期中复习之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题（Units 1-3）2025-2026学年七年级下册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（外研版）

期中复习之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材外研版） 七年级下册(Units 1-3) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1. —What’s wrong with the goldfish? They look ill. —Oh, I ________ (feed) them too much last night. 2. Regular exercise is good for ________ (form) healthy habits. 3. The winter snow made the town look ________ (magic) at night, like a scene from a movie. 4. Sarah ________ (leave) her book on the bus and she was very worried. 5. They ________ each other warmly when they met again at the airport. (hug) 6. We ________ about our favourite ways of communication at the meeting. (chat) 7. There are five big _______ (factory) near our school. 8. The book is too difficult for him ________ (understand), so he’d better ________ (ask) the teacher for help. 9. Mrs. Huang gave us a vivid ________ about the Qi Baishi’s paintings. (describe) 10. Put on your coat! It’s ________ (freeze) today. 11. You are supposed to keep ________ (study) English if you want to win in the English speaking competition. 12. The school finally ________ (solve) the problem of students queuing for too long in the canteen at lunchtime after trying all kinds of solutions. 13. Can you hear someone ________ (sing) in the next room? It sounds so nice. 14. The hen ________ (lay) seven eggs last week. 15. They have ________ (prepare) for the sports meeting for a whole month. 16. With the support of his family, he ________ (realize) his dream of becoming a runner. 17. The food on the table ________ (smell) so delicious that I can’t wait to try it. 18. The little girl enjoys ________ (listen) to English songs before going to bed. 19. My mom always tells me that love is the key to ________ (happy). 20. He ________ (win) a gold medal at the City Swim Meet last year. 21. I ate too much ice cream, so I had a ________ (stomach) yesterday. 22. We can take a ________ (breathe) and relax. 23. The boss has much trouble ________ (raise) money for the activity. 24. Being careless when ________ (cross) the street may bring us terrible traffic accidents. 25. She is ________ that everybody is on her side. (confidence) 26. I admire those athletes because they ________ (fight) bravely in the match. 27. If you ________ (learn) more about sports spirit, you will be more confident. 28. If you keep trying, you ________ (not be) regretful. 29. Our teacher often encourages us ________ (practice) speaking English. 30. Every morning when we wake up, we have two ________. We can ________ to be either happy or unhappy. Why not ________ the positive side of life? (choose) 31. Every year, lots of people choose ________ (go) to France to take a holiday. 32. —Tom, I’ll have an important match tomorrow. The coach (教练) ________ (courage) me to try my best. —Wish you good luck. 33. Either of the two buses ________ (take) you to the sports center. You can choose either. 34. All the ________ (prepare) for the marathon are ready. The runners are excited. 35. None of the ________ (player) wanted to lose the game. They tried their best. 36. Do you know how many ________ (step) there are in Mount Tai? 37. ________, I found that folk music is really beautiful and meaningful. (actual) 38. If it ________ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go walking in the park. 39. The pancake ________ (taste) delicious. I want to eat more. 40. The girl ________ (remain) quiet all the time and she didn’t even say a word. 41. If you ________ (add) more water to the paint, it will become thinner and easier to spread. 42. We are no longer children and we can look after ________ (our). 43. Are you able ________ (solve) the problem by yourself? 44. If you want to be healthy, you should have a ________ (balance) diet. 45. Let’s talk about the ________ (important) of learning English well. 46. Jim invited us ________ (watch) the new film this weekend. 47. — Do you have any good eating habits, Kate? — Of course. I eat a lot of vegetables, such as ________ (onion), carrots and cabbages. 48. You need a spoon to beat the ________ (mix). 49. Let’s guess the ________ (mean) of the new words in the text. 50. People in ________ (west) countries often use forks and knives to eat. 二、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51. My family often goes to a small ________ (餐馆) to enjoy tasty food on Sunday evenings. 52. Mum cooks ________ (美味) food for us every day. 53. Do remember that a healthy ________ (规定饮食) can help you keep healthy. 54. How did people in old times build the Great Wall without m________ (现代的) machines (机器)? 55. Tom and Jim come from ________ (完全地) different cultures. 56. Tom likes ice-cream for ________ (甜点). 57. You can learn to cook from the ________ (食谱). 58. I suggest we wait a while before we make any ________ (坚定的) decisions. 59. Please ________ (温度) the mixture until the butter is melted(融化). 60. First, she cut up two tomatoes and ________ (搅打) two eggs. 61. He won a gold ________ (奖牌) in the running race. 62. You can’t discuss in class, ________ (然而), you may ask your teacher for help. 63. We need to ________ (筹集) money for the school’s new library. 64. The football team needs to ________(改进) their skills if they want to win more games. 65. What’s the ________ (目的) of the passage? 66. Eric gets along well with his sister. He never has a ________ (打架) with her. 67. One of the best ways to ________ (提高) our English is to read more books every day. 68. ________ ________ ________ ________ (最后但同样重要的是) , parents should let their children know the beauty of nature. 69. As a local guide, I advise them to go to Tian'anmen Square early because it’s ________ (仍然) very popular. 70. Are you ________ (想知道) what to wear to a party? 71. He ________ (挥舞) his hand to say good-bye to us yesterday. 72. The singer’s amazing ________ (嗓音) surprised everyone in the hall. 73. Our fields ________ (生产) rice three times more than last year because of the good weather. 74. I wonder if you have any ________ (经验) in camping. 75. The winter in Liaoning Province is ________ (极冷的) outside, you should wear warm clothes. 76. She had to go to the hospital for treatment because she got ________ (癌症). 77. After waiting for hours, they ________ (最终) got the things they wanted. 78. He often ________ ________ (复习，回顾) his notes again and again before an exam. 79. It’s important to _________ (相信) in ourselves at any time. 80. Boys and girls, I have some _________ (使人激动的) news to tell you. 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81. 大风把那座旧房子的一扇窗户吹走了。 The strong wind ________ ________ a window of the old house. 82. 上周，吉姆收到了他朋友的信。 Last week, Jim ________ ________ ________ ________ his friend. 83. 他的经验在他决定创办自己的企业中起到了重要的作用。 His experience ________ ________ ________ ________ in his decision to start his own business. 84. 她终身致力于野生动物保护。 She ________ ________ ________ ________ wild animals all her life. 85. 这座由石头做的房子在强风中也能支撑住。 The house made ________ stone can ________ ________ in strong wind. 86. 客厅里满是温暖的灯光，还飘着热牛奶的香味。 The living room ________ ________ ________ warm light and the smell of hot milk. 87. 令他们惊讶的是，那只熊仍然在那里。 ________ ________ ________, the bear was still there. 88. 你外出时应该注意交通规则。 You should ________ ________ ________ traffic rules when you go out. 89. 但这对他来说并不重要。 But ________ ________ ________ ________ him. 90. 他的家人都不担心，也没有试图阻止他。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ worried or tried to stop him. 91. 贝萨妮·汉密尔顿小时候的梦想是成为一名冲浪运动员。 ________ ________ ________, Bethany Hamilton’s dream was to become a surfer. 92. 未来仍然有很多困难，但凭借着闪耀的女足精神，她们将勇于应对每一次挑战。 There are still many difficulties ________. But they will ________ ________ every challenge, _________ ________ their shining ________. 93. 人们很好奇她们成功的秘诀。 People ________ about the ________ ________ their success. 94. 这场了不起的胜利让人们回顾这支球队的过往。 The ________ ________ led people to ________ ________ ________ the team’s early days. 95. 每种粥都有其独特的口味。 Each kind of porridge tastes great ________ ________ ________ ________. 96. 正如谚语所言，“人如其食”。 ________ _______ _______ _______, “You are what you eat.” 97. 它有悠久的历史，并且是食品文化的重要部分。 It has ________ _______ _______ and is an important part of ________ _______. 98. 有时，完全不同的文化有相似的食物。 Sometimes, ________ ________ ________ have similar dishes. 99. 人们经常将肉夹馍和美国的代表食物汉堡包做类比。 People often ________ roujiamo ________ hamburgers, ________ ________ ________ American food. 100. 过去的日子在我心中仍然感觉如此甜蜜。 The old days still feel so sweet ________ ________ ________. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版七下期中100题完整答案+逐题解析 一、单句语法填空（1-50题） 1. fed 解析：last night（昨晚）是一般过去时标志，feed过去式为fed。 2. forming 解析：be good for doing sth. 介词for后接动名词。 3. magical 解析：look是系动词，后接形容词，magic→magical（有魔力的）。 4. left 解析：and后was为过去式，前后时态一致，leave过去式left。 5. hugged 解析：when met（过去式），主句用一般过去时，hug→hugged。 6. chatted 解析：at the meeting（在会议上）表示过去，chat过去式chatted。 7. factories 解析：five后接可数名词复数，factory变y为i加es。 8. to understand；ask 解析：too…to do（太……而不能）；had better do sth.（最好做某事）。 9. description 解析：vivid（生动的）后接名词，describe→description（描述）。 10. freezing 解析：be动词后接形容词，freezing（极冷的）。 11. studying 解析：keep doing sth.（坚持做某事）。 12. solved 解析：after trying…表示过去发生，solve过去式solved。 13. singing 解析：hear sb. doing sth.（听见某人正在做某事）。 14. laid 解析：last week（上周），lay（下蛋）过去式laid。 15. prepared 解析：have+过去分词构成现在完成时，prepare→prepared。 16. realized 解析：语境为过去实现梦想，realize过去式realized。 17. smells 解析：food不可数，一般现在时动词用三单形式。 18. listening 解析：enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）。 19. happiness 解析：the key to+名词，happy→happiness（幸福）。 20. won 解析：last year（去年），win过去式won。 21. stomachache 解析：have a stomachache（肚子疼）固定搭配。 22. breath 解析：take a breath（喘口气），breathe动词→breath名词。 23. raising 解析：have trouble (in) doing sth.（做某事有困难）。 24. crossing 解析：when crossing=when you are crossing，省略主语和be动词。 25. confident 解析：be动词后接形容词，confidence→confident（自信的）。 26. fought 解析：语境为比赛中拼搏，过去式fought。 27. learn 解析：if引导条件状语从句，主将从现。 28. won’t be 解析：if条件句，主句用一般将来时。 29. to practice 解析：encourage sb. to do sth.（鼓励某人做某事）。 30. choices；choose；choose 解析：two后接名词复数choices；can/why not后接动词原形。 31. to go 解析：choose to do sth.（选择做某事）。 32. encourages 解析：coach是单数，一般现在时用三单。 33. takes 解析：either of+复数名词，谓语动词用三单。 34. preparations 解析：all后接复数名词，prepare→preparation（复数）。 35. players 解析：none of后接可数名词复数。 36. steps 解析：how many后接可数名词复数。 37. Actually 解析：修饰全句用副词，actual→actually（事实上）。 38. doesn’t rain 解析：if条件句，主将从现，it三单否定。 39. tastes 解析：pancake单数，一般现在时动词三单。 40. remained 解析：and后didn’t为过去式，remain用过去式。 41. add 解析：if条件句，主将从现。 42. ourselves 解析：look after oneself（照顾自己），we→ourselves。 43. to solve 解析：be able to do sth.（能够做某事）。 44. balanced 解析：修饰diet用形容词，balanced（均衡的）。 45. importance 解析：the+名词+of，important→importance（重要性）。 46. to watch 解析：invite sb. to do sth.（邀请某人做某事）。 47. onions 解析：such as后接复数，onion→onions。 48. mixture 解析：beat the mixture（搅拌混合物），mix→mixture。 49. meaning 解析：the meaning of（……的意思）。 50. western 解析：修饰countries用形容词，western（西方的）。 二、根据汉语提示写单词（51-80题） 51. restaurant（餐馆） 52. delicious（美味的） 53. diet（规定饮食） 54. modern（现代的） 55. completely（完全地） 56. dessert（甜点） 57. recipe（食谱） 58. firm（坚定的） 59. heat（加热，题目“温度”为拼写错误，应为动词heat） 60. beat（搅打，过去式与原形同形） 61. medal（奖牌） 62. however（然而） 63. raise（筹集） 64. improve（改进） 65. purpose（目的） 66. fight（打架，have a fight） 67. improve（提高） 68. Last but not least（最后但同样重要的是） 69. still（仍然） 70. wondering（想知道，be wondering） 71. waved（挥舞，yesterday用过去式） 72. voice（嗓音） 73. produce（生产） 74. experience（经验，不可数） 75. freezing（极冷的） 76. cancer（癌症） 77. finally（最终） 78. looks back（复习，一般现在时三单） 79. believe（相信，believe in） 80. exciting（使人激动的，修饰物用exciting） 三、完成句子（81-100题） 81. blew away 解析：blow away吹走，过去式blew。 82. heard from 解析：hear from收到……来信，last week用heard。 83. played an important role 解析：play an important role in起重要作用，过去式。 84. devoted herself to protecting 解析：devote oneself to doing致力于做某事。 85. of；hold up 解析：be made of由……制成；hold up支撑。 86. is full of 解析：be full of充满。 87. To their surprise 解析：to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是。 88. pay attention to 解析：pay attention to注意。 89. it doesn’t matter to 解析：it doesn’t matter to sb.对某人不重要。 90. None of his family were 解析：none of（三者及以上）都不，过去时were。 91. As a child 解析：as a child小时候。 92. ahead；face up to；because of；spirit 解析：ahead在未来；face up to勇敢面对；because of因为。 93. wonder；secret of 解析：wonder好奇；the secret of……的秘诀。 94. amazing victory；look back at 解析：amazing victory了不起的胜利；look back at回顾。 95. in its own way 解析：in one’s own way以某人独特方式。 96. As the saying goes 解析：as the saying goes正如谚语所言。 97. a long history；food culture 解析：a long history悠久历史；food culture饮食文化。 98. different cultures 解析：different cultures不同文化。 99. compare；to；the symbol of 解析：compare…to…把……比作；the symbol of……的象征。 100. in my heart 解析：in my heart在我心中。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $