内容正文:
第二部分
题型专题训练
1
C篇 配对阅读
1
名师点拨
2
真题解析
3
备考训练
2
一、命题形式
配对阅读主要考查考生对文章的理解能力和信息匹配能力。常见的
类型有:人名与观点配对、地名与描述配对、问题与建议配对、需求与
广告配对等。
C篇 配对阅读
名师点拨
3
二、解题技巧
C篇 配对阅读
名师点拨
4
(2024·广东)
配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻,右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
A. I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop.
B. Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth.
C. I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food.
D. It sounds scary, to be honest. I don't think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day.
F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist.
G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water.
1. A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth.( )
B
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
5
【1题详解】根据“A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300
million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth.”可
知,一位英国科学家发现,2亿到3亿年前,地球上连续200万年不停地下
雨。此处提到很久以前,连续很长时间都在下雨,选项B“难以置信!在
那个时期,地球上肯定到处都是水”与之相符。故选B。
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
6
2. A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste.( )
D
A. I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop.
B. Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth.
C. I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food.
D. It sounds scary, to be honest. I don't think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day.
F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist.
G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water.
3. Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly.( )
E
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
7
【2题详解】根据“A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings
and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this
material helps reduce waste.”可知,一位来自欧洲的时装设计师收集剪下
来的头发,然后把它们变成衣服的材料。设计者认为这种材料有助于减
少浪费。此处提到用收集的剪下来的头发做衣服,选项D“老实说,这听
起来很可怕。我认为这种衣服不会流行”与之相符。故选D。
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
【3题详解】根据“Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a
Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising
rapidly.”可知,气候变化对地球的危害很大。由于海平面迅速上升,太平
洋岛屿上的人们不得不离开家园。此处提到海平面上升,选项E“这对那
里的人来说是多么可怕啊!也许有一天这个地方会消失在水下”与之相符。
故选E。
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
9
4. Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking.( )
G
5. The athletes' village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system(系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas.( )
F
A. I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop.
B. Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth.
C. I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food.
D. It sounds scary, to be honest. I don't think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day.
F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist.
G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water.
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
10
【4题详解】根据“Mexico City is facing serious drinking water
problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for
drinking.”可知,墨西哥城正面临严重的饮用水问题。许多人被迫购买昂
贵的瓶装水来饮用。此处提到饮用水问题,选项G“我希望我能为那里的
人们做点什么,这样他们就能有足够的饮用水”与之相符。故选G。
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
【5题详解】根据“The athletes' village of Paris Olympics will have a
special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity
and natural gas.”可知,巴黎奥运会的运动员村将有一个特殊的冷却系统。
它将节省40%的电力和天然气。此处提到冷却系统,选项F“谁是这个冷
却系统的聪明发明者?他或她一定是一个很酷的科学家”与之相符。故选F。
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
12
【导语】本文分别是五则新闻和七位学生的读后感。
同学们在做配对阅读题时应结合原文和题目有针对性地找出相关语句进
行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子
的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
13
(2024·广东模拟)
配对阅读。左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌
曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
14
A. When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love.
B. The Sound of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you're stressful.
C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV. D. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future.
E. Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
F. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
G. Don't cry is a great song sung by Gun N' Roses. It's a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody.
1. Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot.( )
E
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
15
A. When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love.
B. The Sound of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you're stressful.
C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV. D. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future.
E. Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
F. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
G. Don't cry is a great song sung by Gun N' Roses. It's a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody.
2. Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.( )
A
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
16
3. Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dancing to it.( )
G
A. When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love.
B. The Sound of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you're stressful.
C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV. D. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future.
E. Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
F. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
G. Don't cry is a great song sung by Gun N' Roses. It's a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody.
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
17
4. Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often worries about her scores and doesn't know what to do. She expects to have someone to talk to.( )
B
A. When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love.
B. The Sound of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you're stressful.
C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV. D. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future.
E. Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
F. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
G. Don't cry is a great song sung by Gun N' Roses. It's a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody.
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
18
5. Joe plans to sing a song at the school leavers' party to show his best wishes to all his classmates. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.( )
D
A. When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love.
B. The Sound of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you're stressful.
C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV. D. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future.
E. Take Me Home, Country Roads, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
F. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.
G. Don't cry is a great song sung by Gun N' Roses. It's a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody.
C篇 配对阅读
真题解析
19
(2024·清远模拟)
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生在机场遇到的问题,右栏是七则关于机
场内不同场所的介绍,请为学生匹配相对应的场所,并将答题卡上对应
题目所选的选项涂黑。
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
20
A. Here you and your belongings are screened and checked to make sure there isn't anything dangerous or unallowable. Watch your belongings closely to keep them safe.
B. To check in at the airport, you need to go to this place. The workers will ask you for your ticket and your passport or ID card to help you check in.
C. Here you should follow the signs to get your belongings. Pick up your bags as they come out and make sure you have everything. If something is wrong, tell the airport workers right away.
D. Once you get your bags(if any) and are ready to go, follow the signs to the way out. Friends and family will meet you here. And remember to keep an eye on your belongings! E. If you lose something, you can get help here. The workers here will help to find and return your belongings. They work hard to make sure you have a pleasant trip.
F. You can wait for your flight here. You can also go to a restaurant or do some shopping. But when you hear your boarding announcement(登机通知), you should go to your boarding gate right away.
G. Here you should show your boarding pass and your passport or ID card. You can then board the plane. Find your seat and put your belongings in the baggage compartment(行李舱) above your seat. Follow the safety instructions on the plane.
1. David is hungry while waiting for his flight(航班). He wants to find something to eat at the airport.( )
F
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
21
2. Marcus wants to pick up his cousin who is coming back from the UK. He doesn't know where to meet him.( )
D
A. Here you and your belongings are screened and checked to make sure there isn't anything dangerous or unallowable. Watch your belongings closely to keep them safe.
B. To check in at the airport, you need to go to this place. The workers will ask you for your ticket and your passport or ID card to help you check in.
C. Here you should follow the signs to get your belongings. Pick up your bags as they come out and make sure you have everything. If something is wrong, tell the airport workers right away.
D. Once you get your bags(if any) and are ready to go, follow the signs to the way out. Friends and family will meet you here. And remember to keep an eye on your belongings! E. If you lose something, you can get help here. The workers here will help to find and return your belongings. They work hard to make sure you have a pleasant trip.
F. You can wait for your flight here. You can also go to a restaurant or do some shopping. But when you hear your boarding announcement(登机通知), you should go to your boarding gate right away.
G. Here you should show your boarding pass and your passport or ID card. You can then board the plane. Find your seat and put your belongings in the baggage compartment(行李舱) above your seat. Follow the safety instructions on the plane.
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
22
3. After getting off the plane, Emily doesn't know where to get her checked bags back.( )
C
A. Here you and your belongings are screened and checked to make sure there isn't anything dangerous or unallowable. Watch your belongings closely to keep them safe.
B. To check in at the airport, you need to go to this place. The workers will ask you for your ticket and your passport or ID card to help you check in.
C. Here you should follow the signs to get your belongings. Pick up your bags as they come out and make sure you have everything. If something is wrong, tell the airport workers right away.
D. Once you get your bags(if any) and are ready to go, follow the signs to the way out. Friends and family will meet you here. And remember to keep an eye on your belongings! E. If you lose something, you can get help here. The workers here will help to find and return your belongings. They work hard to make sure you have a pleasant trip.
F. You can wait for your flight here. You can also go to a restaurant or do some shopping. But when you hear your boarding announcement(登机通知), you should go to your boarding gate right away.
G. Here you should show your boarding pass and your passport or ID card. You can then board the plane. Find your seat and put your belongings in the baggage compartment(行李舱) above your seat. Follow the safety instructions on the plane.
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
23
4. Lisa's parents have booked a plane ticket online for her. But she doesn't know where to check in.( )
B
A. Here you and your belongings are screened and checked to make sure there isn't anything dangerous or unallowable. Watch your belongings closely to keep them safe.
B. To check in at the airport, you need to go to this place. The workers will ask you for your ticket and your passport or ID card to help you check in.
C. Here you should follow the signs to get your belongings. Pick up your bags as they come out and make sure you have everything. If something is wrong, tell the airport workers right away.
D. Once you get your bags(if any) and are ready to go, follow the signs to the way out. Friends and family will meet you here. And remember to keep an eye on your belongings! E. If you lose something, you can get help here. The workers here will help to find and return your belongings. They work hard to make sure you have a pleasant trip.
F. You can wait for your flight here. You can also go to a restaurant or do some shopping. But when you hear your boarding announcement(登机通知), you should go to your boarding gate right away.
G. Here you should show your boarding pass and your passport or ID card. You can then board the plane. Find your seat and put your belongings in the baggage compartment(行李舱) above your seat. Follow the safety instructions on the plane.
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
24
5. Clara left her handbag outside the restroom and later found it was lost. She needs to find it.( )
E
A. Here you and your belongings are screened and checked to make sure there isn't anything dangerous or unallowable. Watch your belongings closely to keep them safe.
B. To check in at the airport, you need to go to this place. The workers will ask you for your ticket and your passport or ID card to help you check in.
C. Here you should follow the signs to get your belongings. Pick up your bags as they come out and make sure you have everything. If something is wrong, tell the airport workers right away.
D. Once you get your bags(if any) and are ready to go, follow the signs to the way out. Friends and family will meet you here. And remember to keep an eye on your belongings! E. If you lose something, you can get help here. The workers here will help to find and return your belongings. They work hard to make sure you have a pleasant trip.
F. You can wait for your flight here. You can also go to a restaurant or do some shopping. But when you hear your boarding announcement(登机通知), you should go to your boarding gate right away.
G. Here you should show your boarding pass and your passport or ID card. You can then board the plane. Find your seat and put your belongings in the baggage compartment(行李舱) above your seat. Follow the safety instructions on the plane.
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
25
(2024·揭阳模拟)
配对阅读。左栏是在华中美交换生对中国传统文化的喜好,右栏是
学校将举办的中国传统文化活动,请将两者进行匹配。并将答题卡上对
应题目所选的选项涂黑。
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
26
A. The school cooking club will hold the yearly Chinese food festival on the school field on Saturday. Club members will teach students how to make dumplings, noodles, baozi, and so on.
B. Tomorrow evening, a Shaoxing wine company will come to introduce the history of yellow wine, including the making method of it.
C. Activities of picking mulberry leaves(桑叶), raising silkworms next weekend on the school farm. Come and learn how to make silk.
D. Come to the teaching building hall this Thursday morning. You will see a paper-cutting match and many amazing Chinese paper-cutting works. E. On Wednesday evening, there is a reading sharing activity of the Four Great Classical Novels.
F. Huang Chunqiang, a famous Cantonese Opera actor, will be invited to sing his new works in the concert hall next Sunday.
G. A lecture(讲座) on Li Bai and his poetry will be given in the school meeting hall on Tuesday.
1. ( )Frank is interested in Cantonese Opera. He would like to know more about it.
2. ( ) Mary is a big fan of Chinese Tang and Song poetry. She enjoyed reading poetry even more after she came to China last year.
3. ( ) Susan can't forget the amazing taste of Chinese food. She is wondering how Chinese traditional food is made.
F
G
A
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
A. The school cooking club will hold the yearly Chinese food festival on the school field on Saturday. Club members will teach students how to make dumplings, noodles, baozi, and so on.
B. Tomorrow evening, a Shaoxing wine company will come to introduce the history of yellow wine, including the making method of it.
C. Activities of picking mulberry leaves(桑叶), raising silkworms next weekend on the school farm. Come and learn how to make silk.
D. Come to the teaching building hall this Thursday morning. You will see a paper-cutting match and many amazing Chinese paper-cutting works. E. On Wednesday evening, there is a reading sharing activity of the Four Great Classical Novels.
F. Huang Chunqiang, a famous Cantonese Opera actor, will be invited to sing his new works in the concert hall next Sunday.
G. A lecture(讲座) on Li Bai and his poetry will be given in the school meeting hall on Tuesday.
4. ( ) John is a wine(酒) lover and he wants to know how to make rice wine.
B
5. ( )Alex is a great fan of Monkey King. When he first heard the story of Journey to the West, he was interested in Monkey King. He also wants to be a hero like him.
E
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
28
(2024·中山三模)
配对阅读。左栏是五个故事,右栏是七个故事的启示,请将故事和
对应的启示进行配对。
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
29
A. Some people know little but feel they know almost everything. We should keep our minds open and try to see the larger world around us.
B. We may give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult. But in fact,we're closer to the finish line than we think.
C. Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem we face. It's important to deal with it before we get past the point of no return.
D. Life beats us up sometimes. However, no matter what we go through, our value will never change. Never look down upon ourselves. E. If we want our friendship to be built on trust, we must be honest. Cheating our friends will get us nowhere.
F. Strong teams support each other and they certainly work harder toward their goal. Try to work instead of doing anything on our own.
G. The hardship that we face in life helps us grow stronger. We won't grow if we always depend on others.
1. ( )A man dug for gold for several months, but gave up finally. Another man found gold only three feet away from where the first man stopped.
B
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
30
2. ( ) A frog lived in a well for all his life. When a bird asked him to come up to the outside world, he laughed at the bird, thinking that the well was in fact the whole world.
A
A. Some people know little but feel they know almost everything. We should keep our minds open and try to see the larger world around us.
B. We may give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult. But in fact,we're closer to the finish line than we think.
C. Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem we face. It's important to deal with it before we get past the point of no return.
D. Life beats us up sometimes. However, no matter what we go through, our value will never change. Never look down upon ourselves. E. If we want our friendship to be built on trust, we must be honest. Cheating our friends will get us nowhere.
F. Strong teams support each other and they certainly work harder toward their goal. Try to work instead of doing anything on our own.
G. The hardship that we face in life helps us grow stronger. We won't grow if we always depend on others.
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
31
3. ( ) A frog fell into a pot of warm water on a fire. He liked it there as it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too hot.
C
A. Some people know little but feel they know almost everything. We should keep our minds open and try to see the larger world around us.
B. We may give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult. But in fact,we're closer to the finish line than we think.
C. Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem we face. It's important to deal with it before we get past the point of no return.
D. Life beats us up sometimes. However, no matter what we go through, our value will never change. Never look down upon ourselves. E. If we want our friendship to be built on trust, we must be honest. Cheating our friends will get us nowhere.
F. Strong teams support each other and they certainly work harder toward their goal. Try to work instead of doing anything on our own.
G. The hardship that we face in life helps us grow stronger. We won't grow if we always depend on others.
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
32
4. ( ) A speaker dropped a new $100 bill on the floor and made it very dirty. But others didn't mind it and still wanted to get it. After all, it was still worth 100 dollars.
D
A. Some people know little but feel they know almost everything. We should keep our minds open and try to see the larger world around us.
B. We may give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult. But in fact,we're closer to the finish line than we think.
C. Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem we face. It's important to deal with it before we get past the point of no return.
D. Life beats us up sometimes. However, no matter what we go through, our value will never change. Never look down upon ourselves. E. If we want our friendship to be built on trust, we must be honest. Cheating our friends will get us nowhere.
F. Strong teams support each other and they certainly work harder toward their goal. Try to work instead of doing anything on our own.
G. The hardship that we face in life helps us grow stronger. We won't grow if we always depend on others.
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
33
5. ( )A girl cut a cocoon(茧) open to help the butterfly in it out. But the butterfly was unable to fly for the rest of its life.
G
A. Some people know little but feel they know almost everything. We should keep our minds open and try to see the larger world around us.
B. We may give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult. But in fact,we're closer to the finish line than we think.
C. Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem we face. It's important to deal with it before we get past the point of no return.
D. Life beats us up sometimes. However, no matter what we go through, our value will never change. Never look down upon ourselves. E. If we want our friendship to be built on trust, we must be honest. Cheating our friends will get us nowhere.
F. Strong teams support each other and they certainly work harder toward their goal. Try to work instead of doing anything on our own.
G. The hardship that we face in life helps us grow stronger. We won't grow if we always depend on others.
C篇 配对阅读
备考训练
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