精品解析：2026届云南高三复习教学质量诊断2二模英语试题

英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. When will the woman have time to translate the instruction? A. This morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon. 2. Who is this credit card for? A. Tom. B. Tom’s colleague. C. Tom’s brother. 3. Why is the man disappointed? A. He lost his job. B. He didn’t get a promotion. C. His leave was refused. 4. Where is this conversation likely to take place? A. On the way to work. B. At the railway station. C. At the entrance to the theatre. 5. Which aspect of Chinese painting does the woman like best? A. Figures. B. Landscape. C. Birds and flowers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6. What do fast food companies have in common according to the woman? A. Having many chains. B. Having red logos. C. Having world fame. 7. What does the woman decide to do in the future? A. Do research on colors. B. Open her own restaurant. C. Work in a fast food company. 听下面的录音，回答第8和第9小题。 8. What did Mr. Cooper teach the woman to do yesterday? A. Make different colors. B. Avoid artistic accidents. C. Use her imagination more in her art. 9. What makes painting fun according to Mr. Cooper? A. Trying new things. B. Taking fewer risks. C. Getting more encouragement. 听下面的录音，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Why does the woman call? A. To cancel a job interview. B. To ask about a position. C. To give a job offer. 11. What makes the man unable to go to work on time? A. His sudden illness. B. His travel in California. C. His promise to care for his mother. 12. How many days will it be before the man goes to work? A. Seven days. B. Nine days. C. Two days. 听下面的录音，回答第13至第16小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow students. B. Good friends. C. Roommates. 14. When did Sarah start college? A. Three months ago. B. A year ago. C. A week ago. 15. Why does Ricky want to move? A. He wants a younger roommate. B. He wants to be nearer to college. C. He doesn’t get along with the host family. 16. What will Ricky probably do next? A. Give John a phone call. B. Visit a teacher. C. Hang out with friends. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17. Where does the speaker probably come from? A. Italy. B. Turkey. C. America. 18. Which food may appear in American breakfast? A. Bacon and eggs. B. Vegetable salad. C. Fish and sandwiches. 19. Whose breakfast has the richest diversity? A. Korean breakfast. B. Italian breakfast. C. Turkish breakfast. 20. What can we learn from the speech? A. Koreans pay much attention to their meals. B. Brazilians attach much importance to lunch. C. Americans have few choices about breakfast. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hollywood is finally on a roll. The first six weeks of 2026 were the film industry’s best start. Here are 4 movies we’re looking forward to this spring. Hoppers In theaters March 6 Scientists have invented a way to “hop” human minds into lifelike animal robots in Pixar’s latest adventure. Mabel, an animal-loving teen, uses this new tech to control a robot beaver, and quicker than you can say Avatar meets Mission Impossible, she’s leading local animals in stopping a construction company’s plan to destroy their habitat. Project Hail Mary In theaters March 20 Ryan Gosling plays a middle school teacher who may be the world’s only hope when the sun and most of the galaxy’s nearby stars start to dim. He resists being packed onto a spaceship and sent to the one nearby star that’s unaffected by the dimming, but his enthusiasm for the mission surges when encountering an alien life form. Based on the novel The Martian by Andy Weir, this story is about a lengthy and dangerous space flight that lightens suspense with humor. Michael In theaters April 24 Antoine Fuqua directs this biographical film about the rise and rise of Michael Jackson, from lead singer of The Jackson Five to superstar status as The Gloved One. Stepping into Jackson’s shoes — and probably moonwalking — is the King of Pop’s lookalike and soundalike nephew, Jaafar Jackson, while Colman Domingo plays his father Joe. The Devil Wears Prada 2 In theaters May 1 Meryl Streep’s Miranda is still Runway magazine’s Queen Bee, and Stanley Tucci (Nigel), Anne Hathaway (Andy) and Emily Blunt (Emily) are still buzzing around her, though with an altered media landscape, the power dynamics have shifted. Emily’s now the head of a luxury brand with ad money to spend. This one is adapted from real-life stories. 1. If a viewer loves space and science fiction, which movie is suitable? A. Hoppers. B. Michael. C. Project Hail Mary. D. The Devil Wears Prada 2. 2. What do the last two movies have in common? A. Both are based on real stories. B. Both are animated movies. C. Both are adapted from novels. D. Both are directed by Antoine Fuqua. 3. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A romance novel. B. A travel guide. C. A school textbook. D. An entertainment magazine. B Most of you are probably familiar with various stories of searching for alien life, but have you heard about the scientist who was responsible for detecting the first traces of intelligent life lurking throughout our galaxy? This is Frank Drake’s story. At the age of 8, his father one day told Drake there are other worlds in space, which astounded him. He had no idea that such a thing was a possibility — he thought Earth was it. So he wondered, what are they like? Are the people the same as us? Do they look the same way we do? What’s their planet like? And of course, at that time, there was no way that those questions could be answered in the slightest. Later on, when he was in college, he chose the elementary astronomy course. In the course, he went to the campus observatory, and one of the things he observed was the planet Jupiter. Even through a small telescope, it was just very clear that it was another world but not a picture in a book or something, which made Drake deeply absorbed. Frank Drake is mostly known for developing the Drake equation (德雷克方程式), which is a mathematical equation developed to estimate the number of detectable alien civilizations in the Milky Way. People always say that the search for alien life has failed. “You’ve been searching for 60 years and you haven’t found anything. So doesn’t that say that intelligent life is very rare?” “That’s wrong, because the amount of searching we’ve done has hardly touched the number of possibilities that are out there. We’ve only covered a tiny, tiny fraction of all the possibilities,” Drake said. “When you spend your entire life on the things you love, you live a better life than most people,” he added. 4. What does the underlined word “astounded” probably mean? A. Astonished. B. Moved. C. Discouraged. D. Confused. 5. What aroused Drake’s greater interest in astronomy during college? A. His observation of intelligent life in space. B. His firsthand view of Jupiter through a telescope. C. His teaching experience in elementary astronomy class. D. His achievement in creating the famous Drake equation. 6. What is Drake’s attitude toward the alien searching work? A. It is a total failure. B. There are various benefits. C. It is too expensive. D. There are many possibilities. 7. Which of the following words can best describe Drake? A. Gifted and hardworking. B. Inquiring and brave. C. Passionate and persevering. D. Inventive and sharp-minded. C When Anna Chen started her weekly nature walks in a small urban forest park in early 2023, she only sought an escape from her high-pressure office job and endless screen time. What she never expected was a profound and lasting improvement in her well-being: after just two months of regular walks, her stress levels dropped sharply, her sleep quality improved dramatically, and her work focus strengthened significantly. Her experience is backed by a growing body of research showing that even short, regular exposure to natural environments has proven benefits for human mental and physical health. To verify this effect, Dr. Ryan Park, an environmental psychologist from the University of California and his team carried out a 4-week controlled experiment. They divided 220 adult participants into two groups: one spent at least 20 minutes daily in any green space, while the other remained in urban built environments with no nature exposure. All participants took regular cortisol (皮质醇) tests and completed standard health assessments throughout the experiment. “Nature is not a luxury for those with free time, but a basic necessity for our brain and physical health,” says Dr. Park. “Our controlled study found that the nature exposure group had 32% lower levels of cortisol, the body’s main stress hormone, than the control group.” Dr. Park’s team also found that students taking a 15-minute pre-exam nature walk scored 18% higher on average, while office workers with window views of trees reported 25% fewer annual sick days. “You don’t need to hike in faraway national parks to get these benefits,” he notes. “Even a community garden, tree-lined street or short local park walk works. Connecting with nature is a simple, accessible way to care for our well-being.” 8. What can we infer about Anna Chen’s initial nature walks? A. They were strongly supported by her office manager. B. They were designed to improve her work performance. C. They brought her surprising mental health advantages. D. They completely changed her attitude towards the outdoors. 9. What is the key difference between the two groups in the experiment? A. Their daily access to natural green spaces. B. Their age and physical health condition. C. The time they spent on outdoor activities. D. The frequency of their cortisol level tests. 10. What does Dr. Park imply in the last paragraph? A. Urban people have no access to natural spaces. B. Community gardens are better than city parks. C. Most people have broken their bond with nature. D. Even tiny natural spaces can bring health benefits. 11. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The Power of Short Nature Exposure for Health B. The Rise of Outdoor Activities in Urban Areas C. The Harm of Busy Office Work to Well-being D. The Bond Between Humans and Nature D Does your heart sink when you see a supermarket bin full of unopened, in-date food disposed of at closing time? Mine does. That feeling only deepened after I volunteered at a UK food bank, where I watched families struggle to afford basic groceries, while perfectly edible food was being abandoned by retailers (零售商) every single day. Food waste is a global crisis troubling the retail and grocery sector. The UN Food and Agriculture Organization reports that roughly 14% of food produced worldwide is lost between harvest and retail, with a further 17% wasted in households, restaurants and retail outlets. While many supermarkets have trialled donation schemes or end-of-day discounts, UK-based app Too Good To Go has pioneered a creative solution: it lets customers buy “magic bags” of surplus (剩余的) food from shops and restaurants for just a third of the original price. Launched in 2016, the app now operates in 17 countries, boasting more than 75 million registered users. Each magic bag is a lucky dip: it might contain baked goods, fresh produce, ready meals or dairy items that would otherwise be abandoned at closing. Crucially, none of the food in the magic bags is unsafe or past its expiry date. Instead, this surplus food has a clear source: it is the stock shops fail to sell before closing time each day. It mainly includes extra loaves of bread, unsold pre-made salads, and other items that remain in stores but cannot be put on sale the next day. In other words, all the food in the bags comes from the daily leftover stock of local shops and restaurants. Many small cafes and bakeries report the app has not only reduced their food waste, but also attracted new, loyal customers. Dr. Elena Marquez, lead researcher on the 2023 industry study into food waste reduction, notes that while the app cannot single-handedly fix the global food waste crisis, it delivers a win-win model for the sector. “This technology is a reminder that small, accessible actions can drive meaningful change,” she says. “It turns a pressing environmental and social challenge into value for businesses, families and our planet, and sets a powerful example for more sustainable solutions going forward.” 12. What can be learned about the author from the first paragraph? A. He once worked in a local supermarket. B. He has deep sympathy for needy families. C. He helped deliver food to local retailers. D. He throws away unsold food at closing. 13. What is the core purpose of the app Too Good To Go? A. To help shops promote new products. B. To sell discounted food near its due date. C. To prevent surplus food from being wasted. D. To connect food banks with local retailers. 14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How magic bags are priced. B. Why magic bag food is safe. C. What food customers prefer. D. Where surplus food comes from. 15. What can we infer about the app from the last paragraph? A. It has solved the global food crisis completely. B. It has a positive and far-reaching influence. C. It has only gained popularity in the UK market. D. It has a dominant role in global waste reduction. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What Is a Lawnmower (割草机) Parent? You’ve heard of the “helicopter parent” — those overprotective caregivers who swoop in the moment their child meets a problem. Now a new term is sweeping playgrounds across the US: the “lawnmower parent.” ____16____ Lawnmower parents get their name because they mow down all challenges, conflicts or struggles their children might face before the kids have to deal with them themselves. Unlike helicopter parents who only keep a close watch, they completely remove obstacles before their kids even see them. ____17____ For example, a dad once rushed to school with an expensive water bottle just because his teen complained about the school’s water fountains. True story! This parenting style comes from deep love, but it brings serious long-term harm to kids’ growth. Clinical psychologist Dr. Elizabeth Cohen says adults raised by lawnmower parents often struggle with basic life difficulties. ____18____ “When parents take away all conflict, kids lose the key skill of handling frustration and disappointment,” she explains. Many parents don’t even notice they’re acting this way. I’ll admit I’ve been both a helicopter and a lawnmower parent to my 3-year-old son. ____19____ I even asked others to blow on his hot sweet potato fries when I stepped away for a second. This bad habit starts early, even with little kids on the playground. Letting kids face challenges is the only way to help them grow into independent, healthy adults. ____20____ It may be tough at the beginning. It’s never easy to stand by while your kid goes through a hard time, but the ability to deal with setbacks is the most valuable life skill you can give them. A. They should seek suggestions from their parents. B. They can’t handle workplace stress or difficult relationships well. C. I’ve had similar overly protective moments with my own kid. D. The best time to break this parenting pattern is right now. E. Many parents pick up this parenting style from their own families. F. It describes an even more over-involved parenting style than helicopter parenting. G. These parents take extreme steps to keep their kids from any discomfort. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was young, I was constantly told I lacked the “natural talent” to become a writer. My teachers claimed I didn’t have the ____21____ for storytelling, marking my essays with red notes that “lacked spark”. My classmates made fun of my rough drafts, joking about my awkward phrasing, and even my parents suggested that I should ____22____ a more “practical” career path like accounting or teaching, worried I’d struggle to make a living from writing. The ____23____ around me made me wonder if I could ever reach my ____24____. For months, I nearly ____25____. I stuffed my notebooks into the back of my closet and abandoned all unfinished stories, convincing myself what they said might be ____26____. But one quiet night, as I stared at a half-empty page in an old journal, I picked up a pen again. A firm ____27____ settled in my mind: If you love it deeply, never stop reaching for it. From that moment, I made a serious ____28____. I rose at dawn to write for an hour daily, ____29____ how tired or busy I was. I submitted my pieces to literary magazines every month, even though most were _____30_____, with letters that praised “potential” but declined publication. I hid my disappointment from others, choosing instead to learn from every _____31_____ and refine my craft gradually, rewriting sentences until they flowed naturally. Years later, my first short story was _____32_____ published in a regional literary journal. Readers wrote to say my words encouraged them to _____33_____ their own dreams, no matter how small. My story has become a (n) _____34_____ to many. I was invited to speak to students, emphasizing that talent is not the sole key to success. What truly counts is diligence and _____35_____. 21. A. courage B. gift C. motivation D. patience 22. A. pursue B. avoid C. research D. skip 23. A. parents B. friends C. followers D. doubters 24. A. goal B. job C. hobby D. promise 25. A. made up B. gave up C. slowed down D. broke down 26. A. valuable B. ridiculous C. correct D. wrong 27. A. belief B. hope C. reminder D. memory 28. A. wish B. deal C. commitment D. mistake 29. A. in favor of B. in case of C. instead of D. regardless of 30. A. criticized B. overlooked C. rejected D. delayed 31. A. chance B. effort C. trouble D. failure 32. A. gradually B. instantly C. eventually D. suddenly 33. A. chase B. abandon C. reconsider D. cherish 34. A. exploration B. inspiration C. determination D. dedication 35. A. ambition B. innovation C. confidence D. perseverance 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Feb 6, Nanning’s Qingxiu Mountain kicked ____36____ its 2026 Spring Festival lantern fair, which ran until May 5 to deliver a vivid festive experience blending tradition, adventure and technology. ____37____ (span) 1,430 mu (95.3 hectares) across seven eastern scenic spots, including a music lawn, the fair promised to be a dazzling celebration for visitors of all ages. Forty-three intricate lantern installations ____38____ (brighten) the mountains and waters. Standout ____39____ (display) included horse-themed creations to mark the Chinese zodiac Year of the Horse, such as a lantern featuring eight horses, ____40____ symbol of good fortune. The lanterns also wove in elements of Zhuang ethnic culture, with stylized phoenixes and local cultural designs adding some unique regional charm. One crowd-pleasing destination was the upgraded Jurassic zone. After dark, forty-five life-sized dinosaur models, ____41____ (headline) by a 15-meter-tall Tyrannosaurus Rex, came alive with realistic movements and sounds, transporting visitors to a prehistoric-like atmosphere. This zone ____42____ (set) to be an iconic photo destination for families and groups, making ____43____ a highlight of social media feeds. The fair merged ancient intangible heritage with cutting-edge technology. Nightly performances showcased national-level traditions like iron flower shows, ____44____ molten iron was struck into the sky to create a shower of dazzling sparks. From the first to the eighth day of the Chinese New Year, 700 drones formed dynamic aerial patterns, while smart robots and robot dogs engaged visitors in ____45____ (appeal) interactions. Operating in two phases, the fair ran from Feb 6 to March 8 for the Spring Festival, and from April 16 to May 5 to cover Guangxi’s traditional Sanyuesan Festival. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假如你是李华，发现校园绿化带里常有同学踩踏草坪、乱扔垃圾，破坏了校园环境。请给学校英文广播站（School English Radio）写一篇广播稿，说明具体情况，呼吁大家保护校园环境。内容要点： 1．陈述具体现象； 2．呼吁爱护环境。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Alex is a teenager volunteering at the “Silver Harmony” retirement home. Among the residents, Mrs. Jane, now in her late eighties, holds a special place in the volunteers’ hearts. Every month, they organize a collective birthday party, a cherished tradition that fills the recreation room with anticipation and joy. The residents, especially Jane, would often talk about it weeks in advance, their eyes shining with excitement for the upcoming celebration. Unfortunately, just before last month’s party, Jane had a bad fall. Her birthday passed while she was in the hospital. During the volunteers’ visit, she seemed physically better but sad and lost. “I missed the party, didn’t I?” she sighed, staring out the window. “No cake, no silly hat… just these white walls. This was my worst birthday ever.” Her words, full of loneliness, strengthened their resolve to do something special. When Jane finally returned to Silver Harmony, a subtle sadness lingered in her smile. In the common room, she noticed other residents enjoying their gifts from the recent party. Some were sipping tea from new floral mugs, and others were reading books they had received or admiring new scarves in the mirror. Her eyes followed them, a quiet, longing look flashing across her face, though she quickly turned away. Alex watched from across the room, her unspoken sadness pulling at his heart. Secretly, the volunteers sprang into action. They booked the recreation room for a private evening, worked with kind nurses for help, and invited a few of Jane’s closest friends among the residents. They ordered a birthday cake, gathered decorations, and pooled their money to buy a set of fine wool for her knitting, knowing it was her favorite hobby. Everything was prepared, step by careful step. On the chosen day, Jane sat in her usual armchair by the window, seemingly lost in thought. She watched other residents chat and laugh over a board game, her hands resting quietly in her lap. The contrast between the lively room and her being alone was striking. Seeing his chance, Alex walked over and offered a smile. “Jane, could you come with me for a moment? There’s something I’d like to show you in the recreation room.” 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Why are we going there?” Jane asked, looking confused. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the celebration, Alex helped a tired but smiling Jane back to her room. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. When will the woman have time to translate the instruction? A. This morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon. 2. Who is this credit card for? A. Tom. B. Tom’s colleague. C. Tom’s brother. 3. Why is the man disappointed? A. He lost his job. B. He didn’t get a promotion. C. His leave was refused. 4. Where is this conversation likely to take place? A. On the way to work. B. At the railway station. C. At the entrance to the theatre. 5. Which aspect of Chinese painting does the woman like best? A. Figures. B. Landscape. C. Birds and flowers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6. What do fast food companies have in common according to the woman? A. Having many chains. B. Having red logos. C. Having world fame. 7. What does the woman decide to do in the future? A. Do research on colors. B. Open her own restaurant. C. Work in a fast food company. 听下面的录音，回答第8和第9小题。 8. What did Mr. Cooper teach the woman to do yesterday? A. Make different colors. B. Avoid artistic accidents. C. Use her imagination more in her art. 9. What makes painting fun according to Mr. Cooper? A. Trying new things. B. Taking fewer risks. C. Getting more encouragement. 听下面的录音，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Why does the woman call? A. To cancel a job interview. B. To ask about a position. C. To give a job offer. 11. What makes the man unable to go to work on time? A. His sudden illness. B. His travel in California. C. His promise to care for his mother. 12. How many days will it be before the man goes to work? A. Seven days. B. Nine days. C. Two days. 听下面的录音，回答第13至第16小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow students. B. Good friends. C. Roommates. 14. When did Sarah start college? A. Three months ago. B. A year ago. C. A week ago. 15. Why does Ricky want to move? A. He wants a younger roommate. B. He wants to be nearer to college. C. He doesn’t get along with the host family. 16. What will Ricky probably do next? A. Give John a phone call. B. Visit a teacher. C. Hang out with friends. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17. Where does the speaker probably come from? A. Italy. B. Turkey. C. America. 18. Which food may appear in American breakfast? A. Bacon and eggs. B. Vegetable salad. C. Fish and sandwiches. 19. Whose breakfast has the richest diversity? A. Korean breakfast. B. Italian breakfast. C. Turkish breakfast. 20. What can we learn from the speech? A. Koreans pay much attention to their meals. B. Brazilians attach much importance to lunch. C. Americans have few choices about breakfast. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hollywood is finally on a roll. The first six weeks of 2026 were the film industry’s best start. Here are 4 movies we’re looking forward to this spring. Hoppers In theaters March 6 Scientists have invented a way to “hop” human minds into lifelike animal robots in Pixar’s latest adventure. Mabel, an animal-loving teen, uses this new tech to control a robot beaver, and quicker than you can say Avatar meets Mission Impossible, she’s leading local animals in stopping a construction company’s plan to destroy their habitat. Project Hail Mary In theaters March 20 Ryan Gosling plays a middle school teacher who may be the world’s only hope when the sun and most of the galaxy’s nearby stars start to dim. He resists being packed onto a spaceship and sent to the one nearby star that’s unaffected by the dimming, but his enthusiasm for the mission surges when encountering an alien life form. Based on the novel The Martian by Andy Weir, this story is about a lengthy and dangerous space flight that lightens suspense with humor. Michael In theaters April 24 Antoine Fuqua directs this biographical film about the rise and rise of Michael Jackson, from lead singer of The Jackson Five to superstar status as The Gloved One. Stepping into Jackson’s shoes — and probably moonwalking — is the King of Pop’s lookalike and soundalike nephew, Jaafar Jackson, while Colman Domingo plays his father Joe. The Devil Wears Prada 2 In theaters May 1 Meryl Streep’s Miranda is still Runway magazine’s Queen Bee, and Stanley Tucci (Nigel), Anne Hathaway (Andy) and Emily Blunt (Emily) are still buzzing around her, though with an altered media landscape, the power dynamics have shifted. Emily’s now the head of a luxury brand with ad money to spend. This one is adapted from real-life stories. 1. If a viewer loves space and science fiction, which movie is suitable? A. Hoppers. B. Michael. C. Project Hail Mary. D. The Devil Wears Prada 2. 2. What do the last two movies have in common? A. Both are based on real stories. B. Both are animated movies. C. Both are adapted from novels. D. Both are directed by Antoine Fuqua. 3. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A romance novel. B. A travel guide. C. A school textbook. D. An entertainment magazine. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2026年春季值得期待的四部好莱坞电影，包含上映时间、剧情及相关制作信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Project Hail Mary部分中的“Ryan Gosling plays a middle school teacher who may be the world’s only hope when the sun and most of the galaxy’s nearby stars start to dim. He resists being packed onto a spaceship and sent to the one nearby star that’s unaffected by the dimming, but his enthusiasm for the mission surges when encountering an alien life form. Based on the novel The Martian by Andy Weir, this story is about a lengthy and dangerous space flight that lightens suspense with humor.(瑞恩·高斯林饰演一名中学教师，当太阳和银河系附近大部分恒星开始变暗时，他可能是世界唯一的希望。他不愿被送上宇宙飞船前往附近一颗未受变暗影响的恒星，但遇到外星生命后，他对任务的热情高涨。这部影片改编自安迪·威尔的小说《火星救援》，讲述了一场漫长又危险的太空飞行，并用幽默缓解悬念。)”可知，《万福玛利亚计划》是太空科幻题材，适合喜欢太空和科幻的观众。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Michael部分中的“Antoine Fuqua directs this biographical film about the rise and rise of Michael Jackson, from lead singer of The Jackson Five to superstar status as The Gloved One.(安东尼・福奎阿执导了这部传记电影，影片讲述了迈克尔・杰克逊从杰克逊五人组主唱，到身为 “太空步舞者” 一路攀升成为超级巨星的传奇崛起历程。)”以及The Devil Wears Prada 2部分中的“This one is adapted from real-life stories.(这部影片改编自真实故事。)”可知，最后两部电影均基于真实故事创作。故选A项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Hollywood is finally on a roll. The first six weeks of 2026 were the film industry’s best start. Here are 4 movies we’re looking forward to this spring.(好莱坞终于迎来发展热潮。2026年前六周是电影行业最佳开局。以下是今年春季我们期待的四部电影。)”可知，文章主要介绍好莱坞新电影，内容属于娱乐范畴，最可能出自娱乐杂志。故选D项。 B Most of you are probably familiar with various stories of searching for alien life, but have you heard about the scientist who was responsible for detecting the first traces of intelligent life lurking throughout our galaxy? This is Frank Drake’s story. At the age of 8, his father one day told Drake there are other worlds in space, which astounded him. He had no idea that such a thing was a possibility — he thought Earth was it. So he wondered, what are they like? Are the people the same as us? Do they look the same way we do? What’s their planet like? And of course, at that time, there was no way that those questions could be answered in the slightest. Later on, when he was in college, he chose the elementary astronomy course. In the course, he went to the campus observatory, and one of the things he observed was the planet Jupiter. Even through a small telescope, it was just very clear that it was another world but not a picture in a book or something, which made Drake deeply absorbed. Frank Drake is mostly known for developing the Drake equation (德雷克方程式), which is a mathematical equation developed to estimate the number of detectable alien civilizations in the Milky Way. People always say that the search for alien life has failed. “You’ve been searching for 60 years and you haven’t found anything. So doesn’t that say that intelligent life is very rare?” “That’s wrong, because the amount of searching we’ve done has hardly touched the number of possibilities that are out there. We’ve only covered a tiny, tiny fraction of all the possibilities,” Drake said. “When you spend your entire life on the things you love, you live a better life than most people,” he added. 4. What does the underlined word “astounded” probably mean? A. Astonished. B. Moved. C. Discouraged. D. Confused. 5. What aroused Drake’s greater interest in astronomy during college? A. His observation of intelligent life in space. B. His firsthand view of Jupiter through a telescope. C. His teaching experience in elementary astronomy class. D. His achievement in creating the famous Drake equation. 6. What is Drake’s attitude toward the alien searching work? A. It is a total failure. B. There are various benefits. C. It is too expensive. D. There are many possibilities. 7. Which of the following words can best describe Drake? A. Gifted and hardworking. B. Inquiring and brave. C. Passionate and persevering. D. Inventive and sharp-minded. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述弗兰克・德雷克受父亲启发，痴迷天文学，提出德雷克方程式，一生执着探索外星生命，坚信探索仍有诸多可能性。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“At the age of 8, his father one day told Drake there are other worlds in space, which astounded him. He had no idea that such a thing was a possibility — he thought Earth was it.(8岁时，父亲告诉德雷克太空中还有其他星球，这让他astounded。他从没想过会有这种可能，一直以为地球就是唯一的世界。)”可知，弗兰克・德雷克从没想过除地球以外还有其他星球，所以猜测astounded意为“震惊的”。故选A项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the course, he went to the campus observatory, and one of the things he observed was the planet Jupiter. Even through a small telescope, it was just very clear that it was another world but not a picture in a book or something, which made Drake deeply absorbed.(在这门课上，他去了校园天文台，观测到的天体之一是木星。即便通过小型望远镜，也能清晰地看到那是另一个真实的星球，而非书本上的图片，这让德雷克深深着迷。)”可知，大学时望远镜里亲眼见到木星激发了他对天文学的浓厚兴趣。故选B项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“That’s wrong, because the amount of searching we’ve done has hardly touched the number of possibilities that are out there. We’ve only covered a tiny, tiny fraction of all the possibilities,(这种观点是错误的，因为我们迄今所做的搜寻工作，几乎还没有触及宇宙中存在的可能性总量。我们仅仅探索了所有可能性中极其微小的一部分，)”可知，德雷克认为外星生命探索仍存在诸多可能性。故选D项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“When you spend your entire life on the things you love, you live a better life than most people,(当你毕生投身于自己热爱的事业，你的人生会比大多数人更有意义，)”以及上文内容可知，德雷克一生执着探索外星生命，热爱科研、坚持不懈，可以用热忱且坚毅来形容。故选C项。 C When Anna Chen started her weekly nature walks in a small urban forest park in early 2023, she only sought an escape from her high-pressure office job and endless screen time. What she never expected was a profound and lasting improvement in her well-being: after just two months of regular walks, her stress levels dropped sharply, her sleep quality improved dramatically, and her work focus strengthened significantly. Her experience is backed by a growing body of research showing that even short, regular exposure to natural environments has proven benefits for human mental and physical health. To verify this effect, Dr. Ryan Park, an environmental psychologist from the University of California and his team carried out a 4-week controlled experiment. They divided 220 adult participants into two groups: one spent at least 20 minutes daily in any green space, while the other remained in urban built environments with no nature exposure. All participants took regular cortisol (皮质醇) tests and completed standard health assessments throughout the experiment. “Nature is not a luxury for those with free time, but a basic necessity for our brain and physical health,” says Dr. Park. “Our controlled study found that the nature exposure group had 32% lower levels of cortisol, the body’s main stress hormone, than the control group.” Dr. Park’s team also found that students taking a 15-minute pre-exam nature walk scored 18% higher on average, while office workers with window views of trees reported 25% fewer annual sick days. “You don’t need to hike in faraway national parks to get these benefits,” he notes. “Even a community garden, tree-lined street or short local park walk works. Connecting with nature is a simple, accessible way to care for our well-being.” 8. What can we infer about Anna Chen’s initial nature walks? A. They were strongly supported by her office manager. B. They were designed to improve her work performance. C. They brought her surprising mental health advantages. D. They completely changed her attitude towards the outdoors. 9. What is the key difference between the two groups in the experiment? A. Their daily access to natural green spaces. B. Their age and physical health condition. C. The time they spent on outdoor activities. D. The frequency of their cortisol level tests. 10. What does Dr. Park imply in the last paragraph? A. Urban people have no access to natural spaces. B. Community gardens are better than city parks. C. Most people have broken their bond with nature. D. Even tiny natural spaces can bring health benefits. 11. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The Power of Short Nature Exposure for Health B. The Rise of Outdoor Activities in Urban Areas C. The Harm of Busy Office Work to Well-being D. The Bond Between Humans and Nature 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文以安娜的经历引出实验，证明日常短时接触自然绿地能缓解压力、有益身心健康，身边的自然环境就足够起到作用。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“What she never expected was a profound and lasting improvement in her well-being: after just two months of regular walks, her stress levels dropped sharply, her sleep quality improved dramatically, and her work focus strengthened significantly.(她从未料到自己的身心健康得到了长久明显的改善：仅仅规律散步两个月后，她的压力大幅降低，睡眠质量显著提升，工作专注力也明显增强。)”可知，安娜最初的散步给她带来了意外的心理健康益处。故选C项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They divided 220 adult participants into two groups: one spent at least 20 minutes daily in any green space, while the other remained in urban built environments with no nature exposure.(他们将220名成年受试者分为两组：一组每天至少在绿地待20分钟，另一组身处城市建筑环境中，不接触自然。)”可知，实验两组的核心区别是日常能否接触自然绿地。故选A项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““You don’t need to hike in faraway national parks to get these benefits,” he notes. “Even a community garden, tree-lined street or short local park walk works. Connecting with nature is a simple, accessible way to care for our well-being.”(他指出：“想要获得这些益处，你不必远赴偏远的国家公园徒步。哪怕是社区花园、绿树成荫的街道，或是在附近公园散一小会儿步都可以。亲近自然是一种简单易行、人人都能做到的养护身心健康的方式。”)”可知，帕克博士表明即便微小的自然空间也能带来健康好处。故选D项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文特别是根据第一段“Her experience is backed by a growing body of research showing that even short, regular exposure to natural environments has proven benefits for human mental and physical health.(越来越多的研究证实了她的经历：即便只是短暂、经常性地接触自然环境，也确实对人的身心健康大有裨益。)”可知，全文围绕短时接触自然对健康的作用展开，所以A项“The Power of Short Nature Exposure for Health(短时亲近自然的健康力量)”符合语境。故选A项。 D Does your heart sink when you see a supermarket bin full of unopened, in-date food disposed of at closing time? Mine does. That feeling only deepened after I volunteered at a UK food bank, where I watched families struggle to afford basic groceries, while perfectly edible food was being abandoned by retailers (零售商) every single day. Food waste is a global crisis troubling the retail and grocery sector. The UN Food and Agriculture Organization reports that roughly 14% of food produced worldwide is lost between harvest and retail, with a further 17% wasted in households, restaurants and retail outlets. While many supermarkets have trialled donation schemes or end-of-day discounts, UK-based app Too Good To Go has pioneered a creative solution: it lets customers buy “magic bags” of surplus (剩余的) food from shops and restaurants for just a third of the original price. Launched in 2016, the app now operates in 17 countries, boasting more than 75 million registered users. Each magic bag is a lucky dip: it might contain baked goods, fresh produce, ready meals or dairy items that would otherwise be abandoned at closing. Crucially, none of the food in the magic bags is unsafe or past its expiry date. Instead, this surplus food has a clear source: it is the stock shops fail to sell before closing time each day. It mainly includes extra loaves of bread, unsold pre-made salads, and other items that remain in stores but cannot be put on sale the next day. In other words, all the food in the bags comes from the daily leftover stock of local shops and restaurants. Many small cafes and bakeries report the app has not only reduced their food waste, but also attracted new, loyal customers. Dr. Elena Marquez, lead researcher on the 2023 industry study into food waste reduction, notes that while the app cannot single-handedly fix the global food waste crisis, it delivers a win-win model for the sector. “This technology is a reminder that small, accessible actions can drive meaningful change,” she says. “It turns a pressing environmental and social challenge into value for businesses, families and our planet, and sets a powerful example for more sustainable solutions going forward.” 12. What can be learned about the author from the first paragraph? A. He once worked in a local supermarket. B. He has deep sympathy for needy families. C. He helped deliver food to local retailers. D. He throws away unsold food at closing. 13. What is the core purpose of the app Too Good To Go? A. To help shops promote new products. B. To sell discounted food near its due date. C. To prevent surplus food from being wasted. D. To connect food banks with local retailers. 14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How magic bags are priced. B. Why magic bag food is safe. C. What food customers prefer. D. Where surplus food comes from. 15. What can we infer about the app from the last paragraph? A. It has solved the global food crisis completely. B. It has a positive and far-reaching influence. C. It has only gained popularity in the UK market. D. It has a dominant role in global waste reduction. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍全球食物浪费问题，重点说明英国Too Good To Go软件通过售卖剩余食物盲袋减少浪费，实现多方共赢并树立榜样。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Does your heart sink when you see a supermarket bin full of unopened, in-date food disposed of at closing time? Mine does. That feeling only deepened after I volunteered at a UK food bank, where I watched families struggle to afford basic groceries, while perfectly edible food was being abandoned by retailers (零售商) every single day.(当你看到超市关门时，垃圾桶里堆满未开封、仍在保质期内却被丢弃的食物，你会不会心里一沉？我会。在英国食物救济站做志愿后，这种感触愈发强烈。我亲眼见到许多家庭难以购买基本生活食材，可各大零售商每天都在丢弃大量完好可食用的食物。)”可知，作者对贫困家庭抱有深切的同情。故选B项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“While many supermarkets have trialled donation schemes or end-of-day discounts, UK-based app Too Good To Go has pioneered a creative solution: it lets customers buy “magic bags” of surplus (剩余的) food from shops and restaurants for just a third of the original price.(尽管许多超市已经试行食物捐赠方案或晚间折扣活动，但英国一款名为Too Good To Go的应用开创了新颖的解决办法：用户只需原价三分之一的价格，就能购买商家和餐厅剩余食物组成的“魔法盲袋”。)”可知，该软件的核心目的是避免剩余食物被浪费。故选C项。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Crucially, none of the food in the magic bags is unsafe or past its expiry date. Instead, this surplus food has a clear source: it is the stock shops fail to sell before closing time each day. (关键是，魔法盲袋里的食物全都安全，没有一样过保质期。这些剩余食物来源明确：都是各家店铺每日关门之前没能卖完的存货。)”以及本段下文内容可知，本段主要介绍盲袋里剩余食物的来源。故选D项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“It turns a pressing environmental and social challenge into value for businesses, families and our planet, and sets a powerful example for more sustainable solutions going forward.(它将严峻的环境与社会难题转化为多方价值，并为未来可持续解决方案树立了优秀榜样。)”可知，这款软件有着积极且深远的影响。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What Is a Lawnmower (割草机) Parent? You’ve heard of the “helicopter parent” — those overprotective caregivers who swoop in the moment their child meets a problem. Now a new term is sweeping playgrounds across the US: the “lawnmower parent.” ____16____ Lawnmower parents get their name because they mow down all challenges, conflicts or struggles their children might face before the kids have to deal with them themselves. Unlike helicopter parents who only keep a close watch, they completely remove obstacles before their kids even see them. ____17____ For example, a dad once rushed to school with an expensive water bottle just because his teen complained about the school’s water fountains. True story! This parenting style comes from deep love, but it brings serious long-term harm to kids’ growth. Clinical psychologist Dr. Elizabeth Cohen says adults raised by lawnmower parents often struggle with basic life difficulties. ____18____ “When parents take away all conflict, kids lose the key skill of handling frustration and disappointment,” she explains. Many parents don’t even notice they’re acting this way. I’ll admit I’ve been both a helicopter and a lawnmower parent to my 3-year-old son. ____19____ I even asked others to blow on his hot sweet potato fries when I stepped away for a second. This bad habit starts early, even with little kids on the playground. Letting kids face challenges is the only way to help them grow into independent, healthy adults. ____20____ It may be tough at the beginning. It’s never easy to stand by while your kid goes through a hard time, but the ability to deal with setbacks is the most valuable life skill you can give them. A. They should seek suggestions from their parents. B. They can’t handle workplace stress or difficult relationships well. C. I’ve had similar overly protective moments with my own kid. D. The best time to break this parenting pattern is right now. E. Many parents pick up this parenting style from their own families. F. It describes an even more over-involved parenting style than helicopter parenting. G. These parents take extreme steps to keep their kids from any discomfort. 【答案】16. F 17. G 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍“割草机式父母”的定义、行为表现、对孩子的危害，并建议父母及时改变这种教育方式。 【16题详解】 根据前文“You’ve heard of the “helicopter parent” — those overprotective caregivers who swoop in the moment their child meets a problem. Now a new term is sweeping playgrounds across the US: the “lawnmower parent.”(你可能听说过“直升机式父母”——那些过度保护孩子的照顾者，孩子一遇到问题就立刻冲上前。现在一个新说法正在美国各地校园流行：“割草机式父母”。)”可知，前文先介绍直升机式父母，再引出割草机式父母，F选项“It describes an even more over-involved parenting style than helicopter parenting.(它描述的是一种比直升机式育儿更加过度干预的教养方式。)”对割草机式父母进行解释，与前文形成对比，符合语境。故选F项。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Unlike helicopter parents who only keep a close watch, they completely remove obstacles before their kids even see them.(与只会密切关注的直升机式父母不同，他们在孩子看到障碍之前就把障碍全部清除了。)”可知，前文说明这类父母会提前帮孩子扫清困难，G选项“These parents take extreme steps to keep their kids from any discomfort.(这些父母会采取极端措施，让孩子避免任何不适。)”进一步说明父母的行为，且与后文所举例子对应，符合语境。故选G项。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Clinical psychologist Dr. Elizabeth Cohen says adults raised by lawnmower parents often struggle with basic life difficulties.(临床心理学家伊丽莎白·科恩博士表示，由割草机式父母养大的成年人往往难以应对基本的生活困难。)”可知，前文指出这类孩子长大后会遇到生活难题，B选项“They can’t handle workplace stress or difficult relationships well.(他们无法很好地应对工作压力或复杂的人际关系。)”具体举例说明他们面临的困难，承接前文内容，符合语境。故选B项。 【19题详解】 根据前文“I’ll admit I’ve been both a helicopter and a lawnmower parent to my 3-year-old son.(我承认，对我3岁的儿子，我既当过直升机式父母，也当过割草机式父母。)”可知，前文作者自述自己的过度保护行为，C选项“I’ve had similar overly protective moments with my own kid.(我对自己的孩子也有过类似的过度保护时刻。)”进一步补充自己的经历，与后文例子衔接，符合语境。故选C项。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Letting kids face challenges is the only way to help them grow into independent, healthy adults.(让孩子面对挑战，是帮助他们成长为独立、健康成年人的唯一途径。)”可知，前文提出要让孩子直面困难，D选项“The best time to break this parenting pattern is right now.(打破这种教养模式的最佳时机就是现在。)”给出具体建议，引出后文的做法，符合语境。故选D项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was young, I was constantly told I lacked the “natural talent” to become a writer. My teachers claimed I didn’t have the ____21____ for storytelling, marking my essays with red notes that “lacked spark”. My classmates made fun of my rough drafts, joking about my awkward phrasing, and even my parents suggested that I should ____22____ a more “practical” career path like accounting or teaching, worried I’d struggle to make a living from writing. The ____23____ around me made me wonder if I could ever reach my ____24____. For months, I nearly ____25____. I stuffed my notebooks into the back of my closet and abandoned all unfinished stories, convincing myself what they said might be ____26____. But one quiet night, as I stared at a half-empty page in an old journal, I picked up a pen again. A firm ____27____ settled in my mind: If you love it deeply, never stop reaching for it. From that moment, I made a serious ____28____. I rose at dawn to write for an hour daily, ____29____ how tired or busy I was. I submitted my pieces to literary magazines every month, even though most were _____30_____, with letters that praised “potential” but declined publication. I hid my disappointment from others, choosing instead to learn from every _____31_____ and refine my craft gradually, rewriting sentences until they flowed naturally. Years later, my first short story was _____32_____ published in a regional literary journal. Readers wrote to say my words encouraged them to _____33_____ their own dreams, no matter how small. My story has become a (n) _____34_____ to many. I was invited to speak to students, emphasizing that talent is not the sole key to success. What truly counts is diligence and _____35_____. 21. A. courage B. gift C. motivation D. patience 22. A. pursue B. avoid C. research D. skip 23. A. parents B. friends C. followers D. doubters 24. A. goal B. job C. hobby D. promise 25. A. made up B. gave up C. slowed down D. broke down 26. A. valuable B. ridiculous C. correct D. wrong 27. A. belief B. hope C. reminder D. memory 28. A. wish B. deal C. commitment D. mistake 29. A. in favor of B. in case of C. instead of D. regardless of 30. A. criticized B. overlooked C. rejected D. delayed 31. A. chance B. effort C. trouble D. failure 32. A. gradually B. instantly C. eventually D. suddenly 33. A. chase B. abandon C. reconsider D. cherish 34. A. exploration B. inspiration C. determination D. dedication 35. A. ambition B. innovation C. confidence D. perseverance 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者被质疑缺乏写作天赋，仍坚持追梦最终成功并鼓舞他人的经历。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的老师们声称我没有讲故事的天赋，在我的文章上标注着“缺乏灵气”的红色评语。A. courage勇气；B. gift天赋；C. motivation动力；D. patience耐心。根据前文“When I was young, I was constantly told I lacked the “natural talent” to become a writer.”可知，别人一直说作者缺乏写作天赋，gift与natural talent对应。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至我的父母都建议我应该追求一条更“务实”的职业道路，比如会计或教师，担心我靠写作难以谋生。A. pursue追求，从事；B. avoid避免；C. research研究；D. skip跳过。根据前文“a more “practical” career path like accounting or teaching”可知，父母建议作者去从事这类务实的职业。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我身边这些质疑我的人让我怀疑自己是否能实现目标。A. parents父母；B. friends朋友；C. followers追随者；D. doubters质疑者。根据前文“My teachers claimed I didn’t have the _______ for storytelling”、“My classmates made fun of my rough drafts”以及“even my parents suggested that I should ________ a more “practical” career path like accounting or teaching”可知，老师、同学、父母都不看好作者写作，都是质疑者。故选D项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我身边这些质疑我的人让我怀疑自己是否能实现目标。A. goal目标；B. job工作；C. hobby爱好；D. promise承诺。根据前文“I lacked the “natural talent” to become a writer.”可知，成为作家是作者的目标。故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：有好几个月，我几乎要放弃了。A. made up编造；B. gave up放弃；C. slowed down减速；D. broke down崩溃。根据后文“I stuffed my notebooks into the back of my closet and abandoned all unfinished stories”可知，作者把笔记本塞进衣柜，放弃了未完成的故事，想要放弃写作。故选B项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我说服自己他们说的或许是正确的。A. valuable有价值的；B. ridiculous荒谬的；C. correct正确的；D. wrong错误的。根据前文“For months, I nearly ________ . I stuffed my notebooks into the back of my closet and abandoned all unfinished stories”可知，作者因自我怀疑而放弃写作，认为他人对自己没有写作天赋的评价是正确的。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个坚定的信念在我的脑海中形成：如果你深爱它，就永远不要停止追求它。A. belief信念；B. hope希望；C. reminder提醒物；D. memory记忆。根据后文“If you love it deeply, never stop reaching for it.”可知，这是作者内心坚定的信念。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那一刻起，我郑重地作出了承诺。A. wish愿望；B. deal交易；C. commitment承诺；D. mistake错误。根据后文“I rose at dawn to write for an hour daily”以及“I submitted my pieces to literary magazines every month”可知，作者坚持每日写作、每月投稿，坚守写作的承诺。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：无论我有多疲惫、多忙碌，我每天黎明起床写作一小时。A. in favor of支持；B. in case of以防；C. instead of而不是；D. regardless of不管，无论。根据前文“I rose at dawn to write for an hour daily”可知，作者不顾疲惫与忙碌坚持写作。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我每个月都向文学杂志投稿，尽管大多数稿件都被拒绝，信件只称赞“有潜力”却拒绝发表。A. criticized批评；B. overlooked忽视；C. rejected拒绝；D. delayed推迟。根据后文“with letters that praised “potential” but declined publication.”可知，杂志社拒绝发表作者的稿件。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在他人面前隐藏自己的失落，选择从每一次失败中学习，逐渐打磨自己的写作技巧，重写句子直到它们流畅自然。A. chance机会；B. effort努力；C. trouble麻烦；D. failure失败。根据前文“even though most were _______, with letters that praised “potential” but declined publication.”可知，稿件被拒是一次次失败的经历。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：多年以后，我的第一篇短篇小说最终发表在了一本地方文学期刊上。A. gradually逐渐地；B. instantly立刻；C. eventually最终；D. suddenly突然。根据前文“Years later”以及作者长期写作、多次被拒稿仍不放弃的经历可知，经过长期坚持后最终成功发表。故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：读者来信说，我的文字鼓励他们追逐自己的梦想，无论梦想多么渺小。A. chase追逐；B. abandon放弃；C. reconsider重新考虑；D. cherish珍惜。根据后文“no matter how small”以及作者自身坚持实现写作梦想的经历可知，作者鼓励读者去追求自己的梦想。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的故事成了许多人的鼓舞。A. exploration探索；B. inspiration鼓舞，灵感；C. determination决心；D. dedication奉献。根据前文“Readers wrote to say my words encouraged them to ________ their own dreams”可知，作者的故事激励了很多人。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：真正重要的是勤奋和坚持不懈。A. ambition野心；B. innovation创新；C. confidence自信；D. perseverance坚持不懈。根据前文“I rose at dawn to write for an hour daily, _______ how tired or busy I was.”以及“I submitted my pieces to literary magazines every month, even though most were _______”以及多年不放弃写作的经历可知，作者靠的是坚持不懈的品质。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Feb 6, Nanning’s Qingxiu Mountain kicked ____36____ its 2026 Spring Festival lantern fair, which ran until May 5 to deliver a vivid festive experience blending tradition, adventure and technology. ____37____ (span) 1,430 mu (95.3 hectares) across seven eastern scenic spots, including a music lawn, the fair promised to be a dazzling celebration for visitors of all ages. Forty-three intricate lantern installations ____38____ (brighten) the mountains and waters. Standout ____39____ (display) included horse-themed creations to mark the Chinese zodiac Year of the Horse, such as a lantern featuring eight horses, ____40____ symbol of good fortune. The lanterns also wove in elements of Zhuang ethnic culture, with stylized phoenixes and local cultural designs adding some unique regional charm. One crowd-pleasing destination was the upgraded Jurassic zone. After dark, forty-five life-sized dinosaur models, ____41____ (headline) by a 15-meter-tall Tyrannosaurus Rex, came alive with realistic movements and sounds, transporting visitors to a prehistoric-like atmosphere. This zone ____42____ (set) to be an iconic photo destination for families and groups, making ____43____ a highlight of social media feeds. The fair merged ancient intangible heritage with cutting-edge technology. Nightly performances showcased national-level traditions like iron flower shows, ____44____ molten iron was struck into the sky to create a shower of dazzling sparks. From the first to the eighth day of the Chinese New Year, 700 drones formed dynamic aerial patterns, while smart robots and robot dogs engaged visitors in ____45____ (appeal) interactions. Operating in two phases, the fair ran from Feb 6 to March 8 for the Spring Festival, and from April 16 to May 5 to cover Guangxi’s traditional Sanyuesan Festival. 【答案】36. off 37. Spanning 38. brightened 39. displays 40. a 41. headlined 42. was set 43. it 44. where 45. appealing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了南宁青秀山2026年春节灯会的举办情况及特色。 【36题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：2月6日，南宁青秀山启动了2026年春节灯会，灯会持续至5月5日，旨在打造一场融合传统、冒险与科技的生动节日体验。固定短语kick off意为“启动；开始”，符合语境。故填off。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：灯会覆盖东部七个景点，面积达1430亩（95.3公顷），包括音乐草坪，承诺为各年龄段游客打造一场耀眼的庆典。本句谓语为promised，此处为非谓语动词，span“覆盖”与其逻辑主语the fair之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Spanning。 【38题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：43组精美的灯笼装置点亮了山水。本文讲述灯会的举办情况，整体为一般过去时，此处谓语动词应用brighten“点亮”的过去式brightened。故填brightened。 【39题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：突出的展品包括为纪念中国生肖马年而设计的马主题作品，例如一个以八匹马为特色的灯笼，象征着好运。standout为形容词，修饰名词，结合后文included horse-themed creations可知，此处应用复数形式displays“展品”表示泛指，作主语。故填displays。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：突出的展品包括为纪念中国生肖马年而设计的马主题作品，例如一个以八匹马为特色的灯笼，象征着好运。此处泛指“一种好运的象征”，应用不定冠词，symbol是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a，a symbol of意为“……的象征”。故填a。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：天黑后，45个真人大小的恐龙模型——其中以15米高的霸王龙为亮点——通过逼真的动作和声音“活”了过来，将游客带入史前般的氛围中。本句谓语为came，此处为非谓语动词，dinosaur models与headline“以……为亮点”为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填headlined。 【42题详解】 考查被动语态与时态。句意：该区域被定为家庭和团体的标志性拍照地点，使其成为社交媒体动态的亮点。固定短语be set to be意为“被定为；注定成为”，结合全文时态为一般过去时，主语this zone为单数，be动词应用was。故填was set。 【43题详解】 考查代词。句意：该区域被定为家庭和团体的标志性拍照地点，使其成为社交媒体动态的亮点。此处指代前文的this zone，应用人称代词it作making的宾语。故填it。 【44题详解】 考查定语从句引导词。句意：每晚的表演展示了国家级非遗项目，如打铁花表演，在表演中，熔化的铁被击向天空，形成耀眼的火花雨。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为iron flower shows，从句缺少地点状语，应用where引导。故填where。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：大年初一至初八，700架无人机组成动态空中图案，智能机器人和机器狗与游客进行有吸引力的互动。本空修饰名词interactions，应用形容词appealing“有吸引力的”，作定语。故填appealing。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假如你是李华，发现校园绿化带里常有同学踩踏草坪、乱扔垃圾，破坏了校园环境。请给学校英文广播站（School English Radio）写一篇广播稿，说明具体情况，呼吁大家保护校园环境。内容要点： 1．陈述具体现象； 2．呼吁爱护环境。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Dear fellow students, Recently, have you ever felt upset seeing the lawns trodden and rubbish scattered in our green belts? Such thoughtless acts spoil the tidy look of our campus, making it less inviting． Our green spaces are more than just plants — they’re our shared “breathing room”. To protect our green home, we can take small steps. First, stick to the paths and avoid walking on the grass. Second, take our trash away, throw rubbish into bins and tell our friends to do the same. Let’s cherish every blade of grass and clean corner. Small acts add up! Together, we can keep our campus green and lovely. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文（广播稿）。要求考生以李华的身份，给学校英文广播站写广播稿，陈述校园绿化带中同学踩踏草坪、乱扔垃圾的具体现象，并呼吁全体同学爱护校园环境。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 踩踏：tread → step on 乱扔：scatter → throw away 保护：protect → preserve 珍惜：cherish → treasure 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Such thoughtless acts spoil the tidy look of our campus, making it less inviting. 拓展句：Such thoughtless acts spoil the tidy look of our campus, which makes it less inviting. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Such thoughtless acts spoil the tidy look of our campus, making it less inviting.（运用了现在分词作结果状语） 【高分句型2】To protect our green home, we can take small steps.（运用了不定式短语作目的状语） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Alex is a teenager volunteering at the “Silver Harmony” retirement home. Among the residents, Mrs. Jane, now in her late eighties, holds a special place in the volunteers’ hearts. Every month, they organize a collective birthday party, a cherished tradition that fills the recreation room with anticipation and joy. The residents, especially Jane, would often talk about it weeks in advance, their eyes shining with excitement for the upcoming celebration. Unfortunately, just before last month’s party, Jane had a bad fall. Her birthday passed while she was in the hospital. During the volunteers’ visit, she seemed physically better but sad and lost. “I missed the party, didn’t I?” she sighed, staring out the window. “No cake, no silly hat… just these white walls. This was my worst birthday ever.” Her words, full of loneliness, strengthened their resolve to do something special. When Jane finally returned to Silver Harmony, a subtle sadness lingered in her smile. In the common room, she noticed other residents enjoying their gifts from the recent party. Some were sipping tea from new floral mugs, and others were reading books they had received or admiring new scarves in the mirror. Her eyes followed them, a quiet, longing look flashing across her face, though she quickly turned away. Alex watched from across the room, her unspoken sadness pulling at his heart. Secretly, the volunteers sprang into action. They booked the recreation room for a private evening, worked with kind nurses for help, and invited a few of Jane’s closest friends among the residents. They ordered a birthday cake, gathered decorations, and pooled their money to buy a set of fine wool for her knitting, knowing it was her favorite hobby. Everything was prepared, step by careful step. On the chosen day, Jane sat in her usual armchair by the window, seemingly lost in thought. She watched other residents chat and laugh over a board game, her hands resting quietly in her lap. The contrast between the lively room and her being alone was striking. Seeing his chance, Alex walked over and offered a smile. “Jane, could you come with me for a moment? There’s something I’d like to show you in the recreation room.” 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Why are we going there?” Jane asked, looking confused. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the celebration, Alex helped a tired but smiling Jane back to her room. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 “Why are we going there?” Jane asked, looking confused. Alex guided her down the quiet hallway. “The party was weeks ago,” she murmured. Just then, he pushed the door open. The room was dark for a second before the soft light from a candle-lit cake lit up twenty smiling faces — volunteers, nurses, her friends — all waiting. A chorus of “Surprise! Happy Birthday, Jane!” filled the air. Her hands flew to her mouth, and tears immediately filled her astonished eyes. After the celebration, Alex helped a tired but smiling Jane back to her room. Jane squeezed his hand. “You young people… you turned my worst day into my best memory,” she whispered, her voice thick with emotion. The simple party, planned after seeing her disappointment and carried out in secret, had done more than they hoped. It wasn’t about the gifts or the cake, but about fixing a missed moment with kindness right now, showing that even later in life, no one is ever truly forgotten. 【解析】 【导语】本文以给简太太补办生日派对为线索展开，讲述了青少年亚历克斯在“银韵”养老院做志愿者，简太太因摔倒住院错过了月度集体生日派对，归来后满心失落。亚历克斯和其他志愿者看在眼里，秘密筹备了一场私人生日派对，邀请简太太的好友、护士一同参与，最终用善意温暖简太太，弥补她错过的生日遗憾的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容““我们为什么要去那儿？”简太太疑惑地问。”可知，第一段写亚历克斯引导简太太前往娱乐室，推开门后，志愿者、护士和她的好友们送上惊喜，简太太又惊又喜，热泪盈眶。 ② 由第二段首句内容“庆祝结束后，亚历克斯搀扶着疲惫却面带微笑的简太太回到她的房间。”可知，第二段写简太太向亚历克斯表达感激，感慨这场派对将她最糟糕的一天变成最美好的回忆，志愿者们也明白善意能弥补遗憾、温暖人心。 2. 续写线索：引导前往——推门惊喜——众人祝福——简太感动——搀扶回房——简太致谢——领悟善意真谛 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①引导：guide/lead ②低语：murmur/whisper/speak in a low voice ③充满：fill/stuff 情绪类 ①惊讶：astonished/surprised ②失望：disappointment/depression/frustration 【点睛】[高分句型1] The room was dark for a second before the soft light from a candle-lit cake lit up twenty smiling faces — volunteers, nurses, her friends — all waiting.（运用了before引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] It wasn’t about the gifts or the cake, but about fixing a missed moment with kindness right now, showing that even later in life, no one is ever truly forgotten.（运用了“not...but...”连接并列结构、现在分词短语作状语以及that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $