Unit 6 Section Ⅰ Starting out-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册练习手册（外研版）

高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版） Survival Section I Starting out 3.She refuses to face reality. 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.survive(u.)幸存→ (n.)幸存， 四、小练笔 继续生存 回答下列问题并连句成文，谈谈你的一 2.overcome(.)战胜，克服→ 次困难经历。 (过去式)》 → (过去分词) 1.Have you ever experienced some difficult 3.challenge(n.)挑战(.)向…挑战→ situations? (ad.)有挑战的 2. What difficulty did you have surviving in 二、短语英汉互译 these situations? 1.做…有困难 拓展训练 2.面临困难 3.希望 语法填空 4.下降到 If you make it to Mars,the challenge 5.all over the world begins.Gravity on Mars is less than on Earth, 6.extreme weather so everything will seem very light.A thing 7.water shortage 1. weighs 100 kg on Earth would 8.a varied diet weigh just 38 kg on Mars. 三、句子英汉互译 You will need to live in Mars'punishing 1.我费了很大力气才找到你家。 have environment.Dust storms with winds 2. difficulty.doing） (reach)400 kph could leave you in the dark for several weeks.It's mostly pretty cold. The temperature variation between day and 2.全世界都在庆祝中国年没什么奇怪的。 night is 3. (high)than120℃. (It is no surprise that...) The air is not breathable:it is only 1 per cent the thickness of our atmosphere(空气)， mostly 4. make)up of carbon 78)练 Unit 6 Survival dioxide,argon and nitrogen with only a small salty and acidic.8. is still unclear if amount of oxygen. we should bring bacteria(细菌)to Mars to The most interesting challenge,5. help 9. (plant)grow as they do on my opinion,is the Martian day.It is around Earth. 40 minutes longer than a day on Earth.I once Why would we engage in such a 10. 6. (work)with the Mars rovers danger)attempt?I guess the answer Spirit and Opportunity and while doing that I lies in what has made humans explore had to live on Martian time. throughout the centuries:we are always Growing plants on Mars 7. looking for the next frontier(边界). (be)not going to be easy.The soil is really 练（79buying any product made from endangered animals is a must.To go further,we are supposed to learn all about endangered animals and share this information with every- one.It is a good idea to support reserves and organizations that help animals by donating your money or offering to do some voluntary work Unit 6 Section I Starting out 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.survival 2.overcame;overcome 3.challenging 二、短语英汉互译 1.have difficulty doing 2.face difficulties 3.in the hope of4.fall to5.全世界6.极端天气7.缺水 8.丰富多变的饮食 三、句子英汉互译 1.I had great difficulty finding your house. 2.It is no surprise that Chinese Spring Festival is cele- brated globally 3.她拒绝接受现实。 拓展训练 语法填空 1.that/which 2.reaching 3.higher 4.made 5.in 6.worked 7.is 8.It 9.plants 10.dangerous Section ll Understanding ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.suburban 2.committed;commitment 3.rural 二、单句语法填空 1.suburban 2.for 3.committed 4.commitment 5.estimated 6.estimation 7.appreciation 8.restric- tions 三、短语英汉互译 1.crash into 2.have no choice but to 3.under construction 4.fit in with 5.get a taste for 6.amount to7.对…负责，是…的原因8.挡道，妨碍 9.发生10.够不到11.占领12.一种…的方式 四、句子英汉互译 1.Can I move these books?They are in my way. 2.Keep her food out of reach when you're not at 参考答案。 Thanks for your listening. 拓展训练 语法填空 1.which 2.its 3.enthusiasts 4.shelters 5.pro- moting 6.to 7.to conquer 8.relaxation 9.a 10 and Survival home. 3.I have no choice but to believe you. 4.You can't expect a baby to fit in with your lifestyle. 5.This woman wants to get a taste for beer 6.There are four underground lines under construction in the city. 7.令人震惊的是，这一死亡数量约占全美鸟类总量 的10%。 8.不论它们如何适应我们的城市生活，更好地理解 甚至学会欣赏我们的野生邻居是非常重要的。 五、句式转换 1.Spotting the car with its window left open,the greedy thief didn't hesitate. 2.Once almost unheard of,scenes like this one in Cape Town are now common all over the world. 3.With foxes in London,mountain lions in San Francisco and wild pigs in Hong Kong,it is almost as if our cities are being taken over by wild animals. 4.Only then can we look towards harmoniously shar- ing our urban habitats. 拓展训练 阅读理解 A:1~3 BAC B:1~4 CDBA Section ll Using language 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.consume 2.reaction 3.monthly 4.pessimistic 二、单句语法填空 1.about 2.to cope 3.fuels 4.consumption 5.under 6.reaction 7.monthly 三、短语英汉互译 1.cope with 2.bring..under control 3.get rid of 4.break out5.split up6.对抗，反对，与…作斗争 7.响应，回答8.全力应付，努力克服9.摆脱 10.做出反应 107