。然后，把盐从盐水中取出。由此可知，正确的顺序是：水通过其中一根管子往下输送→盐水从另一根管子被推上来→从盐水中取出盐。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Over the years, people discovered different ways to get salt”，“Today, people still get salt from the sea”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了盐从哪里来的。故选C。 四.听力填表 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Kids in the cities ●More than ___46___ percent of city kids couldn’t do much housework. ●They had no time to wash clothes or make their beds. Kids in the villages ●More than 80 percent of village kids could ___47___. ●They helped their parents ___48___, such as cleaning houses and feeding farm animals. ●They had less pocket money. ● They seldom used ___49___. ●They played in rivers or on mountains. ●Some didn’t really like to make new ___50___. 【答案】46. 60##sixty 47. care for themselves 48. a lot 49. computers 50. friends 【解析】 【详解】Li Hua and his foure friends made a survey last week. This Monday the team gave a report to their class. They mentioned lots of differences between children's lives in cities and those in villages. Different environments have difference influences. The biggest difference is independence. The team said that more than sixty percent of the city kids couldn't do much housework but more than eighty percent of the village kids could care for themselves. The city kids eat much better than the village kids. The village kids are more hard-working than the city kids. The city kids told Li Hua that they cared about school a lot and they had no time to wash clothes or make their beds. They have many activities in the school. The village kids said they helped their parents a lot. They cooked cleaned houses and feed farm animals because the villagers make a living by planting crops .The team also found that the village kids had less pocket money many seldom used computers so they learn less about the outside world. They played in rivers or on mountains. Some didn't really like to make new friends. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 Nothing is too hard if you put your heart into it. Many students always complain that they ___51___ (have) too many difficulties in English, so many of them stop ___52___ (study) it halfway. Here is a story about my English teacher. About 15 years ago, when my English teacher was a middle school student, he hated English. He ___53___ (think) English was boring and useless. And he decided ___54___ (give) it up. His mother, who was a farmer and had never studied English, noticed this and wanted to do what she could to help him. One day, to his surprise, he found that his mother ___55___ (write) something with a stick on the ground. So he asked, “Mom, what are you doing?” And he went up and saw five English words. “Mom, you ___56___ (learn) English by yourself, aren’t you?” Each day after that, Mom went on doing the same thing. How busy Mom was! But she could memorize five words every day! What’s more, Mom did all she could ___57___ (do) to save money in order to buy a radio. Later, Mom often learned English over the radio together with him. My teacher ___58___ (move)by his mother and soon he was lost in studying English and improved his English quickly. “I believe miracles (奇迹) ___59___ (happen) if you don’t give up trying. Although you _____60_____ (fail) one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 101st time,” my teacher often says. 【答案】51. have 52. studying 53. thought 54. to give 55. was writing 56. are learning 57. to do 58. was moved 59. will happen 60. fail##have failed 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位英语老师在母亲的影响下，从厌恶英语到努力学习并取得进步的故事，传递了“只要不放弃，奇迹就会发生”的道理。 【51题详解】 句意：许多学生总是抱怨他们在英语上有太多困难，所以很多人中途停止学习。句子时态为一般现在时，主语they是复数，动词用原形have。 【52题详解】 句意：许多学生总是抱怨他们在英语上有太多困难，所以很多人中途停止学习。固定搭配stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”，此处用study的动名词形式studying。 【53题详解】 句意：他认为英语又无聊又没用。时间状语“About 15 years ago”表明句子用一般过去时，think的过去式为thought。 【54题详解】 句意：他决定放弃英语。固定搭配decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，用give的不定式形式to give。 【55题详解】 句意：他发现妈妈正在地上用树枝写东西。句子描述过去正在进行的动作，主语his mother为单数，用过去进行时was writing。 【56题详解】 句意：妈妈，你正在自学英语，是吗？反意疑问句“aren’t you”表明前半句为现在进行时，用learn的现在进行时形式are learning。 【57题详解】 句意：而且，妈妈尽她所能省钱来买收音机。固定搭配do all one can to do sth. 表示“尽某人所能做某事”，用do的不定式形式to do。 【58题详解】 句意：我的老师被妈妈感动了，很快就沉迷于学习英语，英语进步很快。主语My teacher与move是被动关系，句子用一般过去时的被动语态was moved。 【59题详解】 句意：我相信如果你不放弃尝试，奇迹就会发生。根据if的条件状语从句可知，主句应该使用一般将来时will happen。 【60题详解】 句意：即使你失败了一百次，在第101次尝试时你也可能成功。句子为一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，动词用原形fail；也可用现在完成时have failed表示“已经失败一百次”。 