主题语境11 良好的人际关系与社会交往一一人际关系-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（话题版）

第二部分 人与社会 主题群三 社会服务与人际沟通 YingYu 主题语境11 良好的人际关系与社会交往—人际关系 话题与 北师版 选择性必修第一册：UNIT1 RELATIONSHIPS 教材 译林版 选择性必修第四册：Unit2 Understanding each other 语基验收>复盘共赢 Part 1 分类识记单词一用时少·功效高 阅读 1.chase vi.&vt. 4.integrate ul.&vi. 1. 词 7.plain adj. 2.friction n. 5.mate n. 知 8.partner n. 3.gesture n. 6.pessimistic adj. ut.&.vi. [记准记牢 [用准用活] 1 (bent;bent)vi.&.ut.弯腰；俯身 选用左栏单词的正确形式填空 ui.&.vt.追赶；努力赢得n.追 1.(2024·新课标I卷)Due to a big storm,my 逐，追赶 flight had been by an hour and a half. 3 v.推迟；延期（做某事）n.延误； 2.As a matter of fact,the two countries have always 耽搁（的时间）；推迟 close relations these years. 3.Your adj.令人惊奇的；意想不到的 is your whole character and na- ture. 单 t.处理（难题）；应付（局面） 4.If you describe people or their behaviour as 。 6 0.保持，维持 练 you approve of them because they 7. n.举止（常用单数）；方式 通 are honest and direct. 8. n.伙伴，搭档 5.First,be confident and don't be when 9 n.个性，性格 you have difficulties. 10. adu.有点，有几分，稍微 6.For instance,if a person is embarrassed and 11. adj.坦诚的；简单的 ashamed,he will lower his head,slightly his 12. (upset;upset)vt.使心烦；扰 body,and stare at the ground. 乱；打翻adj.心烦的；混乱的；弄翻的 7.His decision to hold talks is because n.混乱 it could mean the real end of the war. ·89 高考总复习英语(H) [记准记牢 [用准用活] vi. 赞成；同意.批准；通过→ 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 赞成；同意；批准；通过 1.Something that is (depress) 2 n.要求；需求u.强烈要求→ makes you feel sad and disappointed. adi. 2.Eventually,he took exercise regularly 要求严格的；费力的 with the (intend)of staying 0.递送，传送；分娩→ n.[贸易]交 healthy. 付；分娩；递送 3.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)She writes from ut.压抑：使沮丧→ adj.沮丧的，抑 the practice)angle of a 郁的→ adj.令人沮丧的→ n.沮丧 business person rather than as an aca- .吸引（注意力、兴趣）i.参加；参与→ demic,making for a guide which is n.参与> adj.忙碌的；使用中的； highly accessible and informative and which,by the close,will make you 已订婚的 feel almost as smart as Al. 6 u.折叠；可折叠→ v.(卷着的东西) 4.I felt (shame)of taking ad- 展开，打开 vantage of his sympathy,and I finally 7 adj.感激的；表示感谢的→ adv. apologized to him. 感激地；感谢地→ n.感激之情；感谢 5.When the answer was no,she declined the (invite). 8 (=humor)n.幽默感→ adj.诙谐 的，幽默的→ adv.幽默地；滑稽地 6.I'd like to apologize for behaving 展 (rude)at your party last night. 9 vt.&vi.打算；想要；意指→ n.计 7.People develop a (prefer)for a 词 划，意图 particular style of learning at an early age. 10 vt.邀请，招待；招致→ n.邀请 8.(2024·1月浙江卷)Your 其活 11. n.知识，学问 adj.博学的，有 (motivate)should be your main con 见识的 cern. u.激励，使有动机，激发…的积极性→ 9.When faced with (reject), 12 instead of complaining,maybe we adj.积极的，主动的→ n.动力，积 should consider them opportunities. 极性→ adj.不积极的，不主动的 10.(2024·新课标I卷)Volunteers un 13 n.时机，机会；场合→ adj.偶然的 der the age of 18 must have the par- ad.偶尔；偶然 ent/guardian (approve)sec- 14. n.实践；练习；惯例→ adj.实际 tion signed. 的；切实可行的→ adu.实际地；事实上 11.It was a challenging and (demand)job,but anyhow we man- 15. (preferred;preferred)vt.更喜欢；宁愿→ aged to handle it with joint efforts. n.偏爱，偏好 12.The heavy rain caused a great delay 16. .拒绝接受，不予考虑；不录用；排斥 in the (deliver)of the mails. n.抛弃；拒绝 l3.(2024·新课标I卷)If he seems a 17 v.预订（座位等）；储备→ adj.含 little defensive,it might be because e- 蓄的；内敛的→ n.预订，预约 ven some of his coworkers 18. adj.粗鲁的，无礼的→ adu.无礼 occasional)laugh at his unusual methods. 地；粗暴地→ n.无礼；粗蛮 14.He is so (humour),respon 19 n.羞耻，羞愧→ adj.感到羞耻的， sible and selfless that I respect and 感到惭愧的→ adj.可耻的 love him very much. ·90 主题群三社会服务与人际沟通 》上串下联·规律探寻 多重“性格”集一身 “悲喜”交加 ①straightforward 坦诚的 ①depression 沮丧；抑郁 ②stubborn 固执的 ②sorrow 悲伤；悲痛 ③outgoing 外向的 ③shock 震惊；惊愕 ④gentle 温和的 ④sadness 悲哀；悲伤 ⑤sensible 理智的 ⑤happiness 高兴 Part 2 分组背练短语 不枯燥·兴趣高 先记牢 再用准 ●[第一组] 汉译英 选用左栏短语的正确形式填空 闲逛；厮混 1.As the chairman of the Student Union,I want to 2. 幸亏 talk with you about the donation of books 3. 给…打电话 my school. 4. 出现；露面；开大（音量） 2.Tom had to the invitation to the 5. 代表（代替）某人 party last weekend because he was too busy. 与…关系良好 3. the new policy,we are now having a 7. 关心，挂念 happy life. 4.Don't worry about your necklace.It'll sooner or later. ●[第二组]英译汉 5.In spare time,most Chinese students study or 1.turn down surf the Internet while most American students 2.conflict with with their friends. 3.lose track of 6.His mother his study and 4.see sb.off health when he was at school. 5.show respect for 7.I'm pleased to receive your letter asking for my 6.associate with sb. advice on how to your 7.keep company with classmates. 》上串下联·规律探寻 gct短语小结 “动词十out”必备短语一览 ①get along on/,with 进展；与…相处 ①hang out 闲逛；厮混 ②get across 讲清楚；被…理解 ②figure out 想出；算出 ③get around 四处走动（旅行）；（消息等）传播 ③make out 认出；理解 ④get down to 开始认真（做某事） ④come out 出版；出现 ⑤get through 通过；完成；接通（电话） ⑤try out 测试；试验 ⑥get over 克服 ⑥bring out 发表；说出 Part 3 句式教材迁移 汇教材·背典句 句型公式 融汇教材 since引导的时间状 Well,I guess I've been writing novels (自从20世纪80年代 语从句 以来).(2023·全国甲卷) “介词十关系代词”引 The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, 导的定语从句 (他们中很多人英语说得并不流利).（人教必三 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES) A final point to consider is that while studying abroad (确 do强调谓语动词 实有潜在的好处)，young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to！(人教选二UNIT2 BRIDGING CULTURALS) ·91· 高考总复习 英语(H) 考点精研~高效练通 Part 1 核心词汇·多维练透] 1.delay v.推迟；延期（做某事）n.延误；耽搁（的时间）；推迟 (1)delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 afternoon.After that,the plan would be carried (2)without delay 毫不延迟地，立即 out delay.If not,we might be unable a delay of... 耽搁… to finish the task in time. [二维写美]—读后续写之细节描写 [名师点津]表示“推迟/耽搁”的词汇小聚 ②他们非常惊讶，都想立即亲自尝试一下。 (1)put off (2)hold up (3)postpone All of them were amazed,and they wanted to (4)set back [一维练透]一 语段填空 [三维学考对接]一单句语法填空 ①There was delay of two hours before ③(2024·新课标I卷)Flashing him another the plane took off.Therefore,we had to delay apologetic smile,I begged him for a (hold)the meeting until three o'clock in the (delay)payment. 2.manner n.举止（常用单数）：方式 (1)in a...manner 以…的方式 2 The Swiss follow formal table the manner of(doing)sth.(做)某事的方式 (manner) (2)manners n. 礼貌，礼仪；风俗；规矩 [二维写美]一 补全句子 good/bad manners 有礼貌/没礼貌 ③当其他人忙于工作时，不去打扰他们是有礼 It's good/bad manners to do sth. 貌的。 做某事是有/没礼貌的 when [一维练透]一单句语法填空 they are occupied with their work. D Students who are successful in an online [三维学考对接]一典句赏析 course are usually capable of working independ- ④（全国乙卷）The author continue talking about ently a responsible and honest man- table manners in the UK. 作者继续谈论在英国的餐桌礼仪。 ner. 3.approve vi.赞成；同意vt,批准；通过 (1)approve sth. 批准/通过某事 [二维写美]一应用文写作之感谢信 approve of (sb./one's)doing sth. ③如果您能批准我们的提议，我们将不胜感激。 赞同/同意（某人）做某事 →We would be grateful (2)approval n. 赞成；同意；批准；通过 (approve) get one's approval得到某人的同意 →We would be grateful (3)approving adj. 赞许的；许可的 (approval) [一维练透]一单句语法填空 [三维学考对接]一 一典句赏析 DNow that you have approved my ④(2024·北京卷)The approval of others is reward- idea,I will introduce it to you in detail. ing,while their disapproval is strongly disliked. 2She was eager to win her father's 别人的赞同是有益的，而他们的反对则是非常不 and he gave her an nod.(approve) 受欢迎的。 4.grateful adj,感激的；表示感谢的 (I)be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人 [二维写美]—同义替换 be grateful to do sth. 因做某事而感激 3I would be very grateful if you could give me be grateful that... 感激… some tips on how to solve the problem at your I would be grateful if you could do... convenience. 如果你能做…，我将不胜感激。 →I if you could give me (2)gratitude n. 感激之情；感谢 some tips on how to solve the problem at your [一维练透]一单句语法填空 convenience.(appreciate) DI am writing to express my (grate- [三维学考对接]一单句语法填空 ful)for what you have done for me. 2It is one of the Chinese traditional virtues to ④(2024·全国甲卷)I am grateful be grateful whoever has been kind and did not need to go through the hardships like she helpful to us. did.I've never faced the problem of education. ·92· 主题群三社会服务与人际沟通 5.negotiate vt,商定；达成（协议）vi,谈判；磋商；协商 (1)negotiate with sb.about sth. 2As far as I know,the exact details of the a- =negotiate sth.with sb. greement are under (negotiate). 与某人协商某事 [二维写美]一应用文写作之学校生活 (2)negotiation n. 谈判 ③参加课外活动可以让我们学习如何与其他同 under negotiation 在协商中；在谈判中 in negotiation with 和…协商中 学进行协商与合作。 [一维练透]一单句语法填空 Participating in extra-curricular activities ena- ①I'll negotiate the president of the bles us to learn company about the date of the press conference. other students. 6.turn up出现；露面；卷起，竖起；开大（音量） turn on 打开；开启 3 Don't worry.I'm sure your missing glasses turn off 关掉 will turn sooner or later. DI can't hear clearly.Please turn the turn down 调小：拒绝 radio a little. turn over 翻转 [二维写美]—应用文写作之活动介绍 turn in 上交；欺骗 ⑤一些妥协是不可避免的，但这个视频结果是完 turn out 结果是；生产；制造；到场 美的。 turn to 向…求助 Some compromises were unavoidable,but the [一维练透]一用适当的介、副词填空 video ①Don't turn the computer before [三维学考对接]一典句赏析 ⑥(2022·新高考I卷)If it is not turned in by closing all programs,or you could have prob- the 4th day after the due date,it will earn lems. a zero. ②Turn a page in your journal to your 如果没有在截止日期后的第4天上交，将会得到 list of strengths and achievements. 零分。 Part 2 经典句式·写作迁移] 1.“介词十关系代词”引导的定语从句 (Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground,among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.他们的大多数乐器实际上只是在地上发现的棍 子，其中有一种神奇的乐器叫didgeridoo。(人教选四UNIT2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS) (1)在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中，关 ②他父亲从国外回来的那一天是这个男孩一生 系代词只能用which或whom,不可用that。 中最快乐的一天。 先行词指物时，用which;先行词指人时，用 The day whom。 (2)介词选择的三原则： is the happiest day in the boy's life. ①介词根据从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯而 ③这是我花了50元买的那本书。 确定； This is the book ②介词根据先行词的搭配习惯而确定； ③介词根据从句所表达的意义而确定。 ④突然，他看见墙上有个洞，海水从洞里涌了 [写作迁移]一用“介词十关系代词”补全句子 出来。 ①他工作的工厂是这个城市最大的工厂。 All of a sudden,he saw a hole in the wall, The factory is the largest one in this city. ·93 高考总复习英语(H) 2.do强调谓语动词 ()A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits,young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to!最后一点要考虑的是，在国外留学确实有 潜在的好处，在中国学习的年轻人也有美好的未来！（人教选二UNIT2 BRIDGING CULTURALS) “do/does/did+动词原形”构成强调句， [写作迁移]—微写作 ①那孩子的健康状况尚好，但就是偶尔感冒。 意为“确实；的确”，用来加强谓语动词 用法 The baby is generally healthy,but every now 的语气，但须符合以下两个条件：(1)句 归纳 and then she 子是肯定句；(2)句子的时态为一般现 ②—一很抱歉，我不该对你粗鲁的。 在时或一般过去时。 你确实发脾气了，但没关系。 -I'm sorry.I shouldn't have been rude to you. 在“do/does/did十动词原形”中，动词原 注意 You but that's all 形常常被误用成其他形式，需要特别 right. 事项 注意。 ③开车时一定要小心。 when driving. 提能加餐>素养培优 [培优1] 多维练通活运用 一、阅读障碍破除 ⑥(2022·新高考I卷)It'sjaw-dropping how 1.熟词生义 much perfectly good food is thrown away 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的含义 from "ugly"(but quite eatable)vegetables re- 1.He wears a plain blue shirt,open at the collar. jected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten di- shes thrown into restaurant garbage cans. 2.engage 2.She stood up suddenly,upsetting a glass of A.i.参加；参与（活动）B..吸引（注意力、兴趣） wine. C.雇用；聘请D.使订婚 3.A great deal of bitter experience had taught him DHis father engaged a tutor to motivate him to im- how to face failure gracefully. prove his maths. 4.It is shocking that only one woman has delivered 2Only 10%of the students engaged in the qualifi- the lecture in 44 years. cation examination. 5.Don't worry and it's quite straightforward to get 3She was engaged to Peter,which was beyond our here. expectations. Ⅱ.一词多义 It's a film that engages both the mind and the eye. 根据语境选出加黑词汇的词性和词义 二、语境创新应用 1.reject 文中加黑词汇为本话题中的重点词汇 A.vt.拒绝接受B.vt.不关心C.vt.不录用 There was a time 1. I was upset a- D.vt.不出版E.vt.排斥F.n.次品 bout some small things.So I should find a solution DAfter the transplant his body rejected the new to relaxing 2. (I)without delay.At the invitation of a good friend,I 3. (pack)my heart. things and reserved a train ticket to Hainan.The 2Children feel abandoned or rejected if they don't moment I saw my good friend,half of my worries see their parents regularly. disappeared.We went to the beach 4. 3Harry Potter was once rejected many times.If (enjoy)the beautiful scenery and then we came in- the author J.K.Rowling hadn't kept trying with to a coffee shop just for a chat.It was 5. publisher after publisher,we'd all have missed pleasure to talk with him.He was so lively, 6. out on some great adventures. (humour)and sociable,which made me feel 7. (relax)to communicate with him. DI was once rejected by all the universities I ap- My friend's 8. (optimistic)somewhat in- plied to,but I had faith in myself and didn't give fected me,and my depression 9. (sweep) up. away by his motivation.It was because I had such 5 The factory sells some of its better rejects a friend 10. I wasn't upset and didn't feel cheaply,but it throws most of the rejects away. lonely any longer.Not until then did I really real- ize the value of friends. 94. 主题群三社会服务与人际沟通 [培优2]高考语篇培素养 一Topic:在业余时间做钢琴师的乐谱翻页者 ◆真题文本 ◆真题再做 (2021·新高考卷)By day,Robert Titterton is a lawyer..In his spare 1.What should Titterton be able time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova-not as a to do to be a page turner? musician but as her page turner."I'm not a trained musician,but I've A.Read music. learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance. B.Play the piano Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the C.Sing songs. group's official page turner for the past four years.His job is to sit be- side the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't D.Fix the instruments have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.He said he be- 2.Which of the following best came just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage. describes Titterton's job on "A lot of skills are needed for the job.You have to make sure you don't stage? turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when A.Boring. you have to go back to the right spot,"Mr Titterton explained. B.Well-paid. Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.Some pieces of mu- C.Demanding. sic can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns,including back D.Dangerous. turns for repeat passages.Silent onstage communication is key,and each 3.What does Titterton need to pianist has their own style of "nodding"to indicate a page turn which practise? they need to practise with their page turner. A.Counting the pages. But like all performances,there are moments when things go B.Recognizing the“nodding'”. wrong."I was turning the page to get ready for the next page,but the C.Catching falling objects. draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand," D.Performing in his own style. Mr Titterton said,"Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.” 4.Why is Ms Raspopova's hus- Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pi- band“the worse page turner'”? anists,although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her A.He has very poor eyesight. out on stage. B.He ignores the audience. “My husband is the worst page turner,”she laughed..“He'sab C.He has no interest in mu- sorbed in the music,feeling every note,and I have to say:'Turn,turn!' sic. Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life." D.He forgets to do his job. ◆素材积累 2Kelly had scored an average of 147 on three sep- (一)由文本积累主题词块 arate IQ tests. 1.by day 2.draft 2.in one's spare time A.草稿 B.穿堂风；通风气流 3.a trained musician C.起草 D.选派；抽调 4.break the flow of sound 5.up to DI was turning the page to get ready for the next 6.go wrong page,but the draft wind from the turn caused 7.help sb.out the spare pages to fall off the stand... 8.be absorbed in 2I know that this draft text will need to be edi- (二)由文本积累阅读词汇 ted. 1.official adj. ◆长句缩写 2.flow n. Most page turners are piano students or up-and- 3.instrument n. coming concert pianists,although Ms Raspopo- 4.onstage adj. va has once asked her husband to help her out on 5.nod v. stage. 6.up-and-coming adj. [句式剖析]请将句中的“枝叶”（名词短语、介 7.note n. 词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从 (三)由文本辨熟词生义（将词义对应的字母填到横线上） 句)去掉，留下“主干”（主谓宾或主系表）。 1.score Most page turners are piano students or(up-and- A.分数B.三十C.乐谱：总谱D.得分 coming concert pianists,although Ms DHis job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the Raspopova has once asked her husband to help pages of the score so the musician doesn't have her out on stage). to break the flow of sound by doing it them- [句子缩写] selves. (不超过10个单词) 95 高考总复习英语(H) 写作微练，~双向提能 Part 1 应用文写作话题练 ●[Step1]练表达一夯基固本 Bear in mind that when you talk to someone, 根据汉语提示完成句子 you are creating ①得知你交友有困难我非常遗憾。 I'm sorry to hear that ●[Step2]学升级—亮人一眼 改变句式结构以使表达升级 ②每个人都渴望友谊，因此懂得如何交友很 ①用it作形式主语改写句① 重要。 Everyone has a thirst for friendship and it is of great significance to know ②用非限制性定语从句改写句③ ③为了交朋友，你可以加入一个俱乐部，这是与 有共同兴趣的人相识的最好的方法。 you should join a ●[Step3]用衔接一完美成篇 club,for it is the best way to meet people with 利用恰当的过渡词汇连句成篇 common interests. ④为了给人留下良好的印象，衣着整洁、谈吐礼 貌和自信是个好办法。 It would be a great idea to dress neatly and to create a favorable im- pression. ⑤记住：当你和他人谈话时，你就是在创造机会 建立一份永恒的友谊。 Part2读后续写微技能11 动作描写之“腿” ●[Step1] 场景续写词汇—语料累积 ④他用他那疲惫的双腿越过了终点线。 ①shaky/trembling legs颤抖的双腿 (简单句) 固定 ②tired legs疲惫的双腿 ⑤他疲惫不堪，拖着两条沉重的腿回了家。 短语 ③cross one's legs盘腿 ④drag one's heavy legs拖着沉重的双腿 tired out ●[Step2] 场景续写佳句—完成句子 ⑥他跌坐在沙发上，盘起双腿，用拳头支着下巴，陷 根据汉语提示完成句子 入沉思。 ①他继续努力向终点跑去，他的嘴巴干涩，双腿 He sank in the sofa, and res- 颤抖。 ted his chin on one fist,lost in deep thought. -He struggled to run towards the finishing ●[Step3]过渡衔接美文一连句成篇 line. 将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的 (简单句) 衔接过渡词汇。 -He struggled to run towards the finishing line, (with复合结构) ②他摔倒了，背部着地，双腿叉开。 He fell over,flat on his back (with复合结构) ③他费力地双腿颤抖着站了起来。 ©温馨提 学习至此，请完成配套训练 主题语境11 (简单句) ·96高考总复习英语(H) 3.D[主旨大意题。根据第三段内容burning How could she be angry with "Leigh Tindale's dog Charlie had a serious such a kind and responsible man won- heart condition.After Charlie had a heart dering how to hide her inner embarrass attack,Tindale says,she was prepared ment 5hoping no one would notice how to put him to sleep,but Farber's treat embarrassed she was 6 she even had no ments eased her dog's suffering so much courage to look into her husband's eyes that she was able to keep him alive for Step 3 an additional five months.And Priscilla He was hungry and poor,but he Dewing reports that her horse,Nappy, was truly an honest man, ”her husband moves more easily and rides more com said with a trembling voice,embarrass- fortably after a chiropractic adiust ment written on his red face.On hearing ment(利 ·廷代尔的狗查理患有严重 the words,the woman sat there ashamed, 的心脏病。廷代尔说，查理心脏病发作 feeling her face burning.How could she 后，她准备让他结束生命，但法伯的治 be angry with such a kind and responsible 疗大大减轻了她的狗的痛苦，她能够让 man?She rose from her chair,and hesita- 它多活五个月 普里西拉·杜因(Pris ted for a moment,wondering how to hide cilla Dewing)报告说，她的马纳皮(Nap her inner embarrassment. Then, she py)经过脊椎按摩调整后，·行动更容 dropped her eyes and stared at her feet, 易，骑起来更舒服’。)”可知，本段主要 讲述了两个例子，一个是Farber通过整 hoping no one would notice how embar- rassed she waslike a child who had 体医学疗法帮助了患有严重心脏病的 made a mistake,she even had no courage 狗Charlie,另一个是马Nappy在接受脊 推按摩治疗后移动和骑行更为舒适 to look into her husband's eyes. 这些例子都是为了说明整体医学疗法 主题语境11 的有效性 语基验收复盘共赢 4.A「推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容 Part1分类识记单词阅读单词·知其意 "Farber is certain that the holistic approach 1.追赶：努力赢得 追逐，追赶 2.争执 will grow more popular with time,and if 摩擦 3.手势，姿势；姿态，表示 做手 the past is any indication,he may be right: 势，用手势示意4.（使）合并：（使）加人 Since 1982,membership in the American 5.朋友，伙伴 6.悲观的，悲观主义的 Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has 7.简单的，朴素的 8.伙伴，搭档 grown from30 to over700.(法伯确信，随 核心单词·练其通记准记牢 着时间的推移，整体医学疗法会越来越 1.bend 2.chase 3.delay 4.extraordi 受欢迎，如果过去有任何迹象的话 nary 5.handle 6.maintain manner 可能是对的：自1982年以来，美国整体 8.partner 9.personality 10.somewhat 兽医协会的会员已经从30个增加到 11.straightforward 12.upset 700多个。)”可知，法伯认为整体医 学疗 用准用活 法会越来越受欢迎，随后作者列举 7 L delaved 2.maintained 3.personality 国整体兽医协会的会员已经从30个增 1.straightforward 5.upset 6.bend 加到700多个的例子，因此推断美国整 7 extraordinary 体兽医协会是为证明法伯的观，点。] 拓展单词·用其活记准记牢 素材积累 L approve approval Z.demand de- (一)1.对…进行针灸 2.领先于我的 manding 3.deliver 时代 4.depress 3.取得最后胜利 4.遭受了严重 delivery 的背痛 5.在病者身上使用 6.患有严 depressed depressing depression 5.engage 重的心脏病 7.减轻了她的狗的痛苦 engagement engaged 6.fold (二)1.戒备的：防守的2.偶尔 3.治疗 unfold 7.grateful gratefully grati tude 8.humour humorous humorous 4.传统的：通常的5.宽慰，解脱：减轻 ly 9.intend intention 10.Invite Invi 6.整体的 7.舒服地：安乐地 8.会员身 tation 份，成员资格 11.knowledge knowledgeable (三)BACD 12.motivate motivated motivation 长句缩写 unmotivated 13.occasion occasiona. He's one of American veterinarians(兽医). occasionally 14.practice practical 写作微练双向提能 practically 15.prefer preference Part 1 Step 1 Dwas a cautious Ameri 16.reject rejection 17.reserve reserved ②called up reservation 18.rude rudely rudeness can greengrocer to apply 19.shame ashamed shametul for a patent got the patent ③his new product didn't live up to the criteria 用准用活 4 seize the chance to improve ⑤expecta depressing 2.intention 3.practical tion bear the test ⑥had a stable in 4.ashamed 5.invitation 6.rudely crease 7.preference 8.motivation 9.rejections Step 2 Da cautious American greengro 10.approval 11.demanding 12.delivery cer who invented a new style bicycle 13.occasionally 14.humorous Part 2 2set about seizing the chance to improve 分组背练短语 Step 3 先记牢 用一H Philip was cautious American 1.hang out 2.thanks to 3.call up/ring greengrocer who invented a new style bi- up 4.turn up 5.on behalf of sb. cycle.At once,he called up the patent of 6.get along/on well with 7.be concerned fice to apply for a patent for his new prod- about uct.Soon,he got the patent for his new 第二组 product.But later,he found his new prod 1.关小，调低：拒绝2.与…冲突或抵 uct didn't live up to the criteria in the 触3.不了解…的情况，不了解…的 process of practical use.He set about 动态 4.给某人送行 5.尊重 6.与某 seizing the chance to improve his new bi- 人来往7.和……结交 cycle.He endured criticism and was in the 再用准 expectation that his new product could 1.on behalf of 2.turn down 3.Thanks bear the test.In this way,his income had to 4.turn up 5.hang out 6.was con a stable increase cerned about 7.get along/on well with Part 2 Step 2 (Dembarrassment written Part3句式教材迁移 on his red face ②the woman sat there a since the 1980s many of whom do not shamed felt her face burning the speak English fluently does have poten woman sat there ashamed,feeling her face tial benefits ·394 考点精研高效练通 核心词汇·多维练透 1.(Da holding without 2have a try for themselves without delay ③delayed 2.①in②manners③It's good manners not to disturb others 3.Dof ②approv al approving if you could approve our proposal if you could give approval to our proposal 4.Dgratitude 2to ③would appreciate it④that 5.①with ②negotiation③how to negotiate and co operate with6.①off②to③up ④dowm ⑤turned out perlect 经典句式·写作迁移 l.①in which he works②on which his father came back from abroad ③foi which I paid 50 yuan from which the sea water was running in 2.1 does catch a cold ②did lose your temper③Dobe careful 提能加餐素养培优培优1 ·、I,1.朴素的2.打翻：碰倒3.痛苦 的，辛酸的 4.作（讲座）；发表（讲话）5.简单的；不 复杂的 I.1.①E②B③D④C⑤F⑥A 2.①C②A ③D④B 二、1.when2.myself3.packed4.to enjoy 5.a 6.humorous relaxed 8.optimism 9.was swept 10.that 培优2真题再做 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。 文章 主要讲述了律师Robert Titterton在业余 时间做钢琴师Maria Raspopova的乐谱翻 页者的经历。 1,A[细节理解题。根据第一段最后 句可知，想做钢琴师的乐谱翻页者需要 识谱。 2.C[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A lot of skills are needed for the job.”和 第四段中的“Being a page turner re quires plenty of practice..”以及文中对 翻谱员工作的具体描述可知，Titterton 在舞台上的工作需要很多的技巧以及 大量的练习 ,demanding意为“要求高 的，需要高技能的” ,符合题意。 3.B [细节理解题。根据第四段最后 句可知，每个钢琴家都有他们自己的 “点头”风格来暗示需要翻页，他们需要 同他们的翻页者一起练习。所以Tt terton需要练习及时识别钢琴师的点头 翻页示意。 4.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 "He's absorbed in the music. Turn turn!”可知，她的丈夫太专注于音乐 了，他总是忘记自己的翻页工作，还需 要她去提醒翻页。门 素材积累 (一)1.在白天：日间2.在某人的空闲时 间 个训练有素的音乐家 4.打破 声音的连贯性5.多达；直到：胜任：取决 6.出毛病：弄错：发生故障7.帮助 某人摆脱困境8.全神贯注于 (二)1.官方的；正式的2.连贯：流畅 3.乐器4.舞台上的；表演的5.点头； 点头示意6.有前途的：前程似锦的 7.音符：音调 (三)1.CD2.BA 长句缩写 Most page turners are piano students or concert pianists. 写作微练双向提能 Part 1 Step 1 dyou are having difficul ty in making friends 2as a consequence how to make friends For the pur pose of making friends ④talk politely and confidently ⑤an opportunity to build up an ever-lasting friendship Step 2 DIt's a pity to hear that you are having difficulty in making friends 2For the purpose of making friends,you should join a club,which is the best way to meet people with common interests Step 3 It's a pity to hear that you are having difficulty in making friends.Everyone has a thirst for friendship and as a conse- quence,it is of great significance to know how to make friends.First of all,for the purpose of making friends,you should join a club,which is the best way to meet people with common interests.In addi- tion,it would be a great idea to dress neatly and talk politely and confidently to create a favorable impression.Last but not least,bear in mind that when you talk to someone,you are creating an opportunity to build up an everlasting friendship. Part 2 Step 2 ①His mouth was dry and his legs trembled with his mouth dry and his legs trembling 2with his legs wide 3With effort,he rose to his feet on shaky legs He crossed the finishing line on his tired legs 5 He dragged his heavy legs back home ⑥crossed his legs Step 3 He struggled to run towards the fin ishing line,with his mouth dry and his legs trembling.All of a sudden,he fell o- ver,flat on his back with his legs wide. However,with effort,he rose to his leet on shaky legs.Finally,he crossed the fin ishing line on his tired legs.He dragged his heavy legs back home,tired out.He sank in the sofa,crossed his legs and res ted his chin on one fist,lost in deep thought. 主题语境12 语基验收复盘共赢 Part1分类识记单词阅读单词·知其意 1.熟人：相识：了解：知道2.纽带：联系： 关系：结合 3.(关系)破裂：故障4.一连串，一系列： 链子，链条 5.公文，文件6.皱眉 7.食品杂货店 8.一家人，同住一栋房子的人9.网，联 络网：网络，网状系统10.孤儿 11.继续进行，继续做12.随机的，随意 的13.揭示，揭露：展现，显露14.法律 地位：身份 15.发誓，宣誓：诅咒 宣誓：诅吧 核心单词·练其通记准记牢 1.battle 2.conflict 3.envy 4.figure 5.gather 6.message 7.parcel 8.rank 9.rate 10.release 11.scene 12.sob 13.suburb 14.target 用准用活 1.gather 2.release 3.conflicts 4.sub urbs 5.envy b.scene 拓展单词·用其活 记准记牢 1.adopt adoption adopted 2.amaze amazement amazing amazingly amazed 3.anxious anxlously anxiety 4.calm calmly calmness 5.celebrate celebration 6.congratulate congratu lation consequence consequently consequent 8.despair despairing de spairingly 9.agree agreement disa gree disagreement 10.encourage en couragement encouraging encouraged 11.freeze freezing frozen 12.harmony harmonious harmoniously 13.interrupt interruption 14.investigate investi gation 15.legal legally illegal 16.mean means meaning meaninglul 17.press pressure pressing 18.pri vate privately privacy 19.refuse refusal 20.strange strangely stranger 用准用活 1.celebration 2.encouragement 3.ille gally 4.strangers 5.adopted 6.freezing 7.agreement 参考答案 8.consequence 9.congratulations are awful,dirt is awful,insects are aw 10.amazing 11.harmonious 12.investi ful.Though some are initially scared gation 13.interruption 14.anxiety of the insects and turned off by the dirt, 15.meanings 16.calmly most are eager to try something new. Part 2 分组背练短语 (‘他们来找我们，认为蔬菜很可怕，泥 先记牢 第一组 土很可怕，昆虫也很可怕。’虽然有些人 1.hang on/hold on 2.hang up/ring off 一开始害怕昆虫，对泥土感到厌烦，但 3.calm down 4.call on 5.hold back 大多数人都渴望尝试新的东西。)”可 6.get through 知，项目之初，一些学生不喜欢园艺 第二组 3.提 工作。 1.归属感2.向某人挥手说再见 3.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段“Sh 取，支取4.突然笑起来5.突然哭起来 adds that the program's benefits go be 6.从某人的角度、观点出发 再用准 yond nutrition.Some students get so in 1.burst into tears 2.From my point of terested in gardening that they bring view 3.get through 4.calm down home seeds to start their own vegetable 5.hold back 6.called on gardens.Besides,working in the gar Part 3 句式教材迁移 den seems to have a calming effect on It occurred to me that were much more Jaramillo's special education students, likely to get cholera not everyone who many of whom have emotional control looks up issues.They get outside,'she says, 考点精研 高效练通 ‘and they feel successful..'(她补充说， 核心词汇·多维练透 该计划的好处不仅仅是提供有营养的 ②envious ③I am green with 食物。有些学生对园艺非常感兴趣，他 envy 2.①as②ranking ③you ranked 们把种子带回家开始种植自己的菜园 first in the English speech competition 此外，在花园里工作似乎对Jaramillo的 3.①adopted②adoption ③I hope you 特殊教育学生有镇静作用，他们中的许 can adopt these suggestions 多人都有情绪控制问题。 ‘他们走了出 ②amazed amazement ④It amazed 去，’她说，‘他们觉得自己很成功。’)” us that What amazed us which amazed 可知，这个项目不仅给学生提供了有营 us ⑤was amazed 5.①anxious anx 养的食物，而且许多学生回家开创了自 iously anxiety ②about/for ③were extremely anxious to get 6.Congratu- 己的菜园，对有情绪控制问题的学生也 lations ②congratulating ③on ④con 起到了镇静作用，从而推知，该项目的 gratulate you on/upon your passing of 影响是深远的。] fer/send our congratulations to you on 4.C L主旨大意题。根据第一段的“And your passing 7.①Consequently conse at first it is,says Abby Jaramillo,who quence ②in consequence of/as a conse with another teacher started Urban quence of ③As a consequence 8.①D Sprouts,a school garden program at froze ②Frozen ③freezing ④ re four low-income schools.The program mained below freezing 9.Dthinking ② aims to help students develop science through with ④Your article won't skills,environmental awareness. and get across1o.①burst out②burst in healthy lifestyles..(起初是这样的，艾比· makes people around burst out laugh 哈拉米洛说，她和另一位老师在四所低 ing/burst into laughter 收入学校启动了·Urban Sprouts’学校 经典句式·写作迁移 花园项目。该项目带领学生们种植蔬 1.likely to remember people's mistakes 2is unlikely to replace the existing use 菜，很多学生开始对园艺感兴趣，成为 is likely to raise enough funds It's 蔬菜种植爱好者。)”C项“蔬菜种植爱 likely that he will raise enough funds 好者”符合文意，最适合作为本文 2.①neither of them wants to②not all 标题。 the students in our school take physical 素材积累 exercise all the students in our school (一)1，收获卷心菜2.学校花园项目 don't take physical exercise 3.成袋的小吃4.科学技能5.由于 提能加餐素养培优培优1 6.超越营养7.害怕 8.对……有镇静 、.1.了解 2.使显露3.颂扬：赞扬 作用 4.惊呆：吓呆 5.吝啬的：小气的 (二)1.野草，杂草 2.艰苦的3.（在数 Ⅱ.①B②D③F④C⑤E⑥A 量上)压倒，比…多 4.意识 5.实在 、l.investigation 2.with 3.to call 地，简直6.可怕的7.益处，好处 4.a 5.strangers 8.情感的 6.was 7,catching 8.who 9.what (三)1.BD 2.B A 10.harmoniously 培优2真题再做 长句缩写 Students live in neighborhoods. 「语篇解读]本文是记叙文 文章主 讲述了Abby Jaramillo等老师在低收入 2.Working seems to have an effect on students. 校发起的培养学生科学能力、环保意识以 及健康生活方式的Urban Sprouts花园项 写作微练 双向提能 目，让学生体验乡村生活，对学生影响 Part 1 Step 1 quarreling with you 深远。 ②really hurt you ③would not have l.D「细节理解题。根据第一段的“And burst into tears 4 have been on good at first it is,says Abby Jaramillo,who terms with 5 considerate to me trust with another teacher started Urban and count on each other from the bot- Sprouts,a school garden program at tom of my heart forgive me and make four low-income schools.(起初是这 up with me 的，艾比·哈拉米洛说，她和另一位 Step 2 D But for my rudeness,you 师在四所低收入学校启动了·Urban would not have burst into tears Sprouts’学校花园项目。)”可知，艾比 2Having been on good terms with you for 哈拉米洛是Urban Sprouts的创始人。 a long time, I don't want to lose 2.C [推理判断题。根据第二段的 ".They come to us thinking vegetables our friendship ·395.