主题语境15 小说、戏剧、诗歌、传记、文学简史、经典演讲、文学名著等-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮课时作业（话题版）

高考总复习英语(H) 15.B[考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你要 让房主觉得他们做了正确的决定，”她 说。A.guess猜测；B.decision决定；C response反应；D.impression印象。是 房主选择了他们当看房人，所以是房 主做了正确的决定。] Ⅲ.[参考范文] Notice English Speaking Competition In an effort to promote the spirit of volunteerism and inspire our students to actively engage in community service,the English Radio Station will be hosting an English speaking competition with the theme“Volunteering,Start with Me'”. Requirements for the competition are as follows:Firstly,participants are re- quired to deliver a 3-5 minute speech on their personal volunteering experiences or propose a volunteer project in areas such as environmental conservation,education,com- munity support.Secondly,speeches should be in English,demonstrating proper grammar,vocabulary,and pronunciation. The competition is going to be held in our School Lecture Hall at 2 p.m.on 20th If you want to participate,please go to our school website and fill in your entry form online before 15th June. Li Hua English Radio Station 主题语境15 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，主 要介绍了作家谭恩美的作品《后院鸟类编 年史》。 1.A [细节理解题。根据第一段中的 "The book consists of journal entries from 2017 through 2022 that describe her observations of the behavior of golden crowned sparrows,Anna's hum- mingbirds and other birds,with her drawings of them.(这本书包括20l7年 至2022年的日记记录，描述了她对金 冠麻雀、安娜蜂鸟和其他鸟类行为的观 察，并附有关于它们的图画。)”可知，这 本书采用了日记的形式。故选A。] 2.D [推理判断题。根据第二段“One day,from inside her house,Tan noticed a finch flying back and forth just outside the glass door,while looking directly at her.One feeder was full of seeds,and the bird sat there but did not eat.An other feeder nearby,devoted to highly favored sunflower seeds,was empty. Could this bird possibly be signaling that I should refill its favorite feeder?' Tan wondered.She did refill it,and the finch 'immediately went to the feeder and ate and ate and ate',(有一天，谭从 家里看到一只雀在玻璃门外来回飞翔， 直直地望着她。一只喂食器里装满了 种子，这只鸟坐在那里，但不吃东西。 附近的另一个喂食器是空的，专门喂食 备受青睐的葵花籽。谭想知道：‘这只 鸟可能是在示意我应该给它最喜欢的 喂食器补充食物吗？’。她确实重新装 满了它，这只雀‘立刻到喂食器前，吃了 又吃’。)”可知，谭恩美详细描述了这只 雀的行为，它示意谭恩美把自己喜欢的 那个喂食器装满种子，然后就过去大吃 特吃了，只有充满好奇的人才能观察这 么细致，由此可推测出，作者描述谭恩 美对这只雀的观察是想要表现她对鸟 充满好奇。故选D。] 3.B[词句猜测题。根据第三段中的：7.to display 「考查非谓语动词。句意： "When she began this project,Tan 该公园运用现代技术建造了一个剧场， could recognize precisely three birds in 以展示张择端的代表作《清明上河图》。 her yard.Now,the count is 63 species. display在句中作目的状语，应用不定式 (当她开始这个项目时，谭可以准确地 形式。故填to display。] 认出院子里的三只鸟。现在，数量是63 8.is presented[考查时态、语态和主谓 种。)”可知，谭恩美在自家院子里识别 一致。句意：利用最新的数字技术，这 的鸟从3种慢慢上升到63种，再结合 项古老的艺术品在IMAX屏幕上呈现 画线词所在句“As a bird lover and ob- 主语artwork与谓语动词present构成 server,I deeply share her joy at this 被动关系，且陈述事实，用一般现在时 learning curve:In 2023,I counted 43 的被动语态，谓语用单数形式。故填is bird species in our little patch of land in presented。」 southeastern Virginia,(作为一名鸟类 9.with [考查介词。句意：整个屏幕以 爱好者和观察者，我深深地分享了她对 3D效果的全视图呈现为特色，为游客 这条学习曲线的喜悦：2023年，我在弗 创造身临其境的观看体验。后跟名词 吉尼亚州东南部的一小块土地上统计 短语3 D effects作宾语，表示“以，用”应 了43种鸟类。)”可知，“this learning 用介词with。故填with。 curve'”指的是上文讲述的谭恩美在识别 10.grandness [考查名词。句意：通过再 鸟类方面取得的进步。故选B。] 现攀爬、潜水和其他动作，展览将游客 4.C [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 带回到几个世纪以前，让游客一警宋朝 "Tan's playful humor mixes with com 的宏伟，并沉浸在这幅受人喜爱的画作 plete anthropomorphismat times(谭的 中所展现的古代时代。作介词的宾语， 俏皮幽默与完全拟人化的时代混合在 应用名词grandness,不可数。故填 一起)”和“This playful tone only brings grandness ,「参考范文 extra warmth to a beautifully written and illustrated volume(这种俏皮的语气 When I got home,a new feeling 只会给一本优美的文字和插图带来额 seemed to be awakened.The heaviness that had weighed me down before seemed 外的温暖)”可推知，作者认为谭思美的 to have lifted,if only slightly.The simple 这本书幽默且温暖。故选C。 Ⅱ，[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文章 act of being outside,feeling the warmth of the sun,and hearing the chirping of birds 介绍了开封清明上河园，应用现代技术， had sparked something inside me.It was a 让游客穿越时空，沉浸式体险宋代《清明 glimmer of hope,a tiny ray of light in the 上河图》的壮观与宏伟」 darkness of my depression.I realized that l.located[考查非谓语动词。句意：位 maybe,just maybe,there was still some 于河南省开封市的清明上河园的建设， thing worth living for. 是基于著名的中国古代绘画“清明上河 A new Saturday found me asking 图”，这幅画描述了北宋时期(960-1127) Mom if I could take the dog out.This 的生活。短语be located in表示“位 time,it was me who suggested the walk. 于”，此处过去分词作后置定语。故填 As we strolled through the familiar paths, located。 I noticed the subtle changes in the scener- 2.which 考查定语从句。句意：位于河 y.The trees were starting to bud,flowers 南省开封市的清明上河园的建设，是基 were beginning to bloom,and the pond 于著名的中国古代绘画“清明上河图”， was alive with the sounds of frogs and in- 这幅画描述了北宋时期(960-1127)的生 sects.It was as if nature itself was coming 活。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词“A- alive,mirroring the newfound sense of life long the River During the Qingming stirring within me.With each step,I felt Festival”,指物，关系词替代先行词在从a little lighter,a little more alive.And as 句作主语，用关系代词which。故填 we returned home,I realized that some- which。 times,the simplest moments can have the 3.its[考查代词。句意：这座历史文化 most profound impact on our lives. 公园是那个时代的活复制品，向现代世 主题语境16 界展示了它的古老建筑和文化。修饰 [.A.[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。文 名词短语architecture and culture应用 章主要介绍了世界粮食日海报大赛的参 形容词性物主代词its作定语。故 赛规则 填its。 1.A细节理解题。根据文章Ruls部 4.an「考查冠词。句意：该公园于1998 分中“Participants who submit more 年向公众开放，占地40多公顷，包括许 than one poster will be disqualified. 多美丽的景，点，如中国十大著名古桥之 交多于一张海报的参赛者将被取消参 一的彩虹桥和河边的清明壁画，以及拂 赛资格。)”可知，对参赛者的要求是他 云阁和许多其他景点。短语cover an ar- 们只能提交一张海报。 ea of... 表示“占地…”。故填an。 2.D[细节理解题。根据文章Rmls部分 5.and[考查连词。句意：该公园于1998 中第二，点“The contest is divided into 年向公众开放，占地40多公顷，包括许 the following categories:from 5 to 8 多美丽的景点，如中国十大著名古桥之 years old,from 9 to 12 years old,from 一的彩虹桥和河边的清明壁画，以及拂 13 to 15 years old and from 16 to 19 云阁和许多其他景点。结合前后文语 years old.(比赛分为5一8岁、9一12岁 境可知为并列关系，用表并列关系的 13一15岁和16一19岁。)”可知，比赛分 and。故填and。] 四个类别；再根据Prize部分中“The se- 6.attractions[考查名词的单复数。句 lection committee will choose 15 posters 意：该公园于1998年向公众开放，占地 in each category for the shortlist(决选 40多公顷，包括许多美丽的景点，如中 名单)and inform them in December 国十大著名古桥之一的彩虹桥和河边 (评选委员会将在每个类别中选出15 的清明壁画，以及拂云阁和许多其他景 张海报进入决选名单，并于12月通知 他们。)”可知，每个类别中选出15张海 点。根据前面“many”可知，应填可数名 词attraction的复数形式。故填attrac- 报进入决选名单，共四个类别，所以共 60张海报会进入决远名单。 tions。 ·430·高考总复习 英语(H) 第二部分 人与社会 主题群四 文学、艺术与体育 主题语境15小说、戏剧、诗歌、传记、文学简史、经典演讲、文学名著等 【.阅读理解 1.What form is the book The Backyard Bird The author of The Joy Luck Club,Amy Tan, Chronicles written in? makes a glorious success of writing this non-fic- A.Diaries. B.Novels. tion.The Backyard Bird Chronicles tightens C.Poems. D.Questionnaires. the focus in describing and drawing a variety of 2.Why does the author mention Tan's observa- birds that visit her yard in California.The book tion of a finch? consists of journal entries from 2017 through 2022 A.To praise Tan's writing ability. that describe her observations of the behavior of B.To urge the protection of the bird. golden crowned sparrows,Anna's humming- C.To stress the bird's preference. birds and other birds,with her drawings of D.To show Tan's curiosity about birds. them.The entire package is fascinating,all the 3.What does the underlined phrase "this learn- more so because Tan fills the pages with ques- ing curve"in Paragraph 3 refer to? tions about what she is seeing. A.The approach Tan adopted to study bird One day,from inside her house,Tan no- species. ticed a finch flying back and forth just outside B.The progress Tan made in identifying bird the glass door,while looking directly at her. species. One feeder was full of seeds,and the bird sat C.The joy shared by Tan and the author in there but did not eat.Another feeder nearby, bird counting. devoted to highly favored sunflower seeds,was D.The contrast between Tan and the author empty."Could this bird possibly be signaling in bird counting. that I should refill its favorite feeder?"Tan 4.What does the author think of Tan's book? wondered.She did refill it,and the finch "im- A.Pleasant and direct. mediately went to the feeder and ate and ate and B.Fresh and beautiful. ate.” C.Warm and humorous. When she began this project,Tan could D.Glorious and precise. recognize precisely three birds in her yard. Ⅱ.语法填空 Now,the count is 63 species.As a bird lover The construction of Millennium City Park and observer,I deeply share her joy at this 1. (locate)in Kaifeng City,Henan learning curve:In 2023,I counted 43 bird spe- Province,was based on the famous ancient Chi- cies in our little patch of land in southeastern nese painting "Along the River During the Virginia. Qingming Festival,"2. described life Tan's playful humor mixes with complete during the North Song Dynasty (960-1127). anthropomorphism(拟人)at times:“I want The historical and cultural park serves as a liv- tourist junk food!”declares a baby crow(乌鸦) ing copy of the era,presenting 3. (it) she has drawn.This playful tone only brings ancient architecture and culture to the modern extra warmth to a beautifully written and illus- world.Opened to the public in 1998,the park trated volume.This book offers reflections on covers 4. area of more than 40 hec- ways that watching birds can renew our joy in tares and includes many beautiful scenic spots, nature,and maybe even transform our lives. such as one of China's ten famous ancient bridg- ·332· 第二部分人与社会 es-the Rainbow Bridge-5. a wall Then,we stepped outside.It was a warm[答题栏] painting of the Qingming Festival by the river- March day and it had been a long time since the side,as well as the Kissing Cloud Pavilion and warmth of the sun had touched my cheeks. many other 6. (attraction). Mom led the dog and me down some dirt paths,2 The park has applied modern technology to through a big field and reached Halsey Pond. build a theater 7. (display)Zhang But the signs of spring had yet to appear and Zeduan's masterpiece "Along the River During the scene was rather colorless throughout the-4 the Qingming Festival."Using the latest digit- entire journey. al technology,the ancient artwork 8. “I'm tired！It's boring,Mom!When can present)on an IMAX screen.The entire we go home?”“Not yet,”she'dsay.Mom screen features a full-view presentation 9. stopped to say hi to every jogger,dog walker, 3 D effects to create an immersive(沉浸式 runner,and bicyclist who passed us.Some- viewing experience for visitors.By repro- times she would get into a conversation.They ducing climbing,diving and other movements, would talk about weather,dogs,and all small the show transports tourists centuries back in talk topics.She seemed happy,and was literal- time,offering a glance of the 10. ly glowing(容光焕发).After walking for what (grand)of the Song Dynasty and an immersive seemed an age,Mom finally said it was time to insight into the ancient era shown in the belov- go back. ed painting. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； Ⅲ.读后续写 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Have you ever been so depressed that you When I got home,a new feeling seemed to can't sleep?You also can't eat.You can't read. be awakened. You have no friends to call up and nothing is good on TV.So you sigh,press your face down harder into your pillow,and shed a few tears. This was my life two years ago.I had just turned 14 but already found life a struggle.As I lay in my bed one Saturday,Mom peeked ( into my room to make her regular "Is Emily still alive"check.I knew that if I spent more time like this,she would begin dusting me.Af- ter suggesting a few things for me to do that I A new Saturday found me asking Mom if I immediately rejected,Mom made her move, could take the dog out. “Emily！Get dressed！IT'm taking the dog out for a walk,and you're coming with me！”“Why?”I protested."Because it'll make you feel better." The thought of moving was unbearable.I felt as if all of my body parts were weighed down by tons of bricks.I couldn't remember the last time I had gone outside.Somehow I found the strength to slip on a pair of jeans and a black sweatshirt.Mom was waiting at the door,leash(狗绳)in hand and dog at her side. ·333·