六、综合填空 School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l____61____everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e___62___they want to know. His job is to s_____63_____his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t____64____. It is more i____65____to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u____66____it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l____67____. How can the inventors do all of this? That’s b_____68_____they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o____69____school. They work hard and n ______70______give up（放弃）all their lives. 【答案】61. learn 62. everything 63. show 64. themselves 65. important 66. use 67. lot 68. because 69. outside 70. never 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了学校教育很重要而且很有用，但是知道如何独立学习更重要。很多发明家通过在校外阅读获得很多知识，他们努力学习，永不放弃。 【61题详解】 learn 句意：然而没有人在学校学习所有的东西，而且一个老师不能教他的学生他们想要知道的一切。根据at school可知在学校，应是学习知识，位于情态动词can后作谓语，故用动词原形learn。 【62题详解】 everything 句意：然而没有人在学校学习所有的东西，而且一个老师不能教他的学生他们想要知道的一切。连词and前后表示并列，前半句表示没人能学到一切，因此后半句表示老师不能教学生他们想要知道的一切，故此处为代词everything。 【63题详解】 show 句意：他的工作是给学生展示如何学习。show sb sth向某人展示某物，位于动词不定式符号to后，故用动词原形，故为show。 【64题详解】 themselves 句意：所以学生们能独立学习更多东西。by oneself独立，主语是the students，故对应的反身代词是themselves。 【65题详解】 important 句意：知道如何独立学习更重要。根据句型It is important to do sth“做某事是重要的”，故此处为important。 【66题详解】 use 句意：虽然学习某物相当容易，但是用它来解决问题很难。根据句型It’s difficult to do sth“做某事很难”，故此处用动词原形，故为use。 【67题详解】 lot 句意：伟大的发明家没有从学校获得一切，但是他们仍能发明许多东西，大大地改变了世界。a lot很多，故此处为lot。 【68题详解】 because 句意：那是因为他们知道如何学习。此处解释发明家能发明东西的原因，故用连词because. 【69题详解】 outside 句意：他们通过在校外阅读获得很多知识。根据前文的A lot of things are not taught in the classroom.可知此处表示很多知识不是在学校学到的，因此是在校外学到的，故此处为outside。 【70题详解】 never 句意：他们一生都努力学习，永不放弃。与work hard相并列的应是永不放弃，故用副词never。 点睛：根据句意，结合词性，时态，语态，短语，句型和主谓一致，根据开头字母的提示，填入正确形式的单词。例如小题4，句意：所以学生们能独立学习更多东西。by oneself独立，主语是the students，故对应的反身代词是themselves。 七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 A video of a blind girl playing Beethoven’s Pathetique Sonata (《悲怆奏鸣曲》) in an international youth piano competition in Shanghai got popular online. The girl started learning the piano at the age of 6. Her favorite star is Beethoven, who began to have hearing problems in his 20s and later went completely deaf. Their physical problems led both of them to build a connection with the world through music. 3. She lost her eyesight because of an accident when she was a baby. Her mother discovered her daughter had a talent for music early in her childhood. When she was three, she could play children’s songs on a small electric piano at home. “The piano is my best friend. The piano has always been with me. Also, it brings pleasure into my life and gives me courage.” 4. Learning to play the piano is not easy for blind people. At first, her teacher helped her place her hands and fingers correctly. “Repeated practice is key because I need muscle (肌肉) memory to find the right keys,” she explained. Her dream is to get into a university in Beijing and give a music performance or music production. “If I could see for three days,” she said, “I would see how I look, prepare a big meal for my parents and get around in the places I’ve been to hundreds of times. Also, I’d like to see with my eyes what the piano that has been with me for more than ten years looks like.” 根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。 71. How did the blind girl connect with the world? ___________________________ 72. Why does the blind girl consider the piano as her best friend? ___________________________ 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 73. ___________________________ 74. ___________________________ 75. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ___________________________ 【答案】71. She built a connection with the world through music./Through music. 72. Because the piano has always been with her and it brings pleasure into her life and gives her courage. 73. 当她是个婴儿的时候，因为一次事故，她失去了她的视力。 74. 学习弹钢琴对于盲人来说是不简单的。 75. A Blind Girl’s Musical Journey 【解析】 【导语】本讲述了一位盲人女孩通过音乐与世界建立联系的故事。她从小因事故失明，但凭借对音乐的热爱和坚持不懈的练习，最终在国际青年钢琴比赛中演奏贝多芬的《悲怆奏鸣曲》并走红网络。 【71题详解】 根据“Their physical problems led both of them to build a connection with the world through music.”可知，她和贝多芬一样，通过音乐与世界建立联系。故填She built a connection with the world through music./Through music. 【72题详解】 根据“The piano is my best friend. The piano has always been with me. Also, it brings pleasure into my life and gives me courage.”可知，她将钢琴视为最好的朋友，因为它一直陪伴着她，为她的生活带来快乐和勇气。故填Because the piano has always been with her and it brings pleasure into her life and gives her courage. 【73题详解】 “She”意为“她”；“lost”意为“失去”；“her”意为“她的”；“eyesight”意为“视力”；“because of”意为“因为”；“an accident”意为“一次事故”；“when”意为“当……时候”；“she was a baby”意为“她是个婴儿”。故填：当她是个婴儿的时候，因为一次事故，她失去了她的视力。 【74题详解】 “Learning to play the piano”意为“学习弹钢琴”；“is”意为“是”；“not easy”意为“不简单的”；“for blind people”意为“对于盲人来说”。故填：学习弹钢琴对于盲人来说是不简单的。 【75题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位盲人女孩的音乐之旅，这个小女孩从小因事故失明，但凭借她对音乐的热爱和坚持不懈的练习，最终在国际青年钢琴比赛中演奏贝多芬的《悲怆奏鸣曲》并走红了网络。因此标题可以拟为A Blind Girl’s Musical Journey。 八、书面表达。 76. 为了鼓励大家学好英语，你们班准备办一期英语学习经验交流专刊。请根据下面的内容提示并结合实际情况，以“ My English Learning”为题写一篇短文。 内容提示： 1. When did you start learning English? 2. What is difficult to learn? 3. How do you deal with it? 4. What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well? 要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My English Learning        Nowadays, English is widely used all over the world. And it’s also one of my favorite subjects.        I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the very beginning, I found it difficult to understand every sentence when I was listening. So I did a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs and so on. These ways improved my English a lot.         In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries.        As the saying goes, “ Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it”.        Stick to your purpose all the time, and then you will learn it well. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：必须包含提示中的内容，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，引出“英语”这个主题，说明英语的重要性； 第二步，谈谈学习英语的经历，介绍学英语的方法； 第三步，鼓励大家要把英语学好。 ［亮点词汇］ ①all over the world全世界 ②such as例如 ③in fact事实上 ［高分句型］ ①I started learning English when I was ten years old.（when引导时间状语从句） ②But at the very beginning, I found it difficult to understand every sentence when I was listening.（find + it +adj. + to do sth.句型） ③In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试现在开始。一听力选择一录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍。然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, how older you? How older you? Two, what's your . mother? What's your mother? Three, do you enjoy your school life? Do you enjoy your school life? For excuse me, where is the living room? Excuse me, where is the . living room? Vive, how long have you been a singer since you left school? How long have you been a singer since you left school? 2、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Six, did you have a good time? Yes. con ming is really a beautiful place. Well, please come to beijing and visit me after you come back from shanghai. Six, did you have a good time? Yes. could mean is really a beautiful place. Well, please come to beijing and visit me after you come back from shanghai. Seven, what do you think of this soap? A Martin. I think it's very boring, but my mother can't wait to watch IT every day. What do you think of this soap? Or Martin. I think it's very boring, but my mother can't wait to watch IT every day. eight. Mike, i've told you many times already to clean up your room. You'd Better do IT tonight or you can go out to play this weekend. Mom, I promise i'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school. Mike, i've told you many times already to clean up your room. You'd Better do IT tonight, or you can go out to play this weekend. Mom, I promise i'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school. Nine, have you ever been to the new park in the city? Jack, no, I haven't. But tom went there last week. What about you? lily? Me, neither. Have you ever been to the new park in the city? Jack. no, I haven't. But tom went there last week. What about you. lily, either? Ten, i'm not allowed to go out at night. What rules do you have at home? Well. i'm not allowed to play computer games and read in bed. I am allowed to use computers, but only one hour every day. I'm not allowed to go out at night. What rules do you have at home? Well, i'm not allowed to play computer games and read in bed. I am allowed to use computers, but only one hour every day. 3、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hello, is that jim speaking? Yes, this is mary. Would you like to see a movie with me this afternoon? What kind of movie? A comedy? I believe you will. Like IT. where do you get the information? I get IT on the radio. but IT is running now, and the cinema is far from my home. Don't worry, I can drive you there. Do you learn . to drive a car? Yes, I learned last month. You are really nice, but I remember you like documentaries, ies. not comedy. Yes, rainy days make me sad. So I want to see a comedy to relax. I think you must be happy after seeing the movie. I agree with you. When do we leave for there at eleven or twelve? Can I pick you up at two o'clock? All right, i'll wait for you at home. Don't forget to . take an umbrella, okay? I won't see you, see you. Hello, is that jim speaking? Yes. this is mary. Would you like to see a movie with me this afternoon? What kind of movie? A comedy? I believe you will. Like IT, where do you get the information? I get IT on the radio. but IT is running now, and the cinema is far from my home. Don't worry, I can drive you there. Do you learn to drive a car? Yes, I learned last month. You are really nice, but I remember you like documentaries, not comedy. Rainy days make me sad, so I want to see a comedy to relax. I think you must be happy after seeing the movie. I agree with you. When do we leave for there at eleven or twelve? Can I pick you up at two o'clock? All right, i'll wait for you at home. Don't forget to . take an umbrella, okay? I won't see you, see you. 4、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词。Lisa and his forest friends made a survey last week. This monday, the team gave a report to their class. They mentioned lots of differences between children's lives in cities and those in villages. Different environments have different influences. The biggest difference is independence. The team said that more than sixty percent of the city kids couldn't do much housework, but more than eighty percent of the village kids could care for themselves. The city kids eat much Better than the village kids. The village kids are more hard working than the city kids, the city kids told lee hua that they cared about school a lot, and they had no time to wash clothes or make their beds. They have many activities in the school. The village kids said they helped their parents a lot. They cooked clean houses and fed farm animals because the villagers make a living by planting crops. The team also found that the village kids had less pocket money. Many seldom used computers, so they learn less about the outside world. They played in rivers or on mountains. Some didn't really like to make new friends. Iva and his forefend made a survey last week. This monday, the team gave a report to their class. They mentioned lots of differences between children's lives in cities and those in villages. Different environments have different influences. The biggest difference is independence. The team said that more than sixty percent of the city kids couldn't do much housework, but more than eighty percent of the village kids could care for themselves. The city kids eat much Better than the village kids. The village kids are more hard working than the city kids. The city kids told lee hua that they cared about school a lot, and they had no time to wash clothes or make their beds. They have many activities in the school. The village kids said they helped their parents a lot. They cooked clean houses and fed farm animals because the villagers make a living by planting crops. The team also found that the village kids had less pocket money. Many seldom used computers, so they learn less about the outside world. They played in rivers or on mountains. Some didn't really like to make new friends. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期限时作业（3.31）八年级英语试题 （时间：100分钟 分值：120分） 一. 听力选择 （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. I’m right. C. I’m five. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. she is at home now. B. she is a nurse. C. she is very well. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, very much. B. No, thank you. C. No, I don’t know. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Come in please. B. Come on. C. Beside the kitchen. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. When I was five years old. B. For two years. C. Three years ago. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Where did the man visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Kunming 7. What does Martin’s mother think of the soap opera? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t mind it. B. She can’t stand it. C. She loves watching it. 8. What does Mike’s mother ask him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wash clothes. B. clean up the room. C. do the dishes. 9. Who has been to the new park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Lily. C. Tom. 10. What rules does the girl have at home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She isn’t allowed to go out at night. B. She isn’t allowed to play computer games. C. She isn’t allowed to read in bed. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间） 听一段长对话，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of movie will the two speakers see? A. A comedy. B. A documentary. C. A thriller. 12. How will the two speakers go to the cinema? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bus. 13. What does Mary think of rainy days ? A. They make her relaxed. B. They make her happy. C. They make her sad. 14. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 12:00. C. At 2:00 p.m. 15. What does Jack tell Mary to take? A. An umbrella. B. Some food. C. Some drinks. 二、单项选择。 16. Stop ________ football on the busy street. It’s too dangerous. A. playing B. play C. to play D. played 17. —The big stone is _______ heavy _______ I can’t carry it alone. —Don’t worry. I will help you. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. as; as 18. —________ have you collected stamps? —For about three years. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often 19. —Could you please fix my phone? —Sorry. The shop there may be ________. A. useful B. helpful C. careful D. hopeful 20. —I hear that we’ll take a school trip next week. —________. I want to relax myself. A. I don’t hope so B. I hope so C. I hope not D. I hope that 21. I’m sorry I know nothing about it. It’s a ________ between them. A. secret B. advice C. promise D. subject 22. Don’t forget to put the book on the shelf, __________? A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you 23. If you work harder, you’ll have another ________ to play the violin at a concert. A. choice B. mistake C. chance D. problem 24. —There is nothing left in the fridge, ? — . Let's go to the supermarket to buy some. A. is there; Yes B. isn't there; Yes C. is there; No D. isn' t there; No 25. —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it? —Thank you. It ________ me 30 dollars. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost 二. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A John Ray Grisham Jr. is a writer who is famous for his thrillers（惊险小说）. His books have been translated into 42 languages and published all over the world. John Grisham was born in Arkansas, the US, on February 8th, 1955. When he was young, he dreamed of being a baseball player. But he gave up his dream because he didn’t play baseball well. After graduating from his high school, he went to college and studied law（法律）. He graduated from college in 1981. Then he became a lawyer. As a lawyer, he learned about more cases（案件）. He was good at writing stories. He wanted more people to learn something useful from the cases. so he began to use the cases to make up stories. His first novel, A Time to Kill, was published in 1989. He was not famous at that time, so it wasn’t easy for him to find a publisher. Although his first novel was not so popular, he kept writing and finished his second novel The Firm. It was such a huge hit that it became the best-selling novel of 1991. Two years later, it was made into a movie. Later on, he wrote more and more popular novels. So far, his books have been sold 2 million copies worldwide. 26. What did John Grisham want to be when he was young? A. A lawyer. B. An actor. C. A writer. D. A baseball player. 27. John Grisham graduated from the college at the age of ________. A. 22 B. 24 C. 26 D. 28 28. John Grisham made up stories because ________. A. he loved literature B. he wanted to make people scared C. he wanted to make money by writing D. he wanted people to learn useful things from the cases 29. Which is true about A Time to Kill? A. It is John Grisham’s first novel. B. It was very popular. C. It was made into a movie. D. It became the best-selling novel of 1991. 30. The underlined word “hit” in paragraph 4 means something ________. A. difficult B. scary C. strange D. successful B Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them, but if you follow them, they will lead you to success. Yan Ning is such a dream follower. Yan is a rising star in the science world. When Yan Ning was only a little girl, she dreamed of being a great scientist. After years of hard work, in 1996，she went to Tsinghua University to study biology. After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000，she went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007. Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab. At the age of 30，she became the youngest professor (教授) at Tsinghua. Now, Yan, 42, has become a leading biology researcher at Princeton. On April 30，she was included among the 100 new members and 25 foreign associates (院士) into the US National Academy of Sciences (国家科学院)。 However, it was a long and difficult road for her to make such achievements. She said that in order to realize her dream, she experienced a lot of failures and pains. But she never gave up her dream. Instead, she followed her dream and fought for it. She usually works at least 14 hours a day. Sometimes she even forgets to eat and rest and works until late night. She never gets tired because she thinks doing research is the most “comfortable” job for her. In a TV interview, Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams. “All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to follow them.” 31. Yan Ning went to Tsinghua to study ________ in 1996. A. chemistry B. science C. medicine D. biology 32. How old was Yan Ning when she became the youngest professor at Tsinghua? A. 30. B. 42. C. 25. D. 14. 33. It is ________ for Yan to make great achievements. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. comfortable 34. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. Yan wanted to give up when she had failures and pains in research B. Yan never gets tired because doing research is the easiest job C. Yan achieved her dream because she has the courage to follow it D. Yan made these achievements mainly by asking others for help 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Difficult Research B. A Dream Follower C. A Smooth Road D. A Famous University C Boys and girls, do you like your eyes? And do you know that there are many phrases(短语)in English about eyes? We all know people's eyes can be a window into their hearts. Today we'll enjoy the following eye phrases by a story. It's about a man and a woman who are Loth teachers at the same school. Let's suppose(假设)that the man asked the woman out on a date(约会).She was so happy because this man was the apple of her eye, a very special man. On their date, they might eat a meal. During their dinner, they might discuss many things. They might discover that they see eye to eye, or agree on many things. For example, they might agree that every crime(罪行)should be punished. That is to say they believed in the idea of an eye for an eye. The next day, the woman asked the man to keep an eye on the young students in her class while she was out. This might he hard to do when the teacher was writing on the blackboard. To do so, a teacher would need to have eyes in the back of his head. In other words, he could know what the students were doing even when he was not watching them. Boys and girls, are you interested in these phrases? Maybe there are many phrases about other parts of the body in English. Try to find them! 36. According to the passage, how can we know a boy without talking to him? A. By looking at his hair. B. By looking at his eyes. C. By looking at his ears D. By looking at his heart. 37. What does the phrase "see eye to eye" in the second paragraph mean? A. Be friendly. B. Have different opinions. C. Be interested D. Have the same idea. 38. "Your mum loves you very much" is another saying of " ". A. You are the apple of her eye B. She keeps an eye on you C. She believes in an eye for an eye D. She has eyes in the back of her head 39. We can infer from the last paragraph that . A. maybe we can see without our eyes one day B. people like their eyes best C. maybe there are some phrases about nose in English D. English phrases have a long history 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A story about two teachers. B. The importance of eyes. C. Ways to protect our eyes. D. Different eye phrases. D Salt has always been important to people. In the past, it was as valuable as gold. Over the years, people discovered different ways to get salt. Some early people got salt from rocks. In other places, people got salt from the sea. They took sea water and put it in the sun. After a long time, the water dried up (耗尽). Then people could get salt. Today, people still get salt from the sea. But most salt comes from salt mines (矿) and salt wells (井). How do people get salt from salt mines? They dig deep into the ground for it. To get salt from salt wells, people put two pipes (管子) into the ground. Water is sent down through one of the pipes. And the water is mixed with the salt in salt wells. It makes salt water. Then the salt water is pushed up through the other pipe. Later, the salt is taken out of the salt water. People once worked hard to find and make salt. Now, people can buy it at any food store. 41. Some early people got salt from ________. A. flowers B. fruits C. trees D. rocks 42. Why did people put sea water in the sun? A. To get salt. B. To catch fish. C. To wash clothes. D. To water crops. 43. How do people get salt from salt mines? A. By mixing sand with gold. B. By digging deep into the ground. C. By putting oil on rocks. D. By throwing stones into the sea. 44. What is the right order of getting salt from salt wells? a. The salt is taken out of the salt water. b. Water is sent down through one of the pipes. c. The salt water is pushed up through the other pipe. A. a-b-c B. b-c-a C. c-b-a D. b-a-c 45. The passage is mainly about ________. A. who discovered salt B. when we made salt C. where salt comes from D. how much salt we need 四.听力填表 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Kids in the cities ●More than ___46___ percent of city kids couldn’t do much housework. ●They had no time to wash clothes or make their beds. Kids in the villages ●More than 80 percent of village kids could ___47___. ●They helped their parents ___48___, such as cleaning houses and feeding farm animals. ●They had less pocket money. ● They seldom used ___49___. ●They played in rivers or on mountains. ●Some didn’t really like to make new ___50___. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 Nothing is too hard if you put your heart into it. Many students always complain that they ___51___ (have) too many difficulties in English, so many of them stop ___52___ (study) it halfway. Here is a story about my English teacher. About 15 years ago, when my English teacher was a middle school student, he hated English. He ___53___ (think) English was boring and useless. And he decided ___54___ (give) it up. His mother, who was a farmer and had never studied English, noticed this and wanted to do what she could to help him. One day, to his surprise, he found that his mother ___55___ (write) something with a stick on the ground. So he asked, “Mom, what are you doing?” And he went up and saw five English words. “Mom, you ___56___ (learn) English by yourself, aren’t you?” Each day after that, Mom went on doing the same thing. How busy Mom was! But she could memorize five words every day! What’s more, Mom did all she could ___57___ (do) to save money in order to buy a radio. Later, Mom often learned English over the radio together with him. My teacher ___58___ (move)by his mother and soon he was lost in studying English and improved his English quickly. “I believe miracles (奇迹) ___59___ (happen) if you don’t give up trying. Although you _____60_____ (fail) one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 101st time,” my teacher often says. 六、综合填空 School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet no one can l____61____everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students e___62___they want to know. His job is to s_____63_____his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students can learn much more by t____64____. It is more i____65____to know how to study by oneself. It’s quite easy to learn something, but it’s difficult to u____66____it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they still can invent many things and change the world a l____67____. How can the inventors do all of this? That’s b_____68_____they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading o____69____school. They work hard and n ______70______give up（放弃）all their lives. 七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 A video of a blind girl playing Beethoven’s Pathetique Sonata (《悲怆奏鸣曲》) in an international youth piano competition in Shanghai got popular online. The girl started learning the piano at the age of 6. Her favorite star is Beethoven, who began to have hearing problems in his 20s and later went completely deaf. Their physical problems led both of them to build a connection with the world through music. 3. She lost her eyesight because of an accident when she was a baby. Her mother discovered her daughter had a talent for music early in her childhood. When she was three, she could play children’s songs on a small electric piano at home. “The piano is my best friend. The piano has always been with me. Also, it brings pleasure into my life and gives me courage.” 4. Learning to play the piano is not easy for blind people. At first, her teacher helped her place her hands and fingers correctly. “Repeated practice is key because I need muscle (肌肉) memory to find the right keys,” she explained. Her dream is to get into a university in Beijing and give a music performance or music production. “If I could see for three days,” she said, “I would see how I look, prepare a big meal for my parents and get around in the places I’ve been to hundreds of times. Also, I’d like to see with my eyes what the piano that has been with me for more than ten years looks like.” 根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。 71. How did the blind girl connect with the world? ___________________________ 72. Why does the blind girl consider the piano as her best friend? ___________________________ 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 73. ___________________________ 74. ___________________________ 75. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ___________________________ 八、书面表达。 76. 为了鼓励大家学好英语，你们班准备办一期英语学习经验交流专刊。请根据下面的内容提示并结合实际情况，以“ My English Learning”为题写一篇短文。 内容提示： 1. When did you start learning English? 2. What is difficult to learn? 3. How do you deal with it? 4. What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well? 要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $