主题语境17 影视、音乐、传媒等领域的概况及其发展-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（话题版）

主题群四文学、艺术与体育 主题语境17影视、音乐、传媒等领域的概况及其发展 人教版 必修第二册：UNIT5 MUSIC 话 与 外研版 必修第二册：Unit4 Stage and screen 材 译林版 必修第二册：Unit1 Lights,camera,action! 选择性必修第一册：Unit2 The universal language 语基验收，复盘共赢 Part1分类识记单词 用时少·功效高 阅 11.phenomenon (pl.phenomena 读单 1.angle n. 6.drama n. 7.hip-hop n. n. 2.album n. 3.ballet n. 12.studio n. 8.jam n. 4.band n. 9.instrument n. 13.symphony n. 知 意 5.blues n. 10.opera n. 14.uplifting adj. 15.virtual adj. [记准记牢] [用准用活] 选用左栏单词的正确形式填空 adj.古典的；经典的 1.(2024·全国甲卷)There,they would walk 2. n.音乐会 through deep water,sit down cross-legged under- 3 vt.保证；确保 water and their breath while they adj.额外的；外加的 watched all action going on around them. vt.召开，举行wi.支持 2.He was transformed into a controversial figure, 6 v.倾斜 which affected his a great deal. 7 .居住；生存，活着以…为生 3.After class we were asked to up the 心 adj.活的；生动的：实况转播的 dead leaves in the schoolyard. 词 4. she looked different from what she 8 adu.现在；目前 used to be suddenly. 练其通 n.预览；事先查看 5.The appealing was broadcast live and 10. vt.&.vi.记起，回忆起 attracted the largest audience in the history. 11. 1.名誉，名声 6.The Spring Festival is one of the most important 12. n.重聚 traditional festivals in China,which always re- 13. adu.以某种方式（或方法）；不 minds us of the family 知怎么地 7.She was feeling tired and was glad to 14. adj.极好的，了不起的，超级的 against his shoulder. 15. t.&.vi.(swept,.swept)横扫； 8.(2024·1月浙江卷)If you take an online course, what can you do to the best possible 打扫清除n.打扫，清扫 grade? ·141 高考总复习英语(H) [记准记牢 工用准用活] n.陪伴：做伴 ot.陪同；陪 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 伴；伴随；（尤指用钢琴）为…伴奏→ 1.He is a good (compose),but he has n.伙伴；伴侣；同伴 taught me nothing. v.表演，演出；担任.行为，行动；法 2.I'm not a trained musician,but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her 案；（戏剧、歌剧等的）一幕→ n.男演 (perform). 员→ .女演员 3.Jay Chou was surprised that his answer vi.（使)适应vt.改编→ 1. should have caused such a strong 适应；改编本→ adj.有适应能力 (react). 的；能适应的 4.(2024·全国甲卷)Chinese transport has un t.系；绑；贴→ adj.依恋； dergone remarkable (transform), 附属于 1.附件；依恋；连接物 giving the Chinese people access to different 5 t.构成；写作→ n.作曲者； ways of travelling. 作曲家 5.At present,the hybrid rice developed by 拓 6 n.礼物；天赋；赠品→ adi. Yuan is planted on the farmland all over Chi- 展 na,which played an important role inin- 有才华的，有天赋的 creasing China's grain pro- 词 7 t.位于；查找…的地点→ duce). n.地方，地点 6.With the help of his friends,he made a quick 8. 1.音乐，乐曲→ n.音乐家 (adapt)to the new environment. 活 adi.音乐的；悦耳的 7.The middle school (attach)to 9 vi.&.t.表演；履行；执行→ Beijing Normal University is well-known n.执行；表演；履行→ n.演出者： across the country. 执行者；演奏者 8.(2024·北京卷)Conflict was often resolved 10. t.生产→ n.制作人，制片 in (music)battles. 人；生产者> n.成果；产品→ 9.The (locate)of the newly-built fac- adj.能生产的；多产的 tory is close to the railway. 11. 0.作出反应；回应→ 10.Brian is (gift)in writing music;he n.反应 is very likely to be a Beethoven. 12 .记录，记载；唱片.记录，记载→ 11.(2024·1月浙江卷)I called Directory As- n.录音；唱片 sistance,got put through to our landlady's 13. n.迹象；符号；指示牌u.签署；签名 managing agent,and had a spare key sent to n.署名：签名 me with just enough time to get back in be- fore the (act)arrived. 14. vi.8.t.(使)变形，（使）转化→ 12.The leader is writing his (sign)at n.转化；转换→ n.变压器 the bottom of the page. 上串下联·规律探寻 后缀-ance构成的名词大排档 乐器与音乐类型 ①perform→performance 表演 ①hip-hop 嘻哈音乐 ②guide-,guidance 指导 ②guitar n. 吉他；六弦琴 ③appear→appearance 出现 ③drum n 鼓 ④assist>assistance 帮助 ④symphony. 交响乐 ⑤annoy→annoyance 烦恼 ⑤musical adj. 音乐的；爱好音乐的 ⑥ignore→ignorance 忽视 6classic/popular/folk music 经典/流行/民间音乐 ·142· 主题群四文学、艺术与体育 Part2分组背练短语 一不枯燥·兴趣高 先记牢 再用准 ●[第一组]汉译英 选用左栏短语的正确形式填空 由…组成/构成 1.Though it was the first time that I had visited the 认为有（重要性、意义）； small town,I it at first sight. 附上；连接 2.You can find Rita in the concert hall.She's 分类 for the school play again. 最重要；首先 3 the piano,Li Qiang is good at pla- 除…以外（还） ying Chinese traditional instruments-Guqin and 爱上 Erhu. 4.Some advertisements pictures or ●[第二组] 英译汉 the words of experts to show people how good the 1.try out products are, 2.pull up 5.The local government faces many tough prob- 3.dream of/about lems,and pollution problem. 4.not to mention 6.Pollution has a negative effect on the health of 5.behind the scenes everyone living in the city, the 6.do justice to damage to the environment. ◆上串下联·规律探寻 无被动语态短语小结 “动词十out”短语荟萃 ①consist of 由…组成/构成 ①try out 参加…选拔（或试演） ②arrive at/in 到达 ②break out 突发；爆发 ③happen to sb. 某人发生了… ③put out 扑灭 ④take part in 参加 ④block out 挡住（光线） ⑤suffer from 遭受 ⑤let out 泄露；发出（声音） ⑥fall asleep 睡着 ⑥die out 灭绝 Part 3 句式教材迁移 汇教材·背典句 句型公式 融汇教材 It is/was time to... (差不多是我跟澳大利亚说再见 是时候…了 的时候了).（人教选四UNIT2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS) You'll (不管什么时候都会看到我捧着书 双重否定句型 或握着笔).（人教必一WELCOME UNIT) whether... or 入 (不管你是职业运动员还是热衷 管…还是… 于运动的人)，DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you..(外研必二Unit3 On the move) This/That is why... (这就是我们来到此地的原因)一toob 这/那就是…的 原因 serve Tibetan antelopes.(人教必二UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION) 考点精研，高效练通 Part 1 核心词汇·多维练透 1.somehow ad,.以某种方式（或方法）：不知怎么地 (1)somehow意为“以某种方式”（相当于in [一维练透]一补全句子 some way or other)或“由于某种未知的原 ①我有点不喜欢这本书。 因；不知为什么，不知怎么地”。 (2)somewhat意为“从某种意义上来讲；有几分； I am tired of this book. 稍微”，相当于in a way,rather. ②我们必须设法筹到租金。 (3)anyhow adv..(也作anyway)无论如何；即使 如此，相当于anyway,at any case。 We must find money for the rent ·143· 高考总复习英语(H) ③我已经试过了，但即使如此，我也打不开它。 [三维学考对接]一典句赏析 I have tried,but I can't open it ⑤(2023·新课标I卷)Somehow,these argu [二维写美]一翻译句子 ments and reasoning resulted in a global reduc- ④她不知怎么地回家时竟然迷路了。 tion in error. 不知何故，这些论点和推理导致了全局误差的 减少 2.company n.陪伴；做伴 (1)keep sb.company陪伴某人 2I don't think it's necessary for parents to ac- (2)accompany vt. company their children college. 陪同；陪伴；伴随；（尤指用钢琴）为…伴奏 accompany sb.陪伴某人 3While she was singing on the stage,her moth- accompany sb.tosp.陪伴/陪同某人到某地 er was accompanying her the piano. accompany sb.at/on sth. 用某物（尤指用钢琴）为某人伴奏 [二维写美]一句式升级 (3)companion n.伙伴；伴侣；同伴 4 Nobody kept her company during the festi- [一维练透]一单句语法填空 val.The old lady felt lonely. DThe school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school unless during the festival, ac- company)by an adult. the old lady felt lonely.(with复合结构) 3.adapt vi.(使)适应 (l)adapt to sth.适应某事 3Most of these tools have been specially adap- adapt oneself to (doing)sth. ted use by disabled people. 使自己适应（做）某事 DSuccessful businesses are highly (adapt) adapt..from..根据…改写/改编… adapt...for..改（编）…为…所用 to economic change. (2)adaptable adj.有适应能力的；能适应的 [二维写美]—补全句子 (3)adaptation m.适应；改编本 ⑤虽然他非常想念他的老朋友，但他设法适应了 [一维练透]一单句语法填空 他的新的学校里的生活，并且很快就交了很多 D After graduation from college,I gradually 朋友。 adapted myself to (live)on my own. 2Have you watched the TV series The Ordina- Although he missed his old friends very much, ry World (adapt)from Lu Yao's no he vel of the same name? and soon made a lot of friends. 4.attach vt.系；绑：贴 (1)attach...to 2In addition,the hospital (attach)to the 认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接 medical college nearby was destroyed in the flood. attach importance/significance/value to sth. [二维写美]—应用文写作之建议信 认为…有重要性/意义/价值 ③在学习语言的过程中，你再怎么强调阅读的重 (2)attached adj. 依恋；附属于 要性也不为过。 be attached to 附属于；依恋 You can never reading during the course of learning language. [一维练透]一单句语法填空 [三维学考对接]一满分作文 DOn her birthday she received a box of choco ④（全国乙卷）First of all,what we can do is to lates with a card attached it,saying attach importance to our daily actions.首先，我 “Happy birthday!" 们所能做的是重视我们的日常行动。 5,locate vt..找出…的位置；把…设置（在）；使…坐落（于） (1)located adj. 位于 [一维练透]一单句语法填空 be located in/on/at 位于；坐落于 ① (locate)in the northwest of China, (2)location n. 地点：位置 Xi'an is seen as the birth place of the country's civilization. 144· 主题群四文学、艺术与体育 2On learning that an art exhibition is to be held >The farm and that you're collecting suggestions on its has a wide range of crops such as vegetables and (locate),we all come to life. 二维写美] 一一句多译 fruits.(定语从句，lie) ③这个农场位于我市郊区，有蔬菜、水果等多种 [三维学考对接]一满分作文 农作物。 ④(2024·1月浙江卷)She used the shadows to →The farm, has a wide range of crops such as vegetables and navigate the school hallways,find her classes, fruits.(locate) and even locate the school's various facilities. The farm, 她利用阴影在学校走廊里指导方向，找到她的班 has a wide range of crops such as vegetables and fruits.(situate) 级，甚至找到学校的各种设施。 6.perform vi..&vt.表演；履行；执行 (1)perform a(n)...role in... [二维写美]一应用文写作之佳句 在…中起…作用 ③从经验中我学到，我们准备得越好，我们就会 perform an operation 进行手术 表现得越好。 (2)performance n. 执行；表演；履行 From the experience I learn that the better we put on/give a performance 呈现一场表演 (3)performer n. 演出者；执行者；演奏者 get prepared, [一维练透]—单句语法填空 [三维学考对接]一单句语法填空 DThe famous doctor is going to set out ④(2024·新课标I卷)“I am not crazy,”says (perform)the operation,so please keep calm. Dr.William Farber,shortly after (per ②The perform)promised that he form)acupuncture(针灸)on a rabbit.“Iama would perform his promise. head of my time..” 7.react.作出反应：回应 (1)react to 对…作出反应；回应 [二维写美]一补全句子 react against 反抗… ③很多年轻人反对传统价值观，想要自由地 react with sth. 与某物发生化学反应 (2)reaction n. 反应 生活。 [一维练透]一单句语法填空 DPlease share how you reacted the Many young people situation and the cause of your (react) in the last emergency. ②-How did he react his father's [三维学考对接] 单句语法填空 suggestion? 4The zirconium can react water to -He reacted strongly it and refused to accept it. produce zirconium oxide and hydrogen. 8.consist of由…组成（或构成） (1)consist in 在于 ③The result is (consist)with previous consist with 和…一致 findings. (2)consistent adj. 一致的；连续的 [二维写美] 一一句多译 be consistent with 和…一致 ④这个音乐节由两部分组成，将使我们更加了解 [名师点津]consist of“由…组成”，不能用 中国民间音乐。 被动语态和进行时；与其意义相同的还有：be >The music festival, made up of,be composed of,be comprised of. will ena- [一维练透]一单句语法填空 ble us to know more about Chinese folk music. ①Life mainly consists happiness and (定语从句) sorrow while happiness consists →The music festival, struggle. will ena 2As we all know,the beauty of Mount Tai con- ble us to know more about Chinese folk music. sists charming scenery and rich culture. (分词作定语) ·145· 高考总复习英语(H) [Part2经典句式·写作迁移 1.双重否定句型 (教材对接)You'll never see me without a book or a pen..不论什么时候，你都会看到我捧着书或握着 笔。（人教必一WELCOME UNIT) never/not/no.,.without.,.表示双重否定（即肯 [写作迁移]一微写作 定)。“not/never do.,.without doing..”意为 ①没有你的慷慨帮助，我不可能熬过那段痛苦的 日子。 “没有做…就不能做…；要做…必定 that bitter period 做…”。 your generous help. 常见的否定形式表肯定意义的结构还有： ②你开车时再怎么小心也不为过。 You while driving no/not..no/not..没有…就没有… the car. can't be too.../can't...enough ③我迫不及待想看今晚的新闻和明天的报纸。 I 无论怎样…也不为过 tonight and the newspapers tomorrow. can't wait to do sth. ④他禁不住想所有这些不过是“画饼充饥”的空 迫不及待地做某事；急于做某事 话而已。 can't help.doing sth.情不自禁做某事 He it's all just“pie in the sky” talk. 2.This/That is why.,.这/那就是…的原因 (教材对接)This is why we're here一to observe Tibetan antelopes.这就是我们来到此地的原因一观 察藏羚羊。（人教必二UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION) (1)“This is because.”意为“这是因为.”， [写作迁移 句多译 because引导的句子作表语，表示原因。 她越来越胖的原因是吃太多的垃圾食品。 >She is becoming fatter and fatter. (2)“This is why.,”意为“这就是…的原因” why引导的从句表示结果。 ->She eats too much junk food. (3)“The reason why.,,is that..”中that引导 的表语从句表示原因，不可换成because。 she eats too much junk food. 提能加餐>素养培优 [培优1] 多维练通活运用 一、阅读障碍破除 5.He is the greatest athlete this country has ever I.熟词生义 produced. 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的含义 Ⅱ.一词多义 1.If you have got the blues,you will feel sad and 根据语境选出加黑词汇的词性和词义 depressed. hold 2.The government wants to take actions to keep A.t.把…固定住B.t.容纳C.vL.按住，捂住 people safe in concert with other nations. D.ot.抓住 3.They live by the principle that we are here to DSoon she was crying bitterly about the pain and was holding her throat. add what we can to life,not to get what we 2They used steel pins to hold everything in place. want from it, 4.He sang and Alice accompanied him on the 3The girl held her father's hand tightly. piano. 4The plane can hold about 300 passengers. ·146· 主题群四文学、艺术与体育 二、语境创新应用 of several generations of rock and roll bands since 文中加黑词汇为本话题中的重点词汇 the 1960s.They have many classical 6. The Beatles are 1. (undoubted)the (record).7. (sing)on the stage,they can greatest and most 2. success)band in always hear the 8. (deafen)scream of the history of pop music.They 3. (make) great contributions to the 4. (develop)of their fans,9. is really uplifting.The rock and roll all over the world 5. have Beatles retired 10. touring after a San had a great impact on the music and the thoughts Francisco concert on 29 August,1966. 工培优2]高考语篇培素养 Topic:纸质阅读与数字阅读、音频和视频学习方式的差异和效果 ◆真题文本 ◆真题再做 (2024·新课标I卷)Is comprehension the same whether a 1.What does the underlined phrase "shine person reads a text onscreen or on paper?And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word through"in Paragraph 2 mean? when covering the same material?The answers to both questions A.Seem unlikely to last. are often "no".The reasons relate to a variety of factors,inclu- B.Seem hard to explain. ding reduced concentration,an entertainment mindset (and a C.Become ready to use. tendency to multitask while consuming digital content. D.Become easy to notice. When reading texts of several hundred words or more, 2.What does the shallowing hypothesis learning is generally more successful when it's on paper than on- assume? screen.A large amount of research confirms this finding.The A.Readers treat digital texts lightly. benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experi- B.Digital texts are simpler to under- menters move from posing simple tasks-like identifying the stand. main idea in a reading passage-to ones that require mental ab- C.People select digital texts random- straction-such as drawing inferences from a text. ly. The differences between print and digital reading results are D.Digital texts are suitable for social partly related to paper's physical properties.With paper,there is media. a literal laying on of hands,along with the visual geography of 3.Why are audio and video increasingly distinct pages.People often link their memory of what they've used by university teachers? read to how far into the book it was or where it was on the page. But equally important is the mental aspect.Reading re- A.They can hold students'attention. searchers have proposed a theory called "shallowing hypothesis B.They are more convenient to pre- (假说)”.According to this theory,people approach digital texts pare. with a mindset suited to social media,which are often not so se- C.They help develop advanced skills. rious,and devote less mental effort than when they are reading D.They are more informative than print. text. Audio()and video can feel more engaging than text, 4.What does the author imply in the and so university teachers increasingly turn to these technologies last paragraph? -say,assigning an online talk instead of an article by the same A.Students should apply multiple person.However,psychologists have demonstrated that when learning techniques. adults read news stories,they remember more of the content B.Teachers should produce their own than if they listen to or view identical pieces. teaching material. Digital texts,audio and video all have educational roles,es- C.Print texts cannot be entirely re- pecially when providing resources not available in print.However, placed in education. for maximizing learning where mental focus and reflection are called for, D.Education outside the classroom educators shouldn't assume all media are the same,even when they cannot be ignored. contain identical words ·147· 高考总复习英语(H) ◆素材积累 2.cover (一)由文本积累主题词块 A.隐藏B.覆盖C.包括；包含D.足以支 1.listening to and viewing content 付：够付E.行走（一段路程） 2.a variety of factors D Your parents will have to cover your tuition 3.A large amount of research fees, 4.print and digital reading results 2Much of the country is covered by forest. 5.approach digital texts 6.view identical pieces 7.devote less mental effort 3She covered her face with her hands. (二)由文本积累阅读词汇 4They walked for a long time and covered a 1.comprehension n. good deal of ground. 2.onscreen adj. 5The survey covers all aspects of the business. 3.concentration n. 4.multitask v. ◆长句缩写 5.literal adj. The reasons relate to a variety of factors,inclu- 6.assign v. ding reduced concentration,an entertainment 7.psychologist n. mindset(心态)and a tendency to multitask 8.reflection n. while consuming digital content. (三)由文本辨熟词生义（将词义对应的字母填到横 [句子剖析]请将句中的“枝叶”（名词短语、介 线上) 词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从 1.text 句)去掉，留下“主干”（主谓宾或主系表）。 A.文本B.课本；教材C.原作D.发短信 The reasons relate to (a variety of)factors,[in- DRead the text first and then explain the new cluding reduced concentration,an entertainment words mindset(心态)and a tendency to multitask 2He studied Shakespeare's texts. (while consuming digital content)]. 3A CD-ROM can store more than 250,000 pa- [句子缩写] (不超 ges of typed text 过10个单词) 写作微练，双向提能 Part 1 应用文写作话题练 ●[Step 1]练表达一夯基固本 ③他会解释许多中国乐器的旋律特征，如鼓、二 根据汉语提示完成句子 胡、笛子和琵琶。 ①我深感荣幸地邀请你参加我校下周日举行的 He will of many 关于中国民族音乐的活动。 Chinese instruments such as the drum,the er- the hu,the flute and the pipa. Chinese folk music to be held by our school next ④除此之外，还会演奏中国经典的民族音乐《梁 Sunday. 山伯与祝英台》，这一定会吸引你。 ②在活动开始时，一位音乐大师将根据中国民族 the classic Chinese folk mu- 音乐的历史发表演讲。 sic Butterfly Lovers will be performed then and At the opening of the activity, about the history of Chinese folk ⑤在活动间隔期间，我们可以彼此分享感受和 music. 想法。 ·148· 主题群四文学、艺术与体育 There will be intervals ②用分词作状语改写句⑦ one another. ⑥你一直喜欢中国民族音乐。我真诚地邀请你 参加这个活动。 You have been adoring Chinese folk music. ●[Step3]用衔接— 完美成篇 the 利用恰当的过渡词汇连句成篇 activity. ⑦利用这次机会，你可以更好地了解中国的民族 音乐。 Draw upon/on the opportunity,and you can Chinese folk music. ●[Step2]学升级—亮人一眼 改变句式结构以使表达升级 ①用非限制性定语从句改写句④ Part2读后续写微技能17 动作描写之“哭泣”（二） ●[Step1] 场景续写词汇—语料累积 ④她一张口说话，泪水再次夺眶而出。 ①hold/fight back tears抑制住泪水 as she started to ②burst into tears/out crying放声大哭 speak.(简单句) 3cry bitter/lonely tears ⑤他忍住泪水，并试图安慰她 固 流下痛苦/孤独的泪水 and tried to com- Otears roll/pour down one's cheeks fort her..(简单句) 语 泪水滑过脸颊 ⑥一个小时过后，她回到自己房间，哭着睡着了。 ⑤cry oneself to sleep哭到睡着 An hour later,when she returned to her room, ⑥eyes be red from crying眼睛哭红 ⑦他静静地站在她的房间外，泪水顺着脸颊流了 ●[Step2]场景续写佳句一完成句子 下来。 根据汉语提示完成句子 ①当女孩听到这个消息时，她的心很痛，泪流满面 He stood silently outside her room, .(独立主格结构) 地放声大哭。 ●[Step3]过渡衔接美文一连句成篇 When the girl heard the news,her heart ached, 将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的 and 衔接过渡词汇。 ②她痛苦地抽泣着，品尝着脸上流下的咸咸的 泪水。 tasting the salty tears .（定语 从句) ③过了一会儿她回头看他，双眼哭得又红又肿。 After a while she turned round to look at him, (独立主 ©温攀提西 学习至此，请完成配套训练主题语境17 格结构) ·149考点精研高效练通 长句缩写 核心词汇·多维练透 They were introduction to paintings. l.①admiration②admirable ③for 写作微练双向提能 4When it comes to the one I admire most Part 1 Step 1 Da famous painter was 2.①of②for③in④trying to memo fond of drawing landscapes well-known rize the way to Rose's street 3.①as for 2tell by his paintings observed the ②representatives ③as well as some par natural world make his paintings more ent representatives ④代表4.①sur alive adopted a new drawing style rounding ②surroundings③Surround- ing④is surrounded by/,with⑤Being stand being laughed at would come true 5appeared in his paintings surrounded5.①for②to reduce Step 2 1 Considered to be a famous ③for④appealing to both men and women6.①designed②designer ③to painter,he was fond of drawing land- stop④by⑤which./that are designed scapes and well-known for it 2With for children designed for children many vivid elements appearing in his 7.①all his life②leads/lives a simple life paintings,he achieved great success ③came to life④bring our hometown Step 3 back to life 5It is honorable to make a Considered to be a famous painter he living with your hands was fond of drawing landscapes and well- 经典句式·写作迁移 known for it.People could tell by his l.①as if nothing had happened②looks paintings that he observed the natural as if it were broken as if to say some world very carefully.However,in order to thing It looks as though/if it is going make his paintings more alive,he adopted to rain a new drawing style.Although he had to 2.Dare warned not to be exposed to the stand being laughed at by others,he be- sun 2Neither the experts nor the physi- lieved that his dream would come true. cian is Either you or he has to stay With many vivid elements appearing in his at home paintings,he eventually achieved great 提能加餐素养培优培优1 success. 一、I.1.掠过；拂过2.开创 3.停滞 Part 2 Step 2 Dhis eyes grew misty 的；不景气的4.宽容；宽恕5，繁殖： 2cried tears of joy to see the scene 生殖 3 her eyes flooded with/full of tears of Ⅱ.1.①D②E③A④C⑤B gratitude saw all the popcorn sold 2.①DA②B③D④C out,and he was too choked Seeing all the 二、1.his2.As3.painting 4.was in popcorn sold out 5as his hard work paid off fluenced 5.Ultimately 6.personal Step 3 7.which 8.a 9.comments 10.and 培优2真题再做 When he saw the popcorn,his eyes [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章 grew misty.His mother,standing at the 主要讲述了美国绘画之父本杰明·韦斯 door,cried tears of joy to see the scene.So 特小时候的艺术启蒙。 she hugged her child tightly,her eyes 1,C[主旨大意题。文章从本杰明在六 flooded with/full of tears of gratitude. 岁时自制画笔作画写起，到后来利用专 Seeing all the popcorn sold out,he was 业工具作画，再到知名画家送给本杰明 too choked with emotion to speak.His 书籍，都是在讲述本杰明是如何一步步 eyes were filled with tears as his hard 走上艺术之路的。] work paid off. 2.D[句意理解题。由前文可知，本杰明 主题语境17 在没有专业画笔之前是用猫的毛制作 语基验收复盘共赢 画笔的。划线句的字面意思是“猫的命 运将会得到改善”。由后文可知，本杰 Part1分类识记单词阅读单词·知其意 1.角度：立场：观点2.相册：集邮簿 明的堂兄送给了他专业的颜料和画笔。 由此可推知D项与划线句的意思 3.芭蕾舞，芭蕾舞曲4.乐队：乐团 相符。 5.布鲁斯音乐6.戏剧7.嘻哈音乐：嘻 3.B[细节理解题。根据文章末段首句 哈文化8.爵士乐9.工具：器械：乐器 "In the city,Mr.Pennington gave Ben 10.歌剧：歌剧艺术11.现象12.演 jamin materials for creating oil paint- 播室：（音乐的）录音棚13.交响：谐声， ings.”可知，为了更好地发展本杰明的 和声14.令人振奋的 15.很接近的：事 绘画天赋，堂兄Pennington给了他很多 实上的：虚拟的 帮助，提供了创作油画的材料。] 核心单词·练其通记准记牢 4.D[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 1.classical 2.concert 3.ensure 4.ex 本杰明说的话以及“While it is likely tra 5.hold 6.lean 7.live 8.nowa that.,would be an artist.”可推知， days 9.preview 10.recollect 11.repu Williams给本杰明的两本关于绘画的tation 12.reunion 13.somehow 著作帮助本杰明打开了艺术之门，使他 14.super 15.sweep 立志成为艺术家。] 用准用活 素材积累 1.hold 2.reputation 3.sweep (一)1.美国绘画之父2.由骆驼毛制成 4.Somehow 5,concert 6.reunion 3.前来探望4.对…印象深刻 7.lean 8.ensure 5.一幅风景画6.一位著名的画家 拓展单词·用其活记准记牢 (二)1.毛刷：画笔2.软毛：皮毛3.绘 画4.材料5.著名的：出名的6.枯燥 1.company accompany companion 的7.陪伴：同伴8.介绍：引入 2.act actor actress 3.adapt adapta (三)1.EDB2.BAC tion adaptable 4.attach attached at tachment 5.compose composer 6.gift ·399· 参考答案 gifted 7.locate location 8.music musician musical 9.perform perform ance performer 10.produce producer production productive 11.react re- action 12.record recording 13.sign signature 14.transform transtormation transformer 用准用活 1.composer 2.performance 3.reaction 4.transformations 5.production 6.ad aptation 7.attached 8.musical 9.lo cation 10.gifted 11.actors 12.signa ture Part2分组背练短语 先记牢 第一组 1.consist of 2.attach...to 3.sort out 4.above all 5.in addition to 6.fall in love with 第二组 1.参加…选拔（或试演）2.停车，停止 3.梦见；梦想4.更不用说，且不说 5.在后台，在幕后6.公平对待（某人或 某事)：给予公正的评价 再用准 1.fell in love with 2.trying out 3.In addition to 4.consist of 5.above all 6.not to mention Part3句式教材迁移 It's almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia never see me without a book or a pen Whether you're a professional ath- lete or keen sportsperson This is why we're here 考点精研高效练通 核心词汇·多维练透 1.①Dsomewhat②somehow③anyhow She somehow got lost on her way home 2.①accompanied②to③at/on 4With nobody accompanying her 3.①living②adapted③for④adapta ble 5 managed to adapt to his new school life4.①to②attached③at tach too much significance to 5.DLoca ted②location③located in the suburb of our city situated in the suburb of our city which lies in the suburb of our city 6.①to perform②performer③the better we will perform 4 performing 7.①to reaction②to against③re act against traditional values and want to live freely④with8.①ofin②in ③consistent④which consists of/is made up of/is composed of two parts consis ting of/made up of/composed of two parts 经典句式·写作迁移 1.Dcouldn't have gone through without ②can't be too careful③can't wait to see the news can't help thinking 2.This is because she eats too much junk food That's why she is becoming fatter and fatter The reason why she is becom ing fatter and fatter is that 提能加餐素养培优培优1 、I,1.忧郁：沮丧2.合作：同心协力 3.格守（规则、信念、理想等）4.伴奏 5.栽培：培养 Ⅱ.①C②A③D④B 二，l.undoubtedly2.successful3.have made 4.development 5.and 6.records 7.Singing 8.deafening 9.which 10.from 高考总复习英语(H) 培优2真题再做 精力集中和反思以最大化学习时，教育 [语篇解读] 本文是议论文。主要讨论 者不应假定所有媒体都是相同的，即使 了纸质阅读与数字阅读、音频和视频学习 它们包含相同的文字。这表明作者认 方式的差异和效果。 为纸质文本在教育中的作用仍然不可 1.D「词义猜测题。根据前文“When 替代，因此暗示纸质文本在教育中的重 reading texts of several hundred words 要性。门 or more,learning is generally more suc- 素材积累 cessful when it's on paper than on- (一)1.收听和观看内容2.多种因素 screen.A large amount of research con 3.大量的研究4.印刷和数字阅读结果 firms this finding.(当阅读几百字或更 5.接近数字文本6.查看相同的片段 多的文本时，在纸上学习通常比在屏幕 7.少投入精力 上学习更成功。大量的研究证实了这 (二)1.理解力：充分了解2.在银幕上的 一发现。)”可知，在纸上学习更有成效， 3.全神贯注；专注4.使多任务化5.字 以及后文“when experimenters move 面上的6.指派（任务）：给子7.心理学 from posing simple tasks-like identif- 家8.深思：反射 ying the main idea in a reading passage (三)1.BCA2.D BA E C to ones that require mental abstrac 长句缩写 The reasons relate to factors. tion -such as drawing inferences from a text.当实验人员从提出简单的任务 写作微练双向提能 (如识别阅读文章的主旨)转移到需要 Part 1 Step 1 Dfeel honored to invite 思维抽象的任务（如从文本中推断） you to attend an activity regarding ②a 时，”推知，此处应是表达“当实验者从 master musician will give a speech ex- plain the melody characteristics 4In ad- 简单的任务转向需要精神抽象的任务 时，纸质阅读的益处就变得显而易见' dition to that will surely attract you 之意，所以shine through应是“显而易 5when we can share feelings and ideas with I sincerely invite you to take part 见”之意，和D项意思相近。 in have a better understanding of 2.A「推理判断题。根据第四段“Bute Step 2 DIn addition to that,the classic qually important is the mental aspect. Chinese folk music Butterfly Lovers will Reading researchers have proposed a be performed then,which will surely at- theory called‘shallowing hypothesis(假 tract you 2Drawing upon/on the oppor )According to this theory,people tunity,you can have a better understand approach digital texts with a mindset ing of Chinese folk music suited to social media,which are often Step 3 not so serious,and devote less mental I feel honoured to invite you to attend effort than when they are reading print. an activity regarding the Chinese folk mu- (但同样重要的是精神层面。阅读研究 sic to be held by our school next Sunday. 人员提出了一个名为‘shallowing hy At the opening of the activity,a master pothesis’的理论。根据这一理论，人们 musician will give a speech about the his- 以适合社交媒体的心态接触数字文本， tory of Chinese folk music.Meanwhile,he 这些文本通常不那么严肃，与阅读印刷 will explain the melody characteristics of 品时相比，投入的精神努力也更少。)” many Chinese instruments such as the 可知，“shallowing hypothesis'”假说认为 drum,the erhu,the flute and the pipa.In 读者在阅读数字文本时会持有一种轻 addition to that,the classic Chinese folk 松的心态，不会像阅读纸质书籍那样投 music Butter fly Lovers will be performed 入太多的心理努力。] then,which will surely attract you.Be- 3.A[细节理解题。根据第五段“Audio sides,there will be intervals when we can (音颜)and video can feel more engag share feelings and ideas with one another. ing than text,and so university teachers You have been adoring Chinese folk mu- increasingly turn to these technologies sic.Therefore I sincerely invite you to take say,assigning an online talk instead part in the activity.Drawing upon/on the of an article by the same person.(音频 opportunity,you can have a better under 和视频可能比文本更具吸引力，因此大 standing of Chinese folk music. 学教师越来越多地转向这些技术，例如 Part 2 Step 2 she cried with a burst 布置一个在线讲座而不是一篇同一作 of tears 2 She sobbed bitterly that streamed/ran/rolled/poured down her 者写的文章。)”可知，音频和视频比文 本更能吸引学生的注意力，所以大学教 face 3 her eyes red and swollen from crying Her tears brimmed over again 师越来越多地使用这些技术。 5He held/fought back his tears ⑥she 4.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段“Dig cried herself to sleep 7 tears rolling ital texts,audio and video all have edu pouring down his cheeks cational roles,especially when provi Step 3 ding resources not available in print. When the girl heard the news,her However, for maximizing learning heart ached,and she cried with a burst of where mental focus and reflection are tears.She sobbed bitterly,tasting the called for,educators shouldn't assume salty tears that streamed ran/rolled/ all media are the same,even when they poured down her face.And after a while contain identical words..(数字文本、音 she turned round to look at him,her eyes 频和视频都具有教育作用，尤其是在提 red and swollen from crying.However,her 供印刷品中无法获得的资源时。然而， tears brimmed over again as she started to 为了在需要精力集中和反思的情况下 speak.He held/fought back his tears and 最大限度地学习，救育工作者不应假定 tried to comfort her.An hour later,when 所有媒体都是相同的，即使它们包含相 she returned to her room,she cried herself 同的文字。)”可知，尽管数字文本、音频 to sleep.He stood silently outside her room, 和视颜在教育中有一定作用，但当需要 tears rolling/pouring down his cheeks. ·400 主题语境18 语基验收复盘共赢 Part1分类识记单词阅读单词·知其意 1.业余运动员，业余爱好者业余的 2.马拉松赛跑3.冠军，第一名4.鼓 掌，拍手5.体操，体操训练6.球门网： 网，网状物7.（竞争、比赛等的）对手 8.接力赛转发（信息、消息等）9.一段 时间：一场10.投球，射球，击球11.滑 雪（运动）12.跳绳；跳过13.体育场 14.伸展，舒展：拉长：伸出：（使）延伸 15.冲浪（运动） 核心单词·练其通记准记牢 1.athlete 2.audience 3.content 4.de feat 5.event 6.medal 7.range 8.seize 9.teammate 10.teamwork 11.tip 12.tournament 13.volunteer 用准用活 1.medal 2.teamwork 3.tournament 4.audience 5.content 6.event 7.Vol unteers 拓展单词·用其活 记准记牢 1.admit admission 2.ambition ambi- tious 3.announce announcement an nouncer 4.annual annually 5.applaud applause 6.balance balanced 7.compete competition competitor competitive 8.congratulate congratula tion 9.cooperate cooperation 10.ex pect expectation 11.frequent quently frequency 12.move move ment 13.participate participation par ticipant 14.sweat sweaty 15.ultimate ultimately 用准用活 1.applause 2.competitors competition 3.frequently 4.participation 5.ulti mately 6.admission 7.announcements 8.balanced 9.movement 10.annually 11.congratulations 12.ambitious 13.expectations Part2分组背练短语 先记牢第一组 1.sign up 2.make it 3.stand for 4.keep up with 5.let sb.down 6.make up for 第二组 1.让步：屈服2.突然出现在… 3.持 续，坚持4.健康状况良好/不佳 5.利 用某物/事6.厌烦的，不满的 再用准 1.make up for 2.made it 3.give way to 4.make it 5.sign up 6.keep up with Part3句式教材迁移 makes it very difficult to focus on other things from where we had fantastic views Even though the sun is brightly shining 考点精研高效练通 核心词汇·多维练透 l.①within/in②beyond③a④ran ging from children to grandparents 5of 2.①seized②Seizing③(should)seize every chance to speak English 3.①breaking/having broken②tobe ③to④admission⑤to be admitted to into4.①to②announcement ③Itis announced that5.①to enter②expec ted③expectations ④live up to/meet your expectations hadn't expected 6.①on behalf of②represents③stand for 1On behalf of my school Repre senting my school7.①in②off③a way④give up