内容正文:
ˈʌnjən
Unit 5 Here and now
Section A What are you doing right now?
Grammar
Learning objectives
语言能力
1
学习能力
2
文化意识
3
思维品质
4
to understand and use the present continuous tense to describe ongoing actions;form and answer questions using the present continuous tense
to develop the ability to observe,summarize and apply grammar rules independently.
to understand the importance of accurately expressing ongoing actions in different cultures
to analyze and compare different sentences using the present continuous tense
Watch a video
WWhat are they doing ?
Pair work:choose lucky number(可选择顺序)
she
she
they
they
they
he
What is ...doing?
....are/is ....
What am I doing?
/ ˈʃʌtlkɒk /毽子
shuttlecock
I am kicking a shuttlecock.
/ kɪk/踢
I am living in Sunny Flats now.
Let’s see what everyone is doing.
It has nice sight and nice people.
/saɪts/风景;景点;视力
Sunny Flats
Presentation
I’m_______ here in a boring room.
It’s just another rainy Sunday afternoon.
I’m ________my time, I got nothing to do.
I __________ around, I __________ for you.
but nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
I ____________ around in my car.
I _________ too fast, I _________ too far.
I’d like to change my point of view.
I felt so lonely, I ___________ for you.
but nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
sitting
wasting
am hanging
am waiting
am driving
am driving
am driving
am waiting
What tense are they?
The Present Continuous Tense
现在进行时
be+v-ing现在分词
Answer the questions
What is mummy pig doing ?
What is daddy pig doing ?
What are Peppa and her brother doing ?
She is working on her computer.
He is making soup for lunch.
They are talking with daddy pig.
What’s the common structure in these sentences ?
be动词+doing
What are you doing?
What is he doing ?
What is she doing ?
What are they doing ?
What can find in these sentences ?
be动词随____的人称和数的变化而变化
主语
现在进行时
定义:表示现在(说话瞬间)_______________的动作
eg: The students are listening to the teacher.
He is watching TV now.
2. 结构:
be动词(am, is, are)+ __________
正在进行或发生
V-ing
eg: He is reading a book.
I am writing.
They’re eating.
判断词:now,
at the moment, look,listen等
be 随着人称、数的变化而变化
3标志词有:look,listen,now,at the moment,right now, while,, these days .
Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the
present continuous tense.
Is he exercising at the park? No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too.
Is he exercising at the park? No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too.
Find the rule
一般疑问句 Yes or No Question
Be + subject (主语) + v-ing?
Let’s Learn
Sentence Patterns —— 一般疑问句
Is he exercising at the park? No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. We’re watching the boat races on TV too.
Be动词+subject(主语)+v-ing?
一般疑问句 Yes or No questions
Find the rule.
Subject
Be动词
V-ing
I
He/She/It
We/You/They
am
is
are
doing…
watching…
having…
肯定句:主语+________+_________+其他.
否定句:主语+_________+_______+__________+其他.
I’m doing my homework.
He’s watching a film.
They’re having breakfast.
Structure
主语
名词/代词
be
be
not
v-ing
v-ing
am not
isn’t
aren’t
Be动词用法
I 用am,you 用are
is 跟着他她它(he/she/it)
单数、不可数用is
所有复数都用are
Exercise
按要求完成句子。
1.We are watching TV.(改为否定句)
We _______________________ TV.
2. He is reading an interesting storybook. (改为否定句)
He _______________an interesting storybook.
3. The students ________________ (not play) games.
4. I ______________________ (not work) in the office.
5. The children _____________ (not sleep). They are playing.
6. Anne ___________________ (not swim) at the pool now.
aren’t watching
isn’t reading
aren’t playing
am not working
aren’t sleeping
isn’t swimming
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are doing. Here is an example.
A: Are you singing? B: No, I’m not.
A: Are you reading? B: Yes, I’m.
T: What is she doing? Ss: She is reading.
Think and discuss the sentence patterns.
一般疑问句:______+主语+__________+其他?
Yes, 主语+______. No,主语+______+______.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+_________+主语+_______+其他?
Be
v-ing
be
be
not
be
v-ing
I do you guess.
哑剧表演
Sentence Patterns —— 一般疑问句
一般疑问句 Yes or No Questions
Am I doing…?
Are you doing…?
Is he/she/it doing…?
Are they doing…?
Yes, you are. / No, you aren’t.
Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.
Yes, he/she/it is. / No, he/she/it isn’t.
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Game Time
Guess!
Is she dancing?
Yes, she is.
肯定句:主语+________+_________+其他.
否定句:主语+_________+_______+__________+其他.
一般疑问句:______+主语+_________+其他?
Yes, 主语+_______.
No,主语+_______+______.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+_________+主语+_______+其他?
Be
v-ing
be
be
not
be
v-ing
be
be
not
v-ing
v-ing
Sentence Patterns
1
2
3
Grammar trip
Present Continuous Tense
Presentation
Practice
Production
Practice makes prefect. 熟能生巧。
Game Time
Guess!
Is he swimming?
No, he isn’t.
He is running.
Game Time
Guess!
Is he reading?
No, he isn’t
He is listening to music.
Activity 4 Find out errors(错误) in each sentence.
Grammar Error Hunt 语错猎人
例:She are singing in the classroom.
1. The boys are play soccer at the moment.
2. Look! Some dogs are siting there.
3. I am haveing lunch with my family now.
4. She learns French right now.
is
playing
sitting
is learning
having
In paris, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are doing.
A: Are you running ? B:No, I’m not.
A: Are you skating ? B: Yes, I am
In paris, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are doing.
A: Are you walking the dog ? B:Yes, I am.
Lisa is watching TV at home now.
否定句
一般疑问句
Yes/No
特殊疑问句
Lisa isn’t watching TV at home now.
Sentence roller coaster 句子过山车
In paris, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are doing.
A: Are you reading ? B:Yes, I am.
Game Time
Guess!
Are they skating?
Yes, they are.
Boys are playing ping-pong at the park.
Are boys playing ping-pong at the park?
否定句
一般疑问句
Yes/No
特殊疑问句
In paris, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are doing.
A: Are you riding ?
B:Yes, I am.
Thank you !
Bye bye
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